• a fuel pump module containing the electric fuel
pump, fuel filter/fuel pressure regulator, fuel gauge
sending unit (fuel level sensor) and a secondary fuel
filter located at the bottom of the pump module
• fuel tubes/lines/hoses
• a combination fuel filter/fuel pressure regulator
Fuel is returned through the fuel pump module
and back into the fuel tank through the fuel filter/
fuel pressure regulator. A separate fuel return line
from the engine to the tank is not used.
The fuel tank assembly consists of: the fuel tank,
fuel pump module assembly, fuel pump module locknut/gasket, and fuel tank check valve (refer to Fuel
sphere. The description and function of the Evaporative Control System is found in Emission Control
Systems.
Both fuel filters (at bottom of fuel pump module
and within fuel pressure regulator) are designed for
extended service. They do not require normal scheduled maintenance. Filters should only be replaced if
a diagnostic procedure indicates to do so.
Tank Check Valve for information).
A fuel filler/vent tube assembly using a pressure/
vacuum, 1/4 turn fuel filler cap is used. The fuel
filler tube contains a flap door located below the fuel
fill cap.
Also to be considered part of the fuel system is the
evaporation control system. This is designed to
STANDARD PROCEDURE - FUEL SYSTEM
PRESSURE RELEASE
Use following procedure if the fuel injector
rail is, or is not equipped with a fuel pressure
test port.
(1) Remove fuel fill cap.
reduce the emission of fuel vapors into the atmo-
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 3
FUEL DELIVERY - GAS (Continued)
(2) Remove fuel pump relay from Power Distribution Center (PDC). For location of relay, refer to label
on underside of PDC cover.
(3) Start and run engine until it stalls.
(4) Attempt restarting engine until it will no
longer run.
(5) Turn ignition key to OFF position.
CAUTION: Steps 1, 2, 3 and 4 must be performed to
relieve high pressure fuel from within fuel rail. Do
not attempt to use following steps to relieve this
pressure as excessive fuel will be forced into a cylinder chamber.
(6) Unplug connector from any fuel injector.
(7) Attach one end of a jumper wire with alligator
clips (18 gauge or smaller) to either injector terminal.
(8) Connect other end of jumper wire to positive
side of battery.
SPECIFICATIONS
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
339 kPa +/- 34 kPa (49.2 psi +/- 2 psi).
(9) Connect one end of a second jumper wire to
remaining injector terminal.
CAUTION: Powering an injector for more than a few
seconds will permanently damage the injector.
(10) Momentarily touch other end of jumper wire
to negative terminal of battery for no more than a
few seconds.
(11) Place a rag or towel below fuel line quick-connect fitting at fuel rail.
(12) Disconnect quick-connect fitting at fuel rail.
Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(13) Return fuel pump relay to PDC.
(14) One or more Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC’s)
may have been stored in PCM memory due to fuel
pump relay removal. The DRBt scan tool must be
used to erase a DTC.
TORQUE - FUEL SYSTEM
DESCRIPTIONN-mFt. Lbs.In. Lbs.
Accelerator Pedal Bracket
Mounting
Accelerator Pedal Position
Sensor Bracket-to-Battery
Tray Bolts
Crankshaft Position
Sensor - 3.7L
Crankshaft Position
Sensor - 4.7L
Crankshaft Position
Sensor - 5.7L
Crankshaft Position
Sensor - 5.9L
Crankshaft Position
Sensor - 8.0L
Camshaft Position Sensor
- 3.7L
Camshaft Position Sensor
- 4.7L
Camshaft Position Sensor
- 5.7L
Camshaft Position Sensor
- 8.0L
12-105
3-30
2821-
2821-
12-105 (+/-20)
8-70
8-70
12-106
12-106
129105 (+/-) 20
6-50
14 - 4FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL DELIVERY - GAS (Continued)
DESCRIPTIONN-mFt. Lbs.In. Lbs.
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor -
3.7L
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor -
4.7L
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor -
5.7L
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor -
5.9L
Engine Coolant
Temperature Sensor -
8.0L
EVAP Canister- to-Bracket
Nuts
EVAP Canister-to-frame
bolts
Fuel Filler Hose Clamp at
Tank
Fuel Filler Housing-to-
Body Screws
Fuel Pump Module Lock
Ring
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts -
3.7L
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts -
4.7L
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts -
5.7L
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts -
5.9L
Fuel Rail Mounting Bolts -
8.0L
Fuel Tank Mounting Straps4130-
IAC Motor Mounting
Screws - 3.7L
IAC Motor Mounting
Screws - 4.7L
IAC Motor Mounting
Screws - 5.9L
IAC Motor Mounting
Screws - 8.0L
Leak Detection Pump
Mounting Bolt
Map Sensor Mounting
Screws - 3.7L
11-96
11-96
11-96
11-96
11-96
8.5-75
3425
3-30
2-17
5440-
11-
11-100
11-100
23-200
15-136
7-60
7-60
7-60
7-60
8.5-75
3-25
100
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 5
FUEL DELIVERY - GAS (Continued)
DESCRIPTIONN-mFt. Lbs.In. Lbs.
Map Sensor Mounting
Screws - 4.7L
Map Sensor Mounting
Screws - 5.9L
Map Sensor Mounting
Screws - 8.0L
PCM-to-Mounting Bracket
Mounting Screws
Power Steering Pressure
Switch - 3.7L
Power Steering Pressure
Switch - 4.7L
TPS Mounting Screws -
3.7L
TPS Mounting Screws -
4.7L
TPS Mounting Screws -
5.9L
TPS Mounting Screws -
8.0L
Throttle Body Mounting
Bolts - 3.7L
Throttle Body Mounting
Bolts - 4.7L
Throttle Body Mounting
Bolts - 5.7L
Throttle Body Mounting
Bolts - 5.9L
Throttle Body Mounting
Bolts - 8.0L
Oxygen Sensors3022-
3-25
3-25
2-20
4-35
14-22-124-195
14-22-124-195
7-60
7-60
7-60
7-60
11-100
12-105
12-105
23-200
22-192
SPECIAL TOOLS
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL PRESSURE TESTER - #8978
TEST KIT, FUEL PRESSURE, 8.0L ENGINE - #5069
14 - 6FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL DELIVERY - GAS (Continued)
FUEL FILTER/PRESSURE
REGULATOR
DESCRIPTION
A combination fuel filter and fuel pressure regulator (Fig. 2) is used on all engines. It is located on the
top of the fuel pump module. A separate frame
mounted fuel filter is not used with any engine.
Both fuel filters (at bottom of fuel pump module
and within fuel pressure regulator) are designed for
extended service. They do not require normal scheduled maintenance. Filters should only be replaced if
a diagnostic procedure indicates to do so.
