Emerson Series 610, Liebert Series 610 Installation Manual

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Liebert Series 610™ UPS
Installation Manual - 500-750kVA, 60Hz, Three Phase Multi-Module
AC Power For Business-Critical Continuity™
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The following warning applies to all battery cabinets supplied with UPS systems. Additional warnings and cautions applicable to battery cabinets may be found in:
Important Safety Instructions—page 1
Section 2.0 - Unloading and Handling
Section 5.0 - Battery Installation
WARNING
!
Internal battery strapping must be verified by manufacturer prior to moving a battery cabinet (after initial installation).
• Battery cabinets contain non-spillable batteries.
• Keep units upright.
• Do not stack.
• Do not tilt. Failure to heed this warning could result in smoke, fire or electric hazard.
Call 1-800-LIEBERT prior to moving battery cabinets (after initial installation).
CONTACTING LIEBERT FOR SUPPORT
To contact Liebert Global Services for information or repair service in the United States, call 1-800-LIEBERT (1-800-543-2378). Liebert Global Services offers a complete range of start-up services, repair services, preventive maintenance plans and service contracts.
For repair or maintenance service outside the 48 contiguous United States, contact Liebert Global Services, if available in your area. For areas not covered by Liebert Global Services, the authorized distributor is responsible for providing qualified, factory-authorized service.
For LGS to assist you promptly, please have the following information available:
Part numbers: _________________________________________________________________ Serial numbers:________________________________________________________________ Rating: _______________________________________________________________________ Date purchased: _______________________________________________________________ Date installed:_________________________________________________________________ Location:______________________________________________________________________ Input voltage/frequency:________________________________________________________ Output voltage/frequency: ______________________________________________________ Battery reserve time:___________________________________________________________
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
BATTERY CABINET PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSIDE FRONT COVER
CONTACTING LIEBERT FOR SUPPORT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INSIDE FRONT COVER
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.0 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
1.1 Types of System Control Cabinets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.0 UNLOADING AND HANDLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.0 INSPECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.1 External Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3.2 Internal Inspections and Shipping Material Removal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.0 EQUIPMENT LOCATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
5.0 BATTERY INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
5.1 Battery Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.2 Battery Safety Precautions in French Per CSA Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.3 Battery Cabinets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
5.4 Open-Rack Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
6.0 CONFIGURING YOUR NEUTRAL AND GROUND CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
6.1 Preferred Grounding Configuration, Wye-Connected Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
6.2 Alternate Grounding Configuration, Wye-Connected Service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
6.3 Preferred Grounding Configuration With Isolated Bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
6.4 Alternate Grounding Configuration, Non-Isolated. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
6.5 Grounding Configuration, Corner-Grounded Delta or Impedance-Grounded Wye . . . . . . . 18
6.6 Preferred Grounding Configuration, Battery Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
7.0 WIRING CONSIDERATIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
7.1 Power Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.2 Control Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.3 Battery Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8.0 WIRING CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.1 Specific Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
9.0 WIRING INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
10.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
A
PPENDIX A-SITE PLANNING DATA, SERIES 610, 500-750KVA, MULTI-MODULE SYSTEMS. . . . . 99
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FIGURES
Figure 1 Multi-Module 500 to 750kVA UPS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 2 UPS Multi-Module Unit block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Figure 3 System Control Cabinets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 4 Preferred grounding configuration, wye-connected service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 5 Alternate grounding configuration, wye-connected service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 6 Preferred grounding configuration with isolated bypass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Figure 7 Alternate grounding configuration, non-isolated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 8 Preferred grounding configuration, corner-grounded delta or impedance-grounded wye . . . . . . 18
Figure 9 Preferred grounding configuration, impedance-grounded wye . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 10 Preferred grounding configuration, battery systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 11 Power single line diagrams, Multi-Module configurations* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 12 One-line diagram, two-module parallel system with two-breaker maintenance bypass . . . . . . . 31
Figure 13 One-line diagram, four-module parallel system with three-breaker maintenance bypass . . . . . 32
Figure 14 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 480V input, 480/277V
output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Figure 15 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 480V input, 480/277V
output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Figure 16 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 600V input, 600/346V
output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Figure 17 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 600V input, 600/346V
output. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Figure 18 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Figure 19 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 20 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Figure 21 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 22 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 23 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Figure 24 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Figure 25 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Figure 26 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Figure 27 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 28 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 29 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Figure 30 Terminal details, 750kVA/675kW Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry
wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 31 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Figure 32 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Figure 33 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway . . . . . 52
Figure 34 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Figure 35 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway . . . 54
Figure 36 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Figure 37 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway . . 56
Figure 38 Shipping split detail, 500kVA, 12-pulse rectifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 39 Shipping split detail, 500kVA, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 40 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 6-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Figure 41 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway. . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Figure 42 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 12-pulse rectifier. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
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Figure 43 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway. . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Figure 44 Battery power pack system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Figure 45 Battery power pack, Size A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Figure 46 Line-up detail, 300-500kVA Single- or Multi-Module System with battery cabinets . . . . . . . . . . 65
Figure 47 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 200-1200A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 48 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 200-1200A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 49 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 1600-2000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Figure 50 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 1600-2000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Figure 51 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 2500-3000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 52 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 2500-3000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 53 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 4000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Figure 54 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 4000A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 55 Control connection location diagram, Multi-Module System, 300-500kVA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Figure 56 Control connection location diagram, Multi-Module System, 625 & 750kVA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Figure 57 Control connection location diagram, SCCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 58 Control wiring, external interconnect diagram, Multi-Module System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 59 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System,
UPS module, Cable Group #1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 60 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System,
System Control Cabinet, Part 1 of 3, Cable Groups #2 & #3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Figure 61 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System,
System Control Cabinet, Part 2 of 3, Cable Groups #5 & #6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Figure 62 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System,
System Control Cabinet, Part 3 of 3, Cable Group #8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Figure 63 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, remote status panel
option, Cable Group #4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Figure 64 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System (SCC with momentary
duty static switch), customer alarm interface option, Cable Group #9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Figure 65 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, alarm status contacts
option, Cable Group #14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Figure 66 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, battery temperature
sensor option, Cable Group #15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Figure 67 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, maintenance bypass
interlock option, Cable Group #7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Figure 68 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, SNMP interface option,
Cable Group #26 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Figure 69 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 1/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Figure 70 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 2/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Figure 71 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 3/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Figure 72 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 4/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Figure 73 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 5/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Figure 74 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 6/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Figure 75 Outline drawing, single-breaker module battery disconnect,
300, 450, 600, 800, 1000, 1200A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Figure 76 Outline drawing, single-breaker module battery disconnect,
1400AT/1600AT/2000AT/2500AT 600VDC circuit breaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Figure 77 Outline drawing, dual-breaker module battery disconnect, 600, 800, 1000, 1200A . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Figure 78 Outline drawing, remote status panel, surface mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
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TABLES
Table 1 Abbreviations for circuit breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 2 Power wiring terminals, factory supplied . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 3 Torque specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 4 Field-supplied lugs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 5 Table 310-16, National Electrical Code (Reprint) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Table 6 Site planning data—600V input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Table 7 Site planning data—480V input. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Table 8 System Control Cabinet data - SCCT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This manual contains important instructions that should be followed during installation of your Series 610 UPS and batteries.
WARNING
!
Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment damage or injury to personnel. The UPS module weight ranges from 5710 to 12,005 lbs. (2590 to 5445kg), including input transformer. The battery cabinets weigh from 3060 to 5300 lbs. (1388 to 2404kg).
Locate center of gravity symbols and determine unit weight before handling each cabinet. Test lift and balance the cabinets before transporting. Maintain minimum tilt from vertical at all times.
Slots at the base of the modules and battery cabinets are intended for forklift use. Base slots will support the unit only if the forks are completely beneath the unit.
System Control Cabinets (SCCs) have holes intended for rigging bars or chains. Prevent chains or cables from contacting cabinet by using spreader bar and adequate padding.
Follow all battery safety precautions when installing, charging or servicing batteries. In addition to the hazard of electric shock, gas produced by batteries can be explosive and sulfuric acid can cause severe burns.
In case of fire involving electrical equipment, use only carbon dioxide fire extinguishers or those approved for use in fighting electrical fires.
Extreme caution is required when performing maintenance. Be constantly aware that the UPS system contains high DC as well as AC voltages. Check for voltage with both AC and DC voltmeters prior to making contact.
Read this manual thoroughly, paying special attention to the sections that apply to your installation, before working with the UPS. Retain this manual for use by installing personnel.
WARNING
!
Under typical operation and with all UPS doors closed, only normal safety precautions are necessary. The area around the UPS system should be kept free of puddles of water, excess moisture and debris.
