Desa BHDV41N User Manual

®
DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
BHDV37N/P(A,B), HDV37N/P(A,B),
BHDV41N/P(A,B), AND HDV41N/P(A,B)
WARNING: If the information in this manual is not followed exactly, a fire or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
FOR YOUR SAFETY Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance.
FOR YOUR SAFETY WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not touch any electrical switch
• Do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the
fire department.
WARNING: Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause injury or property damage. Refer to this manual for correct installation and operational procedures. For as­sistance or additional information consult a qualified installer, ser­vice agency, or the gas supplier.
— Installation and service must be performed by a qualified in­staller, service agency, or the gas supplier.
— This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases, unless a certified kit is used.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket* manufactured (mobile) home, where not prohibited by local codes.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer.
Save this manual for future reference.
®
DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
SAFETY INFORMATION
WARNINGS
IMPORTANT: Read this owner’s manual carefully and completely before trying to assemble, oper­ate, or service this fireplace. Im­proper use of this fireplace can cause serious injury or death from burns, fire, explosions, electrical shock, and carbon monoxide poisoning.
DANGER: Carbon monoxide
poisoning may lead to death!
This fireplace is a vented product. This fireplace will not produce any gas leakage into your home if properly installed. This fireplace must be properly installed by a qualified service person. The glass door must be properly seated and sealed. If this unit is not properly installed by a qualified service person with glass door properly seated and sealed, gas leakage can occur.
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Early signs
of carbon monoxide poisoning resemble the flu, with headaches, dizziness, or nausea. If you have these signs, the fireplace may not have been installed properly. Get fresh air at once! Have fireplace inspected and ser­viced by a qualified service person. Some people are more affected by carbon monox­ide than others. These include pregnant women, people with heart or lung disease or anemia, those under the influence of alcohol, and those at high altitudes.
Propane/LP gas and natural gas are both odorless. An odor-making agent is added to each of these gases. The odor helps you detect a gas leak. However, the odor added to these gases can fade. Gas may be present even though no odor exists.
Make certain you read and understand all warnings. Keep this manual for reference. It is your guide to safe and proper operation of this fireplace.
WARNING: Any change to this fireplace or its controls can be dangerous.
1. This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance is not convertible for use with other gases unless a certified kit is used.
2. For propane/LP fireplace, do not place propane/LP supply tank(s) inside any structure. Locate propane/LP supply tank(s) outdoors. To prevent perfor­mance problems, do not use propane/LP fuel tank of less than 100 lbs. capacity.
3. If you smell gas
• shut of f gas supply
• do not try to light any appliance
• do not touch any electrical switch; do
not use any phone in your building
• immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions
• if you cannot reach you gas supplier ,
call the fire department.
4. Never install the fireplace
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture, clothing, or
other flammable objects are less than 42" from the front, top, or sides of the fireplace
• in high traf fic areas
• in windy or drafty areas
5. This fireplace reaches high tempera­tures. Keep children and adults away from hot surfaces to avoid burns or cloth­ing ignition. Fireplace will remain hot for a time after shut-down. Allow sur­faces to cool before touching.
6. Carefully supervise young children when they are in the room with fireplace.
7. Do not modify this fireplace under any circumstances. Any parts removed for servicing must be replaced prior to op­erating fireplace.
8. Turn fireplace off and let cool before servicing, installing, or repairing. Only a qualified service person should in­stall, service, or repair this fireplace. Have fireplace inspected annually by a qualified service person.
9. You must keep control compartments, burners, and circulating air passages clean. More frequent cleaning may be needed due to excessive lint and dust from carpeting, bedding material, pet hair, etc. T urn of f the gas valve and pi­lot light before cleaning fireplace.
10. Have venting system inspected annu­ally by a qualified service person. If needed, have venting system cleaned or repaired. See Cleaning and Mainte- nance, page 29.
11. Keep the area around your fireplace clear of combustible materials, gaso­line, and other flammable vapor and liquids. Do not run fireplace where these are used or stored. Do not place items such as clothing or decorations on or around fireplace.
12. Do not use this fireplace to cook food or burn paper or other objects.
13. Do not use any solid fuels (wood, coal, paper, cardboard, etc.) in this fireplace. Use only the gas type indicated on fire­place nameplate.
