Endress+Hauser Deltabar FMD71, Deltabar FMD72 Operating Instructions Manual

BA01044P/00/EN/04.14 71243974
01.00.00
Products Solutions Services
Operating Instructions
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
Level measurement with electronic differential pressure Electronic differential pressure transmitter with ceramic and metal sensors
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Table of contents

Table of contents

1 Document information .............. 5
1.1 Document function ..................... 5
1.2 Symbols used .......................... 5
1.3 Documentation ........................ 7
1.4 Registered trademarks ................... 8
2 Basic safety instructions ............ 9
2.1 Requirements concerning the staff .......... 9
2.2 Designated use ........................ 9
2.3 Workplace safety ...................... 10
2.4 Operational safety ..................... 10
2.5 Product safety ........................ 10
3 Product description ................ 11
3.1 Product design ........................ 11
3.2 Function ............................ 12
3.3 Registered trademarks .................. 12
4 Incoming acceptance and product
identification ..................... 13
4.1 Incoming acceptance ................... 13
4.2 Product identification ................... 14
4.3 Nameplates .......................... 14
8 Operation without an operating
menu ............................. 30
8.1 Position of operating elements ............ 30
9 Operation with an operating
menu ............................. 32
9.1 Operating concept ..................... 32
9.2 Structure of the operating menu ........... 32
9.3 Operating options ..................... 33
9.4 Operating the device using onsite display
(optional) ........................... 33
9.5 Operation using Endress+Hauser operating
program ............................ 36
9.6 Direct access to parameters .............. 37
9.7 Locking/unlocking operation ............. 37
9.8 Resetting to factory settings (reset) ........ 38
10 Integrating transmitter using
HART® protocol ................... 40
10.1 HART process variables and measured
values .............................. 40
10.2 Device variables and measured values ....... 41
5 Storage and transport ............. 17
5.1 Storage conditions ..................... 17
5.2 Transporting the product to the measuring
point ............................... 17
6 Installation ....................... 18
6.1 Mounting dimensions .................. 18
6.2 Mounting location ..................... 18
6.3 Orientation .......................... 18
6.4 General installation instructions ........... 18
6.5 Thermal insulation - FMD71 high-
temperature version .................... 19
6.6 Installing the sensor modules ............. 20
6.7 Installing the transmitter ................ 21
6.8 Closing the housing covers ............... 22
6.9 Seal for flange mounting ................ 22
6.10 Post-installation check .................. 23
7 Electrical connection .............. 24
7.1 Connecting the sensor module LP to the
sensor module HP ..................... 24
7.2 Connecting the sensor module HP to the
transmitter .......................... 25
7.3 Connecting the measuring unit ............ 26
7.4 Connection conditions .................. 27
7.5 Connection data ....................... 28
7.6 Post-connection check .................. 29
11 Commissioning .................... 42
11.1 Function check ....................... 42
11.2 Unlocking/locking configuration .......... 42
11.3 Commissioning without an operating menu .. 42
11.4 Commissioning with an operating menu ..... 45
11.5 Selecting the language, measuring mode, high-pressure side, and pressure engineering
unit ................................ 45
11.6 Pos. Zero Adjust ....................... 47
11.7 Configuring level measurement ........... 48
11.8 Linearization ......................... 58
11.9 Configuring pressure measurement ........ 61
11.10 Backing up or duplicating the device data .... 62
11.11 Configuring the local display ............. 63
11.12 Protecting settings from unauthorized
access .............................. 63
12 Diagnostics and troubleshooting ... 64
12.1 Troubleshooting ...................... 64
12.2 Diagnostic events ...................... 64
12.3 Response of output to errors .............. 68
12.4 Firmware history ...................... 68
12.5 Disposal ............................ 68
13 Maintenance ...................... 69
13.1 Exterior cleaning ...................... 69
3
Table of contents Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
14 Repair ............................ 70
14.1 General notes ........................ 70
14.2 Spare parts .......................... 71
15 Return ............................ 72
16 Overview of the operating menu .... 73
17 Description of device parameters ... 78
18 Registered trademarks ........... 108
18.1
HARTâ ............................ 108
19 Technical data ................... 109
Index ................................. 110
4
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Document information
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE

1 Document information

1.1 Document function

These Operating Instructions contain all the information that is required in various phases of the life cycle of the device: from product identification, incoming acceptance and storage, to mounting, connection, operation and commissioning through to troubleshooting, maintenance and disposal.

