Diodes AP2160 User Manual

Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Preliminary Datasheet
General Description
The AP2160 is an ultra low output voltage N-FET linear regulator controller. The output voltage can be adjusted down to 0.5V. A Power-On-Reset (POR) circuit monitors supply voltage to prevent wrong operations. A POK pin indicates the output status. It can control other converters for power sequence. The AP2160 can be enabled by other power systems.
The AP2160 integrates a 0.5V reference voltage with 1% accuracy to provide tight regulation to the output voltage. The regulator also features enable control, open drain power good signal, under-voltage protection and soft start.
The AP2160 is available in 6-pin SOT-23-6 standard package.
Features
0.5V Reference Voltage with 1% Accuracy
Adjustable Output Voltage down to 0.5V
• Low ESR Output Capacitor (MLCC and POSCAP) Applicable
Enable Control for the Output Voltage and Low
Shutdown Current
Under-voltage Short Circuit Protection
• Fast Transient Response
Power Good Monitoring and Signaling for the
Output
• Drive N-Channel MOSFETs
Applications
Notebook PC Computers
• Desktop Computers
• Battery Powered Devices
• Portable Instruments
Figure 1. Package Type of AP2160
SOT-23-6
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Pin Configuration
K Package
(SOT-23-6)
VCC DRV
GND FB
POK EN
Figure 2. Pin Configuration of AP2160 (Top View)
Pin 1 Mark
1
2
34
6
5
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name Function
1 VCC Input voltage 2 GND Common ground pin 3 POK Power OK output pin 4 EN H: Normal operation; L: Shutdown 5 FB Output voltage feedback pin 6 DRV Gate drive to N-FET
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Functional Block Diagram
1
POK
GND
Power On ResetVCC
3
Control Logic Unit
2
Figure 3. Functional Block Diagram of AP2160
Thermal
Protection
Band Gap
Enable Control
6
DRV
5
FB
4
EN
Ordering Information
AP2160 -
Circuit Type G1: Green
Package TR: Tape & Reel K: SOT-23-6
Package
SOT-23-6
Temperature
Range
-40 to 85°C
Part Number Marking ID
AP2160KTR-G1 GJC Tape & Reel
BCD Semiconductor's Pb-free products, as designated with "G1" suffix in the part number, are RoHS compliant and green.
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Packing
Type
Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
VCC to GND VCC -0.3 to 7 V DRV to GND V
POK to GND V FB to GND VFB -0.3 to VCC+0.3 V EN to GND VEN -0.3 to VCC+0.3 V
Operating Junction Temperature TJ 150 ºC Power Dissipation (25ºC) PD 0.4 W Operating T em perature Range T Storage Temperature Range T
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 Seconds)
ESD (Machine Model) ESD (Human Body Model)
Note 1: Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “Recommended Operating Conditions” is not implied. Exposure to “Absolute Maximum Ratings” for extended periods may affect device reliability.
-0.3 to VCC+0.3 V
DRV
-0.3 to VCC+0.3 V
POK
-40 to 85 ºC
OPR
-65 to 150 ºC
STG
T
LEAD
260 ºC 200 V
2000 V
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply Voltage (between VCC and GND) VCC 4.5 5.5 V System Input Voltage (between VIN and GND) VIN 0.5 5.5 V Ambient Operating Temperature Range TA -40 85
°C
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Electrical Characteristics
V
=1.5V, V
IN
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Supply Voltage Range VCC 4.5 5.5 V Input Voltage UVLO
Threshold Input Voltage UVLO Hysteresis
Supply Current ICC VEN=VCC=5V 0.42 0.6 mA
=1.05V, VEN=VCC, TA=25°C, CIN=4.7µF, C
OUT
VFB=0.48V, VCC rising 3.70 V
V
UVLO
VFB=0.48V, VCC falling 0.25 V
V
HYST
=22µF, unless otherwise specified.