ADAPTERS, FUEL PRESSURE TEST, 8.0L - #6539
AND/OR #6631
SPANNER WRENCH - #6856
FITTING, AIR METERING - #6714
O2S (OXYGEN SENSOR) REMOVER/INSTALLER -
#C-4907
Fig. 2 SIDE VIEW - FILTER/REGULATOR
1 - INTERNAL FUEL FILTER
2 - FUEL FLOW TO FUEL INJECTORS
3 - FUEL FILTER/FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
4 - EXCESS FUEL BACK TO TANK
5 - FUEL INLET
6 - RUBBER GROMMET
7 - TOP OF PUMP MODULE
OPERATION
Fuel Pressure Regulator Operation: The pressure regulator is a mechanical device that is not controlled by engine vacuum or the Powertrain Control
Module (PCM).
The regulator is calibrated to maintain fuel system
operating pressure of approximately 339 kPa ± 34
kPa (49.2 psi ± 5 psi) at the fuel injectors. It contains
a diaphragm, calibrated springs and a fuel return
valve. The internal fuel filter (Fig. 2) is also part of
the assembly.
Fuel is supplied to the filter/regulator by the electric fuel pump through an opening tube at the bottom of filter/regulator (Fig. 2).
The regulator acts as a check valve to maintain
some fuel pressure when the engine is not operating.
This will help to start the engine. A second check
valve is located at the outlet end of the electric fuel
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 7
FUEL FILTER/PRESSURE REGULATOR (Continued)
pump. Refer to Fuel Pump - Description and
Operation for more information.
If fuel pressure at the pressure regulator exceeds
approximately 49.2 psi, an internal diaphragm opens
and excess fuel pressure is routed back into the tank
through the bottom of pressure regulator.
Both fuel filters (at bottom of fuel pump module
and within fuel pressure regulator) are designed for
extended service. They do not require normal scheduled maintenance. Filters should only be replaced if
a diagnostic procedure indicates to do so.
FUEL LEVEL SENDING UNIT /
SENSOR
DESCRIPTION
The fuel gauge sending unit (fuel level sensor) is
attached to the side of the fuel pump module. The
sending unit consists of a float, an arm, and a variable resistor track (card).
OPERATION
The fuel pump module has 4 different circuits
(wires). Two of these circuits are used for the fuel
gauge sending unit for fuel gauge operation, and for
certain OBD II emission requirements. The other 2
wires are used for electric fuel pump operation.
For Fuel Gauge Operation: A constant current
source is supplied to the resistor track on the fuel
gauge sending unit. This is fed directly from the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM). NOTE: For
diagnostic purposes, this 12V power source can
only be verified with the circuit opened (fuel
pump module electrical connector unplugged).
With the connectors plugged, output voltages
will vary from about 0.6 volts at FULL, to about
8.6 volts at EMPTY (about 8.6 volts at EMPTY
for Jeep models, and about 7.0 volts at EMPTY
for Dodge Truck models). The resistor track is
used to vary the voltage (resistance) depending on
fuel tank float level. As fuel level increases, the float
and arm move up, which decreases voltage. As fuel
level decreases, the float and arm move down, which
increases voltage. The varied voltage signal is
returned back to the PCM through the sensor return
circuit.
Both of the electrical circuits between the fuel
gauge sending unit and the PCM are hard-wired (not
multi-plexed). After the voltage signal is sent from
the resistor track, and back to the PCM, the PCM
will interpret the resistance (voltage) data and send
a message across the multi-plex bus circuits to the
instrument panel cluster. Here it is translated into
the appropriate fuel gauge level reading. Refer to
Instrument Panel for additional information.
For OBD II Emission Monitor Requirements:
The PCM will monitor the voltage output sent from
the resistor track on the sending unit to indicate fuel
level. The purpose of this feature is to prevent the
OBD II system from recording/setting false misfire
and fuel system monitor diagnostic trouble codes.
The feature is activated if the fuel level in the tank
is less than approximately 15 percent of its rated
capacity. If equipped with a Leak Detection Pump
(EVAP system monitor), this feature will also be activated if the fuel level in the tank is more than
approximately 85 percent of its rated capacity.
REMOVAL
The fuel level sending unit (fuel level sensor) and
float assembly is located on the side of the fuel pump
module (Fig. 3).
(1) Remove fuel pump module from fuel tank.
Refer to Fuel Pump Module Removal/Installation.
(2) To remove sending unit from pump module, lift
on plastic locking tab (Fig. 4) while sliding sending
unit tracks.
(3) Disconnect 4–wire electrical connector (Fig. 3)
from fuel pump module. Separate necessary sending
unit wiring from connector using terminal pick /
removal tool. Refer to Special Tools in 8W Wiring for
tool part numbers.
prevent the edge of the clamp from cutting into the
hose. Only these rolled edge type clamps may be
used in this system. All other types of clamps may
cut into the hoses and cause high-pressure fuel leaks.
Use new original equipment type hose clamps.
QUICK CONNECT FITTING
DESCRIPTION
Different types of quick-connect fittings are used to
attach various fuel system components, lines and
tubes. These are: a single-tab type, a two-tab type or
a plastic retainer ring type. Some are equipped with
safety latch clips. Some may require the use of a special tool for disconnection and removal. Refer to
Quick-Connect Fittings Removal/Installation for more
information.
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM MAY BE UNDER A
CONSTANT PRESSURE (EVEN WITH THE ENGINE
OFF). BEFORE SERVICING ANY FUEL SYSTEM
HOSES, FITTINGS, LINES,OR MOST COMPONENTS,FUEL SYSTEMPRESSUREMUST BE
RELEASED. REFER TO THE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE PROCEDURE.
CAUTION: The interior components (o-rings, clips)
of quick-connect fittings are not serviced separately, but new plastic spacers are available for
some types. If service parts are not available, do
not attempt to repair the damaged fitting or fuel line
(tube). If repair is necessary, replace the complete
fuel line (tube) assembly.
STANDARD PROCEDURE - QUICK-CONNECT
FITTINGS
Also refer to Fuel Tubes/Lines/Hoses and Clamps.
Different types of quick-connect fittings are used to
attach various fuel system components, lines and
tubes. These are: a single-tab type, a two-tab type or
a plastic retainer ring type. Safety latch clips are
used on certain components/lines. Certain fittings
may require use of a special tool for disconnection.
DISCONNECTING
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER A CONSTANT PRESSURE (EVEN WITH ENGINE OFF).
BEFORE SERVICING ANY FUEL SYSTEM HOSE,
FITTING OR LINE, FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE MUST
BE RELEASED. REFER TO FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE RELEASE PROCEDURE.
The lines/tubes/hoses used on fuel injected vehicles
are of a special construction. This is due to the
higher fuel pressures and the possibility of contaminated fuel in this system. If it is necessary to replace
these lines/tubes/hoses, only those marked EFM/EFI
may be used.
If equipped: The hose clamps used to secure rubber hoses on fuel injected vehicles are of a special
rolled edge construction. This construction is used to
CAUTION: The interior components (o-rings, spacers) of some types of quick-connect fitting are not
serviced separately. If service parts are not available, do not attempt to repair a damaged fitting or
fuel line. If repair is necessary, replace complete
fuel line assembly.
