11.5Selecting the language, measuring mode,
high-pressure side, and pressure engineering
unit ................................ 45
11.6Pos. Zero Adjust ....................... 47
11.7Configuring level measurement ........... 48
11.8Linearization ......................... 58
11.9Configuring pressure measurement ........ 61
11.10 Backing up or duplicating the device data .... 62
11.11 Configuring the local display ............. 63
11.12 Protecting settings from unauthorized
access .............................. 63
12Diagnostics and troubleshooting ... 64
12.1Troubleshooting ...................... 64
12.2Diagnostic events ...................... 64
12.3Response of output to errors .............. 68
12.4Firmware history ...................... 68
12.5Disposal ............................ 68
13Maintenance ...................... 69
13.1Exterior cleaning ...................... 69
3
Table of contentsDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
14Repair ............................ 70
14.1General notes ........................ 70
14.2Spare parts .......................... 71
15Return ............................ 72
16Overview of the operating menu .... 73
17Description of device parameters ... 78
18Registered trademarks ........... 108
18.1
HARTâ ............................ 108
19Technical data ................... 109
Index ................................. 110
4
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Document information
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
1 Document information
1.1 Document function
These Operating Instructions contain all the information that is required in various phases
of the life cycle of the device: from product identification, incoming acceptance and
storage, to mounting, connection, operation and commissioning through to
troubleshooting, maintenance and disposal.
1.2 Symbols used
1.2.1 Safety symbols
SymbolMeaning
DANGER!
A0011189-EN
A0011190-EN
A0011191-EN
A0011192-EN
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation will result in
serious or fatal injury.
WARNING!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in
serious or fatal injury.
CAUTION!
This symbol alerts you to a dangerous situation. Failure to avoid this situation can result in
minor or medium injury.
NOTICE!
This symbol contains information on procedures and other facts which do not result in
personal injury.
1.2.2 Electrical symbols
SymbolMeaning
Direct current
A0011197
A terminal to which DC voltage is applied or through which direct current flows.
Alternating current
A0011198
A terminal to which alternating voltage is applied or through which alternating current flows.
Direct current and alternating current
• A terminal to which alternating voltage or DC voltage is applied.
A0017381
• A terminal through which alternating current or direct current flows.
Ground connection
A grounded terminal which, as far as the operator is concerned, is grounded via a grounding
A0011200
system.
Protective ground connection
A terminal which must be connected to ground prior to establishing any other connections.
A0011199
Equipotential connection
A connection that has to be connected to the plant grounding system: This may be a potential
A0011201
equalization line or a star grounding system depending on national or company codes of practice.
5
Document informationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
,…,
,…,
1.2.3 Tool symbols
SymbolMeaning
Torx screwdriver
A0013442
Flat blade screwdriver
A0011220
Cross-head screwdriver
A0011219
Allen key
A0011221
Hexagon wrench
A0011222
1.2.4 Symbols for certain types of information
SymbolMeaning
Permitted
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are permitted.
A0011182
Preferred
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are preferred.
A0011183
Forbidden
Indicates procedures, processes or actions that are forbidden.
A0011184
Tip
Indicates additional information.
A0011193
Reference to documentation
Refers to the corresponding device documentation.
A0011194
Reference to page
Refers to the corresponding page number.
A0011195
Reference to graphic
Refers to the corresponding graphic number and page number.
A0011196
Series of steps
Result of a sequence of actions
Help in the event of a problem
A0013562
Visual inspection
A0015502
1.2.5 Symbols in graphics
SymbolMeaning
1, 2, 3 ...Item numbers
Series of steps
A, B, C, ...Views
A-A, B-B, C-C, ... Sections
6
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Document information
-
.
SymbolMeaning
Hazardous area
Indicates a hazardous area.
A0011187
Safe area (non-hazardous area)
Indicates the non-hazardous area.
A0011188
1.3 Documentation
The document types listed are available:
• On the CD supplied with the device
• In the Download Area of the Endress+Hauser Internet site: www.endress.com
Download
1.3.1 Technical Information TI01033P: helps in planning your
device
The document contains all the technical data on the device and provides an overview of
the accessories and other products that can be ordered for the device.
1.3.2 Brief Operating Instructions KA01105P: getting the 1st
measured value quickly
The Brief Operating Instructions contain all the essential information from incoming
acceptance to initial commissioning.
