Trademarks used in this text: Dell, the DELL logo, Latitude, ExpressCharge, TravelLite, Strike Zone, Wi-Fi Catcher, and Client Manager are
trademarks of Dell Inc.; Core, Active Management Technology, Centrino, and Intel are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation; Microsoft, Outlook, Windows, Windows Vista are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries; Bluetooth is a registered trademark owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and is used by Dell under license; TouchStrip is a trademark of
UPEK, Inc.; EMC is a registered trademark of EMC Corporation; ENERGY STAR is a registered trademark of the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency. As an ENERGY STAR partner, Dell Inc. has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products.
Dell Inc. disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than its own.
Setting Up a New WLAN Using a Wireless Router and a Broadband Modem
Connecting to a WLAN
Mobile Broadband (or Wireless Wide Area Network)
What You Need to Establish a Mobile Broadband Network Connection
Checking Your Dell Mobile Broadband Card
Connecting to a Mobile Broadband Network
Enabling/Disabling the Dell™ Mobile Broadband Card
NOTE: Some features or media may be optional and may not ship with your computer. Some features or media may
not be available in certain countries.
NOTE: Additional information may ship with your computer.
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• A diagnostic program for my computer
• Drivers for my computer
• My device documentation
• Notebook System Software (NSS)
Drivers and Utilities Media
NOTE: The Drivers and Utilities media may be optional and
may not ship with your computer.
Documentation and drivers are already installed on your
computer. You can use the media to reinstall drivers (see
"Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 108) or to run
the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
Readme files may be
included on your media to
provide last-minute
updates about technical
changes to your computer
or advanced technicalreference material for
technicians or experienced
users.
• How to set up my computer
• Basic troubleshooting information
• How to run the Dell Diagnostics
• How to open my computer
NOTE: Drivers and documentation updates can be found at
support.dell.com.
Quick Reference Guide
NOTE: This document may be optional and may not ship with
your computer.
NOTE: This document is available as a PDF at
support.dell.com.
Finding Information11
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Warranty information
• Terms and Conditions (U.S. only)
• Safety instructions
• Regulatory information
• Ergonomics information
• End User License Agreement
Dell™ Product Information Guide
• Service Tag and Express Service Code
• Microsoft Windows License Label
Service Tag and Microsoft® Windows® License
These labels are located on your computer:
• Use the Service Tag to identify your computer when you
support.dell.com
use
• Enter the Express Service Code to direct your call when
contacting support.
or contact support.
12Finding Information
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Solutions — Troubleshooting hints and tips, articles
from technicians, and online courses, frequently asked
questions
Dell Support Website — support.dell.com
NOTE: Select your region or business segment to view the
appropriate support site.
• Community — Online discussion with other Dell
customers
• Upgrades — Upgrade information for components, such
as memory, the hard drive, and the operating system
• Customer Care — Contact information, service call and
order status, warranty, and repair information
• Service and support — Service call status and support
history, service contract, online discussions with
technical support
• Dell Technical Update Service — Proactive e-mail
notification of software and hardware updates for your
computer
• Reference — Computer documentation, details on my
computer configuration, product specifications, and
white papers
• Downloads — Certified drivers, patches, and software
updates
• Notebook System Software (NSS)— If you reinstall the
operating system for your computer, you should also
reinstall the NSS utility. NSS provides critical updates
for your operating system and support for processors,
optical drives, USB devices, and so on. NSS is necessary
for correct operation of your Dell computer. The
software automatically detects your computer and
To download Notebook System Software:
1
Go to
support.dell.com
segment, and enter your Service Tag.
2
Select
3
Click your operating system and search for the keyword
Notebook System Software
NOTE: The support.dell.com user interface may vary
depending on your selections.
operating system and installs the updates appropriate
for your configuration.
• Software upgrades and troubleshooting hints —
Frequently asked questions, hot topics, and general
health of your computing environment
Dell Support Utility
The Dell Support Utility is an automated upgrade and
notification system installed on your computer. This
support provides real-time health scans of your computing
environment, software updates, and relevant self-support
information. Access the Dell Support Utility from the
icon in the taskbar.
• How to use Windows XP
• How to work with programs and files
• How to personalize my desktop
Windows Help and Support Center
1
Click
Start→
2
Type a word or phrase that describes your problem and
click the arrow icon.
3
Click the topic that describes your problem.
4
Follow the instructions on the screen.
, select your region or business
Drivers & Downloads
.
Help and Support
and click Go.
.
Finding Information13
What Are You Looking For?Find It Here
• Information on network activity, the Power Management
Wizard, hotkeys, and other items controlled by Dell
QuickSet.
Dell QuickSet Help
To v i ew
Dell QuickSet Help, right-click the QuickSet
icon in the Microsoft
For more information on Dell QuickSet, see "Dell™
QuickSet" on page 137.
• How to reinstall my operating system
Operating System Media
NOTE: The Operating System media may be optional and may
not ship with your computer.
The operating system is already installed on your computer.
To reinstall your operating system, use the Operating System media (see "Reinstalling Windows" on page 113).
media varies based on the operating system you ordered.
•Intel® Active Management Technology (iAMT) features
and management
Systems Management Administrator’s Guide
NOTE: iAMT is available for Dell™ Latitude™ D630c
computers with iAMT capability only.
To view the Systems Management Administrator’s Guide,
go to support.dell.com.
®
Windows® taskbar.
After you reinstall your
operating system, use the
optional Drivers and Utilities media to reinstall
drivers for the devices that
came with your computer.
Your operating system
product key label is located
on your computer.
NOTE: The color of your
14Finding Information
About Your Computer
Front View
13
12
1
2
3
11
10
9
8
7
1display latch2display3power button
4device status lights 5keyboard6touch pad
7fingerprint reader (optional)8touch pad buttons/track stick
buttons
10 keyboard status lights11volume control buttons12ambient light sensor
13 mute button
6
9track stick
4
5
About Your Computer15
DEVICE STATUS LIGHTS
Turns on when you turn on the computer and blinks when the computer is
in a power management mode.
Turns on when the computer reads or writes data.
NOTICE: To avoid loss of data, never turn off the computer while the
light is flashing.
Turns on steadily or blinks to indicate battery charge status.
Turns on when wireless devices are enabled.
Turns on when Bluetooth®
wireless technology is enabled. To enable or
disable Bluetooth wireless technology, move the wireless switch to the "on"
position. See "wireless switch" on page 19 for more information.
NOTE: Bluetooth wireless technology is an optional feature on your
computer, so the icon turns on only if you ordered Bluetooth wireless
technology with your computer. For more information, see the documentation
that came with your Bluetooth wireless technology.
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, the light operates as follows:
– Solid green: The battery is charging.
– Flashing green: The battery is almost fully charged.
– Off: The battery is adequately charged (or external power is not available to charge the battery).
If the computer is running on a battery, the light operates as follows:
16About Your Computer
– Off: The battery is adequately charged (or the computer is turned off).
– Flashing orange: The battery charge is low.
– Solid orange: The battery charge is critically low.
DISPLAY — For more information about your display, see "Using the Display" on page 45.
DISPLAY LATCH — Keeps the display closed.
DISPLAY LATCH BUTTON — Press this button to release the display latch and open the display.
KEYBOARD — The keyboard includes a numeric keypad as well as the Microsoft
®
Windows® logo key. For
information on supported keyboard shortcuts, see "Using the Keyboard" on page 41.
KEYBOARD STATUS LIGHTS
The green lights located above the keyboard indicate the following:
Turns on when the numeric keypad is enabled.
9
Turns on when the uppercase letter function is enabled.
A
Turns on when the scroll lock function is enabled.
POWERBUTTON — Press the power button to turn on the computer or to enter or exit a power management mode.
NOTICE: To avoid losing data, shut down your computer instead of pressing the power button.
FINGERPRINTREADER (OPTIONAL)—Helps to keep your Dell™ computer secure. When you slide your finger over
the reader, it uses your unique fingerprint to authenticate your user identity. For information on how to activate and
use the security management software that controls the fingerprint reader, see "Security Management Software" on
page 72.
About Your Computer17
AMBIENTLIGHTSENSOR — Detects available environmental light and automatically increases or decreases the
display backlighting to compensate for low-light and high-light environments. Press the <Fn> and left-arrow keys to
enable or disable the sensor ("Using the Ambient Light Sensor" on page 45).
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents, which prevents the computer
from overheating.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your Dell
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
light8PC Card slot9hard drive
NOTE: The computer turns on the fan when the computer gets hot. Fan noise is normal and does not indicate a
problem with the fan or the computer.
SECURITYCABLESLOT — Lets you attach a commercially available antitheft device to the computer (see "Security
Cable Lock" on page 67).
18About Your Computer
AUDIO CONNECTORS
Attach headphones or speakers to the connector.
Attach a microphone to the connector.
CARDSLOT (WITHBLANK)—Supports one smart card. Smart cards provide a variety of functions,
SMART
including security features and data storage. The blank prevents foreign matter from entering the interior of the
computer when a smart card is not installed in the smart card slot. For more information and instructions on
removing the blank, see "Smart Cards" on page 63.
WIRELESSSWITCH — When enabled through Dell QuickSet, this switch can scan for a wireless LAN (WLAN) in
your vicinity. You can also use it to rapidly turn off or on any wireless devices such as WLAN cards and internal cards
with Bluetooth wireless technology (see "Dell Wi-Fi Catcher™ Network Locator" on page 56).
1234
About Your Computer19
1"off" positionDisables wireless devices
2"on" positionEnables wireless devices
3"momentary" positionScans for WLAN networks (see
"Dell Wi-Fi Catcher™ Network
Locator" on page 56)
4Wi-Fi Catcher light
WI -FI CATCHER™ LIGHT — The light operates as follows:
– Flashing green: Searching for networks
– Solid green: Strong network found
– Solid yellow:
– Flashing yellow: Error
– Off: No signal found
ARDSLOT — Supports one PC Card, such as a modem or network adapter. The computer ships with a blank
PC C
installed in the slot to prevent foreign matter from entering the computer interior when a card is not installed (see
"Card Types" on page 63).
HARDDRIVE — Stores software and data.
Weak network found
Right Side View
1
1optical drive in media bay2media-bay device latch release3USB connectors (2)
MEDIABAY — Supports a floppy or an optical drive, second battery, second hard drive, or a Dell TravelLite™
module (see "Using Multimedia" on page 57).
DEVICELATCHRELEASE — Press the latch release to eject any device installed in the media bay.
23
20About Your Computer
USB CONNECTORS
Connect USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or printer.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
NETWORK CONNECTOR (RJ-45)
NOTICE: The network connector is slightly larger than the modem connector. To avoid damaging the computer, do
not plug a telephone line into the network connector.
Connects the computer to a network. The two lights next to
the connector indicate status and activity for wired network
connections.
For information on using the network adapter, see the device
user’s guide supplied with your computer.
About Your Computer21
MODEM CONNECTOR (RJ-11)
Connect the telephone line to the modem connector.
For information on using the modem, see the online modem
documentation supplied with your computer (see "Finding
Information" on page 11).
USB
CONNECTORS
Connects USB devices, such as a mouse, keyboard, or
printer.
SERIAL
CONNECTOR
Connects serial devices, such as a mouse or handheld device.
VIDEO
CONNECTOR
Connects video devices, such as a monitor.
AC ADAPTERCONNECTOR
Connects an AC adapter to the computer.
22About Your Computer
1
The AC adapter converts AC power to the DC power required by the computer. You can connect the AC adapter
with your computer turned either on or off.
CAUTION: The AC adapter works with electrical outlets worldwide. However, power connectors and power
strips vary among countries. Using an incompatible cable or improperly connecting the cable to the power strip
or electrical outlet may cause fire or equipment damage.
NOTICE: When you disconnect the AC adapter cable from the computer, grasp the connector, not the cable itself,
and pull firmly but gently to avoid damaging the cable. When you wrap the AC adapter cable, ensure that you follow
the angle of the connector on the AC adapter to avoid damaging the cable.
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the vents, which prevents the computer
from overheating.
CAUTION: Do not block, push objects into, or allow dust to accumulate in the air vents. Do not store your
computer in a low-airflow environment, such as a closed briefcase, while it is running. Restricting the airflow
can damage the computer or cause a fire.
About Your Computer23
Bottom View
9
1
2
8
7
5
6
1battery charge gauge/health
2battery3battery-bay latch releases (2)
gauge
4device locking screw (if
5memory module cover6docking-device connector
present)
7air vents 8hard drive9device locking screw
3
4
BATTERYCHARGEGAUGE/ HEALTHGAUGE — Provides information on the battery charge (see "Checking the
Battery Charge" on page 34).
BATTERY — When a battery is installed, you can use the computer without connecting the computer to an
electrical outlet (see "Using a Battery" on page 33).
BATTERY-BAY LATCH RELEASES — Releases the battery (see "Replacing the Battery" on page 38 for instructions).
DEVICE LOCKING SCREW — If present, locks devices, such as an optical drive, in place.
DOCKING-DEVICE CONNECTOR — Lets you attach your computer to a docking device. See the Dell documentation
that came with your docking device for more information.
MEMORYMODULECOVER — Covers the compartment that contains the second memory module connector
(DIMM B) (see "Memory" on page 121).
24About Your Computer
AIRVENTS — The computer uses an internal fan to create airflow through the fan air vents, which prevents the
computer from overheating.
About Your Computer25
26About Your Computer
Transferring Information to a New Computer
You can use your operating system wizards to help you transfer files and other data from one computer
another. For instructions, see the following section that corresponds to the operating system your
computer is running.
Microsoft® Windows® XP
The Microsoft Windows XP operating system provides the Files and Settings Transfer wizard to move
data from a source computer to a new computer. You can transfer data such as:
•E-mail messages
•Toolbar settings
•Window sizes
•Internet bookmarks
You can transfer the data to the new computer over a network, serial connection, or on removable media
such as a writable CD.
NOTE: You can transfer information from the old computer to the new computer by directly connecting a serial
cable to the input/output (I/O) ports of the two computers. To transfer data over a serial connection, you must
access the Network Connections utility from the Control Panel and perform additional configuration steps, such as
setting up an advanced connection and designating the host computer and the guest computer.
For instructions on setting up a direct cable connection between two computers, see Microsoft Knowledge Base
87uArticle #305621, titled How to Set Up a Direct Cable Connection Between Two Computers in Windows XP. This
information may not be available in some countries.
For transferring information to a new computer, you must run the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard.
You can use the optional Operating System media for this process or you can create a wizard disk with the
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard.
Running the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard With the Operating System Media
NOTE: This procedure requires the Operating System media. This media is optional and may not be included with
all computers.
To prepare the new computer for the file transfer:
1
Start the
2
When the
3
On the
4
On the
and click
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard.