(2) Disconnect negative battery cable from battery.
(3) Clean fitting of any foreign material before disassembly.
(4) 2–Button Type Fitting: This type of fitting is
equipped with a push-button located on each side of
quick-connect fitting (Fig. 5). Press on both buttons
simultaneously for removal. Special tools are not
required for disconnection.
Fig. 5 2-BUTTON TYPE FITTING
1 - QUICK-CONNECT FITTING
2 - PUSH-BUTTONS (2)
(5) Pinch-Type Fitting: This fitting is equipped
with two finger tabs. Pinch both tabs together while
removing fitting (Fig. 6). Special tools are not
required for disconnection.
(6) Single-Tab Type Fitting: This type of fitting
is equipped with a single pull tab (Fig. 7). The tab is
removable. After tab is removed, quick-connect fitting
can be separated from fuel system component. Special tools are not required for disconnection.
(a) Press release tab on side of fitting to release
pull tab (Fig. 8). If release tab is not pressed
prior to releasing pull tab, pull tab will be
damaged.
(b) While pressing release tab on side of fitting,
use screwdriver to pry up pull tab (Fig. 8).
(c) Raise pull tab until it separates from quickconnect fitting (Fig. 9).
(7) Two-Tab Type Fitting: This type of fitting is
equipped with tabs located on both sides of fitting
(Fig. 10). The tabs are supplied for disconnecting
quick-connect fitting from component being serviced.
(a) To disconnect quick-connect fitting, squeeze
plastic retainer tabs (Fig. 10) against sides of
quick-connect fitting with your fingers. Tool use is
Fig. 6 PINCH TYPE QUICK-CONNECT FITTING
1 - QUICK-CONNECT FITTINGS
2 - PINCH TABS
Fig. 7 SINGLE-TAB TYPE FITTING
1 - PULL TAB
2 - QUICK-CONNECT FITTING
3 - PRESS HERE TO REMOVE PULL TAB
4 - INSERTED TUBE END
not required for removal and may damage plastic
retainer.
(b) Pull fitting from fuel system component
being serviced.
(c) The plastic retainer will remain on component being serviced after fitting is disconnected.
The o-rings and spacer will remain in quick-connect fitting connector body.
(8) Plastic Retainer Ring Type Fitting: This
type of fitting can be identified by the use of a fullround plastic retainer ring (Fig. 11) usually black in
color.
(a) To release fuel system component from quickconnect fitting, firmly push fitting towards component being serviced while firmly pushing plastic
retainer ring into fitting (Fig. 11). With plastic ring
depressed, pull fitting from component. The plas-
tic retainer ring must be pressed squarely
into fitting body. If this retainer is cocked
during removal, it may be difficult to disconnect fitting. Use an open-end wrench on
shoulder of plastic retainer ring to aid in disconnection.
(b) After disconnection, plastic retainer ring will
remain with quick-connect fitting connector body.
(c) Inspect fitting connector body, plastic retainer
ring and fuel system component for damage.
Replace as necessary.
(9) Latch Clips: Depending on vehicle model and
engine, 2 different types of safety latch clips are used
(Fig. 12) or (Fig. 13). Type-1 is tethered to fuel line
and type-2 is not. A special tool will be necessary to
disconnect fuel line after latch clip is removed. The
latch clip may be used on certain fuel line/fuel rail
connection, or to join fuel lines together.
(a) Type 1: Pry up on latch clip with a screw-
driver (Fig. 12).
(b) Type 2: Separate and unlatch 2 small arms
on end of clip (Fig. 13) and swing away from fuel
line.
Fig. 14 FUEL LINE DISCONNECTION USING
SPECIAL TOOL
1 - SPECIAL FUEL LINE TOOL
2 - FUEL LINE
3 - FUEL RAIL
(c) Slide latch clip toward fuel rail while lifting
with screwdriver.
(d) Insert special fuel line removal tool (Snap-On
number FIH 9055-1 or equivalent) into fuel line
(Fig. 14). Use tool to release locking fingers in end
of line.
(e) With special tool still inserted, pull fuel line
from fuel rail.
(f)
After disconnection, locking fingers will remain
within quick-connect fitting at end of fuel line.
(10) Disconnect quick-connect fitting from fuel sys-
tem component being serviced.
CONNECTING
(1) Inspect quick-connect fitting body and fuel sys-
tem component for damage. Replace as necessary.
(2) Prior to connecting quick-connect fitting to
component being serviced, check condition of fitting
and component. Clean parts with a lint-free cloth.
Lubricate with clean engine oil.
(3) Insert quick-connect fitting into fuel tube or
fuel system component until built-on stop on fuel
tube or component rests against back of fitting.
(4) Continue pushing until a click is felt.
(5) Single-tab type fitting: Push new tab down
until it locks into place in quick-connect fitting.
(6) Verify a locked condition by firmly pulling on
into position). If latch clip will not fit, this indi-
cates fuel line is not properly installed to fuel
rail (or other fuel line). Recheck fuel line connection.
(8) Connect negative cable to battery.
(9) Start engine and check for leaks.
14 - 12FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL PUMP
DESCRIPTION
The electric fuel pump is located inside of the fuel
pump module. A 12 volt, permanent magnet, electric
motor powers the fuel pump. The electric fuel pump
is not a separate, serviceable component.
OPERATION
Voltage to operate the electric pump is supplied
through the fuel pump relay.
Fuel is drawn in through a filter at the bottom of
the module and pushed through the electric motor
gearset to the pump outlet.
Check Valve Operation: The bottom section of
the fuel pump module contains a one-way check
valve to prevent fuel flow back into the tank and to
maintain fuel supply line pressure (engine warm)
when pump is not operational. It is also used to keep
the fuel supply line full of gasoline when pump is not
operational. After the vehicle has cooled down, fuel
pressure may drop to 0 psi (cold fluid contracts), but
liquid gasoline will remain in fuel supply line
between the check valve and fuel injectors. Fuel
pressure that has dropped to 0 psi on a cooled
down vehicle (engine off) is a normal condition.
The electric fuel pump is not a separate, serviceable component.
BEFORE SERVICING THE FUEL PUMP MODULE, THE
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
(1) Drain and remove fuel tank. Refer to Fuel
Tank Removal/Installation.
(2) The plastic fuel pump module locknut (Fig. 15)
is threaded onto fuel tank. Install Special Tool 6856
to locknut and remove locknut (Fig. 16). The fuel
pump module will spring up slightly when locknut is
removed.
(3) Remove module from fuel tank.
FUEL PUMP MODULE
DESCRIPTION
The fuel pump module assembly is located on the
top of the fuel tank (Fig. 1). The complete assembly
contains the following components:
• A combination fuel filter/fuel pressure regulator
• A separate fuel pick-up, or inlet filter
• An electric fuel pump
• A lockring to retain pump module to tank
• A soft gasket between tank flange and module
• A fuel gauge sending unit (fuel level sensor)
• Fuel line connection
The fuel gauge sending unit may be serviced separately. If the electrical fuel pump, primary inlet filter,
fuel filter or fuel pressure regulator require service,
the fuel pump module must be replaced.
