Epson B163A User Manual

Copyright Notice
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION. The information contained herein is designed only for use with this EPSON printer. EPSON is not responsible for any use of this information as applied to other printers.
Neither SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION nor its affiliates shall be liable to the purchaser of this product or third parties for damages, losses, costs, or expenses incurred by purchaser or third parties as a result of: accident, misuse, or abuse of this product or unauthorized modifications, repairs, or alterations to this product, or (excluding the U.S.) failure to strictly comply with SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION’s operating and maintenance instructions.
SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION shall not be liable for any damages or problems arising from the use of any options or any consumable products other than those designated as Original EPSON Products or EPSON Approved Products by SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
A Note Concerning Responsible Use of Copyrighted Materials
Digital cameras and scanners, like photocopiers, conventional cameras, and ink jet printers, can be misused by improper copying and reprinting of copyrighted material. While some countries’ laws permit limited copying of copyrighted material in certain circumstances, those circumstances may not be as broad as some people assume. EPSON encourages each user to be responsible and respectful of the copyright laws when using digital cameras, scanners, and ink jet printers.
Trademarks
EPSON, EPSON Stylus, EPSON Photo Stickers, and MicroWeave are registered trademarks and PRINT Image Matching is a trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.
EPSON Print Lab, EPSON PhotoCenter, EPSON Store, SoundAdvice, and EPSON Connection are service marks, and Resolution Performance Management, ColorLife, EPSON Software, BorderFree, and PhotoEnhance are trademarks of Epson America, Inc.
General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.
ii
NERGY STAR
The E
Printed on recycled paper
Copyright © 2002 by Epson America, Inc. 6/02 CPD-14379
emblem does not represent EPA endorsement of any product or service.

Contents

Welcome!
PRINT Image Matching and Exif Print 2
About PRINT Image Matching 2
About Exif Print 3 About Your Software 3 About Your Documentation 4 Using the EPSON Printer Information Center 5
Launching the Movies 5
Launching the Manual 6
Printing From Start to Finish
Loading Paper 8
Loading Envelopes 9 Basic Printing in Windows 10
Selecting the Settings You Use Most Often 12 Basic Printing on a Macintosh 12
Printing with OS 8.6 to 9.x 12
1
7
Printing with OS X 14 Customizing Your Print Settings 17
Customizing Windows Print Settings 17
Customizing Macintosh Print Settings 19 Selecting the Correct Media Type 21 Printing BorderFree Photos 22 Using PRINT Image Matching 24
Using Film Factory 24
Using the P.I.M. Plug-in for Adobe Photoshop 29
iii
Maintaining Your Printer
33
Cleaning the Print Head
Running the Head Cleaning Utility
Examining the Nozzle Check Pattern
Replacing an Ink Cartridge
Checking the Ink Supply
Purchasing Ink Cartridges
Ink Cartridge Precautions
Removing and Installing Ink Cartridges
Aligning the Print Head
Cleaning the Printer
Transporting the Printer
Solving Problems
Printer Parts
Diagnosing Printer Problems
Running a Printer Check
Problems and Solutions
33 34 35 35 35 36 36 37 39 40 41
43
43 44 45 46
iv
Setup and Software Installation Problems
Printer Problems
Quality Problems
Paper Problems
Miscellaneous Problems
Uninstalling and Reinstalling Printer Software
Where To Get Help
Installing Your Printer Software
Installing Printer Software on Mac OS X
Installing Printer Software for Mac OS 9.x
Installing Printer Software on Windows 2000
Installing Printer Software on Windows 95
Contents
46 47 48 50 50 52 53
55
55 57 59 60
Requirements and Notices
63
Windows System Requirements
Macintosh System Requirements
Important Safety Instructions
Ink Cartridge Safety Instructions
Energy Star Compliance
FCC Compliance Statement
Declaration of Conformity
Epson America, Inc. Limited Warranty
Index
63 63 64 65 65 66 67 68
71
Contents
v

Welcome!

