Denon DCD-510 Service Manual

Ver. 1
SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL JP E3 E2 EK E2A E1C E1K EUT

DCD-510AE

3
CD PLAYER
For purposes of improvement, specifications and design are subject to change without notice.
Please use this service manual with referring to the operating instructions without fail.
Some illustrations using in this service manual are slightly different from the actual set.
e
Denon Brand Company, D&M Holdings lnc.

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

The following check should be performed for the continued protection of the customer and service technician.
LEAKAGE CURRENT CHECK
Before returning the unit to the customer, make sure you make either (1) a leakage current check or (2) a line to chassis resistance check. If the leakage current exceeds 0.5 milliamps, or if the resistance from chassis to either side of the power cord is less than 460 kohms, the unit is defective.
LASER RADIATION
Do not stare into beam or view directly with optical instruments, class 3A laser product.
CAUTION
Please heed the points listed below during servicing and inspection.
Heed the cautions!
Spots requiring particular attention when servicing, such as the cabinet, parts, chassis, etc., have cautions indicated on labels or seals. Be sure to heed these cautions and the cautions indicated in the handling instructions.
Caution concerning electric shock!
(1) An AC voltage is impressed on this set, so touching in-
ternal metal parts when the set is energized could cause electric shock. Take care to avoid electric shock, by for example using an isolating transformer and gloves when servicing while the set is energized, un­plugging the power cord when replacing parts, etc.
(2)There are high voltage parts inside. Handle with extra
care when the set is energized.
Caution concerning disassembly and
assembly!
Though great care is taken when manufacturing parts from sheet metal, there may in some rare cases be burrs on the edges of parts which could cause injury if fingers are moved across them. Use gloves to protect your hands.
Inspect for safety after servicing!
Check that all screws, parts and wires removed or discon­nected for servicing have been put back in their original po­sitions, inspect that no parts around the area that has been serviced have been negatively affected, conduct an insu­lation check on the external metal connectors and between the blades of the power plug, and otherwise check that safety is ensured.
(Insulation check procedure) Unplug the power cord from the power outlet, disconnect the antenna, plugs, etc., and turn the power switch on. Us­ing a 500V insulation resistance tester, check that the in­sulation resistance between the terminals of the power plug and the externally exposed metal parts (antenna ter­minal, headphones terminal, microphone terminal, input terminal, etc.) is 1MΩ or greater. If it is less, the set must be inspected and repaired.
CAUTION
Concerning important safety
parts
Only use designated parts!
The set's parts have specific safety properties (fire resis­tance, voltage resistance, etc.). For replacement parts, be sure to use parts which have the same properties. In par­ticular, for the important safety parts that are marked z on wiring diagrams and parts lists, be sure to use the desig­nated parts.
Be sure to mount parts and arrange
the wires as they were originally!
For safety reasons, some parts use tape, tubes or other in­sulating materials, and some parts are mounted away from the surface of printed circuit boards. Care is also taken with the positions of the wires inside and clamps are used to keep wires away from heating and high voltage parts, so be sure to set everything back as it was originally.
Many of the electric and structural parts used in the set have special safety properties. In most cases these prop­erties are difficult to distinguish by sight, and using re­placement parts with higher ratings (rated power and withstand voltage) does not necessarily guarantee that safety performance will be preserved. Parts with safety properties are indicated as shown below on the wiring dia­grams and parts lists is this service manual. Be sure to re­place them with parts with the designated part number.
(1) Schematic diagrams ... Indicated by the z mark. (2) Parts lists ... Indicated by the z mark.
Using parts other than the designated parts could result in electric shock, fires or other dangerous situations.
2
DCD-510AE

DIMENSION


OCZ



  




3
DCD-510AE

WIRE ARRANGEMENT

If wire bundles are untied or moved to perform adjustment or parts replacement etc.,be sure to rearrange them neatly as they were originally bundled or placed afterward. Otherwise, incorrect arrangement can be a cause of noise generation.
           Wire arrangement viewed from the top
Front Panel side
Back Panel side
4
DCD-510AE

