Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer
Instruction Manual
Remote Automation Solutions
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Device Safety Considerations
Reading these Instructions
Before operating the device, read these instructions carefully and understand their safety implications. In some situations, improperly using this device may result in damage or injury. Keep this manual in a convenient location for future reference. Note that these instructions may not cover all details or variations in equipment or cover every possible situation regarding installation, operation, or maintenance. Should problems arise that are not covered sufficiently in the text, immediately contact Customer Support for further information.
Protecting Operating Processes
A failure of this device – for whatever reason -- may leave an operating process without appropriate protection and could result in possible damage to property or injury to persons. To protect against this, you should review the need for additional backup equipment or provide alternate means of protection (such as alarm devices, output limiting, fail-safe valves, relief valves, emergency shutoffs, emergency switches, etc.). Contact Remote Automation Solutions for additional information.
Returning Equipment
If you need to return any equipment to Remote Automation Solutions, it is your responsibility to ensure that the equipment has been cleaned to safe levels, as defined and/or determined by applicable federal, state and/or local law regulations or codes. You also agree to indemnify Remote Automation Solutions and hold Remote Automation Solutions harmless from any liability or damage which Remote Automation Solutions may incur or suffer due to your failure to ensure device cleanliness.
Grounding Equipment
Ground metal enclosures and exposed metal parts of electrical instruments in accordance with OSHA rules and regulations as specified in Design Safety Standards for Electrical Systems, 29 CFR, Part 1910, Subpart S, dated: April 16, 1981 (OSHA rulings are in agreement with the National Electrical Code). You must also ground mechanical or pneumatic instruments that include electrically operated devices such as lights, switches, relays, alarms, or chart drives.
Important: Complying with the codes and regulations of authorities having jurisdiction is essential to ensuring personnel safety. The guidelines and recommendations in this manual are intended to meet or exceed applicable codes and regulations. If differences occur between this manual and the codes and regulations of authorities having jurisdiction, those codes and regulations must take precedence.
Protecting from Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
This device contains sensitive electronic components which be damaged by exposure to an ESD voltage. Depending on the magnitude and duration of the ESD, it can result in erratic operation or complete failure of the equipment. Ensure that you correctly care for and handle ESD-sensitive components.
System Training
A well-trained workforce is critical to the success of your operation. Knowing how to correctly install, configure, program, calibrate, and trouble-shoot your Emerson equipment provides your engineers and technicians with the skills and confidence to optimize your investment. Remote Automation Solutions offers a variety of ways for your personnel to acquire essential system expertise. Our full-time professional instructors can conduct classroom training at several of our corporate offices, at your site, or even at your regional Emerson office. You can also receive the same quality training via our live, interactive Emerson Virtual Classroom and save on travel costs. For our complete schedule and further information, contact the Remote Automation Solutions Training Department at 800-338-8158 or email us at education@emerson.com.
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Contents
Section 1: |
Introduction |
1 |
|
|
|
Safety Labels ........................................................................................................................ |
3 |
|
Features ............................................................................................................................... |
3 |
|
Central Processing Unit (CPU)............................................................................................... |
4 |
|
1.3.1 |
Memory ................................................................................................................... |
4 |
Explosion-proof Enclosure .................................................................................................... |
4 |
|
1.4.1 |
Physical Security....................................................................................................... |
5 |
I/O........................................................................................................................................ |
|
6 |
Power Options...................................................................................................................... |
6 |
|
Communications.................................................................................................................. |
7 |
|
Human-Machine Interface (HMI) Module.............................................................................. |
7 |
|
FBxWifi™ Communications .................................................................................................. |
8 |
|
|
Software Tools ........................................................................................................... |
9 |
|
Autonomous Measurement Mode.............................................................................. |
9 |
|
RoHS2 Compliance .................................................................................................... |
9 |
Section 2: |
|
Installation |
11 |
|
|
|
|
2.1 |
Hazardous Locations .......................................................................................................... |
11 |
|
2.2 |
Environmental Specifications ............................................................................................. |
12 |
|
2.3 |
Required Tools ................................................................................................................... |
12 |
|
2.4 |
Site Considerations ............................................................................................................ |
13 |
|
2.5 |
General Wiring Guidelines .................................................................................................. |
14 |
|
2.6 |