Your EPSON Stylus® Photo 820 is an exceptional photo printer that gives you these advanced features:
EPSONs exclusive 6-color ink technology produces beautiful digital photos that
look like traditional photographs, as well as crisp everyday documents of all types.
Four-picoliter variable droplet ink technology achieves finer shadow detail,
dazzling highlights, and better fill across a wider range of colors.
Photo-optimized black ink yields rich blacks that exceed the density of traditional
prints.
Ground-breaking Resolution Performance Management™ (RPM) technology
optimizes the number and placement of ink droplets on a variety of papers for
superior photo quality and performance, with manageable print file sizes.
Versatile paper handling lets you create BorderFree,™ frame-ready prints in a
variety of sizes.
Genuine EPSON ink and papers deliver long-lasting, water-resistant prints.
1

PRINT Image Matching and Exif Print

Your EPSON Stylus Photo 820 printer supports these innovative digital image formats to give you the best photo prints possible:
PRINT Image Matching
Exif Print

About PRINT Image Matching

EPSONs revolutionary PRINT Image Matching™ (P.I.M.) technology lets your digital camera and printer work together automatically to produce the best prints possible. Digital camera manufacturers that support PRINT Image Matching include EPSON, Casio,® Konica,® Kyocera,® Minolta,® Nikon,® Olympus,® Pentax,® Ricoh,® Sanyo,® Sony,® and Toshiba.® Check with your camera’s manufacturer or visit www.printimagematching.com to find out if PRINT Image Matching technology is included with your camera.
With PRINT Image Matching, the digital camera manufacturer can set specific printing options for each camera model. These options include:
contrast, sharpness, and brightness
Welcome!
2
gamma level, color space, color saturation, and noise reduction
shadow point, highlight point, and color balance
The camera saves this information in each image file. Your printeralong with P.I.M.-enabled software, such as EPSON Software™ Film Factory,™ the P.I.M. Plug-in for Adobe® Photoshop,® or ArcSoft™ PhotoImpression™ (included with your printer)uses the information to ensure the most accurate image reproduction.
But dont worry if your camera doesnt include PRINT Image Matching technologyyour EPSON Stylus Photo 820 gives great photo printing results, just without the adjustments P.I.M.-enabled cameras may add.

About Exif Print

The Exif (Exchangeable Image File) Print format includes information about your digital camera settings in JPEG files so your printer and application can use them to create accurate print settings. Most digital cameras store Exif Print information such as shutter speed, metering, flash, and exposure settings, resolution, and lens use in the JPEG image file. Your printeralong with EPSON Software Film Factory or ArcSoft PhotoImpressionuses the information to ensure the most accurate image reproduction.

About Your Software

The CD-ROM that came with your printer includes all the software you need for printing. See the Start Here sheet for installation instructions.
Your printer driver runs your printer and lets you control how your documents
look. You cant print without it.
Tip: It’s a good idea to check EPSON’s support web site periodically for free
updates to your printer driver. Visit http://support.epson.com. Download
instructions are posted for your convenience.
Your photo software includes these great tools:
EPSON Software Film Factory is a photo management program
that lets you organize, beautify, and print your photos in a flash.
Supports PRINT Image Matching and Exif Print (except with
Mac® OS X).
P.I.M. Plug-in for Adobe Photoshop lets you retain PRINT Image Matching
image quality when you import JPEG files from your P.I.M.-enabled digital
camera. (Compatible with Photoshop 6.0, 7.0, and Photoshop Elements 1.0.)
ArcSoft PhotoImpression is an easy-to-use photo editing
program that lets you edit, enhance, retouch, or add special
effects to any image with just a few clicks. Supports PRINT
Image Matching and Exif Print (except with Mac OS X).
Welcome!
3
Your EPSON Printer Information Center gives you quick,
M
on-screen access to information about your printer. It includes EPSON Print Show animated tutorials on loading special paper, replacing ink cartridges, improving print quality, and other tasks. It also includes your on-screen Reference Guide for complete information about your printer. (The desktop icon may be different on some Mac OS X systems.)
EPSON PhotoCenter is EPSONs free photo-sharing web site
S
where you can store, organize, and share your photos; print high-resolution photos straight from the web; and create free online postcards with your photos. Your printer software installer lets you add a link to the EPSON PhotoCenter on your desktop.

