Desa VFN18R, VFN24R, VFN30R User Manual

UNVENTED (VENT-FREE)
NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
VARIABLE MANUALLY-CONTROLLED MODELS ALSO DESIGN-CERTIFIED AS
VENTED DECORATIVE APPLIANCES
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
VFN18R VFN24R VFN30R
18", 24", and 30"
EMBER MASTER
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
— Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
— WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas sup­plier, call the fire department.
— Installation and service must be per-
formed by a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
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WARNING: Improper installation, adjust­ment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for correct installa­tion and operational procedures. For as­sistance or additional information con­sult a qualified installer, service agency, or the gas supplier.
WARNING: This appliance is for installa­tion only in a solid-fuel burning masonry or UL127 factory-built fireplace, or in an approved ventless firebox. It is design­certified for these installations in accor­dance with ANS Z21.11.2. Exceptions: Do not install this appliance in a factory-built fireplace that includes instructions stat­ing it has not been tested or should not be used with unvented gas logs.
WARNING: This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air (oxygen) from the room in which it is installed. Provisions for adequate combustion and ventilation air must be provided. Refer to
Air for Combustion and Ventilation
section on page 4 of this manual.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket*, permanently located, manufac­tured (mobile) home, where not prohibited by local codes.
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer
Save this manual for future reference
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, oper­ate, or service this heater. Im­proper use of this heater can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosion, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs
of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, or nausea. If you have these signs, the heater may not be working properly. Get fresh air at once! Have heater serviced. Some people are more affected by carbon monoxide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the influence of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Natural Gas: Natural gas is odorless. An
odor-making agent is added to the gas. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added to the gas can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this heater.
WARNING: Any change to this heater or its controls can be dangerous.
WARNING: Do not allow fans to blow directly into the fireplace. Avoid any drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Ceiling fans can create drafts that alter burner flame patterns. Altered burner patterns can cause sooting.
WARNING: Do not use a blower insert, heat exchanger insert, or other accessory not ap­proved for use with this heater.
Due to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
Do not place clothing or other flammable material on or near the appliance. Never place any objects on the heater.
Heater base assembly becomes very hot when running heater. Keep children and adults away from hot surface to avoid burns or clothing ignition. Heater will remain hot for a time after shutdown. Allow sur­face to cool before touching.
Carefully supervise young chil­dren when they are in the room with heater. When using the hand­held remote accessory, keep se­lector switch in the OFF position to prevent children from turning on burners with remote.
You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater.
Keep the appliance area clear and free from combustible materials, gasoline, and other flammable vapors and liquids.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases.
2. If you smell gas
• shut off gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor’s phone. F ollow the gas supplier’s instructions
• if you cannot reach your gas supplier,
call the fire department
3. This heater shall not be installed in a bedroom or bathroom unless installed as a vented appliance (see Installing
Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10).
4. Before installing in a solid fuel burn­ing fireplace, the chimney flue and fire­box must be cleaned of soot, creosote, ashes, and loose paint by a qualified chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite if highly heated. Inspect chimney flue for damage. If damaged, operate heater with flue damper closed.
5. If fireplace has glass doors, never op­erate this heater with glass doors closed. If you operate heater with doors closed, heat buildup inside fireplace will cause glass to burst. Also if fireplace open­ing has vents at the bottom, you must open the vents before operating heater .
6. This log heater is designed to be smokeless. If logs ever appear to smoke, turn off heater and call a quali­fied service person. tial operation, slight smoking may occur due to log curing and heater burning manufacturing residues.
7. To prevent the creation of soot, follow the instructions in Cleaning and Main- tenance, page 17.
8. Before using furniture polish, wax, car­pet cleaner, or similar products, turn heater off. If heated, the vapors from these products may create a white pow­der residue within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture.
9. This heater needs fresh, outside air ven­tilation to run properly. This heater has an Oxygen Depletion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS shuts down the heater if not enough fresh air is available. See Air for Combustion and Ventilation, pages 4 through 6. If heater keeps shutting off, see Trouble- shooting, pages 18 through 20.
10. Do not run heater
• where flammable liquids or vapors
are used or stored
• under dusty conditions
11. Do not use this heater to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
12. Do not use heater if any part has been exposed to or under water . Immediately call a qualified service technician to in­spect the room heater and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water .
13. Do not operate heater if any log is bro­ken. Do not operate heater if a log is chipped (dime-sized or larger).
Note
: During ini-
2
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
INFORMATION
Continued
14. Turn heater off and let cool before servic­ing, installing, or repairing. When using the hand-held remote accessory , make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position. Only a qualified service person should in­stall, service, or repair heater.
15. When using the hand-held remote acces­sory, make sure the selector switch is in the OFF position when you are away from home for long periods of time.
16. This heater must not be connected to any external electrical source.
17. Operating heater above elevations of 4,500 feet may cause pilot outage.
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Top Middle Log
Front Logs
LOCAL CODESSAFETY
Install and use heater with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence of local codes, use the latest edition of The National Fuel Gas Code, ANS Z223.1, also known as NFPA 54*.
*Available from: American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
Note:
Where listed vented decorative logs are
required, thermostat operation is not permitted.
UNPACKING
CAUTION: Do not remove the metal data plates from the grate assembly. The data plates contain important product information
1. Remove logs and heater base assem­bly from carton. heater base assembly by burners. This could damage heater. Always handle base assembly by grate.
2. Remove all protective packaging ap­plied to logs and heater for shipment.
3. Check all items for any shipping dam­age. If damaged, promptly inform dealer where you bought heater.
Crossover Log
Note:
Rear Log
Rear Burner
Do not pick up
PRODUCT FEATURES
OPERATION
This heater is clean burning. It requires no outside venting. There is no heat loss out a vent or up a chimney. Heat is generated by realistic, dancing yellow flames. This heater is designed for vent-free operation with flue damper closed. It has been tested and ap­proved to ANS Z21.11.2 standard for unvented heaters. State and local codes in some areas prohibit the use of vent-free heaters. This heater may also be operated as a vented deco­rative (ANS Z21.60) product by opening the flue damper (non-thermostat operation only).
SAFETY PILOT
This heater has a pilot with an Oxygen Deple­tion Sensing (ODS) safety shutoff system. The ODS/pilot is a required feature for vent­free room heaters. The ODS/pilot shuts off the heater if there is not enough fresh air.
PIEZO IGNITION SYSTEM
This heater has a piezo ignitor. This system requires no matches, batteries, or other sources to light heater.
OPTIONAL REMOTE CONTROL ACCESSORIES
There are four optional remote controls that can be purchased separately for this log heater:
• wall switch
• wall thermostat
• hand-held ON/OFF remote
• hand-held thermostat remote See Accessories, page 24. The wall thermostat or hend-held thermo-
stat may not be used where vented decora­tive listing is required.
Piezo Ignitor
Front Burner
Figure 1 - Ember Master
105072
Control Knob
Bottom Middle Log
Base Assembly
3
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
WARNING: This heater shall not be installed in a confined space or unusually tight construction unless provisions are provided for adequate combustion and ven­tilation air. Read the following in­structions to insure proper fresh air for this and other fuel-burning appliances in your home.
Today’s homes are built more energy effi­cient than ever. New materials, increased insulation, and new construction methods help reduce heat loss in homes. Home owners weather strip and caulk around windows and doors to keep the cold air out and the warm air in. During heating months, home owners want their homes as airtight as possible.
