Emerson 1154, 00809-0100-4514 User Manual

Reference Manual
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA January 2008
Rosemount 1154

Alphaline® Nuclear Pressure Transmitter

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IMPOR TANT NOTICE -- ERRATA
Model 1154 Product Manual 00809-0100-4514 Rev BA (January 2008)
Affected
No.
Pages
1 6-6
Process Flange –CF3M (Cast version of 316L SST)
Description of Change
Drain/Vent Valves –316L SST Process Connections – 3/8-inch Swagelok compression fitting, 316L SST (1/4-18 NPT optional)
2 3-5 Change the last paragraph on the page to read as follows:
”Damping electronics are available as an option. Transmitters with standard electronics can be retrofitted with the adjustable damping feature by changing out both the amplifier board and the calibration board. Please reference Table 6-2 (Rosemount 1154DP, 1154HP, and 1154GP Spare Parts) for the applicable part numbers.”
3 6-9 Table 6-2,”Rosemount 1154DP, 1154HP, and 1154GP Spare Parts”, in all locations
the following part numbers are updated: Amplifier Circuit Board, Output Code R:
”01154-0001-0005” is replaced by ”01154-0153-0001” Amplifier Circuit Board with Damping, Output Code R:
”01154-0021-0004” is replaced by ”01154-0156-0001” Amplifier Circuit Board, Output Code R, N0026:
”01154-0001-0006” is replace by ”01154-0153-0002”
(5)
Sensor Module, 316 SST 0-25/150 inH
O: ”01154-0300-0242” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0242”
2
:
”01154-0300-0342” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0342” ”01154-0300-0142” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0142”
0-125/750 inH
O: ”01154-0300-0252” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0252”
2
”01154-0300-0352” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0352” ”01154-0300-0152” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0152”
0-17/100 psi: ”01154-0300-0262” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0262” ”01154-0300-0362” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0362” ”01154-0300-0162” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0162”
0-50/300 psi: ”01154-0300-0272” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0272” ”01154-0300-0372” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0372” ”01154-0300-0172” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0172”
0-170/1,000 psi: ”01154-0300-0282” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0282” ”01154-0300-0182” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0182”
0-500/3,000 psi: ”01154-0300-0192” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0192” 0-1,000/4,000 psi: ”01154-0300-0102” is replaced by ”01154-5300-0102”
4 6-10 Table 6-2,” Rosemount 1154DP, 1154HP, and 1154GP Spare Parts”, the table
footnotes are updated to add note (5) which will read as follows:
Effect.
Date
10/21/09
4/13/12
4/13/12
4/13/12
(5) IMPORTANT NOTICE: To maintain a transmitter’s qualified configuration,
when purchasing or installing a new Sensor Module, Rosemount Qualification report D2011019 must be carefully reviewed to verify that the Sensor Module to be installed and the associated Amplifier Circuit Board in a given transmitter is a qualified configuration. As detailed in the referenced report, not
all Sensor Module part numbers are considered qualified in conjunction with certain Amplifier Circuit Boards.
Reference Manual
NOTICE
Alphaline, Rosemount and the Rosemount logotype are registered trademarks of Rosemount Inc.
-Cell is a trademark of Rosemount Inc. Loctite is a registered trademark of Henkel HGaA Corporation.
Swagelok is a registered trademark of Swagelok Company. D.C. 55 is a registered trademark of Dow Corning Corporation. Lubri-Bond is a registered trademark of E/M Corporation Grafoil is a trademark of Union Carbide Corp. Cover Photo: 1153-001AB
Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. satisfies all obligations coming from legislation to harmonize product requirements in the European Union.
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA January 2008
Rosemount 1154