Front or Rear End Caps ....................................................................................................... |
14 |
|
|
2.6.1 Removing/Replacing Retaining Clamp on End Caps ................................................ |
14 |
|
|
2.6.2 Removing the Front or Rear End Caps ..................................................................... |
15 |
|
|
2.6.3 Replacing the Front or Rear End Caps...................................................................... |
16 |
|
2.7 |
Mounting the Enclosure ..................................................................................................... |
16 |
|
|
2.7.1 |
Bolting Considerations ........................................................................................... |
17 |
|
2.7.2 O-rings with Flange Adapters.................................................................................. |
18 |
|
|
2.7.3 |
Direct Mount.......................................................................................................... |
19 |
|
2.7.4 |
Indirect Mount ....................................................................................................... |
19 |
|
2.7.5 |
Rotating the Housing ............................................................................................. |
21 |
2.8 |
Grounding the Device ........................................................................................................ |
22 |
|
2.9 |
Terminal Plate .................................................................................................................... |
23 |
|
2.10 |
|
Power Modes ........................................................................................................... |
24 |
|
2.10.1 |
Low Power Mode.................................................................................................. |
24 |
|
2.10.2 |
Standard Power Mode .......................................................................................... |
25 |
|
2.10.3 Notes on Battery Life ............................................................................................ |
26 |
|
2.11 |
|
Connecting Power.................................................................................................... |
26 |
|
2.11.1 |
Connecting DC Power .......................................................................................... |
27 |
|
2.11.2 |
Connecting Battery Power.................................................................................... |
27 |
2.12 |
|
Installing the Optional Solar Panel ............................................................................ |
28 |
|
2.12.1 Attach Mounting Hardware to the Solar Panel ...................................................... |
29 |
|
|
2.12.2 Mounting the Solar Panel (Integral Mount) ........................................................... |
30 |
|
|
2.12.3 Mounting the Solar Panel (Remote Mount)........................................................... |
32 |
Contents |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
2.12.4 |
Connecting Solar Power ....................................................................................... |
33 |
2.12.5 Adjusting the Optional Solar Panel Tilt Angle ........................................................ |
34 |
|
2.13 |
Connecting Communication Ports ........................................................................... |
35 |
2.13.1 |
Connecting to COM1............................................................................................ |
36 |
2.13.2 Connecting to COM2 and COM3 .......................................................................... |
37 |
|
2.14 |
Connecting the RTD................................................................................................. |
40 |
2.15 |
Wiring the Digital Output......................................................................................... |
41 |
Section 3: |
Operation |
43 |
3.1 |
Powering Up/Powering Down the Device ........................................................................... |
43 |
3.2 |
Establishing Communications ............................................................................................ |
43 |
|
3.2.1 Communicating with the SCADA Host.................................................................... |
43 |
|
3.2.2 Communicating with a Laptop Using One of the Serial Ports................................... |
44 |
|
3.2.3 Communicating with a Laptop Wirelessly with FBxWifi ........................................... |
45 |
3.3 |
Communicating using the HMI Module .............................................................................. |
45 |
Section 4: |
|
Service and Troubleshooting |
49 |
|
|
|
|
4.1 |
Returning the Unit for Repairs ............................................................................................ |
50 |
|
4.2 |
Interpreting the Status LEDs ............................................................................................... |
51 |
|
4.3 |
Switch and Buttons ............................................................................................................ |
53 |
|
4.4 |
Removing/Replacing the HMI Module ................................................................................ |
53 |
|
4.5 |
Replacing the Main Battery Pack......................................................................................... |
54 |
|
4.6 |
Removing/Replacing the SRAM Battery .............................................................................. |
57 |
|
4.7 |
Upgrading System Firmware .............................................................................................. |
58 |
|
Appendix A: Special Instructions for Class I Division 2 Locations |
61 |
||
|
|
||
Appendix B: Special Instructions for Class I Division 1 Locations |
65 |
||
|
|
|
|
Appendix C: |
ATEX Non-Sparking Zone 2 Certifications |
71 |
|
|
|
||
Appendix D: ATEX Flame-Proof Zone 1 Certifications |
73 |
||
|
|
||
Appendix E: Autonomous Mode Requirements |
75 |
||
|
|
|
|
Index |
|
|
77 |
iv |
Contents |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
This section covers the following topics:
Safety Labels
Features
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Explosion-proof Enclosure
I/O
Power Options
Communications
Human-Machine Interface (HMI) Module
FBxWifi™ Communications
Software Tools
Autonomous Measurement Mode
RoHS2 Compliance
The Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer measures pressure, differential pressure, and temperature for a single meter run of natural gas. This manual describes how to install and configure the Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer hardware.