While it is good to make your home energy efficient, your home needs to breathe. Fresh air must enter your home. All fuel-burning appliances need fresh air for proper com­bustion and ventilation.
Exhaust fans, fireplaces, clothes dryers, and fuel burning appliances draw air from the house to operate. You must provide ad­equate fresh air for these appliances. This will insure proper venting of vented fuel­burning appliances.
PROVIDING ADEQUATE VENTILATION
The following are excerpts from National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANS Z223.1, Sec­tion 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation.
All spaces in homes fall into one of the three following ventilation classifications:
1. Unusually Tight Construction
2. Unconfined Space
3. Confined Space The information on pages 4 through 6 will
help you classify your space and provide adequate ventilation.
Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and win­dows may provide enough fresh air for combustion and ventilation. However, in buildings of unusually tight construction, you must provide additional fresh air.
Unusually tight construction is de­fined as construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the
outside atmosphere have a con­tinuous water vapor retarder with a rating of one perm (6x10 per pa-sec-m2) or less with open­ings gasketed or sealed
b. weather stripping has been
added on openable windows and doors
c. caulking or sealants are applied
to areas such as joints around window and door frames, be­tween sole plates and floors, be­tween wall-ceiling joints, be­tween wall panels, at penetra­tions for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines, and at other openings.
If your home meets all of the three criteria above, you must provide ad­ditional fresh air. See
From Outdoors
If your home does not meet all of the three criteria above, proceed to
termining Fresh-Air Flow for Heater Location,
and
, page 6
page 5.
Ventilation Air
.
and
-11
kg
De-
Confined and Unconfined Space
The National Fuel Gas Code, ANS Z223.1 defines a confined space as a space whose volume is less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggre­gate input rating of all appliances installed in that space and an unconfined space as a space whose volume is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in that space. Rooms communicating directly with the space in which the appliances are installed*, through openings not furnished with doors, are con­sidered a part of the unconfined space.
This heater shall not be installed in a con­fined space or unusually tight construction unless provisions are provided for adequate combustion and ventilation air.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if there are doorless passageways or ventila­tion grills between them.
4
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OWNER’S MANUAL
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Continued
DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW FOR HEATER LOCATION
Determining if You Have a Confined or Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a confined or unconfined space. Space: Includes the room in which you will install heater plus any adjoining rooms with doorless passageways or ventilation grills between
the rooms.
1. Determine the volume of the space (length x width x height). Length x Width x Height = _________________ cu. ft. (volume of space)
Example:
If additional ventilation to adjoining room is supplied with grills or openings, add the volume of these rooms to the total volume of the space.
2. Divide the space volume by 50 cubic feet to determine the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.
_____________________ (volume of space) ÷ 50 cu. ft. = (Maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example:
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in the space. Vent-free heater ______________ Btu/Hr Gas water heater* ______________ Btu/Hr Gas furnace ______________ Btu/Hr Vented gas heater ______________ Btu/Hr Gas fireplace logs ______________ Btu/Hr Other gas appliances* + ______________ Btu/Hr Total = ______________ Btu/Hr * Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Direct-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors and vents to the outdoors.
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.
_____________________Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) _____________________Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
Example:
The space in the above example is a confined space because the actual Btu/Hr used is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support. You must provide additional fresh air. Your options are as follows:
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of an adjoining room. If the extra space provides an unconfined space, remove door to adjoin-
ing room or add ventilation grills between rooms. See Ventilation Air From Inside Building, page 6.
B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See Ventilation Air From Outdoors, page 6. C. Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower Btu/Hr size makes room unconfined.
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the space is an unconfined space. You will need no additional fresh air ventilation.
Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft. (width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft. (volume of space)
2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) ÷ 50 cu. ft. = 51.2 or 51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)
Example:
Gas water heater 40,000 Btu/Hr Vent-free heater + 33,000 Btu/Hr Total = 73,000 Btu/Hr
51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support) 73,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)
WARNING: If the area in which the heater may be operated is smaller than that defined as an unconfined space or if the building is of unusually tight construction, provide adequate combustion and ventilation air by one of the methods described in the
105072
National Fuel Gas Code, ANS Z223.1, Section 5.3
5
or applicable local codes
.
Continued
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Continued
VENTILATION AIR
Ventilation Air From Inside Building
This fresh air would come from an adjoining unconfined space. When ventilating to an adjoining unconfined space, you must pro­vide two permanent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor on the wall connecting the two spaces (see options 1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also remove door into adjoining room (see op­tion 3, Figure 2). Follow the National Fuel
Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANS Z223.1, Section
5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for
required size of ventilation grills or ducts.
WARNING: Rework work­sheet, adding the space of the adjoining unconfined space. The combined spaces must have enough fresh air to supply all appliances in both spaces.
Ventilation
Grills
Into Adjoining
Room,
Option 1
Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside Building
Or
Remove Door into Adjoining
Room, Option
3
Outlet Air
12"
Ventilated Attic
Ventilation Grills
Into Adjoining Room,
12"
Option 2
Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation grills or ducts. You must provide two per­manent openings: one within 12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the floor. Connect these items directly to the outdoors or spaces open to the outdoors. These spaces include attics and crawl spaces. Follow the
National Fuel Gas Code, NFPA 54/ANS Z223.1, Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for required size of ventilation
grills or ducts.
IMPORTANT:
for inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a thermostat-controlled power vent. Heated air entering the attic will activate the power vent.
Do not provide openings
Outlet Air
Inlet Air
Inlet Air
Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors
To Attic
To
Crawl
Space
Ventilated
Crawl Space
6
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
NOTICE: This heater is intended for use as supplemental heat. Use this heater along with your pri­mary heating system. Do not in­stall this heater as your primary heat source. If you have a central heating system, you may run systems circulating blower while using heater. This will help circu­late the heat throughout the house. In the event of a power outage, you can use this heater as your primary heat source.
WARNING: A qualified ser­vice person must install heater. Follow all local codes.
NOTICE: State or local codes may only allow operation of this appli­ance in a vented configuration. Check your state or local codes.
WARNING: Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF po­sition before installing heater.
WARNING: Before installing in a solid fuel burning fireplace, the chimney flue and firebox must be cleaned of soot, creosote, ashes and loose paint by a quali­fied chimney cleaner. Creosote will ignite if highly heated. A dirty chimney flue may create and dis­tribute soot within the house. In­spect chimney flue for damage. If damaged, operate heater with flue damper closed.
WARNING: Seal any fresh air vents or ash clean-out doors lo­cated on floor or wall of fireplace. If not, drafting may cause pilot outage or sooting. Use a heat­resistant sealant. Do not seal chimney flue damper.
WARNING: Never install the
heater
in a bedroom or bathroom un­less installed as a vented ap­pliance, see page 10
in a recreational vehicle
where curtains, furniture,
clothing, or other flammable objects are less than 42 inches from the front, top, or sides of the heater
in high traffic areas
in windy or drafty areas
CAUTION: This heater creates warm air currents. These currents move heat to wall surfaces next to heater. Installing heater next to vinyl or cloth wall coverings or operating heater where impurities (such as tobacco smoke, aromatic candles, cleaning fluids, oil or kerosene lamps, etc.) in the air exist, may discolor walls.
IMPORTANT:
Vent-free heaters add mois­ture to the air. Although this is beneficial, installing heater in rooms without enough ventilation air may cause mildew to form from too much moisture. See Air for Com- bustion and Ventilation, pages 4 through 6.