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
Next
.
screen, click
welcome screen appears, click
New Computer
screen, click
I will use the wizard from the Windows XP CD
Transferring Information to a New Computer27
and click
Next
Next
.
.
5
When the
click
To copy data from the old computer:
1
On the old computer, insert the Windows XP
2
On the
3
Under
4
On the
5
On the
6
On the
7
On the
After the information has been copied, the
8
Click
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
2
On the
settings and files and click
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your new computer.
Now go to your old computer
Next
at this time.
Welcome to Microsoft Windows XP
What do you want to do?
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
What do you want to transfer?
Finish
.
Now go to your old computer
Where are the files and settings?
, click
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method you prefer.
screen on the new computer, click
Next
.
screen appears, go to your old or source computer. Do
Operating System
screen, click
Transfer files and settings
welcome screen, click
Old Computer
screen, select the items you want to transfer and click
Completing the Collection Phase
screen, select the method you chose for transferring your
media.
Perform additional tasks
.
Next
.
and click
Next
Next
.
.
screen appears.
.
not
Next
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
3
Click
Finished
and restart the new computer.
Finished
screen appears.
Running the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard Without the Operating System Media
To run the Files and Settings Transfer Wizard without the Operating System media, you must create a
wizard disk that will allow you to create a backup image file to removable media.
To create a wizard disk, use your new computer with Windows XP and perform the following steps:
1
Click
Start→ Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
2
When the
3
On the
4
On the
drive
5
Insert the removable media, such as a writable CD, and click OK.
6
When the disk creation completes and the
do not
7
Go to the old computer.
To copy data from the old computer:
28Transferring Information to a New Computer
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Do you have a Windows XP CD?
→
Next.
click
Next
.
screen, click
screen, click
.
welcome screen appears, click
New Computer→
I want to create a Wizard Disk in the following
Now go to your old computer
Next
Next
.
.
message appears,
1
On the old computer, insert the wizard disk.
2
Click the
3
In the
media) and click
4
On the
5
On the
6
On the
7
On the
After the information has been copied, the
8
Click
Start→
Open
Run
.
field on the
OK
.
Run
window, browse to the path for
Files and Settings Transfer Wizard
Which computer is this?
Select a transfer method
screen, click
screen, click the transfer method you prefer.
What do you want to transfer?
Finish
.
fastwiz
(on the appropriate removable
welcome screen, click
Old Computer→
Next
Next
.
.
screen, select the items you want to transfer and click
Completing the Collection Phase
To transfer data to the new computer:
1
On the
2
On the
settings and files and click
Now go to your old computer
screen on the new computer, click
Where are the files and settings?
Next
. Follow the instructions on the screen.
Next
screen, select the method you chose for transferring your
The wizard reads the collected files and settings and applies them to your new computer.
screen appears.
.
Next
.
When all of the settings and files have been applied, the
3
Click
Finished
NOTE: For more information about this procedure, search support.dell.com for document #PA1089586 (How Do I
Transfer Files From My Old Computer to My New Dell Computer Using the Microsoft
System?).
NOTE: Access to the Dell™ Knowledge Base document may not be available in some countries.
and restart the new computer.
Finished
screen appears.
®
Windows® XP Operating
Microsoft Windows Vista™
Easy Transfer Cable for Windows Vista
1
Insert the Easy Transfer Cable for Windows Vista Application Software media into the computer you
are transferring data from.
2
Follow the on-screen instructions until you are prompted to connect the Transfer Cable.
3
Connect the Easy Transfer Cable to the source computer.
You are prompted to select a device option.
4
Continue until you are prompted to plug the other end of the Easy Transfer Cable into the destination
computer.
The screen indicates that a connection has been made.
Transferring Information to a New Computer29
5
At the computer you are transferring data from, follow the on-screen instructions to select the settings
and files you want to transfer.
6
You will come to a screen that indicates you are ready to transfer files.
7
From the destination computer, view the transfer and wait for the indication that the transfer is
complete.
8
Select
Close
.
You are prompted to restart the computer.
30Transferring Information to a New Computer
9
Select
Yes
.
The computer reboots and the transfer is complete.
Transferring Information to a New Computer31
32Transferring Information to a New Computer
Using a Battery
Battery Performance
NOTE: For information about the Dell warranty for your computer, see the Product Information Guide or separate
paper warranty document that shipped with your computer.
For optimal computer performance and to help preserve BIOS settings, operate your Dell™ portable
computer with the main battery installed at all times. One battery is supplied as standard equipment in
the battery bay.
NOTE: Because the battery may not be fully charged, use the AC adapter to connect your new computer to an
electrical outlet the first time you use the computer. For best results, operate the computer with the AC adapter
until the battery is fully charged. To view battery charge status, check the Power Meter in Power Options (see
"Accessing Power Options Properties" on page 37).
Battery operating time varies depending on operating conditions. You can install an optional second
battery in the media bay to significantly increase operating time.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases over time. Depending on how
often the battery is used and the conditions under which it is used, you may need to purchase a new battery during
the life of your computer.
NOTE: It is recommended that you connect your computer to an electrical outlet when writing to a CD or DVD.
Operating time is significantly reduced when you perform operations including, but not limited to, the
following:
•Using optical drives.
•Using wireless communications devices, PC Cards, media memory cards, or USB devices.
•Using high-brightness display settings, 3D screen savers, or other power-intensive programs such as
complex 3D graphics applications.
•Running the computer in maximum performance mode. See "Configuring Power Management
Settings" on page 37 for information about accessing Windows Power Options Properties or Dell
QuickSet, which you can use to configure power management settings.
You can check the battery charge before you insert the battery into the computer. You can also set power
management options to alert you when the battery charge is low.
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion. Replace the battery only
with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The battery is designed to work with your Dell computer. Do not
use a battery from other computers with your computer.
CAUTION: Do not dispose of batteries with household waste. When your battery no longer holds a charge, call
your local waste disposal or environmental agency for advice on disposing of a lithium-ion battery. See "Battery
Disposal" in the Product Information Guide.
Using a Battery33
CAUTION: Misuse of the battery may increase the risk of fire or chemical burn. Do not puncture, incinerate,
disassemble, or expose the battery to temperatures above 65°C (149°F). Keep the battery away from children.
Handle damaged or leaking batteries with extreme care. Damaged batteries may leak and cause personal injury
or equipment damage.
Checking the Battery Charge
The Dell QuickSet Battery Meter, the Microsoft Windows Power Meter window and icon, the
battery charge gauge and health gauge, and the low-battery warning provide information on the battery
charge.
Dell™ QuickSet Battery Meter
If Dell QuickSet is installed, press <Fn><F3> to display the QuickSet Battery Meter. The Battery
Meter displays status, battery health, charge level, and charge completion time for the battery in your
computer.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar, and click Help.
Microsoft® Windows® Power Meter
The Windows Power Meter indicates the remaining battery charge. To check the Power Meter, doubleclick the icon on the taskbar.
If the computer is connected to an electrical outlet, a icon appears.
Charge Gauge
By either pressing once or pressing and holding the status button on the charge gauge on the battery, you
can check:
•Battery charge (check by pressing and
•Battery health (check by pressing and
The battery operating time is largely determined by the number of times it is charged. After hundreds of
charge and discharge cycles, batteries lose some charge capacity—or battery health. That is, a battery can
show a status of "charged" but maintain a reduced charge capacity (health).
releasing
holding
the status button)
the status button)
Check the Battery Charge
To check the battery charge, press and release the status button on the battery charge gauge to illuminate
the charge-level lights. Each light represents approximately 20 percent of the total battery charge. For
example, if the battery has 80 percent of its charge remaining, four of the lights are on. If no lights
appear, the battery has no charge.
34Using a Battery
Check the Battery Health
NOTE: You can check battery health in one of two ways: by using the charge gauge on the battery as described
below and by using the Battery Meter in Dell QuickSet. For information about QuickSet, right-click the icon in the
taskbar, and click Help.
To check the battery health using the charge gauge, press and hold the status button on the battery
charge gauge for at least 3 seconds. If no lights appear, the battery is in good condition, and more than 80
percent of its original charge capacity remains. Each light represents incremental degradation. If five
lights appear, less than 60 percent of the charge capacity remains, and you should consider replacing the
battery. See "Charge Gauge" on page 34 for more information about the battery operating time.
Low-Battery Warning
NOTICE: To avoid losing or corrupting data, save your work immediately after a low-battery warning. Then
connect the computer to an electrical outlet, or install a second battery in the media bay. If the battery runs
completely out of power, hibernate mode begins automatically.
A pop-up window warns you when the battery charge is approximately 90 percent depleted. If two
batteries are installed, the low-battery warning means that the combined charge of both batteries is
approximately 90 percent depleted. The computer enters hibernate mode when the battery charge is at a
critically low level.
You can change the settings for the battery alarms in QuickSet or the Power Options Properties window.
See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 37 for information about accessing QuickSet or
the Power Options Properties window.
Conserving Battery Power
Perform the following actions to conserve battery power:
•Connect the computer to an electrical outlet when possible because battery life is largely determined
by the number of times the battery is used and recharged.
•Place the computer in standby mode or hibernate mode when you leave the computer unattended for
long periods of time. See "Power Management Modes" on page 36.
•Use the Power Management Wizard or the
Power Options Properties
window to select options to
optimize your computer’s power usage. These options can also be set to change when you press the
power button, close the display, or press <Fn><Esc>.
NOTE: See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 37 for information on conserving battery power.
Using a Battery35
Power Management Modes
Standby and Sleep Mode
Standby mode (sleep mode in Microsoft Windows Vista™) conserves power by turning off the display
and the hard drive after a predetermined period of inactivity (a time-out). When the computer exits
standby or sleep mode, it returns to the same operating state it was in before entering standby or sleep
mode.
NOTICE: If your computer loses AC and battery power while in standby or sleep mode, it may lose data.
To enter standby mode in Windows XP, click the Start button, click Turn off computer, and then click
Stand by.
To enter sleep mode in Windows Vista, click the Windows Vista Start button, , and then click Sleep.
Depending on how you set the power management options in the Power Options Properties window or
the QuickSet Power Management Wizard, you may also use one of the following methods:
•Press the power button.
•Close the display.
•Press <Fn><Esc>.
To exit standby or sleep mode, press the power button or open the display, depending on how you set the
power management options. You cannot make the computer exit standby or sleep mode by pressing a key
or touching the touch pad or track stick.
Hibernate Mode
Hibernate mode conserves power by copying system data to a reserved area on the hard drive and then
completely turning off the computer. When the computer exits hibernate mode, it returns to the same
operating state it was in before entering hibernate mode.
NOTICE: You cannot remove devices or undock your computer while your computer is in hibernate mode.
Your computer enters hibernate mode if the battery charge level becomes critically low.
To manually enter hibernate mode in Windows XP, click Start→ Turn off computer, press and hold
<Shift>, and click Hibernate.
For information about the hibernate mode in Windows Vista, search for the keyword hibernate in
Windows Help and Support (click Start→ Help and Support).
Depending on how you set the power management options in the Power Options Properties window or
the QuickSet Power Management Wizard, you may also use one of the following methods to enter
hibernate mode:
•Press the power button.
•Close the display.
•Press <Fn><F1>.
36Using a Battery
NOTE: Some PC Cards may not operate correctly after the computer exits hibernate mode. Remove and reinsert
the card (see "Removing a Card or Blank" on page 65), or simply restart (reboot) your computer.
To exit hibernate mode, press the power button. The computer may take a short time to exit hibernate
mode. You cannot make the computer exit hibernate mode by pressing a key or touching the touch pad
or track stick. For more information on hibernate mode, see the documentation that came with your
operating system.
Configuring Power Management Settings
You can use the QuickSet Power Management Wizard or Windows Power Options Properties to
configure the power management settings on your computer. For more information about QuickSet,
right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and click Help.
Accessing Power Options Properties
Windows XP
Click Start→ Control Panel→ Performance and Maintenance→ Power Options.
Windows Vista
Click Start→ Control Panel→ System and Maintenance→ Power Options.
Charging the Battery
When you connect the computer to an electrical outlet or install a battery while the computer is
connected to an electrical outlet, the computer checks the battery charge and temperature. If necessary,
the AC adapter then charges the battery and maintains the battery charge.
NOTE: With Dell™ ExpressCharge™, when the computer is turned off, the AC adapter charges a completely
discharged battery to 80 percent in about 1 hour and to 100 percent in approximately 2 hours. Charge time is longer
with the computer turned on. You can leave the battery in the computer for as long as you like. The battery’s internal
circuitry prevents the battery from overcharging.
If the battery is hot from being used in your computer or being in a hot environment, the battery may
not charge when you connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
The battery is too hot to start charging if the light flashes alternately green and orange. Disconnect
the computer from the electrical outlet and allow the computer and the battery to cool to room
temperature. Then connect the computer to an electrical outlet to continue charging the battery.
For information about resolving problems with a battery, see "Power Problems" on page 93.
Using a Battery37
Replacing the Battery
CAUTION: Using an incompatible battery may increase the risk of fire or explosion. Replace the battery only
with a compatible battery purchased from Dell. The battery is designed to work with your Dell™ computer. Do not
use a battery from other computers with your computer.
CAUTION: Before performing these procedures, turn off the computer, disconnect the AC adapter from the
electrical outlet and the computer, disconnect the modem from the wall connector and computer, and remove any
other external cables from the computer.
NOTICE: You must remove all external cables from the computer to avoid possible connector damage.
To remove the battery:
1
If the computer is connected to a docking device (docked), undock it. See the documentation that
came with your docking device for instructions.
2
Ensure that the computer is turned off.
3
Slide the two latch releases on the bottom of the computer, and then remove the battery from the bay.
To replace the battery, follow the removal procedure in reverse order.
Storing a Battery
Remove the battery when you store your computer for an extended period of time. A battery discharges
during prolonged storage. After a long storage period, recharge the battery fully (see "Charging the
Battery" on page 37) before you use it.
38Using a Battery
Battery Errors
To address error codes generated by the battery, refer to "Error Messages" on page 84.
Using a Battery39
40Using a Battery
Using the Keyboard
Numeric Keypad
numeric keypad
The numeric keypad functions like the numeric keypad on an external keyboard. Each key on the keypad
has multiple functions. The keypad numbers and symbols are marked in blue on the right of the keypad
keys. To type a number or symbol, hold down <Fn> and press the desired key.
•To enable the keypad, press <Num Lk>. The light indicates that the keypad is active.
•To disable the keypad, press <Num Lk> again.
9
Key Combinations
System Functions
<Ctrl><Shift><Esc>Opens the Task Manager window.
Battery
<Fn><F3>Displays the Dell™ QuickSet Battery Meter (see "Dell™
QuickSet Battery Meter" on page 34).
