Endress+Hauser Deltabar M PMD55 Operating Instructions Manual

KA01028P/00/EN/04.14 71269369
Brief Operating Instructions
Deltabar M
PMD55
Differential pressure measurement
These Instructions are Brief Operating Instructions; they are not a substitute for the Operating Instructions pertaining to the device. Detailed information about the device can be found in the Operating Instructions and the other documentation:
Available for all device versions via: – Internet:
www.endress.com/deviceviewer
– Smart phone/tablet: Endress+Hauser Operations App
Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
2 Endress+Hauser
A0023555
TAG No.: XXX000
Ser. No.: X000X000000
Order code 00X00-XXXX0XX0XXX
www.endress.com/deviceviewer Endress+Hauser Operations App
Serial number
Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA Table of contents
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Table of contents
1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Designated use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 Installation, commissioning and operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.3 Operational safety and process safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.4 Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.5 Safety icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Product identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1 Installation position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.2 Closing the housing cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.3 Post-installation check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
4 Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.1 Connecting the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
4.2 Connecting the measuring unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
4.3 Potential equalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4.4 Post-connection check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.1 Operation without an operating menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
5.2 Operation with an operating menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
5.3 Device identification and addressing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
6 Commissioning without an operating menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.1 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
6.2 Position adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
7 Commissioning with an operating menu (onsite display/FieldCare). . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.1 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.2 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
7.3 Position zero adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
7.4 Pressure measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
7.5 Differential pressure measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.6 Flow measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
7.7 Level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Safety instructions Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
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1 Safety instructions
1.1 Designated use
The Deltabar M is a differential pressure transmitter for measuring differential pressure, level and flow.
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damages resulting from incorrect use or use other than that designated.
1.2 Installation, commissioning and operation
• The device must only be installed, connected, commissioned and maintained by qualified and authorized specialists (e.g. electrical technicians) in full compliance with the instructions in this manual, the applicable norms, legal regulations and certificates (depending on the application).
• The specialist must have read and understood this manual and must follow the instructions it contains. If you are unclear on anything in these Brief Operating Instructions, you must read the Operating Instructions. The Operating Instructions provide detailed information on the device/measuring system.
• The device may only be modified or repaired if such work is expressly permitted in the Operating Instructions.
• If faults cannot be rectified, the device must be taken out of service and secured against unintentional commissioning.
• Do not operate damaged devices. Mark them as defective.
1.3 Operational safety and process safety
• Alternative monitoring measures must be taken to ensure operational safety and process safety during confiugration, testing and maintenance work on the device.
• The device is safely built and tested according to state-of-the-art technology and has left the factory in perfect condition as regards technical safety. The applicable regulations and European standards have been taken into account.
• Pay particular attention to the technical data on the nameplate.
• Devices for use in hazardous areas are fitted with an additional nameplate. If the device is to be installed in an explosion hazardous area, then the specifications in the certificate as well as all national and local regulations must be observed. The device is accompanied by separate "Ex documentation", which is an integral part of this Operating Instructions. The installation regulations, connection values and Safety Instructions listed in this Ex document must be observed. The documentation number of the related Safety Instructions is also indicated on the additional nameplate.
1.4 Return
Follow the instructions on returning the device as outlined in the Operating Instructions.
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1.5 Safety icons
2 Product identification
The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications
• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer): All information about the measuring device is displayed.
For an overview of the technical documentation provided, enter the serial number from the nameplates in the W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer).
3 Installation
!
Note! Disassembly of the screws with item number (1) is not permissible under any circumstances and will result in loss of warranty.
Symbol Meaning
#
Warning!
A warning highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, will lead to personal injury, a safety hazard or destruction of the instrument.
"
Caution!
Caution highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal injury or incorrect functioning of the instrument.
!
Note!
A note highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may indirectly affect operation or may lead to an instrument response which is not planned.
1
Installation Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
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3.1 Installation position
!
Note!