Rosemount 1154 Alphaline® Nuclear Pressure Transmitter

Read this manual before working with the product. For personal and system safety and optimum product performance make sure you thoroughly understand the contents before installing, using, or maintaining this product.
For equipment service needs outside the United States, contact the nearest Rosemount representative.
Within the United States, the North American Response Center is at your service 24 hours a day, and is a single-point contact for all Rosemount equipment service needs. If at any time you are not sure what to do, have a question about using the product, or have a service or support request, call the center toll-free at 1-800-654-RSMT (7768). This contact is your fastest link to quick and complete answers about any Rosemount Group product or service.
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Rosemount 1154
Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc.
Warranty and Limitations of Remedy
Authorization for return is required from Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. prior to shipment. Contact the Nuclear Instruments Group (952-949-5210) for details on obtaining “Returned Material Authorization (RMA)”. Rosemount Nuclear Instruments will not accept any returned material without a Returned Material Authorization. Materials returned without authorization are subject to return to customer.
Material returned for repair, whether in or out of warranty, should be shipped prepaid to:
Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. 8200 Market Blvd Chanhassen, MN 55317 USA
RETURN OF MATERIAL
The warranty and limitations of remedy applicable to this Rosemount
equipment are as stated on the reverse of the current Rosemount quotation
and customer acknowledgment forms.
IMPORTANT
The Rosemount 1154 Alphaline Pressure Transmitter is designed for nuclear use, has been tested per IEEE Std 323-1974 and IEEE Std 344-1975 as defined in Rosemount Report D8400102, and is manufactured to the requirements of NQA-1; 10CFR50, Appendix B quality assurance programs; and 10CFR Part 21. During qualification testing, interfaces were defined between the transmitter and its environment that are essential to meeting IEEE Std 323-1974 requirements. To ensure compliance with 10CFR Part 21, the transmitter must comply with the requirements herein throughout its installation, operation and maintenance. It is incumbent upon the user to ensure that the Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc.’s component traceability program is continued throughout the qualified life of the transmitter.
In order to maintain the qualified status of the transmitter, the essential environmental interfaces must not be compromised. Performance of any operations on the transmitter other than those specifically authorized in this manual may compromise an essential environmental interface.
Where the manual uses the terms requirements, mandatory, must, or required, the instructions so referenced must be carefully followed. Rosemount Nuclear Instruments, Inc. expressly disclaims all responsibility and liability for transmitters for which the foregoing has not been complied with by the user.
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January 2008
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Rosemount 1154

Revision Status

Changes From June 1999 to January 2008

Page (New) Page (Old) Changes
Cover Cover
Inside Cover, i,
ii, 5-8 & Back
Cover
3-5, 6-8 & 6-9 3-5, 6-9 & 6-10 Include errata sheet information on circuit board number changes:
Throughout Throughout References to Fisher-Rosemount were changed to Emerson Process Management.
i, back cover Cover, i, ii &
- Cover, i, back
2-1,3-1,4-1,5-1,
6-1 2-2 2-2
2-2 2-3 Updated reference to Swagelok catalog and added web address, removed street address. 2-4 2-4
2-4 2-5 2-6 & 2-7 2-6 & 2-7 Added word “nominal” to Notes in drawings. Changed significant digits to conform to standard. 5-7 & 6-9 5-8 & 6-10
6-1 6-2
6-9 6-10 Replaced pipe mount bracket kit (adapters) P/N 01154-0038-0001 with P/N 01154-0044-0001
- Back Cover Added trademark & registration information
ii, 5-9, 5-10 &
Back Cover
back cover
page
2-1,3-1,4-1,5-1,
6-1
Document revision dates changed from June 1999 to January 2008, rev from AA to BA. Include errata sheet information on address and phone number.
• Replaced amplifier circuit card, output code R P/N 01154-0001-0001 with 01154-0001-0005.
• Replaced amplifier circuit card with damping, output code R P/N 01154-0021-0002 with 01154-0021-0004.
• Replaced amplifier circuit card, output code R, N0026 P/N 01154-0001-0002 with 01154-0001-0006.
Web address changed from www.rosemount.com to www.rosemountnuclear.com.
Added reference to European Union product requirement (CE).
Added table of contents to each section
Removed the word “process” from sentence indicating user assumes responsibility for qualifying the connection interface.
Removed reference to 353C Rearranged wording on shielded cable.
Inserted information on the spare parts kit for bolts and nuts for process flange. Changed ISO 9001 to ISO 9001:2000
NOTE
The above Revision Status list summarizes the changes made. Please refer to both manuals for complete comparison details.
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Rosemount 1154
Reference Manual
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January 2008
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Rosemount 1154

Table of Contents

SECTION 1 Introduction

SECTION 2 Installation

SECTION 3 Calibration

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
About The Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Process Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Conduit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Conduit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Span Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Zero Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Calibration Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Zero and Span Adjustment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Linearity Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Damping Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Correction For High Line Pressure
(Rosemount 1154DP and 1154HP Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Span . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6
Zero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

SECTION 4 Operation

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Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Transmitter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
The δ-Cell
Demodulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Linearity Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Voltage Regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Zero and Span Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Current Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Current Limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Reverse Polarity Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Rosemount 1154
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA
January 2008