CHECK GAS TYPE
Use only natural gas. If your gas supply is not natural gas, do not install heater. Call dealer where you bought heater for proper type heater.
INSTALLATION AND CLEARANCES (Vent-Free Operation Only)
WARNING: Maintain the mini­mum clearances. If you can, pro­vide greater clearances from floor, ceiling, and adjoining wall.
MINIMUM FIREPLACE CLEARANCE
TO COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS
Log Size Side Wall Ceiling Floor*
LOG SIZING REQUIREMENTS
Minimum Firebox Size
Log Front Rear*
Size Height Depth Width Width
18" 17" 14" 20" 14" 24" 17" 14" 26" 18" 30" 17" 14" 32" 22"
*Measured at 14" depth
Carefully follow the instructions below. This will ensure safe installation into a masonry, UL127-listed manufactured fireplace, or listed vent-free firebox.
Minimum Clearances For Side Combustible Material, Side Wall, and Ceiling
A. Clearances from the side of the fire-
place cabinet to any combustible ma­terial and wall should follow the dia­gram in Figure 4.
Example:
shelf, etc. is made of combustible ma­terial and protrudes 3 1/2" from the wall. This combustible material must be 4" from the side of the fireplace opening (see Figure 4).
Note:
into a manufactured firebox, follow firebox manufacturer’ s instructions for minimum clearances to combustible materials.
B. Clearances from the top of the fireplace
opening to the ceiling should not be less than 42 inches.
FIREBOX
*Minimum 16 inches from Side Wall
Figure 4 - Minimum Clearance for Combustible to Wall
The face of a mantel, book-
When installing your gas logs
121/
Example
.5 2
1 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
INCHES
101/ 8 7 51/ 31/ 1 7/8 7/16
*
4
2
3
/
4
4
2
3
/
4
INCHES
105072
18", 24", 30" 16" 42" 5"
*See
Floor Clearances,
page 9.
7
Continued
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
NOTICE: Manual control heaters may be used as a vented product. If so, you must always run heater with chimney flue damper open. If running heater with damper open, noncombustible material above fireplace opening is not needed. Go to
Clamp Accessory for Vented Op­eration
, page 10.
Minimum Noncombustible Material Clearances
If Not Using Mantel
Note:
If using a mantel, see If Using
Mantel. If not using a mantel, follow the
information below. You must have noncombustible material(s)
above the fireplace opening. Noncombus­tible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncombustible material must extend at least 8" up (for all models). If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood accessory. See Figure 5 for minimum clearances.
IMPORTANT:
minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10.
Installing Damper
If you cannot meet these
If Using Mantel
You must have noncombustible material(s) above the fireplace opening. Noncombus­tible materials (such as slate, marble, tile, etc.) must be at least 1/2 inch thick. With sheet metal, you must have noncombustible material behind it. Noncombustible mate­rial must extend at least 8 inches up. If noncombustible material is less than 12", you must install the fireplace hood acces­sory. Even if noncombustible material is more than 12", you may need the hood accessory to deflect heat away from your mantel shelf. See Figure 5, and Figures 6 and 7, page 9, for minimum clearances.
Noncombustible Requirements for Material Distance (A) Safe Installation
12" or more Noncombustible material OK. Between 8" and 12" 24" or 30" Models: Install fireplace hood accessory
(HDABK or HDABR see 18" Model: Noncombustible material OK.
Less than 8" Noncombustible material must be extended to at
least 8". See cannot extend material, you must operate heater with flue damper open.
Heat Resistant Material
(A)
IMPORTANT:
minimum clearances, you must operate heater with chimney flue damper open. Go to Installing Damper Clamp Accessory for Vented Operation, page 10.
Between 8" and 12"
If you cannot meet these
Accessories
, page 24).
, above. If you
Figure 5 - Heat Resistant Material (Slate, Marble, Tile, etc.) Above Fireplace
8
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
Hearth
5" Min.
Combustible Material
INSTALLATION
Continued
MANTEL CLEARANCES
In addition to meeting noncombustible mate­rial clearances, you must also meet required clearances between fireplace opening and mantel shelf. If you do not meet the clear­ances listed below, you will need a hood.
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance
If you meet minimum clearance between mantel shelf and top of fireplace opening, a hood is not required (see Figure 6).
Determining Minimum Mantel Clearance When Using a Hood
If minimum clearances in Figure 6, are not met, you must have a hood. When using a hood there are still certain minimum mantel clearances required. Follow minimum clear­ances shown in Figure 7, when using hood.
NOTICE: Surface temperatures of adjacent walls and mantels be­come hot during operation. Walls and mantels above the firebox may become hot to the touch. If installed properly, these tempera­tures meet the requirement of the national product standard. Fol­low all minimum clearances shown in this manual.
NOTICE: If your installation does not meet the minimum clearances shown, you must do one of the following:
operate the logs only with the flue damper open
raise the mantel to an accept­able height
remove the mantel
Mantel Shelf
18" 14"
20" 17"
Distances to Underside of Mantel
22" 19"
Underside of Mantel Shelf
24" 20"
Top of Fireplace Opening
Minimum Non­Combustible Material
10" 8" 6"
1
/2
"
2
(A)
12" 8"
Minimum Non­Combustible Material Height
Figure 6 - Minimum Mantel Clearances Without Using Hood
Minimum Non­Combustible Material
12" 10" 8" 6"
1
/2
"
2
8" Min.
Hood
Hood
(HDABK, HDABR)
(HDABK,HDABR)
12" 15" 18"
Distances to Underside of Mantel
Underside of Mantel Shelf
All minimum distances are in inches
20"
Top of Fireplace Opening
Figure 7 - Minimum Mantel Clearances When Using Hood
All minimum distances are in inches
Log Set
Log Set
24"/30" Models
24" Models
24" and 30" Models
18" Model
Log Sets
18" & 24" Models
All Models
FLOOR CLEARANCES
A. If installing appliance on the floor level,
you must maintain the minimum dis­tance of 14" to combustibles (see Fig­ure 8).
B. If combustible materials are less than
14" to the fireplace, you must install appliance at least 5" above the combus­tible flooring (see Figure 9).
105072
Combustible
Combustible
Material
14" Min.
Noncombustible Material
Material
Non-Combustible Material
Figure 8 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances If Installed at Floor Level
9
Hearth
Combustible Material
Figure 9 - Minimum Fireplace Clearances Above Combustible Flooring
Continued
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLING DAMPER CLAMP ACCESSORY FOR VENTED OPERATION
Note:
When used as a vented heater, appli­ance must be installed only in a solid-fuel burning fireplace with a working flue and constructed of noncombustible material.
If your heater is a manually-controlled model, you may use this heater as a vented product. There are three reasons for operat­ing your heater in the vented mode.
1. The fireplace does not meet the clear-
ance to combustibles requirements for vent-free operation.
2. State or local codes do not permit vent-
free operation.
3. You prefer vented operation. If reasons number 1 or 2 above apply to you,
you must permanently open chimney flue damper. You must install the damper clamp accessory (to order, see Accessories, page
24). This will insure vented operation (see Figure 10). The damper clamp will keep damper open. Installation instructions are included with clamp accessory.
See chart below for minimum permanent flue opening you must provide. Attach damper clamp so the minimum permanent flue opening will be maintained at all times.
Area of Various Standard
Round Flues
Diameter (ins.) Area (sq. ins.)
5" 20 sq. inches 6" 29 sq. inches 7" 39 sq. inches 8" 51 sq. inches
Chimney Minimum Permanent
Height (ft.) Flue Opening (sq. ins.)
