TYPE 167D TWO-WAY SWITCHING VALVE TYPE 167DA THREE-WAY SWITCHING VALVE
Figure 1. 167D Series Switching Valves
WARNING
!
Failure to follow these instructions or
to properly install and maintain this
equipment could result in an explosion,
re and/or chemical contamination
causing property damage and personal
injury or death.
Fisher® switching valves must be
installed, operated, and maintained
in accordance with federal, state, and
local codes, rules, and regulations, and
Emerson Process Management Regulator
Technologies, Inc. instructions.
If the switching valve vents gas or a
leak develops in the system, service
to the unit may be required. Failure
to correct trouble could result in a
hazardous condition.
Installation, operation, and maintenance
procedures performed by unquali ed
personnel may result in improper
adjustment and unsafe operation. Either
condition may result in equipment
damage or personal injury. Use quali ed
personnel when installing, operating,
and maintaining the 167D Series
switching valves.
Introduction
Scope of the Manual
This manual provides instructions for the installation,
maintenance, and parts ordering for the 167D Series
Switching Valves. Instructions and parts lists for other
equipment mentioned in this instruction manual, as
well as for other switching valves are found in
separate manuals.
www. sherregulators.com
D103234X012
167D Series
Specications
Some general 167D Series switching valve ratings and other specications are given on this page. A label on the
spring case gives the control spring range for a given valve as it comes from the factory.
Available Congurations
Types 167D and 167DS: Two-way switching valveTypes 167DA and 167DAS: Three-way
switching valves
Body Size, Inlet and Outlet Connection StylePorts A and C: 1/4 or 1/2 NPTVent and Control Pressure Connections
(Port D) and Port B: 1/4 NPT
Maximum Operating Inlet Pressure
(1)
Types 167D and 167DS: 400 psig / 27,6 barTypes 167DA and 167DAS: 125 psig / 8,6 bar Types 167DA and 167DAS (NACE):
100 psig / 6,9 bar
Set Pressure Ranges
See Tables 1 and 2
Maximum Diaphragm Pressure
(1)
150 psi / 10,3 bar over outlet pressure setting up
to a maximum of 250 psi / 17,2 bar
Flow and Sizing Coefcients
See Table 3
Spring Case Vent Location
Aligned with inlet (standard), other positions optional
Temperature Capabilities
(1)
Nitrile (NBR)
Standard Service (Types 167D and 167DA only):
-20° to 180°F / -29° to 82°CLow Temperature Service (Types 167D and
167DA only) and Standard Service (Types 167DS
and 167DAS only): -40° to 180°F / -40° to 82°C
Fluorocarbon (FKM)
High Temperature Service:0° to 300°F /
-18° to 149°C
Approximate Weights
Types 167D and 167DA: 1.2 pounds / 0,5 kg
Types 167DS and 167DAS: 2.8 pounds / 1 kg
Options
Types 167D and 167DA
• Handwheel adjusting screw
• Fluorocarbon (FKM) diaphragm, soft seat, seat,
and O-rings
• Stainless steel valve stem and plug. Includes
stainless steel seat
• 1-hole panel mount with handwheel adjusting
screw and 1/4 NPT tap spring case
• 3-hole panel mount bonnet with handwheel
adjusting screw and 1/4 NPT spring case
• 1/4 NPT tapped vent spring case
• 1/4 NPT tapped vent and closing cap
• Adjusting screw with locknut and a lock wire to
one ange bolt (For Type 167D only)
• Panel mounting bracket. Includes 1/4 NPT
spring case, standard adjusting screw, nut,
and bracket
• Yoke mounting bracket. Includes 1/4 NPT
spring case, standard adjusting screw, nut,
fasteners, and bracket
• Size 30-70 casing mounting bracket. Includes
1/4 NPT spring case, standard adjusting screw,
nut, fasteners, and bracket
• NACE MR0175 or NACE MR0103 construction
Types 167DS and 167DAS
• Handwheel adjusting screw
• Fluorocarbon (FKM) diaphragm, soft seat, seat,
and O-rings
• 1-hole panel mount with handwheel adjusting
screw and 1/4 NPT tap spring case
• Panel mounting bracket. Includes 1/4 NPT
spring case, standard adjusting screw, nut, and
bracket
• Yoke mounting bracket. Includes 1/4 NPT
spring case, standard adjusting screw, nut,
fasteners,
and bracket
• Size 30-70 casing mounting bracket. Includes
nut, fasteners, and bracket
(2)
1. The pressure/temperature limits in this Instruction Manual and any applicable standard or code limitation should not be exceeded.
