Dell PowerEdge 350 User Manual

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Contents
Chapter 1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
SystemFeatures...................................................1-1
Supported Operating Systems . . ......................................1-2
SystemOrientation.................................................1-2
RemovingtheOptionalFrontBezel.................................1-2
Front-PanelFeatures ............................................1-3
ConnectingExternalDevices..........................................1-6
PowerProtectionDevices............................................1-7
SurgeProtectors ...............................................1-7
LineConditioners...............................................1-7
UninterruptiblePowerSupplies....................................1-7
GettingHelp ......................................................1-8
Safety,Regulatory,andWarrantyInformation ............................1-8
Chapter 2 Using the Dell OpenManage
Server Assistant CD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Starting the
SetupMode...................................................2-1
ServiceMode..................................................2-1
NavigatingtheCD..................................................2-2
SettingUpYourSystem .............................................2-2
ServerSetupMode .............................................2-2
RunningSystemDiagnostics..........................................2-2
CreatingDiagnosticDiskettes.....................................2-3
CreatinganAssetTag...............................................2-3
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
CD........................2-1
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Chapter 3 Using the System Setup Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
EnteringtheSystemSetupProgram ................................... 3-1
RespondingtoErrorMessages.................................... 3-2
UsingtheSystemSetupNavigationKeys............................ 3-2
System Setup Menus and Options. .................................... 3-4
MainMenu.................................................... 3-4
AdvancedMenu................................................ 3-6
SecurityMenu.................................................3-7
BootMenu.................................................... 3-8
SystemManagementMenu ......................................3-9
ExitMenu.....................................................3-9
UsingtheSystemPasswordFeatures.................................. 3-9
Assigning a Supervisor Password (System Setup Only) . . . ............. 3-10
UsingYourSupervisorPasswordtoSecureYourSystemSetup ......... 3-11
DeletingorChanginganExistingSupervisorPassword ................ 3-12
UsingtheUserPasswordFeature .................................... 3-12
AssigningaUserPassword...................................... 3-13
OperatingWithaUserPasswordInstalled .......................... 3-14
DeletingorChanginganExistingUserPassword..................... 3-14
DeletingaForgottenPassword....................................... 3-14
Appendix A Technical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
Appendix B I/O Ports and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
I/O Ports and Connectors . . ..........................................B-1
SerialPorts .......................................................B-2
Serial Port Connectors . ..........................................B-2
Keyboard and Mouse Connectors. . ....................................B-3
KeyboardConnector ............................................B-3
Mouse Connector ..............................................B-3
Video Connector ...................................................B-4
USB Connectors ...................................................B-5
Integrated Network Interface Controller Connector ........................B-6
Network Cable Requirements . ....................................B-6
Glossary
Index
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Figures Figure1-1. RemovingtheOptionalFrontBezel..........................1-3
Figure1-2. Front-PanelFeatures ..................................... 1-3
Figure1-3. Front-PanelIndicators .................................... 1-4
Figure1-4. Front-PanelIndicators(BezelRemoved).......................1-4
Figure1-5. Front-PanelSwitches..................................... 1-5
Figure 1-6. Back-Panel Connections . . ................................1-6
Figure3-1. BIOSSetupUtilityScreen.................................3-4
FigureB-1. I/OPortsandConnectors..................................B-1
Figure B-2. Pin Numbers for the Serial Port Connectors . . . ................B-2
FigureB-3. PinNumbersfortheKeyboardConnector.....................B-3
Figure B-4. Pin Numbers for the Mouse Connector. . .....................B-4
Figure B-5. Pin Numbers for the Video Connector. . . .....................B-4
Figure B-6. Pin Numbers for the USB Connector.........................B-5
Tables Table1-1. Front-PanelIndicators ....................................1-5
Table1-2. Front-PanelSwitches.....................................1-6
Table3-1. SystemSetupNavigationKeys .............................3-2
TableA-1. TechnicalSpecifications...................................A-1
TableB-1. SerialPortPinAssignments................................B-2
Table B-2. Keyboard Connector Pin Assignments . . .....................B-3
TableB-3. MouseConnectorPinAssignments .........................B-4
TableB-4. VideoConnectorPinAssignments ..........................B-5
Table B-5. USB Connector Pin Assignments ...........................B-6
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Preface
This guide is intended for anyone who uses a Dell PowerEdge 350 system. The guide can be used by both first-time and experienced users who want to learn about the features and operation of their systems or who want to upgrade their systems. The sections are summarized as follows:
Chapter 1, “Introduction” — Overview of system features, description of indica-
tors on the front panel, and general discussion of connecting external devices to the system back panel
Chapter 2, “Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD” — Overview on
using the utilities and diagnostics
Chapter 3, “Using the System Setup Program” — Overview of configuration
changes to the system and password features
Appendix A, “Technical Specifications”— Overview of technical specifications of
PowerEdge 350 systems
Appendix B, “I/O Ports and Connectors” — Overview of ports and connectors on
the back panel of your system
“Glossary” — Definitions of terms, acronyms, and abbreviations used in this
guide
Warranty and Return Policy Information
Dell Computer Corporation(“Dell”) manufacturesits hardware products fromparts and components that are new or equivalent to new in accordance with industry-standard practices. See your ranty information for your system.