6' to 15' 39 sq. inches
15' to 30' 29 sq. inches
Damper Clamp
Damper
Masonry Fireplace
Figure 10 - Attaching Damper Clamp
Manufactured Fireplace
INSTALLING HEATER BASE ASSEMBLY
CAUTION: Do not remove the metal data plates attached to the heater base assembly. The data plates contain important warranty information.
WARNING: You must secure this heater to fireplace floor. If not, heater will move when you adjust controls. Moving heater may cause a gas leak.
WARNING: If installing in a sunken fireplace, special care is needed. You must raise the fireplace floor to allow access to heater control panel. This will insure adequate air flow and guard against sooting. Raise fireplace floor with non­combustible material. Make sure material is secure.
CAUTION: Do not pick up heater base assembly by burn­ers. This could damage heater. Only handle base assembly by grates.
IMPORTANT:
ers are level. If heater is not level, heater will not work properly.
Make sure the heater burn-
Damper
Damper Clamp
Damper
Installation Items Needed
• hardware package (provided with heater)
• approved flexible gas hose (not provided) (if allowed by local codes)
• sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas, not provided)
• electric drill with 3/16" drill bit
Note:
Install optional FHRCT or FHRCT
Receiver and Hand-Held Remote Control Kit (see Accessories, pages 24) before in­stalling gas log heater. See installation in­structions included with the kit.
1. Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male
threads of gas fitting. Connect approved flexible gas hose to inlet side of gas control (see Figure 11, page 11).
2. Locate two masonry screws in hard-
ware package.
3. Position heater base assembly in fire-
place.
4. Place logs in their proper position on
heater base.
5. Center heater base and logs front-to-
back and side-to-side in fireplace.
6. Carefully remove logs without moving
heater base.
7. Mark screw locations through holes in
front panel of base (see Figure 12, page
11). If installing in a brick-bottom fire­place, mark screw locations in mortar joint of bricks.
8. Remove heater base from fireplace.
9. Drill holes at marked locations using
3/16" masonary drill bit.
10. Attach base to fireplace floor using
masonry screws (in hardware package).
10
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
Continued
Gas Control
Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes)
Figure 11 - Attaching Flexible Gas Hose to Heater Gas Regulator
Masonry Screw
Masonry Screw
Figure 12 - Attaching Base to Fireplace Floor
CONNECTING TO GAS SUPPLY
Installation Items Needed
Before installing heater, make sure you have the items listed below.
• piping (check local codes)
• sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas)
• equipment shutoff valve *
• test gauge connection *
• sediment trap
• tee joint
• pipe wrench * An CSA design-certified equipment shutoff
valve with 1/8" NPT tap is an acceptable alternative to test gauge connection.
WARNING: Never connect heater to private (non-utility) gas wells. This gas is commonly known as well-head gas.
CAUTION: Use only new, black iron or steel pipe. Inter­nally-tinned copper tubing may be used in certain areas. Check your local codes. Use pipe of 1/2" diameter or greater to allow proper gas volume to heater. If pipe is too small, undue loss of pressure will occur.
Installation must include an equipment shutoff valve, union, and plugged 1/8" NPT tap. Locate NPT tap within reach for test gauge hook up. NPT tap must be upstream from heater (see Figure 13).
IMPORTANT:
Install an equipment shutoff valve in an accessible location. The equip­ment shutoff valve is for turning on or shutting off the gas to the appliance.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male threads. This will prevent excess sealant from going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe could result in clogged heater valves.
CAUTION: Use pipe joint seal­ant that is resistant to liquid pe­troleum (LP) gas.
We recommend that you install a sediment trap in supply line as shown in Figure 13. Locate sediment trap where it is within reach for cleaning. Install in piping system between fuel supply and heater. Locate sediment trap where trapped matter is not likely to freeze. A sediment trap traps mois­ture and contaminants. This keeps them from going into heater controls. If sediment trap is not installed or is installed wrong, heater may not run properly.
CAUTION: Avoid damage to gas control. Hold gas control with wrench when connecting it to gas piping and/or fittings.
WARNING: This appliance re­quires a 1/2" NPT (National Pipe Thread) inlet connection to the pressure regulator.
WARNING A qualified service person must connect heater to gas supply. Follow all local codes.
105072
CSA Design-Certified Equipment Shutoff Valve With 1/8" NPT Tap
From Gas Meter (5" W.C.** to 10.5" W.C. Pressure)
Tee
Sediment Trap
Figure 13 - Gas Connection
Joint Pipe
Nipple Cap
Gas Control
3" Minimum
* Minimum inlet pressure for purpose of input adjustment.
11
Approved Flexible Gas Hose (if allowed by local codes)
Continued
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
INSTALLATION
Continued
CHECKING GAS CONNECTIONS
WARNING: Test all gas pip­ing and connections for leaks after installing or servicing. Cor­rect all leaks at once.
WARNING: Never use an open flame to check for a leak. Apply a mixture of liquid soap and water to all joints. Bubbles forming show a leak. Correct all leaks at once.
Pressure Testing gas Supply Piping system
Test Pressures In Excess Of 1/2 PSIG (3.5 kPa)
1. Disconnect appliance with its appliance main gas valve (control valve) and equip­ment shutoff valve from g as supply pip­ing system. Pressures in excess of 1/2 psig will damage heater regulator .
2. Cap off open end of gas pipe where equipment shutoff valve was con­nected.
3. Pressurize supply piping system by either using compressed air or open­ing main gas valve located on or near gas meter.
4. Check all joints of gas supply piping system. Apply mixture of liquid soap and water to gas joints. Bubbles form­ing show a leak.
5. Correct all leaks at once.
6. Reconnect heater and equipment shutoff valve to gas supply. Check re­connected fittings for leaks.
Test Pressures Equal To or Less Than 1/2 PSIG (3.5 kPa)
1. Close equipment shutoff valve (see Fig­ure 14).
2. Pressurize supply piping system by ei­ther using compressed air or opening main gas valve located on or near gas meter.
3. Check all joints from gas meter to equipment shutoff valve (see Figure
15). Apply mixture of liquid soap and water to gas joints. Bubbles forming show a leak.
4. Correct all leaks at once.
ON
Open
POSITION
Equipment Shutoff Valve
Figure 14 - Equipment Shutoff Valve
Equipment Shutoff Valve
Gas Meter
Figure 15 - Checking Gas Joints
OFF
Closed
POSITION
Pressure Testing Heater Gas Connections
1. Open equipment shutoff valve (see Fig­ure 14).
2. Open main gas valve located on or near gas meter.
3. Make sure control knob of heater is in the OFF position.
4. Check all joints from equipment shutoff valve to gas control (see Figure 15). Apply mixture of liquid soap and wa­ter to gas joints. Bubbles forming show a leak.
5. Correct all leaks at once.
6. Light heater (see Operating Heater, pages 14 through 16). Check all other internal joints for leaks.
7. Turn of f heater (see To T urn Off Gas to Appliance, page 15).
Gas Control Location
12
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLING LOGS
WARNING: Failure to posi­tion the parts in accordance with these diagrams or failure to use only parts specifically approved with this heater may result in prop­erty damage or personal injury.
Each log is marked with a number. These numbers will help you identify the log when installing. It is very important to install these logs exactly as instructed. Do not modify logs. Only use logs supplied with heater.
