Reproduction in any manner whatsoever without the written permission of Dell Inc. is strictly forbidden.
Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, and Wi-Fi Catcher are trademarks of Dell Inc.;
Intel is a registered trademark and Celer on is a trademark of Intel Corporation in United States and
other countries.; Microsoft and Windows are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation in the United States and/or other countries; Bluetooth is a registered trademark owned by
Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by Dell under license.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming
the marks and names or their products. Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and
trade names other than its own.
NOTE: Some features may be optional and may not ship with your computer. Some
features may not be available in certain countries.
NOTE: Additional information may ship with your computer.
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• A diagnostic program for my computer
• Drivers for my computer
• Device documentation
• Notebook System Software (NSS)
Drivers and Utilities Media
Documentation and drivers are already
installed on your computer. You can use
the Drivers and Utilities media to
reinstall drivers (see "Reinstalling Drivers
and Utilities" on page 100) or run the
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics"
on page 75).
Readme files may be included on your
Drivers and Utilities media to provide
last-minute updates about technical
changes to your computer or advanced
technical-reference material for
technicians or experienced users.
NOTE: Drivers and documentation updates
can be found at support.dell.com.
Finding Information13
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Warranty information
• Terms and Conditions (U.S. only)
• Safety instructions
• Regulatory information
• Ergonomics information
• End User License Agreement
Dell™ Product Information Guide
• How to set up my computer
• Service Tag and Express Service Code
• Microsoft Windows License Label
Setup Diagram
See the setup diagram that came with
your computer.
Service Tag and Microsoft® Windows®
License
These labels are located on your computer.
• Use the Service Tag to identify your
computer when you use
support.dell.com
• Enter the Express Service Code to direct
your call when contacting support.
or contact support.
NOTE: As an increased security measure,
the newly designed Microsoft Windows
license label has a missing portion or "hole"
to discourage removal of the label.
14Finding Information
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Solutions — Troubleshooting hints and
tips, articles from technicians, online
courses, and frequently asked questions
• Community — Online discussion with
other Dell customers
• Upgrades — Upgrade information for
components such as, the memory, hard
Dell Support Website — support.dell.com
NOTE: Select your region or business
segment to view the appropriate support site.
To obtain documentation and software
downloads for your computer, go to
support.dell.com and select Vostro™
from the Notebooks category.
drive, and operating system
• Customer Care — Contact information,
service call and order status, and
warranty and repair information
• Service and support — Service call
status, support history, service contract,
and online discussions with support
• Dell Technical Update Service —
Proactive e-mail notification of software
and hardware updates for your computer
• Reference — Computer
documentation, details on your
computer configuration, product
specifications, and white papers
• Downloads — Certified drivers,
patches, and software updates
• Notebook System Software (NSS) — If
you reinstall the operating system on
your computer, you should also reinstall
the NSS utility. NSS automatically
detects your computer and operating
system, and installs the updates
appropriate for your configuration,
providing critical updates for your
operating system and support for Dell
3.5-inch USB floppy drives, Intel
®
processors, optical drives, and USB
devices. NSS is necessary for correct
operation of your Dell computer.
To download Notebook System Software:
1
Go to
support.dell.com
country/region, and then click
Drivers & Downloads
2
Enter your Service Tag or product
model, and then click
3
Select your operating system and
language, and then click
or under
the keyword
NOTE: The support.dell.com user interface
may vary depending on your selections.
, select your
.
Go
.
Find Downloads
Downloads Search
Notebook System Software
, search for
,
.
Finding Information15
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Software upgrades and troubleshooting
hints — Frequently asked questions,
hot topics, and general health of your
computing environment
Dell Support Utility
The Dell Support Utility is an automated
upgrade and notification system installed
on your computer. This support provides
real-time health scans of your computing
environment, software updates, and
relevant self-support information. Access
the Dell Support Utility from the
icon on the taskbar. For more information,
see "Drive Problems
• How to use Windows XP
• How to work with programs and files
• How to personalize your desktop
Microsoft Windows XP Help and Support
Center
1
Click
Start→ Help and Support
2
Type a word or phrase that describes
your problem and click the arrow icon.
3
Select the topic that describes your
problem.
4
Follow the instructions on the screen.
• Information on network activity, the
Power Management Wizard, hotkeys,
and other items controlled by Dell
QuickSet
Dell QuickSet Help
To view
Dell QuickSet Help, right-click
the QuickSet icon in the Microsoft
Windows
taskbar is located in the lower-right
corner of your screen.
" on page 79
.
.
®
®
taskbar, and select Help. The
16Finding Information
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• How to reinstall my operating system
Operating System Media
The operating system is already installed
on your computer. To reinstall your
operating system, use one of the
following methods:
• Microsoft Windows System Restore —
Microsoft Windows System Restore
returns your computer to an earlier
operating state without affecting
data files.
• Operating System Installation Media —
If you received operating system media
with your computer, you can use it to
restore your operating system.
For more information, see "Restoring
Your Operating System" on page 103.
After you reinstall your operating system,
use the Drivers and Utilities media to
reinstall drivers for the devices that came
with your computer.
Your operating system product key label is
located on your computer.
NOTE: The color of your operating system
installation media varies according to the
operating system you ordered.
Finding Information17
18Finding Information
About Your Computer
Front View
1
12
11
10
9876
About Your Computer19
2
3
4
5
1display2power button
3media control buttons (7)4keyboard
5touch pad68-in-1 media card reader
7analog microphone8microphone connector
9headphone connectors (2)10touch pad buttons (2)
11device status lights12keyboard status lights
DISPLAY — For more information about your display, see "Using the Display" on page 39.
POWER BUTTON — Press the power button to turn on the computer or exit a power
management mode (see "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 50).
NOTICE: To avoid losing data, turn off your computer by performing a Microsoft
®
Windows® operating system shutdown rather than by pressing the power button.
If the computer stops responding, press and hold the power button until the
computer turns off completely (may take several seconds).
MEDIACONTROLBUTTONS — Control CD, DVD, and Media Player playback.
Mute the soundPlay the previous track
Turn the volume downPlay the next track
Turn the volume upStop
Play or pause
KEYBOARD — For more information about the keyboard, see "Using the Keyboard and
Touchpad" on page 41.
TOUCHPAD — Provides the functionality of a mouse (see "Touch Pad" on page 43).
20About Your Computer
8-IN-1 MEDIACARDREADER — Provides a fast and convenient way to view and share
digital photos, music, and videos stored on a media memory card. The computer ships
with a plastic blank installed in the slot. The 8-in-1 memory card reader reads the
following digital media memory cards:
• Secure Digital (SD) memory card
• Secure Digital Input Output (SDIO) card
• MultiMediaCard (MMC)
•Memory Stick
• Memory Stick PRO
• xD-Picture Card
• Hi Speed-SD
• Hi Density-SD
ANALOG MICROPHONE — Integrated single microphone for conferencing and chat.
AUDIO CONNECTORS
Attach headphones to the connector
Attach a microphone to the connector
PADBUTTONS — Use these buttons like the buttons on a mouse when you
TOUCH
use the touch pad to move the cursor on the display (see "Touch Pad" on page 43).
About Your Computer21
DEVICE STATUS LIGHTS
The lights located on the palm rest towards the front of the computer
indicate the following:
Power light – Turns on when you turn on the computer, and blinks when the
computer is in a power management mode.
Hard drive activity light – Turns on when the computer reads or writes data.
NOTICE: To avoid loss of data, never turn off the computer while the
light is flashing.
Battery status light – Turns on steadily or blinks to indicate battery
charge status.
WLAN status light – Turns on when wireless networking is enabled and
hotspot is located.
®
Bluetooth
technology is enabled.
status light – Turns on when a card with Bluetooth wireless
NOTE: The card with Bluetooth wireless technology is an optional feature. The
light turns on only if you ordered the card with your computer. For more
information, see the documentation that came with your card.
To turn off only the Bluetooth wireless technology functionality, right-click the
icon in the notification area, and then click Disable Bluetooth Radio.
22About Your Computer
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, the light operates as
follows:
•Solid blue: The battery is charging.
•Flashing blue: The battery is almost fully charged.
•Off: The battery is adequately charged.
If the computer is running on a battery, the light operates as follows:
•Off: The battery is adequately charged (or the computer is turned off).
•Flashing orange: The battery charge is low.
orange
•Solid
KEYBOARD STATUS LIGHTS
: The battery charge is critically low.
The blue lights located above the keyboard indicate the following:
Turns on when the numeric keypad is enabled.
9
Turns on when the uppercase letter (caps lock) function is enabled.
A
Turns on when the scroll lock function is enabled.
SECURITYCABLESLOT — Lets you attach a commercially available antitheft device
to the computer (see "Security Cable Lock" on page 73).
AC
ADAPTERCONNECTOR — Attaches an AC adapter to the computer.
The AC adapter converts AC power to the DC power required by the computer.
You can connect the AC adapter with your computer turned on or off.
6
24About Your Computer
CAUTION: The AC adapter works with electrical outlets worldwide. However,
power connectors and power strips vary among countries. Using an incompatible
cable or improperly connecting the cable to the power strip or electrical outlet
may cause fire or equipment damage.
NOTICE: When you disconnect the AC adapter cable from the computer, grasp the
connector, not the cable itself, and pull firmly, but gently to help prevent damage to
the cable.
NOTE: Plug the power cord and the adapter firmly in, and ensure that the
green light is on.
CONNECTORS
USB
Connect USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer.
VIDEO CONNECTOR
Connects video devices, such as a monitor.
NETWORK
CONNECTOR (RJ-45)
Connects the computer to a network. The two lights next to the
connector indicate status and activity of wired network connections.
For information on using the network adapter, see the device user
guide supplied with your computer.
MODEM CONNECTOR (RJ-11)
Connect the telephone line to the modem connector.
For information on using the modem, see the modem
documentation available online.
transfer rates, such as some digital video cameras.
HARD DRIVE — Stores software and data.
About Your Computer25
Right Side View
3
2
1
564
1wireless switch2Wi-Fi catcher light
3ExpressCard slot4optical drive
5eject button6USB connector
WIRELESSSWITCH — When enabled through Dell QuickSet, this switch can scan for
a wireless local area network (WLAN) in your vicinity. You can also use it to rapidly turn
off or on any wireless devices such as WLAN cards and internal cards with Bluetooth
wireless technology.
WI-FI CATCHERLIGHT — The Wi-Fi catcher light operates as follows:
• Flashing blue: Searching for networks
• Solid blue: Strong network found
• Solid yellow: Weak network found
• Off: No signal found
EXPRESSCARDSLOT — Supports one ExpressCard. The computer ships with a
plastic blank installed in the slot. For more information, see "Using Cards" on page 85.
OPTICALDRIVE — For more information about the optical drive, see "Using
Multimedia" on page 55.
