E-flite F-16 User Manual

F-16 ARF
Assembly Manual
Specifications
Wingspan: 28 in (709mm) Length: 35.5 in (900mm) Wing Area: 195 sq in (12.6 sq dm) Weight w/o Battery: 18–20 oz (510–567 g) Weight w/Battery: 23.5–25.5 oz (667–723 g)
Table of Contents

Introduction

Contents of Kit/Parts Layout

Introduction ........................................................... 2
Using the Manual ................................................... 2
Contents of Kit/Parts Layout .................................... 2
Recommended Radio Equipment ............................. 3
Optional Accessories .............................................. 3
Required Tools and Adhesives ................................. 3
Required Speed Control and Battery ........................ 3
Notes Regarding Servos and ESC ........................... 3
Note on Lithium Polymer Batteries ........................... 3
Warning ................................................................ 3
Wing and Stabilizer Installation .............................. 4
Elevator and Aileron Servo Installation .................... 6
Landing Gear Installation ........................................ 9
Speed Control and Receiver Installation ................. 13
Vertical and Ventral Fin Installation ........................ 15
Motor Battery Installation ...................................... 16
Missile Installation (Optional) ................................ 17
Removing Fan and Motor for
Servicing or Replacement ................................ 17
Radio Programming ............................................. 18
Control Throws..................................................... 19
Center of Gravity ................................................. 20
Preflight ............................................................... 20
Range Test Your Radio .......................................... 20
Flying Your F-16 .................................................. 21
Safety, Precautions, and Warnings ........................ 21
Warranty Information ........................................... 21
Instructions for Disposal of WEEE by
Users in the European Union ............................ 22
2008 OfficialAcademy of Model
Aeronautics Safety Code ................................. 23
The F-16 Fighting Falcon was originally designed in 1971 to be a multi-role fighter in both air-to-air combat and air-to-surface attacks. Today the F-16 is known for its amazing maneuverability, precision strike and attack capabilities and speed. The F-16’s versatility allows it to be equipped with a variety of weapons, including missiles or bombs. The Fighting Falcon is still in use today and is currently serving many countries. The USAF uses F-16s in their Thunderbird demonstrations.
E-flite’s F-16 400 DF (ducted fan) is designed to replicate the full-scale F-16 as a performance sport scale model. Constructed of lightweight, durable injection molded foam, the F-16 is beautifully finished with a highly visible USAF Thunderbirds trim scheme. The F-16 400 DF also includes molded panel lines and custom applied decals for added scale appearance. It is highly prefabricated with molded servo pockets, prehinged flight surfaces, a magnetic battery hatch and the included and installed motor and fan unit to get you in the air faster.
The F-16 is capable of smooth, aerobatic maneuvers sure to please any crowd and the USAF Thunderbirds trim scheme will make all of your friends jealous. The E-flite F-16 400 DF will offer the ambitious sport scale modeler just the thrill he’s been looking for.

Using the Manual

This manual is divided into sections to help make assembly easier to understand, and to provide breaks between each major section. In addition, check boxes have been placed next to each step to keep track of its completion. Steps with a single circle () are performed once, while steps with two circles ( ) indicate that the step will require repeating, such as for a right or left wing panel, two servos, etc.
Replacement Parts
EFL7076 Fan Unit w/Motor EFL7077 Canopy/Hatch EFL7078 Stabilizer Set EFL7079 Exhaust Nozzle and Nose Cone EFL7080 Missiles and Launch Rails EFL7081 Landing Gear Set w/Hardware EFL7082 Gear Doors and Ventral Fins EFL7083 Pushrod Kit
Remember to take your time and follow the directions.
The Spektrum trademark is used with permission
of Bachmann Industries, Inc.
2 E-flite F-16 ARF Assembly Manual

Recommended Radio Equipment

Optional Accessories

Note on Lithium Polymer Batteries

You will need a minimum 4-channel transmitter, receiver, and four or five servos (if using nose gear steering). You can choose to purchase a complete radio system. If you are using an existing transmitter, just purchase the other required equipment separately. We recommend the crystal-free, interference-free Spektrum™ DX6i 2.4GHz DSM® 6-channel system. If using your own transmitter, we recommend the E-flite S60 Super Sub-Micro servos .
If you own the Spektrum DX6i radio, just add the AR6200 DSM2 or five (nose gear steering) E-flite S60 Super Sub-Micro servos.
Complete Radio System
SPM6600 DX6i DSM2 6CH system
Or Purchase Separately
SPMAR6200 AR6200 DSM2 6-Channel Full-
And
EFLRS60 S60 Super Sub-Micro Servo (4,
EFLREX3L 3-inch Extension, Lightweight (2)
EFLREX9L 9-inch Extension, Lightweight (2)
Note: If you are not using a computer radio, you will be required to purchase the following items:
EFLRYH3 3-inch Y-Harness, Lightweight
EXRA320 Y-Harness 6-inch/Reverser
6-channel receiver and four
Range Receiver (for DX6i or DX7)
5 if using nose gear steering)
Standard
EFLA110 Power Meter EFLC3005 Celectra™ 1- to 3-Cell
Li-Po Charger
EFLC505 Intelligent 1- to 5-Cell
Balancing Charger