1.3.3 Description of Device Parameters GP01013P: reference for
your parameters
The document provides a detailed explanation of each individual parameter in the
operating menu. The description is aimed at those who work with the device over the
entire life cycle and perform specific configurations.
1.3.4 Safety Instructions (XA)
Safety Instructions (XA) are supplied with the device depending on the approval. These
instructions are an integral part of the Operating Instructions.
DeviceCertificate/type of protectionDocumentationVersion
FMD71, FMD72ATEX II 1/2G Ex ia IIC T6 Ga/GbXA00619PBA
FMD71, FMD72ATEX II 1/2G Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Ga/GbXA00620PBC
FMD71, FMD72ATEX II 3G Ex nA IIC T6 GCXA00621PBD
FMD71, FMD72IEC Ex ia IIC T6 Ga/GbXA00622PIA
FMD71, FMD72IEC Ex d [ia] IIC T6 Ga/GbXA00623PIB
FMD71, FMD72CSA General Purpose-CD
FMD71FM C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, AEx ia, Zone 0,1,2XA00628PFA
FMD71FM C/US XP AIS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Exd [ia] Zone 0,1,2XA00629PFB
FMD71CSA C/US XP Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex d [ia], Zone 0,1,2XA00631PCB
FMD71FM C/US NI Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2XA00668PFD
FMD71CSA C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex ia Zone 0,1,2XA00630PCA
FMD72CSA C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex ia Zone 0,1,2XA00626PCA
1)
7
Document informationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
DeviceCertificate/type of protectionDocumentationVersion
FMD72CSA C/US XP Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Ex d [ia], Zone 0,1,2XA00627PCB
FMD72CSA C/US NI, Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2XA00671PCC
FMD72FM C/US IS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, AEx ia, Zone 0,1,2XA00624PFA
FMD72FM C/US XP AIS Cl.I Div.1 Gr.A-D, Exd [ia] Zone 0,1,2XA00625PFB
FMD72FM C/US NI Cl.I Div.2 Gr.A-D, Zone 2XA00669PFD
1)Product Configurator, "Approval" section
The nameplate provides information on the Safety Instructions (XA) that are relevant
for the device.
1.4 Registered trademarks
1.4.1
Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA
HARTâ
1)
8
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Basic safety instructions
2 Basic safety instructions
2.1 Requirements concerning the staff
The personnel for installation, commissioning, diagnostics and maintenance must fulfill
the following requirements:
Trained, qualified specialists: must have a relevant qualification for this specific
‣
function and task
Are authorized by the plant owner/operator
‣
Are familiar with federal/national regulations
‣
Before beginning work, the specialist staff must have read and understood the
‣
instructions in the Operating Instructions and supplementary documentation as well as
in the certificates (depending on the application)
Following instructions and basic conditions
‣
The operating personnel must fulfill the following requirements:
Being instructed and authorized according to the requirements of the task by the
‣
facility's owner-operator
Following the instructions in these Operating Instructions
‣
2.2 Designated use
2.2.1 Application and media
The Deltabar FMD72 is a differential pressure transmitter for measuring differential
pressure and level in pressurized tanks. The device has two sensor modules, which
measure the operating pressure (High Pressure HP and Low Pressure LP). The differential
pressure/hydrostatic level is calculated in the transmitter unit. The sensor signal is
transmitted digitally. In addition, sensor temperatures and the individual process pressures
present at the respective sensor modules can be individually evaluated and transmitted. If
the limit values specified in the "Technical Data" and the conditions listed in the
instructions and additional documentation are observed, the measuring device may be
used for the following measurements (process variables):
Measured process variables
• Pressure HP and Pressure LP
• Sensor temperature
Calculated process variables
• Differential pressure
• Level (level, volume or mass)
2.2.2 Incorrect use
The manufacturer is not liable for damage caused by improper or non-designated use.
Verification for borderline cases:
For special fluids and fluids for cleaning, Endress+Hauser is glad to provide assistance
‣
in verifying the corrosion resistance of fluid-wetted materials, but does not accept any
warranty or liability.
2.2.3 Residual risks
Due to heat transfer from the process as well as power loss in the electronics, the
temperature of the electronics housing and the assemblies contained therein (e.g. display
module, main electronics module and I/O electronics module) may rise up to 80 °C (176
9
Basic safety instructionsDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
°F). When in operation, the sensor may reach a temperature close to the medium
temperature.
