Direct current and alternating currentGround connection
Protective ground connection
A terminal which must be connected
to ground prior to establishing any
other connections.
Symbols for certain types of information
A grounded terminal which, as far as
the operator is concerned, is
grounded via a grounding system.
Equipotential connection
A connection that has to be connected
to the plant grounding system: This
may be a potential equalization line
or a star grounding system depending
on national or company codes of
practice.
SymbolMeaning
Permitted
Procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
Preferred
Procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.
Forbidden
Procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
Tip
Indicates additional information.
Reference to documentation
Reference to page
Reference to graphic
Visual inspection
Symbols in graphics
SymbolMeaningSymbolMeaning
1, 2, 3,...Item numbers
A, B, C, ...ViewsA-A, B-B, C-C, ... Sections
Hazardous area
Series of steps
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
Flow direction
Function and system design
Measuring principle
Endress+Hauser3
A Proline Prosonic Flow ultrasonic flowmeter measures the flow rate of the passing fluid by using
sensor pairs located on opposite sides of the meter body and at an angle so that one of the sensors in
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
T'
1
T
1
D»Te
010
[%]
400
250
200
5080
[m/s][ft/s]
450
90 100
350
300
500
2030406070
T
700
850
1000
1150
1300
1450
1600
the pair is slightly mounted downstream. The design is non-invasive and does not have any moving
parts.
The flow signal is established by alternating an acoustic signal between the sensor pairs and
measuring the transit time of each transmission. Then utilizing the fact that sound travels faster
with the flow versus against the flow, this differential time (D T) can be used to determine the fluids
velocity between the sensors.
The volume flow rate is established by combining all the flow velocities determined by the sensor
pairs with the cross sectional area of the meter body and extensive knowledge about fluid flow
dynamics. The design of the sensors and their position ensures that only a short straight run of pipe
upstream of the meter is required after typical flow obstructions such as bends in one or two planes.
Advance digital signal processing facilitates constant validation of the flow measurement reducing
susceptibility to multiphase flow conditions and increases the reliability of the measurement.
A0015451
Direct measurement of the methane fraction (CH4)
The sound velocity, temperature and chemical composition of a gas are directly dependant on each
other. If two of these characteristic quantities are known, the third can be calculated. The higher the
gas temperature or the methane fraction, the higher the sound velocity in biogas.
Since the measuring device accurately measures both the sound velocity and the current gas
temperature, the methane fraction can be calculated directly and displayed on site without the need
for an additional measuring instrument → 1, 4.
The relative humidity of biogas is usually 100%. Thus, the water content can be determined by the
temperature measurement and can be compensated for.
The measuring device is unique in its ability to measure the methane fraction directly, making it
possible to monitor the gas flow and gas quality 24/7. In this way, operators of a biogas plant, for
example, can react swiftly and specifically to problems in the digestion process.
1Calculation of the methane fraction [%] based on the sound velocity [m/s (ft/s)] and a temperature T of
Measuring system
The device consists of a transmitter and a sensor.
The device is available as a compact version:
The transmitter and sensor form a mechanical unit.
Order code for "Sensor version", option 2 "Volume flow + Biogas analysis"
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Energy flow
• Methane fraction
• Gross calorific value
• Wobbe index
• Temperature
A0015452
Endress+Hauser5
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Measuring range
Standard (order code for "Calibration flow", option 1 "Operable flow range 30 : 1")
Nominal diameterVelocityEffective volume flow
[mm][in][m/s][ft/s][m3/h][ft3/h]
5021 to 303.28 to 98.49 to 269316 to 9495
8031 to 303.28 to 98.420 to 611720 to 21592
10041 to 303.28 to 98.434 to 10321215 to 36443
15061 to 303.28 to 98.476 to 22902695 to 80862
20081 to 303.28 to 98.4131 to 39254620 to 138596
Optional (order code for "Calibration flow", option 2 "Operable flow range 100 : 1")
Nominal diameterVelocityEffective volume flow
[mm][in][m/s][ft/s][m3/h][ft3/h]
5020.3 to 300.98 to 98.43 to 26995 to 9495
8030.3 to 300.98 to 98.46 to 611215 to 21592
10040.3 to 300.98 to 98.411 to 1032363 to 36443
15060.3 to 300.98 to 98.425 to 2290805 to 80862
20080.3 to 300.98 to 98.443 to 39251365 to 138596
The values in the table should be regarded as reference values.