OPERATION
Refer to Fuel Pump, Inlet Filter, Fuel Filter / Fuel
Pressure Regulator and Fuel Gauge Sending Unit.
REMOVAL
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER A CONSTANT PRESSURE (EVEN WITH THE ENGINE OFF).
Fig. 15 FUEL PUMP MODULE (TOP)
1 - FUEL FILTER / FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
2 - ALIGNMENT ARROW
3 - TOP OF PUMP MODULE
4 - LOCKNUT
5 - ALIGNMENT MARKS
Fig. 16 LOCKNUT REMOVAL/INSTALLATION -
TYPICAL
1 - SPECIAL TOOL 6856
2 - LOCKNUT
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 13
FUEL PUMP MODULE (Continued)
INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Whenever the fuel pump module is serviced, the rubber gasket must be replaced.
(1) Using a new gasket, position fuel pump module
into opening in fuel tank.
(2) Position locknut over top of fuel pump module.
Install locknut finger tight.
(3) Rotate module until embossed alignment arrow
(Fig. 15) points to center alignment mark. This step
must be performed to prevent float from contacting
side of fuel tank. Also be sure fitting on fuel filter/
fuel pressure regulator is pointed to drivers side of
vehicle.
(4) Install Special Tool 6856 (Fig. 16) to locknut.
(5) Tighten locknut. Refer to Torque Specifications.
(6) Install fuel tank. Refer to Fuel Tank Removal/
Installation.
FUEL RAIL
DESCRIPTION
The fuel injector rail is used to mount the fuel
injectors to the engine.
OPERATION
High pressure from the fuel pump is routed to the
fuel rail. The fuel rail then supplies the necessary
fuel to each individual fuel injector.
A quick-connect fitting with a safety latch clip is
used to attach the fuel line to the fuel rail.
The fuel rail is not repairable.
CAUTION: The left and right sections of the fuel rail
are connected with either a flexible connecting
hose, or joints. Do not attempt to separate the rail
halves at these connecting hose or joints. Due to
the design of the connecting hose or joint, it does
not use any clamps. Never attempt to install a
clamping device of any kind to the hose or joint.
When removing the fuel rail assembly for any reason, be careful not to bend or kink the connecting
hose or joint.
CAUTION: The left and right fuel rails are replaced
as an assembly. Do not attempt to separate rail
halves at connector tubes (Fig. 18). Due to design
of tubes, it does not use any clamps. Never attempt
to install a clamping device of any kind to tubes.
When removing fuel rail assembly for any reason,
be careful not to bend or kink tubes.
(1) Remove fuel tank filler tube cap.
(2) Perform Fuel System Pressure Release Proce-
dure.
(3) Remove negative battery cable at battery.
(4) Remove air duct at throttle body air box.
(5) Remove air box at throttle body.
(6) Remove air resonator mounting bracket at
front of throttle body (2 bolts).
(7) Disconnect fuel line latch clip and fuel line at
fuel rail. A special tool will be necessary for fuel line
disconnection. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(8) Remove necessary vacuum lines at throttle
body.
(9) Disconnect electrical connectors at all 6 fuel
injectors. To remove connector refer to (Fig. 17). Push
red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3)
from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for
injector position identification. If harness is not
tagged, note wiring location before removal.
(10) Disconnect electrical connectors at all throttle
body sensors.
(11) Remove 6 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil
Removal/Installation.
(12) Remove 4 fuel rail mounting bolts (Fig. 18).
(13) Gently rock and pull left side of fuel rail until
fuel injectors just start to clear machined holes in
cylinder head. Gently rock and pull right side of rail
until injectors just start to clear cylinder head holes.
Repeat this procedure (left/right) until all injectors
have cleared cylinder head holes.
(14) Remove fuel rail (with injectors attached)
from engine.
(15) If fuel injectors are to be removed, refer to
Fuel Injector Removal/Installation.
4.7L V-8
REMOVAL
3.7L V-6
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER CONSTANTPRESSUREEVEN WITHENGINEOFF.
BEFORE SERVICING FUEL RAIL, FUEL SYSTEM
PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER CONSTANTPRESSUREEVEN WITHENGINEOFF.
BEFORE SERVICING FUEL RAIL, FUEL SYSTEM
PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
14 - 14FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL RAIL (Continued)
CAUTION: The left and right fuel rails are replaced
as an assembly. Do not attempt to separate rail
halves at connector tubes (Fig. 19). Due to design
of tubes, it does not use any clamps. Never attempt
to install a clamping device of any kind to tubes.
When removing fuel rail assembly for any reason,
be careful not to bend or kink tubes.
(1) Remove fuel tank filler tube cap.
(2) Perform Fuel System Pressure Release Procedure.
(3) Remove negative battery cable at battery.
(4) Remove air duct at throttle body air box.
(5) Remove air box at throttle body.
(6) Remove air resonator mounting bracket at
front of throttle body (2 bolts).
(7) Disconnect fuel line latch clip and fuel line at
fuel rail. A special tool will be necessary for fuel line
disconnection. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(8) Remove necessary vacuum lines at throttle
body.
(9) Disconnect electrical connectors at all 8 fuel
injectors. To remove connector refer to (Fig. 17). Push
red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3)
Fig. 17 REMOVE/INSTALL INJECTOR CONNECTOR
from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for
injector position identification. If harness is not
tagged, note wiring location before removal.
(10) Disconnect electrical connectors at all throttle
body sensors.
(11) Remove 8 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil
Removal/Installation.
(12) Remove 4 fuel rail mounting bolts (Fig. 19).
(13) Gently rock and pull left side of fuel rail until
fuel injectors just start to clear machined holes in
cylinder head. Gently rock and pull right side of rail
until injectors just start to clear cylinder head holes.
Repeat this procedure (left/right) until all injectors
have cleared cylinder head holes.
(14) Remove fuel rail (with injectors attached)
from engine.
(15) If fuel injectors are to be removed, refer to
Fuel Injector Removal/Installation.
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER CONSTANTPRESSUREEVEN WITHENGINEOFF.
BEFORE SERVICING FUEL RAIL, FUEL SYSTEM
PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 15
FUEL RAIL (Continued)
cable routing tray. Note original cable positions while
removing (Fig. 22).
(7) Remove spark plug cable tray from engine by
releasing 4 retaining clips (Fig. 21). Remove tray and
cables from engine as an assembly.
(8) Disconnect electrical connectors at all 8 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil Removal/Installation.
(9) Disconnect fuel line latch clip and fuel line at
fuel rail. A special tool will be necessary for fuel line
disconnection. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(10) Disconnect electrical connectors at all 8 fuel
injectors. To remove connector refer to (Fig. 17). Push
red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3)
from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for
injector position identification. If harness is not
tagged, note wiring location before removal.
(11) Disconnect electrical connectors at all throttle
body sensors.