For information on using the FBxConnect™ configuration software, see the online help that accompanies FBxConnect.
Introduction |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Figure 1-1: FB1100 Flow Computer
1HMI module
2Front end cap (cover)
3Data plate
4Rear end cap (cover)
5Conduit fittings
6Enclosure
7Sensor module
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Introduction |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
This product may display safety label(s) to identify potential hazards. The same types of notices appear within the documentation. Whenever you see an exclamation point (!) enclosed within a triangle (showntotheleft), consult the documentation for additional safety information about the hazard and how to avoid it. The labels used are:
DANGER
MAY CAUSE DEATH
Observe all precautionary signs posted on the equipment.
Failure to do so may result in death or serious injury to personnel.
WARNING
DANGER TO PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT
Observe all precautionary signs posted on the equipment.
Failure to do so may result in injury to personnel or cause damage to the equipment.
CAUTION
MAY CAUSE INJURY TO PERSONNEL OR DAMAGE EQUIPMENT.
Observe all precautionary signs posted on the equipment.
Failure to do so may result in injury to personnel or cause damage to the equipment.
SAFETY FIRST
General instructions and safety reminders.
The FB1100 Flow Computer includes the following key features:
Enclosure suitable for use in Class I Division 1 explosion proof and Ex db Zone 1 flame-proof environments
Enclosure suitable for use in Class I Division 2 non-incendive and Ex nA Zone 2 non-sparking environments
Integral multi-variable sensor for measurement of Pressure (P) and Differential Pressure (DP)
Connections for customer-supplied resistance temperature detector (RTD) for measurement of temperature (T)
Single digital output
Introduction |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Power from a DC power supply, a lithium battery, or an optional lead acid battery/solar panel combination
Serial communication options for RS-232, RS-485 (2-wire), RS-485/422 (4-wire).
HMI module with optional display and back light for local operator interaction
Optional Wi-Fi® transceiver (802.11 b/g) for field technician to access the flow computer from a laptop without physical cable connection
Application software supports AGA3, AGA8, ISO 5167, ISO 6976, and API 21.1 calculations in U.S., metric, or other natural gas standard units
Support for one-year autonomous measurement without external power (lithium battery option)
The flow computer’s CPU is a NXP® Kinetis® K61 series CPU with an ARM® Cortex® M4 processor that operates at 4 to 60 MHz depending on the power mode. The CPU runs the Micrium operating system.
1.3.1Memory
The flow computer includes both static and flash memory.
Table 1-1: Memory
|
Memory |
|
Usage |
|
|
|
|
|
8 MB SRAM |
|
Holds in-use configuration, current state of all variables |
|
|
|
|
|
128 MB Flash |
|
Holds firmware image, historical logs, configuration backup (if saved to flash), |
|
|
and the executing program |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The FB1100 Flow Computer includes an explosion-proof enclosure made of either aluminum or stainless steel. The enclosure consists of the main housing, two threaded covers, and four conduit entry points.
The four conduit entry points are ¾ in NPT pipe threaded holes that permit entry of field conduit for I/O and communication wiring. ATEX installations use a ¾ in NPT to M20 thread reducer. Unused apertures shall be closed with suitable blanking elements.
The FB1100 Flow Computer can operate in an unprotected outdoor environment. Wiring for I/O, communications, and power enters the enclosure through the four conduit fittings with appropriate protective seals and connects to the terminal plate.
The front end cap (cover) provides a viewing window for the HMI module. You can access the terminal plate by removing the rear end cap (cover).
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Introduction |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
The FB1100 Flow Computer has North American certification for Class I Division 1 Groups C and D (explosion proof) and Class I Division 2 Groups A, B, C and D (non-incendive) hazardous locations or non-hazardous locations. See Appendix A and Appendix B for more information.
The FB1100 Flow Computer has European certification for EExd Zone 1 (flame-proof) and EExd Zone 2 (non-sparking) hazardous locations or non-hazardous locations. See Appendix C and Appendix D for more information.
Details on certification information are included on the data plate screwed to the top of the enclosure.
The flow computer end caps include retaining clamps for ATEX/IEC applications. In addition, if local regulations require it, you can wire a tamper-resistant seal using the tie holes located in the front and rear end caps, and in the coupling screws.