DISASSEMBLY

• Disassemble in order of the arrow of the figure of following flow.
• In the case of the re-assembling, assemble it in order of the reverse of the following flow.
• In the case of the re-assembling, observe "attention of assembling" it.
TOP COVER
Refer to "DISASSEMBLY 1.DOOR" Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW"
Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" POWER UNIT REAR PANEL DOOR (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 8-3) (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 9) (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 19)
Refer to "DISASSEMBLY 2.FRONT PANEL ASSY" Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" Refer to "DISASSEMBLY 4.INPUT UNIT"
Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" POWER TRANS INPUT UNIT FRONT UNIT (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 39) (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 8-1)
(Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 8-2) POWER SW UNIT (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 8-4) HEADPHONE UNIT (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 8-5)
CD MECHANISM ASSY
3.CD MECHANISM ASSY"
Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW"
CD MECHANISM ASSY (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 13)
Refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" MAIN PCB ASSY (Ref. No. of EXPLODED VIEW : 34)
DOOR POWER UNIT REAR PANEL
FRONT PANEL ASSY POWER TRANS INPUT UNIT
Refer to "DISASSEMBLY
MAIN PCB ASSY
About the photos used for descriptions in the “DISASSEMBLY” section.
• The direction from which the photographs used herein were photographed is indicated at "Direction of photograph: ***" at the left of the respective photographs.
• Refer to the table below for a description of the direction in which the photos were taken.
• Photographs for which no direction is indicated were taken from above the product.
The viewpoint of each photograph (photography direction)
View from above
Front side
Direction of photograph: A
5
DCD-510AE

1. DOOR

Proceeding : TOP COVER DOOR
(1) Take off the Chucking plate after removing screws.
Chucking plate
(2) Open the CD tray by turning the Drive gear clockwise.
Drive gear
(3) Detach the DOOR.
CD tray
DOOR
6
DCD-510AE

2. FRONT PANEL ASSY

Proceeding : TOP COVER DOOR FRONT PANEL ASSY
(1) Remove the screws.
View from bottom
(2) Cut the clamp bands, disconnect the connector wires and FFC Cable.
(3) Remove the screws.
cut
FFC Cable
CN92
CN61
Please refer to "EXPLODED VIEW" for the disassembly method of each PCB included in FRONT PANEL ASSY.
7
DCD-510AE

3. CD MECHANISM ASSY

Proceeding : TOP COVER DOOR FRONT PANEL ASSY → CD MECHANISM ASSY
(1) Disconnect the connector wires.
CN33
CN32
(2) Remove the screws.
ً
(3) Laser short-circuit in Pick-up of CD MECHANISM, then disconnect the FFC Cable.
Soldering place
Direction of photograph: A
FFC Cable
ً
Laser short-circuit
DCD-510AE
8

DISASSEMBLY OF MECHANIC

Chucking yoke
Chucking plate
Chucking pulley
Screws
Mugnet
(Follow the procedure below in reverse order when reassembling.)
Caution : The optical pickup can damaged by sassily by static electricity charged on human body. Take necessary anti-static
measures when repairing around the optical pickup.

1. Chucking plate

(1) Remove 2 top screws, then detach the Chucking plate. (2) Detaching the Chucking pulley and chucking yoke by removing the 3 hooks, when abandoning CD MECHA ass’y.

2. CD tray

When abandoning CD MECHA ass’y, please detach the CD tray. (1) Detach the Sw pin on the CD tray. (2) Open the CD tray by turning the Drive gear clockwise. (3) Open the Stopper as shown in the fig., then detach CD tray.
Stopper
CD tray
Drive gear
Stopper
Sw pin
9
DCD-510AE

Note Handling and Replacement of the Laser pick-up

1. Protection of the LD

Short a part of the LD circuit by soldering. After connection to a circuit, remove the short solder.

2. Precautions when handling the laser CD mechanism

• Handle the laser pick-up so that it is not exposed to dust.
• Do not leave the laser pick-up bare. Be sure to cover it.
• If dust adheres on lens of the pick-up, blow it off with a blower brush.
• Do not shock the laser pick-up.
• Do not watch the light of the laser pick-up.

3. Cautions on assembling and adjustment

• Be sure that to the bench, jig, head of soldering iron (with ceramic) and measuring instruments are well grounded.
• Workers who handle the laser pick-up must be grounded.
• The finished mechanism (prior to anchoring in the set) should be protected against static electricity and dust. The mecha­nism must be stored that damaging outside forces are not received.
• When carrying the finished mechanism, hold it by the chassis body
• For proper operation, storage and operating environment should not contain corrosive gases. For example H CI
2 etc. In addition storage environment should not have materials that emit corrosive gases especially from silicic, cyanic,
formalin and phenol group. I the mechanism or the set, existence of corrosive gases may cause no rotation in motor.
2S, SO2, NO2,

4. Determining whether the laser pick-up is defective

Measure the waveform at RFO-VC on "MCU P.W.B. Unit ". ( For measuring points and waveforms, see pages 21.)
• The laser pick-up is OK if the amplitude level of the measured RFO waveform is between 0.4 and 1.1 Vp-p, defective oth­erwise.
Protective soldering place for laser diode.
10
DCD-510AE