Dell PowerEdge System Information
document for complete war-
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Other Documents You May Need
In addition to this system:
The
The
You may also have one or more of the following documents:
Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
tem hardware and includes troubleshooting and diagnostic procedures for testing
your computer system.
Dell PowerEdge System Information
about your system.
Users Guide
, the following documentation is included with your
provides instructions for installing sys-
document, which provides information
Operating system documentation is included with the system if you ordered the
operating system software from Dell. This documentation describes how to
install (if necessary), configure, and use the operating system software.
The rack installation documentation provides detailed instructions for installing
the system in a rack.
Documentation is included with any options you purchase separately from the
system. This documentation includes information that you need to configure and
install these options in your Dell system.
Technical information filessometimes called readmefilesmay be installed
on the hard-disk drive to provide last-minute updates about technical changes to
the system or advanced technical reference material intended for experienced
users or technicians.
Documentation updates are sometimes included with the system to describe
changes to the system or software. Always read these updates before consulting
any other documentation because the updates often contain information that
supersedes the information in the other documents.
Typographical Conventions
The following list defines (where appropriate) and illustrates typographical conven­tions used as visual cues for specific elements of text throughout this document:
Interface components
and selections, and other options that appear on the monitor screen or display.
They are presented in bold.
Example: Click OK.
Keycaps
angle brackets.
Example: <Enter>
Key combinations
wise indicated) to perform a single function.
Example: <Ctrl><Alt><Enter>
vi
are labels that appear on the keys on a keyboard. They are enclosed in
are window titles, button and icon names, menu names
are series of keys to be pressed simultaneously (unless other-
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Commands
not intended to be typed when referenced.
Example: Use the format command to. . . .
In contrast, commands presented in the Courier New font are part of an instruc­tion and intended to be typed.
Example: Typ e format a: to format the diskette in drive A.
Filenames
Examples: autoexec.bat and c:\windows
Syntax lines
are presented in lowercase bold; variable parameters (those for which you substi­tute a value) are presented in lowercase italics; constant parameters are presented in lowercase bold. The brackets indicate items that are optional.
Example: del [
Command lines
mand’s possible parameters. Command lines are presented in the Courier New font.
Example: del c:\myfile.doc
Screen text
mand (referred to as a New font.
Example: The following message appears on your screen:
presented in lowercase bold are for reference purposes only and are
and
directory names
consist of a command and all its possible parameters. Commands
drive
:][
path]filename
consist of a command and may include one or more of the com-
is a message or text that you are instructed to type as part of a com-
command line
are presented in lowercase bold.
[/p]
). Screen text is presented in the Courier
No boot device available
Example: Typ e md c:\programs and press <Enter>.
Variables
italics. Example: DIMM
are placeholders for which you substitute a value. They are presented in
_x
(wherexrepresents the DIMM socket designation).
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CHAPTER 1
Introduction
The Dell™ PowerEdge™ 350 system is an ultra-slim, rack-mounted server. This sys­tem is a full-featured system which provides a robust, reliable, rack-optimized platform on which both large and small customers can deploy Internet infrastructure applications.
This chapter describes the system’s major hardware and software features, provides information about the indicators and controls on the system's front panel, and dis­cusses connecting external devices.
NOTE: The PowerEdge 350 system is a “headless” system that operates without keyboard, monitor or mouse. While it is possible to connect these peripherals to the system, it is generally not necessary unless troubleshooting the system.
System Features
PowerEdge 350 systems contain the following major features:
An Intel
memory and a minimum operating speed of 600 megahertz (MHz). or
An Intel Pentium operating speed of 750 MHz.
®
Celeron™microprocessor with 128 kilobytes (KB) of level 2 (L2) cache
®
III microprocessor with 256 KB of L2 cache memory and an
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Upto1gigabyte(GB)ofsystemmemory.