OUT
Shutdown Current ISD VEN=0V -1 1
µΑ
Feedback Voltage VFB VEN=VCC=5V 0.495 0.5 0.505 V Feedback Pin Input
Current EN Pin Logic High
Threshold Voltage
EN Pin Input Current IEN I Output Voltage UVLO
Threshold
DRV Output Current
VFB=0.5V -100 100 nA
I
FB
V
VCC=5V, VEN rising 1.3
EN-H
V
V
VCC=5V, VEN falling 0.5
EN-L
V
TH(UV)
I
DRV(SS)
I
DRV(SRC)
=0mA, VIN=5V -1 1
OUT
V
Falling 0.2 0.25 0.3 V
FB
Sourcing, VFB=0V 20
Sourcing, VFB=0.48V 2.2
µΑ
µΑ
mA
I
DRV(SINK)
DRV Pin Output Voltage V
POK Threshold Voltage for Power not OK
V
Sinking, VFB=0.52V 9.0
VFB=0.48V,
DRV
PNOK
V
FB
V
EN=VCC
VFB falling 84% 88% 91% VFB
V
EN=VCC
=5V
=0.52V,
=5V
4.9 5.0
0.8 1.15 1.5
V
POK Low Voltage POK sinks 1mA 200 250 mV POK Delay Time t
Thermal Shutdown Temperature Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis
0.8 2 10 ms
DELAY
150
T
SD
40
°C
°C
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Typical Performance Characteristics
0.504
0.502
0.500
0.498
Feedback Voltage (V)
0.496
-40-200 20406080100120
Ambient Temperature (oC)
Figure 4. Feedback Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Figure 5. Supply Current vs. Ambient T emperature
500
480
460
440
420
Supply Current (µA)
400
380
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Ambient Temperature (oC)
1.0600
1.0595
1.0590
1.0585
Output Voltage (V)
1.0580
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
Load Current (A)
70
60
50
40
30
20
Ripple Rejection (dB)
10
0
Output Voltage: 1.05V Load Current: 300mA
100 1000 10000 100000
Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Load Current Figure 7. Ripple Rejection vs. Frequency
Frequence (Hz)
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Function Description
1. Power-On-Reset
A Power-On-Reset (POR) circuit monitors input voltages at VCC pin to prevent wrong logic controls. The POR function initiates a soft-start process after the supply voltages exceed input voltage UVLO threshold during powering on. The POR function also pulls low the POK pin regardless of the output voltage when the VCC voltage falls below the input voltage UVLO threshold minus input voltage UVLO hysteresis.
2. Output Voltage
An error amplifier working with a temperature compensated 0.5V reference and an output NMOS regulates output to the preset voltage. The error amplifier designed with high bandwidth and DC gain
Regulation
provides very fast transient response and excellent load regulation.
3. Under-Voltage Protection
AP2160 monitors the voltage on FB pin after soft-start process finishing. Therefore the UVP is disabled during soft-start. When the voltage on FB pin falls below the output voltage UVLO Threshold, the UVP circuit shuts down the output immediately.
(UVP)
4. Thermal Shutdown
A thermal shutdown circuit limits the junction temperature of AP2160. When the junction temperature exceeds 150°C, a thermal sensor turns off the output NMOS, allowing the device to cool down. The regulator regulates the output again through initiation of a new soft-start cycle after the junction temperature drops by 40°C.
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Typical Application
Figure 8. Typical Application Circuit of AP2160
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Preliminary Datasheet
Ultra Low Output Voltage Linear N-FET Controller AP2160
Mechanical Dimensions
SOT-23-6 Unit: mm(inch)
0° 8°
0.200(0.008)
2.650(0.104)
2.950(0.116)
2.820(0.111)
3.020(0.119)
0.300(0.012)
0.400(0.016)
6
Pin 1 Mark
123
5
4
0.300(0.012)
0.600(0.024)
1.500(0.059)
1.700(0.067)
0.700(0.028)REF
0.950(0.037)TYP
1.800(0.071)
2.000(0.079)
0.000(0.000)
0.150(0.006)
0.900(0.035)
1.300(0.051)
1.450(0.057) MAX
0.100(0.004)
0.200(0.008)
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BCD Semiconductor Manufacturing Limited
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