About Your Documentation

To set up your printer and install its software, see the Start Here sheet.
This book contains system requirements, important safety information, your warranty, and instructions on:
Using the EPSON Printer Information Center
Printing with Windows® or on a Macintosh®
Maintaining the printer
Solving basic problems
Please follow these guidelines throughout:
Warnings must be followed carefully to avoid bodily injury.
Cautions must be observed to avoid damage to your equipment.
Notes contain important information about your printer.
Tips contain hints for better printing.
For more details about your printer, use your EPSON Printer Information Center, described on page 5.
Welcome!
4

Using the EPSON Printer Information Center

Need help loading special paper, replacing ink cartridges, or cleaning the print head? Use the EPSON Printer Information Center (EPIC) to view printer movies that quickly tell you how. EPIC also includes an on-screen Reference Guide with additional printer details. Follow the instructions on the Start Here sheet to install the EPSON Printer Information Center, if you havent already.
®
Note: You need a browser—such as Microsoft
Netscape Navigator
browser, the pages may not display correctly.
®
3.0 or laterto view the manual. If you are using a different

Launching the Movies

Internet Explorer® 4.0 or later or
1. Double-click the
EPSON Printer Information Center
icon on your
desktop. (The desktop icon may be different on some Mac OS X systems.)
2. Click
Print Show
.
3. Click the appropriate topic, then click the title of the movie you want to watch.
Use the program tools to pause a movie, replay a step, or skip ahead.
Click a topic, then click a title on the next screen
4. Click
Exit
to exit Print Show.
Welcome!
5

Launching the Manual

1. Double-click the
EPSON Printer Information Center
desktop.
2. Click
Click here to expand the table of contents
Reference Guide
. You see this screen:
3. Click a topic on the left to expand the table of contents.
4. Click on the topic you want to view.
Click right arrows to view subtopics, then click on a topic.
icon on your
Welcome!
6
Click down arrows to close subtopic lists.
Closed list, click to expand
Click to go to a topic
Note: If you see an icon for a graphic when viewing your Reference Guide in Netscape Navigator, click the Reload button to load the graphic.

Printing From Start to Finish

Follow the instructions in these sections to print using all your printers features:
Loading Paper on page 8
Basic Printing in Windows on page 10
Basic Printing on a Macintosh” on page 12
Customizing Your Print Settings” on page 17
Selecting the Correct Media Type on page 21
Printing BorderFree Photos” on page 22
Using PRINT Image Matching” on page 24
Whenever you print, make sure you:
Tip:
Use the right paper.
For the best-looking photos, most vivid colors, and greatest detail, always use genuine EPSON papers and EPSON ink.
Choose the right printer settings for the paper.
Make sure your printer settings are correct for the document youre printing and the paper youve loaded. Your printer automatically adjusts itself for the type of document and paper youve selected.
7

Loading Paper

1. Slide the left edge guide to the approximate width of your paper.
2. Place your paper in your printer on the right side of the feeder, behind the tab.
3. Press in the locking tab on the left edge guide and slide it to fit lightly against the paper.
4. Open the output tray extension.
Follow these guidelines when loading paper:
Always load the short edge first, even when youre printing landscape-oriented
documents.
Load the printable side face up. Its usually whiter or brighter than the other side.
Load letterhead or preprinted paper into the printer top edge first.
Dont load paper above the tabs inside the edge guides.
See your Print Show movies for instructions on loading various types of special paper. Select the
Printing From Start to Finish
8
EPSON Printer Information Center
icon on your desktop.