Special safety precautions are required for procedures involving handling, installation and maintenance of the UPS system and the battery. Observe all safety precautions in this manual before handling or installing the UPS system. Observe all precautions in the Operation and Maintenance Manual, before as well as during performance of all maintenance procedures. Observe all battery safety precautions before working on or near the battery.
This equipment contains several circuits that are energized with high voltage. Only test equipment designed for troubleshooting should be used. This is particularly true for oscilloscopes. Always check with an AC and DC voltmeter to ensure safety before making contact or using tools. Even when the power is turned Off, dangerously high potential electric charges may exist at the capacitor banks and at the batteries.
All power and control wiring should be installed by a qualified electrician. All power and control wiring must comply with the NEC and applicable local codes.
ONLY qualified service personnel should perform maintenance on the UPS system. When performing maintenance with any part of the equipment under power, service personnel and test equipment should be standing on rubber mats. The service personnel should wear insulating shoes for isolation from direct contact with the floor (earth ground).
One person should never work alone, even if all power is removed from the equipment. A second person should be standing by to assist and summon help in case an accident should occur.
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CAUTION
!
This unit complies with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 Subpart J of the FCC rules and EN550022. These limits provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a commercial environment. This unit generates, uses and radiates radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this unit in a residential area may cause harmful interference that the user must correct at his own expense.
NOTE
Liebert Corporation neither recommends nor knowingly sells this product for use with life support or other FDA-designated “critical” devices.
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1.0 INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS
Install your Series 610 UPS in accordance with the submittal drawing package and the following pro­cedures.
A Liebert authorized representative must perform the initial system check-out and start-up to ensure proper system operation. Equipment warranties will be voided unless system start-up is performed by a Liebert authorized representative. Contact your local Liebert sales representative or Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT to arrange for system start-up.
CAUTION
!
Read this manual thoroughly before attempting to wire or operate the unit. Improper installation is the most significant cause of UPS start-up problems.
Do not install this equipment near gas or electric heaters. It is preferable to install the UPS in a restricted location to prevent access by unauthorized personnel.
1. Proper planning will speed unloading, location and connection of the UPS. Refer to Figures 13 through 78 and Appendix A.
2. Be certain that the floor at the final equipment location and along the route (inside the facility) to the installation site can support the cabinet weight and the weight of any moving equipment. The modules weigh from 5710 to 12,005 lbs. (2590 to 5445kg). The battery cabinets weigh from 3060 to 5300 lbs. (1388 to 2404kg). The System Control Cabinets weigh from 1000 to 5850 lbs. (454 to 2653kg). Refer to Appendix A. For switchgear weights, refer to your submittal package.
WARNING
!
Locate center of gravity symbols and determine unit weight before handling cabinet.
3. Plan the route to ensure that the unit can move through all aisleways and doorways and around corners without risking damage. If the modules and batteries must be moved by elevator, check the size of the door openings and the weight-carrying capacity of the elevator.
4. Refer to information later in this manual regarding the optional battery cabinets and Transformer Cabinets. Observe all battery safety precautions when working on or near
the battery.
5. Use the shortest output distribution cable runs possible, consistent with logical equipment arrangements and with allowances for future additions if planned.
6. Recommended ambient operating temperature is 77°F (25°C). Relative humidity must be less than 95%, non-condensing. Note that room ventilation is necessary, but air conditioning may not be required. Maximum ambient operating temperature is 104°F (40°C) without derating. The batteries should not exceed 77°F (25°C). At elevations above 4000 ft. (1219m), temperature derating may be required for full power output—consult your Liebert sales representative or call 1-800-LIEBERT.
7. Even though your Liebert UPS unit is at least 92-94% efficient, the heat output is substantial. For more specific information, see Appendix A. Be sure environmental conditioning systems can accommodate this BTU load, even during utility outages.
8. The installer should attempt to balance the load between the three output phases. The UPS will operate safely with an unbalanced load, but will give optimum performance if the three output phases are loaded within 20 percent of each other.
9. During normal UPS operations, short-term overload current demand from the bypass source may reach 10x the UPS output current rating. This overload current demand may be caused by the magnetizing inrush current of one or more downstream transformers or faults on downstream branch circuits. The instantaneous trip point(s) of the upstream bypass feeder breaker(s) must be set to support these temporary overloads. The magnitude of short-term overload bypass current demand is typically six to eight times the UPS current rating, but must be determined by analysis on a per-site basis. This analysis, generally known as an End-to-End Fault Coordination Study, must be done by a Registered Professional Engineer experienced in this activity and familiar with local codes and related requirements.
Installation Considerations
NOTE
While Liebert can provide typical guidelines, the responsibility for the proper breaker trip settings outside of the Liebert-manufactured UPS equipment resides with the owner. Contact Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT for further details.
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10. A breaker coordination study should be performed to ensure proper handling of fault currents.
NOTE
The instantaneous trip setting of the breaker feeding the SCC bypass input should be high enough to accommodate short-duration overloads. The bypass static switch inside the SCC can draw up to 10 times the system’s rated current for up to three cycles.
Figure 1 Multi-Module 500 to 750kVA UPS
Installation Considerations
Figure 2 UPS Multi-Module Unit block diagram
UPS MODULE
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1.1 Types of System Control Cabinets
1. SCCT is a stand-alone cabinet containing system control logic for up to six UPS modules, static bypass switch, manually operated disconnects for the static bypass switch, and two motor­operated system breakers. The SCCT is painted the same color as the Liebert UPS, but does not match the sheet metal style of the UPS. For SCCT dimensions, refer to Table 8.
2. SCCI has the system control logic, circuit breakers and static bypass switch integrated into a switchboard cabinet manufactured by others.
3. SCCC is an integrated configuration like the SCCI with the static bypass switch rated for continuous duty.
Figure 3 System Control Cabinets
Installation Considerations
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2.0 UNLOADING AND HANDLING
With the exception of the 500kVA unit with 6-pulse rectifier, UPS modules are shipped in split cabi­nets to allow ease of handling. Because the weight distribution in the cabinets is uneven, use extreme care during handling and transport. Your installation may also include battery cabinets and a System Control Cabinet.
NOTE
It is very important that the shipping split sections are matched up to their proper mates, as identified by the shipping split labels.
Integrated SCC/Switchgear will also be shipped in sections, and require proper match up of sections, as identified by labels and drawings.
WARNING
!
Exercise extreme care when handling UPS cabinets to avoid equipment damage or injury to personnel. The UPS module weight ranges from 5710 to 12,005 lbs. (2590 to 5445kg). Battery cabinets weigh from 3060 to 5300 lbs. (1388 to 2404kg).
Locate center of gravity symbols before handling cabinet. Test lift and balance the cabinet before transporting. Maintain minimum tilt from vertical at all times.
Slots at the base of the modules and battery cabinets are intended for forklift use. Base slots will support the unit only if the forks are completely beneath the unit.
Unloading and Handling
System Control Cabinets (SCCs)/Switchgear have holes intended for rigging bars or chains (see your submittal package for switchgear drawings). Prevent chains or cables from contacting cabinet by using spreader bar and adequate padding.
To reduce the possibility of shipping damage, cabinets are shored with 2-by-4 bracing, secured with screw-type nails. This shoring must be carefully removed prior to unloading.
CAUTION
!
Extreme care is necessary when removing shoring braces. Do not strike cabinet with hammers or other tools.
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3.0 INSPECTIONS
3.1 External Inspections
1. While the UPS system is still on the truck, inspect the equipment and shipping container(s) for any signs of damage or mishandling. Do not attempt to install the system if damage is apparent. If any damage is noted, file a damage claim with the shipping agency within 24 hours and contact Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT to inform them of the damage claim and the condition of the equipment.
2. Compare the contents of the shipment with the bill of lading. Report any missing items to the carrier and to Liebert Global Services immediately.
3. Remove equipment from truck using appropriate handling precautions and equipment.
4. Each shipping section will be identified by a label located on the plywood piece that is used to cover the end sections of each shipping split, or on the pallet that the equipment is shipped on. Before removing wood shipping covers, identify the individual pieces and group together the shipping sections of each individual UPS module.
5. Locate cabinet keys. Depending upon equipment type, the keys will either reside in a plastic bag marked “Packing slip enclosed” on a front door of the cabinet, or be taped to a circuit breaker handle protruding through the front of the cabinet.
3.2 Internal Inspections and Shipping Material Removal
1. Verify that all items have been received.
2. If spare parts were ordered, verify arrival.
3. Open doors and remove cabinet panels to check for shipping damage to internal components.
4. Check for loose connections or unsecured components in the cabinet(s).
5. Check for installation of circuit breaker line safety shields. There should be no exposed circuit breaker terminals when the cabinet doors are opened.