(13) Gently rock and pull left side of fuel rail until
fuel injectors just start to clear machined holes in
intake manifold. Gently rock and pull right side of
rail until injectors just start to clear intake manifold
head holes. Repeat this procedure (left/right) until all
(14) Remove fuel rail (with injectors attached)
from engine.
(15) If fuel injectors are to be removed, refer to
Fuel Injector Removal/Installation.
5.9L V-8
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER A CONSTANT PRESSURE (EVEN WITH ENGINE TURNED
OFF). BEFORE SERVICING FUEL RAIL ASSEMBLY,
FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
CAUTION: The left and right fuel rails are replaced
as an assembly. Do not attempt to separate rail
halves at connector tube (Fig. 20). Due to design of
tube, it does not use any clamps. Never attempt to
install a clamping device of any kind to tube. When
removing fuel rail assembly for any reason, be careful not to bend or kink tube.
(1) Remove fuel tank filler tube cap.
(2) Perform Fuel System Pressure Release Proce-
dure.
(3) Remove negative battery cable at battery.
(4) Remove flex tube (air cleaner housing to
engine).
(5) Remove air resonator box at throttle body.
(6) Disconnect all spark plug cables from all spark
plugs and ignition coils. Do not remove cables from
To release fuel pressure, refer to Fuel System Pressure Release Procedure found in this group.
CAUTION: The left and right fuel rails are replaced
as an assembly. Do not attempt to separate the rail
halves at the connecting hose (Fig. 24). Due to the
design of this connecting hose, it does use any
clamps. Never attempt to install a clamping device
of any kind to the hose. When removing the fuel rail
assembly for any reason, be careful not to bend or
kink the connecting hose.
(1) Remove negative battery cable at battery.
(2) Remove air cleaner.
(3) Perform fuel pressure release procedure.
(4) Remove throttle body from intake manifold.
Refer to Throttle Body Removal/Installation.
14 - 16FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL RAIL (Continued)
(6) Disconnect electrical connectors at all fuel
injectors. To remove connector refer to (Fig. 17). Push
red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3)
from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for
injector position identification. If harness is not
tagged, note wiring location before removal.
(7) Disconnect fuel tube (line) at side of fuel rail.
Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings for procedures,
(8) Remove the remaining fuel rail mounting bolts.
(9) Gently rock and pull the left fuel rail until the
fuel injectors just start to clear the intake manifold.
Gently rock and pull the right fuel rail until the fuel
injectors just start to clear the intake manifold.
Repeat this procedure (left/right) until all fuel injectors have cleared the intake manifold.
(10) Remove fuel rail (with injectors attached)
from engine.
(5) If equipped with air conditioning, remove the
A-shaped A/C compressor-to-intake manifold support
bracket (three bolts) (Fig. 23).
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM IS UNDER A CONSTANT PRESSURE EVEN WITH THE ENGINE OFF.
BEFORE SERVICING FUEL RAIL, FUEL SYSTEM
PRESSURE MUST BE RELEASED.
(1) Remove negative battery cable at battery.
(2) Remove air cleaner housing and tube.
(3) Perform fuel pressure release procedure. Refer
to Fuel Delivery System section of this group.
(4) Disconnect throttle body linkage and remove
throttle body from intake manifold. Refer to Throttle
Body removal in this group.
(5) Remove ignition coil pack and bracket assembly (Fig. 25) at intake manifold and right engine
valve cover (four bolts).
(6) Remove upper half of intake manifold. Refer to
Engines for procedures.
(7) Disconnect electrical connectors at all fuel
injectors. To remove connector refer to (Fig. 26). Push
red colored slider away from injector (1). While pushing slider, depress tab (2) and remove connector (3)
from injector. The factory fuel injection wiring harness is numerically tagged (INJ 1, INJ 2, etc.) for
injector position identification.
(8) Disconnect fuel line quick-connect fitting at
left-rear end of fuel rail. A special 3/8 inch fuel line
disconnection tool will be necessary.
(9) Remove the six fuel rail mounting bolts from
the lower half of intake manifold (Fig. 27).
(10) Gently rock and pull the left fuel rail until
the fuel injectors just start to clear the intake manifold. Gently rock and pull the right fuel rail until
the fuel injectors just start to clear the intake manifold. Repeat this procedure (left/right) until all fuel
injectors have cleared the intake manifold.
(1) If fuel injectors are to be installed, refer to Fuel
Injector Removal/Installation.
(2) Clean out fuel injector machined bores in
intake manifold.
(3) Apply a small amount of engine oil to each fuel
injector o-ring. This will help in fuel rail installation.
(4) Position fuel rail/fuel injector assembly to
machined injector openings in cylinder head.
(5) Guide each injector into cylinder head. Be careful not to tear injector o-rings.
(6) Push right side of fuel rail down until fuel
injectors have bottomed on cylinder head shoulder.
Push left fuel rail down until injectors have bottomed on cylinder head shoulder.
(7) Install 4 fuel rail mounting bolts and tighten.
Refer to torque specifications.
(8) Install 6 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil
Removal/Installation.
(9) Connect electrical connectors to throttle body.
(10) Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. To install connector, refer to (Fig. 17). Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock red
colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 19
FUEL RAIL (Continued)
(11) Connect necessary vacuum lines to throttle
body.
(12) Install air resonator mounting bracket near
front of throttle body (2 bolts).
(13) Connect fuel line latch clip and fuel line to
fuel rail. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(14) Install air box to throttle body.
(15) Install air duct to air box.
(16) Connect battery cable to battery.
(17) Start engine and check for leaks.
4.7L V-8
(1) If fuel injectors are to be installed, refer to Fuel
Injector Removal/Installation.
(2) Clean out fuel injector machined bores in
intake manifold.
(3) Apply a small amount of engine oil to each fuel
injector o-ring. This will help in fuel rail installation.
(4) Position fuel rail/fuel injector assembly to
machined injector openings in cylinder head.
(5) Guide each injector into cylinder head. Be care-
ful not to tear injector o-rings.
(6) Push right side of fuel rail down until fuel
injectors have bottomed on cylinder head shoulder.
Push left fuel rail down until injectors have bottomed on cylinder head shoulder.
(7) Install 4 fuel rail mounting bolts and tighten.
Refer to torque specifications.
(8) Install 8 ignition coils. Refer to Ignition Coil
Removal/Installation.
(9) Connect electrical connectors to throttle body.
(10) Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. To install connector, refer to (Fig. 17). Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock red
colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
(11) Connect necessary vacuum lines to throttle
body.
(12) Install air resonator mounting bracket near
front of throttle body (2 bolts).
(13) Connect fuel line latch clip and fuel line to
fuel rail. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(14) Install air box to throttle body.
(15) Install air duct to air box.
(16) Connect battery cable to battery.
(17) Start engine and check for leaks.
5.7L V-8
(1) If fuel injectors are to be installed, refer to Fuel
Injector Removal/Installation.
(2) Clean out fuel injector machined bores in
intake manifold.