Figure 1-2: Retaining Clamps and Tie Holes for Tamper-resistant Seals
1Retaining clamp (For ATEX & IEC approved products only)
2Tie holes in end caps
3Tie holes in coupling screws
Introduction |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
I/O
The flow computer comes with base I/O from both the CPU and the built-in multi-variable (MV) sensor. Base I/O consists of:
Pressure (P) input from the MV sensor
Differential pressure (DP) input from the MV sensor
Connections for temperature (T) input from a customer-supplied RTD
Single general purpose digital output (DO) - for use with an odorizer or other device
You can power the flow computer using an external DC input, an internal battery, or an internal rechargeable battery connected to a solar panel.
Important
Use only batteries supplied with the flow computer or sold by Emerson Remote Automation Solutions as spare parts for this flow computer. If you substitute a battery you obtain elsewhere you will void your certification unless it is the identical part from the same manufacturer as that supplied with the flow computer from Emerson.
Table 1-2: Power Options
|
Option |
|
Usage |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
External DC Power |
|
5.7 Vdc to 30 Vdc external supply (Max power at 10 watts) |
|
|
Supply |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lead Acid Battery Pack |
|
6.0 Vdc |
|
|
|
|
4.5Ah |
|
|
|
Not suitable with ATEX or IECEx applications |
||
|
|
Can be optionally charged by a 6-watt solar panel |
Lithium Battery Pack 10 Vdc
41 Ah (approximate)
Not suitable with ATEX or IECEx applications
Required when using autonomous measurement mode
In autonomous measurement mode allows operation for one year
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Introduction |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
The flow computer includes three serial communication ports. The serial ports allow communication using DNP3, Modbus, BSAP, and ROC protocols.
Table 1-3: Serial Ports
Port |
Type |
Use |
|
|
|
COM1 |
Serial communications |
RS-232, RS-485 (2-wire), RS-485/422 (4-wire) |
Software-selectable for RS-232, RScommunication to host or other devices. 4-
485 (2-wire), RS-485/422 (4-wire) |
wire used with external radio. |
operation |
|
4-wire |
|
COM2 Serial communications
Software-selectable for RS-232, or RS-485 (2-wire) operation
2-wire
RS-232 or RS-485 (2-wire) communication to host or other devices.
COM3 Serial communications
Software-selectable for RS-232, or RS-485 (2-wire) operation
2-wire
RS-232 or RS-485 (2-wire) communication to host or other devices.
The flow computer includes an HMI module with an optional liquid crystal display (LCD) for local operator access to the device. The LCD, if present, shows a series of menus that sequentially display the current values of particular process variables. A configuration parameter in FBxConnect determines whether you must log in first to view the menus. If required, you log in by selecting alphanumeric characters by scrolling through a list until you select the correct character.
The HMI module includes four LEDs to provide status information. Units with the display include four infrared (IR) buttons for operator interaction.
To conserve power, the HMI module enters sleep mode after a period of inactivity. Sleep mode disables FBxWifi communication. In FBxConnect, you can configure the number of minutes of inactivity triggering sleep mode through the LCD Sleep Time parameter. Setting this parameter to 0 disables sleep mode which keeps the HMI module on but uses significantly more power.
Introduction |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Figure 1-3: HMI Module with LCD
Figure 1-4: HMI Module without LCD
Note
If your flow computer does not include the LCD option, you still have the status LEDs and a single IR button for waking up the device (shown in Figure 1-4).
The flow computer has an optional Wi-Fi® transceiver (FBxWifi) that enables you to connect via a laptop or tablet from some small distance away.
This capability allows an operator to potentially remain outside the hazardous location and still communicate with the flow computer. The operator's laptop must have Wi-Fi capability, line-of- sight access to the HMI module, and must be loaded with FBxConnect configuration software. Once connected, the operator can view process values, edit configuration parameters, and collect logs.
Note
The FBxWifi electronics reside inside the HMI module. The HMI module must be awake to use FBxWifi communications You can wake it up manually by holding a finger against the front cover glass over the Hold to Wake button (the left-most button) for typically from five to ten seconds.