6. Check for any unsafe condition that may be a potential safety hazard.
7. UPS modules are shipped with internally mounted shipping brackets. The shipping brackets (painted orange) must be removed from the rear (remove rear panels). The installer must remove the orange shipping brackets before final equipment placement, particularly if rear access will be restricted.
Inspections
CAUTION
!
Failure to remove orange shipping brackets from transformers may cause restricted airflow within the UPS. This could cause overheating or reduction of UPS capacity. In some cases, it could cause damage to the UPS module, and such damage would not be covered under the factory warranty. If you foresee a situation where the UPS will be relocated in the near future, the brackets should be removed and stored elsewhere until they are needed.
8. Remove wood shipping split covers. These covers consist of a 2-by-4 frame covered with plywood. The 2-by-4 frame is attached using lag bolts screwed into the wood from the inside of the cabinet.
9. Check the nameplate/ratings label on the inside of the Module and SCC control section doors to verify that the model numbers correspond with those specified. Record the model numbers and serial numbers in the front of this installation manual. A record of this information is necessary should servicing be required.
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4.0 EQUIPMENT LOCATION
1. Handle cabinet(s) in accordance with the safety precautions in this manual, especially in these sections:
Battery Cabinet Precautions—inside front cover
Important Safety Instructions—page 1
2.0 - Unloading and Handling—page 6
5.0 - Battery Installation—page 9
Use a suitable material handling device to move the cabinet to its final location. Exercise extreme care because of the uneven weight distribution. Carefully lower the cabinet to the floor.
2. Referring to Shipping Split Detail (Figures 38 through 43), and any other drawings that are associated with switchgear, set cabinets in final position, preparatory to reconnection of shipping split power and control wiring/bus.
3. Verify that the UPS system is installed in a clean, cool and dry location.
4. Installation and serviceability will be easier if adequate access is provided on all sides of the equipment, but only front access is required.
a. Verify that there is adequate clearance to open cabinet doors—4 ft. (1.2m) is recommended.
NEC requires sufficient clearance in front of the equipment to fully open all doors without restriction. See drawings and local codes. SCCT requires front and rear or one-side access for installation and maintenance.
b. Verify that there is adequate area in front of circuit breakers to perform maintenance. Check
installation drawings for location of breakers. Check with local codes.
c. Verify that there is adequate clearance above all cabinets to allow exhaust air to flow without
restriction. The minimum clearance is 2 ft. (0.6m), unobstructed by conduit or any other items. Liebert recommends against using upflow air conditioning systems or any system that blows air down onto the top of the modules.
5. Align the UPS cabinet, battery cabinets (if used) and optional transformer and maintenance bypass cabinets, as shown in the Line-Up Detail drawing (Figure 46) and your submittal package.
6. Referring to Shipping Split Details (Figures 38 through 43 and your submittal package for SCC/ Switchgear drawings), connect cabinets together mechanically.
7. Referring to Shipping Split Details (Figures 38 through 43 and your submittal package for SCC/ Switchgear drawings), connect intercabinet ground straps, power wiring and bus interconnects. Internal control connections should be left disconnected for later installation by Liebert LGS Customer Engineers.
Equipment Location
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5.0 BATTERY INSTALLATION
5.1 Battery Safety Precautions
Servicing of batteries should be performed or supervised by personnel knowledgeable of batteries and the required precautions. Keep unauthorized personnel away from batteries.
When replacing batteries, use the same number and type of batteries.
CAUTION
!
Lead-acid batteries contain hazardous materials. Batteries must be handled, transported and recycled or discarded in accordance with federal, state and local regulations. Because lead is a toxic substance, lead-acid batteries must be recycled rather than discarded.
Do not open or mutilate the battery or batteries. Released electrolyte is harmful to the skin and eyes. It is toxic. Do not dispose of battery or batteries in a fire. The battery may explode.
Do not install any batteries that are cracked, leaking or show other signs of damage. Contact Liebert Global Services or your local Liebert representative.
A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short circuit current. The following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
• Remove watches, rings and other metal objects.
• Use tools with insulated handles.
• Wear rubber gloves and boots.
• Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of batteries.
• Disconnect charging source prior to connecting or disconnecting battery terminals.
• Determine if battery is inadvertently grounded. If inadvertently grounded, remove source of ground. Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The likelihood of such shock will be reduced if such grounds are removed during installation and maintenance.
Lead-acid batteries can present a risk of fire because they generate hydrogen gas. The following procedures should be followed:
Battery Installation
• DO NOT SMOKE when near batteries.
• DO NOT cause flame or spark in battery area.
• Discharge static electricity from body before touching batteries by first touching a grounded metal surface.
• After replacing battery jars in a battery cabinet, replace the retaining straps that hold the jars in place on the shelves. This will limit accidental movement of the jars and connectors should the cabinet ever need to be repositioned or relocated. Regular maintenance of the battery module is an absolute necessity. Periodic inspections of battery and terminal volt­ages, specific gravity and connection resistance should be made. Strictly follow the proce­dures outlined in the battery manufacturer’s manual, available on the manufacturer’s Web site.
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5.2 Battery Safety Precautions in French Per CSA Requirements
Instructions Importantes Concernant La Sécurité Conserver Ces Instructions
AVERTISSEMENT
!
Respecter toutes les consignes de sécurité applicables à l'installation, le chargement ou l'entretien des batteries. En plus du danger de chocs électriques, le gaz produit par les batteries peut exploser dégageant de l'acide sulfurique qui peut entraîner de très graves brûlures.
Toute opération d'entretien/réparation des batteries doit être exécutée ou supervisée par un personnel qualifié dans le domaine et en prenant toutes les précautions nécessaires. Tenir le personnel non autorisé à l’écart des batteries.
ATTENTION
!
Les batteries acide-plomb contiennent des substances toxiques dangereuses. Les batteries doivent être manipulées, transportées et recyclées ou jetées conformément à la réglementation en vigueur aux niveaux national et local. Le plomb étant toxique, les batteries acide-plomb doivent être recyclées et non jetées.
Ne pas ouvrir ni endommager la ou les batteries. Les électrolytes diffusés sont dangereux pour la peau et les yeux. Ils sont toxiques. Ne pas jeter la ou les batteries dans le feu. Risque d'explosion.
Ne jamais installer de batteries avec des cellules fissurées ou endommagées. Contacter Liebert Global Services ou le représentant agréé Liebert local.
Une batterie peut poser un risque de choc électrique et de courant élevé provoqué par un court-circuit. Respecter les précautions suivantes lors de travaux sur les batteries:
• Enlever montres, bagues ou autres objets métalliques.
• Utiliser des outils dont les poignées sont isolées.
• Porter des gants et des bottes en caoutchouc.
• Ne pas poser d'outils ou d'objets métalliques sur les batteries.
• Déconnecter la source de chargement avant de connecter ou de déconnecter les bornes de batterie.
• Vérifier que la batterie n'a pas été mise à la masse par inadvertance. Si elle est mise à la masse, éliminer la source de masse. Tout contact avec des composants de batterie mise à la masse peut entraîner un choc électrique. Éliminer le risque de chocs électriques potentiels en retirant les sources de masse avant l'installation et la maintenance.
Les batteries acide-plomb peuvent représenter un risque d'incendie puisqu'elles génèrent de l'hydrogène. Respecter les procédures suivantes:
• NE PAS FUMER près des batteries.
• NE PAS générer de flammes ou d'étincelles près des batteries.
• Éliminer l'électricité statique du corps avant de manipuler les batteries en touchant d'abord une surface métallique mise à la terre.
L’électrolyte est un acide sulfurique dilué qui est dangereux au contact de la peau et des yeux. Ce produit est corrosif et aussi conducteur electrique. Les procédures suivantes devront être observées:
• Porter toujours des vêtements protecteurs ainsi que des lunettes de protection pour les yeux.
• Si l’électrolyte entre en contact avec la peau, nettoyer immédiatement en rincant avec de l’eau.
• Si l’électrolyte entre en contact avec les yeux, arroser immédiatement et généreusement avec de l’eau. Demander pour de l’aide médicale.
• Lorsque l’électrolyte est renversée, la surface affectée devrait être nettoyée en utilisant un agent neutralisant adéquat. Une pratique courante est d’utiliser un mélange d’approxima­tivement une livre (500 grammes) de bicarbonate de soude dans approximativement un gal­lon (4 litres) d’eau. Le mélange de bicarbonate de soude devra être ajouté jusqu’à ce qu’il n’y ait plus apparence de réaction (mousse). Le liquide résiduel devra être nettoyé à l’eau et la surface concernée devra être asséchée.