EJECTBUTTON — Press the eject button to open the optical drive.
USB
CONNECTOR
Connects USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer.
26About Your Computer
Back View
21
1battery2air vents
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air
vents. Do not store your computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed
briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow can damage the computer or
cause a fire.
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents,
which prevents the computer from overheating. The computer turns the fan on when
the computer gets hot. Fan noise is normal and does not indicate a problem with the
fan or the computer.
BATTERY — When a battery is installed, you can use the computer without
connecting the computer to an electrical outlet (see "Using a Battery" on page 47).
BATTERYRELEASELATCH — Releases the battery (see "Replacing the Battery" on
page 52 for instructions).
P
ROCESSOR/MEMORYMODULE/ MINI-CARDCOMPARTMENT — Compartment that
contains the memory modules and WLAN. (see "Wireless Mini-Cards" on page 120).
ARD DRIVE — Stores software and data.
H
OPTICALDRIVE — For more information about the optical drive, see "Using
Multimedia" on page 55.
28About Your Computer
Setting Up Your Computer
Connecting to the Internet
NOTE: Internet Service Providers (ISPs) and ISP offerings vary by country.
To connect to the Internet, you need a modem or network connection and an
Internet service provider (ISP). Your ISP will offer one or more of the
following Internet connection options:
•DSL connections that provide high-speed Internet access through your
existing telephone line or cellular telephone service. With a DSL
connection, you can access the Internet and use your telephone on the
same line simultaneously.
•Cable modem connections that provide high-speed Internet access
through your local cable TV line.
•Satellite modem connections that provide high-speed Internet access
through a satellite television system.
•Dial-up connections that provide Internet access through a telephone line.
Dial-up connections are considerably slower than DSL, cable, and satellite
modem connections.
•Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) connections use high-frequency
radio waves to communicate. Typically, a wireless router is connected to
the broadband cable or DSL modem that broadcasts the Internet signal to
your computer.
If you are using a dial-up connection, connect a telephone line to the modem
connector on your computer and to the telephone wall connector before you
set up your Internet connection. If you are using a DSL, cable, or satellite
modem connection, contact your ISP or cellular telephone service for setup
instructions.
NOTE: Your computer may not ship with a modem unless you have ordered one.
Setting Up Your Computer29
Setting Up Your Internet Connection
To set up an Internet connection with a provided ISP desktop shortcut:
1
Save and close any open files, and exit any open programs.
2
Double-click the ISP icon on the Microsoft® Windows® desktop.
3
Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the setup.
NOTE: If you are having problems connecting to the Internet, see "E-Mail, Modem,
and Internet Problems" on page 81. If you cannot connect to the Internet, but have
successfully connected in the past, the ISP may have a service outage. Contact
your ISP to check the service status, or try connecting again later.
NOTE: Have your ISP information ready. If you do not have an ISP, the Connect to
the Internet wizard can help you obtain one.
If you do not have an ISP icon on your desktop or if you want to set up an
Internet connection with a different ISP:
1
Save and close any open files, and exit any open programs.
2
Click
Start→
Internet Explorer
The
New Connection Wizard
3
Click
Connect to the Internet
4
In the next window, click the appropriate option:
•If you do not have an ISP and want to select one, click
list of Internet service providers (ISPs)
•If you have already obtained setup information from your ISP but you
did not receive a setup CD, click
•If you have a CD, click
5
Click
Next
.
If you selected
Set up my connection manually
Otherwise, follow the instructions on the screen to complete the setup.
.
appears.
.
.
Set up my connection manually
Use the CD I got from an ISP
, continue to step 6.
Choose from a
.
.
NOTE: If you do not know which type of connection to select, contact
your ISP.
6
Click the appropriate option under
Internet?
7
Use the setup information provided by your ISP to complete the setup.
, and then click
Next
How do you want to connect to the
.
30Setting Up Your Computer
Transferring Information to a New Computer
You can transfer the following types of data from one computer to another:
•E-mail messages
•Toolbar settings
•Window sizes
•Internet bookmarks
Use one of the following methods for transferring data:
•Windows Easy Transfer wizard, an Easy Transfer Cable, and a USB port
•Over a network
•Removable media, such as a writable CD
Windows Easy Transfer
The Microsoft Windows XP operating system provides the Files and Settings
Transfer Wizard to move data from a source computer to a new computer.
You can transfer data, such as:
•E-mail messages
•Toolbar settings
•Window sizes
•Internet bookmarks
You can transfer the data to the new computer over a network or serial
connection, or you can store it on removable media, such as a writable CD,
for transfer to the new computer.
NOTE: You can transfer information from an old computer to a new computer by
directly connecting a serial cable to the input/output (I/O) ports of the two
computers. To transfer data over a serial connection, you must access the Network
Connections utility from the Control Panel and perform additional configuration
steps, such as setting up an advanced connection and designating the host
computer and the guest computer.
For instructions on setting up a direct cable connection between two computers,
see Microsoft Knowledge Base Article #305621, titled How to Set Up a Direct Cable Connection Between Two Computers in Windows XP. This information may not be
available in certain countries.
Setting Up Your Computer31
For transferring information to a new computer, you must run the Files and
Settings Transfer Wizard. You can use the optional Operating System media
for this process or you can create a wizard disk with the Files and Settings
Transfer Wizard.
Running the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard With the Operating System Media
NOTE: This procedure requires the Operating System media. This media is optional
and may not be included with certain computers.
To prepare a new computer for the file transfer:
1
Open the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard: click
Accessories→ System Tools→
2
When the
click
3
On the
4
On the
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Next
.
Which computer is this?
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
from the Windows XP CD
5
When the
Now go to your old computer
source computer. Do
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
screen, click
screen, click
→ Next
.
screen appears, go to your old or
not
click
Next
at this time.
Start→
All Programs→
.
welcome screen appears,
New Computer→
Next
.
I will use the wizard
To copy data from the old computer:
On the old computer, insert the Windows XP
1
2
On the
additional tasks
3
Under
4
On the
5
On the
Welcome to Microsoft Windows XP
.
What do you want to do?
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
, click
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method you
Operating System
screen, click
media.
Perform
Transfer files and settings→ Next
Old Computer→
Next
.
prefer.
6
On the
transfer and click
After the information has been copied, the
Phase
What do you want to transfer?
Next
.
screen appears.
screen, select the items you want to
Completing the Collection
.
7
Click
Finish
.
32Setting Up Your Computer
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
Now go to your old computer
2
On the
Where are the files and settings?
chose for transferring your settings and files and click
screen on the new computer, click
screen, select the method you
Next
.
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your
new computer.
Next
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
Finished
screen
appears.
3
Click
Finished
Running the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard Without the Operating System Media
and restart the new computer.
To run the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard without the Operating System
media, you must create a wizard disk that will allow you to create a backup
image file to removable media.
To create a wizard disk, use your new computer with Windows XP and
perform the following steps:
1
Open the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard: click
Accessories→ System Tools→
2
When the
click
3
On the
4
On the
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Next
.
Which computer is this?
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
Wizard Disk in the following drive
5
Insert the removable media, such as a writable CD, and click OK.
6
When the disk creation completes and the
computer
7
Go to the old computer.
message appears,
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
screen, click
screen, click
→
Next.
Now go to your old
do not
click
Next
Start→
All Programs→
.
welcome screen appears,
New Computer→
Next
.
I want to create a
.
To copy data from the old computer:
On the old computer, insert the wizard disk.
1
2
Click
Start→
Run
.
3
In the
Open
field on the
the appropriate removable media) and click
Run
window, browse to the path for
OK
.
fastwiz
(on
Setting Up Your Computer33
4
On the
5
On the
6
On the
you prefer.
7
On the
transfer and click
After the information has been copied, the
Phase
8
Click
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
Next
2
On the
chose for transferring your settings and files and click
instructions on the screen.
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your
new computer.
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
What do you want to transfer?
Next
.
screen appears.
Finish
.
Now go to your old computer
.
Where are the files and settings?
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method
welcome screen, click
Old Computer→
screen, select the items you want to
Completing the Collection
screen on the new computer, click
screen, select the method you
Next
. Follow the
Next
Next
.
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
appears.
3
Click
Finished
and restart the new computer.
Finished
screen
Setting Up a Printer
NOTICE: Complete the operating system setup before you connect a printer to
the computer.
See the documentation that came with the printer for setup information,
including how to:
•Obtain and install updated drivers.
•Connect the printer to the computer.
•Load paper and install the toner or ink cartridge.
For technical assistance, refer to the printer owner's manual or contact the
printer manufacturer.
34Setting Up Your Computer
Printer Cable
Your printer connects to your computer with a USB cable. Your printer may
not come with a printer cable, so if you purchase a cable separately, ensure
that it is compatible with your printer and computer. If you purchased a
printer cable at the same time you purchased your computer, the cable may
arrive in the computer’s shipping box.
Connecting a USB Printer
NOTE: You can connect USB devices while the computer is turned on.
1
Complete the operating system setup if you have not already done so.
2
Attach the USB printer cable to the USB connectors on the computer and
the printer. The USB connectors fit only one way.
1
2
3
1USB connector on computer2USB connector on printer
3USB printer cable
Setting Up Your Computer35
3
Turn on the printer, and then turn on the computer.
If the
Add New Hardware Wizard
4
Click
Start
, and then click
5
Click
Add a printer
NOTE: To install the printer driver, see "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on
page 100 and the documentation that came with your printer.
6
Click
Add a local printer
7
Follow the instructions in the Add Printer Wizard.
to start the Add Printer Wizard.
or
window appears, click
Cancel
.
Printers and Faxes.
Add a network, wireless, or Bluetooth printer
Power Protection Devices
Several devices are available to protect against power fluctuations and failures:
•Surge protectors
•Line conditioners
•Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
Surge Protectors
Surge protectors and power strips equipped with surge protection help
prevent damage to your computer from voltage spikes that can occur during
electrical storms or after power interruptions. Some surge protector
manufacturers include warranty coverage for certain types of damage.
Carefully read the device warranty when choosing a surge protector. A device
with a higher joule rating offers more protection. Compare joule ratings to
determine the relative effectiveness of different devices.
.
NOTICE: Most surge protectors do not protect against power fluctuations or
power interruptions caused by nearby lightning strikes. When lightning occurs in
your area, disconnect the telephone line from the telephone wall connector and
disconnect your computer from the electrical outlet.
Many surge protectors have a telephone connector for modem protection. See
the surge protector documentation for modem connection instructions.
NOTICE: Not all surge protectors offer network adapter protection. Disconnect the
network cable from the network wall connector during electrical storms.
36Setting Up Your Computer
Line Conditioners
NOTICE: Line conditioners do not protect against power interruptions.
Line conditioners are designed to maintain AC voltage at a fairly constant level.