14. This appliance, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with the National Electri-
cal Code, ANS/NFPA 70, or the Cana­dian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1.
15. Do not obstruct the flow of combus­tion and ventilation air in any way . Pro­vide adequate clearances around air openings into the combustion chamber along with adequate accessibility clear­ance for servicing and proper operation.
16. Do not install fireplace directly on car­peting, vinyl tile, or any combustible material other than wood. The fireplace must set on a metal or wood panel ex­tending the full width and depth of the fireplace.
17. Do not use fireplace if any part has been exposed to or under water. Immediately call a qualified service person to ar­range for replacement of the unit.
18. Do not operate fireplace if any log is broken.
19. Do not use a blower insert, heat ex­changer insert, or other accessory not approved for use with this fireplace.
20. Do not operate fireplace with glass door removed, cracked, or broken.
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OWNER’S MANUAL
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Top Louver Panel
Nailing Flange
Glass Door Assembly
Blower Adjustment (Optional Installation)
ON/OFF Switch
Piezo Ignitor
Valve
Glowing Embers
Lower Louver Panel
Figure 1 - Vanguard Direct-Vent Fireplace BHDV Series
Vent Opening
Stand-off
Log Set Pilot Assembly
Burner
Grate Assembly
Lava Rock
LOCAL CODES
Install and use fireplace with care. Follow all local codes. In the absence to local codes, use the current National Fuel Gas Code ANS Z223.1, also known as NFPA 54* (USA) or the current CAN/CGA-B149[.1 or .2] Installation Codes (Canada).
*Available from:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
New York, NY 10018
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
PRODUCT FEATURES
OPERATION
This direct-vent fireplace is clean burning and vents easily through outside walls or vertically using outside air for combustion. Heat is generated by both realistic flames and glowing embers. When used without the blower accessory, the fireplace requires no electricity making it ideal for emergency backup heat.
Top Louver Panel
Nailing Flange
Glass Door Assembly
Magnetic Brass Trim
Blower Adjustment (Optional Installation)
ON/OFF Switch
Piezo Ignitor
Valve
Lower Louver Panel
Glowing Embers
Figure 2 - Vanguard Direct-Vent Fireplace HDV Series
Vent Opening
Front Burner
Stand-off
Rear Burner
Log Set Pilot Assembly
Grate Assembly
Lava Rock
PIEZO IGNITOR
This fireplace has a piezo ignitor. This sys­tem requires no matches, batteries, or other sources to light fireplace.
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
Chase - A box-like enclosure to protect
venting from the elements when the venting run is on the outside of a structure.
Mastic - A pliable sealent for use around the
vent terminal.
Snorkel Termination - A box that raises the
horizontal termination above ground level clearances.
Vent Terminal - Mounted on an outside
wall or roof to separate the inlet and outlet of the vent system and protect it from weather.
Vinyl Siding Standoff - A metal box that
separates the vent cap from vinyl siding.
Wall Thimble/Firestop - A metal plate used
to secure the vent pipe when it passes through a wall or ceiling.
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®
D
RW
FW
DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION
LOCATION AND SPACE REQUIREMENTS
Determine the safest and most efficient loca­tion for your Vanguard direct-vent fireplace. Make sure that rafters and wall studs are not in the way of the venting system. Choose a location where the heat output is not affected by drafts, air conditioning ducts, windows or doors. Figure 3 shows some common loca­tions. Read all venting information in this manual. Be aware of all restrictions and precautions before deciding the exact loca­tion for your fireplace.
When deciding the location of your fire­place, follow these rules:
1. Do not connect this fireplace to a chim­ney flue serving a separate solid-fuel burning fireplace or appliance.
2. Due to high temperatures, do not lo­cate this fireplace in high traffic areas or near furniture or draperies.
3. Proper clearances must be maintained.
4. If your fireplace is to be installed di­rectly on carpeting, vinyl tile, or any combustible material other than wood, it must be installed on a metal or wood panel extending the full width and depth of the fireplace. See Figure 4.
CLEARANCES
Minimum clearances to combustibles for the fireplace are as follows:
Back, and sides 0"/mm Perpendicular walls 6" (152mm) Floor 0"/mm Ceiling to louver opening 42" (1067mm) Front 36" (914mm) Top of Standoffs 0"/mm
See General Venting on page 5 for specific venting clearances.