1.2 Symbols used

1.2.1 Safety symbols

Symbol Meaning
DANGER!
A0011189-EN
A0011190-EN
A0011191-EN
A0011192-EN
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation will result in serious or fatal injury.
WARNING!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in serious or fatal injury.
CAUTION!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in minor or medium injury.
NOTICE!
This symbol contains information on procedures and other facts which do not result in personal injury.

1.2.2 Electrical symbols

Symbol Meaning
Direct current
A0011197
A terminal to which DC voltage is applied or through which direct current flows.
Alternating current
A0011198
A terminal to which alternating voltage is applied or through which alternating current flows.
Direct current and alternating current
• A terminal to which alternating voltage or DC voltage is applied.
A0017381
• A terminal through which alternating current or direct current flows.
Ground connection
A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a grounding
A0011200
system.
Protective ground connection
A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other connections.
A0011199
Equipotential connection
A connection that has to be connected to the plant grounding system: This may be a potential
A0011201
equalization line or a star grounding system depending on national or company codes of practice.
5
Document information Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
,…,
,…,

1.2.3 Tool symbols

Symbol Meaning
Torx screwdriver
A0013442
Flat blade screwdriver
A0011220
Cross-head screwdriver
A0011219
Allen key
A0011221
Hexagon wrench
A0011222

1.2.4 Symbols for certain types of information

Symbol Meaning
Permitted
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
A0011182
Preferred
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.
A0011183
Forbidden
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
A0011184
Tip
Indicates additional information.
A0011193
Reference to documentation
Refers to the corresponding device documentation.
A0011194
Reference to page
Refers to the corresponding page number.
A0011195
Reference to graphic
Refers to the corresponding graphic number and page number.
A0011196
Series of steps
Result of a sequence of actions
Help in the event of a problem
A0013562
Visual inspection
A0015502

1.2.5 Symbols in graphics

Symbol Meaning
1, 2, 3 ... Item numbers
Series of steps
A, B, C, ... Views
A-A, B-B, C-C, ... Sections
6
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Document information
-
.
Symbol Meaning
Hazardous area
Indicates a hazardous area.
A0011187
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
Indicates the non-hazardous area.
A0011188

1.3 Documentation

The document types listed are available:
• On the CD supplied with the device
• In the Download Area of the Endress+Hauser Internet site: www.endress.com  Download

1.3.1 Technical Information TI01033P: helps in planning your device

The document contains all the technical data on the device and provides an overview of the accessories and other products that can be ordered for the device.

1.3.2 Brief Operating Instructions KA01105P: getting the 1st measured value quickly

The Brief Operating Instructions contain all the essential information from incoming acceptance to initial commissioning.

1.3.3 Description of Device Parameters GP01013P: reference for your parameters

The document provides a detailed explanation of each individual parameter in the operating menu. The description is aimed at those who work with the device over the entire life cycle and perform specific configurations.