SECTION 5 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

SECTION 6 Specifications and Reference Data

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Safety Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Test Terminals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Board Checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Sensing Module Checkout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Disassembly Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Process Flange Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Electrical Housing Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Removing Sensor Module from Electrical Housing . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Reassembly Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Preliminary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Connecting the Electrical Housing to the Sensor Module . . . . . . . 5-7
Electrical Housing Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
Process Flange Reassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
Post Assembly Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
Nuclear Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Radiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Seismic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Steam Pressure/Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Chemical Spray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Post DBE Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Quality Assurance Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Nuclear Cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Hydrostatic Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Traceability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Qualified Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Performance Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Dead Band . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Drift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Temperature Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Overpressure Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Static Pressure Zero Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Static Pressure Span Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Power Supply Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Load Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Mounting Position Effect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Response Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Functional Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
Span and Zero. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Zero Elevation and Suppression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Temperature Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Humidity Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Volumetric Displacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Turn-on Time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Pressure Ranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Maximum Working Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
Static Pressure and Overpressure Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Overpressure Limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
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Rosemount 1154
Physical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Materials of Construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
Electrical Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Process Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Spare Parts Shelf Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
Important Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
NOTES: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
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January 2008
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Rosemount 1154

Section 1 Introduction

OVERVIEW This manual is designed to assist in installing, operating, and maintaining the
Rosemount 1154 Pressure Transmitter. The manual is organized into the following sections:
Section 2: Installation
Provides general, mechanical, and electrical installation considerations to guide you through a safe and effective transmitter installation.
Section 3: Calibration
Provides transmitter calibration procedures.
Section 4: Operation
Provides descriptions of how the transmitter operates.
Section 5: Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Provides basic hardware troubleshooting considerations including sensing module checkout, disassembly and reassembly procedures, and post-assembly tests.
ABOUT THE TRANSMITTER
Section 6: Specifications and Reference Data
Provides nuclear, performance, functional, and physical transmitter specifications; also includes ordering information, and a list of spare parts.
Rosemount 1154 Pressure Transmitters are designed for precision pressure measurements in nuclear applications requiring reliable performance and safety over a specified qualified life. These transmitters were generically tested to the IEEE Std 323-1974 and IEEE Std 344-1975 per the Qualification Test Report D8400102. The Rosemount 1154 has been qualification tested to environments typical of Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) under accident conditions. Stringent quality control during the manufacturing process includes traceability of pressure retaining parts, special nuclear cleaning, and hydrostatic testing.
Rosemount 1154 Transmitters are uniquely built to Class 1E nuclear service while retaining the working concept and design parameters of the Rosemount 1151 Series that have become a standard of reliable service. Units are available in gage (G), differential (D), and high-line differential (H) configurations, with a variety of pressure range options, as shown in Table 6-1 on page 6-8. Figure 2-5 on page 2-7 shows dimensional drawings for the transmitters.
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Rosemount 1154
Reference Manual
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January 2008
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Rosemount 1154

Section 2 Installation

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1
General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-1
Mechanical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-2
Electrical Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-4
Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . page 2-6

OVERVIEW This section contains information and instructions regarding the following

installation-related information:
General Considerations
Mechanical Considerations Process Connections Conduit
Electrical Considerations
Installation Procedures Mechanical Electrical

GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS

The quality and accuracy of flow, level, or pressure measurement depends largely on the proper installation of the transmitter and its associated impulse piping and valves. For flow measurement, proper installation of the primary measuring element is also critical to the accuracy of the measurement. Transmitter installation should minimize the effects of temperature gradients and temperature fluctuations, and avoid vibration and shock during normal operation. Take care when designing the measurement to minimize the error caused by incorrect installation. The ambient temperature of the transmitter environment affects the qualified life of the transmitter (see Figure 2-1).
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Rosemount 1154
Electronics
Qualified Life
Temperature (°F)
Time (Years)
Module Qualified Life
Figure 2-1. Qualified Life vs. Ambient Temperature.
Reference Manual
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January 2008

MECHANICAL CONSIDERATIONS

This section contains information you should consider when preparing to mount the transmitter. Read this section carefully before proceeding to the mechanical installation procedure.
Mount the Rosemount 1154 transmitter to a rigid support (a support with a fundamental mechanical resonant frequency of 40 Hz or greater). A mounting bracket included with the transmitter facilitates panel mounting. Figure 2-4 on page 2-6 shows the qualified mounting configurations. The transmitter was seismic qualified with the bracket mounted with four
3
/8-in. diameter bolts. Orientation with respect to gravity is not critical to qualification. However, if the transmitter is mounted with the flanges in a horizontal position, zero the transmitter to cancel the liquid head effect caused by the difference in height of the process connections.
If the transmitter is mounted to a non-rigid panel, the user must ensure that seismic input to the mounting bracket does not exceed qualification levels given in Rosemount Report D8400102.