To calculate the measuring range, use the Applicator sizing tool → 48
Recommended measuring range
"Flow limit" section → 28
Operable flow range
• 30 : 1 (standard; order code for "Calibration Flow", option 1 "Operable flow range 30 : 1")
• 100 : 1 (optional; order code for "Calibration Flow", option 2 "Operable flow range 100 : 1")
Flow rates above the preset full scale value do not overload the amplifier so the totalized values are
registered correctly.
Input signalCurrent input
Current input4-20 mA (passive)
Resolution1 µA
Voltage dropTypically: 2.2 to 3 V for 3.6 to 22 mA
Maximum voltage≤35 V
Possible input variablesPressure
External measured values
To increase the accuracy of certain measured variables, the automation system can continuously
write the operating pressure to the measuring device. Endress+Hauser recommends the use of a
pressure measuring device for absolute pressure, e.g. Cerabar M or Cerabar S
Various pressure transmitters can be ordered from Endress+Hauser: see "Accessories" section
→ 48
It is recommended to read in external measured values to calculate the following measured variables:
• Energy flow
• Mass flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
6Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Current input
The measured values are written from the automation system to the measuring device via the
current input → 6.
HART protocol
The measured values are written from the automation system to the measuring device via the HART
protocol. The pressure transmitter must support the following protocol-specific functions:
• HART protocol
• Burst mode
Output
Output signalCurrent output
Current output 14-20 mA HART (passive)
Current output 24-20 mA (passive)
Resolution< 1 µA
DampingAdjustable: 0.0 to 999.9 s
Assignable measured
variables
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Mass flow
• Energy flow
• Methane fraction
• Calorific value
• Wobbe index
• Temperature
Pulse/frequency/switch output
FunctionCan be set to pulse, frequency or switch output
VersionPassive, open collector
Maximum input values• DC 35 V
• 50 mA
For information on the Ex connection values → 10
Voltage drop• For ≤ 2 mA: 2 V
• For 10 mA: 8 V
Residual current≤ 0.05 mA
Pulse output
Pulse widthAdjustable: 5 to 2000 ms
Maximum pulse rate100 Impulse/s
Pulse valueAdjustable
Assignable measured
variables
Frequency output
Output frequencyAdjustable: 0 to 1000 Hz
DampingAdjustable: 0 to 999 s
Pulse/pause ratio1:1
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Mass flow
• Energy flow
Endress+Hauser7
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Assignable measured
variables
Switch output
Switching behaviorBinary, conductive or non-conductive
Switching delayAdjustable: 0 to 100 s
Number of switching
cycles
Assignable functions• Off
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Mass flow
• Energy flow
• Methane fraction
• Calorific value
• Wobbe index
• Temperature
Unlimited
• On
• Diagnostic behavior
• Limit value
– Volume flow
– Corrected volume flow
– Corrected methane volume flow
– Mass flow
– Energy flow
– Methane fraction
– Calorific value
– Wobbe index
– Temperature
– Totalizer 1 to 3
• Flow direction monitoring
• Status
Low flow cut off
Signal on alarm
Depending on the interface, failure information is displayed as follows:
Current output
4-20 mA
Failure modeSelectable (as per NAMUR recommendation NE 43):
• Minimum value: 3.6 mA
• Maximum value: 22 mA
• Defined value: 3.59 to 22.5 mA
• Actual value
• Last valid value
HART
Device diagnosticsDevice condition can be read out via HART Command 48
Pulse/frequency/switch output
Pulse output
Failure modeChoose from:
• Actual value
• No pulses
Frequency output
Failure modeChoose from:
• Actual value
• 0 Hz
• Defined value: 0 to 1250 Hz
8Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
0
100
200
300
400
500
14
161820
2224
26283032
U [V]
s
R [ ]bW
600
220
16.823
3436
1.11.21
35
Switch output
Failure modeChoose from:
• Current status
• Open
• Closed
Local display
Plain text displayWith information on cause and remedial measures
BacklightAdditionally for device version with SD03 local display: red lighting indicates a
device error.