1.3.4 Safety Instructions (XA)

Safety Instructions (XA) are supplied with the device depending on the approval. These instructions are an integral part of the Operating Instructions.
Device Certificate/type of protection Documentation Version
FMD71, FMD72 ATEX II 1/2G Ex ia IIC T6 Ga/Gb XA00619P BA
FMD71, FMD72 ATEX II 1/2G Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Ga/Gb XA00620P BC
FMD71, FMD72 ATEX II 3G Ex nA IIC T6 GC XA00621P BD
FMD71, FMD72 IEC Ex ia IIC T6 Ga/Gb XA00622P IA
FMD71, FMD72 IEC Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Ga/Gb XA00623P IB
FMD71, FMD72 CSA General Purpose - CD
FMD71 FM C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, AEx ia, Zone 0,1,2 XA00628P FA
FMD71 FM C/US XP AIS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Exd [ia] Zone 0,1,2 XA00629P FB
FMD71 CSA C/US XP Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex d [ia], Zone 0,1,2 XA00631P CB
FMD71 FM C/US NI Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2 XA00668P FD
FMD71 CSA C/US NI, Cl.I Div. 2, Gr.A-D Cl.I, Zone 2, IIC XA00670P CC
FMD71 CSA C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex ia Zone 0,1,2 XA00630P CA
FMD72 CSA C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex ia Zone 0,1,2 XA00626P CA
1)
7
Document information Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
Device Certificate/type of protection Documentation Version
FMD72 CSA C/US XP Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex d [ia], Zone 0,1,2 XA00627P CB
FMD72 CSA C/US NI, Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2 XA00671P CC
FMD72 FM C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, AEx ia, Zone 0,1,2 XA00624P FA
FMD72 FM C/US XP AIS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Exd [ia] Zone 0,1,2 XA00625P FB
FMD72 FM C/US NI Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2 XA00669P FD
1) Product Configurator, "Approval" section
The nameplate provides information on the Safety Instructions (XA) that are relevant for the device.

1.4 Registered trademarks

1.4.1
Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA

HARTâ

1)
8
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Basic safety instructions

2 Basic safety instructions

2.1 Requirements concerning the staff

The personnel for installation, commissioning, diagnostics and maintenance must fulfill the following requirements:
Trained, qualified specialists: must have a relevant qualification for this specific
function and task Are authorized by the plant owner/operator
Are familiar with federal/national regulations
Before beginning work, the specialist staff must have read and understood the
instructions in the Operating Instructions and supplementary documentation as well as in the certificates (depending on the application) Following instructions and basic conditions
The operating personnel must fulfill the following requirements:
Being instructed and authorized according to the requirements of the task by the
facility's owner-operator Following the instructions in these Operating Instructions

2.2 Designated use

2.2.1 Application and media

The Deltabar FMD72 is a differential pressure transmitter for measuring differential pressure and level in pressurized tanks. The device has two sensor modules, which measure the operating pressure (High Pressure HP and Low Pressure LP). The differential pressure/hydrostatic level is calculated in the transmitter unit. The sensor signal is transmitted digitally. In addition, sensor temperatures and the individual process pressures present at the respective sensor modules can be individually evaluated and transmitted. If the limit values specified in the "Technical Data" and the conditions listed in the instructions and additional documentation are observed, the measuring device may be used for the following measurements (process variables):
Measured process variables
• Pressure HP and Pressure LP
• Sensor temperature
Calculated process variables
• Differential pressure
• Level (level, volume or mass)

2.2.2 Incorrect use

The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by improper or non-designated use.
Verification for borderline cases:
For special fluids and fluids for cleaning, Endress+Hauser is glad to provide assistance
in verifying the corrosion resistance of fluid-wetted materials, but does not accept any warranty or liability.

2.2.3 Residual risks

Due to heat transfer from the process as well as power loss in the electronics, the temperature of the electronics housing and the assemblies contained therein (e.g. display module, main electronics module and I/O electronics module) may rise up to 80 °C (176
9
Basic safety instructions Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
°F). When in operation, the sensor may reach a temperature close to the medium temperature.
Danger of burns from contact with surfaces!
For elevated fluid temperature, ensure protection against contact to prevent burns.

2.3 Workplace safety

For work on and with the device:
Wear the required personal protective equipment according to federal/national
regulations. Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.

2.4 Operational safety

Risk of injury!
Operate the device in proper technical condition and fail-safe condition only.
The operator is responsible for interference-free operation of the device.
Conversions to the device
Unauthorized modifications to the device are not permitted and can lead to unforeseeable dangers
If, despite this, modifications are required, consult with Endress+Hauser.
Repair
To ensure continued operational safety and reliability,
Carry out repairs on the device only if they are expressly permitted.
Observe federal/national regulations pertaining to repair of an electrical device.
Use original spare parts and accessories from Endress+Hauser only.
Hazardous area
To eliminate a danger for persons or for the facility when the device is used in the hazardous area (e.g. explosion protection, pressure vessel safety):
Based on the nameplate, check whether the ordered device is permitted for the
intended use in the hazardous area. Observe the specifications in the separate supplementary documentation that is an
integral part of these Instructions.