Process Connections Process tubing installation must prevent any added mechanical stress on the

transmitter under seismic disturbances. This may be done by using stress-relief loops in the process tubing or by separately supporting the process tubing close to the transmitter.
3
/8-in.
The process connections to the transmitter flanges were qualified with tubing using Swagelok
®
compression fittings. For options using 1/4–18 NPT
connections, the user assumes responsibility for qualifying the interface.
The Swagelok tube fittings are shipped completely assembled for immediate use. Do not disassemble them before use; doing so may contaminate the fittings and result in leaks. Insert the tubing into the Swagelok tube fitting, making sure that the tubing rests firmly on the shoulder of the fitting and that the nut is finger tight. Tighten the nut one-and-one-quarter turns past finger tight to prepare the transmitter for use. Do not overtighten.
2-2
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA January 2008
Rosemount 1154
Transmitters with Flange Options A, D, H, J, L, or M are shipped with Swagelok fittings for process connections. Included are front ferrule, rear ferrule, and nut. Ensure that the fittings are placed on the tubing with the orientation and relative position shown in Detail A, Figure 2-5 on page 2-7. Process tubing used is the pressure involved.
The connections can be loosened and re-tightened 20-30 times without compromising the leak proof seal. To reconnect, insert the tubing with pre-swaged ferrules into the fitting until the front ferrule sits in the fitting. Tighten the nut by hand, then rotate one-quarter turn more or to the original one-and-one-quarter tight position. Then snug the nut slightly with a wrench. For more information regarding the use of Swagelok tube fittings, refer to:
Fittings Catalog MS-01-140 “Gaugable Tube Fittings and Adapter Fittings” www.swagelok.com
If the drain/vent valves must be opened to bleed process lines, torque them to
7.5 ft-lb (10 N-m) when closing.
Proper location of the transmitter with respect to the process tubing depends on various process parameters. When determining the best location, consider the following:
Keep hot or corrosive fluids from contacting the transmitter.
Prevent sediment from depositing in the impulse tubing.
Ambient temperature gradients and fluctuations can result in erroneous transmitter readings.
Keep impulse tubing as short as possible.
For differential transmitters, balance the liquid head on both legs of the impulse tubing.
For liquid flow or pressure measurements, make taps on the side of the line to avoid sediment deposits, and mount the transmitter beside or below the taps so gases vent into the process line (see Figure 2-6 on page 2-8).
For gas flow or pressure measurements, make taps on the top or side of the line and mount the transmitter beside or above the taps so liquid drains into the process line (see Figure 2-6 on page 2-8).
For steam flow or pressure measurements, make taps on the side of the line, and mount the transmitter below the taps so the impulse tubing stays filled with condensate (See Figure 2-6 on page 2-8).
For steam service, fill the lines with water to prevent steam from contacting the transmitter. Condensate chambers are not necessary since the volumetric displacement of the transmitter is negligible.
3
/8-inch outside diameter, and of suitable thickness for
2-3
Rosemount 1154
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA
January 2008
The piping between the process and the transmitter must transfer the pressure measured at the process taps to the transmitter. Possible sources of error in this pressure transfer are:
•Leaks
Friction loss (particularly if purging is used)
Trapped gas in a liquid line or trapped liquid in a gas line (head error)
Temperature-induced density variation between legs (head error), for differential transmitters
To minimize the possibility of errors, take the following precautions:
Make impulse tubing as short as possible.
Slope tubing at least one inch per foot up toward the process connections for liquid and steam.
Slope tubing at least one inch per foot down toward the process connections for gas.
Avoid high points in liquid lines and low points in gas lines.
Use impulse tubing of sufficient diameter to avoid friction effects.
Ensure that all gas is vented from liquid tubing legs.
Ensure that impulse tubing is of adequate strength to be compatible with anticipated pressures.
For differential transmitters, also consider the following:
Keep both impulse legs at the same temperature.
When using sealing fluid, fill both piping legs to the same level.
When purging, make the purge connection close to the process taps and purge through equal lengths of the same size tubing. Avoid purging through the transmitter.