• Due to the orientation of the Deltabar M, there may be a shift in the measured value, i.e. when the container is empty, the measured value does not display zero. You may correct this zero point shift by a position adjustment in one of the following ways: – via the operation keys on the electronics module (ä 13, "Function of the operating
elements")
– via the operating menu (ä 28, "Position zero adjustment")
• General recommendations for routing the impulse piping can be found in DIN 19210 "Methods for measurement of fluid flow; differential piping for flow measurement devices" or the corresponding national or international standards.
• Using a three-valve or five-valve manifold allows for easy commissioning, installation and maintenance without interrupting the process.
• When routing the impulse piping outdoors, ensure that sufficient anti-freeze protection is used, e.g. by using pipe heat tracing.
• Install the impulse piping with a monotonic gradient of at least 10%.
• Endress+Hauser offers a mounting bracket for installing on pipes or walls (see Operating Instructions BA00383P).
3.1.1 Installation position for flow measurement
!
Note! For more information about differential pressure flow measurement refer to following documents:
• Differential pressure flow measurements with orifices: Technical Information TI00422P
• Differential pressure flow measurement with Pitot tubes: Technical Information TI00425P
Flow measurement in gases
• Mount the Deltabar M above the measuring point so that the condensate which may be present, can run off into the process piping.
Flow measurement in steam
• Mount the Deltabar M below the measuring point.
• Mount the condensate traps at the same level as the tapping points and at the same distance to the Deltabar M.
• Prior to commissioning, fill the impulse piping to the height of the condensate traps.
Flow measurement in liquids
• Mount the Deltabar M below the measuring point so that the impulse piping is always filled with liquid and gas bubbles can run back into the process piping.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
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3.1.2 Installation position for level measurement
Level measurement in an open container
• Mount the Deltabar M below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always filled with liquid.
• The low-pressure is open to atmospheric pressure.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
Level measurement in a closed container
• Mount the Deltabar M below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always filled with liquid.
• Always connect the low-pressure above the maximum level.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
Level measurement in a closed container with superimposed steam
• Mount the Deltabar M below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always filled with liquid.
• Always connect the low-pressure above the maximum level.
• A condensate trap ensures constant pressure on the low-pressure.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
3.1.3 Installation position for differential pressure measurement
Differential pressure measurement in gases and steam
• Mount the Deltabar M above the measuring point so that the condensate which may be present, can run off into the process piping.
Differential pressure measurement in liquids
• Mount the Deltabar M below the measuring point so that the impulse piping is always filled with liquid and gas bubbles can run back into the process piping.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
3.2 Closing the housing cover
!
Note! When closing the housing cover, please ensure that the thread of the cover and housing are free from dirt, e.g. sand.If you feel any resistance when closing the cover, check the thread on both again to ensure that they are free from dirt.
Installation Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
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3.3 Post-installation check
After installing the device, carry out the following checks:
• Are all screws firmly tightened?
• Are the housing covers screwed down tight?
• Are all locking screws and vent valves firmly tightened?
Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA Wiring
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4 Wiring
4.1 Connecting the device
!
Note!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
• A suitable circuit breaker has to be provided for the device in accordance with IEC/EN
61010.
• Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed.
• Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are integrated.
The procedure
1. Check if the supply voltage matches the specified supply voltage on the nameplate.
2. Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
3. Remove housing cover.
4. Guide cable through the gland. Preferably use twisted, screened two-wire cable.
5. Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
6. Screw down housing cover.
7. Switch on supply voltage.
Wiring Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
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P01-xMx5xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-012
PROFIBUS PA electrical connection
1 Terminals for supply voltage and signal 2 Grounding terminal 3 Supply voltage: 9 to 32 VDC (Segment coupler) 4 External ground terminal
4.2 Connecting the measuring unit
!
Note! For further information on the network structure and grounding and for further bus system components such as bus cables, see the relevant documentation, e.g. Operating Instructions BA00034S "PROFIBUS DP/PA: Guidelines for planning and commissioning" and the PNO Guideline.