Uninterruptible Power Supplies
NOTICE: Loss of power while data is being saved to the hard drive may result in
data loss or file damage.
NOTE: To ensure maximum battery operating time, connect only your computer to
a UPS. Connect other devices, such as a printer, to a separate power strip that
provides surge protection.
A UPS protects against power fluctuations and interruptions. UPS devices
contain a battery that provides temporary power to connected devices when
AC power is interrupted. The battery charges while AC power is available. See
the UPS manufacturer documentation, for information on battery operating
time and to ensure that the device is approved by Underwriters Laboratories (UL).
Setting Up Your Computer37
38Setting Up Your Computer
Using the Display
Adjusting Brightness
When a Dell™ computer is running on battery power, you can conserve power
by setting the display brightness to the lowest comfortable level.
•Press <Fn> and the up-arrow key to increase brightness on the integrated
display only (not on an external monitor).
•Press <Fn> and the down-arrow key to decrease brightness on the
integrated display only (not on an external monitor).
Switching the Video Image From Your Computer
Display To a Projector
When you start the computer with an external device attached (such as an
external monitor or projector) and turned on, the image may appear on either
the computer display or the external device.
Press <Fn><F8> to switch the video image between the display only, the
external device only, or the display and the external device simultaneously.
Using the Display39
Setting Display Resolution and Refresh Rate
NOTE: If you change the display resolution from the current settings, the image
may appear blurry or text may be hard to read if you change the resolution to one
not supported by your computer and display. Before you change any of the display
settings, make a note of the current settings so you can change back to the
previous settings if needed.
You can enhance the legibility of text and change the appearance of images
on the screen by adjusting display resolution. As you increase resolution,
items appear smaller on the screen. In contrast, lower resolution causes text
and images to appear larger and can benefit people with vision impairments.
To display a program at a specific resolution, both the video card and the
display must support the program, and the necessary video drivers must be
installed.
NOTE: Use only the Dell-installed video drivers, which are designed to offer the
best performance with your Dell-installed operating system.
If you choose a resolution or color palette that is higher than the display
supports, the settings adjust automatically to the closest supported values.
To set the display resolution and refresh rate for your display:
1
Click
Start →
2
Under
3
In the
the left or right to decrease/increase the screen resolution.
Control Panel
Display
, click
Settings
Display Settings
.
.
window, under
Resolution
, move the slide bar to
40Using the Display
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Numeric Keypad
numeric keypad
The numeric keypad functions like the numeric keypad on an external
keyboard. Each key on the keypad has multiple functions. The keypad
numbers and symbols are marked in blue on the right of the keypad keys.
To type a number or symbol, press <Fn><the desired key>.
•To enable the keypad, press <Num Lk>. The light indicates that the
keypad is active.
•To disable the keypad, press <Num Lk> again.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad41
9
Key Combinations
System Functions
<Ctrl><Shift><Esc>Opens the Task Manager window.
Display Functions
<Fn><F8>Displays icons representing all currently
available display options (display only, external
monitor or projector only, both display and
projector, etc). Highlight the desired icon to
switch the display to that option.
<Fn> and up-arrow keyIncreases brightness on the integrated display
only (not on an external monitor).
<Fn> and down-arrow keyDecreases brightness on the integrated display
only (not on an external monitor).
Battery
<Fn><F3>Displays the Dell™ QuickSet Battery Meter (see
"Dell QuickSet Battery Meter" on page 48).
Power Management
<Fn><Esc>Activates a power management mode.
You can reprogram this keyboard shortcut to
activate a different power management mode
using the Advanced tab in the Power Options Properties window (see "Configuring Power
Management Settings" on page 51).
42Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Microsoft® Windows® Logo Key Functions
Windows logo key and <m>Minimizes all open windows.
Windows logo key and
<Shift><m>
Windows logo key and <e>Starts Windows Explorer.
Windows logo key and <r>Opens the Run dialog box.
Windows logo key and <f>Opens the Search Results dialog box.
Windows logo key and
<Ctrl><f>
Windows logo key and <Pause> Opens the System Properties dialog box.
Restores all minimized windows. This key
combination functions as a toggle to restore
minimized windows following the use of the
Windows logo key and <m> combination.
Opens the Search Results-Computer dialog box
(if the computer is connected to a network).
Dell™ QuickSet Key Combinations
If Dell QuickSet is installed, you can use other shortcut keys for functions
such as the Battery Meter or activating power management modes. For more
information about Dell QuickSet key combinations, right-click the QuickSet
icon in the notification area, and then click Help.
Adjusting Keyboard Settings
To adjust keyboard operation, such as the character repeat rate:
Click
1
2
Start, and then click
Click
Keyboard
.
Control Panel
.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad43
Touch Pad
The touch pad detects the pressure and movement of your finger to allow you
to move the cursor on the display. Use the touch pad and touch pad buttons
as you would use a mouse.
1
2
1touch pad2scroll zones
•To move the cursor, lightly slide your finger over the touch pad.
•To select an object, lightly tap once on the surface of the touch pad or use
your thumb to press the left touch pad button.
•To select and move (or drag) an object, position the cursor on the object
and tap twice on the touch pad. On the second tap, leave your finger on
the touch pad and move the selected object by sliding your finger over
the surface.
•To double-click an object, position the cursor on the object and tap twice on
the touch pad or use your thumb to press the left touch pad button twice.
44Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Customizing the Touch Pad
You can use the Mouse Properties window to disable the touch pad or adjust
the touch pad settings.
1
Click
Start, and then click
2
Click
Keyboard
3
In the
Mouse Properties
•Click the
•Click the
4
Click OK to save the settings and close the window.
.
Device Select
Touch Pad
Control Panel
window:
tab to disable the touch pad.
tab to adjust touch pad settings.
.
Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad45
46Using the Keyboard and Touch Pad
Using a Battery
Battery Performance
NOTE: For information about the Dell warranty of your computer, see the
Product Information Guide or paper warranty document that shipped with
your computer.
For optimal computer performance and to help preserve BIOS settings,
operate your Dell™ portable computer with the main battery installed at all
times. One battery is supplied as standard equipment in the battery bay.
NOTE: Because the battery may not be fully charged, use the AC adapter to
connect your new computer to an electrical outlet the first time you use the
computer. For best results, operate the computer with the AC adapter until the
battery is fully charged. To view battery charge status, place the mouse cursor
over the battery icon in the Windows notification area.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases
over time. Depending on how often the battery is used and the conditions under which it
is used, you may need to purchase a new battery during the life of your computer.
NOTE: It is recommended that you connect your computer to an electrical outlet
when writing to media.
Battery operating time varies depending on operating conditions. Operating
time is significantly reduced when you perform operations including, but not
limited to, the following:
•Using optical drives.
•Using wireless communications devices, ExpressCards, media memory
cards, or USB devices.
•Using high-brightness display settings, 3D screen savers, or other
power-intensive programs such as complex 3D graphics applications.
•Running the computer in maximum performance mode (see "Configuring
Power Management Settings" on page 51 for information about accessing
Windows Power Options Properties or Dell QuickSet, which you can use
to configure power management settings).
Using a Battery47
You can check the battery charge before you insert the battery into the
computer. You can also set power management options to alert you when the
battery charge is low.
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion.
Replace the battery only with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The
battery is designed to work with your Dell computer. Do not use batteries from
other computers with your computer.
CAUTION: Do not dispose of batteries with household waste. When your battery
no longer holds a charge, call your local waste disposal or environmental agency
for advice on disposing of a lithium-ion battery (see "Battery Disposal" in the
Product Information Guide).
CAUTION: Misuse of the battery may increase the risk of fire or chemical burn.
Do not puncture, incinerate, disassemble, or expose the battery to temperatures
above 65°C (149°F). Keep the battery away from children. Handle damaged or
leaking batteries with extreme care. Damaged batteries may leak and cause
personal injury or equipment damage.
Checking the Battery Charge
You can check the battery charge on your computer using any one of the
following methods:
•Dell QuickSet Battery Meter
•Microsoft Windows battery meter icon located in the notification area
•Low-battery warning pop-up window
Dell QuickSet Battery Meter
To view the
•Double-click the Dell QuickSet icon in the taskbar, and then click
or
•Press <Fn><F3>
The Battery Meter displays the status, battery health, charge level, and charge
completion time for the battery in your computer.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon, and
then click Help.
48Using a Battery
Dell QuickSet Battery Meter:
Battery Meter
Microsoft® Windows® Battery Meter
The battery meter indicates the remaining battery charge. To check the
battery meter, double-click the icon in the notification area.
Check the Battery Health
You can check battery health by using the Battery Meter in Dell QuickSet. For
information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the notification
area, and then click Help.
Low-Battery Warning
NOTICE: To avoid losing or corrupting data, save your work immediately after a
low-battery warning, then connect the computer to an electrical outlet. If the
battery runs completely out of power, Sleep state begins automatically.
A pop-up window warns you when the battery charge is approximately
90 percent depleted. The computer enters Sleep state when the battery
charge is at a critically low level.
You can change the settings for the battery alarms in Dell QuickSet or the
Power Options window (see "Configuring Power Management Settings" on
page 51).
Conserving Battery Power
To conserve battery power on your portable computer, do any of the following:
•Connect the computer to an electrical outlet when possible; battery life is
largely determined by the number of times the battery is used and recharged.
•Configure the power management settings using either Dell QuickSet or
Microsoft Windows Power Options to optimize your computer’s power
usage (see "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 51).
•Use the Sleep power state when you leave the computer unattended for a
long time (see "Low-Battery Warning" on page 49).
Using a Battery49
Power Management Modes
Standby Mode
Standby mode conserves power by turning off the display and the hard drive
after a predetermined period of inactivity (a time-out). When the computer
exits standby mode, it returns to the same operating state it was in before
entering standby or sleep mode.
NOTICE: If your computer loses AC and battery power while in standby or sleep
mode, it may lose data.
To enter standby mode, click Start→ Turn off computer→ Stand by.
NOTE: If your computer is not responding, pressing the power button for more than
10 seconds turns it off.
Depending on how you set the power management options in the Power
Options Properties window or the QuickSet Power Management Wizard, you
may also use one of the following methods:
•Close the display.
•Press <Fn><Esc>.
To exit standby or sleep mode, press the power button or open the display,
depending on how you set the power management options. You cannot make the
computer exit standby or sleep mode by pressing a key or touching the touch pad.
Hibernate Mode
Hibernate mode conserves power by copying computer data to a reserved area
on the hard drive and then completely turning off the computer. When the
computer exits hibernate mode, it returns to the same operating state it was
in before entering hibernate mode.
NOTICE: You cannot remove devices or undock your computer while your
computer is in hibernate mode.
Your computer enters hibernate mode if the battery charge level becomes
critically low.