1. Place front logs (#1L and #1R) on top of the grate. Make sure the notches in the bottom of the logs fit over the grate prongs (see Figure 16). Push back of logs flush with metal grate bar. 18" model has only one front log.
2. Rest bottom middle log (#2) behind metal posts on front burner . Make sure the grooves in the bottom of the log fit over the grate. Bring the log forward next to the metal posts. The pegs on the log must be on top (see Figure 17).
3. Slide the grooves in the back of the rear log (#3) against the rear grate prongs. Make sure the peg on the log is on top (see Figure 18).
4. Place the top middle log (#4) on the bottom middle log (#2). Make sure the pegs of the bottom middle log fit se­curely in the holes of the top middle log (see Figure 19).
5. Place the crossover log (#5) on the back log and the top middle log. Make sure the peg on the rear log is in the hole in the bottom of the crossover log. The crossover log should fit in the cutout of the top middle log (see Figure 20).
Note:
Front Log (#1)
Notch
Grate Prongs
Metal Grate Bar
Figure 16 - Installing Front Log (#1)
Bottom Middle Log (#2)
Groove
Groove
Metal Post
Metal Post
Grate
Figure 17 - Installing Bottom Middle Log (#2)
Peg
Rear Log (#3)
Groove in Back of Log
Grate Prong
Figure 18 - Installing Rear Log (#3)
Hole
Peg
Figure 19 - Installing Crossover Log (#4)
Cutout
Groove in Back of Log
Grate Prong
Top Middle Log (#4)
Crossover Log (#5)
Hole
Peg
105072
Figure 20 - Installing Crossover Log (#5)
13
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
OPERATING HEATER
FOR YOUR SAFETY
READ BEFORE
LIGHTING
WARNING: If you do not fol­low these instructions exactly, a fire or explosion may result caus­ing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
A. This appliance has a pilot which must
be lighted by hand. When lighting the pilot, follow these instructions exactly .
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all
around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas sup­plier, call the fire department.
C. Use only your hand to push in or tur n
the gas control knob. Ne ver use tools. If the knob will not push in or turn by hand, don’t try to repair it, call a qualified service technician or gas supplier. Force or attempted repair may result in a fire or explosion.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been un­der water.
LIGHTING
INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING
If fireplace has glass doors, never operate this heater with glass doors closed. If you oper­ate heater with doors closed, heat buildup inside fireplace will cause glass to burst. Also if fireplace opening has vents at the bottom, you must open the vents before operating heater.
You must operate this heater with a fireplace screen in place. Make sure fireplace screen is closed before running heater.
NOTICE: During initial operation of new heater, burning logs will give off a paper-burning smell. Orange flame will also be present. Open damper or win­dow to vent smell. This will only last a few hours.
Note:
Home owners generally prefer to operate their heater with the chimney damper closed. This will put all the heat into the room. However, there may be times you will desire the full flames of the Hi heat setting but will find the heat output excessive. You can open the chim­ney damper (if you have one) fully or partially to release some of the heat.
WARNING: Damper handle will
be hot if heater has been running.
Control Knob
P
F
F
O
1. STOP! Read the safety information, column 1.
2. Make sure equipment shutoff valve is fully open.
3. Set selector switch in the OFF position.
WARNING: Burners will come on automatically within one minute when the selector switch is in the ON position after the pilot is lit.
4. Press in and turn control knob clock­wise to the OFF position (see Figure 21).
5. Wait f ive (5) minutes to clear out any gas. Then smell for gas, including near the floor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow “B” in the safety in­formation in column 1. If you don’t smell gas, go to the next step.
6. Press in and turn control knob coun­terclockwise to the PILOT position. Press in control knob for five (5) seconds (see Figure 21).
Note:
You may be running this heater for the first time after hook­ing up to gas supply. If so, the con­trol knob may need to be pressed in for 30 seconds or less. This will allo w air to bleed from the gas system.
7. With control knob pressed in, press and release ignitor button. This will light pilot. The pilot is attached to the front burner. If needed, keep press­ing ignitor button until pilot lights.
Note:
If pilot does not stay lit, con­tact a qualified service person or gas supplier for repairs. Until repair s are made, light pilot with match. T o light pilot with match, see Manual Light- ing Procedure, page 15.
Flame Adjustment Knob
O
T
O
L
I
O
N
L
H
I
AUTO OFF ON
Ignitor Button
Figure 21 - Control Knob and Ignitor Button Location
14
Selector Switch in OFF Position
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
OPERATING HEATER
Continued
8. Keep control knob pressed in for 30 seconds after lighting pilot. After 30 seconds, release control knob.
• If control knob does not pop out
when released, contact a qualified service person or gas supplier for repairs.
Note:
If pilot goes out, repeat steps
4 through 8.
9. Slightly push in and turn control knob counterclockwise the ON position.
10. Wait one minute and switch selector switch to the ON position to light burners. tional when using GWMT1 or GWMS2 optional accessories.
11. Set flame adjustment knob to any level between HI and LO.
CAUTION: Do not try to ad­just heating levels by using the equipment shutoff valve.
WARNING: Make sure the selector switch is in the OFF po­sition when you are away from home for long periods of time. Heater will come on automati­cally with selector switch in the ON position.
Pilot Burner
Figure 22 - Pilot
Note:
AUTO is only func-
Ignitor Electrode
to
TO TURN OFF GAS TO
APPLIANCE
Shutting Off Heater
1. T urn control knob clockwise to the OFF position.
2a. Set selector switch in the OFF position. 2b. If Using Optional Hand-Held Re-
mote: Set selector switch in the OFF position to keep from draining battery .
Shutting Off Burners Only (pilot stays lit)
You may shut off the burners and keep the pilot lit by doing one of the following:
1. T urn control knob clockwise to the PILOT position.
2. Use remote control manual OFF button.
3. Set selector switch in the OFF position.
MANUAL LIGHTING
PROCEDURE
1. Follow steps 1 through 6 under Light­ing Instructions, page 14.
2. Depress control knob and light pilot with match.
3. Keep control knob pressed in for 30 seconds after lighting pilot. After 30 seconds, release control knob. Now follow steps 9 through 11, Lighting Instructions, column 1.
OPTIONAL REMOTE
OPERATION
Note:
All remote control accessories must be purchased separately (see Accessories, page 24). Follow instructions included with the remote control.
Thermostat Control Operation
(Optional GHRCTA Series Only) The thermostat control setting on the remote control unit can be set to any comfort level between WARMER and COOLER. The burners will turn on and off auto­matically to maintain the comfort level you select. The ideal comfort setting will vary by household depending upon the amount of space to be heated, the output of the central heating system, etc.
For wall thermostat operation, follow instruction supplied with thermostat ac­cessory GWMT1. For wall switch opera­tion follow instructions supplied with GWMS2.
NOTICE: You must light the pilot before using the remote control unit. See pages 14 and 15.
1. After lighting, let pilot flame burn for about one minute. T ur n control knob to ON position. Adjust flame adjust­ment knob anywhere between HI and LO. Slide the selector switch to the AUT O position. ers may light if hand-held remote ON button was on when selector switch was last turned off. You can now turn the burners on and off with the hand­held remote control unit.
IMPORTANT:
lector switch in the AUTO position when the pilot is not lit. This will drain the battery.
IMPORTANT:
ON/OFF buttons on the hand-held remote control unit for up to 3 sec­onds to assure proper operation.