FRAMING AND FINISHING
Figures 5 and 6 show typical framing of this fireplace. Figure 7 on page 5 shows framing for corner installation. All minimum clear­ances must be met. Do not install fireplace directly on carpeting, vinyl tile, or any com­bustible material other than wood. The fire­place must set on a metal or wood panel extending the full width and depth of the fireplace.
See Accessories on page 35 for mantel kits available for this fireplace. If you are using a separate combustible mantel piece, refer to Figure 8 on page 5 for proper installation height. You can install noncombustible mantels at any height above the fireplace.
Must maintain a minimum 1" clearance to combustibles
3
(37) 34
/
4
"
3
(41) 36
/
4
"
20"
5/8" for drywall facing
Figure 6 - Framing Clearances for Typical Fireplace Installation
Flush with a wall
Through exterior wall enclosed in a chase
Corner installation
Figure 3 - Common Fireplace Locations
34 36
3
/4"
3
/4"
37 1/2"
1
41
/2"
20" Vertical Termination
Fireplace size D x FW x RW
Note:
37" 18 1/2" 37" 14" 41" 18
Figure 4 - Fireplace Bottom Dimensions
1
/2" 41" 18"
Where two numbers are given the top number is exclusive to the
37" Fireplace and the bottom number is exclusive to the 41" Fireplace
Figure 5 - Framing Clearances for Installation Against an Exterior Wall
4
19" Horizontal Termination
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OWNER’S MANUAL
PRE-INSTALLATION PREPARATION
Continued
13"
29"
1
/4"
10
3
8
/4"
58"
Note
: Where two numbers are given the top number
is exclusive to the 37" Fireplace and the bottom number is exclusive to the 41" Fireplace
Figure 7 - Framing Clearances for Corner Installation
Note:
There must be a minimum clearance of 18" above top of louver opening when install­ing a television or entertainment center above the fireplace.
Ref. Mantel Depth Ref. Mantel from Top
1 14" (356mm) A 16" (406mm) 2 12" (305mm) B 14" (356mm) 3 10" (254mm) C 12" (305mm) 4 8" (203mm) D 10" (254mm) 5 6" (152mm) E 8" (203mm) 6 4" (101mm) F 6" (152mm) 7 2" (51mm) G 4" (101mm)
Figure 8 - Clearances for Combustible Mantels
A
B
C
Top of Louver Opening
of Louver Opening
37" 41"
D
1
9
/4"
1
37
/2"
1
41
/2"
E
F
G
GENERAL VENTING
These models are approved for use with Simpson Dura-Vent 6 5/8" direct-vent pipe components and terminations as well as both flex and rigid Vanguard vent components.
41"
Nailing Tabs
1 2
3
4
5 6 7
Wall
Your fireplace is approved to be vented either through the side wall, or vertically using the following guidelines:
• Only use Vanguard or Simpson Dura­V ent GS venting components or kits spe­cifically approved for this fireplace.
• Minimum clearance between vent pipes and combustible materials is 1" (25 mm), except where stated otherwise.
• Combustible material may be flush with the top front of fireplace with a maxi­mum thichness of 3/4".
• Do not recess venting terminals into a wall or siding.
• Install horizontal venting with a 1/4" rise for every 12" of run toward the termi­nation.
• You may paint the vent terminal with 450ºF (232ºC) heat-resistant paint to co­ordinate with the exterior finish.
• There must not be any obstruction such as bushes, garden sheds, fences, decks, or utility buildings within 24" from the front of the termination cap.
• Do not locate termination cap where ex­cessive snow or ice build up may occur. Be sure to clear vent termination area af­ter snow falls to prevent accidental block­age of venting system. When using snow blowers, do not direct snow towards vent termination area.
LOCATION OF VENT TERMINATION
When locating vent termination, it is impor­tant to observe the minimum clearances shown in Figure 9, page 6. You will avoid extra framing by positioning your fireplace against an already existing framing mem­ber. The sides of the fireplace may be posi­tioned directly against combustible walls.
*Check with local codes or with the current
CAN/CGA B149[.1 or .2] Installation Codes
for Canada or the USA Installations follow the current National Fuel Gas Code, ANS
Z223.1, also known as NFPA 54.