Danger of burns from contact with surfaces!
For elevated fluid temperature, ensure protection against contact to prevent burns.
‣
2.3 Workplace safety
For work on and with the device:
Wear the required personal protective equipment according to federal/national
‣
regulations.
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
2.4 Operational safety
Risk of injury!
Operate the device in proper technical condition and fail-safe condition only.
‣
The operator is responsible for interference-free operation of the device.
‣
Conversions to the device
Unauthorized modifications to the device are not permitted and can lead to unforeseeable
dangers
If, despite this, modifications are required, consult with Endress+Hauser.
‣
Repair
To ensure continued operational safety and reliability,
Carry out repairs on the device only if they are expressly permitted.
‣
Observe federal/national regulations pertaining to repair of an electrical device.
‣
Use original spare parts and accessories from Endress+Hauser only.
‣
Hazardous area
To eliminate a danger for persons or for the facility when the device is used in the
hazardous area (e.g. explosion protection, pressure vessel safety):
Based on the nameplate, check whether the ordered device is permitted for the
‣
intended use in the hazardous area.
Observe the specifications in the separate supplementary documentation that is an
‣
integral part of these Instructions.
2.5 Product safety
This measuring device is designed in accordance with good engineering practice to meet
state-of-the- art safety requirements, has been tested, and left the factory in a condition in
which they are safe to operate.
It fulfills general safety requirements and legal requirements. It also conforms to the EC
directives listed in the device-specific EC declaration of conformity. Endress+Hauser
confirms this fact by applying the CE mark.
10
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Product description
2
1
3
3 Product description
3.1 Product design
Level measurement (level, volume and mass) with Deltabar:
A0016449
1Sensor module LP
2Sensor module HP
3Transmitter
The FMD71/FMD72 is best suited to level measurement in tanks with pressure overlay or
vacuum vessels and tanks, high distillation columns and other vessels with changing
ambient temperatures.
The sensor module HP is mounted on the lower measuring connection and the sensor
module LP is mounted above the maximum level. The transmitter can be mounted on
pipes or walls with the mounting bracket.
The sensor signal is transmitted digitally. In addition, sensor temperatures and the
individual process pressures present at the respective sensor modules can be individually
evaluated and transmitted.
11
Product descriptionDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
3.2 Function
3.2.1 Differential pressure generation
The measurement chain for the calculation of the differential pressure can be represented
by the following diagram:
LP
HP
Sensor press.
LP
Sensor
calibration LP
Sensor
calibration HP
Sensor press.
HP
Sensor trim LP
Sensor trim
HP
All the process values represented on the diagram are updated in a measurement cycle.
The sensor module allocation is determined by the configuration when setting up the
device. The connection to the transmitter defines the corresponding sensor module as the
master. After commissioning, the second sensor module is detected as the slave. This
configuration can be modified as desired. However, a modification must take place with
the unit disconnected from the power supply.
The sensor modules have a designation independent of the master/slave configuration.
This indicates where the sensor module is typically installed:
• Sensor module LP
LP = Low pressure; top
• Sensor module HP
HP = High pressure; bottom
For identical sensor module ranges, this assignment can likewise be changed, but this then
has to be configured in the menu.
If you change both sensor modules or the electronics, this allocation must likewise be
carried out. See "Connect transm. (286)" parameter .
Measured
pressure LP
Pressure
simulation LP
Differential
pressure +
pressure
inversion
Pressure
simulation HP
Measured
pressure HP
Corrected
pressure
Pos. zero
adjust (calib.
offset)
Differential
pressure
simulation
Pressure after
damping
DampingP
Measured
differential
pressure
12
3.3 Registered trademarks
3.3.1
Registered trademark of the HART Communication Foundation, Austin, USA
HARTâ
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Incoming acceptance and product identification
DELIVERY NOTE
1 = 2
DELIVERYNOTE
Span
Ser. no.:
Order code:
P
U:
Deltabar
Ext. order code:
Order Code:
Ser.-No.:
MWP
Span
U=
Mat.