Lighting Instructions
Note:
The burn-
Do not leave the se-
Be sure to press the
on
GHRC Series Operation:
2a. Press the ON/OFF button to turn the
burners on and off. When turning burners off, the pilot will remain lit.
GHRCTA Series Operation:
2b. Press the AUTO/ON/OFF button on
the hand-held remote control (see Figure 24, page 16). The lights to the left of the button will show AUTO, ON, or OFF.
• In the ON mode, the burners will
ignite. The heater is in manual mode when ON is lit.
• In the AUTO mode, the thermostat
in the hand-held remote unit con­trols the room temperature. To in­crease the room temperature, pr ess the top arrow of the TEMP b utton. To lower the room temperature, press the bottom arrow of the TEMP button. At higher settings the heater will run longer.
Continued
105072
15
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
OPERATING HEATER
Continued
IMPORTANT:
has been specially engineered to take an air temperature sample every 5.5 minutes in the auto mode. It will not respond immediately to the tempera­ture setting being turned up or down.
IMPORTANT:
control unit must be near the heater. Do not keep the hand-held remote control unit too close to the heater. The thermostat on the hand-held re­mote control unit will heat up too quickly and turn the heater off.
3. To turn the burner off, press the AUTO/ON/OFF button until OFF lights. The pilot will remain lit.
IMPORTANT:
manually turn the control knob on the heater to the OFF position.
This remote control
The hand-held remote
To turn the pilot off,
Control Knob in On Position
INSPECTING BURNERS
Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame patterns often.
PILOT FLAME PATTERN
Figure 25 shows a correct pilot flame pat­tern. Figure 26 shows an incorrect pilot flame pattern. The incorrect pilot flame is not touching the thermocouple. This will cause the thermocouple to cool. When the thermocouple cools, the heater will shut down.
If pilot flame pattern is incorrect, as shown in Figure 26
• turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas to Appliance, page 15)
• see Troubleshooting, pages 18 through 20
Flame Adjustment Knob
Pilot Burner
Thermocouple
Figure 25 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern
Pilot Burner
Thermocouple
Figure 26 - Incorrect Pilot Flame Pattern
O
L
N
O
O
F
F
T
O
P
I
L
H
I
Selector Switch in Remote Position
ON OFF REMOTE
Figure 23 - Setting the Remote Selector Switch, Control Knob, and Flame Adjustment Knob for Remote Operation
Increases Room
Shows Temperature Setting
The Log Heater will Automatically Cycle between Pilot and the Heat Setting that has been Selected
Temperature in AUTO Mode
Decreases Room Temperature in AUTO Mode
Turns Burners On or Off and Allows You to Choose the Auto Setting
Figure 24 - Thermostat Hand-Held Remote Control Unit Selections (GHRCTA Series Only)
16
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
INSPECTING BURNERS
Continued
FRONT BURNER FLAME PATTERN
Figure 27 shows correct front burner flame pattern. Figure 28 shows incorrect front burner flame pattern. The incorrect burner flame pattern shows yellow tipping at top of blue flame.
WARNING: If yellow tipping occurs, your heater could pro­duce increased levels of carbon monoxide. If front burner flame pattern shows yellow tipping, fol­low instructions at bottom of this page. Yellow flame on rear burner is normal.
NOTICE: Do not mistake orange flames with yellow tipping. Dirt or other fine particles are burned by heater, causing brief patches of orange flame.
If front burner flame pattern is incorrect, as shown in Figure 28
• turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas to Appliance, page 15)
• see Troubleshooting, pages 18 through 20
Figure 27 - Correct Front Burner Flame Pattern
Yellow Tipping At Top of Blue Flame
Figure 28 - Incorrect Front Burner Flame Pattern
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE
WARNING: Turn off heater
and let cool before cleaning.
CAUTION: You must keep control areas, burner, and circu­lating air passageways of heater clean. Inspect these areas of heater before each use. Have heater inspected yearly by a quali­fied service person. Heater may need more frequent cleaning due to excessive lint from carpeting, bedding material, pet hair, etc.
CLEANING BURNER INJECTOR HOLDER AND PILOT AIR INLET HOLE
The primary air inlet holes allow the proper amount of air to mix with the gas. This pro­vides a clean burning flame. Keep these holes clear of dust, dirt, lint, and pet hair. Clean these air inlet holes prior to each heating season. Blocked air holes will create soot. We recommend that you clean the unit every three months during operation and have heater in­spected yearly by a qualified service person.
We also recommend that you keep the burner tube and pilot assembly clean and free of dust and dirt. To clean these parts we recommend using compressed air no greater than 30 PSI. Your local computer store, hardware store, or home center may carry compressed air in a can. You can use a vacuum cleaner in the blow position. If using compressed air in a can, please follow the directions on the can. If you don't follow directions on the can, you could damage the pilot assembly.
1. Shut off the unit, including the pilot. Allow the unit to cool for at least thirty minutes.
2. Inspect burner, pilot, and primary air inlet holes on injector holder for dust and dirt (see Figure 29).
3. Blow air through the ports/slots and holes in the burner.
4. Check the injector holder located at the end of the burner tube again. Remove any large particles of dust, dirt, lint, or pet hair with a soft cloth or vacuum cleaner nozzle.
5. Blow air into the primary air holes on the injector holder.
6. In case any large clumps of dust have now been pushed into the burner repeat steps 3 and 4.
Clean the pilot assembly also. A yellow tip on the pilot flame indicates dust and dirt in the pilot assembly. There is a small pilot air inlet hole about two inches from where the pilot flame comes out of the pilot assembly (see Figure 30). With the unit off, lightly blow air through the air inlet hole. You may blow through a drinking straw if compressed air is not available.
LOGS
• If you remove logs for cleaning, refer to
Installing Logs, page 13 , to properly re­place logs.
• Replace log(s) if broken or chipped
(dime-sized or larger).
Injector Holder
Ports/Slots
Burner Tube
Primary Air Inlet Holes
Figure 29 - Injector Holder On Outlet Burner Tube
Ports/Slots
Burner Tube
Pilot Assembly
Pilot Air Inlet Hole
Figure 30 - Pilot Inlet Air Hole
105072
17
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Note:
For additional help, visit DESA
International’s technical service web site at www.desatech.com.
Note:
All troubleshooting items are listed in
order of operation.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
When ignitor button is pressed, there is no spark at ODS/pilot
When ignitor button is pressed, there is spark at ODS/pilot but no ignition
WARNING: Turn off and un­plug heater and let cool before servicing. Only a qualified ser­vice person should service and repair heater.
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Ignitor electrode not connected to igni­tor cable
2. Ignitor cable pinched or wet
3. Piezo ignitor nut is loose
4. Broken ignitor cable
5. Bad piezo ignitor
6. Ignitor electrode positioned wrong
7. Ignitor electrode broken
1. Gas supply turned off or equipment shutoff valve closed
2. Control knob not in PILOT position
3. Control knob not pressed in while in PILOT position
4. Air in gas lines when installed
5. ODS/pilot is clogged
6. Gas control setting is not correct
CAUTION: Never use a wire, needle, or similar object to clean ODS/pilot. This can damage ODS/ pilot unit.