Continued
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DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
GENERAL VENTING
D
E
V
B
L
V
A = clearance above grade, veranda, porch, deck, or balcony
[*12 inches (305mm) minimum]
B = clearance to window or door that may be opened
[12 inches (305mm) minimum]
C = clearance to permanently closed window [minimum 12 inches
(305mm) recommended to prevent condensation on window]
D = vertical clearance to ventilated soffit located above the terminal
within a horizontal distance of 24 inches (610mm) from the
center-line of the terminal [18 inches (457mm) minimum] E = clearance to unventilated soffit [12 inches (305mm) minimum] F = clearance to outside corner (see below) G = clearance to inside corner (see below) H = *not to be installed above a meter/regulator assembly within
36 inches (914mm) horizontally from the center-line of the regulator
† vent shall not terminate directly above a side-walk or paved driveway which is located between two
single family dwellings and serves both dwellings* ‡ only permitted if veranda, porch, deck or balconey is fully open on a minimum of 2 sides beneath the floor* * as specified in CAN/SGA B149 (.1 or .2) Installation Codes (1991) for Canada or for U.S.A. installation follow
the current Note: Local codes or regulations may require different clearances
C
F
V
B
TERMINATION CAP
National Fuel Gas Code, ANS Z223.1
Continued
Fixed
Closed
Openable
V
Openable
B
AIR SUPPLY INLET
X
B
Fixed
Closed
J
V A
X
I = clearance to service regulator vent outlet [*72 inches (1829mm)
minimum]
J = clearance to non-mechanical air supply inlet to building or the
combustion air inlet to any other fireplace [*12 inches (305mm) minimum]
K = clearance to a mechanical air supply inlet [*72 inches (1829mm)
minimum]
L = † clearance above paved side-walk or a paved driveway located on
public property [*84 inches (2133mm) minimum] M = clearance under veranda, porch, deck [*12 inches (305mm) minimum ‡] N = clearance above a roof shall extend a minimum of 24 inches (610mm)
above the highest point when it passes through the roof surface and
any other obstruction within a horizontal distance of 18 inches (457mm)
Termination Clearances for Buildings with Combustible and Noncombustible Exteriors
Inside Corner
Outside Corner Recessed Location
N
H
V
B
G
G
GAS METER RESTRICTED AREA
I
M
V
(TERMINATION PROHIBITED)
N
G
V
G
X
K
V
A
A
Balcony with No Side Wall
G = Combustible 24" (610mm)
Noncombustible 18" (457mm)
V
G V
A = 6" (152mm)
V
Balcony with Perpendicular Side Wall
H
Combustible & Noncombustible H = 24" (610mm) J = 20" (508mm)
Figure 9 - Minimum Clearances for Vent Terminations
B
V
J
B = 6" (152mm)
6
D
C
V
C = Maximum depth of 48" (1219mm) for
recessed location
D = Minimum width for back wall of
recessed location ­Combustible - 38" (965mm) Noncombustible - 24" (610mm)
E = Clearance from corner in
recessed location­Combustible - 6" (152mm) Noncombustible - 2" (51mm)
C
E
105540
OWNER’S MANUAL
VENTING INSTALLATION
WARNING: Read all instruc­tions completely and thoroughly before attempting installation. Failure to do so could result in serious injury, property damage or loss of life. Operation of im­properly installed and maintained venting system could result in serious injury, property damage or loss of life.
WARNING: Seal all vent con­nections. Seal only the outer pipe connections with high temperature silicone (600°F/316° C). Before join­ing elbows and pipes, apply a bead of high temperature silicone seal­ant (GE RTV 106/Loctite RTV 81585) to the male end of the elbow or pipe. High temperature silicone must also be used to re-seal any connections after maintenance to venting system.
NOTICE: Failure to follow these instructions will void the warranty.
INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS
Consult local building codes before beginning the installation. The installer must make sure to select the proper vent system for installa­tion. Before installing vent kit, the installer must read this fireplace manual and vent kit instructions.