Using the Keyboard41
Display Functions
<Fn><F8>Switches the video image to the next display option. The
options include the integrated display, an external
monitor, and both displays simultaneously.
<Fn><F7>Scales between wide-screen and standard aspect ratio
video resolutions.
<Fn> and left-arrow keyActivates the ambient light sensor, which controls
brightness of the display based on light level in the
current environment.
<Fn> and up-arrow keyIncreases brightness on the integrated display only (not
on an external monitor).
<Fn> and down-arrow keyDecreases brightness on the integrated display only (not
on an external monitor).
Power Management
<Fn><Esc>Activates a power management mode. You can
reprogram this keyboard shortcut to activate a different
power management mode using the Advanced tab in the
Power Options Properties window (see "Accessing Power
Options Properties" on page 37).
<Fn><F1>Puts the computer into hibernate mode. Dell QuickSet is
required (see "Dell™ QuickSet" on page 137).
Microsoft
Windows logo key and <m>Minimizes all open windows.
Windows logo key and <Shift><m> Restores all minimized windows. This key
Windows logo key and <e>Runs Windows Explorer.
Windows logo key and <r>Opens the Run dialog box.
Windows logo key and <f>Opens the Search Results dialog box.
Windows logo key and <Ctrl><f>Opens the Search Results-Computer dialog box (if
Windows logo key and <Pause>Opens the System Properties dialog box.
®
Windows® Logo Key Functions
combination functions as a toggle to restore
minimized windows following the use of the
Windows logo key and <m> key combination.
the computer is connected to a network).
42Using the Keyboard
To adjust keyboard operation, such as the character repeat rate, open the Control Panel, click Printers
and Other Hardware, and click Keyboard. For information about the Control Panel, access the Help and
Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
Touch Pad
The touch pad detects the pressure and movement of your finger to allow you to move the cursor on the
display. Use the touch pad and touch pad buttons as you would use a mouse.
•To move the cursor, lightly slide your finger over the touch pad.
•To select an object, lightly tap once on the surface of the touch pad or use your thumb to press the left
touch-pad button.
•To select and move (or drag) an object, position the cursor on the object and tap twice on the touch
pad. On the second tap, leave your finger on the touch pad and move the selected object by sliding
your finger over the surface.
•To double-click an object, position the cursor on the object and tap twice on the touch pad or use your
thumb to press the left touch-pad button twice.
You can also use the track stick to move the cursor. Press the track stick left, right, up, or down to change
the direction of the cursor on the display. Use the track stick and track stick buttons as you would use a
mouse.
Using the Keyboard43
Customizing the Touch Pad and Track Stick
You can use the Mouse Properties window to disable the touch pad and track stick or adjust their
settings.
1
Open the Control Panel, and then click
Help and Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
2
In the
Mouse Properties
•Click the
•Click the
3
Click OK to save the settings and close the window.
Device Select
Tou ch Pad
window:
tab to disable the touch pad and track stick.
tab to adjust touch pad and track stick settings.
Mouse
. For information about the Control Panel,
access the
Changing the Track Stick Cap
You can replace your track stick cap if it wears down from prolonged use or if you prefer a different color.
You can purchase additional caps by visiting the Dell website at dell.com.
Pull the cap off the track stick.
1
2
Align the new cap over the square track stick post and gently press the cap down onto the post.
NOTICE: The track stick can damage the display if it is not properly seated on the post.
3
Test the track stick to ensure that the cap is seated properly.
44Using the Keyboard
Using the Display
Adjusting Brightness
When a Dell™ computer is running on battery power, you can conserve power by setting the brightness
to the lowest comfortable setting by pressing <Fn> and the up- or down-arrow key on the keyboard.
NOTE: Brightness key combinations only affect the display on your portable computer, not monitors or projectors
that you attach to your portable computer or docking device. If your computer is connected to an external monitor
and you try to change the brightness level, the Brightness Meter may appear, but the brightness level on the
external device does not change.
You can press the following keys to adjust display brightness:
•Press <Fn> and the up-arrow key to increase brightness on the integrated display only (not on an
external monitor).
•Press <Fn> and the down-arrow key to decrease brightness on the integrated display only (not on an
external monitor).
Using the Ambient Light Sensor
The ambient light sensor is located on the bottom of the computer display panel. The ambient light
sensor detects available environmental light and automatically increases or decreases the display
backlighting to compensate for low-light and high-light environments.
You can enable or disable the ambient light sensor by pressing the <Fn> and left-arrow key
combination.
NOTE: Do not cover the ambient light sensor with any adhesive labels. If covered up, the ambient light sensor
automatically sets the display brightness to the minimum level.
Using the Display45
1
1ambient light sensor
The ambient light sensor is disabled when your computer is shipped to you. If you enable the ambient
light sensor and then use any of the display brightness key combinations, the ambient light sensor is
disabled and the display brightness is increased or decreased accordingly.
NOTE: The ambient light sensor is disabled when your computer is connected to an electrical outlet.
Dell™ QuickSet allows you to enable or disable the ambient light sensor. You can also adjust maximum
and minimum brightness settings that are activated when you enable the ambient light sensor feature.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the icon in the taskbar, and click Help.
NOTE: Rebooting the computer returns the ambient light sensor to the last setting of enabled or disabled.
NOTE: The ambient light sensor adjusts the display backlighting on your portable computer only. It does not
control the brightness on any external monitors or projectors.
Switching the Video Image
When you start the computer with an external device (such as an external monitor or projector)
attached and turned on, the image may appear on either the computer display or the external device.
Press <Fn><F8> to switch the video image between the display only, the external device only, or the
display and the external device simultaneously.
Setting Display Resolution and Refresh Rate
To display a program at a specific resolution, both the graphics card and the display must support the
program, and the necessary video drivers must be installed.
46Using the Display
Before you change any of the default display settings, make a note of the default settings for future
reference.
NOTE: Use only the Dell-installed video drivers, which are designed to offer the best performance with your Dell-
installed operating system.
If you choose a resolution or color palette that is higher than the display supports, the settings adjust
automatically to the closest supported values.
1
Click the
2
Under
3
Under
Display
4
In the Display Properties window, click the
5
Try different settings for
NOTE: As the resolution increases, icons and text appear smaller on the screen.
Start
button and click
Pick a category
Pick a task...
, click the area you want to change, or under
.
Control Panel
, click
Appearance and Themes
Color quality
.
Settings
and
Screen resolution
.
tab.
or pick a Control Panel icon
.
, click
If the video resolution setting is higher than that supported by the display, the computer enters pan
mode. In pan mode, the entire screen cannot be displayed at one time. For example, the taskbar that
usually appears at the bottom of the desktop may no longer be visible. To view the rest of the screen, use
the touch pad or track stick to pan up, down, left, and right.
NOTICE: You can damage an external monitor by using an unsupported refresh rate. Before adjusting the refresh
rate on an external monitor, see the user’s guide for the monitor.
Dual Independent Display Mode
You can attach an external monitor or projector to your computer and use it as an extension of your
display (known as "dual independent display" or "extended desktop" mode). This mode allows you to use
both screens independently and drag objects from one screen to the other, effectively doubling the
amount of viewable work space.
1
Connect the external monitor, TV, or projector to the computer.
2
Under
Pick a category
3
Under
Pick a task...
Display
.
4
In the
Display Properties
NOTE: If you choose a resolution or color palette that is higher than the display supports, the settings adjust
automatically to the closest supported values. For more information, see your operating system documentation.
5
Click the monitor 2 icon, click the
then click
6
Change
Apply
Screen resolution
, click
Appearance and Themes
.
, click the area you want to change, or under
window, click the
Settings
tab.
Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor
.
to the appropriate sizes for both displays and click
or pick a Control Panel icon
check box, and
Apply
.
Using the Display47
, click
7
If prompted to restart the computer, click
OK
.
8
If prompted, click OK to resize your desktop.
9
If prompted, click
10
Click OK to close the
To disable dual independent display mode:
1
Click the
2
Click the monitor 2 icon, uncheck the
then click
If necessary, press <Fn><F8> to bring the screen image back to the computer display.
Settings
Apply
Yes
to keep the settings.
Display Properties
tab in the
.
Display Properties
Apply the new color setting without restarting
window.
window.
Extend my Windows desktop onto this monitor
and click
option, and
Swapping Primary and Secondary Displays
To swap your primary and secondary display designations (for example, to use your external monitor as
your primary display after docking):
1
Click the
2
Under
3
Under
Display
4
Click the
See the documentation that came with your video card for additional information.
Start
button and click
Pick a category
Pick a task...
.
Settings
, click the area you want to change, or under
tab→
Control Panel
, click
Appearance and Themes
Advanced→
Displays
.
tab.
.
or pick a Control Panel icon
, click
48Using the Display
Setting Up and Using Networks
Setting up a computer network provides connectivity between your computer and the Internet, another
computer, or a network. For example, with a network set up in a home or small office you can print to a
shared printer, access drives and files on another computer, browse other networks, or access the Internet.
You can set up a local area network (LAN) using a network or broadband modem cable, or set up a
wireless LAN (WLAN).
The Windows XP and Windows Vista operating systems provide wizards to help guide you through the
process of networking computers. For more information about Networking, access the Help and Support
Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable
Before you connect your computer to a network, the computer must have a network adapter installed
and a network cable connected to it.
1
Connect the network cable to the network adapter connector on the back of your computer.
NOTE: Insert the cable connector until it clicks into place, and then gently pull the cable to ensure that it is
securely attached.
2
Connect the other end of the network cable to a network connection device or a network wall
connector.
NOTE: Do not use a network cable with a telephone wall connector.
Setting Up a Network in the Microsoft® Windows® XP Operating
System
1
Click
Start→
Checklist for creating a network
All Programs→ Accessories→ Communications→
.
Network Setup Wizard→ Next
Setting Up and Using Networks49
→
NOTE: Selecting the connection method labeled This computer connects directly to the Internet enables the
integrated firewall provided with Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2).
2
Complete the checklist.
3
Return to the Network Setup Wizard and follow the instructions in the wizard.
Setting Up a Network in the Microsoft Windows Vista™ Operating
System
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button
2
Select an option under
3
Click
Next
, and then follow the instructions in the wizard.
Choose a connection option
, ,
and click
.
Connect To→ Set up a connection or network
Wireless Local Area Network
A wireless local area network (WLAN) is a series of interconnected computers that communicate with
each other over the air waves rather than through a network cable connected to each computer. In a
WLAN, a radio communications device called an access point or wireless router connects network
computers and provides Internet, or network, access. The access point or wireless router and the wireless
network card in the computer communicate by broadcasting data from their antennas over the air waves.
What You Need to Establish a WLAN Connection
Before you can set up a WLAN, you need:
•High-speed (broadband) Internet access (such as cable or DSL)
•A broadband modem that is connected and working
•A wireless router or access point
•A wireless network card for each computer that you want to connect to your WLAN
•A network cable with a network (RJ-45) connector
.
Checking Your Wireless Network Card
Depending on what you selected when you purchased your computer, the computer has a variety of
configurations. To confirm that your computer has a wireless network card and to determine the type of
card, use one of the following:
•The
•The order confirmation for your computer
Start Button and Connect To Option
In Microsoft Windows XP, click Start→ Connect To→ Show all connections.
In Microsoft Windows Vista, click Start→ Connect To→ View network computers and devices.
50Setting Up and Using Networks
Start
button and the
Connect To
option
If Wireless Network Connection does not appear under LAN or High-Speed Internet, you may not have
a wireless network card.
If Wireless Network Connection appears, you have a wireless network card. To view detailed information
about the wireless network card:
1
Right-click
2
Click
The
model number are listed on the
NOTE: If your computer is set to the Classic Start menu option, you can view network connections by clicking
The Order Confirmation for Your Computer
Wireless Network Connection
Properties
.
.
Wireless Network Connection Properties
→
the Start
have a wireless network card.
Settings→ Network Connections. If Wireless Network Connection does not appear, you may not
General
tab.
window appears. The wireless network card’s name and
The order confirmation that you received when you ordered your computer lists the hardware and
software that shipped with your computer.
Setting Up a New WLAN Using a Wireless Router and a Broadband Modem
1
Contact your Internet service provider (ISP) to obtain specific information about the connection
requirements for your broadband modem.
2
Ensure that you have wired Internet access through your broadband modem before you attempt to set
up a wireless Internet connection (see "Connecting a Network or Broadband Modem Cable" on
page 49).
3
Install any software required for your wireless router. Your wireless router may have been shipped with
an installation media. Installation media usually contain installation and troubleshooting information.
Install the required software according to the instructions provided by the router manufacturer.
4
Shut down your computer and any other wireless-enabled computers in the vicinity through the
or menu.
5
Disconnect your broadband modem power cable from the electrical outlet.
6
Disconnect the network cable from the computer and the modem.
7
Disconnect the AC adapter cable from your wireless router to ensure that there is no power connected
to the router.
Start
NOTE: Wait for a minimum of 5 minutes after disconnecting your broadband modem before you continue with the
network setup.
8
Insert a network cable into the network (RJ-45) connector on the unpowered broadband modem.
9
Connect the other end of the network cable into the Internet network (RJ-45) connector on the
unpowered wireless router.
10
Ensure that no network or USB cables, other than the network cable connecting the modem and the
wireless router, are connected to the broadband modem.
Setting Up and Using Networks51
NOTE: Restart your wireless equipment in the order described below to prevent a potential connection failure.
11
Tu r n o n
only
your broadband modem and wait for at least 2 minutes for the broadband modem to
stabilize. After 2 minutes, proceed to step 12.
12
Turn on your wireless router and wait for at least 2 minutes for the wireless router to stabilize. After 2
minutes, proceed to the step 13.
13
Start your computer and wait until the boot process completes.
14
See the documentation that came with your wireless router to do the following in order to set up the
wireless router:
•Establish communication between your computer and your wireless router.
•Configure your wireless router to communicate with your broadband router.
•Find out your wireless router’s broadcast name. The technical term for the name of your router’s
broadcast name is Service Set Identifier (SSID) or network name.
15
If necessary, configure your wireless network card to connect to the wireless network (see "Connecting
to a WLAN" on page 52).
Connecting to a WLAN
NOTE: Before you connect to a WLAN, ensure that you have followed the instructions in "Wireless Local Area
Network" on page 50.
NOTE: The following networking instructions do not apply to internal cards with Bluetooth® wireless technology
or cellular products.
This section provides general procedures for connecting to a network using wireless technology. Specific
network names and configuration details vary. See "Wireless Local Area Network" on page 50 for more
information about how to prepare for connecting your computer to a WLAN.
Your wireless network card requires specific software and drivers for connecting to a network. The
software is already installed.