2.5 Product safety

This measuring device is designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet state-of-the- art safety requirements, has been tested, and left the factory in a condition in which they are safe to operate.
It fulfills general safety requirements and legal requirements. It also conforms to the EC directives listed in the device-specific EC declaration of conformity. Endress+Hauser confirms this fact by applying the CE mark.
10
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Product description
2
1
3

3 Product description

3.1 Product design

Level measurement (level, volume and mass) with Deltabar:
A0016449
1 Sensor module LP 2 Sensor module HP 3 Transmitter
The FMD71/FMD72 is best suited to level measurement in tanks with pressure overlay or vacuum vessels and tanks, high distillation columns and other vessels with changing ambient temperatures.
The sensor module HP is mounted on the lower measuring connection and the sensor module LP is mounted above the maximum level. The transmitter can be mounted on pipes or walls with the mounting bracket.
The sensor signal is transmitted digitally. In addition, sensor temperatures and the individual process pressures present at the respective sensor modules can be individually evaluated and transmitted.
11
Product description Deltabar FMD71, FMD72

3.2 Function

3.2.1 Differential pressure generation

The measurement chain for the calculation of the differential pressure can be represented by the following diagram:
LP
HP
Sensor press.
LP
Sensor
calibration LP
Sensor
calibration HP
Sensor press.
HP
Sensor trim LP
Sensor trim
HP
All the process values represented on the diagram are updated in a measurement cycle. The sensor module allocation is determined by the configuration when setting up the device. The connection to the transmitter defines the corresponding sensor module as the master. After commissioning, the second sensor module is detected as the slave. This configuration can be modified as desired. However, a modification must take place with the unit disconnected from the power supply.
The sensor modules have a designation independent of the master/slave configuration. This indicates where the sensor module is typically installed:
• Sensor module LP LP = Low pressure; top
• Sensor module HP HP = High pressure; bottom
For identical sensor module ranges, this assignment can likewise be changed, but this then has to be configured in the menu.
If you change both sensor modules or the electronics, this allocation must likewise be carried out. See "Connect transm. (286)" parameter .
Measured
pressure LP
Pressure
simulation LP
Differential
pressure +
pressure inversion
Pressure
simulation HP
Measured
pressure HP
Corrected
pressure
Pos. zero
adjust (calib.
offset)
Differential
pressure
simulation
Pressure after
damping
Damping P
Measured
differential
pressure
12

3.3 Registered trademarks

3.3.1
Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA

HARTâ

Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Incoming acceptance and product identification

DELIVERY NOTE
1 = 2
DELIVERYNOTE
Span
Ser. no.:
Order code:
P
U:
Deltabar
Ext. order code:
Order Code: Ser.-No.:
MWP
Span
U=
Mat.
-
Dat.:
0044
Mat.:
P
Ser. no.:
MWP
Sensor module Deltabar
4 Incoming acceptance and product
identification

4.1 Incoming acceptance

A0015502
A0016870
Is the order code on the delivery note (1) identical to the order code on the product sticker (2)?
A0016052
A0015502
A0016053
Are the goods undamaged?
A0015502
A0016054
Do the data on the nameplate correspond to the order specifications and the delivery note?
13
Incoming acceptance and product identification Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
Ser. no.:
Order code: Ext. order code:
2
5
6
3
4
1
A0015502
A0016055
Are the CD-ROM (product documentation) and documentation present? If required (see nameplate): Are the safety instructions (XA) present?
If one of these conditions is not met, please contact your Endress+Hauser sales office.