CD TEST MODE

No Key name Function Display
Version No. of
1
main μ-com Display
FLD checking
2
mode
3 Initialize
q POWER switch is turned to on while pressing the
2 button on DCD-510AE.(Model name display)
w Press the 9 button continuously for over 3
seconds to display the version number of main μ-com. Version number of main μ-com is
displayed for 5 seconds, the model name display reappears.
Turn off the POWER switch to clear this mode.
Plug AC cord into power outlet while pressing
DIMMER button on DCD-510AE.
All segment of FLD is turning on and off every
one second. MUTING ON.
Turn off the POWER switch to clear this mode.
Plug AC cord into power outlet while pressing
TIME/DISPLAY button on DCD-510AE.
The system is reset, and once this is completed
the unit is set to the normal mode.
DIMMER : 100%
The laser current initial value and laser
accumulated on time is not cleared.
q POWER switch is turned to on while pressing the
2 button on DCD-510AE.(Model name display)
q
DCD-510AE
w
Ver * **********
"***********" : Version number of main μ-com
All segment turn on and off.
q
4 CD test mode
4.1 Disc loading
w Press the
seconds. (CD test mode display)
Move the slide to the initially set position (10 mm
towards the outside from the innermost position).
Check by performing button input. Refer to 4.1 to
4.7.
Cancel the mode by turning the power back on. Input of buttons other than those used in this
mode is not guaranteed. (OK if malfunction occurs)
Press the 5 button to open the tray. Set a disc on the tray, then press the 5 button
again to close the tray. The disc is mounted automatically.
Move the slide to the initially set position (10 mm
towards the outside from the innermost position) and stop in this status.
/
13 button continuously for over 3
DCD-510AE
w
13 flashing
00 CD TEST MODE
13 flashing
00 CD TEST MODE
11
DCD-510AE
No
Key name
Function Display
4.2 Servo check
Press the
steps.
q LD ON (with servo still stopped)
w FOCUS ON (disc rotation, tracking off)
If no disc loaded, retry then stop.
e CLV ON
r TRACKING ON
t SUB CODE readout (playback sound output)
y When display is as in t and the
pressed, conduct BER (Block Error Rate) display for 2 seconds.
/
13 button. Execute the following
/
13 button is
13 flashing
q
01 LD ON
w
02 Focus ON
e
03 CLV ON
r
04 Tr acking ON
t
05 @@
@@ : T.No, XX:XX : Time
y
Tr
XX:XX
Pickup
4.3 movement
4.4 Stop
4.5 All servo on
Press the 2 button, CD test mode display
reappears.
bPress
second to switch directly to SUB CODE readout in step
In the stop mode, pickup moves in REV (inwards)
or FWD (outwards) direction when 8 or 9 button pressed.
When 8 button pressed, move to stop
operation after detection that inner switch has turned on.
Pickup movement stops when button released.
When 2 button is pressed, play operation and
servo stop.
After stopping, conduct reading of auto adjust
values.
When TIME/DISPLAY button is pressed, all
servos turn on, auto adjustment is performed and switch to playback operation. (Playback sound output)
/
13 button continuously for over 1
t.
ERR ### ###
###### : B.E.R.
Continuous display of previous time
13 flashing
00 CD TEST MODE
13 flashing
@@
Tr
@@ : T.No, XX:XX : Time
XX:XX
12
DCD-510AE
No
Key name
Function Display
When DIMMER button is pressed, the
adjustment values are displayed in the following order.
13 flashing
q
Adjustment value
4.6 display
q FOCUS BALANCE
w FOCUS GAIN
e TRACKING BALANCE
r TRACKING GAIN
tFOCUS OFFSET
y TRACKING OFFSET
X
X
OCUS BALANCE
F
XX : Adjustment value
w
X
X
OCUS GAIN
F
XX : Adjustment value
e
X
X
RACKING BALANCE
T
XX : Adjustment value
r
X
X
RACKING GAIN
T
XX : Adjustment value
t
X
X
OCUS OFFSET
F
XX : Adjustment value
y
u RFRP
i Return to q.
Press the 2 button, CD test mode display (4 w)
reappears.
(Note)If auto adjustment is not completed, proper
values are not displayed.
X
X
RACKING OFFSET
T
XX : Adjustment value
u
X
X
FRP
R
XX : Adjustment value
13
DCD-510AE
No
Key name
Function Display
CD heat run
5
mode
Normal heat run
5.1 mode
Automatic
5.2 mounting mode
q Set the disc in the tray. POWER switch is turned
to on while pressing the 2 button on DCD­510AE.(Model name display)
w Press the 9 button continuously for over 3
seconds to display the version number. Version number is displayed for 5 seconds, the error
display reappears.
e Press the
seconds while the version number is displayed.
Switches to mode according to button input.
See 5.1 and 5.2.
If an error occurs, display the error and stop
operation at that point. Number of operations held. See 5.3 to 5.5.