Conduit The conduit connection to the transmitter is

conduit seal at the conduit entry to prevent moisture from accumulating in the terminal side of the housing during accident conditions. To prevent the conduit from adding mechanical stress to the transmitter during seismic disturbances, use flexible conduit or support the conduit near the transmitter. Install the conduit seal in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions or use the procedure on page 2-8.

ELECTRICAL CONSIDERATIONS

This section contains information that you should consider when preparing to make electrical connections to the transmitter. Read this section carefully before proceeding to the electrical installation procedures.
The Rosemount 1154 pressure transmitter provides a 4–20 mA signal when connected to a suitable dc power source. Figure 2-2 on page 2-5 shows a typical signal loop consisting of transmitter, power supply, and various receivers (controller, indicator, computer, etc.). The power supply must supply at least 12 volts to the transmitter terminals at 30 mA (overscale) signal, or the maximum output current required for proper system operation. Any power supply ripple appears in the output load. The supply voltage versus load limitation relationship is shown in Figure 2-3 on page 2-5. See qualification report D8400102 for details. The load is the sum of the resistance of the signal leads and the load resistance of the receivers.
1
/2–14 NPT. Use a qualified
2-4
Reference Manual
Power
Supply
Terminal Side Cover Removed
4—20 mA DC
Design Region
Qualified
Region
1825
1575
1500
1000
500
0
0
12
13.5
35
40
45
50
Power Supply (V DC)
Load Resistance (Ω)
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA January 2008
Rosemount 1154
Signal wiring need not be shielded, but twisted pairs yield the best results. In electrically noisy environments, shielded cable should be used for best results. Do not run signal wiring in conduit or open trays with power wiring, or near heavy electrical equipment. Signal wiring may be ungrounded (floating) or grounded at any place in the signal loop. The transmitter case may be grounded or ungrounded.
The capacitance-sensing element uses alternating current to generate a capacitance signal. This alternating current is developed in an oscillator circuit with a frequency of 32,000 ±10,000 Hz. This 32,000 Hz signal is capacitor coupled to transmitter case ground through the sensing element. Because of this coupling, a voltage may be imposed across the load, depending on choice of grounding.
The impressed voltage, which is seen as high frequency noise, has no effect on most instruments. Computers with short sampling times in a circuit where the negative transmitter terminal is grounded will detect a significant noise signal. Filter this noise with a large capacitor (1 µf) or by using a 32,000 Hz LC filter across the load. Signal loops grounded at any other point are negligibly affected by this noise and do not need filtering.
Figure 2-2. Transmitter Wiring Connections.
Figure 2-3. Supply Voltage vs. Load.
2-5
Rosemount 1154
1.8
(45.7)
2.3
(58)
Center of Gravity
(Includes Bracket)
ACCEPTABLE ALTERNATE
MOUNTING
PANEL MOUNTING HOLE
PATTERN
(BACK SIDE)
MOUNTING BRACKET FOR PANEL
MOUNT SHOWN IN TYPICAL
MOUNTING CONFIGURATION
10 (254)
Minimum
Clearance
2.75
(69.9)
3
/8-in.
Bolts (4)
(Customer
Supplied)
4.93
(125)
1.2
(30)
2.3
(58)
Center of Gravity (Includes Bracket)
5
(127)
2.81
(71.4)
NOTE Dimensions are nominal in inches (millimeters).
NOTES
1. Orientation with respect to gravity is not critical.
2. Units can alternately be mounted with process connection adjacent to bracket.
2.81 (71.4)
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4514, Rev BA
January 2008

INSTALLATION PROCEDURES

Installation consists of mounting the transmitter and conduit and making electrical connections. Procedures follow for each operation.

Mechanical Transmitter

Be careful not to break the neck seal between the sensor module and the electronics housing.
The threaded interface between the sensor module and the electronics housing is hermetically sealed before shipment. The integrity of this seal is necessary for the safe operation of the transmitter during accident conditions. If the seal is broken, reseal it according to “Connecting the Electrical Housing to the Sensor Module” on page 5-7.
1. Mount the bracket to a panel or other flat surface as shown in
Figure 2-4. Use four grade 2 bolts were used during qualification testing. Torque each bolt to 19 ft-lb (26 N-m).
2. Attach the transmitter to the mounting bracket, as shown in
Figure 2-4. Use four unit). Torque each bolt to 21 ft-lb (29 N-m).

Figure 2-4. Typical Transmitter Mounting Bracket Configuration.

3
/8-in. diameter bolts (not supplied with unit). SAE
7
/16-20 3/4 bolts with washers (supplied with
2-6
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