Required Tools and Adhesives

Tools & Equipment
Mixing sticks Paper towels Rubbing alcohol Mixing cups Dental floss Hobby knife (#11 blade) Pin drill Drill bit: 5/64-inch (2mm) Sandpaper Epoxy brushes Phillips screwdriver: #00, #1
Adhesives
Threadlock 6-Minute Epoxy (HAN8000) Medium CA (optional for missile installation)

Required Speed Control and Battery

EFLA1025 25-Amp Pro Brushless ESC THP21003SPL 2100mAh 3-Cell 11.1V LiPo,
16GA

Notes Regarding Servos and ESC

WARNING: Use of servos other than those we suggest
may overload the BEC of the recommended Electronic Speed Control (ESC). Please use only the servos listed when utilizing the recommended ESC’s BEC, or the use of a separate BEC (like the UBEC) or receiver battery pack when using other servos.
Lithium Polymer batteries are significantly more volatile than alkaline or Ni-Cd/ Ni-MH batteries used in RC applications. All manufacturer’s instructions and warnings must be followed closely. Mishandling of Li-Po batteries can result in fire. Always follow the manufacturer’s instructions when disposing of Lithium Polymer batteries.

Warning

An RC aircraft is not a toy! If misused, it can cause serious bodily harm and damage to property. Fly only in open areas, preferably at AMA (Academy of Model Aeronautics) approved flying sites, following all instructions included with your radio.
Keep loose items that can get entangled in the propeller away from the prop, including loose clothing, or other objects such as pencils and screwdrivers. Especially keep your hands away from the propeller.
During the course of building your F-16 we suggest
that you use a soft base for the building surface.
Such things as a foam stand, large piece of bedding
foam or a thick bath towel will work well and help
protect the model from damage during assembly.
We recommend the use of our E-flite 25-Amp Pro Brushless ESC (EFLA1025). You will notice that the manual for the ESC recommends the use of only 4 servos while using the BEC. The F-16 uses 5 servos with the optional nose gear steering. We have tested this setup and due to the low usage and current draw of this nose gear steering servo, the ESC is capable of operating with the BEC under this condition.
3E-flite F-16 ARF Assembly Manual

Wing and Stabilizer Installation

Required Parts
Fuselage Wing panel (right and left)
Stabilizer (right and left)
2mm x 12mm self-tapping screw (4)
Required Tools and Adhesives
6-minute epoxy Mixing cup
Mixing stick Epoxy brush
Paper towel Rubbing alcohol
Sandpaper Phillips screwdriver: #1
During the manufacturing process it is possible that a slight amount of glue may seep in to the inner side of
the wing joiner socket. If you are having trouble with
the wing fitting flush against the fuselage check the inside of the joiner socket. If some glue has seeped
into the socket use a small hand file to remove it.
 1. Test fit the wing panel to the fuselage by sliding
the joiners into the joiner sockets of the fuselage. The panel must fit tightly against fuselage when installed. If it does not, you may be required to sand the end of the joiner slightly so the wing will have a flush fit against the fuselage.
Important: You will be required to quickly perform the next few steps before the epoxy begins to cure. Read through the following steps to prepare yourself for the gluing process.
 2. After checking the fit, remove the wing panel
from the fuselage. Prepare 1/4-ounce (10cc) of 6-minute epoxy and brush a very light coating of epoxy on the wing and fuselage where they contact each other. Also brush some glue into the inside of the joiner socket.
Note: You can use a paper towel that has had rubbing alcohol applied to it to remove any excess epoxy from your airframe. Use care not to get the alcohol on the decals as it could damage them.
 3. Slide the wing panel back into position on
the fuselage, pressing the wing tightly against the fuselage. It is best to hold the wing panel in position until the epoxy cures, as tape will damage the decal if it is applied directly to the decal. Be sure to check the alignment of the wing while the glue is drying. Use the picture in the next step for reference.
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4. Fit the remaining wing panel to the fuselage.
Stand 6–8 feet (3–4 meters) from the front of the airframe. When viewed from the front, both panels should be flat (parallel) along the bottom to be properly aligned. Use sandpaper to lightly sand the plastic joiner to correct the alignment.
5. After fitting and aligning the second wing
panel, repeat Steps 2 and 3 to glue the wing panel to the fuselage.
 8. Use two 2mm x 12mm self-tapping screws and
a #1 Phillips screwdriver to secure the stabilizer to the fuselage. Use care not to over-tighten the screws and cause damage to the fuselage or stabilizer.
 7. Check the fit of the stabilizer to the fuselage.
Note that the control horn on the stabilizer will face toward the bottom of the fuselage when the stabilizer is installed.
9. Repeat Steps 6 through 8 to attach the
remaining stabilizer to the fuselage.
 6. Before installing the stabilizer, you will need to
break in the elevator hinges. This is done by flexing the elevator up and down a few times. Don’t move the elevator too far and damage the hinge. Start with small movements and work up to an amount that will be slightly greater than the suggested high rate elevator control throw found on Page 31.
Note: The stabilizer tips will be lower than the center of the stabilizer at the fuselage when the fuselage is upright. This is scale for the F-16 and is correct.
5E-flite F-16 ARF Assembly Manual