REMEDY
1. Reconnect ignitor cable
2. Free ignitor cable if pinched by any metal or tubing. Keep ignitor cable dry
3. Tighten nut holding piezo ignitor to base panel of log set. Nut is located behind base panel
4. Replace ignitor cable
5. Replace piezo ignitor
6. Replace ignitor
7. Replace ignitor
1. Turn on gas supply or open equipment shutoff valve
2. Turn control knob to PILOT position
3. Press in control knob while in PILOT position
4. Continue holding down control knob. Repeat igniting operation until air is re­moved
5. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 17) or replace ODS/ pilot assembly
6. Replace gas control
ODS/pilot lights but flame goes out when control knob is released
1. Control knob not fully pressed in
2. Control knob not pressed in long enough
3. Equipment shutoff valve not fully open
4. Pilot flame not touching thermocouple, which allows thermocouple to cool, causing pilot flame to go out. This prob­lem could be caused by one or both of the following: A) Low gas pressure B) Dirty or partially clogged ODS/pilot
5. Thermocouple connection loose at con­trol valve
6. Thermocouple damaged
7. Gas control damaged
www.desatech.com
18
1. Press in control knob fully
2. After ODS/pilot lights, keep control knob pressed in 30 seconds
3. Fully open equipment shutoff valve
4. A) Contact local natural gas company B) Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 17) or replace ODS/ pilot assembly
5. Hand tighten until snug, then tighten 1/4 turn more
6. Replace thermocouple
7. Replace gas control
105072
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
OWNER’S MANUAL
OBSERVED PROBLEM
One or both burners do not light after ODS/ pilot is lit
Delayed ignition of one or both burners
Burner backfiring during combustion
Yellow flame in front burner during burner combustion
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Inlet gas pressure is too low
2. Burner orifice(s) clogged
3. Mislocated crossover tube
4. Burner orifice(s) diameter is too small
5. Selector switch in OFF position
6. Wire disconnected from gas control
1. Manifold pressure is too low
2. Burner orifice(s) clogged
3. Mislocated crossover tube
1. Burner orifice is clogged or damaged
2. Damaged burner
3. Gas control defective
1. Not enough air
2. Gas control defective
REMEDY
1. Contact local natural gas company
2. Clean burner(s) (see Cleaning and Main- tenance, page 17) or replace burner orifice(s)
3. Contact qualified service person
4. Replace burner orifice(s)
5. Put selector switch in ON position
6. See W ir ing Dia gram, page 21
1. Contact local natural gas company
2. Clean burner(s) (see Cleaning and Main- tenance, page 17) or replace burner orifice(s)
3. Contact qualified service person
1. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Mainte- nance, page 17) or replace burner orifice
2. Replace damaged burner
3. Replace gas control
1. Check burner(s) for dirt and debris. If found, clean burner(s) (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 17)
2. Replace gas control
Slight smoke or odor during initial operation
Moisture/condensation noticed on windows
Heater produces a whistling noise when burners are lit
White powder residue forming within burner box or on adjacent walls or furniture
Remote does not function (GHRC and GHRCT Only)
1. Residues from manufacturing processes and logs curing
1. Not enough combustion/ventilation air
1. Turning control knob to HI position when burners are cold
2. Air in gas line
3. Air passageways on heater blocked
4. Dirty or partially clogged burner orifice(s)
1. When heated, vapors from furniture pol­ish, wax, carpet cleaners, etc. turn into white powder residue
1. Battery is not installed. Battery power is low
www.desatech.com
1. Problem will stop after a few hours of operation
1. Refer to Air for Combustion and Venti- lation requirements (page 4)
1. Turn control knob to LO position and let warm up for a minute
2. Operate burners until air is removed from line. Have gas line checked by lo­cal natural gas company
3. Observe minimum installation clear­ances (see pages 7 through 9)
4. Clean burners (see Cleaning and Main- tenance, page 17) or replace burner orifice(s)
1. Turn heater off when using furniture polish, wax, carpet cleaners, or similar products
1. Replace 9-volt batteries in receiver and remote control
Continued
105072
19
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
WARNING: If you smell gas
Shut off gas supply.
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your
building.
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbors phone. Follow the gas suppliers instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
IMPORTANT:
supplies, paint, paint remover, cigarette smoke, cements and glues, new carpet or textiles, etc., create fumes. These fumes may mix with combustion air and create odors. These odors will disappear over time.
Operating heater where impurities in air exist may create odors. Cleaning
OBSERVED PROBLEM
Heater produces a clicking/ticking noise just after burners are lit or shut off
Heater produces unwanted odors
Heater shuts off in use (ODS operates)
Gas odor even when control knob is in OFF position
POSSIBLE CAUSE
1. Metal expanding while heating or con­tracting while cooling
1. Heater burning vapors from paint, hair spray, glues, cleaners, chemicals, new carpet, etc. (See ment above)
2. Low fuel supply
3. Gas leak. See Warning statement
above
1. Not enough fresh air is available
2. Low line pressure
3. ODS/pilot is partially clogged
1. Gas leak. See Warning statement
above
2. Gas control defective
IMPORTANT
state-
REMEDY
1. This is common with most heaters. If noise is excessive, contact qualif ied ser­vice person
1. Open window to ventilate room. Stop us­ing odor causing products while heater is running
2. Refill supply tank
3. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, page 12)
1. Open window and/or door for ventilation
2. Contact local natural gas company
3. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and Maintenance, page 17)
1. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, page 12)
2. Replace gas control
Gas odor during combustion
Log set cycles to pilot, but room tempera­ture drops to a lower than ideal level before log set comes back on (GHRCT Only)
1. Foreign matter between control valve and burner
2. Gas leak. See Warning statement
above
1. Hand-held remote control unit needs to be moved away from heater
www.desatech.com
20
1. Take apart gas tubing and remove for­eign matter
2. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check- ing Gas Connections, page 12)
1. Move hand-held remote control unit far ­ther away from the heater
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
18" Variable 24" Variable 30" Variable
Btu (Variable) 16,000/26,000 20,000/33,000 21,5000/36,000 Type Gas Natural Gas Only Natural Gas Only Natural Gas Only Ignition Piezo Piezo Piezo Manifold Pressure 3.4" W.C. 3.4" W.C. 3.4" W.C. Inlet Gas Pressure
(in. of water)
Maximum 10.5" 10.5" 10.5"
Minimum* 5" 5" 5" Shipping Weight 32 lbs. 34 lbs. 36 lbs. * For purpose of input adjustment
WIRING DIAGRAM
AUTO
OFF
O
N
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Note:
Use only original replacement parts. This will protect your warranty coverage for parts replaced under warranty.
PARTS UNDER WARRANTY
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If they can’t supply original replacement part(s), call Fireplace Manufacturers Incorporated's Technical Service Depart­ment at 1-888-427-8322.
When calling Fireplace Manufacturers Inc., have ready
• your name and address
• model and serial numbers of your heater
• how heater was malfunctioning
• type of gas used (propane/LP or natural gas)
• purchase date Usually, we will ask you to return the defec-
tive part to the factory.
PARTS NOT UNDER WARRANTY
SERVICE HINTS
When Gas Pressure is Too Low
• pilot will not stay lit
• burners will have delayed ignition
• heater will not produce specified heat
When Gas Quality Is Bad
• pilot will not stay lit
• burners will produce flames and soot
• heater will backfire when lit You may feel your gas pressure is too low or
gas quality is bad. If so, contact your local natural gas supplier.
Thermopile
TECHNICAL SERVICE
You may have further questions about in­stallation, operation, or troubleshooting. If so, contact Fireplace Manufacturers Incorporated's Technical Service Depart­ment at 1-888-427-8322.
You can also visit DESA International’s technical services web site at www.desatech.com.