Only a qualified service person should in­stall venting system. The installer must fol­low these safety rules:
• Wear gloves and safety glasses for protection
• Use extreme caution when using ladders or when on roof tops
• Be aware of electrical wiring locations in walls and ceilings
The following actions will void the war­ranty on your venting system:
• Installation of any damaged venting component
• Unauthorized modification of the vent­ing system
• Installation of any component part not manufactured or approved by DESA International
• Installation other than as instructed by these instructions
WARNING: This gas fireplace and vent assembly must be vented directly to the outside. The venting system must NEVER be attached to a chimney serving a separate solid fuel burning ap­pliance. Each gas appliance must use a separate vent system. Do not use common vent systems.
WARNING: Horizontal sec­tions of this vent system require a minimum clearance of 2" from the top of the pipe and 1" mini­mum to the sides and bottom. Vertical sections of this system require a minimum of 1" clear­ance to combustible materials on all sides of the pipe.
INSTALLATION PLANNING
There are two basic types of direct-vent installation:
• Horizontal T ermination
• Vertical Termination It is important to select the proper length of
vent pipe for the type of termination you choose. It is also important to note the wall thickness.
For Horizontal Termination: Select the
amount of vertical rise desired. The horizon­tal run of venting must have 1/4" rise for every 12" of run towards the termination.
WARNING: Never run the vent downward as this may cause ex­cessive temperatures which could cause a fire.
You may use one or two 90° elbows in this vent configuration. See Horizontal Termina- tion Configurations on pages 10 and 11.
For Vertical Termination: Measure the dis-
tance from the fireplace flue outlet to the ceiling. Add the ceiling thickness, the verti­cal rise in an attic or second story, and allow for sufficient vent height above the roofline.
You may use one or two 90° elbows in this vent configuration. See Vertical Termination Configurations on pages 13 and 14.
Note:
You may use two 45° elbows in place of a 90° elbow. You must follow rise to run ratios when using 45° elbows.
For two-story applications, firestops are re­quired at each floor level. If an offset is needed in the attic, additional pipe and el­bows will be required.
You may use a chase with a vent termination with exposed pipe on the exterior of the house. See Installing Vent System in a Chase, below.
Your Vanguard direct-vent fireplace has been tested for a minimum 3' rise with a maximum 10" wall thickness. The maxi­mum horizontal run is 20' with 8' vertical rise (see Installation for Horizontal Termi- nation, page 8). The maximum vertical run is 30' (see Installation for Vertical Termina- tion, page 12).
It is very important that the venting system maintain its balance between the combus­tion air intake and the flue gas exhaust. Certain limitations apply to vent configura­tions and must be strictly followed.
Installing Vent System in a Chase
A chase is a vertical box-like structure built to enclose venting that runs along the out­side of a building. A chase is not required for such venting.
NOTICE: Treatment of firestops and construction of the chase may vary from building type to build­ing type. These instructions are not substitutes for the require­ments of local building codes. You must follow all local building codes.
Note:
When installing in a chase, you should insulate the chase as you would the outside walls of your home. This is especially im­portant in cold climates. Minimum clear­ance between vent pipes and combustible materials such as insulation is 1".
After framing the chase (see Framing and Finishing on page 4) install the vent system by following the installation instructions.
Continued
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DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLATION FOR HORIZONTAL TERMINATION
1. Determine the route your horizontal venting will take. of the horizontal vent termination on the exterior wall must meet all local and national building codes and must not be easily blocked or obstructed.
WARNING: Do not recess vent
terminal into a wall or siding.
Snorkel terminations are available for terminations requiring a vertical rise on the exterior of the building (see Figures 10 and 11). Snorkel kit SVK is also available (see page 15). Follow the same installation procedures used for standard horizontal terminations. If installing the snorkel termination below grade (base­ment applications), you must provide proper drainage to prevent water from entering the snorkel termination (see Figure 11). Do not back fill around the snorkel termination.
2. Rigid vent pipes and fittings have spe­cial twist-lock connections. Assemble the desired combination of pipe and el­bows to the appliance adaptor with pipe seams oriented towards the wall or floor.
Twist-lock Procedure: The female ends of the pipes and fittings have four locking lugs (indentations). These lugs will slide straight into matching slots on the male ends of adjacent pipes and fit­tings. (All connections must be sealed with high temperature silicone sealant as specified in the second warning state­ment on page 7.) Push the pipe sections together and twist one section clockwise approximately one-quarter turn until the sections are fully locked. See Figure 12, page 9. must be supported every three feet. Use wall straps for this purpose.