NOTE: If the software is removed or corrupted, follow the instructions in the user documentation for your wireless
network card. Verify the type of wireless network card installed in your computer and then search for that name on
the Dell™ Support website at support.dell.com. For information on the type of wireless network card that is
installed in your computer, see "Checking Your Wireless Network Card" on page 50.
Determining the Wireless Network Device Manager
Depending on the software installed on your computer, different wireless configuration utilities may
manage your network devices:
•Your wireless network card’s client utility
•The Windows XP or Windows Vista operating system
To determine which wireless configuration utility is managing your wireless network card in Windows
XP:
52Setting Up and Using Networks
1
Click
Start→
2
Right-click the
Settings→
Control Panel→
Wireless Network Connection
Network Connections
icon, and then click
.
View Available Wireless Networks
If the Choose a wireless network window states Windows cannot configure this connection, the wireless
network card’s client utility is managing the wireless network card.
If the Choose a wireless network window states Click an item in the list below to connect to a wireless network in range or to get more information, the Windows XP operating system is managing the
wireless network card.
To determine which wireless configuration utility is managing your wireless network card in Windows
Vista:
1
Click
Start→ Connect To→ Manage wireless networks.
2
Double-click a profile to open the wireless network properties screen.
For specific information about the wireless configuration utility installed on your computer, see your
wireless network documentation in the Windows Help and Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
Completing the Connection to the WLAN
When you turn on your computer and a network (for which your computer is not configured) is detected
in the area, a pop-up appears near the network icon in the notification area (in the lower-right corner of
the Windows desktop).
Follow the instructions provided in any utility prompts that appear on your screen.
Once you have configured your computer for the wireless network that you selected, another pop-up
notifies you that your computer is connected to that network.
Thereafter, whenever you log on to your computer within the range of the wireless network that you
selected, the same pop-up notifies you of the wireless network connection.
.
NOTE: If you select a secure network, you must enter a WEP or WPA key when prompted. Network security
settings are unique to your network. Dell cannot provide this information.
NOTE: Your computer can take up to 1 minute to connect to the network.
Monitoring the Status of the Wireless Network Card Through Dell QuickSet
The wireless activity indicator provides you with an easy way to monitor the status of your computer’s
wireless devices. To turn the wireless activity indicator on or off, click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar
and select Hotkey Popups. If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is not checked, the indicator is on. If Wireless Activity Indicator Off is checked, the indicator is off.
The wireless activity indicator displays whether your computer’s integrated wireless devices are enabled
or disabled. When you turn the wireless networking function on or off, the wireless activity indicator
changes to display the status.
For more information about the Dell QuickSet wireless activity indicator, right-click the QuickSet icon in
the taskbar and select Help.
Setting Up and Using Networks53
Mobile Broadband (or Wireless Wide Area Network)
A Mobile Broadband network, also known as a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN), is a high-speed
digital cellular network that provides Internet access over a much wider geographical area than a WLAN,
which typically covers only from 100 to 1000 feet. Your computer can maintain Mobile Broadband
network access as long as the computer is within a cellular-data coverage zone. Contact your service
provider for coverage of a high-speed digital cellular network.
NOTE: Even if you are able to make a call from your cellular phone in a specific geographical location, that
location may not necessarily be within a cellular-data coverage zone.
What You Need to Establish a Mobile Broadband Network Connection
NOTE: Depending on your computer, you can use a Mini Card to establish a Mobile Broadband network
connection.
To set up a Mobile Broadband network connection, you need:
•A Mini Card
•An activated Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) for your service provider
NOTE: Only Cingular and Vodafone need a SIM card. Verizon, Sprint, and Telus do not use a SIM.
•The Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility (already installed on your computer if you purchased the card
when you purchased your computer, or on the media that accompanied your card if purchased
separately from your computer)
If the utility is corrupted or deleted from your computer, see the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility
user’s guide for instructions. The user’s guide is available through the Windows Help and Support
Center
purchased it separately from your computer.
(click Start→ Help and Support)
or on the media that accompanied your card if you
Checking Your Dell Mobile Broadband Card
Depending on what you selected when you purchased your computer, the computer has a variety of
configurations. To determine your computer configuration, see one of the following:
•Your order confirmation
•Microsoft Windows Help and Support Center
To check your Mobile Broadband card in the Windows Help and Support Center:
1
Click
Start→
problems
2
Under
this computer.
On the My Computer Information - Hardware screen, you can view the type of Mobile Broadband card
installed in your computer as well as other hardware components.
NOTE: The Mobile Broadband card is listed under Modems.
54Setting Up and Using Networks
Help and Support→
.
Tools
, click
My Computer Information→
Use Tools to view your computer information and diagnose
Find information about the hardware installed on
Connecting to a Mobile Broadband Network
NOTE: These instructions only apply to Mini-Cards. They do not apply to internal cards with wireless technology.
NOTE: Before you connect to the Internet, you must activate Mobile Broadband service through your cellular
service provider. For instructions and for additional information about using the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility,
see the user's guide available through the Windows Help and Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
user's guide is also available on the Dell Support website at support.dell.com and on the media included with your
Mobile Broadband card if you purchased the card separately from your computer.
The
Use the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility to establish and manage a Mobile Broadband network
connection to the Internet:
Click the
1
2
Click
3
Follow the instructions on the screen to manage the network connection with the utility.
Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility icon
Connect
NOTE: The Connect button changes to the Disconnect button.
.
on the Windows desktop, to run the utility.
Or
1
Click
2
Start→ All Programs→
Click
Dell Wireless Broadband
Dell Wireless
.
and follow the instructions on the screen.
Enabling/Disabling the Dell™ Mobile Broadband Card
NOTE: If you are unable to connect to a Mobile Broadband network, ensure that you have all the components for
establishing a Mobile Broadband connection (see "What You Need to Establish a Mobile Broadband Network
Connection" on page 54), and then verify that your Mobile Broadband card is enabled by verifying the setting of the
wireless switch.
You can turn your Mobile Broadband card on and off using the wireless switch on your computer.
You can turn your computer’s wireless devices on and off with the wireless switch on the left side of the
computer (see "Left Side View" on page 18).
If the switch is in the "on" position, move the switch to the "off" position to disable the switch and the
Mobile Broadband card. If the switch is in the "off" position, move the switch to the "on" position to
enable the switch and the Dell Mobile Broadband card. For information about the wireless switch
positions, see "wireless switch" on page 19.
To monitor the status of your wireless device, see "Monitoring the Status of the Wireless Network Card
Through Dell QuickSet" on page 53.
Managing Your Network Settings Through the Dell QuickSet Location Profiler
The Dell QuickSet Location Profiler helps you manage network settings that correspond to your
computer’s physical location. It includes two categories of profile settings:
•Location Profile Settings
•General Mobility Settings
Setting Up and Using Networks55
You can use Location Profile Settings to create profiles for accessing the Internet with your computer in
your office, home, or other public places with Internet services. General Mobility Settings allows you to
change the way network connections are handled. The profiles consist of different network settings and
equipment that you need when using your computer in different locations.
For more information about Dell QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select Help.
Dell Wi-Fi Catcher™ Network Locator
The wireless switch on your Dell computer uses the Dell Wi-Fi Catcher Network Locator to scan
specifically for WiFi WLAN in your vicinity. For more information about the wireless switch, see
"wireless switch" on page 19.
To scan for WiFi WLAN, slide and hold the switch in the "momentary" position for a few seconds. The
Wi-Fi Catcher Network Locator functions regardless of whether your computer is turned on or off, in
hibernate mode, or in standby mode, as long as the switch is configured through Dell QuickSet or the
BIOS (system setup program) to control WiFi network connections.
Because the Wi-Fi Catcher Network Locator is disabled and not configured for use when your computer
is shipped to you, you must first use Dell QuickSet to enable and configure the switch to control WiFi
network connections.
For more information on the Wi-Fi Catcher Network Locator and to enable the feature through Dell
QuickSet, right-click the QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select Help.
Microsoft
Windows Firewall provides basic protection from unauthorized access to your computer while it is
connected to the Internet. Windows Firewall is automatically enabled when you run the Network Setup
Wizard.
When Windows Firewall is enabled for a network connection, the firewall icon appears with a red
background in the Network Connections section of the Control Panel.
NOTE: Enabling Windows Firewall does not reduce the need for virus-checking software.
For more information, click
Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
56Setting Up and Using Networks
®
Windows
®
Firewall
Start→ Control Panel→ Security→ Windows Firewall
, or access the Help and
Using Multimedia
Playing Media
NOTICE: Do not press down on the media tray when you open or close it. Keep the tray closed when you are
not using the drive.
NOTICE: Do not move the computer while playing media.
1
Press the eject button on the front of the drive.
2
Pull out the tray.
3
Place the disc, label side up, in the center of the tray and snap the disc onto the spindle.
NOTE: If you use a module that shipped with another computer, you need to install the drivers and software
necessary to play DVDs or write data. For more information, see the Drivers and Utilities media (the Drivers and Utilities media is optional and may not be available for your computer or in certain countries).
Using Multimedia57
4
Push the tray back into the drive.
To format media for storing data, to create music media, or to copy media, see the media software that
came with your computer.
NOTE: Ensure that you follow all copyright laws when you create media.
A CD player includes the following basic buttons:
Play.
Move backward within the current track.
Pause.
Move forward within the current track.
Stop.
Go to the previous track.
Eject.
Go to the next track.
A DVD player includes the following basic buttons:
Stop.
Restart the current chapter.
Play.
Fast forward.
Pause.
Fast reverse.
Advance a single frame while in pause mode.
Go to the next title or chapter.
Continuously play the current title or chapter.
Go to the previous title or chapter.
Eject.
For more information on playing media, click Help on the CD or DVD player (if available).
Copying Media
NOTE: Ensure that you observe all copyright laws when creating media.
58Using Multimedia
This section applies only to computers that have a CD-RW, DVD+/-RW, or CD-RW/DVD (combo)
drive.
NOTE: The types of media drives offered by Dell may vary by country.
The following instructions explain how to make a copy using Roxio Creator Plus - Dell Edition. You can
also use Roxio Creator Plus for other purposes, such as creating music CDs from audio files stored on
your computer or backing up important data. For help, open Roxio Creator Plus, and then click the
question mark icon in the upper-right corner of the window.
How to Copy Media
NOTE: CD-RW/DVD combo drives cannot write to DVD media. If you have a CD-RW/DVD combo drive and you
experience recording problems, check for available software patches on the Sonic support website at sonic.com.
The DVD-writable drives installed in Dell™ computers can write to and read DVD+/-R, DVD+/-RW
and DVD+R DL (dual layer) media, but cannot write to and may not read DVD-RAM or DVD-R DL
media.
NOTE: Most commercial DVDs have copyright protection and cannot be copied using Roxio Creator Plus.
1
Open Roxio Creator Plus.
2
Under the
3
To copy media:
•
Copy
tab, click
If you have one media drive
Disc Copy
.
, ensure that the settings are correct, and then click
Disc Copy
. The
computer reads your source media and copies the data to a temporary folder on your computer
hard drive.
When prompted, insert a blank media into the drive and click
OK
.
If you have two media drives
•
then click
Disc Copy
, select the drive into which you have inserted your source media, and
. The computer copies the data from the source media to the blank one.
Once you have finished copying the source media, the media that you have created automatically
ejects.
Using Blank Media
CD-RW drives can write to CD recording media only (including high-speed CD-RW media) while
DVD-writable drives can write to both CD and DVD recording media.
Use blank CD-Rs to record music or permanently store data files. After the maximum storage capacity of
a CD-R is reached, you cannot write to that CD-R again (see the Sonic documentation for more
information). Use blank CD-RWs if you plan to erase, rewrite, or update information on the CD later.
Blank DVD+/-Rs can be used to permanently store large amounts of data. After you create a DVD+/-R
disc, you may not be able to write to that disc again if the disc is finalized or closed during the final stage
of the disc creation process. Use blank DVD+/-RWs if you plan to erase, rewrite, or update information
on the disc later.
Using Multimedia59
CD-Writable Drives
Media TypeReadWriteRewritable
CD-RYesYesNo
C D- RWYe sYe sYe s
DVD-Writable Drives
Media TypeReadWriteRewritable
CD-RYesYesNo
C D- RWYe sYe sYe s
DVD+RYesYesNo
DVD-RYesYesNo
DV D +R WYesYe sYe s
DV D -R WYe sYe sYe s
DVD+R DLYesYesNo
DVD-R DLMaybeNoNo
DVD-RAMMaybeNoNo
Helpful Tips
•Use Microsoft® Windows® Explorer to drag and drop files to a CD-R or CD-RW only after you start
Roxio Creator Plus and open a Creator project.
•Use CD-Rs to burn music CDs that you want to play in regular stereos. CD-RWs may not play in
many home or car stereos.
•You cannot create audio DVDs with Roxio Creator Plus.
•Music MP3 files can be played only on MP3 players or on computers that have MP3 software installed.
•Commercially available DVD players used in home theater systems may not support all available DVD
formats. For a list of formats supported by your DVD player, see the documentation provided with your
DVD player or contact the manufacturer.
•Do not burn a blank CD-R or CD-RW to its maximum capacity; for example, do not copy a 650-MB
file to a blank 650-MB CD. The CD-RW drive needs 1–2 MB of blank space to finalize the recording.
•Use a blank CD-RW to practice CD recording until you are familiar with CD recording techniques. If
you make a mistake, you can erase the data on the CD-RW and try again. You can also use blank CDRWs to test music file projects before you record the project permanently to a blank CD-R.
•See the Sonic website at
sonic.com
for additional information.
60Using Multimedia
Adjusting the Volume
NOTE: When the speakers are muted, you do not hear the media playing.
1
Open the
2
Click and drag the bar in the
the volume.
For more information on volume control options, click Help in the Volume Control window.
The Volume Meter displays the current volume level, including mute, on your computer. Either click the
QuickSet icon in the taskbar and select or deselect Disable On Screen Volume Meter, or press the
volume control buttons to enable or disable the Volume Meter on the screen.
1 volume icon2 Volume Meter3 mute icon
Volume Control
window.
Volume Control
1
3
column and slide it up or down to increase or decrease
2
When the meter is enabled, adjust the volume with the volume control buttons.
For more information about QuickSet, right-click the icon in the taskbar and click Help.
Adjusting the Picture
If an error message notifies you that the current resolution and color depth are using too much memory
and preventing DVD playback, adjust the display properties.
Microsoft® Windows® XP Operating System
1
Click
Start→
2
Under
3
Under
4
In the drop-down menu under
5
Click OK.
Control Panel→ Appearance and Themes
Pick a task...
Screen resolution
, click
Change the screen resolution
, click and drag the bar to reduce the resolution setting.
Color quality
, click
Medium (16 bit).
.
.
Using Multimedia61
Microsoft Windows Vista™ Operating System
1
Click the Windows Vista Start button
Personalization
2
Under
Personalization
3
Under
Resolution:
4
In the drop-down menu under
.