To enter hibernate mode, click the Start button, click Turn off computer,
press <Shift>, and then click Hibernate.
50Using a Battery
Depending on how you set the power management options in the Power
Options Properties window or the QuickSet Power Management Wizard,
you may also use one of the following methods to enter hibernate mode:
•Press the power button.
•Close the display.
•Press <Fn><Esc>.
NOTE: Some PC Cards or Express Cards may not operate correctly after the
computer exits hibernate mode. Remove and reinsert the card (see "Removing an
ExpressCard or Blank" on page 63), or simply restart (reboot) your computer.
To exit hibernate mode, press the power button. The computer may take a
short time to exit hibernate mode. You cannot make the computer exit
hibernate mode by pressing a key or touching the touch pad. For more
information on hibernate mode, see the documentation that came with your
operating system.
Configuring Power Management Settings
You can use the QuickSet Power Management Wizard or Windows Power
Options Properties to configure the power management settings on your
computer. For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet
icon in the taskbar and click Help.
Accessing Power Options Properties
Click Start→ Control Panel→ Performance and Maintenance, and then
click Power Options.
Charging the Battery
NOTE: Charge time is longer with the computer turned on. You can leave the
battery in the computer for as long as you like. The battery’s internal circuitry
prevents the battery from overcharging.
When you connect the computer to an electrical outlet or install a battery
while the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, the computer checks
the battery charge and temperature. If necessary, the AC adapter then charges
the battery and maintains the battery charge.
Using a Battery51
If the battery is hot from being used in your computer or being in a hot
environment, the battery may not charge when you connect the computer to
an electrical outlet.
The battery is too hot to start charging if the battery light flashes
alternately blue and amber. Disconnect the computer from the electrical outlet
and allow the computer and the battery to cool to room temperature, then
connect the computer to an electrical outlet to continue charging the battery.
For more information about resolving problems with a battery, see "Power
Problems" on page 93.
Replacing the Battery
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion.
Replace the battery only with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The
battery is designed to work with your Dell computer. Do not use batteries from
other computers with your computer.
CAUTION: Before performing these procedures, turn off the computer, disconnect
the AC adapter from the electrical outlet and the computer, disconnect the modem
from the wall connector and the computer, and remove any other external cables
from the computer.
NOTICE: You must remove all external cables from the computer to avoid possible
connector damage.
NOTICE: If you choose to replace the battery with the computer in Sleep state, you
have up to 1 minute to complete the battery replacement before the computer shuts
down and loses any unsaved data.
52Using a Battery
To remove the battery:
1
Ensure that the computer is turned off.
2
Turn the computer over.
3
Slide the battery release latch toward the side of the computer until it is
engaged.
4
Slide the battery out of the bay.
21
1battery2battery release latch
To replace the battery, follow the removal procedure in reverse order.
Storing a Battery
Remove the battery when you store your computer for an extended period of
time. A battery discharges during prolonged storage. After a long storage
period, recharge the battery fully (see "Charging the Battery" on page 51)
before you use it.
Using a Battery53
54Using a Battery
Using Multimedia
Playing Media
NOTICE: Do not press down on the optical drive tray when you open or close it.
Keep the tray closed when you are not using the drive.
NOTICE: Do not move the computer while playing media.
NOTE: To prevent vibration and noise do not stick any additional labels or stickers
on the media.
1
Press the eject button on the front of the drive.
2
Place the disc, label side up, in the center of the tray and snap the disc
onto the spindle.
3
Push the tray back into the drive.
Using Multimedia55
To format media for storing or copying data, see the media software that
came with your computer.
NOTE: Ensure that you follow all copyright laws when copying media.
A CD player includes the following basic buttons:
Play.
Move backward within the current track.
Pause.
Move forward within the current track.
Stop.
Go to the previous track.
Eject.
Go to the next track.
A DVD player includes the following basic buttons:
Stop.
Restart the current chapter.
Play.
Fast forward.
Pause.
Fast reverse.
Advance a single frame while in pause mode.
Go to the next title or chapter.
Continuously play the current title or chapter.
Go to the previous title or chapter.
Eject.
For more information on playing media, click Help on the media player
(if available).
56Using Multimedia
Copying CD and DVD Media
NOTE: Ensure that you observe all copyright laws while copying media.
NOTE: The types of optical drives offered by Dell may vary by country.
This section applies only to computers that have a DVD+/-RW, or
Combo drive.
The following instructions explain how to make an exact copy of a CD or DVD
using Roxio Creator. You can also use Roxio Creator for other purposes, such as
creating music CDs from audio files stored on your computer or backing up
important data. For help, open Roxio Creator, and then press <F1>.
The DVD drives installed in Dell computers do not support HD-DVD media.
For a list of supported media formats, see "Using Blank CD and DVD Media"
on page 58.
How to Copy a CD or DVD
NOTE: Most commercial DVDs have copyright protection and cannot be copied
using Roxio Creator Plus.
1
Click
Start→
All Programs→ Roxio Creator→
2
Under the
3
To copy the CD or DVD:
•
Copy
If you have one optical drive
ensure that the settings are correct, and then click the
button to continue. The computer reads your source disc and copies
the data to a temporary folder on your computer hard drive.
When prompted, insert a blank disc into the drive and click
tab, click
Copy Disc
, insert the source disc into the drive,
.
Projects→
Copy
.
Copy Disc
OK
.
If you have two optical drives
•
inserted your source disc and click the
The computer copies the data from the source disc to the blank disc.
Once you have finished copying the source disc, the disc that you have
created automatically ejects.
, select the drive into which you have
Copy Disc
button to continue.
Using Multimedia57
Using Blank CD and DVD Media
DVD-writable drives can write to both CD and DVD recording media.
Use blank CD-Rs to record music or permanently store data files. After
creating a CD-R, you cannot write to that CD-R again (see the Sonic
documentation for more information). Use a blank CD-RW if you plan to
erase, rewrite, or update information on that disc later.
Blank DVD+/-R media can be used to permanently store large amounts of
information. After you create a DVD+/-R, you may not be able to write to
that disc again if the disc is finalized or closed during the final stage of the
disc creation process. Use blank DVD+/-RW media if you plan to erase,
rewrite, or update information on that disc later.
DVD-Writable and Combo Drives
Media TypeReadWriteRewritable
CD-RYesYesNo
C D- RWYesYe sYes
DVD+RYesYesNo
DVD-RYesYesNo
DV D +R WYe sYesYes
DV D -R WYe sYesYe s
DVD+R DLYesYesNo
DVD-R DLYesYesNo
Helpful Tips
•Use Microsoft® Windows® Explorer to drag and drop files to a CD-R or
CD-RW only after you start
•Do not burn a blank CD-R or CD-RW to its maximum capacity; for
example, do not copy a 650-MB file to a blank 650-MB CD. The CD-RW
drive needs 1–2 MB of the blank space to finalize the recording.
•Use CD-Rs to burn music CDs that you want to play in regular stereos.
CD-RWs do not play in most home or car stereos.
•Music MP3 files can be played only on MP3 players or on computers that
have MP3 software installed.
58Using Multimedia
Roxio Creator
and open a Creator project.
•Use a blank CD-RW to practice CD recording until you are familiar with
CD recording techniques. If you make a mistake, you can erase the data on
the CD-RW and try again. You can also use blank CD-RWs to test music
file projects before you record the project permanently to a blank CD-R.
•You cannot create audio DVDs with
•Commercially available DVD players used in home theater systems may
not support all available DVD formats. For a list of formats supported by
your DVD player, see the documentation provided with your DVD player
or contact the manufacturer.
•See the Roxio website at
www.sonic.com
Roxio Creator
.
.
Adjusting the Volume
NOTE: When the speakers are muted, you do not hear the media playing.
1
Right-click the volume icon in the notification area.
2
Click
Open Volume Mixer
3
Click and drag the bar to slide it up or down to increase or decrease the
volume.
For more information on volume control options, click Help in the
Volume Mixer window.
The Volume Meter displays the current volume level, including mute, on your
computer. Either click the QuickSet icon in the notification area and select or
deselect Disable On Screen Volume Meter, or press the volume control buttons
to enable or disable the Volume Meter on the screen.
.
Using Multimedia59
Adjusting the Picture
If an error message notifies you that the current resolution and color depth
are using too much memory and preventing media playback, adjust the
display properties:
1
Click
Start →
2
Under
3
On
Display Settings
4
In the drop-down menu under
5
Click OK.
Control Panel→ Display
Display
, click
Settings
, click and drag the bar to reduce the resolution setting.
.
.
Color quality
, click
Medium (16 bit)
.
60Using Multimedia
Using Cards
ExpressCards
ExpressCards provide additional memory, wired and wireless
communications, multimedia and security features.
ExpressCards support two form factors:
•ExpressCard/34 (34 mm wide)
•ExpressCard/54 (54 mm wide in an L-shape with a 34 mm connector)
The 34 mm card fits into both the 34 mm and 54 mm card slots. The 54 mm
card only fits into a 54 mm card slot.
See "Specifications" on page 133 for information on supported ExpressCards.
NOTE: An ExpressCard is not a bootable device.
1
1ExpressCard/342ExpressCard/54
2
Using Cards61
ExpressCard Blanks
Your computer shipped with a plastic blank installed in the ExpressCard slot.
Blanks protect unused slots from dust and other particles. Save the blank for
use when no ExpressCard is installed in the slot; blanks from other computers
may not fit your computer.
Remove the blank before installing an ExpressCard. To remove the blank,
see "Removing an ExpressCard or Blank" on page 63.
Installing an ExpressCard
You can install an ExpressCard while the computer is running. The computer
automatically detects the card.
ExpressCards are generally marked with a symbol (such as a triangle or an
arrow) or a label to indicate which end to insert into the slot. The cards are
keyed to prevent incorrect insertion. If card orientation is not clear, see the
documentation that came with the card.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
To install an ExpressCard:
Hold the card with the top side of the card facing up.
1
2
Slide the card into the slot until the card is completely seated in its connector.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the
card orientation and try again.
The computer recognizes the ExpressCard and automatically loads the
appropriate device driver. If the configuration program tells you to load the
manufacturer's drivers, use the media that came with the ExpressCard.
62Using Cards
Removing an ExpressCard or Blank
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
Press the card or blank to remove it from its slot.
Save a blank to use when no ExpressCard is installed in a slot. Blanks protect
unused slots from dust and other particles.
Memory Card Reader
The memory card reader provides a fast and convenient way to view and share
digital photos, music, and videos stored on a memory card.
NOTE: A memory card is not a bootable device.