Flexible vent pipe must be installed with spacer springs every 12". See Figure 12, page 9. All connections must be clamped tightly and sealed with high temperature silicone sealant as specified in the sec­ond warning statement on page 7.
Note:
Note:
The location
Horizontal runs of vent
Snorkel
12" Minimum
Figure 10 - Snorkel Termination
Snorkel
12" Minimum
Adequate drainage
Figure 11 - Snorkel Termination with Drainage Pipe
8
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OWNER’S MANUAL
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
3. Attach vent pipe assembly to the fire­place. Set fireplace in front of it’s per ­manent location to insure minimum clearances. Mark the wall for a 10" square hole (for noncombustible ma­terial such as masonry block or con­crete, a 7 1/2" diameter hole is accept­able). See Figure 13. The center of the hole should line up with the center­line of the horizontal rigid vent pipe. Cut a 10"x10" (254mm x 254mm) square hole through combustible ex­terior wall (7 1/2" [190mm] diameter hole if noncombustible). Frame as nec­essary (see Figure 13).
4" Clamp
Female Locking Lugs
Male Slots
7" Clamp
Spacer Spring
4" Flex Pipe
7" Flex Pipe
4. Apply a bead of non-hardening mastic around the outside edge of the vent cap. Position the vent cap in the center of the 7 1/2" or 10" hole on the exterior wall with the arrow on the vent cap pointing up. Insure proper clearance of 1" to combustibles is maintained. At­tach the vent cap with four wood screws supplied (see Figure 14).
Note
: Re­place the wood screws with appropri­ate fasteners for stucco, brick, concrete, or other types of siding.
WARNING: Do not recess vent termination in to any wall. This will cause a fire hazard.
For vinyl siding use vinyl siding stand­offs between vent cap and exterior wall. The vinyl siding standoff prevents ex­cessive heat from melting the vinyl sid­ing material. Bolt the vent cap to the standoff. Apply non-hardening mastic around outside edge of the standoff in­stead of the vent cap assembly. Use wood screws provided to attach the standoff. See Figure 15.
5. Slide the wall thimble over the vent pipe before connecting the horizontal run to the vent cap (see Figure 16).
6. Carefully move the fireplace with vent assembly attached toward the wall and insert the vent pipe into the horizontal termination. The pipe overlap should be a minimum of 1 1/4". Apply silicone to the outer pipe connection. Fasten all vent connections with screws provided. Refer to Fir eplace Installation on page 16 for instructions on securing unit to framing or floor.
7. Slide the wall thimble against the inte­rior wall surface and attach with screws provided (see Figure 16).
Cut Vinyl Siding Away to Fit Standoff
Wood Screw
Standoff
UP
Nut
Apply Mastic to All Four Sides
Figure 15 - Installing Vinyl Siding Standoff
Vent Cap
Bolt
Rigid Vent Pipe Flexible Vent Pipe
Figure 12 - Vent Pipe Connections
Vent Opening
Combustible Wall
10"
(254mm)
10"
(254mm)
(Framing
Vent Opening
Noncombustible Wall
7 1/2"
(190mm)
Figure 13 - Vent Opening Requirements
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Detail)
Apply Mastic to All Four Sides
UP
Wood Screw
Vent Cap
Figure 14 - Installing Horizontal Vent Cap
9
Interior Wall Surface
Wall Thimble
Vent Cap (Horizontal Termination)
Figure 16 - Connecting Vent Cap with Horizontal Vent Pipe
Screw
Horizontal Vent Pipe
Continued
®
DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
Horizontal Termination Configurations
Figures 17 through 21 show different con­figurations for venting with horizontal ter­mination. Each figure includes a chart with vertical minimum/maximum and horizon­tal maximum dimensions which must be met. Seal all connections with high tem­perature silicone sealant (outer pipe only) as specified in the second warning statement on page 7. All horizontal terminations re­quire 1/4" rise per 12" of horizontal run.
(30° and 90° only, no vertical pipe)
(30° elbow, 1' vertical pipe, 90° elbow)
Note:
corner installation.
Figure 18 - Horizontal Termination Configuration for Rigid Venting Using One
°
90
Horizontal Venting
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H)
44" min. 29" max.