9...32 V DC
- +
1
2
3
4
on:P2=on:P2=
delta p
only
delta p
only
High off:SW
High off:SW
121
2
3 4 5
4 5
off:SWoff:SWon:on:
Ö
onon off
off
damp not used
damp not used
AddressAddress
SW HW
SW HW
ZeroZero
onon
off
off
Display
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4.2.1 Supply voltage
!
Note!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings.
• All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in explosion hazardous areas.
4.2.2 Current consumption
11 mA ±1 mA, switch-on current corresponds to IEC 61158-2, Clause 21.
4.2.3 Cable specification
• Use a twisted, shielded two-wire cable, preferably cable type A.
• Terminals for wire cross-sections 0.5 to 2.5 mm
2
(20 to 14 AWG)
• Cable outer diameter: 5 to 9 mm (0.2 to 0.35 in) depends on the used cable gland (see technical information)
!
Note! For further information on the cable specifications, see Operating Instructions BA00034S "PROFIBUS DP/PA: Guidelines for planning and commissioning", the PNO Guideline 2.092 "PROFIBUS PA User and Installation Guideline" and IEC 61158-2 (MBP).
4.2.4 Shielding/potential equalization
• You achieve optimum shielding against disturbances if the shielding is connected on both sides (in the cabinet and on the device). If potential equalization currents are expected in the plant, only ground shielding on one side, preferably at the transmitter.
• When using in hazardous areas, you must observe the applicable regulations. Separate Ex documentation with additional technical data and instructions is included with all Ex systems as standard.
4.3 Potential equalization
Hazardous area applications: Connect all devices to the local potential equalization. Observe the applicable regulations.
Electronic version
PROFIBUS PA, version for non-hazardous areas
9 to 32 V DC
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4.4 Post-connection check
Perform the following checks after completing electrical installation of the device:
• Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate?
• Is the device connected as per Section 3.1?
• Are all screws firmly tightened?
• Are the housing covers screwed down tight?
As soon as voltage is applied to the device, the green LED on the electronic insert lights up briefly or the connected onsite display lights up.
5Operation
5.1 Operation without an operating menu
5.1.1 Position of operating elements
The operating key and DIP switches are located on the electronic insert in the device.
P01-Mxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-013
Fig. 1: PROFIBUS PA electronic insert
1 DIP switch for locking/unlocking parameters relevant to the measured value 2 DIP switch for switching damping on/off 3 Not assigned 4 "SW/Square root"; used to control the output characteristics 5 "SW/P2-High"; used to determine the high-pressure side 6 DIP switch for hardware address 7 DIP switch for bus address SW / HW
on
off
SW / P2=High
damping
1
2
345
➃➄
on:P2=
delta p
only
High off:SW
1 2 3 4 5
off:SWon:
Ö
on
off
damp not used
Address
SW HW
Zero
on
off
Display
9
10
SW /
Ö
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Function of the DIP switches
Function of the operating elements
Performing position adjustment on site
!
Note!
• Operation must be unlocked. ä 22, Section 5.2.4 "Locking/unlocking operation".
8 Slot for optional onsite display 9 Operating key for position adjustment or reset (zero) 10 Green LED to indicate successful operation (Position adjustment, Reset, Warm start)
Switches Symbol/
labeling
Switch position
"off" "on"
1 The device is unlocked.
Parameters relevant to the measured value can be modified.
The device is locked. Parameters relevant to the measured value cannot be modified.
2damping Damping is switched off.
The output signal follows measured value changes without any delay.
Damping is switched on. The output signal follows measured value changes with the delay time .
1)
1) The value for the delay time can be configured via the operating menu ("Setup" -> "Damping").
Factory setting: = 2 s or as per order specifications.
4 SW/ The measuring mode is "Pressure" and
the output characteristics is "Linear", as per the SW default setting.
The measuring mode is "flow" and the output characteristics is "Square root" regardless of the settings in the operating menu.