The 8-in-1 memory card reader reads the following memory cards:
•Secure Digital (SD)
•SDIO
•MultiMediaCard (MMC)
•Memory Stick
•Memory Stick PRO
•xD-Picture Card
•Hi Speed-SD
•Hi Density-SD
Memory Card Blanks
Your computer shipped with a plastic blank installed in the memory card
reader. Blanks protect unused slots from dust and other particles. Save the
blank for use when no media memory card is installed in the slot; blanks from
other computers may not fit your computer.
Remove the blank before installing a media memory card. To remove the
blank, see "Removing a Memory Card or Blank" on page 65.
Using Cards63
Installing a Memory Card
You can install a media memory card in the computer while the computer is
running. The computer automatically detects the card.
Memory cards are generally marked with a symbol (such as a triangle or an arrow)
or a label to indicate which end to insert into the slot. The cards are keyed to
prevent incorrect insertion. If card orientation is not clear, see the
documentation that came with the card.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
To install a memory card:
1
Hold the card with the top side of the card facing up.
2
Slide the card into the slot until the card is completely seated in its connector.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the
card orientation and try again.
The computer recognizes the memory card and automatically loads the
appropriate device driver. If the configuration program tells you to load the
manufacturer's drivers, use the media that came with the memory card,
if applicable.
64Using Cards
Removing a Memory Card or Blank
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTICE: Click the icon in the notification area to select a card and stop it
from functioning before you remove it from the computer. If you do not stop the
card, you could lose data.
Press the card into the slot to release it from the card reader. When it is
partially ejected, remove the card.
Using Cards65
66Using Cards
Setting Up and Using Networks
Setting up a computer network provides connectivity between your computer
and the Internet, another computer, or a network. For example, with a
network set up in a home or small office you can print to a shared printer,
access drives and files on another computer, browse other networks, or access
the Internet. You can set up a local area network (LAN) using a network or
broadband modem cable or set up a wireless LAN (WLAN).
The Microsoft
guide you through the process of networking computers. For more
information about Networking, see the Windows Help and Support Center
(see "Microsoft Windows XP Help and Support Center" on page 16).
Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable
Before you connect your computer to a network, the computer must have a
network adapter installed and a network cable connected to it.
1
Connect the network cable to the network adapter connector on the back
of your computer.
2
Connect the other end of the network cable to a network connection
device or a network wall connector.
®
Windows® XP operating system provides wizards to help
NOTE: Insert the cable connector until it clicks into place, and then gently
pull on the cable to ensure that it is securely attached.
NOTE: Do not use a network cable with a telephone wall connector.
Setting Up and Using Networks67
Setting Up a Network
1
Click
Start→
All Programs→ Accessories→ Communications→
→
Setup Wizard
NOTE: Selecting the connection method labeled This computer connects
directly to the Internet enables the integrated firewall provided with
Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2).
2
Complete the checklist.
3
Return to the Network Setup Wizard and follow the instructions in the wizard.
Next→ Checklist for creating a network
Network
.
Wireless Local Area Network
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a series of interconnected computers
that communicate with each other over the air waves rather than through a
network cable connected to each computer. In a WLAN, a radio
communications device called an access point or wireless router connects
network computers and provides Internet, or network access. The access
point or wireless router and the wireless network card in the computer
communicate by broadcasting data from their antennas over the air waves.
What You Need to Establish a WLAN Connection
Before you can set up a WLAN, you need:
•High-speed (broadband) Internet access (such as cable or DSL)
•A broadband modem that is connected and working
•A wireless router or access point
•A wireless network card for each computer that you want to connect to
your WLAN
•A network cable with a network (RJ-45) connector
Checking Your Wireless Network Card
Depending on what you selected when you purchased your computer, the
computer has a variety of configurations. To confirm that your computer has
a wireless network card and to determine the type of card:
•Start button and
•Check the order confirmation for your computer
68Setting Up and Using Networks
Connect To
option
Start Button and Connect To Option
Click Start→ Connect To→ Show all connections.
NOTE: If your computer is set to the Classic Start menu option, click Start→
→
Settings
Network Connections to view your network connections.
If Wireless Network Connection does not appear under LAN or High-Speed
Internet, you may not have a wireless network card.
If Wireless Network Connection appears, you have a wireless network card.
To view detailed information about the wireless network card:
1
Right-click
2
Click
The
Wireless Network Connection
Properties
.
.
Wireless Network Connection Properties
window appears.
The wireless network card’s name and model number are listed on the
General
The Order Confirmation for Your Computer
tab.
NOTE: If Wireless Network Connection does not appear, you may not have a
wireless network card.
The order confirmation that you received when you ordered your computer
lists the hardware and software that shipped with your computer.
Setting Up a New WLAN Using a Wireless Router and a
Broadband Modem
1
Contact your Internet service provider (ISP) to obtain specific information
about the connection requirements for your broadband modem.
2
Ensure that you have wired Internet access through your broadband
modem before you attempt to set up a wireless Internet connection
(see "Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable" on page 67).
3
Install any software required for your wireless router. Your wireless router may
have been shipped with installation media. Installation media usually
contains installation and troubleshooting information. Install the required
software according to the instructions provided by the router manufacturer.
4
Shut down your computer and any other wireless-enabled computers in
the vicinity.
5
Disconnect your broadband modem power cable from the electrical outlet.
Setting Up and Using Networks69
6
Disconnect the network cable from the computer and the modem.
7
Disconnect the AC adapter cable from your wireless router to ensure that
there is no power connected to the router.
NOTE: Wait for a minimum of 5 minutes after disconnecting your broadband
modem before continuing with the network setup.
8
Insert a network cable into the network (RJ-45) connector on the
unpowered broadband modem.
9
Connect the other end of the network cable into the Internet network
(RJ-45) connector on the unpowered wireless router.
10
Ensure that no network or USB cables, other than the network cable
connecting the modem and the wireless router, are connected to the
broadband modem.
NOTE: Restart your wireless equipment in the order described below to
prevent a potential connection failure.
11
Tu r n o n
only
your broadband modem and wait for at least 2 minutes for
the broadband modem to stabilize. After 2 minutes, proceed to step 12.
12
Turn on your wireless router and wait for at least 2 minutes for the wireless
router to stabilize. After 2 minutes, proceed to the step 13.
13
Start your computer and wait until the boot process completes.
14
See the documentation that came with your wireless router to do the
following in order to set up the wireless router:
•Establish communication between your computer and your wireless router.
•Configure your wireless router to communicate with your
broadband router.
•Find out your wireless router’s broadcast name. The technical term for
the name of your router’s broadcast name is Service Set Identifier (SSID)
or network name.
15
If necessary, configure your wireless network card to connect to the wireless
network (see "Connecting to a WLAN" on page 71).
70Setting Up and Using Networks
Connecting to a WLAN
NOTE: Before you connect to a WLAN, ensure that you have followed the
instructions in "Wireless Local Area Network" on page 68.
NOTE: The following networking instructions do not apply to internal cards with
Bluetooth
This section provides general procedures for connecting to a network using
wireless technology. Specific network names and configuration details vary.
See "Wireless Local Area Network" on page 68 for more information about
how to prepare for connecting your computer to a WLAN.
Your wireless network card requires specific software and drivers for
connecting to a network. The software is already installed.
NOTE: If the software is removed or corrupted, follow the instructions in the user
documentation for your wireless network card. Verify the type of wireless network
card installed in your computer and then search for that name on the Dell™ Support
website at support.dell.com. For information on the type of wireless network card that
is installed in your computer, see "Checking Your Wireless Network Card" on page 68.
When you turn on your computer and a network (for which your computer is
not configured) is detected in the area, a pop-up appears near the network
icon in the Windows notification area.
To connect to the network:
1
Click
Connection
2
Select the network from the list and click
®
wireless technology or cellular products.
Start→
Settings→
Network Connections→
.
Wireless Network
Connect
.
NOTE: If you select a secure network, you must enter a WEP or WPA key when
prompted. Network security settings are unique to your network. Dell cannot
provide this information.
NOTE: Your computer can take up to 1 minute to connect to the network.
Once you have configured your computer for a wireless network, another
pop-up notifies you that your computer is connected to that network.
Thereafter, whenever you log on to your computer within the range of the
wireless network that you selected, the same pop-up notifies you of the
wireless network connection.
Setting Up and Using Networks71
Determining the Wireless Network Device Manager
Depending on the software installed on your computer, different wireless
configuration utilities may manage your network devices:
•Your wireless network card’s client utility
•The Windows XP operating system
To determine which wireless configuration utility is managing your wireless
network card in Windows XP:
1
Click
Start→
Settings→
2
Right-click the
Wireless Network Connection
Available Wireless Networks
Control Panel→
.
Network Connections
icon, and then click
.
View
If the Choose a wireless network window states Windows cannot configure
this connection, the wireless network card’s client utility is managing the
wireless network card.
If the Choose a wireless network window states Click an item in the list below to connect to a wireless network in range or to get more information,
the Windows XP operating system is managing the wireless network card.
For specific information about the wireless configuration utility installed on
your computer, see your wireless network documentation in the Windows
Help and Support Center (see "Microsoft Windows XP Help and Support
Center" on page 16).
Monitoring the Status of the Wireless Network Card Through Dell QuickSet
The wireless activity indicator provides you with an easy way to monitor the
status of your computer’s wireless devices. To turn the wireless activity indicator
on or off, click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select Hotkey Popups.
If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is not checked, the indicator is on.
If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is checked, the indicator is off.
The wireless activity indicator displays whether your computer’s integrated
wireless devices are enabled or disabled. When you turn the wireless
networking function on or off, the wireless activity indicator changes to
display the status.
For more information about the Dell QuickSet wireless activity indicator,
right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar, and then select Help.
72Setting Up and Using Networks
Securing Your Computer
Security Cable Lock
NOTE: Your computer does not ship with a security cable lock.
A security cable lock is a commercially available antitheft device. To use the
lock, attach it to the security cable slot on your Dell computer. For more
information, see the instructions included with the device.
NOTICE: Before you buy an antitheft device, ensure that it will work with the
security cable slot on your computer.
Passwords
Passwords prevent unauthorized access to your computer. When you first
start your computer, you must assign a primary password at the prompt. If you
do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the computer returns to its
previous operating state.
When using passwords, observe the following guidelines:
•Choose a password that you can remember, but not one that is easy to guess.
For example, do not use the names of family members or pets for passwords.
•It is recommended that you do not write down your password. If you do write
it down, however, ensure that the password is stored in a secure location.
•Do not share your password with other people.
•Ensure that people are not watching you when you type your password.
Securing Your Computer73
NOTICE: Passwords provide a high level of security for data in your computer or
hard drive. However, they are not foolproof. If you require more security, obtain and
use additional forms of protection such as data encryption programs.
Use the User Accounts option in the Control Panel in the Microsoft®
Windows
®
operating system to create user accounts or to change passwords.
Once you create a user password, you must enter it each time you turn on or
unlock your computer. If you do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the
computer returns to its previous operating state. For more information, see
your Windows documentation.