55" min. 41" max.
67" min. 60" max. 79" min. 84" max. 96" min. 20' max.
This configuration for use with
Elbow
UP
BVK Vent Kit Shown
UP
BGFVK Vent Kit Shown (recommended for use with cabinet mantels)
Horizontal Venting
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H)
37" min. 10" max.
Figure 17 - Horizontal Termination Con­figuration for Rigid Venting
Horizontal Venting
See information in Figure 18 for Vertical(V) and Horizontal(H)
UP
maximums and minimums. The same amounts apply for flexible venting.
Note:
Figure 17 applies to rigid venting only.
Figure 19 - Horizontal Termination Using Flexible Venting
BFGFVK and FGFVK Vent Kits Shown
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VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
Venting with Two 90° Elbows
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H1) Horizontal (H1) +
Horizontal (H2)
5' min. 2' max. 6' max. 6' min. 4' max. 12' max. 7' min. 6' max. 18' max. 8' min. 8' min. 20' max.
20' max. 8' max. 20' max.
OWNER’S MANUAL
UP
Figure 20 - Horizontal Termination Configuration for Rigid Venting Using Two 90° Elbows
Venting with Two 90° Elbows
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H1) +
Horizontal (H2)
5' min. 6' max. 6' min. 12' max. 7' min. 18' max. 8' min. 20' max.
20' max. 20' max.
Figure 21 - Horizontal Termination Configuration for Rigid Venting Using Two 90
°
Elbows with Termination at 90° with Fireplace
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11
®
DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
INSTALLATION FOR VERTICAL TERMINATION
NOTICE: Use rigid pipe only. Flex venting is not to be used with a vertical termination.
1. Determine the route your vertical vent­ing will take. If ceiling joists, roof rafters, or other framing will obstruct the venting system, consider an offset (see Figure 22) to avoid cutting loadbearing members. cial attention to these installation in­structions for required clearances (air space) to combustibles when passing through ceilings, walls, roofs, enclo­sures, attic rafters, etc. Do not pack air spaces with insulation. Also note maxi­mum vertical rise of the venting sys­tem and any maximum horizontal off­set limitations. Offsets must fall within the parameters shown in Figure 9 on page 6.
2. Set the fireplace in desired location. Drop a plumb line down from the ceil­ing to the position of the fireplace exit flue. Mark the center point where the vent will penetrate the ceiling. Drill a small locating hole at this point.
Drop a plumb line from the inside of the roof to the locating hole in the ceil­ing. Mark the center point where the vent will penetrate the roof. Drill a small locating hole at this point.
Note:
Pay spe-
Roof Flashing
Flat Ceiling Installation
1. Cut a 10" square hole in the ceiling us­ing the locating hole as a center point. The opening should be framed to 10"x10" (254mm x 254mm) inside di­mensions, as shown in Figure 13 on page 9 using framing lumber the same size as the ceiling joists. If the area above the ceiling is an insulated ceil­ing or a room, nail firestop from the top side. This prevents loose insulation from falling into the required clearance space. Otherwise, install firestop below the framed hole. The firestop should be installed with no less than three nails per side (see Figure 23).
2. Assemble the desired lengths of pipe and elbows necessary to reach from the fireplace flue up through the firestop. All connections must be sealed with high temperature silicone sealant as specified in the second warning state­ment on page 7. Be sure all pipe and elbow connections are fully twist­locked (see Figure 12, page 9).
3. Cut a hole in the roof using the locating hole as a center point. (Cover any ex­posed open vent pipes before cutting hole in roof.) The 10"x10" hole must be measured on the horizontal; actual length may be larger depending on the pitch of the roof. There must be a 1" clearance from the vent pipe to combus­tible materials. Frame the opening as shown in Figure 13 on page 9.
If area above is a room, install firestop above framed hole.
4. Connect a section of pipe and extend up through the hole.
Note:
If an offset is needed to avoid obstructions, you must support the vent pipe every 3 feet. Use wall straps for this purpose (see Figure 22). Whenever possible, use 45° elbows instead of 90° elbows. The 45° elbow offers less re­striction to the flow of the flue gases and intake air.