4.2 Product identification

The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications
• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer
www.endress.com/deviceviewer): All information about the measuring device is
( displayed.
For an overview of the technical documentation provided, enter the serial number from the nameplates in the W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer)

4.3 Nameplates

4.3.1 Nameplates of the T14 transmitter housing

1 Device name 2 Order number (shortened for re-ordering) 3 Extended order number (complete) 4 Technical data 5 Serial number (for clear identification) 6 Manufacturer's address
A0016056
14
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Incoming acceptance and product identification
2
1
1
2
7
3 4 5
6
1
Ser. no.:
Order code: Ext. ord. cd.:
Additional nameplate for devices with Ex approval
A0021222
1 Approval-specific information 2 Document number of Safety Instructions or drawing number
Additional nameplate for devices with PVDF process connection
A0022683
1 Application limits

4.3.2 Nameplates of the T17 transmitter housing

A0021552
1 Device name 2 Manufacturer's address 3 Order number (shortened for re-ordering) 4 Extended order number (complete) 5 Serial number (for clear identification) 6 Technical data 7 Approval-related information and document number of Safety Instructions or drawing number
15
Incoming acceptance and product identification Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
0044
Mat.:
P
Ser. no.:
MWP
Sensor module Deltabar
2
1

4.3.3 Nameplate of the sensor housing

A0021224
1 Sensor serial number 2 Identification of sensor type (HP/LP)
16
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Storage and transport

5 Storage and transport

5.1 Storage conditions

Use original packaging.

5.1.1 Storage temperature range

–40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F)

5.2 Transporting the product to the measuring point

WARNING
Risk of damage to housing!
Risk of injury.
Transport the measuring device to the measuring point in its original packaging or by
the process connection. Follow the safety instructions and transport conditions for devices weighing more than
18 kg (39.6 lbs).
A0016058
17
Installation Deltabar FMD71, FMD72

6 Installation

When measuring in media containing solids, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.

6.1 Mounting dimensions

For dimensions, see the "Mechanical construction" section in TI01033P.

6.2 Mounting location

The FMD71/FMD72 is best suited to level measurement in vessels with pressure overlay or vacuum tanks, high distillation columns and other vessels with changing ambient temperatures.
The sensor module HP is mounted on the lower measuring connection and the sensor module LP is mounted above the maximum level. The transmitter can be mounted on pipes or walls with the mounting bracket.

6.3 Orientation

• Transmitter: Any orientation.
• Sensor modules: The orientation can cause a zero point shift . This position-dependent zero point shift can be corrected directly at the device via the operating key, and also in hazardous areas in the case of devices with external operation (position adjustment).

6.4 General installation instructions

Mounting the sensor modules and transmitter is very easy
• The housings of the sensor modules can be rotated up to 480°.
• The transmitter is freely rotatable in the mounting bracket.
The sensor modules and transmitter can be easily aligned when mounted.
Your benefits
• Easy mounting due to optimum alignment of housing
• Easily accessible device operation
• Optimum readability of the onsite display (optional)
• Easy pipe installation due to optional alignment of the modules.
18
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Installation
2 mm
3 mm
A
B
1 2
A0017506

6.5 Thermal insulation - FMD71 high-temperature version

The FMD71 high-temperature version may only be insulated up to a certain height. The maximum permitted insulation height is indicated on the devices and applies to an insulation material with a heat conductivity ≤ 0.04 W/(m x K) and to the maximum permitted ambient and process temperature. The insulation height is not indicated on hygienic connections.
• Ambient temperature (TA): ≤ 70 °C (158 °F)
• Process temperature (TP): ≤ 150 °C (302 °F)
The data were determined under the most critical application "quiescent air".
A Ambient temperature B Process temperature 1 Insulation height 2 Insulation material
A0021075
19
Installation Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
2
3
1