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Introduction |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
FBxConnect provides a series of wizards that allow you to perform configuration activities for the flow computer. You connect a PC running FBxConnect to the flow computer using one of the communication ports or through a wireless connection. You can then:
Set parameters within your application
Configure I/O channels
Specify the serial communication method for a port (RS-232 to RS-485) as needed
View or collect audit trail information such as alarm, event, or historical logs
Update system firmware
You can configure the FB1100 Flow Computer to operate as a low power measurement device that operates independently for one year. In this autonomous measurement mode, the flow computer operates similarly to earlier generation chart recorders, collecting data from non-critical, low-flow applications and storing it for later retrieval.
Autonomous measurement mode supports collection of data from the multi-variable sensor and RTD only. This mode requires the lithium battery pack; no external power supply is required.
You can interact with the device through the HMI module's infrared buttons or through a laptop running FBxConnect. To maintain low power consumption for the battery, using this mode limits you to 30 minutes of interaction per month.
See Appendix E for more information.
Device with Integral MVS:
RoHS (2) EU Directive 2011/65/EU: This product may be considered out-of-scope when used for the intended design purpose in a Large Scale Fixed Installation (LSFI).
Consult https://www.emerson.com/compliance for up-to-date product information.
Introduction |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
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Introduction |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
This section covers the following topics:
Environmental Specifications
Required Tools
Site Considerations
General Wiring Guidelines
Front or Rear End Caps
Mounting the Enclosure
Grounding the Device
Terminal Plate
Power Modes
Connecting Power
Installing the Optional Solar Panel
Connecting Communication Ports
Connecting the RTD
Wiring the Digital Output
The flow computer ships from the factory fully assembled, except for the optional solar panel assembly.
2.1Hazardous Locations
The housing for the FB1100 Flow Computer is an explosion-proof case designed to operate in hazardous locations.
For North America the FB1100 Flow Computer has certifications for Class I, Division 1 (Groups C & D) explosion-proof, Class I Division 2 (Groups A, B, C & D) non-incendive, and non-hazardous locations only. Appendix A contains special information for Class I Division 2 installations; Appendix B contains special information for Class I Division 1 installations.
For Europe the FB1100 Flow Computer has certifications for Ex db Zone 1 flame-proof and for Ex nA Zone 2 non-sparking installations and non-hazardous locations only. Appendix C contains special information for Ex nA Zone 2 installations; Appendix D contains special information for Ex db Zone 1 installations.
All certifications are listed on the data plate located on the top of the device.
Installation |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
This section summarizes the environmental specifications for the device. For full details, refer to the product data sheet FB1100 Flow Computer (D301781X012).
Table 2-1: Environmental Specifications
Specification |
Range |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-40°C to +80 °C (-40 °F to +176 |
°F) - no battery, C1D1/C1D2 |
|
|
-40°C to +80 °C (-40°F to +176 °F) - lead acid battery, C1D1/C1D2 |
||
Ambient Temperature |
-40°C to +80 |
°C (-40 °F to +176 |
°F) - lithium battery, C1D1/C1D2 |
|
-40°C to +80 |
°C (-40 °F to +176 |
°F) - no battery, ATEX/IEC Ex db |
|
-40°C to +80 |
°C (-40 °F to +176 |
°F) - no battery, ATEX/IEC Ex nA |
|
|
|
|
Maximum Process Connection |
120 °C (248 °F) |
|
|
Temperature |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Humidity |
5% to 95% non-condensing |
|
|
|
|
||
Vibration |
2g over 10 to 150 Hz; 1g over 150 to 200 Hz |
||
|
|
|
|
Certain tools and equipment are required for installing and servicing the flow computer.
Table 2-2: Required Tools
|
Tool |
|
Use |
|
|
|
|
|
Torque wrench |
|
For bolting/mounting the flow computer |
|
|
|
|
|
2.5 mm hexagonal wrench |
|
For manipulating rotation set screw |
|
|
|
|
|
3 mm hexagonal wrench |
|
For screw for M4 x 0.7 end cap retaining clamp |
|
|
|
(ATEX required) |
|
|
|
|
|
9/16 in hexagonal wrench |
|
For installing/removing ¾ in NPT conduit plugs |
|
|
|
|
|
1 1/16 in combination wrench |
|
For installing/removing ¾ in NPT to M20 thread |
|
|
|
reducer (ATEX required) |
|
|
|
|
|
#1 Phillips-head screwdriver |
|
For screws on HMI module |
|
|
|
|
|
#2 Phillips-head screwdriver |
|
For screws on other modules and boards |
|
|
|
|
|
1/8 inch flat-head screwdriver |
|
For 5.08 mm pitch terminal block connections |
|
|
|
|
|
Laptop PC running Field Tools with FBxConnect |
|
For software configuration |
|
configuration software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Installation |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
The flow computer must reside in an accessible location for configuration and service. Refer to the dimensional drawings for information on the space required.