If you forget any of your hardware passwords, such as the hard drive and BIOS
passwords, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 132). For your
protection, Dell technical support staff will ask you for proof of your identity
to ensure that only an authorized person can use the computer.
If Your Computer Is Lost or Stolen
•Call a law enforcement agency to report the lost or stolen computer.
Include the Service Tag in your description of the computer. Ask that a
case number be assigned and write down the number, along with the
name, address, and phone number of the law enforcement agency. If
possible, obtain the name of the investigating officer.
NOTE: If you know where the computer was lost or stolen, call a law
enforcement agency in that area. If you do not know, call a law enforcement
agency where you live.
•If the computer belongs to a company, notify the security office of the company.
•Contact Dell customer service to report the missing computer. Provide the
computer Service Tag, the case number, and the name, address, and phone
number of the law enforcement agency to which you reported the missing
computer. If possible, give the name of the investigating officer.
The Dell customer service representative will log your report under the
computer Service Tag and record the computer as missing or stolen. If someone
calls Dell for technical assistance and gives your Service Tag, the computer is
identified automatically as missing or stolen. The representative will attempt to
get the phone number and address of the caller. Dell will then contact the law
enforcement agency to which you reported the missing computer.
74Securing Your Computer
Troubleshooting
Dell Technical Update Service
The Dell Technical Update service provides proactive e-mail notification of
software and hardware updates for your computer. The service is free and can be
customized for content, format, and how frequently you receive notifications.
To enroll for the Dell Technical Update service, go to
support.dell.com/technicalupdate.
Dell Diagnostics
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
When to Use the Dell Diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your computer, perform the checks in
"Lockups and Software Problems" on page 90 and run the Dell Diagnostics
before you contact Dell for technical assistance.
It is recommended that you print these procedures before you begin.
NOTE: The Dell Diagnostics only operate on Dell computers.
Enter system setup, review your computer’s configuration information, and
ensure that the device you want to test displays in system setup and is active
(see "Using the System Setup Program" on page 141).
Start the Dell Diagnostics from your hard drive or from your Drivers and Utilities
media (see "Drivers and Utilities Media" on page 13).
Troubleshooting75
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From Your Hard Drive
The Dell Diagnostics is located on a hidden diagnostic utility partition on
your hard drive.
NOTE: If your computer cannot display a screen image, contact Dell (see "Contacting
Dell" on page 132).
NOTE: If the computer is connected to a docking device (docked), undock it.
See the documentation that came with your docking device for instructions.
1
Ensure that the computer is connected to an electrical outlet that is
known to be working properly.
2
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
3
Start the Dell Diagnostics in one of the following two ways:
a
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F12> immediately. Select
Diagnostics from the boot menu, and then press <Enter>.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to
wait until you see the Microsoft
computer and try again.
NOTE: Before attempting option B, the computer must be powered down
completely.
Press and hold the <Fn> key while powering the computer on.
b
NOTE: If you see a message stating that no diagnostics utility partition has
been found, run the Dell Diagnostics from your Drivers and Utilities media.
®
Windows® desktop, then shut down your
The computer runs the Pre-boot System Assessment, a series of initial
tests of your system board, keyboard, hard drive, and display.
•During the assessment, answer any questions that appear.
•If a failure is detected, the computer stops and beeps. To stop the
assessment and restart the computer, press <n>; to continue to the
next test, press <y>; to retest the component that failed, press <r>.
•If failures are detected during the Pre-boot System Assessment, write
down the error code(s) and contact Dell.
If the Pre-boot System Assessment completes successfully, you receive the
message
Press any key to continue
4
Press any key to start the Dell Diagnostics from the diagnostics utility
Booting Dell Diagnostic Utility Partition.
.
partition on your hard drive.
76Troubleshooting
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From the Drivers and Utilities Media
1
Insert your
2
Shut down and restart the computer.
3
When the DELL logo appears, press <F12> immediately.
NOTE: Keyboard failure may result when a key on the keyboard is held down
4
At the boot device menu, use the up- and down-arrow keys to highlight
CD/DVD/CD-RW
NOTE: The Quickboot feature changes the boot sequence for the current
5
Select the
Drivers and Utilities
for extended periods of time. To avoid possible keyboard failure, press and
release <F12> in even intervals until the boot device menu appears.
media.
, and then press <Enter>.
boot only. Upon restart, the computer boots according to the boot sequence
specified in system setup.
Boot from CD-ROM
option from the menu that appears, and
then press <Enter>.
6
Ty p e 1 to start the
7
Select
Run the 32 Bit Dell Diagnostics
Drivers and Utilities
menu, and then press <Enter>.
from the numbered list. If multiple
versions are listed, select the version appropriate for your computer.
8
At the Dell Diagnostics
NOTE: Write down any error codes and problem descriptions exactly as they
appear and follow the instructions on the screen.
9
After all tests have completed, close the test window to return to the Dell
Diagnostics
10
Remove your
Main Menu
Drivers and Utilities
Main Menu
.
media, then close the
, select the test you want to run.
Main Menu
window to exit the Dell Diagnostics and restart the computer.
Troubleshooting77
Dell Diagnostics Main Menu
After the Dell Diagnostics loads and the Main Menu screen appears, click the
button for the option you want.
NOTE: It is recommended that you select Test System to run a complete test
on your computer.
OptionFunction
Test Memory
Test System
Exit
Run the stand-alone memory test
Run System Diagnostics
Exit Diagnostics
After you have selected the Test System option from the main menu, the
following menu appears.
NOTE: It is recommended that you select Extended Test from the menu
below to run a more thorough check of the devices in the computer.
OptionFunction
Express Test
Extended Test
Custom Test
Symptom Tree
Performs a quick test of computer devices. The test typically
takes 10 to 20 minutes and requires no interaction on your
part. Run Express Test first to increase the possibility of
tracing the problem quickly.
Performs a thorough check of computer devices. The test
typically takes an hour or more and periodically requires your
input to answer specific questions.
Tests a specific device in the computer and can be used to
customize the tests you want to run.
Lists a number of common symptoms and allows you to select
a test based on the symptom of the problem you are having.
For any problem encountered during a test, a message appears with an error
code and a description of the problem. Write down the error code and problem
description exactly as it appears and follow the instructions on the screen. If you
cannot resolve the problem, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
NOTE: The Service Tag for your computer is located at the top of each test screen.
When contacting Dell support, have your Service Tag ready.
78Troubleshooting
The following tabs provide additional information for tests run from the
Custom Test or Symptom Tree option:
TabFunction
Results
Errors
Help
Configuration
Parameters
Displays the results of the test and any error conditions
encountered.
Displays error conditions encountered, error codes, and the
problem description.
Describes the test and any requirements for running the test.
Displays your hardware configuration for the selected device.
The Dell Diagnostics obtains configuration information for
all devices from system setup, memory, and various internal
tests, and it displays the information in the device list in the
left pane of the screen. The device list may not display the
names of all the components installed on your computer or
all devices attached to your computer.
Allows you to customize the test by changing the test settings.
Drive Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
•Verify that the telephone line is connected to the connector on the modem
(the connector has either a green label or a connector-shaped icon next to it).
•Ensure that you hear a click when you insert the telephone line connector
into the modem.
•Disconnect the telephone line from the modem and connect it to a
telephone, then listen for a dial tone.
•If you have other telephone devices sharing the line, such as an answering
machine, fax machine, surge protector, or line splitter, then bypass them
and connect the modem directly to the telephone wall connector. If you
are using a line that is 3 m (10 ft) or more in length, try a shorter one.
®
EXPRESSOR WINDOWS MAIL SECURITY
Tools
, click
Options
, and then click
to remove the checkmark.
Security
.
Troubleshooting81
RUNTHE MODEMDIAGNOSTICUTILITY — Click the Start → Programs→
Modem Diagnostic Tool→ Modem Diagnostic Utility. Follow the instructions
on the screen to identify and resolve modem problems (Modem Diagnostic
Utility is not available on certain computers).
VERIFYTHATTHEMODEMISCOMMUNICATINGWITH WINDOWS —
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Click the
4
Click the COM port for your modem.
5
Click
to verify that the modem is communicating with Windows.
If all commands receive responses, the modem is operating properly.
ENSURETHATYOUARECONNECTEDTOTHE INTERNET — Ensure that you have
subscribed to an Internet service provider. With the Outlook Express e-mail
program open, click File. If Work Offline has a checkmark next to it, click the
checkmark to remove it, and then connect to the Internet. For help, contact
your Internet service provider.
SCANTHECOMPUTERFORSPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer
performance, you frequently receive pop-up advertisements, or you are having
problems connecting to the Internet, your computer might be infected with
spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware protection (your
program may require an upgrade) to scan the computer and remove spyware.
For more information, go to support.dell.com and search for the keyword spyware.
Start,
and then click
Phone and Modem Options
Modems
Properties
tab.
, click the
Control Panel
Diagnostics
.
.
tab, and then click
Query Modem
Error Messages
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
If the message is not listed, see the documentation for the operating system
or the program that was running when the message appeared.
82Troubleshooting
AUXILIARYDEVICEFAILURE — The touch pad or external mouse may be faulty.
For an external mouse, check the cable connection. Enable the Pointing Device
option in the system setup program (see "Using the System Setup Program"
on page 141). If the problem persists, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on
page 132).
BADCOMMANDORFILENAME — Ensure that you have spelled the command
correctly, put spaces in the proper place, and used the correct pathname.
CACHEDISABLEDDUETOFAILURE — The primary cache internal to the
microprocessor has failed. Contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
CD DRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE — The CD drive does not respond to
commands from the computer (see "Drive Problems" on page 79).
DATAERROR — The hard drive cannot read the data (see "Drive Problems" on
page 79).
DECREASINGAVAILABLEMEMORY — One or more memory modules may be
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary,
replace them (see "Memory" on page 116).
DISK C: FAILEDINITIALIZATION — The hard drive failed initialization. Run the
hard drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
DRIVENOTREADY — The operation requires a hard drive in the bay before it
can continue. Install a hard drive in the hard drive bay (see "Hard Drive" on
page 109).
ERRORREADING PCMCIA CARD — The computer cannot identify the
ExpressCard. Reinsert the card or try another card (see "Using Cards" on
page 61).
EXTENDEDMEMORYSIZEHASCHANGED — The amount of memory recorded in
NVRAM does not match the memory installed in the computer. Restart the
computer. If the error appears again, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on
page 132).
THEFILEBEINGCOPIEDISTOOLARGEFORTHEDESTINATIONDRIVE — The file
that you are trying to copy is too large to fit on the disk, or the disk is full. Try
copying the file to a different disk or use a larger capacity disk.
A FILENAMECANNOTCONTAINANYOFTHEFOLLOWINGCHARACTERS: \ / : * ? “ <
Do not use these characters in filenames.