(3) Apply a small amount of engine oil to each fuel
injector o-ring. This will help in fuel rail installation.
(4) Position fuel rail/fuel injector assembly to
machined injector openings in intake manifold.
(5) Guide each injector into intake manifold. Be
careful not to tear injector o-rings.
(6) Push right side of fuel rail down until fuel
injectors have bottomed on shoulders. Push left fuel
rail down until injectors have bottomed on shoulders.
(7) Install 4 fuel rail holdown clamps and 4 mounting bolts. Refer to Torque Specifications.
(8) Position spark plug cable tray and cable assembly to intake manifold. Snap 4 cable tray retaining
clips into intake manifold.
(9) Install all cables to spark plugs and ignition
coils.
(10) Connect electrical connector to throttle body.
(11) Install electrical connectors to all 8 ignition
coils. Refer to Ignition Coil Removal/Installation.
(12) Connect electrical connector to throttle body.
(13) Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. To install connector, refer to (Fig. 17). Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock red
colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
(14) Connect fuel line latch clip and fuel line to
fuel rail. Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings.
(15) Install air resonator to throttle body (2 bolts).
(16) Install flexible air duct to air box.
(17) Connect battery cable to battery.
(18) Start engine and check for leaks.
5.9L V-8
(1) If fuel injectors are to be installed, refer to Fuel
Injector Removal/Installation.
(2) Apply a small amount of engine oil to each fuel
injector o-ring. This will help in fuel rail installation.
(3) Clean out fuel injector machined bores in
intake manifold.
(4) Position fuel rail/fuel injector assembly to injector openings on intake manifold.
(5) Guide each injector into intake manifold. Be
careful not to tear injector o-ring.
(6) Push the right fuel rail down until fuel injectors have bottomed on injector shoulder. Push the
left fuel rail down until fuel injectors have bottomed
on injector shoulder.
(7) Install fuel rail mounting bolts. Refer to Torque
Specifications.
(8) Connect electrical connector to intake manifold
air temperature sensor.
(9) Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. To install connector, refer to (Fig. 17). Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock red
colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector.
(10) Install fuel tube (line) at side of fuel rail.
Refer to Quick-Connect Fittings for procedures.
(11) Install air cleaner resonator to throttle body.
(12) Connect battery cable to battery.
14 - 20FUEL DELIVERY - GASDR
FUEL RAIL (Continued)
(13) Start engine and check for leaks.
8.0L V-10
(1) Apply a small amount of engine oil to each fuel
injector o-ring. This will help in fuel rail installation.
(2) Install injector(s) and injector clip(s) to fuel
rail.
NOTE: The fuel injector electrical connectors on all
10 injectors should be facing to right (passenger)
side of vehicle (Fig. 27).
(3) Position fuel rail/fuel injector assembly to injec-
tor openings on intake manifold.
(4) Guide each injector into intake manifold. Be
careful not to tear injector o-ring.
(5) Push the right fuel rail down until fuel injectors have bottomed on injector shoulder. Push the
left fuel rail down until fuel injectors have bottomed
on injector shoulder.
(6) Install six fuel rail mounting bolts into lower
half of intake manifold. Tighten bolts to 15 N·m (136
in. lbs.) torque.
(7) Connect electrical connectors at all fuel injectors. To install connector, refer to (Fig. 26). Push connector onto injector (1) and then push and lock red
colored slider (2). Verify connector is locked to injector by lightly tugging on connector. The injector wiring harness is numerically tagged.
(8) Install upper half of intake manifold. Refer to
Engines for procedures.
(9) Connect main fuel line at fuel rail. Refer to
Quick-Connect Fittings for procedures.
(10) Install ignition coil pack and bracket assembly at intake manifold and right engine valve cover
(four bolts).
(11) Install throttle body to intake manifold. Refer
to Throttle Body Removal / Installation.
(12) Install throttle body linkage to throttle body.
(13) Install air cleaner tube and housing.
(14) Install negative battery cable at battery.
(15) Start engine and check for leaks.
FUEL TANK
DESCRIPTION
The fuel tank is constructed of a plastic material.
Its main functions are for fuel storage and for placement of the fuel pump module, and (if equipped) certain ORVR components.
OPERATION
All models pass a full 360 degree rollover test
without fuel leakage. To accomplish this, fuel and
vapor flow controls are required for all fuel tank connections.
Two check (control) valves are mounted into the
top of the fuel tank. Refer to Fuel Tank Check Valve
for additional information.
An evaporation control system is connected to the
fuel tank to reduce emissions of fuel vapors into the
atmosphere. When fuel evaporates from the fuel
tank, vapors pass through vent hoses or tubes to a
charcoal canister where they are temporarily held.
When the engine is running, the vapors are drawn
into the intake manifold. Certain models are also
equipped with a self-diagnosing system using a Leak
Detection Pump (LDP) and/or an On-Board Refueling
Vapor Recovery (ORVR) system. Refer to Emission
Control System for additional information.
REMOVAL- EXCEPT DIESEL
Fuel Tank Draining
WARNING: THE FUEL SYSTEM MAY BE UNDER
CONSTANT FUEL PRESSURE EVEN WITH THE
ENGINEOFF.THISPRESSUREMUSTBE
RELEASED BEFORE SERVICING FUEL TANK.
Two different procedures may be used to drain fuel
tank: through the fuel fill fitting on tank, or using
the DRBt scan tool. Due to a one-way check valve
installed into the fuel fill opening fitting at the tank,
the tank cannot be drained conventionally at the fill
cap.
The quickest draining procedure involves removing
the rubber fuel fill hose.
As an alternative procedure, the electric fuel pump
may be activated allowing tank to be drained at fuel
rail connection. Refer to DRB scan tool for fuel pump
activation procedures. Before disconnecting fuel line
at fuel rail, release fuel pressure. Refer to the Fuel
System Pressure Release Procedure for procedures.
Attach end of special test hose tool number 6541,
6539, 6631 or 6923 at fuel rail disconnection (tool
number will depend on model and/or engine application). Position opposite end of this hose tool to an
approved gasoline draining station. Activate fuel
pump and drain tank until empty.
If electric fuel pump is not operating, fuel must be
drained through fuel fill fitting at tank. Refer to following procedures.
(1) Release fuel system pressure.
(2) Raise vehicle.
(3) Thoroughly clean area around fuel fill fitting
and rubber fuel fill hose at tank.
(4) If vehicle is equipped with 4 doors and a 6 foot
(short) box, remove left-rear tire/wheel.
(5) Loosen clamp (Fig. 28) and disconnect rubber
fuel fill hose at tank fitting. Using an approved gas
holding tank, drain fuel tank through this fitting.
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 21
FUEL TANK (Continued)
Tank Removal
(1) Loosen clamp and disconnect rubber fuel vent
hose (Fig. 28) at tank fitting.
(2) Support tank with a hydraulic jack.
(3) Remove 2 fuel tank strap nuts (Fig. 29) and
remove both tank support straps.