Ensure the installation location provides easy access to the HMI module.
If your unit includes the optional solar panel, ensure the installation location provides sufficient space to mount the solar panel and adequate sunlight to charge the battery.
If your unit includes the optional FBxWifi ensure the installation location provides line-of- sight access to the transceiver.
Figure 2-1: FB1100 Flow Computer Dimensions – Multivariable Sensor
Installation |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
The flow computer’s pluggable terminal blocks use compression-type terminals that accommodate wire between 28 and 12 AWG.
When making a connection, insert the bare end of the wire (approx. 1/4" max) into the clamp adjacent to the screw and secure the screw.
To prevent shorts, ensure that no bare wire is exposed.
Allow some slack in the wire while making terminal connections. Slack makes the wires more manageable and helps minimize mechanical strain on the terminal blocks.
Use twisted pair, shielded and insulated cable for communication and I/O wiring to minimize signal errors caused by electromagnetic interference (EMI), radio frequency interference (RFI), and transients. When using shielded cable, ground all shields at only one point in the appropriate system. This prevents circulating ground current loops that can cause signal errors.
The flow computer includes two threaded covers (end caps). The front end cap includes a window for viewing the HMI module; the rear end cap provides access to the terminal plate for power and I/O wiring.
For flameproof ATEX/IEC applications, each end cap includes a retaining clamp which screws down to prevent the end cap from being unscrewed.
Figure 2-2: Front End Cap with Retaining Clamp Fitted
1End Cap
2Screw
3Retaining Clamp
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Installation |
Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Figure 2-3. Retaining Clamp in Place
To loosen or tighten the screw, use a 3mm hexagonal wrench. When tightening, torque to 12 in-lbs (1.4 N m).
Figure 2-4. Retaining Clamp and Screw
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Never remove end cap(s) in a hazardous location. Removing end cap(s) in a hazardous location could result in an explosion.
Note
If you need more leverage place a long screwdriver or other appropriate tool across the two notches in the end cap to act as a pry bar (see Figure 2-5).
Figure 2-5: Removing or Tightening the End Cap with Long Screwdriver
1.Remove the retaining clamp (if present). (See Section 2.6.1.)
2.Grasp the end cap (front or rear).
Installation |
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Figure 2-6: Front (left) and Rear (right) End caps
3.Unscrew the end cap turning it counter-clockwise until it comes off. Set it aside in a safe location.
Figure 2-7: Front (left) and Rear (right) End Caps Removal
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Ensure the area in which you perform this operation is non-hazardous. Performing this operation in a hazardous area could result in an explosion.
1.Grasp the end cap (front or rear).
2.Carefully align the end cap threads with the threads of the enclosure.
Important
When replacing the rear end cap, ensure wires connecting to the terminal plate do not get crimped or caught between the end cap threads and the enclosure.
3.Screw the end cap clockwise (eight full turns) until it is tightly sealed to the enclosure.
4.Replace the retaining clamp (if required). (See Section 2.6.1.)
Note
If you need more leverage place a long screwdriver or other appropriate tool across the two notches in the end cap to act as a pry bar (see Figure 2-5).
You can mount the flow computer either directly to a manifold on the pipeline or indirectly on a two-inch pipe or pole.
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Installations use either a traditional mounting kit or a coplanar mounting kit.
If the flow computer installation requires assembly of a process flange, a manifold, or flange adapters, follow these assembly guidelines to ensure a tight seal for optimal performance characteristics of the flow computer.
Only use bolts supplied with the flow computer or sold by Emerson Remote Automation Solutions as spare parts. Refer to the figure for common flow computer assemblies with the bolt length required for proper flow computer installation.
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Ensure the area in which you perform this operation is non-hazardous. Performing this operation in a hazardous area could result in an explosion.
Note
For all other manifolds, contact your local Emerson Sales office or Emerson Impact Partner.
Bolts are typically carbon steel or stainless steel. Confirm the material by viewing the markings on the head of the bolt and referencing the figure. If bolt material is not shown in the figure, contact your local Emerson Remote Automation Solutions representative for more information.