Battery Installation
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5.3 Battery Cabinets
Optional battery cabinets are available from Liebert and other qualified vendors. Consult your sub­mittal package for details.
Several models of optional battery cabinets with varying run times are available. Each model is 78" (1981mm) high and has forklift slots. Refer to Figures 44 through 46. The battery cabinet cells range from 90 to 150 ampere-hours. The same model battery cabinet may be paralleled in multiple cabinet strings for additional capacity. Battery capacity (in minutes) at your installation will depend on cabi­net model, number of cabinets and amount of critical load on the UPS.
1. Handling. The battery cabinet weighs from 3060 to 5300 lbs. (1388 to 2404kg). Forklift slots are provided for ease of handling.
2. Cabinet Inspection. Remove all panels and visually inspect the batteries, bus connections, and cabinet for any damage. If any foam blocks were placed between shelves to restrain movement during shipment, remove them now. Exercise caution—voltage is present within the battery cabinet even before installation. If there are signs of damage, do not proceed. Call Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT.
3. Battery Storage. The batteries used in the battery cabinet retain their charge well. The batteries can be stored indoors in a temperature-controlled environment, for up to six months without any appreciable deterioration. Self-discharge rate of the batteries is approximately 3% per month when the batteries are stored in temperatures of 59°F to 77°F (15-25°C). If the battery cabinet must be stored for longer than six months, contact Liebert Global Services. The battery cabinet should never be stored outdoors or on a loading dock.
4. Installation. Battery cabinets can be located conveniently next to each UPS module. The front­access-only-design eliminates side and rear service clearance requirements.
5. Reinstallation. If at any time it becomes necessary to move the battery cabinet to another location, contact Liebert Global Services to inspect the internal battery hold-down straps.
6. Environment. Locate the battery cabinet in a clean, dry environment. Recommended temperature range for optimum performance and lifetime is 68°F to 77°F (20-25°C).
7. Service Clearance. Allow front access to the battery cabinet at all times for maintenance and servicing. Electrical codes require that the battery cabinet be installed with no less than 3 ft. (1m) of clearance at the front of the cabinet when operating. Side and rear panels do not require service clearance.
8. Side Panels. To connect battery cabinets together, remove the protective side panels by removing the retaining screws that hold the side panels in place.
9. Cables. Multiple battery cabinets may be bolted together in a daisy-chain configuration. Cables for this setup may be run between paralleled battery cabinets through cutouts in the top of the cabinets, eliminating the need for external conduit runs. Route cables before moving cabinets into final position for bolting together. Low voltage control wiring must be kept separate from the power wiring. Remove top panels for access, if required. No top or bottom entry cables are required, except for remotely located cabinets, which require conduits. Refer to Figures 44 through 46 or your submittal drawings for instructions on wiring cabinets in parallel.
Battery Installation
NOTE
The 300-750kVA UPS module is approximately 2 to 6 in. (51-152 mm) deeper than the battery cabinet and is not designed to bolt directly to it.
10. Grounding. The battery cabinets have ground studs near the busbar connections. Use an equipment grounding conductor to connect the lugs of the cabinets together and to connect the cabinets to the ground busbar in the UPS module.
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5.4 Open-Rack Batteries
When batteries other than Liebert battery cabinets are used, a remote battery disconnect switch with overcurrent protection is required per the National Electrical Code. Refer to Required Battery Discon­nect Rating in the site planning data tables in Appendix A for recommended overcurrent protection ratings. Contact your Liebert sales representative for more information.
1. Install battery racks/cabinets and batteries per manufacturer’s installation and maintenance instructions.
2. Verify battery area has adequate ventilation and battery operating temperature complies with manufacturer’s specification. Installations using vented lead-acid batteries MUST have adequate ventilation to remove explosive gases per local and national codes.
3. Low voltage control wiring must be kept separate from power wiring and run in separate conduits.
4. Ensure that battery racks are properly grounded according to code requirements in your area.
If you have any questions concerning batteries, battery racks or accessories, contact your local sales representative or Liebert Global Services at 1-800-LIEBERT.
CAUTION
!
Cables between batteries and the UPS modules should be run in matched pairs, positive-with-negative, within each conduit or cable run. Grouping like-polarity cables together (i.e., positive-with-positive and negative-with-negative) can cause stress or damage to the cables, conduit or buswork.
Battery Installation
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.0 CONFIGURING YOUR NEUTRAL AND GROUND CONNECTIONS
Improper grounding is the largest single cause of UPS installation and start-up problems. This is not an easy subject, since grounding techniques vary significantly from site to site, depending on several factors. The questions you should ask are:
• What is the configuration of the input power source? Most of the recommended schemes for UPS grounding require grounded-wye service. The UPS system requires a bypass neutral for sensing and monitoring the quality of the bypass input. If the building service is anything other than a grounded wye system (corner grounded delta or impedance grounded wye), contact your Liebert representative for details about the Isolated Neutral kits for the System Control Cabinet and UPS modules.
WARNING
!
If the building service feeding the UPS is any configuration other than those mentioned above, contact your Liebert representative or Liebert Global Services immediately.
A Power-Tie or distributed redundant system has different grounding requirements from stand­alone UPS modules. If using one of those systems, refer to Liebert’s Power-Tie configuration user manual, SL-30030.
• What are the UPS input and output voltages? Systems with 480 VAC input and output have sig­nificantly different needs from systems with 208/208 VAC.
• What is the connected load? Does the critical load consist of one or more Power Distribution Units (PDUs)? Do the PDUs have isolation transformers?
Proper grounding should be based on NEC Section 250, but safe and proper equipment operation requires further enhancements. The following pages detail Liebert’s recommendations for grounding various system configurations to ensure optimal UPS system performance.
NOTE
Some UPS modules are equipped with input isolation transformers. However, these transformers have no effect upon any system grounding considerations. These modules will be grounded exactly as shown in Figures 4 through 10.
CAUTION
!
The UPS ground lug must be solidly connected to the service entrance ground by an appropriately sized wire conductor per NEC Article 250. Each conduit or raceway containing phase conductors must also contain a ground wire, both for UPS input and output, which are solidly connected to the ground terminal at each termination point. Conduit-based grounding systems tend to degrade over time. Therefore, using conduit as a grounding conductor for UPS applications may degrade UPS performance and cause improper UPS operation.
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.1 Preferred Grounding Configuration, Wye-Connected Service
The most common configuration of Series 610 UPS Multi-Module Systems is with 480 VAC input, 480 VAC output and a connected load consisting of multiple Power Distribution Units (PDUs) with isolation transformers in the PDUs to produce 208 VAC. For Canadian customers, the UPS modules usually have 600 VAC input and output. The same principles apply if the connected load is an isola­tion transformer feeding various loads. Figure 4 shows a typical installation. The Maintenance Bypass Switchgear is shown separately for clarity, but may be contained within the System Control Cabinet (SCC)/switchgear.
Notice that the UPS module input and the system bypass input are connected to a grounded-wye ser­vice. In this configuration, the UPS module is not considered a separately derived source.
All of the UPS module output neutrals are solidly connected to the SCC neutral. A parity-sized neu­tral is recommended between the UPS module and the SCC for best system performance. The SCC neutral is solidly connected to the building service neutral, which is bonded to the grounding conduc­tor at the service entrance equipment.
The isolation transformers in the PDUs are considered a separately derived source. Therefore the PDU neutral should be bonded to the PDU grounding conductor and connected to a local grounding electrode in compliance with NEC 250-26. (PDUs are connected to the critical load output of the SCC, but are not shown in Figure 4 for clarity.)
Figure 4 Preferred grounding configuration, wye-connected service
NOTE
Impedance-grounded wye sources require an Isolated Neutral Kit in addition to the grounding and neutral conductors shown above—see 6.5 - Grounding Configuration, Corner- Grounded Delta or Impedance-Grounded Wye.
NOTE
If there is a 4-pole Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) between the service entrance and the UPS, this configuration cannot be used. Refer to 6.2 - Alternate Grounding Configuration, Wye- Connected Service or 6.3 - Preferred Grounding Configuration With Isolated Bypass to determine a suitable configuration.
UPS MODULE N, N=2-6
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.2 Alternate Grounding Configuration, Wye-Connected Service
This configuration must NOT be used when single-phase loads are directly connected to the UPS. The alternate configuration is similar to that shown in 6.1 - Preferred Grounding Configuration,
Wye-Connected Service, except that the service entrance neutral is not brought into the UPS mod­ule. In this configuration, the UPS output transformer is considered a separately derived source. The UPS module neutral is bonded to the UPS ground, which is connected to a local grounding electrode in accordance with NEC 250-26.