(4) Carefully lower tank a few inches and disconnect fuel pump module electrical connector (Fig. 30)
at top of tank. To disconnect electrical connector:
Push upward on red colored tab to unlock. Push on
black colored tab while removing connector.
(5) Disconnect fuel line at fuel filter / fuel pressure
regulator (Fig. 30) by pressing on tabs at side of
quick-connect fitting.
(6) Disconnect EVAP line at top of tank (Fig. 1).
(7) Continue to lower tank for removal.
(8) If fuel tank is to be replaced, remove fuel pump
module from tank. Refer to Fuel Pump Module
Removal/Installation procedures.
(1) If fuel tank is to be replaced, install fuel pump
module into tank. Refer to Fuel Pump Module
Removal/Installation procedures.
(2) Disconnect clamps and remove rubber fuel fill
hose and fuel vent hose at fuel fill tube. Install these
2 hoses to 2 fuel tank fittings. Rotate hoses until
paint marks on hoses line up with alignment marks
(Fig. 31). Tighten both clamps.
(3) Position fuel tank to hydraulic jack.
(4) Raise tank until positioned near body.
(5) Connect EVAP line at tank (Fig. 1).
(6) Connect fuel pump module electrical connector
(Fig. 30) at top of tank.
4 - MOUNTING STRAPS
5 - STRAP NUTS
(7) Connect fuel line quick-connect fitting to fuel
filter / fuel pressure regulator (Fig. 1) or (Fig. 30).
(8) Continue raising tank until positioned snug to
body.
(9) Install and position both tank support straps.
Install 2 fuel tank strap nuts (Fig. 29) and tighten.
Tighten rear strap nut first. Refer to Torque Specifications.
(10) Connect rubber fill and vent hoses to fuel fill
tube and tighten clamps.
(11) Lower vehicle.
(12) Fill fuel tank with fuel.
DRFUEL DELIVERY - GAS14 - 23
FUEL TANK (Continued)
INLET FILTER
REMOVAL
The fuel pump inlet filter (strainer) is located on
the bottom of the fuel pump module (Fig. 32). The
fuel pump module is located inside of fuel tank.
Fig. 30 FUEL PUMP MODULE CONNECTIONS
1 - TOP OF FUEL TANK
2 - FUEL PUMP MODULE
3 - FUEL FILTER / FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR
4 - ELEC. CONNECT.
(13) Start engine and check for fuel leaks near top
(3) Install fuel tank. Refer to Fuel Tank Removal/
Installation.
Fig. 31 HOSE ALIGNMENT MARKS
1 - ALIGNMENT MARKS (MARK FOR FILL HOSE IS LOCATED
ON FUEL TANK - MARK FOR VENT HOSE IS LOCATED ON
FITTING)
2 - PAINT MARKS ON RUBBER HOSES
14 - 24FUEL INJECTION - GASDR
FUEL INJECTION - GAS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
pagepage
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
REMOVAL.............................24
INSTALLATION.........................24
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................25
OPERATION...........................25
REMOVAL.............................25
INSTALLATION.........................25
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................26
OPERATION...........................26
REMOVAL.............................29
INSTALLATION.........................30
FUEL INJECTOR
DESCRIPTION.........................32
OPERATION
OPERATION - FUEL INJECTOR..........32
OPERATION - PCM OUTPUT............32
REMOVAL.............................32
INSTALLATION.........................33
FUEL PUMP RELAY
DESCRIPTION.........................33
OPERATION...........................33
REMOVAL.............................33
INSTALLATION.........................33
IDLE AIR CONTROL MOTOR
DESCRIPTION.........................33
OPERATION...........................33
REMOVAL.............................34
INSTALLATION.........................35
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................36
OPERATION...........................36
REMOVAL.............................36
INSTALLATION.........................38
MAP SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................39
OPERATION...........................39
REMOVAL.............................40
INSTALLATION.........................42
OXYGEN SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................43
OPERATION...........................43
REMOVAL.............................44
INSTALLATION.........................45
THROTTLE BODY
DESCRIPTION.........................45
OPERATION...........................45
REMOVAL.............................45
INSTALLATION.........................47
THROTTLE CONTROL CABLE
REMOVAL.............................49
INSTALLATION.........................51
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
DESCRIPTION.........................52
OPERATION...........................52
REMOVAL.............................53
INSTALLATION.........................54
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
REMOVAL
The following procedure applies only to vehicles
without the Adjustable Pedal Package (code XAP).
The accelerator pedal is serviced as a complete
assembly including the bracket.
The accelerator cable is connected to the upper
part of the accelerator pedal arm by a plastic
retainer (clip) (Fig. 1). This plastic retainer snaps
into the top of the accelerator pedal arm.
(1) From inside the vehicle, hold up accelerator
pedal. Remove plastic cable retainer (clip) and throttle cable core wire from upper end of accelerator
pedal arm (Fig. 1). Plastic cable retainer (clip) snaps
into pedal arm.
(2) Remove 2 accelerator pedal mounting bracket
nuts. Remove accelerator pedal assembly.
INSTALLATION
(1) Place accelerator pedal assembly over 2 studs.
(2) Install and tighten 2 mounting nuts. Refer to
Torque Specifications.
(3) Slide throttle cable into opening slot in top of
pedal arm.
(4) Push plastic cable retainer (clip) into accelera-
tor pedal arm opening until it snaps into place.
(5) Beforestarting engine, operateaccelerator
pedal to check for any binding.
DRFUEL INJECTION - GAS14 - 25
ACCELERATOR PEDAL (Continued)
REMOVAL
The APPS is serviced (replaced) as one assembly
including the sensor, plastic housing and cable. The
APPS assembly is located under the vehicle battery
tray (Fig. 2). Access to APPS is gained from over top
of left / front tire.
(1) Disconnect negative battery cable at battery.
(2) Disconnect APPS cable at accelerator pedal.
Refer to Accelerator Pedal Removal / Installation.
(3) Remove wheel house liner at left / front wheel.
Refer to Body.
(4) Gain access to APPS electrical connector by
opening swing-down door (Fig. 3). Disconnect electrical connector.
(5) Remove 3 mounting bolts (Fig. 3).
(6) Remove APPS assembly from battery tray.
(7) If cable is to be separated at APPS, unsnap
cable clip from ball socket (Fig. 4). Release cable from
plastic housing by pressing on small cable release tab
(Fig. 3).
The Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APPS)
assembly is located under the vehicle battery tray. A
cable connects the assembly to the accelerator pedal.
A plastic cover with a movable door is used to cover
the assembly.
The APPS is used only with the 5.7L V-8 engine.
OPERATION
The Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor (APPS) is a
linear potentiometer. It provides the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) with a DC voltage signal proportional to the angle, or position of the accelerator
pedal. The APPS signal is translated (along with
other sensors) to place the throttle plate (within the
throttle body) to a pre-determined position.
A mechanical cable is used between the accelerator
pedal and the APPS assembly. Although a cable is
used between the pedal and APPS, a mechanical
cable is not used at the throttle body. Throttle plate
position is electrically determined.