Status signal as per NAMUR recommendation NE 107
Operating tool
• Via digital communication:
HART protocol
• Via service interface
Load
Plain text displayWith information on cause and remedial measures
Additional information on remote operation → 42
Load for current output: 0 to 500 Ω, depending on the external supply voltage of the power supply
unit
Calculation of the maximum load
Depending on the supply voltage of the power supply unit (US), the maximum load (RB) including
line resistance must be observed to ensure adequate terminal voltage at the device. In doing so,
observe the minimum terminal voltage
• For US = 16.0 to 16.8 V: RB ≤ (US - 16.0 V): 0.0036 A
• For US = 16.8 to 23.0 V: RB ≤ (US - 12.0 V): 0.022 A
• For US = 23.0 to 30.0 V: RB ≤ 500 Ω
1Operating range
1.1 For order code for "Output", option A "4-20 mA HART"/option B "4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch
output" with Ex i and option C "4-20 mA HART + 4-20 mA analog"
1.2 For order code for "Output", option A "4-20 mA HART"/option B "4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch
output" with non-Ex and Ex d
Endress+Hauser9
A0018972
Sample calculation
Supply voltage of the power supply unit: US = 17.5 V
Maximum load: RB ≤ (17.5 V - 12.0 V): 0.022 A = 250 Ω
Ex connection dataSafety-related values
Type of protection Ex d
Order code for "Output"Output typeSafety-related values
Option A4-20mA HARTU
Option B4-20mA HARTU
Option C4-20mA HART
Option D4-20mA HARTU
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
4-20mA analog
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
4 to 20 mA current inputU
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
U
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
nom
U
max
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 30 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)Internal circuit limited by Ri = 760.5 Ω
Type of protection XP
Order code for "Output"Output typeSafety-related values
Option A4-20mA HARTU
Option B4-20mA HARTU
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
Option C4-20mA HART
4-20mA analog
Option D4-20mA HARTU
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
4 to 20 mA current inputU
1)Internal circuit limited by Ri = 760.5 Ω
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
U
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
nom
U
max
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 30 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
10Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Type of protection NI
Order code for "Output"Output typeSafety-related values
Option A4-20mA HARTU
Option B4-20mA HARTU
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
Option C4-20mA HART
4-20mA analog
Option D4-20mA HARTU
Pulse/frequency/switch outputU
4 to 20 mA current inputU
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
U
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
nom
U
max
P
max
nom
U
max
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 30 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)
= 1 W
= DC 35 V
= 250 V
1)Internal circuit limited by Ri = 760.5 Ω
Type of protection NIFW
Order code for "Output"Output typeSafety-related values
Option A4-20mA HARTUi = DC 35 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Option B4-20mA HARTUi = DC 35 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 35 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 30 nF
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Option C
Option D
4-20mA analog
4-20mA HARTUi = DC 35 V
Endress+Hauser11
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Order code for "Output"Output typeSafety-related values
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 35 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
4 to 20 mA current inputUi = DC 35 V
Ii = n.a.
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Intrinsically safe values
Type of protection Ex ia
Order code for "Output"Output typeIntrinsically safe values
Option A4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Option B4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
Option C4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
4-20mA analog
Option D4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 30 V
4 to 20 mA current inputUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 30 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
12Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Type of protection IS
Order code for "Output"Output typeIntrinsically safe values
Option A4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Option B4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
Option C4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
4-20mA analog
Option D4-20mA HARTUi = DC 30 V
Pulse/frequency/switch outputUi = DC 30 V
4 to 20 mA current inputUi = DC 30 V
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 30 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 6 nF
Ii = 300 mA
Pi = 1 W
Li = 0 μH
Ci = 5 nF
Low flow cut off
Galvanic isolation
The switch points for low flow cut off are user-selectable.
All outputs are galvanically isolated from one another.
Protocol-specific dataHART
Manufacturer ID0x11
Device type ID0x5A
HART protocol revision7
Device description files
(DTM, DD)
HART load• Min. 250 Ω
Information and files under:
www.endress.com
• Max. 500 Ω
Endress+Hauser13
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Dynamic variablesRead out the dynamic variables: HART command 3
The measured variables can be freely assigned to the dynamic variables.
Measured variables for PV (primary dynamic variable)
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Energy flow
• Methane fraction in %
• Calorific value
• Wobbe index
• Temperature
• Mass flow
• Sound velocity
• Flow velocity
• Acceptance rate
• Signal asymmetry
• Turbulence
• Signal to noise ratio
• Signal strength
Measured variables for SV, TV, QV (secondary, tertiary and quaternary
dynamic variable)
• Volume flow
• Corrected volume flow
• Corrected methane volume flow
• Energy flow
• Methane fraction in %
• Calorific value
• Wobbe index
• Temperature
• Totalizer 1
• Totalizer 2
• Totalizer 3
• Mass flow
• Sound velocity
• Flow velocity
• Acceptance rate
• Signal asymmetry
• Turbulence
• Signal to noise ratio
• Signal strength
Device variablesRead out the device variables: HART command 9
The device variables are permanently assigned.