6.6 Installing the sensor modules

6.6.1 General installation instructions

• The nameplate on the sensor module specifies where the sensor module is typically installed: HP (bottom) LP (top) For further information, see the "Function" (  12) section.
• Due to the orientation of the sensor modules, there may be a shift in the zero point, i.e. when the vessel is empty or partially full, the measured value does not display zero. You can correct this zero point shift: see "Commissioning without an operating menu" (  42) or the "Position adjustment" section(  47) .
• Always install the sensor module HP below the lowest measuring point.
• Always install the sensor module LP above the highest measuring point.
• Do not mount the sensor modules in the filling curtain or at a point in the tank which could be affected by pressure pulses from an agitator.
• Do not mount the sensor modules in the suction area of a pump.
• The adjustment and functional test can be carried out more easily if you mount the sensor modules downstream of a shutoff device.
• If a heated sensor module is cooled during the cleaning process (e.g. by cold water), a vacuum develops for a short time, whereby moisture can penetrate the sensor through the pressure compensation (3). If this is the case, mount the sensor with the pressure compensation (3) pointing downwards.
• Keep the pressure compensation and GORE-TEX® filter (3) free from contamination.
• Do not clean or touch process isolating diaphragms with hard or pointed objects.
A0017512

6.6.2 Mounting sensor modules with PVDF process connections

WARNING
Risk of damage to process connection!
Risk of injury!
Sensor modules with PVDF process connections must be installed with the mounting
bracket supplied!
The mounting bracket can be installed on pipes with a diameter of 1¼" to 2" or on walls.
In the case of pipe mounting, the nuts on the bracket must be tightened uniformly with a
20
torque of at least 5 Nm (3.69 lbf ft).
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Installation
1.
4.
3.
2.
A0017514

6.7 Installing the transmitter

The transmitter is installed with the mounting bracket supplied. The mounting bracket can be installed on pipes with a diameter of 1¼" to 2" or on walls.
In the case of pipe mounting, the nuts on the bracket must be tightened uniformly with a torque of at least 5 Nm (3.69 lbf ft).
A0021145

6.7.1 Turning the display module

A0017524
WARNING
Supply voltage switched off?
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
1. If present (i.e. in devices with Ex d and Ex na approval), release the securing clamp of the electronics compartment cover with an Allen key.
21
Installation Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
1 2
2. Unscrew the electronics compartment cover from the transmitter housing.
3. Pull out the display module with a gentle rotational movement.
4. Rotate the display module into the desired position: max. 4 × 90° in each direction.
5. Fit the display module on the electronics compartment in the desired position until it clicks into place.
6. Screw the electronics compartment cover back onto the transmitter housing.
7. If present (i.e. in devices with Ex d and Ex na approval), tighten the securing clamp with an Allen key (1 Nm (0.225 lbf)).

6.8 Closing the housing covers

CAUTION
The housing cover can no longer be closed.
Damaged thread!
When closing the housing covers make sure that the threads on the covers and the
housing are free from dirt, such as sand. If you encounter resistance when closing the covers, then check the threads again for dirt or fouling.

6.8.1 Closing the covers on the hygienic stainless steel housing (T17)

The covers for the terminal compartment and electronics compartment are hooked into the housing and closed with a screw in each case. These screws must be tightened finger­tight (2 Nm (1.48 lbf ft)) to the stop to ensure that the covers are securely seated and leak-tight.

6.9 Seal for flange mounting

NOTICE
Distorted measurement results.
The seal is not allowed to press against the process isolating diaphragm as this could affect the measurement result.
Ensure that the seal is not touching the process isolating diaphragm.
22
A0017743
1 Process isolating diaphragm 2 Seal
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Installation

6.10 Post-installation check

m Is the device undamaged (visual inspection)?
Does the device conform to the measuring point specifications?
For example:
• Process temperature
m
• Process pressure
• Ambient temperature
• Measuring range
m Are the measuring point identification and labeling correct (visual inspection)? m Is the device adequately protected from precipitation and direct sunlight? m Are the securing screw and securing clamp tightened securely?
23
Electrical connection Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
6
7
5
5
6
2 3 4
3
4
1
21
6
NPT ½"
M20
8

7 Electrical connection

WARNING
If the operating voltage is > 35 VDC: Dangerous contact voltage at terminals.
Risk of electric shock!
In a wet environment, do not open the cover if voltage is present.
The sensor modules have a designation independent of the master/slave configuration. This indicates where the sensor module is typically installed:
• Sensor module LP LP = Low pressure; top
• Sensor module HP HP = High pressure; bottom
For further information, see the "Function" (  12)section.