Figure 2-8: Transmitter with Coplanar Flange
Figure 2-9: Transmitter with Coplanar Flange and Optional Flange Adapters
Figure 2-10: Transmitter with Traditional Flange and Optional Flange Adapters
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Use the following bolt installation procedure:
1.Carbon steel bolts do not require lubrication. Stainless steel bolts are factory-coated with a lubricant to ease installation. Do not apply any additional lubricant when installing either type of bolt.
2.Finger-tighten the bolts.
3.Torque the bolts to the initial torque value using a crossing pattern. See Table 2-3 for initial torque value.
4.Torque the bolts to the final torque value using the same crossing pattern. See Table 2-3 for final torque value.
5.Verify that the flange bolts protrude through the sensor module before applying pressure.
Table 2-3: Torque Values for the Flange and Flange Adapter Bolts
Bolt Material |
Head markings |
Initial Torque |
Final Torque |
|
|
|
|
Carbon |
|
300 in. -lbs. |
650 in. -lbs. |
Steel (CS) |
|
(33.9 N m) |
(73.4 N m) |
|
|
|
|
Stainless Steel |
150 in. -lbs. |
300 in. -lbs. |
(SST) |
(16.9 N m) |
(33.9 N m) |
Figure 2-11: Proper Bolt Installation
1Bolt
2Sensor module
2.7.2O-rings with Flange Adapters
DANGER
Failure to install proper flange adapter O-rings may cause process leaks, which can result in death or serious injury. Only use the O-ring that is designed for its specific flange adapter.
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Figure 2-12: O-rings with Flange Adapters
1Flange
2O-ring
3Square PTFE-based profile
4Round Elastomer profile
1.Whenever the flange or adapters are removed, visually inspect the O-rings.
2.Replace the O-rings if there are any signs of damage, such as nicks or cuts.
3.If the O-rings are replaced, re-torque the flange bolts and alignment screws after installation to compensate for seating of the O-rings.
Direct mount installations use either a traditional mounting kit or a coplanar mounting kit. Mount the flow computer directly to the natural gas pipeline only if the pipeline includes a process manifold.
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Ensure the area in which you perform this operation is non-hazardous. Performing this operation in a hazardous area could result in an explosion.
1.Place taps in the top or side of the line.
2.Mount the flow computer beside or above the taps.
You can mount the flow computer to a two-inch pipe or pole. Indirect mount can use the coplanar, or traditional flange mounting kits.
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Ensure the area in which you perform this operation is non-hazardous. Performing this operation in a hazardous area could result in an explosion.
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
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February 2021
Figure 2-13: Traditional Flange Mounting Kit
12.0 in. pipe diam. U-bolt assembly (5/16-18 x 4.0 LG) with (2) nuts (item 3)
2Mounting bracket
3Apply Loctite® 222™ Low Strength Purple Threadlocker to nuts. Torque nuts to 30 in-lbs (3.4 N m)
47/16-20 x .625 cs/zinc cobalt screws (4). Torque to 30 in-lbs (3.4 N m)
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Figure 2-14: Coplanar Mounting Kit
1Tubular L-shaped bracket
23/8-16 x 1 ½ in socket head wire lockable screw (2) – Apply Killark® LUBG-6 Thread Lubricant to threads. Torque screws to 30 in-lbs (3.4 N m)
3Split 3/8 lock washer (2)
45/16-18 keps nut (2). Apply Loctite 222 Low Strength Purple Threadlocker to nuts. Torque nuts to 30 in-lbs (3.4 N m)
5U-bolt bracket
62-inch diameter pipe U-bolt
To improve accessibility to the HMI module or to ease wiring, you can optionally rotate the housing.
Important
Never rotate the housing more than 180 degrees from its original (as-shipped) position. Overrotation can break electronics within the unit.
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Emerson FB1100 Flow Computer Instruction Manual
D301752X012
February 2021
Figure 2-15: Housing Rotation Set Screw (1 each side)
1 Set Screw (one each side)
DANGER
EXPLOSION HAZARD: Ensure the area in which you perform this operation is non-hazardous. Performing this operation in a hazardous area could result in an explosion.
1.Loosen the two housing rotation set screws.
2.Rotate the housing no more than 180 degrees from its original (as-shipped) position.
3.Re-tighten the two housing rotation set screws. Torque to 6 in-lbs. (0.7 N m).
The flow computer includes a grounding lug on the terminal plate.
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