Heat run no. cleared when 2 button pressed. Mode canceled and tray opened after 5 button
pressed.
Turn off the POWER switch to clear this mode.
The CD heat run mode is launched. Once writing
of the TOC data is completed, press the button. Count this as the 0th heat run repetition.
q Play from the first to last track on disc.
w If disc being used has less than 20 tracks, play
all tracks. If disc has 21 or more tracks, skip to final track after playback of first track has finished.
e After disc playback has finished, move pickup
to innermost position and open tray.
r When loader open status detected, close tray
again, re-read TOC and start playback from the first track on the disc.
t The heat run repetition no. is incremented
(increased by 1) when the tray is opened.
y Conduct q to t repeatedly.
After CD heat run mode has started and reading
the TOC has finished, press the 2 button button once in the stop mode.
TOC reading Search for first track on disc
tray open tray close TOC reading repeat. No. heat run repetitions displayed on time display section.
Increment the heat run repetition no. at the point
when the loader has finished opening.
/
13 button continuously for over 3
/
13
q
DCD-510AE
w
Ver * **********
"***********" : Version number of main μ-com
e Normal display except when 13 lights.
CD 11
13 lights
q,w In cases other than when 13 is lights, same
display as during normal playback.
CD 01
e
Tr
Tr
42:52
01:47
CD XXXX
XXXX : No. of heat run repetitions
r
CD 01
13 lights
While tray opened
Tr
:
CD XXXX
When tray closed
CD 01
Tr
:
14
DCD-510AE
No
5.3 Error display
Key name
Function Display
E1-00 : Disc cannot be detected E1-01 : Tracking offset adjustment not possible E1-02 : Focus offset adjustment not possible
E2-00 : Focus servo dropped during playback. E2-01 : Focus servo dropped during searching. E2-03 : Focus servo dropped during TOC reading. E2-06 : Focus servo dropped during manual
search.
E2-10 : Subcode can no longer be read during
playback
E2-11 : Subcode can no longer be read during
searching
E2-12 : Subcode can no longer be read during
TOC reading E2-14 : Subcode cannot be read during pause E2-15 : Subcode cannot be read during manual
search
E3-00 : TOC could not be read within specified
time E3-01 : PVD/SVD analysis could not be
completed within specified time
13 lights
CD EX-XX
X-XX : Error display
Error display
5.4 switching (1)
Error display
5.5 switching (2)
E4-04 : Search time out E4-05 : Error in communications with CD decoder
E5-00 : Inner switch not on
E6-00 : Inner switch not off
E9-00 : Error in CD microprocessor E9-01 : Other error
Press the 9 button while the error is displayed.No. heat runs is displayed for 5 seconds, the error
display reappears.
Press the 8 button while the error is displayed.The track no. and time when the error occurred is
displayed for 5 seconds, then error display reappears.
13 lights
CD XXXX
XXXX : No. of heat run repetitions
Error display reappears after 5 seconds. See 5.3.
In cases other than when 13 is lights, same
display as during normal playback.
CD 01
Error display reappears after 5 seconds. See 5.3.
Tr
:01 47
15
DCD-510AE
No
Accumulated
6
laser on time display
Key name
Function Display
q POWER switch is turned to on while pressing the
2 button on DCD-510AE.(Model name display)
w Press the 8 button continuously for over 3
seconds to display the accumulated laser on time. Accumulated laser on time is displayed for 5 seconds, the error display reappears.
The laser drive times are added and the result
is displayed.
One count corresponds to 10 minutes. (Values
under 10 minutes are discarded.)
Count values are stored in the EEPROM every
10 minutes.
The accunulated laser on time is displayed in
hours.
The count values are not cleared, even when
the set is reset.
Minimun display specification (possible even
with display times above those below)
No. digits store in EPROM: 4, 0xFFFF No. digits displayed: 5
When the time exceeds 10922 hours, the stored
data is not updated and the value is fixed to 0xFFFF.
(The display is fixed to 10922 hours.)
XXXX hour
X
ASER ON TIME
L
Initialization of a
6.1
count value
When the
onds while the accumulated laser on time is displayed, the count value is reset.
After resetting is completed, the display in
6(00000hours on the top line) reappears, and after 5 seconds the model name display reap­pears.
Initialization of a count value is performed upon
shipment from the factory and when the mech­anism is replaced.
/
13 button is pressed for over 5 sec-
LEAR
C
ASER ON TIME
L
16
DCD-510AE
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