Please note that this configuration represents a price/performance trade-off. Whenever the UPS mod­ule transfers to or from bypass, two AC sources (input and bypass) are briefly connected together and circulating current must flow. In the previous configuration, the current flows through the neutral conductor. In this configuration, the current flows through the ground path, possibly tripping ground fault interrupters (GFIs) and distorting the bypass waveform reference.
Proper adjustment of ground fault interrupters is necessary to avoid unwanted tripping.
Figure 5 Alternate grounding configuration, wye-connected service
This configuration is reserved for applications that meet all the following criteria:
• The facility has wye-connected service.
• The module rectifier input and bypass input are fed from the same source.
• The connected load is strictly 3-wire (such as one or more PDUs) and does not require a neu­tral from the UPS.
• Special precautions are taken to prevent tripping the ground fault interrupters. The time delay should be set to at least 0.2 seconds to prevent tripping when the UPS performs a trans­fer or retransfer operation.
CAUTION
!
Failure to properly set the ground fault interrupters could cause loss of power to the critical load.
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.3 Preferred Grounding Configuration With Isolated Bypass
Another configuration in this power range is the Multi-Module System with 480 or 600 VAC input, 208 VAC output, a Bypass Isolation Transformer and a connected load consisting of multiple distribu­tion panelboards or switchboards. Figure 6 shows a typical installation.
The Bypass Transformer provides isolation and may step down the voltage to the bypass input. The Bypass Transformer and the SCC together constitute a separately derived system, since there is no direct electrical connection between the input (service entrance) circuit conductors and the output cir­cuit conductors.
NOTE
Figure 6 shows a wye-connected source, but the same grounding scheme would apply for a delta source at the service entrance.
The bonding of the neutral to the grounding conductor can theoretically be done at either the SCC or the Bypass Transformer. However, we recommend bonding at the Bypass Transformer because the UPS module will sometimes be powered down for maintenance and its output transformer will be out of the circuit. The neutral should be bonded to ground and a local grounding electrode should be installed at the Bypass Transformer, per NEC 250-30.
Figure 6 Preferred grounding configuration with isolated bypass
Features of this configuration include:
• The UPS receives its bypass neutral from the Bypass Transformer
• The output is isolated from the input circuit conductors, and
• Some amount of common-mode noise attenuation can be obtained for sensitive loads if the UPS module and Bypass Transformer are located close to sensitive loads.
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.4 Alternate Grounding Configuration, Non-Isolated
A few applications in this power range have 208 VAC input and output, and a connected load consist­ing of multiple Power Distribution Units (PDUs), panelboards, switchboards or other items of load equipment which do not have isolation transformers.
Notice in Figure 7 that the UPS system main input and bypass input are connected to a grounded­wye service. In this configuration, the UPS system is not considered a separately derived source.
The UPS module output neutral and the load neutral are solidly connected to the building service neutral, which is bonded to the grounding conductor at the service entrance equipment.
Figure 7 Alternate grounding configuration, non-isolated
This arrangement may be used for systems with 208 VAC input and output. However, it does not pro­vide any isolation or common-mode noise attenuation for sensitive loads. For this reason, this config­uration is not a preferred installation method.
NOTE
If there is a 4-pole Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS) between the service entrance and the UPS, this configuration cannot be used. Refer to 6.3 - Preferred Grounding Configuration With Isolated Bypass to determine a suitable configuration.
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Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.5 Grounding Configuration, Corner-Grounded Delta or Impedance-Grounded Wye
As previously mentioned, Series 610 SCC requires a bypass input neutral for sensing and monitoring. With a wye-connected input source, the installer should always connect the building service neutral to the System Control Cabinet (SCC) output neutral to achieve this. When the building service is delta­connected, however, the installer must take special steps to ensure reliable UPS functioning.
If the building service is corner-grounded delta or impedance-grounded wye, the UPS requires the Series 610 Isolated Neutral Kit, as do each of the UPS modules. This kit uses control isolation trans­formers to create a reference point. For this application, the SCC output neutral must not be bonded to the SCC ground.
Figure 8 Preferred grounding configuration, corner-grounded delta or impedance-grounded wye
18
Page 25
Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
Figure 9 Preferred grounding configuration, impedance-grounded wye
These configurations have the same restrictions as explained in 6.2 - Alternate Grounding Config­uration, Wye-Connected Service, except for the wye input. The UPS input and bypass must be fed
from the same source. The load must be strictly 3-wire. And the GFI time delay should be set to at least 0.2 seconds to prevent tripping during transfer or retransfer operations.
CAUTION
!
Failure to properly set the ground fault interrupters could cause loss of power to the critical load.
19
Page 26
Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections
6.6 Preferred Grounding Configuration, Battery Systems
Open-rack battery systems, depending on local code requirements and customer preference, are normally:
1. Floating (ungrounded),
2. Center-tapped and floating or
3. Center tapped and grounded. Battery cabinet systems must be connected as floating (ungrounded) systems—Option 1 above.
Center-tapped or grounded battery systems are not possible with battery cabinet systems. Whether the battery system is open-rack or cabinet, the metal rack parts or cabinet must be grounded
to the UPS module ground bus. Figure 10 illustrates how a simple, one-cabinet system would be grounded. For systems with multi-
ple cabinets, the same configuration would apply. However, for simplicity, the installer can connect all the battery cabinet grounds for a particular module together and run a single ground conductor to that UPS module ground (in the same conduit as the phase conductors).
Figure 10 Preferred grounding configuration, battery systems
20
Page 27
7.0 WIRING CONSIDERATIONS
WARNING
!
All power connections must be completed by a licensed electrician experienced in wiring this type of equipment. Wiring must be installed in accordance with all applicable national and local electrical codes. Improper wiring may cause damage to the equipment or injury to personnel.
Verify that all incoming high and low voltage power circuits are de-energized and locked out before installing cables or making any electrical connections.
Refer to Appendix A and drawings in 10.0 - Installation Drawings. Determine AC currents for your system (kVA, voltage and options). Also refer to the equipment nameplate for the model number, rating and voltage. For wire termination data, refer to Tables 2 through 4. Consult your facility’s breaker coordination study to ensure proper handling of fault currents.
NOTE
The instantaneous trip setting of the bypass feeder breaker should be high enough to accommodate short-duration overloads. The bypass static switch inside the SCC can draw up to 10 times the system’s rated current for up to three cycles in the event of a downstream fault.
NOTE
Use 75°C copper wire. Select wire size based on the ampacities in Table 5 of this manual, a reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
Wiring Considerations
CAUTION
!
The weight of power cables must be adequately supported to avoid stress on busbars and lugs. In addition to weight support, the following restraining method is recommended to control cable movement during external fault conditions:
• Wrap line cables together at 6 and 12 in. (152 and 305mm) from the terminals with five
wraps of 3/8 in. (9.5mm) nylon rope or equivalent (tensile strength of 2000 lbs.; 907kg).
• Support the remainder of the cable with five wraps every 6 in. (152mm) or one wrap every
1in. (25mm).
21
Page 28
7.1 Power Wiring
1. Power wiring—rectifier input, bypass input, UPS output and battery cables—must be run in individual, separate conduits or cable trays. Refer to the Outline and Terminal Details drawings (Figures 14 through 30, 47, 49, 51, 53 and 75 through 78) for locations of the various power connections within the UPS and ancillary equipment. In particular, note the location of the rectifier input power connections.
CAUTION
!
Power and control wiring must be separated!
2. Observe local, state and national electrical codes. Verify utility power and its overcurrent protection rating will accommodate the UPS input rating, including battery recharging.
3. A safety ground wire must be run from the building ground to a ground point in the UPS Module Cabinets, ancillary equipment and the Power-Tie Cabinet (if applicable). See 6.0 - Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections. The grounding conductor shall comply with the following conditions of installation:
a. An insulated grounding conductor must be sized in accordance with the NEC and local codes.
It must be green (with or without one or more yellow stripes) and be installed as part of the branch circuit that supplies the unit or system.
b. The grounding conductor described above is to be grounded to earth at the service equipment
or, if supplied by a separately derived system, at the supply transformer or motor-generator set in accordance with the instructions in 6.0 - Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections.
c. The attachment-plug receptacles in the vicinity of the unit or system are all to be of a
grounding type, and the grounding conductors serving these receptacles are to be connected to earth ground at the service equipment.
4. Observe clockwise phase rotation of all power wiring. Phase A leads Phase B leads Phase C. A qualified electrician should check the phase rotation.
5. AC power cables must be rated to meet NEC requirements for voltage drop at the maximum rated system current. DC power cables from the UPS to the battery terminals and return must be sized for less than 2 volts total loop drop at the maximum rated system current.
