Elenco Understanding Logic Gates User Manual

Parts List
Part
ID Part Name
2 2-snap 6SC02 2 3 3-snap 6SC03 1 5 5-snap 6SC05 2
B1
D1 LED red 6SCD1 1 D2 LED green 6SCD2 2
S1 Slide switch 6SCS1 1 U15 Gate 6SCU15 1 U16 Gate 6SCU16 1
Battery holder
(dual AA)
Mini base grid 6SCBGM 1
Jumper wire black 6SCJ1 1
Jumper wire red 6SCJ2 1
Number QTY
U17 Gate 6SCU17 1 U18 Gate 6SCU18 1 U19 Gate 6SCU19 1 U20 Gate 6SCU20 1
Outline
1. Digital Signals
2. NOT Gate (Inverter)
3. AND Gate
4. OR Gate
5. NAND Gate
6. NOR Gate
7. Exclusive OR Gate
Warning: Shock Hazard – Never connect Snap Circuits® to the electrical outlets in your home in any way!
Warning: Choking Hazard – Small parts. Not for children under 3 years.
Warning: Always check your wiring before turning on a circuit. Never leave a circuit unattended while the batteries are installed. Never connect
additional batteries or other power sources to your circuits. Discard any cracked or broken parts.
Batteries:
Use only 1.5V AA type, alkaline batteries.
Insert batteries with correct polarity.
Do not mix old and new batteries.
Remove batteries when they are used up.
Do not short circuit the battery terminals.
Non-rechargeable batteries should not be recharged.
Rechargeable batteries should only be charged under adult supervision, and should not be recharged while in the product.
Do not mix alkaline, standard (carbon-zinc), or rechargeable
(nickel-cadmium) batteries.
Do not connect batteries or battery holder in parallel.
Never throw batteries in a fire or
attempt to open its outer casing.
Batteries are harmful if swallowed,
so keep away from small children.
Analog vs. Digital Waveforms
Analog signals can take on a continuum of values while
Analog Waveform – can take on any voltage value
Voltage
Analog Signal
takes on a
Continuum of
Voltage values
5 4 3 2 1 0
Time
Digital Waveform – takes on discrete voltage values
Voltage
5
Example of Digital
Signal taking on two
discrete values
(0 Volts and 5 Volts)
0
Time
digital signals take on only discrete values
Digital Signals
Digital waveforms can be used to represent digital
signals (e.g. 0 or 1, true or false), for example
0 (false) – represented by 0 Volts
1 (true) – represented by a small voltage, e.g. 3 Volts
Example of Digital Waveform representing digital
signals
3V
0V
Digital signals are represented by a “high” state (1) or “true” state consisting of a small voltage
(e.g. 3V) and “low” state (0) or “false” state consisting of 0 Volts
True
1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0
False
False
True
False
True
True
False
Time
Loading...
+ 11 hidden pages