Loading Envelopes

1. Load up to 10 envelopes, flap edge first and printable side up.
Tip: For best results, press each envelope flat before loading it, or load one envelope at a time.
2. Place the envelopes against the right edge of the sheet feeder, beneath the tab.
3. Press the locking tab on the left edge guide and slide it against the envelopes.
Load with the printable side up, flap side down
4. Before you print, make sure you choose the correct envelope size as the paper (Windows) or
Paper Size
(Macintosh) setting. See page 10 (Windows), page 12
(Macintosh OS 8.6 to 9.x), or page 14 (Macintosh OS X) for instructions.
Printing From Start to Finish
Size
9

Basic Printing in Windows

After you create a document in a software program, follow these steps to print it using the basic printer settings:
1. From the File menu, click
Check for your printer name here
2. Make sure
3. Click the
Options
EPSON Stylus Photo 820 Series
Properties
Preferences
or
button, click it. Then click
screen.)
Print
. You see a Print window like this one:
is selected.
button. (If you see a
Properties
Preferences
or
Click here to open your printer software
Setup, Printer
on the next
, or
Printing From Start to Finish
10
4. Select the following settings on the Main tab in your printer settings window:
1 Select the type of document youre printing:
Draft: for rough drafts with reduced print quality
Text: For text-only documents (like letters) with
2 Select your paper
type (see page 21)
3 Select your paper
size
good print quality
Text & Image: For documents with text and images with higher print quality
4 Select your
document or image orientation
5 Click OK
Photo: For photos and graphics with good print quality and speed
Best Photo: For photos or graphics with high print quality
Tip: For more information about printer settings, click the or Help button.
5. You return to the Print window. Click OK or
Print
to start printing.
During printing, this window appears and shows the progress of your print job. You can use the buttons to cancel, pause, or resume printing. You can also see how much ink you have left.
Click to cancel printing
Click to pause or resume printing
Printing From Start to Finish
11

Selecting the Settings You Use Most Often

Your printer settings apply only to the program youre currently using. If you want, you can change the Windows default printer settings for all your programs.
1. Right-click the printer icon in the lower right corner of your screen (taskbar).
2. Select
Printer Settings
. You see the window shown on page 11.
3. Select the default settings you want for all your applications, then click OK.
You can still change the printer settings in your program, if necessary.

Basic Printing on a Macintosh

After you create a document in a software program, follow the steps in one of these sections to print it using the basic printer settings:
For Macintosh OS 8.6 to 9.x applications, see the next section.
For Macintosh OS X applications, see page 14.

Printing with OS 8.6 to 9.x

Before you begin, make sure you selected your printer in the Chooser as described on the Start Here sheet.
1. From the File menu, select
Page Setup
. Select the following settings:
2. Click OK to close the Page Setup window.
Printing From Start to Finish
12
1 Make sure you see SP820 Series
2 Select your paper size
3 Select the orientation of your
document or image
3. From the File menu, select
Tip: For more information about printer settings, click the button.
Print
. Select the following settings:
4. You can also do the following:
Click to reduce/enlarge your printed image, print multi-page layouts, or
add a watermark.
Click to control background printing and schedule print jobs.
1 Select your paper type
(see page 21)
2 Select Color (for color
documents and black and white photographs) or Black (for black text documents)
3 Select Automatic mode
4 Select Quality or Speed
(for faster printing)
Click , then click
Click to check your ink levels.
5. Click
Print
.
6. If you turned on background printing, you can select
Preview
to preview your printout.
EPSON Monitor3
Application menu in the upper right corner of the screen. You see the EPSON Monitor3 window:
Select your print job, then click here to cancel printing
Note: If youre not using background printing and you need to cancel printing, hold down the
J key and press the . (period) key.
Printing From Start to Finish
Click to check ink levels
from the
13