, click
Adjust Screen Resolution
click and drag the bar to reduce the resolution setting.
Colors
, ,
, click
and click
Medium (16 bit)
Control Panel→
.
Appearance and
and click OK.
62Using Multimedia
Using Cards
NOTE: Electrical and electronic devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD). If a substantial ESD
occurs, the device may reset and the device software may attempt to reinitialize a connection. If the software
is not operational after an ESD occurrence, restart the modem software program.
Card Types
PC Cards
See "PC Card" on page 141 for information on supported PC Cards.
NOTE: A PC Card is not a bootable device.
The PC Card slot has one connector that supports a single Type I or Type II card. The PC Card slot
supports CardBus technology and extended PC Cards. "Type" of card refers to its thickness, not its
functionality.
ExpressCards
See "PC Card" on page 141 for information on supported ExpressCards.
NOTE: An ExpressCard is not a bootable device.
ExpressCards leverage PC Card technology to provide a fast and convenient way to add memory,
wired and wireless network communications (including Mobile Broadband network [also known as
WWAN] communications), multimedia, and security features to your computer. To use an
ExpressCard in the PC Card slot, you must use an adapter (optional).
Smart Cards
Smart cards provide valuable tools for security, data storage, and special programs (see "Smart Card"
on page 67).
Card Blanks
Your computer shipped with a plastic blank installed in the card slots. Blanks protect unused slots
from dust and other particles. Save the blank for use when no card is installed in the slots; blanks
from other computers may not fit your computer.
To remove a blank, see "Removing a Card or Blank" on page 65.
Using Cards63
Extended Cards
An extended PC Card (for example, a wireless network adapter) is longer than a standard PC Card and
extends outside the computer. Follow these precautions when using extended PC Cards:
•Protect the exposed end of an installed card. Striking the end of the card can damage the system board.
•Always remove an extended PC Card before you pack the computer in its carrying case.
Installing a PC Card or ExpressCard
You can install a PC Card or ExpressCard in the computer while the computer is running. The computer
automatically detects the card.
PC Cards and ExpressCards are generally marked with a symbol (such as a triangle or an arrow) to
indicate which end to insert into the slot. The cards are keyed to prevent incorrect insertion. If card
orientation is not clear, see the documentation that came with the card.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
PC Card
1
Hold the card with its orientation symbol pointing into the slot and the top side of the card facing up.
The latch may need to be in the "in" position before you insert the card.
2
Slide the card into the slot until the card is completely seated in its connector.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the card orientation and try again.
The computer recognizes most PC Cards and automatically loads the appropriate device driver. If the
configuration program tells you to load the manufacturer's drivers, use the floppy disk or CD that came
with the PC Card.
64Using Cards
ExpressCards
1
Place the ExpressCard in the adapter (the adapter is included with the ExpressCard).
2
Install the ExpressCard with the adapter the same way as a PC Card. (See "PC Cards" on page 63)
Removing a Card or Blank
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
NOTICE: Click the icon in the taskbar to select a card and stop it from functioning before you remove it from
the computer. If you do not stop the card in the configuration utility, you could lose data. Do not attempt to eject a
card by pulling its cable, if one is attached.
Press the latch and remove the card or blank. For some latches, you must press the latch twice: once to
pop the latch out, and then a second time to pop the card out.
Using Cards65
66Using Cards
Securing Your Computer
Security Cable Lock
NOTE: Your computer does not ship with a security cable lock.
A security cable lock is a commercially available antitheft device. To use the lock, attach it to the
security cable slot on your Dell™ computer. For more information, see the instructions included
with the device.
NOTICE: Before you buy an antitheft device, ensure that it will work with the security cable slot on your
computer.
Smart Card
NOTE: For information on how to secure your computer while traveling, see "Traveling With Your Computer"
on page 139.
NOTE: The smart card feature may not be available on your computer.
Securing Your Computer67
About Smart Cards
Smart cards are portable credit-card shaped devices with internal integrated circuits. The top surface of
the smart card usually contains an embedded processor under the gold contact pad. The combination of
the small size and integrated circuits make smart cards valuable tools for security, data storage, and
special programs. Using smart cards can improve system security by combining something a user has (the
smart card) with something only the user should know (a PIN) to provide more secure userauthentication than passwords alone.
Installing a Smart Card
You can install a smart card in the computer while the computer is running. The computer automatically
detects the card.
To install a smart card:
1
Hold the card so that the gold contact pad is facing upward and pointing toward the smart card slot.
1
2
1 gold contact pad2 smart card (top)
2
Slide the smart card into the smart card slot until the card is completely seated in its connector. The
smart card will protrude approximately 1/2 inch from the slot. The smart card slot is located below the
PC Card slot.
If you encounter too much resistance, do not force the card. Check the card orientation and try again.
68Securing Your Computer
Passwords
Passwords prevent unauthorized access to your computer. When using passwords, observe the following
guidelines:
•Choose a password that you can remember, but not one that is easy to guess. For example, do not use
the names of family members or pets for passwords.
•It is recommended that you do not write down your password. If you do write it down, however, ensure
that the password is stored in a secure place.
•Do not share your password with other people.
•Ensure that people are not watching you when you type your password.
NOTICE: Passwords provide a high level of security for data in your computer or hard drive. However, they are not
foolproof. If you require more security, obtain and use additional forms of protection, such as smart cards, data
encryption programs, or PC Cards with encryption features.
Use the User Accounts option in the Control Panel in the Microsoft® Windows® operating system to
create user accounts or to change passwords. Once you create a user password, you must enter it each
time you turn on or unlock your computer. If you do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the
computer returns to its previous operating state.
For more information, see your Windows documentation.
About Passwords
NOTE: Passwords are disabled when you receive your computer.
Securing Your Computer69
A primary (or system) password, an administrator password, and a hard drive password all prevent
unauthorized access to your computer in different ways. The following table identifies types and features
of passwords available on your computer.
Type of PasswordFeatures
Primary (or system)
Administrator
Hard drive
NOTE: Some hard drives do not support hard drive passwords.
NOTE: Passwords provide a high level of security for data in your computer or hard drive. However, they are not
foolproof. For security, the Dell Latitude
• Protects the computer from unauthorized access
• Gives system administrators or service technicians
access to computers for repair or reconfiguration
• Allows you to restrict access to system setup in the same
way a primary password restricts access to the computer
• Can be used instead of the primary password
• Helps protect the data on your hard drive from
unauthorized access
™ D630/630c ships with a smart card reader.
When using passwords, observe the following guidelines:
•Choose passwords that you can remember, but not ones that are easy to guess. For example, do not use
the names of family members or pets for passwords.
•It is recommended that you do not write down passwords. If you do write it down, however, ensure that
the password is stored in a secure place.
•Do not share passwords with other people.
•Ensure that people are not watching you when you type your password(s).
NOTICE: Passwords provide a high level of security for data in your computer or hard drive. However, they are not
foolproof. If you require more security, obtain and use additional forms of protection, such as smart cards, data
encryption programs, or PC Cards with encryption features.
If you forget any of your passwords, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 154). For your
protection, Dell technical support staff will ask you for proof of your identity to ensure that only an
authorized person can use the computer.
Using a Primary (or System) Password
The primary password allows you to protect the computer from unauthorized access.
When you first start your computer, you must assign a primary password at the prompt.
If you do not enter a password within 2 minutes, the computer returns to its previous operating state.
NOTICE: If you disable the administrator password, the primary password is also disabled.
To add or change passwords, access User Accounts from the Control Panel.
70Securing Your Computer
If you have assigned an administrator password, you can use it instead of the primary password. The
computer does not specifically prompt you for the administrator password.
Using an Administrator Password
The administrator password is designed to give system administrators or service technicians access to
computers for repair or reconfiguration. The administrators or technicians can assign identical
administrator passwords to groups of computers, allowing you to assign a unique primary password.
To set or change administrator passwords, access User Accounts from the Control Panel.
When you set an administrator password, the Configure Setup option becomes available in system
setup. The Configure Setup option allows you to restrict access to system setup in the same way that a
primary password restricts access to the computer.
The administrator password can be used instead of the primary password. Whenever you are prompted
to enter the primary password, you can enter the administrator password.
NOTICE: If you disable the administrator password, the primary password is also disabled.
NOTE: The administrator password provides access to the computer, but it does not provide access to the hard
drive when a hard drive password is assigned.
If you forget the primary password and do not have an administrator password assigned, or if you have
both a primary and an administrator password assigned but forget them both, contact your system
administrator or contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
Using a Hard Drive Password
The hard drive password helps protect the data on your hard drive from unauthorized access.
To assign or change a hard drive password, enter system setup (see "System Setup Program" on page 103).
After assigning a hard drive password, you must enter it each time you turn on the computer and each
time you restore the computer to normal operation from standby mode.
If the hard drive password is enabled, you must enter it each time you turn on the computer: A message
appears asking for the hard drive password.
To continue, enter your password (with no more than eight characters) and press <Enter>.
If you do not enter a password within two minutes, the computer returns to its previous operating state.
If you enter the wrong password, a message tells you that the password is invalid. Press <Enter> to try
again.
If you do not enter the correct password in three attempts, the computer tries to start from another
bootable device if the Boot First Device option in system setup is set to allow start-up from another
device. If the Boot First Device option is not set to allow the computer to start from another device, the
computer returns to the operating state it was in when you turned it on.
If the hard drive password, the external hard-drive password, and the primary password are the same, the
computer prompts you only for the primary password. If the hard drive password is different from the
primary password, the computer prompts you for both. Two different passwords provide greater security.
Securing Your Computer71
NOTE: The administrator password provides access to the computer, but it does not provide access to the hard
drive when a hard drive password is assigned.
Trusted Platform Module (TPM)
NOTE: The TPM feature may not be supported in all countries.
NOTE: The TPM feature supports encryption only if the operating system supports TPM. For more information, see
the TPM software documentation and the help files that came with the software.
TPM is a hardware-based security feature that can be used to create and manage computer-generated
encryption keys. When combined with security software, the TPM enhances existing network and
computer security by enabling features such as file protection capabilities and protected e-mail. The
TPM feature is enabled through a system setup option.
NOTICE: To secure your TPM data and encryption keys, follow the backup procedures documented in the
Broadcom Secure Foundation Getting Started Guide. In the event of these backups being incomplete, lost, or
damaged, Dell will be unable to assist in the recovery of encrypted data.
Enabling the TPM Feature
1
Enable the TPM software:
a
Restart the computer and press <F2> during the Power On Self Test to enter the system setup
program.
b
Select
Security→
c
Under
TPM Security
d
Press <Esc> to exit the setup program.
e
If prompted, click
2
Activate the TPM setup program:
a
Restart the computer and press <F2> during the Power On Self Test to enter the system setup
program.
b
Select
Security→
c
Under
TPM Activation
TPM Security
and press <Enter>.
, select On.
Save/Exit
.
TPM Activation
, select
Activate
and press <Enter>.
and press <Enter>.
NOTE: You only need to activate the program once.
Once the process is complete, the computer either restarts automatically or prompts you to restart
d
your computer.
Security Management Software
The security management software is designed to utilize four different features to help you secure your
computer:
•Log-in management
72Securing Your Computer
•Pre-boot authentication (using a fingerprint reader, smart card, or password)
•Encryption
•Private information management
Activating the Security Management Software
NOTE: You must first enable the TPM in order for the security management software to have full functionality.
1
Enable the TPM feature (see "Enabling the TPM Feature" on page 72).
2
Load the security management software:
a
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
b
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F2> immediately. If you wait too long and the Windows
logo appears, continue to wait until you see the Windows desktop. Then shut down your computer
and try again.
c
In the drop-down menu, select
icons for the software components on the computer desktop.
d
Press <Esc> to exit the setup program.
e
If prompted, click
Save/Exit
Wave EMBASSY Trust Suite
.
and press <Enter> to create the
Using the Security Management Software
For information about how to use the software and the different security features, see the Getting Started
Guide for the software:
Click Start
→
All Programs→ Wave EMBASSY Trust Suite→ Getting Started Guide
.
Computer Tracking Software
Computer tracking software may enable you to locate your computer if it is lost or stolen. The software is
optional and may be purchased when you order your Dell™ computer, or you can contact your Dell sales
representative for information about this security feature.
NOTE: Computer tracking software may not be available in certain countries.
NOTE: If you have computer tracking software and your computer is lost or stolen, you must contact the company
that provides the tracking service to report the missing computer.
If Your Computer Is Lost or Stolen
•Call a law enforcement agency to report the lost or stolen computer. Include the Service Tag in your
description of the computer. Ask that a case number be assigned and write down the number, along
with the name, address, and phone number of the law enforcement agency. If possible, obtain the
name of the investigating officer.
Securing Your Computer73
NOTE: If you know where the computer was lost or stolen, call a law enforcement agency in that area. If you do not
know, call a law enforcement agency where you live.
•If the computer belongs to a company, notify the security office of the company.
•Contact Dell customer service to report the missing computer. Provide the computer Service Tag, the
case number, and the name, address, and phone number of the law enforcement agency to which you
reported the missing computer. If possible, give the name of the investigating officer.
The Dell customer service representative will log your report under the computer Service Tag and record
the computer as missing or stolen. If someone calls Dell for technical assistance and gives your Service
Tag, the computer is identified automatically as missing or stolen. The representative will attempt to get
the phone number and address of the caller. Dell will then contact the law enforcement agency to which
you reported of the missing computer.
74Securing Your Computer
Cleaning Your Computer
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
Computer, Keyboard, and Display
CAUTION: Before you clean your computer, disconnect the computer from the electrical outlet and remove any
installed batteries. Clean your computer with a soft cloth dampened with water. Do not use liquid or aerosol
cleaners, which may contain flammable substances.
•Use a can of compressed air to remove dust from between the keys on the keyboard.
NOTICE: To avoid damaging the computer or display, do not spray cleaning solution directly onto the display. Only
use products specifically designed for cleaning displays, and follow the instructions that are included with the
product.
•Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with either water or a display cleaner, and wipe the display until it is
clean.
NOTICE: To prevent damage to the antiglare coating, do not wipe the display with soap or alcohol.
•Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water and wipe the computer and keyboard. Do not allow water
from the cloth to seep between the touch pad and the surrounding palm rest.
•To clean your monitor screen, lightly dampen a soft, clean cloth with water. You can also use a special
screen-cleaning tissue or solution suitable for the monitor’s antistatic coating.
•Wipe the keyboard, computer, and monitor plastics with a soft cleaning cloth moistened with a
solution of three parts water and one part dishwashing detergent.
Do not soak the cloth or let water drip inside your computer or keyboard.
Touch Pad
1
Shut down and turn off your computer.
2
Disconnect any attached devices from the computer and from their electrical outlets.