6. If site equipment includes a backup generator and automatic transfer switch(es), consult the manufacturers of those devices for information on sizing and interfacing to the UPS system.
7. Removable access plates are available for power wiring. Refer to the Outline Drawings for your particular model (Figures 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 47, 49, 51,
Wiring Considerations
53 and 75 through 78).
CAUTION
!
After cutting holes in the access plates, be certain that no foreign matter (metal shavings, sawdust, insulation or wire fragments, etc.) remains inside the UPS. Likewise be certain to block any “extra” holes in the plates through which foreign matter could later enter the UPS.
22
Page 29
Figure 11 Power single line diagrams, Multi-Module configurations*
d
* These configurations are for illustrative purposes only. They represent only a sample of the possible configurations. Refer to the submittals supplied with your order for more information or for order-specific details.
Wiring Considerations
Battery
CB1
CB
MBD
RIB RIB
#3UPS
R
I
I
2
Battery
CB1
CB2
MBD
RIB
#2UPS
R
I
I
CB1
CB2
#1UPS
SBS
R
I
I
System
Controls
UOB
Output
SBB
BFB
BIB
MBB
SKRU
MIB
SCCT
To Critical Loa
Battery
MBD
SCCT
(can accomodate up to 6 UPS modules)
RIB RIB BIB
#3UPS
CB1
R
I
CB2 CB2
MBD
Battery
Battery
#2UPS
CB1
R
I
CB2
MBD
Battery
CB1
MBD
RIB
#1UPS
SBS
R
I
Controls
System
UOB
Output
SBB
SBB
MBB
MIB
SCCI
To Critical Load
SCCI / SCCC
(can accomodate up to 6 UPS modules)
23
Page 30
Table 1 Abbreviations for circuit breakers
BFB Bypass Feeder Breaker
BIB Bypass Input Breaker
CB1 Module Input Breaker
CB2 Module Output Breaker
MBB Maintenance Bypass Breaker
MBD Module Battery Disconnect
MBFB Maintenance Bypass Feeder Breaker
MIB Maintenance Isolation Breaker
RIB Rectifier Input Breaker
SBB System Bypass Breaker
SSB Static Bypass Switch
UOB UPS Output Breaker
7.2 Control Wiring
Control wiring must be flexible stranded, tinned copper and run in individual separate steel conduits. Control wiring must be separated from power wiring. In addition, each control wiring cable group should be run in a separate conduit to minimize control signal interference.
Wiring Considerations
Refer to the Control Connection Locations and Control Wire Lists, Figures 55 through 74. Notice that there are nine cable groups in a typical system:
• Cable group 1 carries signals for the Module Battery Disconnect.
• Cable group 2 is for the remote communications options: modem, remote terminal and remote CRT.
• Cable group 3 carries signals for the Remote Emergency Module Off and Remote Emergency Power Off.
• Cable group 4 carries signals for the optional Remote Monitor Panel.
• Cable group 5 is for the optional SiteScan system.
• Cable group 6 carries signals for the reduced battery charge limit and the reduced input current limit.
• Cable group 7 carries signals to and from the maintenance bypass switchgear.
• Cable groups 20 and 21 carry signals for general housekeeping, modules to SCC.
Other cable groups will be required for other optional equipment. If your system has any installed options, special wire lists will be included in your Submittal Drawing Package. Contact your Liebert Sales Representative for assistance if the submittal drawings have been lost or misplaced.
Figures 55 through 57 show the typical location of control connections inside the UPS and SCC. The position of a particular control connection may be different for your system, depending on the model and the installed options.
NOTE
The UPS control and communication wiring are considered Class 2 circuits by NEC standards. However, NEC Class 1 wiring methods are required for these circuits to ensure proper operation of the UPS.
24
Page 31
7.3 Battery Wiring
The UPS may be supplied with battery cabinets or a rack-mounted battery system. Power wiring to the battery cabinet connects positive, negative and ground power cables from the bat-
tery cabinet to the associated UPS. Connection of the UPS to the battery cabinet serves to both charge and discharge the batteries (when needed). The battery disconnect (circuit breaker) requires a control cable. Except for interconnect wiring between multiple battery cabinets, power and control cables are field supplied. Refer to Figures 44 through 46.
WARNING
!
A battery intercell connection on each tier of the Liebert battery cabinet is disconnected for safety during shipment. Do not complete these connections. A Liebert Global Services representative will complete these connections as part of start-up. An improperly installed unit can result in injury to personnel or damage to equipment.
CAUTION
!
Be sure polarity is correct when wiring the battery cabinet to the connected equipment (positive to positive; negative to negative). If polarity is not correct, fuse failures or equipment damage can result.
CAUTION
!
Cables between batteries and the UPS should be run in matched pairs, positive-with-negative, within each conduit or cable run. Grouping like-polarity cables together (i.e., positive-with-positive and negative-with-negative) can cause stress or damage to the cables, conduit or buswork.
Wiring Considerations
Call Liebert Global Services to schedule installation check-out, final battery intercell connections and start-up.
NOTE
A Liebert Battery Specialist can perform a detailed inspection of the entire battery system to ensure it meets current IEEE standards. This inspection service is recommended because batteries are a critical part of the UPS system.
25
Page 32
8.0 WIRING CONNECTIONS
WARNING
!
Verify that all incoming high and low voltage power circuits are de-energized and locked out before installing cables or making electrical connections.
All power connections must be completed by a licensed electrician experienced in wiring UPS equipment and in accordance with all applicable national and local electrical codes.
Improper wiring may cause damage to the UPS or injury to personnel.
CAUTION
!
All shielded cables, non-shielded cables, non-shielded control wires, non-shielded battery breaker control wires and non-shielded remote control wires must be housed in individual, separate, steel conduits. Placing multiple cables in the same conduit with other control or power wiring may cause system failure.
NOTE
Use appropriately sized wire as a grounding conductor. Solid metal conduit is not a suitable ground conductor for UPS systems and could negatively affect system performance.
8.1 Specific Connections
Wiring Connections
Refer to the drawings in this manual and any other drawings provided by Liebert for this installation. Make all of the following connections:
1. AC power cables from input power source circuit breaker (RIB) to each UPS Module Input. Observe phase rotation.
2. AC power cables from bypass power source circuit breaker (BIB) to UPS system bypass input at System Control Cabinet (SCC). Observe phase rotation.
CAUTION
!
If there are line-to-neutral loads connected to the UPS output, the bypass input source must be wye connected and have three phases plus neutral plus ground. If the specified input is not available, an isolation transformer is required. Refer to 6.1 - Preferred Grounding
Configuration, Wye-Connected Service, 6.3 - Preferred Grounding Configuration With Isolated Bypass and 6.4 - Alternate Grounding Configuration, Non-Isolated.
See 6.0 - Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections for an explanation of proper grounding techniques.
3. AC power cables from each UPS module output to SCC or to switchgear for critical load bus. Observe phase rotation.
4. Each UPS module must have its output neutral connected to the SCC for parallel operation. A minimum of a parity-sized neutral wire is recommended on this circuit for optimum system performance, regardless of the load configuration.
5. AC power cables from UPS System Control Cabinet (SCC) Output to critical load or maintenance bypass panelboard or switchgear. Observe phase rotation.
NOTE
If your installation includes a Maintenance Bypass Panelboard or switchgear, some or all power cables will be terminated in that equipment. Make sure all required wiring between the UPS system and this switchgear is completed per the submittal drawings. Observe phase rotation.
26
Page 33
Wiring Connections
6. The UPS System Control Cabinet (SCC) neutral must be connected to one common point and solidly grounded per requirements of the National Electrical Code. The ground connection inside the UPS SCC/switchgear cabinet may be required by the power wiring configuration at your site.
CAUTION
!
UPS bypass and system output neutral must be connected to only one common point in the UPS system. This neutral line must be grounded at the source. Refer to 6.0 - Configuring Your Neutral and Ground Connections for further details.
7. For battery systems: DC power cables (and ground) from battery to UPS module and between battery cabinets/strings. Observe polarity. When multiple conduits are used, an equal number of positive and negative cables should be contained in each conduit.
NOTE
DC power and battery circuit breaker control cables are provided with Liebert battery cabinets for use between multiple cabinets when bolted together. Power cables are sized for interconnecting battery cabinets. Battery cabinets specified for bolting up to the UPS are shipped with power cables to connect the battery cabinet system to the UPS module. Field­supplied cabling must be provided to connect stand-alone battery cabinets to the UPS module. Connections from the final battery cabinet to the UPS are provided in the field.
WARNING
!