Contact authorized dealers of this product. If they can’t supply original replacement part(s), call Fireplace Manufacturers Incorporated's Parts Department at 1-800­888-2050 for referral information.
When calling Fireplace Manufacturers Inc., have ready
• model number of your heater
• the replacement part number
105072
21
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
ILLUSTRATED PARTS BREAKDOWN
VFN18R VFN24R VFN30R
1L
1R
4
7
9
9-2
9-1
24
5
3
2
6
31
8
11
13
12
14
20
19
7
25
28
23
21
31
26
29
27
15
17
16
18
30
22
10
7
31
22
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
PARTS LIST
VFN18R VFN24R VFN30R
KEY PART NUMBERS NO.
1L 105241-01 105241-02 105998-01 Left Front Log (#1L) 1 1R 105241-03 105999-01 Right Front Log (#1R) 1 2 105243-01 105243-02 106000-01 Bottom Middle Log (#2) 1 3 105245-01 105245-02 106001-01 Rear Log (#3) 1 4 105249-01 105249-02 106002-01 Top Middle Log (#4) 1 5 105247-01 105247-02 106003-01 Crossover Log (#5) 1 6 103779-01 103779-01 103779-01 O.D.S. Pilot 1 7 098249-01 098249-01 098249-01 Nut 6 8 103780-01 103780-01 103780-01 Pilot Bracket 1 9 101330-01 101330-05 101330-06 Front Burner Assembly 1 9-1 101008-01 101008-01 101008-01 Crossover Burner Gasket 1 9-2 101007-01 101007-01 101007-01 Crossover Burner 1 10 100999-04 100999-05 100999-06 Rear Burner Assembly 1 11 103984-01 103984-02 103984-03 Base Assembly and Decal 1 12 098271-01 098271-06 098271-06 Ignitor Cable 1 13 102445-01 102445-01 102445-01 Piezo Ignitor 1 14 103588-01 103588-01 103588-01 Heat Shield 1 15 103782-01 103782-01 103782-01 Valve Bracket 1 16 M12461-26 M12461-26 M12461-26 Screw 5 17 103781-01 103781-01 103781-01 Gas Control 1 18 098264-02 098264-02 098264-02 Male Fitting 1 19 103784-02 103784-02 103784-02 Flame Adjustment Knob 1 20 103784-01 103784-01 103784-01 Control Knob 1 21 103587-01CK 103587-01CK 103587-01CK Switch Plate 1 22 M11084-26 M11084-26 M11084-26 Screw 2 23 099387-12 099387-12 099387-12 Pilot Tube 1 24 100609-01 100609-01 100609-01 Pilot Tube 1 25 101004-11 101004-11 101004-04 Read Burner Injector 1 26 101004-11 101004-08 101004-08 Front Burner injector 1 27 103783-01 103783-01 103783-01 Remote Burner Tube 1 28 099998-01 099998-01 099998-01 Switch 1 29 103284-02 103284-02 103284-02 Wiring Harness 1 30 099918-02 099918-02 099918-02 Pilot Regulator 1 31 M11084-26 M11084-26 M11084-26 Screw 6
VFN18R
This list contains replaceable parts used in your heater. When ordering parts, follow the instructions listed under Replacement Parts on page 21 of this manual.
VFN24R VFN30R DESCRIPTION QTY.
105072
PARTS AVAILABLE NOT SHOWN
100563-01 100563-01 100563-01 Warning Plate 1 103877-01 103877-01 103877-01 Lighting Instructions Plate 1 100565-01 100565-01 100565-01 Warning Plate Fastener 1 100639-01 100639-01 100639-01 Caution Decal 1 101137-02 101137-02 101137-02 Hardware Kit 1 GA6060 GA6060 GA6060 Lava Rock 1
23
FIREPLACE MANUFACTURERS INC. UNVENTED NATURAL GAS LOG HEATER
ACCESSORIES
Purchase these heater accessories from your local dealer. If they can not supply these accessories, call Fireplace Manufacturers Incorporated's Parts Department at 1-800­888-2050 for referral information. You can also write to the address listed on the back page of this manual.
FIREPLACE HOOD
Black - HDABK (Part #01244) Brass - HDABR (Part #01245)
For all models. Helps deflect heat away from mantel or wall above fireplace. Fits openings 28" to 49" wide.
W
A
R
M
E
R
C
O
T
O
E
L
M
E
P
R A
U
T
O
O
N
O
F
F
RECEIVER AND HAND-HELD THERMOSTAT REMOTE CONTROL KIT - GHRCT SERIES (PART #01994)
For all models. Allows the gas log heater to be operated in a manually or thermostati­cally-controlled mode. You can turn the gas log heater on and off without ever leaving the comfort of your easy chair.
WALL-MOUNT THERMOSTAT SWITCH - GWMT1 (PART #01996)
(Not Shown)
For all models. The desired comfort setting can be selected on the wall thermostat and the log heater will automatically cycle from pilot to the heat setting selected.
WALL-MOUNT ON/OFF SWITCH - GWMS2 (PART #01997)
(Not Shown)
For all models. Allows the gas log heater to be turned on and off with a wall switch.
DAMPER CLAMP - 02017
(Not Shown)
Permanently opens chimney flue damper for vented operation. Can be used only with non-thermostat accessories.
LAVA ROCK - GA6060
(Not Shown)
For all models. Order when additional rock is desired. (3 1/2 lb. bag)
RECEIVER AND HAND-HELD REMOTE CONTROL KIT GHRC SERIES (PART #01995)
For all models. Allows the gas log heater to be turned on and off by using a hand-held remote control.
24
105072
OWNER’S MANUAL
NOTES
_______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
105072
25
WARRANTY INFORMATION
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Model Serial No. Date Purchased
Always specify model and serial numbers when communicating with the factory. We reserve the right to amend these specifications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our standard written
warranty. We make no other warranty, expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY
VENT-FREE NATURAL GAS LOG HEATERS
DESA International warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and components for one (1) year from the date of first purchase, provided that the product has been properly installed, operated and maintained in accordance with all applicable instructions. There is no warranty on the batteries. To make a claim under this warranty the Bill of Sale or cancelled check must be presented.
This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser. This warranty covers the cost of part(s) required to restore this heater to proper operating condition and an allowance for labor when provided by a DESA International Authorized Service Center. Warranty part(s) MUST be obtained through authorized dealers of this product and/or DESA International who will provide original factory replacement parts. Failure to use original factory replacement parts voids this warranty. The heater MUST be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with all local codes and instructions furnished with the unit.
This warranty does not apply to parts that are not in original condition because of normal wear and tear, or parts that fail or become damaged as a result of misuse, accidents, lack of proper maintenance or defects caused by improper installation. Travel, diagnostic cost, labor, transportation and any and all such other costs related to repairing a defective heater will be the responsibility of the owner.
TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY THE LAW OF THE JURISDICTION THAT GOVERNS THE SALE OF THE PRODUCT; THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL OTHER EXPRESSED WARRANTIES AND LIMITS THE DURA­TION OF ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO ONE (1) YEAR ON ALL COMPONENTS FROM THE DATE OF FIRST PURCHASE; AND DESA INTERNATIONAL'S LIABILITY IS HEREBY LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT AND DESA INTERNATIONAL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts or an exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation on implied warranties, or exclusion or limitation on damages may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state. For information about this warranty write:
INTERNATIONAL
2701 Industrial Drive P.O. Box 90004 Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004
www.desatech.com
105072 01
NOT A UPC
105072-01 Rev. F 11/01
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