3
Remove any installed batteries (see "Replacing the Battery" on page 38).
4
Moisten a soft, lint-free cloth with water, and wipe it gently across the surface of the touch pad. Do not
allow water from the cloth to seep between the touch pad and the surrounding palm rest.
Mouse
NOTICE: Disconnect the mouse from the computer before cleaning the mouse
If your screen cursor skips or moves abnormally, clean the mouse.
Cleaning a Non-Optical Mouse
1
Clean the outside casing of the mouse with a cloth moistened with a mild cleaning solution.
75
2
Turn the retainer ring on the underside of your mouse counterclockwise, and then remove the ball.
3
Wipe the ball with a clean, lint-free cloth.
4
Blow carefully into the ball cage or use a can of compressed air to dislodge dust and lint.
5
If the rollers inside the ball cage are dirty, clean the rollers with a cotton swab moistened lightly with
isopropyl alcohol.
6
Recenter the rollers in their channels if they are misaligned. Ensure that fluff from the swab is not left
on the rollers.
7
Replace the ball and retainer ring, and turn the retainer ring clockwise until it clicks into place.
Cleaning an Optical Mouse
Clean the outside casing of the mouse with a cloth moistened with a mild cleaning solution.
Floppy Drive
NOTICE: Do not attempt to clean drive heads with a swab. You might accidentally misalign the heads which
prevents the drive from operating.
Clean your floppy drive using a commercially available cleaning kit. These kits contain pretreated floppy
disks to remove contaminants that accumulate during normal operation.
CDs and DVDs
NOTICE: Always use compressed air to clean the lens in the CD/DVD drive, and follow the instructions that come
with the compressed-air product. Never touch the lens in the drive.
If you notice problems, such as skipping, with the playback quality of your CDs or DVDs, try cleaning
the discs.
1
Hold the disc by its outer edge. You can also touch the inside edge of the center hole.
NOTICE: To avoid damaging the surface, do not wipe in a circular motion around the disc.
2
With a soft, lint-free cloth, gently wipe the bottom of the disc (the unlabeled side) in a straight line
from the center to the outer edge of the disc.
For stubborn dirt, try using water or a diluted solution of water and mild soap. You can also purchase
commercial products that clean discs and provide some protection from dust, fingerprints, and
scratches. Cleaning products for CDs are also safe to use on DVDs.
76
Troubleshooting
Dell™ Technical Update Service
The Dell Technical Update service provides proactive e-mail notification of software and hardware
updates for your computer. The service is free and can be customized for content, format, and how
frequently you receive notifications.
To enroll for the Dell Technical Update service, go to http://support.dell.com/technicalupdate.
Dell Diagnostics
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the
Product Information Guide.
When to Use the Dell Diagnostics
If you experience a problem with your computer, perform the checks in "Lockups and Software
Problems" on page 89 and run the Dell Diagnostics before you contact Dell for technical assistance.
It is recommended that you print these procedures before you begin.
NOTICE: The Dell Diagnostics works only on Dell™ computers.
NOTE: The Drivers and Utilities media is optional and may not ship with your computer.
Enter the System Setup Program (see "System Setup Program" on page 103), review your computer’s
configuration information, and ensure that the device you want to test displays in system setup and
is active.
Start the Dell Diagnostics from your hard drive or from the Drivers and Utilities media.
Starting the Dell Diagnostics From Your Hard Drive
The Dell Diagnostics is located on a hidden diagnostic utility partition on your hard drive.
NOTE: If your computer cannot display a screen image, contact Dell (see "Contacting Dell" on page 154).
1
If the computer is connected to a docking device (docked), undock it. See the documentation that
came with your docking device for instructions. Ensure the computer is connected to a known
good electrical outlet.
Troubleshooting77
2
Turn on (or restart) your computer.
3
Diagnostics can be invoked one of two ways:
a
When the DELL™ logo appears, press <F12> immediately. Select Diagnostics from the boot
menu and press <Enter>.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the
Microsoft
NOTE: Before attempting option B, the computer must be powered down completely.
b
Press and hold the <Fn> key while powering the computer on.
NOTE: If you see a message stating that no diagnostics utility partition has been found, run the Dell
Diagnostics from the Drivers and Utilities media.
®
Windows® desktop; then, shut down your computer and try again.
The computer runs the Pre-boot System Assessment, a series of initial tests of your system board,
keyboard, display, memory, hard drive, etc.
•During the assessment, answer any questions that appear.
•If a failure is detected, the computer stops and beeps. To stop the assessment and restart the
computer, press <N>; to continue to the next test, press <Y>; to retest the component that
failed, press <R>.
•If failures are detected during the Pre-boot System Assessment, write down the error code(s) and
contact Dell.
If the Pre-boot System Assessment completes successfully, you will receive the following message:
Booting Dell Diagnostic Utility Partition. Press any key to continue.
Press any key to start the Dell Diagnostics from the diagnostics utility partition on your hard drive.
4
Starting the Dell Diagnostics from the Drivers and Utilities Media
1
Insert the
2
Shut down and restart the computer.
When the DELL logo appears, press <F12> immediately.
Drivers and Utilities
media.
NOTE: If you wait too long and the operating system logo appears, continue to wait until you see the
Microsoft
NOTE: The next steps change the boot sequence for one time only. On the next start-up, the computer boots
according to the devices specified in the system setup program.
3
When the boot device list appears, highlight
press <Enter>.
4
Select the
5
Ty p e 1 to start the media menu and press <Enter> to proceed.
6
Select
Boot from CD-ROM
Run the 32 Bit Dell Diagnostics
the version appropriate for your computer.
78Troubleshooting
®
Windows® desktop; then, shut down your computer and try again.
IDE CD-ROM DeviceCD/DVD/CD-RW Drive
option from the menu that appears and press <Enter>.
from the numbered list. If multiple versions are listed, select
and
7
When the Dell Diagnostics
Main Menu
appears, select the test you want to run.
Dell Diagnostics Main Menu
1
After the Dell Diagnostics loads and the
you want.
OptionFunction
Express TestPerforms a quick test of devices. This test typically takes
10 to 20 minutes and requires no interaction on your
part. Run Express Test first to increase the possibility of
tracing the problem quickly.
Extended TestPerforms a thorough check of devices. This test typically
takes 1 hour or more and requires you to answer
questions periodically.
Custom TestTests a specific device. You can customize the tests you
want to run.
Symptom TreeLists the most common symptoms encountered and
allows you to select a test based on the symptom of the
problem you are having.
2
If a problem is encountered during a test, a message appears with an error code and a description of the
problem. Write down the error code and problem description and follow the instructions on the
screen.
If you cannot resolve the error condition, contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
Main Menu
screen appears, click the button for the option
NOTE: The Service Tag for your computer is located at the top of each test screen. If you contact Dell,
technical support will ask for your Service Tag.
3
If you run a test from the
Custom Test
or
Symptom Tree
option, click the applicable tab described in
the following table for more information.
Ta bFunction
ResultsDisplays the results of the test and any error conditions
encountered.
ErrorsDisplays error conditions encountered, error codes, and
the problem description.
HelpDescribes the test and may indicate requirements for
running the test.
Troubleshooting79
Ta bFunction(continued)
ConfigurationDisplays your hardware configuration for the selected
device.
The Dell Diagnostics obtains configuration information
for all devices from system setup, memory, and various
internal tests, and it displays the information in the
device list in the left pane of the screen. The device list
may not display the names of all the components
installed on your computer or all devices attached to your
computer.
ParametersAllows you to customize the test by changing the test
settings.
4
When the tests are completed, if you are running the Dell Diagnostics from the
Drivers and Utilities
media, remove the media.
5
When the tests are complete, close the test screen to return to the
Diagnostics and restart the computer, close the
Main Menu
screen.
Main Menu
screen. To exit the Dell
Dell Support Utility
The Dell Support Utility is installed on your computer and available from the Dell Support icon on the
taskbar or from the Start button. Use this support utility for self-support information, software updates,
and health scans of your computing environment.
Accessing the Dell Support Utility
Access the Dell Support Utility from the Dell Support icon on the taskbar or from the Start menu.
If the Dell Support icon does not appear in your taskbar:
Click the
1
2
Click
3
Ensure that the
NOTE: If the Dell Support Utility is not available from the Start menu, go to support.dell.com and download the
software.
Start
button and point to
Dell Support
Show icon on the taskbar
and point to
Programs
.
Dell Support Settings
option is checked.
.
The Dell Support Utility is customized for your computing environment.
The Dell Support icon in the taskbar functions differently when you click, double-click, or right-click the
icon.
Clicking the Dell Support Icon
Click or right-click the icon to perform the following tasks:
•Check your computing environment
80Troubleshooting
•View the Dell Support Utility settings
•Access the help file for the Dell Support Utility
•View frequently asked questions
•Learn more about the Dell Support Utility
•Turn the Dell Support Utility off
Double-Clicking the Dell Support Icon
Double-click the icon to manually check your computing environment, view frequently asked
questions, access the help file for the Dell Support Utility, and view Dell Support settings.
For more information about the Dell Support Utility, click the question mark (?) at the top of the Dell
Support screen.
Drive Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
NSURE THAT MICROSOFT
E
Computer. If the floppy, CD, or DVD drive is not listed, perform a full scan with your antivirus software
to check for and remove viruses. Viruses can sometimes prevent Windows from recognizing the drive.
TESTTHEDRIVE —
•Insert another floppy disk, CD, or DVD to eliminate the possibility that the original one is defective.
•Insert a bootable floppy disk and restart the computer.
CLEANTHEDRIVEORDISK.
E
NSURE THAT THE CD IS SNAPPED ONTO THE SPINDLE.
HECK THE CABLE CONNECTIONS.
C
HECK FOR HARDWARE INCOMPATIBILITIES.
C
R
UN THE DELL DIAGNOSTICS —
®
WINDOWS® RECOGNIZESTHEDRIVE — Click the Start button and click My
See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77.
Media drive problems
NOTE: High-speed media drive vibration is normal and may cause noise, which does not indicate a defect in the
drive or the media.
NOTE: Because of different regions worldwide and different disc formats, not all DVD titles work in all DVD drives.
Troubleshooting81
Problems writing to a CD/DVD-RW drive
CLOSEOTHERPROGRAMS — The CD/DVD-RW drive must receive a steady stream of data when writing.
If the stream is interrupted, an error occurs. Try closing all programs before you write to the CD/DVDRW.
TURNOFF STANDBYMODEIN WINDOWSBEFOREWRITINGTOA CD/DVD-RW DISC — Search for the
keyword standby in the Windows Help and Support Center for information on power management
modes. To access the Help and Support Center, click Start→ Help and Support.
CHANGETHEWRITESPEEDTOASLOWERRATE — See the help files for your media creation software.
If you cannot eject the CD, CD-RW, DVD, or DVD+RW drive tray
1
Ensure that the computer is shut down.
2
Straighten a paper clip and insert one end into the eject hole at the front of the drive; push firmly until
the tray is partially ejected.
3
Gently pull out the tray until it stops.
If you hear an unfamiliar scraping or grinding sound
•Ensure that the sound is not caused by the program that is running.
•Ensure that the disk or disc is inserted properly.
Hard drive problems
ALLOWTHECOMPUTERTOCOOLBEFORETURNINGITON — A hot hard drive may prevent the operating
system from starting. Try allowing the computer to return to room temperature before turning it on.
RUN CHECK DISK —
1
Click the
2
Right-click
3
Click
4
Click the
5
Under
6
Click
7
Click
Start
button and click
Local Disk C:
Properties
Error-checking
Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors
Start
To ol s
.
.
tab.
, click
My Computer
.
Check Now
.
.
.
E-Mail, Modem, and Internet Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
82Troubleshooting
NOTE: Connect the modem to an analog telephone jack only. The modem does not operate while it is connected to
a digital telephone network.
C
HECK THE MICROSOFT OUTLOOK
®
EXPRESS SECURITY SETTINGS — If you cannot open your e-mail
attachments:
1
In Outlook Express, click
2
Click
Do not allow attachments
CHECKTHETELEPHONELINECONNECTION.
HECK THE TELEPHONE JACK.
C
ONNECT THE MODEM DIRECTLY TO THE TELEPHONE WALL JACK.
C
U
SE A DIFFERENT TELEPHONE LINE —
Tools
, click
Options
, and then click
Security
.
to remove the checkmark.
•Verify that the telephone line is connected to the jack on the
modem. (The jack has either a green label or a connector-shaped icon next to it.)
•Ensure that you hear a click when you insert the telephone line connector into the modem.
•Disconnect the telephone line from the modem and connect it to a telephone. Listen for a dial tone.
•If you have other telephone devices sharing the line, such as an answering machine, fax machine, surge
protector, or line splitter, then bypass them and connect the modem directly to the telephone wall jack.
If you are using a line that is 3 m (10 ft) or more in length, try a shorter one.
RUNTHE MODEM DIAGNOSTIC TOOL — Click the Start button, point to All Programs and then click
Modem Diagnostic Tool. Follow the instructions on the screen to identify and resolve modem problems.
VERIFYTHATTHEMODEM ISCOMMUNICATINGWITH WINDOWS —
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Click
4
Click the
5
Click the COM port for your modem.
6
Click
Start
button and click
Control Panel
Printers and Other Hardware
Phone and Modem Options
Modems
Properties
tab.
, click the
Diagnostics
.
.
.
tab, and then click
Query Modem
to verify that the modem is
communicating with Windows.
If all commands receive responses, the modem is operating properly.
ENSURETHATYOUARECONNECTEDTOTHE INTERNET — Ensure that you have subscribed to an Internet
provider. With the Outlook Express e-mail program open, click File. If Work Offline has a checkmark
next to it, click the checkmark to remove it and connect to the Internet. For help, contact your Internet
service provider.
SCANTHECOMPUTERFORSPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer performance, you
frequently receive pop-up advertisements, or you are having problems connecting to the Internet, your
computer might be infected with spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware
protection (your program may require an upgrade) to scan the computer and remove spyware. For more
information, go to support.dell.com and search for the keyword spyware.
Troubleshooting83
Error Messages
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
If the message is not listed, see the documentation for the operating system or the program that was
running when the message appeared.
AUXILIARYDEVICEFAILURE — The touch pad, track stick, or external mouse may be faulty. For an external
mouse, check the cable connection. Enable the Pointing Device option in the system setup program. If
the problem persists, contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
BADCOMMANDORFILENAME — Ensure that you have spelled the command correctly, put spaces in the
proper place, and used the correct pathname.
CACHEDISABLEDDUETOFAILURE — The primary cache internal to the microprocessor has failed. Contact
Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
CD DRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE — The CD drive does not respond to commands from the computer (see
"Dell Support Utility" on page 80).