(1) InstallAcceleratorPedalPositionSensor
(APPS) cable to accelerator pedal. Refer to Accelerator Pedal Removal / Installation.
(2) Connect electrical connector to APPS.
(3) If necessary, connect cable to APPS lever ball
socket (snaps on).
(4) Snap APPS cable cover closed.
14 - 26FUEL INJECTION - GASDR
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR (Continued)
(5) Position APPS assembly to bottom of battery
tray and install 3 bolts. Refer to Torque Specifications.
(6) Install wheelhouse liner. Refer to Body.
(7) Perform the following procedure:
(a) Connect negative battery cable to battery.
(b) Turn ignition switch ON, but do not crank
engine.
(c) Leave ignition switch ON for a minimum of
10 seconds. This will allow PCM to learn electrical
parameters.
(8) If the previous step is not performed, a Diag-
into the right rear side of the cylinder block. It is
positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
4.7L V-8
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is mounted
into the right rear side of the cylinder block. It is
positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
5.7L V-8
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is mounted
into the right rear side of the cylinder block. It is
positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
5.9L V-8 Gas
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located
near the outer edge of the flywheel (starter ringear).
It is bolted to the rear of the engine.
8.0L V-10
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located on
the right-lower side of the cylinder block, forward of
the right engine mount, just above the oil pan rail.
Fig. 4 APPS CABLE
1 - APPS LEVER
2 - BALL SOCKET
3 - SWING-DOWN DOOR
4 - CABLE CLIP
5 - CABLE
OPERATION
3.7L V-6
Engine speed and crankshaft position are provided
through the CKP (Crankshaft Position) sensor. The
sensor generates pulses that are the input sent to the
Powertrain Control Module (PCM). The PCM interprets the sensor input to determine the crankshaft
position. The PCM then uses this position, along with
DRFUEL INJECTION - GAS14 - 27
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (Continued)
other inputs, to determine injector sequence and ignition timing.
The sensor is a hall effect device combined with an
internal magnet. It is also sensitive to steel within a
certain distance from it.
A tonewheel (targetwheel) is bolted to the engine
crankshaft (Fig. 5). This tonewheel has sets of
notches at its outer edge (Fig. 5).
The notches cause a pulse to be generated when
they pass under the sensor. The pulses are the input
to the PCM.
Engine speed and crankshaft position are provided
through the crankshaft position sensor. The sensor
generates pulses that are the input sent to the powertrain control module (PCM). The PCM interprets
the sensor input to determine the crankshaft position. The PCM then uses this position, along with
other inputs, to determine injector sequence and ignition timing.
The sensor is a hall effect device combined with an
internal magnet. It is also sensitive to steel within a
certain distance from it.
On the 4.7L V–8 engine, a tonewheel is bolted to
the engine crankshaft (Fig. 6). This tonewheel has
sets of notches at its outer edge (Fig. 6).
The notches cause a pulse to be generated when
they pass under the sensor. The pulses are the input
to the PCM.
Engine speed and crankshaft position are provided
through the crankshaft position sensor. The sensor
generates pulses that are the input sent to the powertrain control module (PCM). The PCM interprets
the sensor input to determine the crankshaft position. The PCM then uses this position, along with
other inputs, to determine injector sequence and ignition timing.
The sensor is a hall effect device combined with an
internal magnet. It is also sensitive to steel within a
certain distance from it.
On the 5.7L V–8 engine, a tonewheel is bolted to
the engine crankshaft. This tonewheel has sets of
notches at its outer edge (Fig. 7).
The notches cause a pulse to be generated when
they pass under the sensor. The pulses are the input
to the PCM.
5.9L V-8 Gas
Engine speed and crankshaft position are provided
through the CKP sensor. The sensor generates pulses
that are the input sent to the Powertrain Control
Module (PCM). The PCM interprets the sensor input
to determine the crankshaft position. The PCM then
uses this position, along with other inputs, to determine injector sequence and ignition timing.
14 - 28FUEL INJECTION - GASDR
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (Continued)
Fig. 7 CKP SENSOR OPERATION AND NOTCHES -
5.7L V-8
1 - RIGHT / REAR SIDE OF CYLINDER BLOCK
2 - MACHINED HOLE
3 - NOTCHES
The sensor is a hall effect device combined with an
internal magnet. It is also sensitive to steel within a
certain distance from it.
On 5.9L V-8 engines, the flywheel/drive plate has 8
single notches, spaced every 45 degrees, at its outer
edge (Fig. 8).
The notches cause a pulse to be generated when
they pass under the sensor. The pulses are the input
to the PCM. For each engine revolution, there are 8
pulses generated on V-8 engines.
The engine will not operate if the PCM does not
receive a CKP sensor input.
8.0L V-10
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor detects
notches machined into the middle of the crankshaft
(Fig. 9).
There are five sets of notches. Each set contains
two notches. Basic ignition timing is determined by
the position of the last notch in each set of notches.
Once the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) senses
the last notch, it will determine crankshaft position
(which piston will next be at Top Dead Center). An
input from the camshaft position sensor is also
needed. It may take the module up to one complete
engine revolution to determine crankshaft position
during engine cranking.
The PCM uses the signal from the camshaft position sensor to determine fuel injector sequence. Once
crankshaft position has been determined, the PCM
begins energizing a ground circuit to each fuel injector to provide injector operation.
DRFUEL INJECTION - GAS14 - 29
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (Continued)
REMOVAL
3.7L V-6
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is mounted
into the right rear side of the cylinder block (Fig. 10).
It is positioned and bolted into a machined hole.
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Disconnect sensor electrical connector.
(3) Remove sensor mounting bolt (Fig. 10).
(4) Carefully twist sensor from cylinder block.
(5) Check condition of sensor o-ring.
Fig. 10 CKP REMOVAL / INSTALLATION - 3.7L
1 - MOUNTING BOLT
2 - CKP SENSOR
3 - O-RING
4.7L V-8
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located at
the right-rear side of the engine cylinder block (Fig.
11). It is positioned and bolted into a machined hole
in the engine block.
(1) Raise vehicle.
Fig. 11 CKP REMOVAL / INSTALLATION - 4.7L
1 - CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR
2 - MOUNTING BOLT
(2) Disconnect CKP electrical connector at sensor.
(3) Remove CKP mounting bolt (Fig. 11).
(4) Carefully twist sensor from cylinder block.
(5) Remove sensor from vehicle.
(6) Check condition of sensor o-ring.
5.7L V-8
The Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor is located at
the right-rear side of the engine cylinder block (Fig.
12). It is positioned and bolted into a machined hole
in the engine block.
(1) Raise vehicle.
(2) Disconnect CKP electrical connector at sensor
(Fig. 12).
(3) Remove CKP mounting bolt (Fig. 12).
(4) Carefully twist sensor from cylinder block.
(5) Remove sensor from vehicle.
(6) Check condition of sensor o-ring.
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