-
Dat.:
0044
Mat.:
P
Ser. no.:
MWP
Sensor module Deltabar
4 Incoming acceptance and product
identification
4.1 Incoming acceptance
A0015502
A0016870
Is the order code on the delivery note (1) identical to the order code on
the product sticker (2)?
A0016052
A0015502
A0016053
Are the goods undamaged?
A0015502
A0016054
Do the data on the nameplate correspond to the order specifications and
the delivery note?
13
Incoming acceptance and product identificationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
Ser. no.:
Order code:
Ext. order code:
2
5
6
3
4
1
A0015502
A0016055
Are the CD-ROM (product documentation) and documentation present?
If required (see nameplate): Are the safety instructions (XA) present?
If one of these conditions is not met, please contact your Endress+Hauser sales office.
4.2 Product identification
The following options are available for identification of the measuring device:
• Nameplate specifications
• Order code with breakdown of the device features on the delivery note
• Enter serial numbers from nameplates in W@M Device Viewer
www.endress.com/deviceviewer): All information about the measuring device is
(
displayed.
For an overview of the technical documentation provided, enter the serial number from
the nameplates in the W@M Device Viewer (www.endress.com/deviceviewer)
4.3 Nameplates
4.3.1 Nameplates of the T14 transmitter housing
1Device name
2Order number (shortened for re-ordering)
3Extended order number (complete)
4Technical data
5Serial number (for clear identification)
6Manufacturer's address
A0016056
14
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Incoming acceptance and product identification
2
1
1
2
7
3
4
5
6
1
Ser. no.:
Order code:
Ext. ord. cd.:
Additional nameplate for devices with Ex approval
A0021222
1Approval-specific information
2Document number of Safety Instructions or drawing number
Additional nameplate for devices with PVDF process connection
A0022683
1Application limits
4.3.2 Nameplates of the T17 transmitter housing
A0021552
1Device name
2Manufacturer's address
3Order number (shortened for re-ordering)
4Extended order number (complete)
5Serial number (for clear identification)
6Technical data
7Approval-related information and document number of Safety Instructions or drawing number
15
Incoming acceptance and product identificationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
0044
Mat.:
P
Ser. no.:
MWP
Sensor module Deltabar
2
1
4.3.3 Nameplate of the sensor housing
A0021224
1Sensor serial number
2Identification of sensor type (HP/LP)
16
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Storage and transport
5 Storage and transport
5.1 Storage conditions
Use original packaging.
5.1.1 Storage temperature range
–40 to +80 °C (–40 to +176 °F)
5.2 Transporting the product to the measuring point
WARNING
Risk of damage to housing!
Risk of injury.
Transport the measuring device to the measuring point in its original packaging or by
‣
the process connection.
Follow the safety instructions and transport conditions for devices weighing more than
‣
18 kg (39.6 lbs).
A0016058
17
InstallationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
6 Installation
When measuring in media containing solids, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and
drain valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
6.1 Mounting dimensions
For dimensions, see the "Mechanical construction" section in TI01033P.
6.2 Mounting location
The FMD71/FMD72 is best suited to level measurement in vessels with pressure overlay
or vacuum tanks, high distillation columns and other vessels with changing ambient
temperatures.
The sensor module HP is mounted on the lower measuring connection and the sensor
module LP is mounted above the maximum level. The transmitter can be mounted on
pipes or walls with the mounting bracket.
6.3 Orientation
• Transmitter: Any orientation.
• Sensor modules: The orientation can cause a zero point shift .
This position-dependent zero point shift can be corrected directly at the device via the
operating key, and also in hazardous areas in the case of devices with external operation
(position adjustment).
6.4 General installation instructions
Mounting the sensor modules and transmitter is very easy
• The housings of the sensor modules can be rotated up to 480°.
• The transmitter is freely rotatable in the mounting bracket.
The sensor modules and transmitter can be easily aligned when mounted.
Your benefits
• Easy mounting due to optimum alignment of housing
• Easily accessible device operation
• Optimum readability of the onsite display (optional)
• Easy pipe installation due to optional alignment of the modules.
18
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Installation
2 mm
3 mm
A
B
12
A0017506
6.5 Thermal insulation - FMD71 high-temperature
version
The FMD71 high-temperature version may only be insulated up to a certain height. The
maximum permitted insulation height is indicated on the devices and applies to an
insulation material with a heat conductivity ≤ 0.04 W/(m x K) and to the maximum
permitted ambient and process temperature. The insulation height is not indicated on
hygienic connections.