DATAERROR — The hard drive cannot read the data (see "Dell Support Utility" on page 80).
DECREASINGAVAILABLEMEMORY — One or more memory modules may be faulty or improperly seated.
Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory Problems" on page 90).
DISK C: FAILEDINITIALIZATION — The hard drive failed initialization. Run the hard drive tests in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
DRIVENOTREADY — The operation requires a hard drive in the bay before it can continue. Install a hard
drive in the hard drive bay (see "Drive Problems" on page 81).
ERRORREADING PCMCIA CARD — The computer cannot identify the PC Card. Reinsert the card or try
another PC Card (see "Installing a PC Card or ExpressCard" on page 64).
EXTENDEDMEMORYSIZEHASCHANGED — The amount of memory recorded in NVRAM does not match
the memory installed in the computer. Restart the computer. If the error appears again, contact Dell (see
"Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
THEFILEBEING COPIEDISTOOLARGEFORTHEDESTINATIONDRIVE — The file that you are trying to copy is
too large to fit on the disk, or the disk is too full. Try copying the file to a different disk or use a larger
capacity disk.
A FILENAMECANNOTCONTAINANYOFTHEFOLLOWINGCHARACTERS: \ / : * ? “ < > | — Do not use these
characters in filenames.
GATE A20 FAILURE — A memory module may be loose. Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary,
replace them (see "Memory Problems" on page 90).
GENERALFAILURE — The operating system is unable to carry out the command. The message is usually
followed by specific information—for example, Printer out of paper. Take the appropriate
action.
84Troubleshooting
HARD-DISKDRIVECONFIGURATIONERROR — The computer cannot identify the drive type. Shut down the
computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard drive problems" on page 82), and boot the computer from
media. Then shut down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. Run the HardDisk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
HARD-DISKDRIVECONTROLLERFAILURE 0— The hard drive does not respond to commands from the
computer. Shut down the computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard drive problems" on page 82), and
boot the computer from media. Then shut down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the
computer. If the problem persists, try another drive. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
HARD-DISKDRIVEFAILURE — The hard drive does not respond to commands from the computer. Shut
down the computer, remove the hard drive (see "Hard drive problems" on page 82), and boot the
computer from media. Then shut down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer.
If the problem persists, try another drive. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see
"Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
HARD-DISKDRIVEREADFAILURE — The hard drive may be defective. Shut down the computer, remove
the hard drive (see "Hard drive problems" on page 82), and boot the computer from media. Then shut
down the computer, reinstall the hard drive, and restart the computer. If the problem persists, try another
drive. Run the Hard-Disk Drive tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
INSERTBOOTABLEMEDIA — The operating system is trying to boot to nonbootable media. Insert bootable
media.
INVALIDCONFIGURATIONINFORMATION-PLEASERUN SYS T E M SETUP PROGRAM — The system configuration
information does not match the hardware configuration. The message is most likely to occur after a
memory module is installed. Correct the appropriate options in the system setup program (see "System
Setup Program" on page 103).
KEYBOARDCLOCKLINEFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Run the Keyboard
Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
KEYBOARDCONTROLLERFAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Restart the
computer, and avoid touching the keyboard or the mouse during the boot routine. Run the Keyboard
Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
KEYBOARDDATALINE FAILURE — For external keyboards, check the cable connection. Run the Keyboard
Controller test in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
KEYBOARDSTUCKKEYFAILURE — For external keyboards or keypads, check the cable connection. Restart
the computer, and avoid touching the keyboard or keys during the boot routine. Run the Stuck Key test
in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
MEMORYADDRESSLINEFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules and, if necessary, replace them (see "Memory
Problems" on page 90.
MEMORYALLOCATIONERROR — The software you are attempting to run is conflicting with the operating
system, another program, or a utility. Shut down the computer, wait 30 seconds, and then restart it. Try
to run the program again. If the error message still appears, see the software documentation.
Troubleshooting85
MEMORYDATALINEFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90) and, if
necessary, replace them.
MEMORYDOUBLEWORDLOGICFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module
may be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90)
and, if necessary, replace them.
MEMORYODD/ EVENLOGICFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may
be faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90) and,
if necessary, replace them.
MEMORYWRITE/ READFAILUREATADDRESS, READVALUEEXPECTINGVALUE — A memory module may be
faulty or improperly seated. Reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90) and, if
necessary, replace them.
NO BOOT DEVICEAVAILABLE — The computer cannot find the hard drive. If the hard drive is your boot
device, ensure that the drive is installed, properly seated, and partitioned as a boot device.
NO BOOT SECTORONHARDDRIVE — The operating system may be corrupted. Contact Dell (see
"Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
NO TIMERTICKINTERRUPT — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System Set
tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
NOTENOUGHMEMORYORRESOURCES. EXITSOMEPROGRAMSANDTRYAGAIN — You have too many
programs open. Close all windows and open the program that you want to use.
OPERATINGSYSTEMNOTFOUND — Reinstall the hard drive (see "Drive Problems" on page 81). If the
problem persists, contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
OPTIONAL ROM BADCHECKSUM — The optional ROM apparently failed. Contact Dell (see "Obtaining
Assistance" on page 149).
A REQUIRED .DLL FILEWASNOTFOUND — The program that you are trying to open is missing an essential
file. Remove and then reinstall the program.
1
Click the Start button and click
2
Click
Add or Remove Programs
3
Select the program you want to remove.
4
Click
Remove
5
See the program documentation for installation instructions.
SECTORNOTFOUND — The operating system cannot locate a sector on the hard drive. You may have a
or
Change/Remove
Control Panel
.
.
and follow the prompts on the screen.
defective sector or corrupted FAT on the hard drive. Run the Windows error-checking utility to check the
file structure on the hard drive. For instructions, access the Help and Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support). If a large number of sectors are defective, back up the data (if possible), and then reformat
the hard drive.
SEEKERROR — The operating system cannot find a specific track on the hard drive.
86Troubleshooting
SHUTDOWNFAILURE — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System Set tests in
the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
TIME- OF-DAYCLOCKLOSTPOWER — System configuration settings are corrupted. Connect your computer
to an electrical outlet to charge the battery. If the problem persists, try to restore the data by entering the
system setup program. Then immediately exit the program. If the message reappears, contact Dell (see
"Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
TIME- OF-DAYCLOCKSTOPPED — The reserve battery that supports the system configuration settings may
require replacement (see "Coin-Cell Battery" on page 120).
TIME- OF-DAYNOTSET-PLEASERUNTHE SYST E M SETUPPROGRAM — The time or date stored in the system
setup program does not match the system clock. Correct the settings for the Date and Time options (see
"System Setup Program" on page 103).
TIMERCHIPCOUNTER 2 FAILED — A chip on the system board may be malfunctioning. Run the System
Set tests in the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
UNEXPECTEDINTERRUPTINPROTECTEDMODE — The keyboard controller may be malfunctioning, or a
memory module may be loose. Run the System Memory tests and the Keyboard Controller test in the
Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
X :\ IS NOT ACCESSIBLE. THE DEVICE IS NOT READY — Insert a disk into the drive and try again.
WARNING: BATTERYISCRITICALLYLOW — The battery is running out of charge. Replace the battery, or
connect the computer to an electrical outlet. Otherwise, activate hibernate mode or shut down the
computer.
IEEE 1394 Device Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
E
NSURE THAT THE IEEE 1394 DEVICE IS RECOGNIZED BY WINDOWS —
1
Click the
2
Click
Start
button and click
Control Panel
Printers and Other Hardware
.
.
If your IEEE 1394 device is listed, Windows recognizes the device.
IF YOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA DELL- PROVIDED IEEE 1394 DEVICE —
F YOU HAVE PROBLEMS WITH AN IEEE 1394 DEVICE NOT PROVIDED BY DELL —
I
Contact Dell (
NSURE THAT THE IEEE 1394 DEVICE IS PROPERLY INSERTED INTO THE CONNECTOR.
E
see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149)
or the IEEE 1394 device manufacturer.
Troubleshooting87
Keyboard Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
NOTE: Use the integrated keyboard when running the Dell Diagnostics or the system setup program. When you
attach an external keyboard, the integrated keyboard remains fully functional.
External Keyboard problems
NOTE: When you attach an external keyboard, the integrated keyboard remains fully functional.
HECK THE KEYBOARD CABLE — Shut down the computer. Disconnect the keyboard cable and check it for
C
damage, and firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a keyboard extension cable, disconnect it and connect the keyboard directly to the
computer.
CHECKTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD —
1
Shut down the computer, wait 1 minute, and turn it on again.
2
Verify that the numbers, capitals, and scroll lock lights on the keyboard blink during the boot routine.
3
From the Windows desktop, click the
Notepad
4
Type some characters on the external keyboard and verify that they appear on the display.
.
If you cannot verify these steps, you may have a defective external keyboard.
Start
button, point to
Programs
, point to
Accessories
, and click
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEEXTERNALKEYBOARD, CHECKTHEINTEGRATEDKEYBOARD —
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the external keyboard.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
From the Windows desktop, click the
Notepad
5
Type some characters on the internal keyboard and verify that they appear on the display.
.
Start
button, point to
Programs
, point to
Accessories
If the characters appear now but did not with the external keyboard, you may have a defective external
keyboard. Contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
RUNTHEKEYBOARDDIAGNOSTICSTESTS — Run the PC-AT Compatible Keyboards tests in the Dell
Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77). If the tests indicate a defective external keyboard,
contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
88Troubleshooting
, and click
Unexpected characters
DISABLETHENUMERICKEYPAD — Press <Num Lk> to disable the numeric keypad if numbers are
displayed instead of letters. Verify that the numbers lock light is not lit.
Lockups and Software Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
The computer does not start up
ENSURETHATTHE AC ADAPTERISFIRMLYCONNECTEDTOTHECOMPUTERANDTOTHEELECTRICALOUTLET.
The computer stops responding
NOTICE: You might lose data if you are unable to perform an operating system shutdown.
URN THE COMPUTER OFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a key on your keyboard or
T
moving your mouse, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer
turns off. Then restart your computer.
A program stops responding or crashes repeatedly
NOTE: Software usually includes installation instructions in its documentation or on a floppy disk or CD.
E
ND THE PROGRAM —
1
Press <Ctrl><Shift><Esc> simultaneously.
2
Click
Task Manager
3
Click the program that is no longer responding.
4
Click
End Task
CHECKTHESOFTWAREDOCUMENTATION — If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.
.
.
A program is designed for an earlier Microsoft® Windows® operating system
RUNTHE PROGRAM COMPATIBILITY WIZARD — The Program Compatibility Wizard configures a program
so it runs in an environment similar to non-Windows operating system environments.
1
Click
Start→
2
Follow the instructions on the screen.
All Programs→ Accessories→
Program Compatibility Wizard→ Next
Troubleshooting89
.
A solid blue screen appears
TURNTHECOMPUTEROFF — If you are unable to get a response by pressing a key on your keyboard or
moving your mouse, press and hold the power button for at least 8 to 10 seconds until the computer
turns off. Then restart your computer.
•Ensure that the program is compatible with the operating system installed on your computer.
•Ensure that your computer meets the minimum hardware requirements needed to run the software.
See the software documentation for information.
•Ensure that the program is installed and configured properly.
•Verify that the device drivers do not conflict with the program.
•If necessary, uninstall and then reinstall the program.
BACKUPYOURFILESIMMEDIATELY.
SE A VIRUS-SCANNING PROGRAM TO CHECK THE HARD DRIVE, FLOPPY DISKS, OR CDS .
U
S
AVE AND CLOSE ANY OPEN FILES OR PROGRAMS AND SHUT DOWN YOUR COMPUTER THROUGH THE Start MENU.
CAN THE COMPUTER FOR SPYWARE — If you are experiencing slow computer performance, you
S
frequently receive pop-up advertisements, or you are having problems connecting to the Internet, your
computer might be infected with spyware. Use an anti-virus program that includes anti-spyware
protection (your program may require an upgrade) to scan the computer and remove spyware. For more
information, go to support.dell.com and search for the keyword spyware.
RUNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77. If all tests run successfully, the error
condition is related to a software problem.
Memory Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
I
F YOU RECEIVE AN INSUFFICIENT MEMORY MESSAGE —
•Save and close any open files and exit any open programs you are not using to see if that resolves the
problem.
•See the software documentation for minimum memory requirements. If necessary, install additional
memory (s
•Reseat the memory modules to ensure that your computer is successfully communicating with the
memory (see "Memory Problems" on page 90).
90Troubleshooting
ee "Memory Problems" on page 90).
•Run the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
IF YOUEXPERIENCEOTHERMEMORYPROBLEMS —
•Reseat the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90) to ensure that your computer is
successfully communicating with the memory.
•Ensure that you are following the memory installation guidelines (see "Memory Problems" on page 90).
•Run the Dell Diagnostics
(see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77)
.
Network Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
General
CHECKTHENETWORKCABLECONNECTOR — Ensure that the network cable is firmly inserted into both the
network connector on the back of the computer and the network connector.
CHECKTHENETWORKLIGHTSONTHENETWORKCONNECTOR — No light indicates that no network
communication exists. Replace the network cable.
RESTARTTHECOMPUTERANDLOGONTOTHENETWORKAGAIN.
HECK YOUR NETWORK SETTINGS — Contact your network administrator or the person who set up your
C
network to verify that your network settings are correct and that the network is functioning.
Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)
For information about troubleshooting wireless local area networks, see "Wireless Local Area Network"
on page 50.
Mobile Broadband (Wireless Wide Area Network)
NOTE: The Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility user’s guide is available through the Windows Help and Support
Center. To access the Help and Support Center, click Start
Mobile Broadband Card Utility user’s guide from support.dell.com.
NOTE: Remove any network cables from the computer and disable the WLAN card. To disable the WLAN card,
→
click Start
NOTE: The icon appears on the Windows desktop if the computer has a Dell Mobile Broadband card
installed. Double-click the icon to launch the utility. Once the utility has launched, the icon appears in the
notification area.
Connect To→ Wireless Network Connection→ Disable.
→
Help and Support. You can also download the Dell
Troubleshooting91
CANNOTCONNECT — The Dell Mobile Broadband Card must be activated on the network in order to
connect. Once the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility has been launched, position the mouse over the
icon in the taskbar to read the status of the connection. If the status indicates the mobile broadband
card is not activated, see "Activate your Mobile Broadband card" on page 92 for more information. If
problems persist, contact your Mobile Broadband service carrier for details on your plan.
CHECKYOUR MOBILE BROADBANDNETWORKSERVICE — Contact your Mobile Broadband service carrier to
verify coverage plan and supported services.