5. Place the flashing over the pipe section(s) extending through the roof. Secure the base of the flashing to the roof and framing with roofing nails. Be sure roofing material overlaps the top edge of the flashing as shown in Figure
22. There must be a 1" clearance from the vent pipe to combustible materials.
6. Continue to add pipe sections until the height of the vent cap meets the mini­mum building code requirements de­scribed in Figure 9 on page 6. must increase vent height for steep roof pitches. Nearby trees, adjoining rooflines, steep pitched roofs, and other similar fac­tors may cause poor draft or down-draft­ing in high winds. Increasing the vent height may solve this problem.
7. Twist-lock the vent cap onto the last section of vent pipe and seal outer pipe connection with high temperature sili­cone sealant as specified in the second warning statement on page 7.
Note:
If the vent pipe passes through any occupied areas above the first floor, including storage spaces and closets, you must enclose pipe. You may frame and sheetrock the enclo­sure with standard construction material. Make sure and meet the minimum allowable clear­ances to combustibles. Do not fill any of the required air spaces with insulation.
Note
: Y ou
Wall Strap
45° Elbow
Ceiling Firestop
Figure 22 - Offset with Wall Strap and 45 Elbows
If area above is not a room, install firestop below framed hole.
°
Figure 23 - Installing Firestop
12
Cathedral Ceiling Installation
1. Remove shingles or other roof cover-
ing as necessary to cut the rectangular hole for the support box. Mark the out­line of the cathedral ceiling support box on the roof sheathing using the locat­ing hole as a center point.
2. Cut the hole 1/8" larger than the sup-
port box outline (see Figure 24, page 13).
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VENTING INSTALLATION
Continued
3. Lower the support box through the hole in the roof until the bottom of the box extends at least 2" below the ceiling (see Figure 24). Align the support box vertically and horizontally using a level. Temporarily tack the support box in place through the inside walls and into the roof sheathing.
4. Using tin snips, cut the support box from the top corners down to the roofline and fold the resulting flaps over the roof sheathing (see Figure 25). Apply a bead of non-hardening mastic around the top edges of the support box to make a seal between the box and the roof. Nail in place with roofing nails. Remove any combustible material that might be in­side of the support box.
5. Complete the cathedral ceiling instal­lation by following the same proce­dures outlined in steps 2 through 7 for Flat Ceiling Installation, page 12
.
Vertical Termination Configurations
Figures 26 through 29 show four different configurations for vertical termination. All connections must be sealed with high temperature silicone sealant as specified in the second warning statement on page 7.
Venting with Two 90° Elbows
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H1) +
Horizontal (H2)
5' min. 2' max. 6' min. 4' max. 7' min. 6' max. 8' min. 8' max.
20' max. 8' max.
Note:
Install restrictor into 4" collar of stove as shown.
Level
Cathedral ceiling support box
2" minimum below
finished ceiling
Cut hole 1/8" larger than support box when projected onto roofline
Figure 24 - Cathedral Ceiling Support Box Installation
Non-hardening Mastic under all edges of support box before nailing
Figure 25 - Installed Cathedral Ceiling Support Box
Figure 26 - Vertical Rigid Venting Configuration Using Two 90° Elbows with Two Horizontal Runs
Note:
Install restrictor into 4" collar of stove as shown.
Venting with One 90° Elbow
Vertical (V) Horizontal (H)
5' min. 2' max. 6' min. 4' max. 7' min. 6' max. 8' min. 8' max.
20' max. 8' max.
Figure 27 - Vertical Rigid Venting Configuration Using One 90° Elbow
Continued
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DIRECT-VENT FIREPLACE (NATURAL/PROPANE/LP)
VENTING INSTALLATION
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Note:
Install restrictor into 4" collar of stove as shown.
Note:
Install restrictor into 4" collar of stove as shown.
Venting with Two 90° Elbows
Vertical (V1) Horizontal (H)
5' min. 6' max. 6' min. 12' max. 7' min. 18' max. 8' min. 20' max.
Note:
Vertical (V1) +
Vertical (V2) = 20' max.
Figure 28 - Vertical Rigid Venting Configuration Using Two 90° Elbows
14
RVF Kit Shown
Vertical V enting
V = 40' max.
Figure 29 - Vertical Rigid Venting Con­figuration With No Horizontal Run
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