7.1 Connecting the sensor module LP to the sensor module HP

WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
• Screw on the housing cover of the terminal compartment of the sensor module LP.
• Guide the cable of the sensor module HP through the cable gland of the sensor module
LP. Use the shielded 4-wire cable that is provided. The wire ends are color-coded to match the corresponding terminal.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagrams.
• Screw down housing cover.
24
1 BK (black) 2 BU (blue) 3 WH (white) 4 BN (brown) 5 Sensor module LP 6 Sensor module HP 7 Ground terminal 8 Torque 0.4 Nm
A0017528
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Electrical connection
6
5
5
7
2 3 4
3
4
1
21
6
5
NPT ½"
M20
8
8

7.1.1 Screening with cable shield

Screening with cable shield is described in the associated documentation SD00354P. The documentation is provided with the connecting cables.

7.2 Connecting the sensor module HP to the transmitter

WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
• Screw on the housing cover of the terminal compartment of the sensor module HP.
• Guide the cable of the transmitter through the cable gland of the sensor module HP. Use the shielded 4-wire cable that is provided. The wire ends are color-coded to match the corresponding terminal.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
• Screw down housing cover.
A0017529
1 BK (black) 2 BU (blue) 3 WH (white) 4 BN (brown) 5 Sensor module HP 6 Transmitter 7 Ground terminal 8 Torque 0.4 Nm

7.2.1 Screening with cable shield

Screening with cable shield is described in the associated documentation SD00354P. The documentation is provided with the connecting cables.
25
Electrical connection Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
4... 20mA
Test
Test
Test
4... 20mA Test
1
8
6
7
2
3
4
5

7.3 Connecting the measuring unit

7.3.1 Terminal assignment

WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
NOTICE
Limitation of electrical safety due to incorrect connection!
When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with
the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or Control Drawings. All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available
upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in explosion hazardous areas. Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be grounded.
Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are
integrated. The supply voltage must match the power supply specified on the nameplate (see
"Nameplate" (  14)) Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
Remove the housing cover of the terminal compartment.
Guide cable through the gland. Preferably use twisted, screened two-wire cable.
Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
Screw down housing cover.
Switch on supply voltage.
A0019989
1 Housing 2 Supply voltage 3 4 to 20 mA 4 Devices with integrated overvoltage protection are labeled "OVP" (overvoltage protection) here. 5 External ground terminal 6 4 to 20 mA test signal between positive and test terminal 7 Internal ground terminal, minimum supply voltage = 12 V DC, jumper is set as illustrated in the diagram. 8 Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal
26
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Electrical connection
Test
Test

7.3.2 Supply voltage

WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with
the corresponding national standards and regulations as well as the Safety Instructions. All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available
upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in explosion hazardous areas.
Electronic version Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal in
"Test" position (delivery status)
4 to 20 mA HART, version for non-hazardous areas
13 to 45 V DC 12 to 45 V DC
Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal in "Non-test" position
Measuring a 4 to 20 mA test signal
A 4 to 20 mA test signal may be measured via the positive and test terminal without interrupting the measurement. The minimum supply voltage of the device can be reduced by simply changing the position of the jumper. As a result, operation is also possible with a lower supply voltage. To keep the corresponding measured error below 0.1 %, the current measuring device should exhibit an internal resistance of <0.7Ω. Observe the position of the jumper in accordance with the following table.
Jumper position for test signal
Description
• Measurement of 4 to 20 mA test signal via the positive and test terminal: possible. (Thus, the output current can be measured without interruption via the diode.)
• Delivery status
• Minimum supply voltage: 13 V DC
A0019992
• Measurement of 4 to 20 mA test signal via positive and test terminal: not possible.
• Minimum supply voltage: 12 V DC
A0019993

7.4 Connection conditions

7.4.1 Cable specification for transmitter connection

• Endress+Hauser recommends using twisted, shielded two-wire cables.
• Terminals for core cross-sections0.5 to 2.5 mm2 (20 to 14 AWG)
• The cable outer diameter depends on the cable entry used.
27
Electrical connection Deltabar FMD71, FMD72