CHECKTHESTATUSINTHE DELL MOBILE BROADBAND CARD UTILITY — Click the icon on the Windows
desktop to launch the utility. Check the status in the main window:
•
No card detected
•
Radio Off
– Ensure the Mobile Broadband card is enabled by viewing the status in the Dell Mobile
Broadband Card Utility. If the card is disabled, enable the Mobile Broadband card by clicking the
Radio On
•
Searching
button in the main screen of the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility.
– The Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility has not yet located a Mobile Broadband
– Restart the computer and launch the utility again.
Tu r n
network. If the searching state persists, ensure that the signal strength is adequate.
•
No service
– The Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility did not locate a Mobile Broadband network.
Ensure that the signal strength is adequate. Restart the Dell wireless utility or contact your Mobile
Broadband network provider.
Check your Mobile Broadband Network Service
•
– Contact your Mobile Broadband
network service provider to verify coverage plan and supported services.
ACTIVATEYOUR MOBILE BROADBANDCARD — Before you connect to the Internet, you must activate the
Mobile Broadband service through your cellular service provider. For instructions and for additional
information about using the Dell Mobile Broadband Card Utility, see the user's guide available through
the Windows Help and Support Center (click Start→ Help and Support). The user's guide is also
available on the Dell Support website at support.dell.com and on the media included with your Mobile
Broadband card if you purchased the card separately from your computer.
PC Card Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
HECK THE CARD — Ensure that the card is properly inserted into the connector.
C
ENSURETHATTHECARDISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS — Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon
in the Windows taskbar. Ensure that the card is listed.
IF YOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA DELL- PROVIDED CARD — Contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on
page 149).
IF YOUHAVEPROBLEMSWITHA CARDNOTPROVIDEDBY DELL — Contact the card manufacturer.
92Troubleshooting
Power Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
C
HECK THE POWER LIGHT — When the power light is lit or blinking, the computer has power. If the power
light is blinking, the computer is in standby mode—press the power button to exit standby mode. If the
light is off, press the power button to turn on the computer.
CHARGETHEBATTERY — The battery charge may be depleted.
1
Reinstall the battery.
2
Use the AC adapter to connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
3
Turn on the computer.
NOTE: Battery operating time (the time the battery can hold a charge) decreases over time. Depending on how
often the battery is used and the conditions under which it is used, you may need to purchase a new battery during
the life of your computer.
HECK THE BATTERY STATUS LIGHT — If the battery status light flashes orange or is a steady orange the
C
battery charge is low or depleted. Connect the computer to an electrical outlet.
If the battery status light flashes green and orange, the battery is too hot to charge. Shut down the
computer, disconnect the computer from the electrical outlet, and then let the battery and computer
cool to room temperature.
If the battery status light rapidly flashes orange, the battery may be defective. Contact Dell (see
"Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
CHECKTHEBATTERYTEMPERATURE — If the battery temperature is below 0° C (32° F), the computer will
not start up.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another
device, such as a lamp.
CHECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the AC adapter has a light,
ensure that the light is on.
CONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power protection devices, power
strips, and the extension cable to verify that the computer turns on.
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, halogen lamps, or other
appliances.
ADJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — See "Configuring Power Management Settings" on page 37.
RESEATTHEMEMORYMODULES — If the computer power light turns on but the display remains blank,
reinstall the memory modules (see "Memory Problems" on page 90).
Troubleshooting93
Ensuring Sufficient Power for Your Computer
Your computer is designed to use a 65-W or higher AC adapter.
Using AC adapters that are less-powerful than 65 W will cause you to receive a
WARNING message.
Docking Power Considerations
Due to the extra power consumption when a computer is docked to the Dell D/Dock, normal computer
operation is not possible on battery power alone. Ensure that the AC adapter is connected to your
computer when the computer is docked to the Dell D/Dock.
Docking While the Computer Is Running
If a computer is connected to the Dell D/Dock or Dell D/Port while the computer is running, presence of
the docking device is ignored until the AC adapter is connected to the computer.
AC Power Loss While the Computer Is Docked
If a computer loses AC power while docked to the Dell D/Dock or Dell D/Port, the computer
immediately goes into low-performance mode.
Printer Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your printer, contact the printer’s manufacturer.
NSURE THAT THE PRINTER IS TURNED ON.
E
HECK THE PRINTER CABLE CONNECTIONS —
C
•See the printer documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the printer cables are securely connected to the printer and the computer.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another
device, such as a lamp.
VERIFYTHATTHEPRINTER ISRECOGNIZEDBY WINDOWS —
1
Click the
2
Click
If the printer is listed, right-click the printer icon.
3
Click
port(s):
port(s):
Start
button, click
Control Panel
View installed printers or fax printers
Properties
setting is
setting is
and click the
Ports
LPT1 (Printer Port)
USB
.
tab. For a parallel printer, ensure that the
. For a USB printer, ensure that the
, and then click
.
Printers and Other Hardware
Print to the following
Print to the following
.
94Troubleshooting
REINSTALLTHEPRINTERDRIVER — See the printer documentation for instructions.
Scanner Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
NOTE: If you need technical assistance for your scanner, contact the scanner’s manufacturer.
HECK THE SCANNER DOCUMENTATION — See the scanner documentation for setup and troubleshooting
C
information.
UNLOCKTHESCANNER — Ensure that your scanner is unlocked if it has a locking tab or button.
RESTARTTHECOMPUTERANDTRYTHESCANNERAGAIN.
HECK THE CABLE CONNECTIONS —
C
•See the scanner documentation for cable connection information.
•Ensure that the scanner cables are securely connected to the scanner and the computer.
VERIFYTHATTHESCANNERISRECOGNIZEDBY MICROSOFT WINDOWS —
1
Click
Start→
2
Click
Scanners and Cameras
If your scanner is listed, Windows recognizes the scanner.
Control Panel→
.
Printers and Other Hardware
.
REINSTALLTHESCANNERDRIVER — See the scanner documentation for instructions.
Sound and Speaker Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
No sound from integrated speakers
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right corner of
your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted. Adjust the volume,
bass, or treble controls to eliminate distortion.
ADJUSTTHEVOLUMEUSINGKEYBOARDSHORTCUTS — Press <Fn><End> to disable (mute) or reenable
the integrated speakers.
REINSTALLTHESOUND (AUDIO) DRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 108.
Troubleshooting95
No sound from external speakers
ENSURETHATTHESUBWOOFERANDTHESPEAKERSARETURNEDON — See the setup diagram supplied with
the speakers. If your speakers have volume controls, adjust the volume, bass, or treble to eliminate
distortion.
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right
corner of your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted.
DISCONNECTHEADPHONESFROM THEHEADPHONE CONNECTOR — Sound from the speakers is automatically
disabled when headphones are connected to the computer’s front-panel headphone connector.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another
device, such as a lamp.
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, or halogen lamps to check
for interference.
REINSTALLTHEAUDIODRIVER —
RUNTHE DELL DIAGNOSTICS — See "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77.
NOTE: The volume control in some MP3 players overrides the Windows volume setting. If you have been listening
to MP3 songs, ensure that you did not turn the player volume down or off.
See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 108
.
No sound from headphones
CHECKTHEHEADPHONECABLECONNECTION — Ensure that the headphone cable is securely inserted into
the headphone connector.
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSVOLUMECONTROL — Click or double-click the speaker icon in the lower-right
corner of your screen. Ensure that the volume is turned up and that the sound is not muted.
Touch Pad or Mouse Problems
CHECKTHETOUCHPADSETTINGS —
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Try adjusting the settings.
CHECKTHEMOUSECABLE — Shut down the computer. Disconnect the mouse cable, check it for damage,
and firmly reconnect the cable.
If you are using a mouse extension cable, disconnect it and connect the mouse directly to the computer.
TO VERIFYTHATTHEPROBLEMISWITHTHEMOUSE, CHECKTHETOUCHPAD —
1
Shut down the computer.
2
Disconnect the mouse.
3
Turn on the computer.
4
At the Windows desktop, use the touch pad to move the cursor around, select an icon, and open it.
96Troubleshooting
Start
Mouse
button, click
.
Control Panel
, and then click
Printers and Other Hardware
.
If the touch pad operates correctly, the mouse may be defective.
CHECKTHESYSTEM SETUP PROGRAM SETTINGS — Verify that the system setup program lists the correct
device for the pointing device option. (The computer automatically recognizes a USB mouse without
making any setting adjustments.)
TESTTHEMOUSECONTROLLER — To test the mouse controller (which affects pointer movement) and the
operation of the touch pad or mouse buttons, run the Mouse test in the Pointing Devices test group in
the Dell Diagnostics (see "Dell Diagnostics" on page 77).
REINSTALLTHETOUCHPADDRIVER — See "Reinstalling Drivers and Utilities" on page 108.
Video and Display Problems
Fill out the Diagnostics Checklist (see "Diagnostics Checklist" on page 153) as you complete these
checks.
CAUTION: Before you begin any of the procedures in this section, follow the safety instructions in the Product
Information Guide.
If the display is blank
NOTE: If you are using a program that requires a higher resolution than your computer supports, it is
recommended that you attach an external monitor to your computer.
C
HECK THE BATTERY — If you are using a battery to power your computer, the battery charge may be
depleted. Connect the computer to an electrical outlet using the AC adapter, and turn on the computer.
TESTTHEELECTRICALOUTLET — Ensure that the electrical outlet is working by testing it with another
device, such as a lamp.
CHECKTHE AC ADAPTER — Check the AC adapter cable connections. If the AC adapter has a light,
ensure that the light is on.
CONNECTTHECOMPUTERDIRECTLYTOANELECTRICALOUTLET — Bypass power protection devices, power
strips, and the extension cable to verify that the computer turns on.
ADJUSTTHEPOWERPROPERTIES — Search for the keyword standby in the Windows Help and Support
Center (click Start→ Help and Support).
SWITCHTHEVIDEOIMAGE — If your computer is attached to an external monitor, press <Fn><F8> to
switch the video image to the display.
If the display is difficult to read
ADJUSTTHEBRIGHTNESS — Press <Fn> and the up- or down-arrow key
MOVETHEEXTERNALSUBWOOFERAWAYFROM THECOMPUTERORMONITOR — If your external speaker
system includes a subwoofer, ensure that the subwoofer is at least 60 cm (2 ft) away from the computer
or external monitor.
ELIMINATEPOSSIBLEINTERFERENCE — Turn off nearby fans, fluorescent lights, halogen lamps, or other
appliances.
Troubleshooting97
ROTATETHECOMPUTERTOFACEADIFFERENTDIRECTION — Eliminate sunlight glare, which can cause poor
picture quality.
ADJUSTTHE WINDOWSDISPLAYSETTINGS —
1
Click the
2
Click
3
Click the area you want to change or click the
4
Try different settings for
RUNTHE VIDEODIAGNOSTICSTESTS — If no error message appears and you still have a display problem,
Start
button and then click
Appearance and Themes
Color quality
.
Control Panel
Display
and
Screen resolution
.
icon.
.
but the display is not completely blank, run the Video device group in the Dell Diagnostics. If the
problem persists, contact Dell (see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
SEE "ERROR MESSAGES"— If an error message appears, see "Error Messages" on page 84
If only part of the display is readable
CONNECTANEXTERNALMONITOR —
1
Shut down your computer and connect an external monitor to the computer.
2
Turn on the computer and the monitor and adjust the monitor brightness and contrast controls.
If the external monitor works, the computer display or video controller may be defective. Contact Dell
(see "Obtaining Assistance" on page 149).
98Troubleshooting
Intel® Active Management Technology
NOTE: iAMT is available for Dell™ Latitude™ D630c computers with iAMT capability only.
Intel Active Management Technology (iAMT), part of Intel Centrino® Pro Technology, is intended to
deliver more secure systems management capabilities that reduce IT costs, and allows better discovery,
healing, and protection of networked computing assets. With iAMT, PCs can be managed whether the
computer is turned on or off, or the operating system is not responding.
NOTE: iAMT can be configured using Dell Client Manager (DCM) 2.1. For complete information about how to
configure iAMT, see the Dell Client Manager 2.1 documentation at dell.com\openmanage. For more information
about Dell's iAMT implementation, see the Systems Management Administrator's Guide at support.dell.com.
Key benefits of iAMT are:
•Reduced desk-side visits
•Automation of more management functionality through enablement of systems management console
software
•Improved security
iAMT Features
Basic Functionality
•Ability to discover, track, and inventory assets in the presence or absence of the operating systems. The
computer must be connected to the network and to an electrical outlet.
•Ability to turn on and off the computer remotely regardless of the state of the operating system.
Advanced Functionality
NOTE: Additional management software is required for the following features.
•Ability to do remote issues remediation (1-to-1) through text-based console redirection (serial-overLAN) and IDE redirection
•Hardened security through agent presence (enables detection of removed agents) and network access
control (circuit breaker) and software version control
Your computer aids in troubleshooting iAMT by providing the following iAMT-related error messages:
Error MessageDescription
AMT mode: Set manageability
mode to AMT or none
MFG_MODE jumper: The security
override jumper is installed
99Intel
®
Active Management Technology
Alert Standard Format (ASF) mode is enabled instead of
iAMT. Set manageability mode to AMT or None in the
Management Engine BIOS Extension (MEBx) setup.
Do not populate the MFG_MODE jumper. iAMT will
not function properly. Only Manufacturing uses this
jumper.
Unable to launch Management Engine (ME). iAMT
functionality is broken when DIMM1 is not populated.
DIMM1.
Out-of-Band Management
Out-of-Band term refers to the ability to manage the computer in the absence of an operating system or
with the operating system in an unusable state, or with the computer turned off. The only requirement
for managing such a computer is the iAMT capability as well as computer being connected to the
network and to an electrical outlet.
NOTE: Power is supplied to the DIMMs even when the computer is turned off.
Accessing iAMT setup
Intel's MEBx interface controls the Latitude D630c iAMT features and setup options. MEBx is used to:
•Turn on or off iAMT
•Set iAMT modes
•Set iAMT configuration modes
To view the MEBx setup screen, press <Ctrl-P> during system post or system boot. Your default MEBx
password is admin.
NOTE: To make configuration setting changes, the default MEBx password must be changed.
Turning off iAMT
iAMT is enabled in the ME firmware by default. However, you may choose to turn off the iAMT feature:
Press <Ctrl-P> to enter the MEBx setup and enter your password.
1
2
Select
Intel® ME Configuration→ Intel ME Features Control→ Manageability Feature Selection
3
Select
None
.
4
Select
Return to Previous Menu
twice.
The changes are applied and the computer reboots.
USB Provisioning
iAMT can be provisioned using a USB key and Dell Client Manager. The USB key must:
•Be formatted using the FAT16 file system with no system files
•Contain only the
NOTE: The USB key should not be bootable.
setup.bin
file
To provision iAMT using a USB key, insert the USB key into a USB port prior to boot. During POST, the
BIOS displays a message, stating that the computer is being provisioned.
100Intel
®
Active Management Technology
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