• Ambient temperature (TA): ≤ 70 °C (158 °F)
• Process temperature (TP): ≤ 150 °C (302 °F)
The data were determined under the most critical application "quiescent air".
AAmbient temperature
BProcess temperature
1Insulation height
2Insulation material
A0021075
19
InstallationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
2
3
1
6.6 Installing the sensor modules
6.6.1 General installation instructions
• The nameplate on the sensor module specifies where the sensor module is typically
installed:
HP (bottom)
LP (top)
For further information, see the "Function" ( 12) section.
• Due to the orientation of the sensor modules, there may be a shift in the zero point, i.e.
when the vessel is empty or partially full, the measured value does not display zero.
You can correct this zero point shift: see "Commissioning without an operating menu"
( 42) or the "Position adjustment" section( 47) .
• Always install the sensor module HP below the lowest measuring point.
• Always install the sensor module LP above the highest measuring point.
• Do not mount the sensor modules in the filling curtain or at a point in the tank which
could be affected by pressure pulses from an agitator.
• Do not mount the sensor modules in the suction area of a pump.
• The adjustment and functional test can be carried out more easily if you mount the
sensor modules downstream of a shutoff device.
• If a heated sensor module is cooled during the cleaning process (e.g. by cold water), a
vacuum develops for a short time, whereby moisture can penetrate the sensor through
the pressure compensation (3). If this is the case, mount the sensor with the pressure
compensation (3) pointing downwards.
• Keep the pressure compensation and GORE-TEX® filter (3) free from contamination.
• Do not clean or touch process isolating diaphragms with hard or pointed objects.
A0017512
6.6.2 Mounting sensor modules with PVDF process connections
WARNING
Risk of damage to process connection!
Risk of injury!
Sensor modules with PVDF process connections must be installed with the mounting
‣
bracket supplied!
The mounting bracket can be installed on pipes with a diameter of 1¼" to 2" or on walls.
In the case of pipe mounting, the nuts on the bracket must be tightened uniformly with a
20
torque of at least 5 Nm (3.69 lbf ft).
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Installation
1.
4.
3.
2.
A0017514
6.7 Installing the transmitter
The transmitter is installed with the mounting bracket supplied. The mounting bracket can
be installed on pipes with a diameter of 1¼" to 2" or on walls.
In the case of pipe mounting, the nuts on the bracket must be tightened uniformly with a
torque of at least 5 Nm (3.69 lbf ft).
A0021145
6.7.1 Turning the display module
A0017524
WARNING
Supply voltage switched off?
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
1.If present (i.e. in devices with Ex d and Ex na approval), release the securing clamp of
the electronics compartment cover with an Allen key.
21
InstallationDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
12
2.Unscrew the electronics compartment cover from the transmitter housing.
3.Pull out the display module with a gentle rotational movement.
4.Rotate the display module into the desired position: max. 4 × 90° in each direction.
5.Fit the display module on the electronics compartment in the desired position until it
clicks into place.
6.Screw the electronics compartment cover back onto the transmitter housing.
7.If present (i.e. in devices with Ex d and Ex na approval), tighten the securing clamp
with an Allen key (1 Nm (0.225 lbf)).
6.8 Closing the housing covers
CAUTION
The housing cover can no longer be closed.
Damaged thread!
When closing the housing covers make sure that the threads on the covers and the
‣
housing are free from dirt, such as sand. If you encounter resistance when closing the
covers, then check the threads again for dirt or fouling.
6.8.1 Closing the covers on the hygienic stainless steel housing
(T17)
The covers for the terminal compartment and electronics compartment are hooked into
the housing and closed with a screw in each case. These screws must be tightened fingertight (2 Nm (1.48 lbf ft)) to the stop to ensure that the covers are securely seated and
leak-tight.
6.9 Seal for flange mounting
NOTICE
Distorted measurement results.
The seal is not allowed to press against the process isolating diaphragm as this could affect
the measurement result.
Ensure that the seal is not touching the process isolating diaphragm.
‣
22
A0017743
1Process isolating diaphragm
2Seal
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Installation
6.10 Post-installation check
m Is the device undamaged (visual inspection)?
Does the device conform to the measuring point specifications?