7.4.2 Cable glands

Explosion protection Cable gland Permitted cable diameter Permitted wire cross-sections
• Standard
• Ex ia
• Ex ic
• Ex tD
• Ex nA
• FM approval
• CSA approval
Plastic M20x1.5 5 to 10 mm (0.2 to 0.39 in) 0.5 to 2.5 mm2 (20 to 14 AWG)
Metal M20 x 1.5 7 to 10.5 mm (0.28 to 0.41 in)

7.4.3 Overvoltage protection

Standard version
The standard version of the pressure instruments does not contain any special elements to protect against overvoltage ("wire to ground"). Nevertheless the requirements of the applicable EMC standard EN 61000-4-5 (testing voltage 1kV EMC wire/ground) are met.
Optional overvoltage protection
Devices showing version "NA" in feature 610 "Accessory Mounted" in the order code are equipped with overvoltage protection.
• Overvoltage protection: – Nominal functioning DC voltage: 600 V – Nominal discharge current: 10 kA
• Surge current check î = 20 kA satisfied as per DIN EN 60079-14: 8/20 μs
• Arrester AC current check I = 10 A satisfied
NOTICE
Device could be destroyed!
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be grounded.

7.5 Connection data

7.5.1 Maximum load

In order to guarantee sufficient terminal voltage in two-wire devices, a maximum load resistance R (including line resistance) must not be exceeded depending on the supply voltage U0 of the supply unit.
In the following load diagrams, observe the position of the jumper and the explosion protection:
28
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72 Electrical connection
U – 12 V
U – 13 V
R
L
max
23 mA
23 mA
£
30
20
12
U
[V]
40 45
1217
1435
783
348
[ ]W
[ ]W
R
L
max
R
L
max
30
20
13
40 45
1174
1391
739
304
Test
Test
£
3
A B
1
3
2
1
2
R
L
max
U
[V]
A0017533
A Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal set to "Non-test" position B Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal set to "Test" position 1 Power supply for II 1/2 G Ex ia, FM IS, CSA IS 2 Power supply for devices for the non-hazardous area, 2 G Ex d, 3 G Ex nA, FM XP, FM NI, CSA XP, CSA dust
ignition-proof
3 R U Supply voltage
maximum load resistance
Lmax

7.5.2 Shielding

• You achieve optimum shielding against disturbances if the shielding is connected on both sides (in the cabinet and on the device). If potential equalization currents are expected in the plant, only ground shielding on one side, preferably at the transmitter.
• When using in hazardous areas, you must observe the applicable regulations. Separate Ex documentation with additional technical data and instructions is included with all Ex systems as standard.

7.6 Post-connection check

m Is the device or cable undamaged (visual check)? m Do the cables comply with the requirements ? m Do the cables have adequate strain relief? m Are all the cable glands installed, firmly tightened and leak-tight? m Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate? m Is the terminal assignment correct ? m If required: Has protective ground connection been established ? m If supply voltage is present, is the device ready for operation and do values appear on the display module? m Are all housing covers installed and firmly tightened? m Is the securing clamp tightened correctly?
29
Operation without an operating menu Deltabar FMD71, FMD72
on
off
damp.
Display
Sensor
HART
R
FIELD COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
SW /min
t
on
off
1 2
3
4
5
6
SW/min
7 8

8 Operation without an operating menu

8.1 Position of operating elements

8.1.1 Operating keys on the exterior of the device

With the T14 housing (aluminum or stainless steel), the operating keys are located either outside of the housing, under the protection cap or inside on the electronic insert. In addition, devices with an onsite display and a 4 to 20 mA HART electronic insert have operating keys on the onsite display.
A0016499
The operating keys on the outside of the device make it unnecessary to open the housing. This guarantees:
• Complete protection against environmental influences such as moisture and contamination.
• Simple operation without any tools.
• No wear.
8.1.2 Operating keys and elements located internally on the
electronic insert
30
1 DIP switch for locking/unlocking parameters relevant to the measured value 2 DIP switch for switching damping on/off 3 DIP switch for alarm current SW/Alarm min (3.6 mA)
4...5 Not assigned
6 Green LED to indicate value being accepted 7 Operating keys 8 Slot for optional display
A0016500
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