Do not make any connections between battery tiers in the battery cabinet. These connections will be made by the Liebert Global Services representative during start-up.
8. For remote battery: Install DC power cables (and ground) from battery to Module Battery Disconnect, and then to UPS Module DC bus. Observe polarity.
CAUTION
!
Cables between batteries and the UPS should be run in matched pairs, positive-with-negative, within each conduit or cable run. Grouping like-polarity cables together (i.e., positive-with-positive and negative-with-negative) can cause stress or damage to the cables, conduit or buswork.
9. Module Battery Disconnect control wiring to UPS module and between battery cabinets, if applicable. Wiring must be run in individual separate steel conduit.
10. Control wiring from System Control Cabinet (SCC) to UPS modules. Wiring must be run in individual separate steel conduit. Refer to Figures 60 through 62 or your submittal drawings.
11. Control connections between the System Control Cabinet (SCC) and the Maintenance Bypass panelboard or switchgear. Refer to Figure 67 or your submittal drawings.
12. Control wiring to the optional Remote Monitor Panel, if used. Selected alarm messages are also available for customer use through a set of contacts on an optional separate terminal board. Wiring must be run in individual separate steel conduit.
13. Emergency Power Off control wiring (to SCC) must be run in separate steel conduit.
14. Optional communications wiring (to SCC) for terminals, site monitoring or modem must be run in separate steel conduit.
15. Any additional special wiring required at your site. Refer to Figures 58 through 74 or your submittal drawings.
27
Page 34
9.0 WIRING INSPECTION
1. Verify all power connections are tightened per the torque specifications in Table 3.
2. Verify all control wire terminations are tight.
3. Verify all power wires and connections have proper spacing between exposed surfaces, phase-to­phase and phase-to-ground.
4. Verify that all control wires are run in steel conduit, separate from all power wiring.
Table 2 Power wiring terminals, factory supplied
UPS Module Rating Connection Type
500kVA,
6-Pulse Rectifier
500kVA,
12-Pulse Rectifier
625-750kVA,
standard models with
standard input
750kVA/675 kW
and other modules with
optional input busbar kit
Use 75°C copper wire. Select wire size based on the ampacities in Table 5 of this manual, a reprint of Table 310-16 and associated notes of the National Electrical Code (NFPA 70).
Wiring Inspection
All power connections are top or bottom cable entry to busbars on the right side of module.
Busbars for DC input, AC output, Neutral and Ground are provided on the right side of module, with top or bottom cable entry. Rectifier input is top entry directly to lugs on top of input circuit breaker.
Busbars for AC output, Neutral and Ground are provided on the right side of module, with top or bottom cable entry. Rectifier input is top entry directly to lugs on top of input circuit breaker. DC input is top entry to busbars.
Busbars for AC output, Neutral and Ground are provided on the right side of module, with top or bottom cable entry. Rectifier input and DC input are top entry to busbars.
Use commercially available solderless lugs for the wire size required for your application. Refer to Table 3. Connect wire to the lug using tools and procedures specified by the lug manufacturer.
Table 3 Torque specifications
NUT AND BOLT COMBINATIONS
Electrical Connections
Grade 2 Standard
Bolt Shaft Size
1/4 53 6.0 46 5.2
5/16 107 12 60 6.8
3/8 192 22 95 11 1/2 428 22 256 29
CIRCUIT BREAKERS WITH COMPRESSION LUGS (FOR POWER WIRING)
Wire Size or Range Lb-in N-m
#6 - #4 100 11 #3 - #1 125 14
1/0 - 2/0 150 17
3/0 - 200 MCM 200 23 250 - 400 MCM 250 28 500 - 700 MCM 300 34
CIRCUIT BREAKERS WITH COMPRESSION LUGS (FOR POWER WIRING)
Current Rating Lb-in N-m
400 - 1200 Amps 300.00 34.00
Lb-in N-m Lb-in N-m
with Belleville Washers
TERMINAL BLOCK COMPRESSION LUGS (FOR CONTROL WIRING)
AWG Wire Size or Range Lb-in N-m
#22 -#14 3.5 to 5.3 0.4 to 0.6
NOTE: Use the values in this table unless the equipment is labeled with a different torque value.
28
Page 35
Wiring Inspection
Table 4 Field-supplied lugs
One-Hole Lugs
1
Lug Style Wire Size Bolt Size (in.) Tongue Width (in.) T & B1 P/N Liebert P/N
T & B
1
2 1/0 AWG 3/8 0.88 J973 12-714255-56
3 2/0 AWG 3/8 1.00 K973 12-714255-66
Stak-On
4 3/0 AWG 3/8 1.10 L973 12-714255-76
5 4/0 AWG 3/8 1.20 M973 12-714255-86
6
7 1/0 AWG 3/8 0.88 60130
8 2/0 AWG 3/8 0.97 60136
Color-Keyed
Aluminum/
Copper
9 3/0 AWG 3/8 1.06 60142
10
11 1/0 AWG 3/8 0.75 54909BE
12 2/0 AWG 3/8 0.81 54910BE
13 3/0 AWG 1/2 0.94 54965BE
Color-Keyed
Copper Cable
Long Barrel
14 4/0 AWG 1/2 1.03 54970BE
15 250 MCM 1/2 1.09 54913BE
16
17 500 MCM 1/2 1.20 55171
1. Manufacturer: Thomas & Betts (T & B), 1-800-862-8324
Narrow-Tongue
Copper Cable
#1 AWG 3/8 0.76 H973 12-714255-46
#1 AWG 3/8 0.75 60124
#1 AWG 5/16 0.67 54947BE
350 MCM 1/2 1.09 55165
29
Page 36
Wiring Inspection
Table 5 Table 310-16, National Electrical Code (Reprint)
Allowable Ampacities of Insulated Conductors Rated 0-2000 Volts, 60° to 90°C (140° to 194°F)
1
Not More Than Three Conductors in Raceway or Cable or Earth (Directly Buried), Based on Ambient Temperature of 30°C (86°F)
SIZE TEMPERATURE RATING OF CONDUCTOR. SEE TABLE 310-13. SIZE
60°C
(140°F)
TYPES
TW=
UF=
AWG kcmil
18
16 14* 12* 10*
8
6 4 3 2 1
1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0
250 300 350 400 500
600 700 750 800 900
1000 1250 1500 1750 2000
Ambient Temp °C
21-25 26-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 61-70 71-80
* Unless otherwise specifically permitted in Section 240-3 of this Code, the overcurrent protection for conductor types marked with an
asterisk (*) shall not exceed 15 amperes for No. 14, 20 amperes for No. 12, and 30 amperes for No. 10 copper; or 15 amperes for No. 12 and 25 amperes for No. 10 aluminum and copper-clad aluminum after any correction factors for ambient temperature and number of conductors have been applied.
.......
.......
20 25 30 40
55 70 85 95
110
125 145 165 195
215 240 260 280 320
355 385 400 410 435
455 495 520 545 560
For ambient temperatures other than 30°C (86°F), multiply the allowable ampacities
1.08
1.00 .91 .82 .71 .58 .41
.......
.......
.......
°C
75
(167°F)
TYPES
FEPW=,
RH, RHW=,
THHW=,
THW=, THWN=, XHHW=,
USE=, ZW=
COPPER ALUMINUM OR COPPER-CLAD ALUMINUM
.......
.......
20 25 35 50
65
85 100 115 130
150 175 200 230
255 285 310 335 380
420 460 475 490 520
545 590 625 650 665
shown above by the appropriate factor shown below.
1.05
1.00 .94 .88 .82 .75 .67 .58 .33
.......
90°C
(194°F)
TYPES
TBS, SA,
SIS, FEP=
FEPB=, MI,
RHH= RHW-2 THHN=, THHW=, THW-2, THWN-2,
USE-2, XHH,
XHHW=
XHHW-2, ZW-2
14 18 25 30 40 55
75
95 110 130 150
170 195 225 260
290 320 350 380 430
475 520 535 555 585
615 665 705 735 750
CORRECTION FACTORS
1.04
1.00 .96 .91 .87 .82 .76 .71 .58 .41
60°C
(140°F)
TYPES
TW=
UF=
.......
.......
.......
20 25 30
40 55 65 75 85
100 115 130 150
170 190 210 225 260
285 310 320 330 355
375 405 435 455 470
1.08
1.00 .91 .82 .71 .58 .41
.......
.......
.......
75°C
(167°F)
TYPES
RH=, RHW=,
THHW=,
THW=,
THWN=,
XHHW=,
USE=
.......
.......
.......
20 30 40
50 65 75 90
100
120 135 155 180
205 230 250 270 310
340 375 385 395 425
445 485 520 545 560
1.05
1.00 .94 .88 .82 .75 .67 .58 .33
.......