A maximum of 8 device variables can be transmitted:
• 0 = volume flow
• 1 = corrected volume flow
• 2 = methane corrected volume flow
• 3 = energy flow
• 4 = methane fraction in %
• 5 = calorific value
• 6 = Wobbe index
• 7 = temperature
• 8 = totalizer 1
• 9 = totalizer 2
• 10 = totalizer 3
• 11 = mass flow
• 12 = sound velocity
• 13 = flow velocity
• 14 = acceptance rate
• 15 = signal asymmetry
• 16 = turbulence
• 17 = signal to noise ratio
• 18 = signal strength
14Endress+Hauser
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
–
4
+
1
–
2
+
3
1
2
4
–
6
+
5
3
+
1
–
2
–
4
+
3
–
6
+
5
3
1
2
4
Power supply
Terminal assignmentTransmitter
Connection versions
A0020738
Maximum number of terminals
Terminals 1 to 6:
Without integrated overvoltage protection
1
Output 1 (passive): supply voltage and signal transmission
2
Output 2 (passive): supply voltage and signal transmission
3
Input (passive): supply voltage and signal transmission
4
Ground terminal for cable shield
Order code for "Output"Terminal numbers
Output 1Output 2Input
1 (+)2 (-)3 (+)4 (-)5 (+)6 (-)
Option A4-20 mA HART (passive)--
Option B
Option C
Option D
1)
1)
1) 2)
4-20 mA HART (passive)
4-20 mA HART (passive) 4-20 mA analog (passive)-
4-20 mA HART (passive)
Maximum number of terminals for order code for
"Accessory mounted", option NA "Overvoltage
protection"
• Terminals 1 to 4:
With integrated overvoltage protection
• Terminals 5 to 6:
Without integrated overvoltage protection
Pulse/frequency/switch
output (passive)
Pulse/frequency/switch
output (passive)
A0020739
-
4-20 mA current input
(passive)
1)Output 1 must always be used; output 2 is optional.
2)The integrated overvoltage protection is not used with option D: Terminals 5 and 6 (current input) are not
protected against overvoltage.
Supply voltageTransmitter
An external power supply is required for each output.
Order code for "Output"
Option A
Option B : 4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch
output
Endress+Hauser15
1) 2)
: 4-20 mA HART• For 4 mA: ≥ DC 16 V
Minimum
terminal voltage
• For 20 mA: ≥ DC 12 V
• For 4 mA: ≥ DC 16 V
• For 20 mA: ≥ DC 12 V
Maximum
terminal voltage
DC 35 V
DC 35 V
Proline Prosonic Flow B 200
Order code for "Output"
Option C : 4-20 mA HART + 4-20 mA analog• For 4 mA: ≥ DC 16 V
Option D: 4-20 mA HART, pulse/frequency/switch
output, 4-20 mA current input
1)External supply voltage of the power supply unit with load.
2)For device versions with SD03 local display: The terminal voltage must be increased by DC 2 V if
backlighting is used.
3)Voltage drop 2.2 to 3 V for 3.59 to 22 mA
For information about the load see → 9
Various power supply units can be ordered from Endress+Hauser: see "Accessories" section
→ 48
For information on the Ex connection values → 10
Power consumptionTransmitter
Order code for "Output"Maximum power consumption
Option A: 4-20 mA HART770 mW
Option B: 4-20 mA HART, pulse/
frequency/switch output
Option C: 4-20 mA HART + 4-20 mA
analog
Option D: 4-20 mA HART, pulse/
frequency/switch output, 4-20 mA current
input
Minimum
terminal voltage
• For 20 mA: ≥ DC 12 V
3)
• Operation with output 1: 770 mW
• Operation with output 1 and 2: 2770 mW
• Operation with output 1: 660 mW
• Operation with output 1 and 2: 1320 mW
• Operation with output 1: 770 mW
• Operation with output 1 and 2: 2770 mW
• Operation with output 1 and input: 840 mW
• Operation with output 1, 2 and input: 2840 mW
≥ DC 12 V
Maximum
terminal voltage
DC 30 V
DC 35 V
For information on the Ex connection values → 10
Current consumptionCurrent output
For every 4-20 mA or 4-20 mA HART current output: 3.6 to 22.5 mA
If the option Defined value is selected in the Failure mode parameter : 3.59 to 22.5 mA
Current input
3.59 to 22.5 mA
Internal current limiting: max. 26 mA
Power supply failure
• Totalizers stop at the last value measured.
• Configuration is retained in the device memory (HistoROM).
• Error messages (incl. total operated hours) are stored.
16Endress+Hauser
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