For example:
• Process temperature
m
• Process pressure
• Ambient temperature
• Measuring range
m Are the measuring point identification and labeling correct (visual inspection)?
m Is the device adequately protected from precipitation and direct sunlight?
m Are the securing screw and securing clamp tightened securely?
23
Electrical connectionDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
6
7
5
5
6
2 3 4
3
4
1
21
6
NPT ½"
M20
8
7 Electrical connection
WARNING
If the operating voltage is > 35 VDC: Dangerous contact voltage at terminals.
Risk of electric shock!
In a wet environment, do not open the cover if voltage is present.
‣
The sensor modules have a designation independent of the master/slave
configuration. This indicates where the sensor module is typically installed:
• Sensor module LP
LP = Low pressure; top
• Sensor module HP
HP = High pressure; bottom
For further information, see the "Function" ( 12)section.
7.1 Connecting the sensor module LP to the sensor
module HP
WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
• Screw on the housing cover of the terminal compartment of the sensor module LP.
• Guide the cable of the sensor module HP through the cable gland of the sensor module
LP. Use the shielded 4-wire cable that is provided. The wire ends are color-coded to
match the corresponding terminal.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagrams.
Screening with cable shield is described in the associated documentation SD00354P. The
documentation is provided with the connecting cables.
7.2 Connecting the sensor module HP to the transmitter
WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
• Screw on the housing cover of the terminal compartment of the sensor module HP.
• Guide the cable of the transmitter through the cable gland of the sensor module HP. Use
the shielded 4-wire cable that is provided. The wire ends are color-coded to match the
corresponding terminal.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
Screening with cable shield is described in the associated documentation SD00354P. The
documentation is provided with the connecting cables.
25
Electrical connectionDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
4... 20mA
Test
Test
Test
4... 20mATest
1
8
6
7
2
3
4
5
7.3 Connecting the measuring unit
7.3.1 Terminal assignment
WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
NOTICE
Limitation of electrical safety due to incorrect connection!
When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with
‣
the corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or
Installation or Control Drawings.
All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available
‣
upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved
for use in explosion hazardous areas.
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be grounded.
‣
Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are
‣
integrated.
The supply voltage must match the power supply specified on the nameplate (see
‣
"Nameplate" ( 14))
Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
‣
Remove the housing cover of the terminal compartment.
‣
Guide cable through the gland. Preferably use twisted, screened two-wire cable.
‣
Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
‣
Screw down housing cover.
‣
Switch on supply voltage.
‣
A0019989
1Housing
2Supply voltage
34 to 20 mA
4Devices with integrated overvoltage protection are labeled "OVP" (overvoltage protection) here.
5External ground terminal
64 to 20 mA test signal between positive and test terminal
7Internal ground terminal, minimum supply voltage = 12 V DC, jumper is set as illustrated in the diagram.
8Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal
26
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Electrical connection
Test
Test
7.3.2 Supply voltage
WARNING
Supply voltage might be connected!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion!
When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with
‣
the corresponding national standards and regulations as well as the Safety Instructions.
All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available
‣
upon request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved
for use in explosion hazardous areas.
Electronic versionJumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal in
"Test" position (delivery status)
4 to 20 mA HART, version for
non-hazardous areas
13 to 45 V DC12 to 45 V DC
Jumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal
in "Non-test" position
Measuring a 4 to 20 mA test signal
A 4 to 20 mA test signal may be measured via the positive and test terminal without
interrupting the measurement. The minimum supply voltage of the device can be reduced
by simply changing the position of the jumper. As a result, operation is also possible with a
lower supply voltage. To keep the corresponding measured error below 0.1 %, the current
measuring device should exhibit an internal resistance of <0.7Ω. Observe the position of
the jumper in accordance with the following table.
Jumper position for test
signal
Description
• Measurement of 4 to 20 mA test signal via the positive and test terminal:
possible. (Thus, the output current can be measured without interruption via
the diode.)
• Delivery status
• Minimum supply voltage: 13 V DC
A0019992
• Measurement of 4 to 20 mA test signal via positive and test terminal: not
possible.
• Minimum supply voltage: 12 V DC
A0019993
7.4 Connection conditions
7.4.1 Cable specification for transmitter connection
• Endress+Hauser recommends using twisted, shielded two-wire cables.