90°C
(194°F)
TYPES
TBS, SA, SIS, THHN=, THHW=,
THW-2, THWN-2,
RHH==, RHW-2,
USE-2,
XHH, XHHW=,
XHHW-2, ZW-2
.......
.......
.......
25 35 45
60 75
85 100 115
135 150 175 205
230 255 280 305 350
385 420 435 450 480
500 545 585 615 630
1.04
1.00 .96 .91 .87 .82 .76 .71 .58 .41
AWG kcmil
.......
.......
.......
12* 10*
8*
6 4 3 2 1
1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0
250 300 350 400 500
600 700 750 800 900
1000 1250 1500 1750 2000
Ambient Temp °F
70-77 78-86 87-95
96-104 105-113 114-122 123-131 132-140 141-158 159-176
1. Reprinted with permission from NEC 1999, NFPA 70, the National Electrical Code®, Copyright 1998, National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard in its entirety.
30
Page 37
Installation Drawings
10.0 INSTALLATION DRAWINGS
Figure 12 One-line diagram, two-module parallel system with two-breaker maintenance bypass
97-797600-169
Rev. 03
31
Page 38
Installation Drawings
Figure 13 One-line diagram, four-module parallel system with three-breaker maintenance bypass
97-797600-176
Rev. 03
32
Page 39
Installation Drawings
Figure 14 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 480V input, 480/277V output
88-797658-84
Rev. 10
33
Page 40
Installation Drawings
Figure 15 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 480V input, 480/277V output
88-797658-94
Rev. 08
34
Page 41
Installation Drawings
Figure 16 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 600V input, 600/346V output
88-797657-26
Rev. 03
35
Page 42
Installation Drawings
Figure 17 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier, 600V input, 600/346V output
88-797657-95
Rev. 03
36
Page 43
Figure 18 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797657-25
Rev. 06
37
Page 44
Figure 19 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797657-92
Rev. 08
38
Page 45
Figure 20 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797668-84
Rev. 06
39
Page 46
Figure 21 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797668-90
Rev. 07
40
Page 47
Figure 22 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797665-29
Rev. 07
41
Page 48
Figure 23 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797665-90
Rev. 09
42
Page 49
Installation Drawings
Figure 24 Outline drawing, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797656-66
Rev. 05
43
Page 50
Installation Drawings
Figure 25 Terminal details, 500kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797656-86
Rev. 04
44
Page 51
Installation Drawings
Figure 26 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797668-66
Rev. 05
45
Page 52
Installation Drawings
Figure 27 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797668-86
Rev. 06
46
Page 53
Installation Drawings
Figure 28 Outline drawing, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797664-68
Rev. 05
47
Page 54
Installation Drawings
Figure 29 Terminal details, 625-750kVA Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797664-88
Rev. 06
48
Page 55
Installation Drawings
Figure 30 Terminal details, 750kVA/675kW Multi-Module UPS, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797677-65
Rev. 04
49
Page 56
Figure 31 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797613-16
Rev. 06
50
Page 57
Figure 32 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797613-22
Rev. 04
51
Page 58
Installation Drawings
Figure 33 Base mounting patterns, 500kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797613-28
Rev. 04
52
Page 59
Figure 34 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797613-20
Rev. 04
53
Page 60
Installation Drawings
Figure 35 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797613-29
Rev. 04
54
Page 61
Figure 36 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797613-19
Rev. 04
55
Page 62
Installation Drawings
Figure 37 Base mounting patterns, 625-750kVA module, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
88-797613-27
Rev. 05
56
Page 63
Figure 38 Shipping split detail, 500kVA, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797612-01
Rev. 04
57
Page 64
Figure 39 Shipping split detail, 500kVA, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
Installation Drawings
88-797612-08
Rev. 04
58
Page 65
Figure 40 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 6-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797612-04
Rev. 04
59
Page 66
Figure 41 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 6-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
Installation Drawings
88-797612-09
Rev. 05
60
Page 67
Figure 42 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 12-pulse rectifier
Installation Drawings
88-797612-03
Rev. 05
61
Page 68
Figure 43 Shipping split detail, 625-750kVA, 12-pulse rectifier with bottom entry wireway
Installation Drawings
88-797612-07
Rev. 05
62
Page 69
Figure 44 Battery power pack system
Installation Drawings
88-797616-03
Rev. 08
63
Page 70
Figure 45 Battery power pack, Size A
Installation Drawings
88-797616-01
Rev. 10
64
Page 71
Installation Drawings
Figure 46 Line-up detail, 300-500kVA Single- or Multi-Module System with battery cabinets
88-797607-63
Rev. 04
65
Page 72
Figure 47 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 200-1200A
Installation Drawings
88-797614-01
Rev. 08
66
Page 73
Figure 48 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 200-1200A
Installation Drawings
88-797613-71
Rev. 08
67
Page 74
Figure 49 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 1600-2000A
Installation Drawings
88-797614-02
Rev. 07
68
Page 75
Figure 50 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 1600-2000A
Installation Drawings
88-797613-78
Rev. 07
69
Page 76
Figure 51 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 2500-3000A
Installation Drawings
88-797614-03
Rev. 08
70
Page 77
Figure 52 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 2500-3000A
Installation Drawings
88-797613-73
Rev. 06
71
Page 78
Figure 53 Outline drawing, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 4000A
Installation Drawings
88-797614-04
Rev. 08
72
Page 79
Figure 54 Base mounting patterns, System Control Cabinet (SCCT), 4000A
Installation Drawings
88-797613-72
Rev. 07
73
Page 80
Figure 55 Control connection location diagram, Multi-Module System, 300-500kVA
Installation Drawings
96-797619-58A
Rev. 03
74
Page 81
Figure 56 Control connection location diagram, Multi-Module System, 625 & 750kVA
Installation Drawings
96-797619-66A
Rev. 03
75
Page 82
Figure 57 Control connection location diagram, SCCT
Installation Drawings
96-797619-88A
Rev. 04
76
Page 83
Figure 58 Control wiring, external interconnect diagram, Multi-Module System
Installation Drawings
96-797619-51A
Rev. 03
77
Page 84
Installation Drawings
Figure 59 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System, UPS module,
Cable Group #1
96-797619-60
Rev. 06
78
Page 85
Installation Drawings
Figure 60 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System, System
Control Cabinet, Part 1 of 3, Cable Groups #2 & #3
96-797619-19A
Rev. 03
79
Page 86
Installation Drawings
Figure 61 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System, System
Control Cabinet, Part 2 of 3, Cable Groups #5 & #6
96-797619-20
Rev. 06
80
Page 87
Installation Drawings
Figure 62 Control wire list, external interconnections, standard wiring, Multi-Module System, System
Control Cabinet, Part 3 of 3, Cable Group #8
96-797619-21
Rev. 06
81
Page 88
Installation Drawings
Figure 63 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, remote status panel option,
Cable Group #4
96-797619-130
Rev. 03
82
Page 89
Installation Drawings
Figure 64 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System (SCC with momentary duty
static switch), customer alarm interface option, Cable Group #9
96-797619-28
Rev. 06
83
Page 90
Installation Drawings
Figure 65 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, alarm status contacts option,
Cable Group #14
96-797619-128
Rev. 04
84
Page 91
Installation Drawings
Figure 66 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, battery temperature sensor
option, Cable Group #15
96-797619-62
Rev. 06
85
Page 92
Installation Drawings
Figure 67 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, maintenance bypass
interlock option, Cable Group #7
96-797619-90
Rev. 04
86
Page 93
Installation Drawings
Figure 68 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, SNMP interface option, Cable
Group #26
96-797619-91
Rev. 02
87
Page 94
Installation Drawings
Figure 69 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 1/SCC, Cable
Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-52A
Rev. 04
88
Page 95
Installation Drawings
Figure 70 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 2/SCC, Cable
Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-53A
Rev. 04
89
Page 96
Installation Drawings
Figure 71 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 3/SCC, Cable
Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-54A
Rev. 04
90
Page 97
Installation Drawings
Figure 72 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 4/SCC, Cable
Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-55A
Rev. 04
91
Page 98
Installation Drawings
Figure 73 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 5/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-56A
Rev. 04
92
Page 99
Installation Drawings
Figure 74 Control wire list, external interconnections, Multi-Module System, Module 6/SCC,
Cable Groups #20 & #21
96-797619-57A
Rev. 04
93
Page 100
Installation Drawings
Figure 75 Outline drawing, single-breaker module battery disconnect, 300, 450, 600, 800, 1000, 1200A
88-797616-09
Rev. 08
94
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