2. Product complies with the material requirements of NACE MR0175 or MR0103. Environmental limits may apply.
2
167D Series
OUTLET PRESSURE (WHEN LOADING PRESSURE IS LESS THAN SETPOINT)
INLET PRESSURE
OUTLET PRESSURE (WHEN LOADING PRESSURE IS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN SETPOINT)ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
LOADING PRESSURE
ADJUSTING SCREW
ORIFICE SEAT
M1151
O-RING
PORT A
BODY
CONTROL SPRING
DIAPHRAGM
PORT C
VALVE STEM
VALVE PLUG
VALVE SPRING
PORT B
SOFT SEAT
O-RING
PORT A
M1152
TYPE 167DA THREE-WAY SWITCHING VALVE
INLET PRESSURE
OUTLET PRESSURE (WHEN LOADING PRESSURE IS LESS THAN SETPOINT)
OUTLET PRESSURE (WHEN LOADING PRESSURE IS EQUAL TO OR GREATER THAN SETPOINT)
ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
LOADING PRESSURE
Figure 2. 167D Series Operational Schematics (Port D not shown)
ADJUSTING SCREW
BODY
TYPE 167D TWO-WAY SWITCHING VALVE
CONTROL SPRING
DIAPHRAGM
PORT C
VALVE STEM
ORIFICE SEAT
VALVE PLUG
VALVE SPRING
TYPE
167DA
167DAS
TYPE
167D
167DS
Table 1. Three-Way Switching Valves Set Pressure Ranges and Control Spring Data
SET PRESSURE RANGE CONTROL SPRING DATA
Port A or C
as Inlet
psigbarpsigbarInchmmInch mmpsidbar d
14 to 20
16 to 35
25 to 60
40 to 125
14 to 20
16 to 35
25 to 60
40 to 125
0,97 to 1,4
1,1 to 2,4
1,7 to 4,1
2,8 to 8,6
0,97 to 1,4
1,1 to 2,4
1,7 to 4,1
2,8 to 8,6
Port B as Inlet
7 to 20
10 to 30
25 to 50
40 to 90
7 to 20
10 to 30
25 to 50
40 to 90
0,48 to 1,4
0,69 to 2,1
1,7 to 3,4
2,8 to 6,2
0,48 to 1,4
0,69 to 2,1
1,7 to 3,4
2,8 to 6,2
Color CodeMaterialPart Number
White stripe
Purple stripe
Brown stripe
Pink stripe
White
Purple
Brown
Pink
Zinc-plated
Music Wire
Chrome
Silicon
Inconel
X-750
®
GE40282X012
GE40283X012
GE40284X012
GE40345X012
GE40320X012
GE40321X012
GE40322X012
GE40323X012
Wire Diameter Free Length
0.145
0.172
0.207
0.148
0.162
0.177
0.218
3,68
3,96
4,37
5,26
3,76
4,12
4,50
5,54
1.425 36,2
1.750 44,4
0.156
MAXIMUM
PRESSURE
CHANGE ON
TO SHIFT FROM
PORT B CLOSED
TO PORT C
CLOSED
10130,69
17
35
8
12
16
31
Table 2. Two-Way Switching Valves Set Pressure Ranges and Control Spring Data
The 167D Series switching valves are pneumatically
operated and controlled units, built with a wide range of
capabilities to handle those switching applications that
involve venting, on-off control, and failure modes.
• The Types 167D and 167DS are two-way
switching valves.
• The Types 167DA and 167DAS are three-way
switching valves.
Principle of Operation
Refer to Figure 2 and also refer to Figures 3 through
5 for port D location. Control pressure enters the
switching valve through port D (not shown in Figure 2)
and registers under the diaphragm. Control pressure
overcomes the spring force and the diaphragm and
raise the valve plug, closing port C and opening port B
of the Type 167DA three-way switching valve. In this
condition, the Type 167D construction is turned off and
the Type 167DA construction provides ow from path
A to B. If, either intentionally or through pneumatic
failure, the control pressure drops below the spring
force, the diaphragm and valve plug move downward,
opening port C and closing port B of the Type 167DA
three-way switching valve. In this condition both
constructions provide a ow path from port A to
port C. The pressure change necessary to switch the
valve depends on the spring used and the setting of
the adjusting screw on the switching valve.
Overpressure Protection
valve or associated equipment may cause leakage,
parts damage, or personal injury due to bursting of
pressure-containing parts or explosion of accumulated
gas. Switching valve operation within ratings does
not preclude the possibility of damage from external
sources or from debris in the pipeline. A switching
valve should be inspected for damage periodically and
after any overpressure condition.
Installation
Note
If the switching valve is shipped
mounted on another unit, install that
unit according to the appropriate
Instruction Manual.
WARNING
!
Personal injury, property damage,
equipment damage, or leakage due to
escaping gas or bursting of pressurecontaining parts may result if this
switching valve is overpressured or
is installed where service conditions
could exceed the limits given in the
Specications section, or where
conditions exceed any ratings of the
adjacent piping or piping connections.
To avoid such injury or damage,
provide pressure-relieving or pressurelimiting devices (as required by the
appropriate code, regulation, or
standard) to prevent service conditions
from exceeding those limits.
The 167D Series switching valves have maximum
outlet pressure ratings that are lower than their
maximum inlet pressure ratings. A pressure-
relieving or pressure-limiting device is needed if inlet
pressure can exceed the maximum outlet pressure
rating. Overpressuring any portion of a switching
Table 3. Flow and Sizing Coefcients
TYPESBODY SIZEPORT
167D, 167DS
167DA, 167DAS
4
1/4 NPT
1/2 NPT46.501.1839.030.96
All sizesB27.790.9628.740.52
1/4 NPT
1/2 NPT58.861.8132.220.66
C
C
Before installing a Type 167D, 167DA, 167DS, or
167DAS switching valve, be sure the installation
complies with the following installation guidelines:
1. Switching valve operation within ratings does not
preclude the possibility of damage from debris in
WIDE-OPEN FLOW COEFFICIENTS
C
g
41.461.0937.560.89
49.351.6030.580.59
C
v
C
1
IEC SIZING
COEFFICIENTS
X
t
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