• Terminals for core cross-sections0.5 to 2.5 mm2 (20 to 14 AWG)
• The cable outer diameter depends on the cable entry used.
Plastic M20x1.55 to 10 mm (0.2 to 0.39 in)0.5 to 2.5 mm2 (20 to 14 AWG)
Metal M20 x 1.5 7 to 10.5 mm (0.28 to 0.41 in)
7.4.3 Overvoltage protection
Standard version
The standard version of the pressure instruments does not contain any special elements to
protect against overvoltage ("wire to ground"). Nevertheless the requirements of the
applicable EMC standard EN 61000-4-5 (testing voltage 1kV EMC wire/ground) are met.
Optional overvoltage protection
Devices showing version "NA" in feature 610 "Accessory Mounted" in the order code are
equipped with overvoltage protection.
• Overvoltage protection:
– Nominal functioning DC voltage: 600 V
– Nominal discharge current: 10 kA
• Surge current check î = 20 kA satisfied as per DIN EN 60079-14: 8/20 μs
• Arrester AC current check I = 10 A satisfied
NOTICE
Device could be destroyed!
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be grounded.
‣
7.5 Connection data
7.5.1 Maximum load
In order to guarantee sufficient terminal voltage in two-wire devices, a maximum load
resistance R (including line resistance) must not be exceeded depending on the supply
voltage U0 of the supply unit.
In the following load diagrams, observe the position of the jumper and the explosion
protection:
28
Deltabar FMD71, FMD72Electrical connection
U – 12 V
U – 13 V
R
L
max
23 mA
23 mA
£
30
20
12
U
[V]
40 45
1217
1435
783
348
[ ]W
[ ]W
R
L
max
R
L
max
30
20
13
40 45
1174
1391
739
304
Test
Test
£
3
AB
1
3
2
1
2
R
L
max
U
[V]
A0017533
AJumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal set to "Non-test" position
BJumper for 4 to 20 mA test signal set to "Test" position
1Power supply for II 1/2 G Ex ia, FM IS, CSA IS
2Power supply for devices for the non-hazardous area, 2 G Ex d, 3 G Ex nA, FM XP, FM NI, CSA XP, CSA dust
ignition-proof
3R
USupply voltage
maximum load resistance
Lmax
7.5.2 Shielding
• You achieve optimum shielding against disturbances if the shielding is connected on
both sides (in the cabinet and on the device). If potential equalization currents are
expected in the plant, only ground shielding on one side, preferably at the transmitter.
• When using in hazardous areas, you must observe the applicable regulations. Separate
Ex documentation with additional technical data and instructions is included with all
Ex systems as standard.
7.6 Post-connection check
m Is the device or cable undamaged (visual check)?
m Do the cables comply with the requirements ?
m Do the cables have adequate strain relief?
m Are all the cable glands installed, firmly tightened and leak-tight?
m Does the supply voltage match the specifications on the nameplate?
m Is the terminal assignment correct ?
m If required: Has protective ground connection been established ?
m If supply voltage is present, is the device ready for operation and do values appear on the display module?
m Are all housing covers installed and firmly tightened?
m Is the securing clamp tightened correctly?
29
Operation without an operating menuDeltabar FMD71, FMD72
on
off
damp.
Display
Sensor
HART
R
FIELD COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
SW /min
t
on
off
1 2
3
4
5
6
SW/min
78
8 Operation without an operating menu
8.1 Position of operating elements
8.1.1 Operating keys on the exterior of the device
With the T14 housing (aluminum or stainless steel), the operating keys are located either
outside of the housing, under the protection cap or inside on the electronic insert. In
addition, devices with an onsite display and a 4 to 20 mA HART electronic insert have
operating keys on the onsite display.
A0016499
The operating keys on the outside of the device make it unnecessary to open the housing.
This guarantees:
• Complete protection against environmental influences such as moisture and
contamination.
• Simple operation without any tools.
• No wear.
8.1.2 Operating keys and elements located internally on the
electronic insert
30
1DIP switch for locking/unlocking parameters relevant to the measured value
2DIP switch for switching damping on/off
3DIP switch for alarm current SW/Alarm min (3.6 mA)
4...5 Not assigned
6Green LED to indicate value being accepted
7Operating keys
8Slot for optional display
A0016500
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