Elevator and Aileron Servo Installation

Required Parts
Servo (4) Assembled airframe
Fuselage decal (right and left)
3-inch (76mm) servo extension (2)
9-inch (228mm) servo extension (2)
Standard single-sided servo arm (4)
2 7/8-inch (73mm) pushrod wire w/clevis (2)
5 7/8-inch (150mm) pushrod wire w/clevis (2)
Required Tools and Adhesives
6-minute epoxy Mixing cup
Mixing stick Epoxy brush
Paper towel Rubbing alcohol
Sandpaper
Phillips screwdriver: #00
Hobby knife w/#11 blade
1. Use a hobby knife to trim the decal on the
bottom of the wing to expose the pocket for the aileron servo. Prepare both the right and left wing at this time.
Note: Before preparing the aileron and elevator servos for installation, it is suggested to read through the Radio Programming section of this manual beginning on Page
18. This section will guide you through setting up the necessary mixing required to operate the servos installed in your F-16. This mixing reduces the amount of complexity and extensions required, keeping the weight at its lowest for the best performance from your model.
2. Use your radio system to center the servos that
will be used for the ailerons. Remove the stock servo horns from the servos using a #00 Phillips screwdriver and install the standard single-sided servo arm on the servos as shown. Make sure to prepare a right and left servo as shown.
 3. Test fit the aileron servo into the pocket in the
bottom of the wing. Note that the servo output will face to the front of the aircraft.
 4. Remove the servo and scuff the surface of the
servo where it contacts the wing using sandpaper. Clear any residue left from the sanding process using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol. Mix a small amount of 6-minute epoxy. Place a small amount of epoxy in the servo pocket, then install the servo, pressing it into the epoxy. This will keep the servo secure in the wing during the operation of your model.
You can use compressed air to blow
away the remains of the decal.
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5. Repeat Steps 3 and 4 to install the aileron servo
in the opposite wing panel.
Be very careful to use only a small amount of
epoxy when attaching the servos. Using an
excessive amount of glue could cause some of
the excess to seep inside of the servo case and
could bind the servo, resulting in servo failure.
6. Use your radio system to center the servos that
will be used for the elevators. Remove the stock servo horns from the servos using a #00 Phillips screwdriver and install the standard single-sided servo arm on the servos as shown. Make sure to prepare a right and left servo as shown.
7. Test fit the elevator servo into the pocket on the
side of the fuselage. Note that the servo output will face to the front of the aircraft. Remove the servo and scuff the surface of the servo that contacts the fuselage using sandpaper. Clear any residue left from the sanding process using a paper towel and rubbing alcohol. Mix a small amount of 6-minute epoxy. Place a small amount of epoxy in the servo pocket, then install the servo, pressing it into the epoxy. This will keep the servo secure in the fuselage during the operation of your model.
8. Connect a 9-inch (228mm) servo extension to
the lead on the elevator servo. Tie a piece of string or dental floss around the connection to prevent the two from unplugging accidentally. Install an extension for both elevator servos at this time.
9. Connect a 3-inch (76mm) servo extension to
the lead on the aileron servo. Tie a piece of string or dental floss around the connection to prevent the two from unplugging accidentally. Install an extension for both aileron servos at this time.
10. Carefully lay the extension from the elevator
servos into the channel on each side of the fuselage. The aileron extension will than be placed on top of the elevator extension. Both extensions are then inserted into the fuselage where the channel turns to enter the fuselage.
7E-flite F-16 ARF Assembly Manual
Before inserting the extension leads through the
fuselage, mark each lead according to which servo
it is connected to. (Right Elevator, Left Elevator-
this will help with set up later). You can use a
small tip marker or a piece of tape for this.
11. Locate the decal to cover the channel for the
aileron and elevator extensions. A right and left decal has been supplied to cover the channels. Make sure to use the correct decal on each side of your aircraft.
12. Remove the backing from the decal. Starting
at the front, hold the rear of the decal up and align the trim scheme from the decal to the scheme on the aircraft. Carefully work toward the rear of the fuselage, pressing the decal down and guiding the extensions under the decal to remain in the channel.
 13. Insert the end of the 5
pushrod wire with the clevis and “Z” bend into the hole of the servo arm that is in one hole from the end of the horn as shown. The pushrod will enter from the top of the horn. Insert the wire so it appears as shown in the second image.
7
/8-inch (150mm)
A water-based dark blue paint can be used to
paint the exposed white foam that is shown on
the wing where the servo lead runs through.
You may have to slightly enlarge the hole in the servo
horns for the pushrod wire. Use a sharp #11 blade
to do this by twisting it in the hole on the top and bottom of the servo arm. Do this a small amount at a time as it will not need to enlarge the hole much.
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