5 SW/P2= High The high-pressure side (+/HP) is defined
by the setting in the operating menu. ("Setup" -> "High Press. Side")
The high-pressure side (+/HP) is allocated to the P2 pressure connection regardless of the setting in the operating menu.
6 Address Set the device address using switches 1-7
7 SW / HW Hardware addressing Software addressing
Operating key(s) Meaning
"Zero"
pressed for at least 3seconds
Position adjustment (zero point correction)
Press key for at least 3 seconds. The LED on the electronic insert lights up briefly if the pressure applied has been accepted for position adjustment. See also the following Section "Performing position adjustment on site.''
"Zero" pressed for at least 12 seconds
Reset
All parameters are reset to the order configuration.
Operation Deltabar M PROFIBUS PA
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• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard.
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information on the nameplate.
Perform position adjustment:
1. Pressure is present at device.
2. Press key for at least 3 seconds.
3. If the LED on the electronic insert lights up briefly, the pressure applied has been accepted
for position adjustment. If the LED does not light up, the pressure applied was not accepted. Observe the input limits. For error messages, see Operating Instructions.
5.1.2 Locking/unlocking operation
Once you have entered all the parameters, you can lock your entries against unauthorized and undesired access.
!
Note! If operation is locked by means of the DIP switch, you can only unlock operation again by means of the DIP switch. If operation is locked by means of the operating menu, you can only unlock operation again using the operating menu.
Locking/unlocking via DIP switches
DIP switch 1 on the electronic insert is used to lock/unlock operation. ä 13, "Function of the DIP switches".
5.2 Operation with an operating menu
5.2.1 Operation concept
The operation concept makes a distinction between the following user roles:
User role Meaning
Operator Operators are responsible for the devices during normal "operation". This is usually limited to reading process
values either directly at the device or in a control room. If the work with the devices extends beyond value read-off tasks, the tasks involve simple, application-specific functions that are used in operation. Should an error occur, these users simple forward the information on the errors but do not intervene themselves.
Service engineer/ technician
Service engineers usually work with the devices in the phases following device commissioning. They are primarily involved in maintenance and troubleshooting activities for which simple settings have to be made at the device. Technicians work with the devices over the entire life cycle of the product. Thus, commissioning and advanced settings and configurations are some of the tasks they have to carry out.
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5.2.2 Structure of the operating menu
Expert Experts work with the devices over the entire product life cycle, but their device requirements are often
extremely high. Individual parameters/functions from the overall functionality of the devices are required for this purpose time and again. In addition to technical, process-oriented tasks, experts can also perform administrative tasks (e.g. user administration). "Experts" can avail of the entire parameter set.
User role Meaning
User role Submenu Meaning/use
Operator Language Only consists of the "Language" parameter (000) where the operating language for the device is
specified. The language can always be changed even if the device is locked.
Operator Display/operat. Contains parameters that are needed to configure the measured value display (selecting the
values displayed, display format, etc.). With this submenu, users can change the measured value display without affecting the actual measurement.
Service engineer/ technician
Setup Contains all the parameters that are needed to commission measuring operations. This submenu
has the following structure:
Standard setup parameters A wide range of parameters, which can be used to configure a typical application, is available at the start. The measuring mode selected determines which parameters are available. After making settings for all these parameters, the measuring operation should be completely configured in the majority of cases.
"Extended setup" submenu The "Extended setup" submenu contains additional parameters for more in-depth configuration of the measurement operation to convert the measured value and to scale the output signal. This menu is split into additional submenus depending on the measuring mode selected.
Service engineer/ technician
Diagnosis Contains all the parameters that are needed to detect and analyze operating errors. This
submenu has the following structure:
Diagnostic list Contains up to 10 error messages currently pending.
Event logbook Contains the last 10 error messages (no longer pending).
Instrument info Contains information on the device identification.
Measured values Contains all the current measured values
Simulation Is used to simulate pressure, level, flow and alarm/warning.
Factory reset
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