Printing with OS X

If youre using an OS X compatible printing application, follow the steps below to print a document. (If youre using an application thats compatible only with Macintosh Classic mode, follow the steps on page 12 instead.)
Before you begin, make sure you added your printer to Print Center as described on the Start Here sheet.
1. From the File menu, select
Page Setup
.
2. Select the following Page Setup settings as necessary:
3. When youre finished, click OK.
4. Select
Print
from the File menu. You see a screen like this:
Select SP820 Series from the Format for pop-up menu
Select the Paper Size, Orientation, and any other settings you want to use
Click here and select Print Settings
5. Select
Printing From Start to Finish
14
Print Settings
from the pull-down menu.
6. Select the following Print Settings as necessary:
1 Select your paper type
(see page 21)
2 Select Color (for color
documents and black and white photographs) or Black for black text documents
3 Select Automatic mode
4 Select Quality or Speed
(for faster printing)
Tip: For more information about printer settings, click Help. The OS X printer driver contains a subset of the settings available with the OS 8.6 to 9.x Macintosh printer driver described in this book.
7. You can also choose other print settings by selecting these options in the pull-down menu:
Copies & Pages
Layout
Output Options
Color Management
, to select page layout options
, to select the number of copies or a page range
, to save your print job as a PDF file
, to select ColorSync,® adjust the color controls, change
the gamma setting, or turn off color adjustments by the printer software
Summary
Save Custom Setting
8. Click
Print
, to view a list of all your selections
, to save your selections for future use.
.
Printing From Start to Finish
15
9. To monitor the progress of your print job, click the
Print Center
appears in the dock on the bottom of your desktop. You see a screen like this:
10. Monitor the progress of your print job or do one of the following:
icon when it
click the print job, then click
click the print job, then click
click a print job marked “Hold” and click
if multiple print jobs are listed, click a print job, then click the
Delete
Hold
to pause printing
as necessary to reorder the jobs
11. When youre finished, close Print Center.
to delete the job
Resume
to resume printing
Priority
arrow
Printing From Start to Finish
16

Customizing Your Print Settings

You can use advanced settings for color matching, printing at a higher resolution, or selecting a variety of special effects and layouts.

Customizing Windows Print Settings

1. On the Main tab, click the
Advanced
button in the bottom right corner of the
window. The Basic settings change to the Advanced settings.
2. Select the following advanced settings as necessary:
1 Select Paper & Quality
options as necessary
Click here to select
Photo RPM
print quality on photo and glossy paper types
2 Select Print Options as
necessary
Click here to select
Black Ink Only
3 Select a color
management method
To choose
Adjustment ICM
for the best
printing
No Color
, click
first
3. Once youve finished selecting advanced settings, you can:
Click OK to save your settings, return to the Print dialog box, and print.
Click the
Click the
Basic
button to return to the Basic settings.
Page Layout
tab and continue with step 4 to select layout options.
Printing From Start to Finish
17
Note: For more information about advanced settings, or instructions on saving them as a group so you can reuse them later, click the Help or button. If you want to use the Advanced screen each time you access your printer settings, select the Show this screen first checkbox.
4. Select the following page layout settings as necessary:
1 Select image or
document position options here
2 Select image or
document resizing options here; these affect only your printed image
3 Add a watermark to
your printed page here
4 Select multi-page
document options here and here
To print a large image on several sheets to make a poster, select settings here
Note: For more information on page layout settings, click the Help or button.
5. Click OK to save your settings, return to the Print dialog box, and print.
Printing From Start to Finish
18

Customizing Macintosh Print Settings

1. On the printer settings window, click list to open it.
Macintosh OS X
Macintosh OS 8.6 to 9.x
Custom
Click Custom, then choose: Economy (to save ink on plain paper) or ColorSync (to match printed colors with
compatible device colors) from the Custom Settings list
, then click the
Click Custom, then choose: Economy (to save ink on plain paper) or ColorSync (to match printed colors with
compatible device colors) from the Custom Settings list
Custom Settings
Note: For more information on custom settings, click Help (OS X) or
(OS 8.6 to 9.x).
2. If youre finished selecting custom settings, click
Print
to print your document.
To select more custom settings, go to step 3.
3. To access advanced settings, click or click
Advanced Settings
(OS X).
Custom
, then click
Advanced
Printing From Start to Finish
(OS 8.6 to 9.x)
19
4. Select these advanced settings as necessary:
1 Click here to select
Photo RPM
print quality on certain paper types
2 Select various print
options here
3 Select color management
settings here
for the best
Macintosh OS 8.6 through 9.x
1 Click here to select
for the best print quality on photo and glossy paper types
2 Select various print options here
3 To select color management
settings, select Color Management from the Print Settings pull-down menu
Note: For more information on advanced settings, or instructions on saving them as a group so you can reuse them later, click Help (OS X) or (OS 8.6 to 9.x).
5. OS 8.6 to 9.x: Click OK to save your settings, then click
OS X: Click
Printing From Start to Finish
20
Print
Photo RPM
.
Macintosh OS X
Print
.
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