> | —
GATE A20 FAILURE — A memory module may be loose. Reinstall the memory
modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory" on page 116).
Troubleshooting83
GENERALFAILURE — The operating system is unable to carry out the
command. The message is usually followed by specific information—for
example, Printer out of paper. Take the appropriate action.
HARD-DISKDRIVECONFIGURATIONERROR — The computer cannot identify the
drive type. Shut down the computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard Drive"
on page 109), and boot the computer from a CD. Then, shut down the
computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. Run the Hard
Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
HARD-DISKDRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE 0—The hard drive does not respond
to commands from the computer. Shut down the computer, remove the hard
drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 109), and boot the computer from a CD.
Then, shut down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the
computer. If the problem persists, try another drive. Run the Hard Disk Drive
tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
HARD-DISKDRIVEFAILURE — The hard drive does not respond to commands
from the computer. Shut down the computer, remove the hard drive (see
"Hard Drive" on page 109), and boot the computer from a CD. Then, shut
down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. If the
problem persists, try another drive. Run the Hard Disk Drive tests in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
HARD-DISKDRIVEREADFAILURE — The hard drive may be defective. Shut
down the computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard Drive" on page 109),
and boot the computer from a CD. Then, shut down the computer, reinstall
the hard drive, and restart the computer. If the problem persists, try another
drive. Run the Hard Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell
Diagnostics" on page 75).
INSERTBOOTABLEMEDIA — The operating system is trying to boot to
nonbootable media, such as a floppy disk or CD. Insert bootable media.
INVALIDCONFIGURATIONINFORMATION-PLEASERUN SYSTEM SETUP
P
ROGRAM — The system configuration information does not match the
hardware configuration. The message is most likely to occur after a memory
module is installed. Correct the appropriate options in the system setup
program (see "Using the System Setup Program" on page 141).
KEYBOARDCLOCKLINEFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable
connection. Run the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see
"Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
84Troubleshooting
KEYBOARDCONTROLLERFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable
connection. Restart the computer, and avoid touching the keyboard or the
mouse during the boot routine. Run the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
KEYBOARDDATALINEFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable
connection. Run the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see
"Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
KEYBOARDSTUCKKEYFAILURE — For external keyboards or keypads, check the
cable connection. Restart the computer, and avoid touching the keyboard or
keys during the boot routine. Run the Stuck Key test in the Dell Diagnostics
(see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
A memory module may be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory
modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory" on page 116).
MEMORYALLOCATIONERROR — The software you are attempting to run is
conflicting with the operating system, another program, or a utility. Shut
down the computer, wait 30 seconds, and then restart it. Try to run the
program again. If the error message still appears, see the software
documentation.
MEMORYDATALINEFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A
memory module may be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory
modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory" on page 116).
You have too many programs open. Close all windows and open the program
that you want to use.
OPERATINGSYSTEMNOTFOUND — Reinstall the hard drive (see "Hard Drive"
on page 109). If the problem persists, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on
page 132).
OPTIONAL ROM BADCHECKSUM — The optional ROM has failed. Contact
Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
A REQUIRED .DLL FILEWASNOTFOUND — The program that you are trying to
open is missing an essential file. Remove and then reinstall the program.
1
Click
Start→
Control Panel→ Add or Remove Programs→ Programs and
Features
2
Select the program you want to remove.
3
Click
4
See the program documentation for installation instructions.
.
Uninstall
.
See the program documentation for installation instructions.
SECTORNOTFOUND — The operating system cannot locate a sector on the
hard drive. You may have a defective sector or corrupted FAT on the hard drive.
Run the Windows error-checking utility to check the file structure on the
hard drive. See Windows Help and Support for instructions (click
Start
→
Help and Support). If a large number of sectors are defective, back up the
data (if possible), and then reformat the hard drive.
SEEKERROR — The operating system cannot find a specific track on the
hard drive.
SHUTDOWNFAILURE — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning.
Run the System Set tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on
page 75).
TIME- OF-DAYCLOCKLOSTPOWER — System configuration settings are
corrupted. Connect your computer to an electrical outlet to charge the
battery. If the problem persists, try to restore the data by entering the system
86Troubleshooting
setup program, then immediately exit the program (see "Using the System
Setup Program" on page 141). If the message reappears, contact Dell
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
TIME- OF- DAYCLOCKSTOPPED — The reserve battery that supports the system
configuration settings may require recharging. Connect your computer to an
electrical outlet to charge the battery. If the problem persists, contact Dell
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
TIME- OF- DAYNOTSET-PLEASERUNTHE SYST EM SETUPPROGRAM — The time
or date stored in the system setup program does not match the system clock.
Correct the settings for the Date and Time options (see "Using the System
Setup Program" on page 141).
TIMERCHIPCOUNTER 2 FAILED — A chip on the system board may be
malfunctioning. Run the System Set tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell
Diagnostics" on page 75).
UNEXPECTEDINTERRUPTINPROTECTEDMODE — The keyboard controller may
be malfunctioning, or a memory module may be loose. Run the System
Memory tests and the Keyboard Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics
(see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
X :\ IS NOT ACCESSIBLE. THE DEVICE IS NOT READY — Insert a disk into the
drive and try again.
WARNING: BATTERYISCRITICALLYLOW — The battery is running out of
charge. Replace the battery, or connect the computer to an electrical outlet;
otherwise, activate hibernate mode or shut down the computer.
ExpressCard Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
C
HECK THE EXPRESSCARD — Ensure that the ExpressCard is properly inserted
into the connector.
CHECKTHATTHECARDISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS — Double-click the Safely
Remove Hardware icon in the Windows taskbar. Some cards do not support
this feature. If the card supports this Windows feature, the card will be listed.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
E
NSURE THAT THE IEEE 1394 DEVICE IS RECOGNIZED BY WINDOWS —
1
Click
Start and click Control Panel
2
Click
System→
IFYOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA DELL- PROVIDED IEEE 1394 DEVICE — Contact
Dell or the IEEE 1394a device manufacturer
F YOU HAVE PROBLEMS WITH AN IEEE 1394 DEVICE NOT PROVIDED BY DELL —
I
Contact Dell or the IEEE 1394a device manufacturer
page 132).
System Properties→
.
Hardware→
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
Device Manager
(see "Contacting Dell" on
.
Ensure that the IEEE 1394a device is properly inserted into the connector.
Keyboard Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you perform the various
checks.
NOTE: Use the integrated keyboard when running the Dell Diagnostics or the
system setup program. When you attach an external keyboard, the integrated
keyboard remains fully functional.
88Troubleshooting
External Keyboard problems
NOTE: When you attach an external keyboard, the integrated keyboard remains
fully functional.
C
HECK THE KEYBOARD CABLE — Shut down the computer, disconnect the
keyboard cable and check it for damage, then firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a keyboard extension cable, disconnect it and connect the
keyboard directly to the computer.
CHECKTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD —
1
Shut down the computer, wait 1 minute, and then turn it on again.
2
Verify that the numbers, capitals, and scroll lock lights on the keyboard
blink during the boot routine.
3
From the Windows desktop, click
Notepad
4
Type some characters on the external keyboard and verify that they appear
.
on the display.
If you cannot verify these steps, you may have a defective external
keyboard.
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD, CHECKTHE
INTEGRATED KEYBOARD —
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the external keyboard.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
From the Windows desktop, click
Notepad
5
Type some characters on the internal keyboard and verify that they appear
.
on the display.
If the characters appear now, but did not with the external keyboard, you
may have a defective external keyboard. Contact Dell
" on page 132
Dell
).
Start → All Programs→
Start → All Programs→
(see "Contacting
Accessories→
Accessories→
RUNTHEKEYBOARDDIAGNOSTICSTESTS — Run the PC-AT Compatible
Keyboards tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75). If
the tests indicate a defective external keyboard, contact Dell (see "Contacting
Dell" on page 132).
Troubleshooting89
Unexpected characters
DISABLETHENUMERICKEYPAD — Press <Num Lk> to disable the numeric
keypad if numbers are displayed instead of letters. Verify that the numbers
lock light is not lit.
Lockups and Software Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
The computer does not start
CHECKTHEACADAPTER — Ensure that the AC adapter is firmly connected to
the computer and to the electrical outlet.
The computer stops responding
NOTICE: You might lose data if you are unable to perform an operating system
shutdown.
T
URN THE COMPUTER OFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a key
on your keyboard or moving your mouse, press and hold the power button for at
least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off, then restart your computer.
A program stops responding or crashes repeatedly
ENDTHEPROGRAM —
1
Press <Crtl><Shift><Esc> simultaneously.
2
Click the
3
Click
Applications
End Task
tab and select the program that is no longer responding.
.
NOTE: The chkdsk program may run when you restart the computer. Follow the
instructions on the screen.
HECK THE SOFTWARE DOCUMENTATION — If necessary, uninstall and then
C
reinstall the program. Software usually includes installation instructions in its
documentation or on a floppy disk or CD.
90Troubleshooting
A program is designed for an earlier Microsoft® Windows®
operating system
RUNTHE PROGRAM COMPATIBILITY WIZARD — Program compatibility is a
mode in Windows that lets you run programs written for earlier versions of
Windows. For more information, sea
wizard
in Windows Help and Support.
rch for the keyword
program compatibility
The Program Compatibility Wizard configures a program so that it runs in an
environment similar to non-XP operating system environments.
1
Click
Start→
All Programs→ Accessories→ Program Compatibility
Wizard
→
Next
.
2
Follow the instructions on the screen.
A solid blue screen appears
TURNTHECOMPUTEROFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a
key on your keyboard or moving your mouse, press and hold the power button
for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer turns off, then restart your
computer.
Other software problems
CHECKTHESOFTWAREDOCUMENTATIONORCONTACTTHESOFTWARE
MANUFACTURER FOR TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION —
•Ensure that the program is compatible with the operating system installed
on your computer.
•Ensure that your computer meets the minimum hardware requirements
needed to run the software. See the software documentation for information.
•Ensure that the program is installed and configured properly.
•Verify that the device drivers do not conflict with the program.
•If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.
Troubleshooting91
BACKUPYOURFILESIMMEDIATELY
USEA VIRUS-SCANNINGPROGRAMTOCHECKTHEHARDDRIVE, FLOPPY DISKS, OR CDS
SAVEANDCLOSEANYOPENFILESORPROGRAMSANDSHUTDOWNYOUR
COMPUTER THROUGH THE START MENU
SCANTHECOMPUTERFORSPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer
performance, you frequently receive pop-up advertisements, or you are having
problems connecting to the Internet, your computer might be infected with
spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware protection
(your program may require an upgrade) to scan the computer and remove
spyware. For more information, go to support.dell.com and search for the
keyword spyware.
RUNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — If all tests run successfully, the error condition
is related to a software problem (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75).
Memory Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
I
F YOU RECEIVE AN INSUFFICIENT MEMORY MESSAGE —
•Save and close any open files and exit any open programs you are not using
to see if that resolves the problem.
•See the software documentation for minimum memory requirements.
If necessary, install additional memory
(see "Memory
•Reseat the memory modules to ensure that your computer is successfully
communicating with the memory
•Run the Dell Diagnostics
IFYOUEXPERIENCEOTHERMEMORYPROBLEMS —
(see "Dell Diagnostics
(see "Memory
•Reseat the memory modules to ensure that your computer is successfully
communicating with the memory
(see "Memory
•Ensure that you are following the memory installation guidelines
"Memory
•Run the Dell Diagnostics
" on page 116).
(see "Dell Diagnostics
" on page 116).
" on page 116).
" on page 75).
" on page 116).
(see
" on page 75).
92Troubleshooting
Network Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
HECK THE NETWORK CABLE CONNECTOR — Ensure that the network cable is
C
firmly inserted into both the network connector on the back of the computer
and the network connector.
CHECKTHENETWORKLIGHTSONTHENETWORKCONNECTOR — No light
indicates that no network communication exists. Replace the network cable.
RESTARTTHECOMPUTERANDLOGONTOTHENETWORKAGAIN
CHECKYOURNETWORKSETTINGS — Contact your network administrator or
the person who set up your network to verify that your network settings are
correct and that the network is functioning.
Power Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
HECK THE POWER LIGHT — When the power light is lit or blinking, the
C
computer has power. If the power light is blinking, the computer is in Sleep
state—press the power button to exit Sleep state. If the light is off, press the
power button to turn on the computer.
NOTE: For information on Sleep power state, see "Standby Mode" on page 50.
C
HARGE THE BATTERY — The battery charge may be depleted.
1
Reinstall the battery.
2
Use the AC adapter to connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
3
Turn on the computer.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases over
time. Depending on how often the battery is used and the conditions under which it is
used, you may need to purchase a new battery during the life of your computer.
Troubleshooting93
CHECKTHEBATTERYSTATUSLIGHT — If the battery status light flashes amber
or is a steady
amber, the battery charge is low or depleted. Connect the
computer to an electrical outlet.
If the battery status light flashes blue and
amber, the battery is too hot to
charge. Shut down the computer, disconnect the computer from the electrical
outlet, and then let the battery and computer cool to room temperature.
If the battery status light rapidly flashes
Contact Dell
CHECKTHEBATTERYTEMPERATURE — If the battery temperature is
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
amber, the battery may be defective.
below 0°C (32°F), the computer will not start.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by
testing it with another device, such as a lamp.
CHECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the
AC adapter has a light, ensure that the light is on.
CONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power
protection devices, power strips, and extension cables to verify that the
computer turns on.
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights,
halogen lamps, or other appliances.
ADJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — See "Configuring Power Management
Settings" on page 51.
RESEATTHEMEMORYMODULES — If the computer power light turns on, but
the display remains blank, reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory" on
page 116).
Printer Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your printer, contact the printer’s
manufacturer.
HECK THE PRINTER DOCUMENTATION — See the printer documentation for
C
setup and troubleshooting information.
94Troubleshooting
ENSURETHATTHEPRINTERISTURNEDON
CHECKTHEPRINTERCABLECONNECTIONS —
•See the printer documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the printer cables are securely connected to the printer and
the computer.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by
testing it with another device, such as a lamp.
VERIFYTHATTHEPRINTERISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS —
1
Click
Start→
Control Panel→
View installed printers or fax printers
2
If the printer is listed, right-click the printer icon.
3
Click
Properties→
following port(s):
that the
REINSTALLTHEPRINTERDRIVER — See the printer documentation for
Print to the following port(s):
Ports
setting is
Printers and Other Hardware→
.
. For a parallel printer, ensure that the
LPT1 (Printer Port)
setting is
. For a USB printer, ensure
USB
.
Print to the
instructions.
Scanner Problems
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your scanner, contact the scanner’s
manufacturer.
C
HECK THE SCANNER DOCUMENTATION — See the scanner documentation for
setup and troubleshooting information.
UNLOCKTHESCANNER — Ensure that your scanner is unlocked.
RESTARTTHECOMPUTERANDTRYTHESCANNERAGAIN
CHECKTHECABLECONNECTIONS —
•See the scanner documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the scanner cables are securely connected to the scanner and
the computer.
Troubleshooting95
VERIFYTHATTHESCANNERISRECOGNIZEDBY MICROSOFT WINDOWS —
1
Click
Start→
Control Panel→
and Cameras
2
If your scanner is listed, Windows recognizes the scanner.
REINSTALLTHESCANNERDRIVER — See the scanner documentation for
.
Printers and Other Hardware→
Scanners
instructions.
Sound and Speaker Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
No sound from integrated speakers
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Double-click the speaker icon in
the lower-right corner of your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and
that the sound is not muted. Adjust the volume, bass, or treble controls to
eliminate distortion.
ADJUSTTHEVOLUMEUSINGKEYBOARDSHORTCUTS — Press <Fn><End> to
disable (mute) or re-enable the integrated speakers.
REINSTALLTHESOUND (AUDIO) DRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and
Utilities" on page 100.
No sound from external speakers
ENSURETHATTHESUBWOOFERANDTHESPEAKERSARETURNEDON — See the
setup diagram supplied with the speakers. If your speakers have volume
controls, adjust the volume, bass, or treble to eliminate distortion.
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker
icon in the lower-right corner of your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned
up and that the sound is not muted.
DISCONNECTHEADPHONESFROMTHEHEADPHONECONNECTOR — Sound from
the speakers is automatically disabled when headphones are connected to the
headphone connector.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by
testing it with another device, such as a lamp.
96Troubleshooting
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights,
or halogen lamps to check for interference.
REINSTALLTHEAUDIODRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on
page 100.
RUNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75.
NOTE: The volume control in some MP3 players overrides the Windows volume
setting. If you have been listening to MP3 songs, ensure that you did not turn the
player volume down or off.
No sound from headphones
CHECKTHEHEADPHONECABLECONNECTION — Ensure that the headphone
cable is securely inserted into the headphone connector (see "Right Side
View" on page 26).
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker
icon in the lower-right corner of your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned
up and that the sound is not muted.
Touch Pad or Mouse Problems
CHECKTHETOUCHPADSETTINGS —
1
Click
Start→
Control Panel→
2
Try adjusting the settings.
CHECKTHEMOUSECABLE — Shut down the computer, disconnect the mouse
cable and check it for damage, then firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a mouse extension cable, disconnect it and connect the
mouse directly to the computer.
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEMOUSE, CHECKTHETOUCHPAD —
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the mouse.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
At the Windows desktop, use the touch pad to move the cursor around,
select an icon, and open it.
If the touch pad operates correctly, the mouse may be defective.
Printers and Other Hardware→
Mouse
.
Troubleshooting97
CHECKTHESYSTEM SETUP PROGRAM SETTINGS — Verify that the system setup
program lists the correct device for the pointing device option (the computer
automatically recognizes a USB mouse without making any setting
adjustments).
TESTTHEMOUSECONTROLLER — To test the mouse controller (which affects
pointer movement) and the operation of the touch pad or mouse buttons,
run the Mouse test in the Pointing Devices test group in the "Dell
Diagnostics" on page 75.
REINSTALLTHETOUCHPADDRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities"
on page 100.
Video and Display Problems
Fill out the "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 131 as you complete these checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the
safety instructions in the Product Information Guide.
If the display is blank
NOTE: If you are using a program that requires a higher resolution than your computer
supports, it is recommended that you attach an external monitor to your computer.
HECK THE BATTERY — If you are using a battery to power your computer, the
C
battery charge may be depleted. Connect the computer to an electrical outlet
using the AC adapter, and then turn on the computer.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by
testing it with another device, such as a lamp.
CHECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the
AC adapter has a light, ensure that the light is on.
CONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power
protection devices, power strips, and extension cables to verify that the
computer turns on.
ADJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — Search for the keyword sleep in Windows
Help and Support.
SWITCHTHEVIDEOIMAGE — If your computer is attached to an external
monitor, press <Fn><F8> to switch the video image to the display.
98Troubleshooting
If the display is difficult to read
ADJUSTTHEBRIGHTNESS — Press <Fn> and the up- or down-arrow key.
MOVETHEEXTERNALSUBWOOFERAWAYFROMTHECOMPUTERORMONITOR — If
your external speaker system includes a subwoofer, ensure that the subwoofer
is at least 60 cm (2 ft) away from the computer or external monitor.
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights,
RUNTHE VIDEODIAGNOSTICSTESTS — If no error message appears and you
Display
.
Color quality
Display
and
Screen resolution
icon.
.
still have a display problem, but the display is not completely blank, run the
Video device group in the "Dell Diagnostics" on page 75, then contact Dell
(see "Contacting Dell" on page 132).
SEE "ERROR MESSAGES"—If an error message appears, see "Error Messages"
on page 82.
If only part of the display is readable
CONNECTANEXTERNALMONITOR —
1
Shut down your computer and connect an external monitor to the computer.
2
Turn on the computer and the monitor, and then adjust the monitor
brightness and contrast controls.
If the external monitor works, the computer display or video controller
may be defective. Contact Dell (
see "Contacting Dell
" on page 132
).
Troubleshooting99
Drivers
What Is a Driver?
A driver is a program that controls a device such as a printer, mouse, or
keyboard. All devices require a driver program.
A driver acts like a translator between the device and any other programs that
use the device. Each device has its own set of specialized commands that only
its driver recognizes.
Dell ships your computer to you with required drivers already installed—no
further installation or configuration is needed.
NOTICE: You r Drivers and Utilities media may contain drivers for operating systems
that are not on your computer. Ensure that you are installing software appropriate
for your operating system.
Many drivers, such as the keyboard driver, come with your Microsoft® Windows®
operating system. You may need to install drivers if you:
•Upgrade your operating system.
•Reinstall your operating system.
•Connect or install a new device.
Identifying Drivers
If you experience a problem with any device, identify whether the driver is the
source of your problem and, if necessary, update the driver.
1
Click
Start→
Control Panel→
2
In the
System Properties
Device Manager
Scroll down the list of devices and check for an exclamation point (a circle with
a [
!]
) next to the device name
name, you may need to reinstall the driver or install a new driver (see
"Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 100).
.
System
.
window, click the
. If an exclamation point is next to the device
Hardware
tab, and click
Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities
NOTICE: The Dell Support website at support.dell.com and your Drivers and
Utilities media provide approved drivers for Dell computers. If you install drivers
obtained from other sources, your computer might not work correctly.
100Troubleshooting
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