Two 1-inch integrated drive electronics (IDE) hard-disk drives.
A single, 1.44-megabyte (MB) 3.5-inch diskette drive.
An IDE CD-ROM drive.
A video graphics array (VGA)-compatible video controller card.
Two integrated Intel PRO/100+ network interface controllers (NICs), which pro-
vide two Ethernet interfaces.
A Personal System/2 (PS/2)-style keyboard port and mouse port, two serial ports,
and two Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors.
Introduction 1-1
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The System Setup program, which can be accessed at system boot for quickly
viewing and changing the system configuration information for your system. For
more information about the System Setup program, see Chapter 3, Using the
System Setup Program.
The Dell OpenManagesoftware. For information on this software, see the soft-
ware documentation provided with your system.
Diagnostics for evaluating your system’s components and devices. For informa-
tion on using the system diagnostics, see Running the Dell Diagnosticsin your
Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
.
Supported Operating Systems
Dell supports the following network operating systems for use on PowerEdge 350 systems:
Microsoft
Microsoft Windows NT
Red Hat Linux 7.
NOTE: Installation service and support for other operating systems are available through DellPlus Troubleshooting Guide.
®
Windows®2000 Server
®
Server 4.0
x
. For more information, see Getting Helpin your Installation and
System Orientation
The front panel of your system contains switches, indicator lights, and diskette and CD-ROM drives. To view the front panel, you must remove the optional front bezel from the system.
Removing the Optional Front Bezel
To remove the optional front bezel, press the tab on each end of the bezel and lift the bezel from the chassis (see Figure 1-1).
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tabs (2)
Figure 1-1. Removing the Optional Front Bezel
Front-Panel Features
Figure 1-2 shows the main features on the system front panel.
diskette drive
CD-ROM drive
system indicators (5)
serial port 2
Figure 1-2. Front-Panel Features
system switches (3)
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Introduction 1-3
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System Indicators
While troubleshooting your system, you may need to check the status of the indica­tors on the system’s front panel, shown in Figure 1-3 and Figure 1-4.
hard-disk drive activity indicator system fault indicator
power indicator
Figure 1-3. Front-Panel Indicators
hard-disk drive activity indicator
system fault indicator
power indicator
LAN 1 activity/link indicator
LAN 2 activity/link indicator
LAN 1 activity/link indicator
LAN 2 activity/link indicator
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Figure 1-4. Front-Panel Indicators (Bezel Removed)
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Table 1-1 describes the appearance and function of the front-panel indicators.
Table 1-1. Front-Panel Indicators
Indicator Color Function
Power Green Lights up when the system is connected to
an AC power source; blinks when the sys­tem is in sleep mode
System fault Amber Blinks during system startup, or when a
system fault is detected
Hard-disk drive activity Green Blinks when hard-disk drive activity occurs
LAN 1 activity/link Amber Lights up when the LAN 1 connector is
linked to an Ethernet port; blinks when activity occurs on this channel
LAN 2 activity/link Amber Lights up when the LAN 2 connector is
linked to an Ethernet port; blinks when activity occurs on this channel
System Switches
Figure 1-5 shows the location of the three switches on the system front panel. To acti­vate a switch, press the corresponding icon on the front panel as shown in Figure 1-5.
NOTICE: To prevent accidental system lockup, system reset, or false error messages, do not press areas of the front panel other than the three switch locations shown in Figure 1-5. Reserved test switches are located in other areas of the front panel.
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power switch
sleep switch
reset switch
Figure 1-5. Front-Panel Switches
Introduction 1-5
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Table 1-2 describes the function of the three front-panel switches.
Table 1-2. Front-Panel Switches
Switch Function
Power switch Turns power to the system board on or off.
NOTE: To turn system power off, press and hold this switch for at least 4 seconds.
Sleep switch Places the system in sleep mode.
Reset switch Reboots the system. If the system locks up
and you cannot shut down the system using the operating system,press the reset switch.
Connecting External Devices
You can connect various external devices, such as a mouse or network connection, to the input/output (I/O) ports and connectors on the system’s back panel. Figure 1-6 shows the back-panel connections on your system.
AC power receptacle
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keyboard and mouse connectors (2)
USB connectors 0 (top) and 1
LAN connectors 2 (top) and 1
serial port 1
video connector
Figure 1-6. Back-Panel Connections
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The system basic input/output system (BIOS) detects the presence of external devices when you boot or rebootyour system. When you connect external devices to your system, follow these guidelines:
Check the documentation that accompanied the device for specific installation
and configuration instructions.
Always attach external devices while your system is turned off. Turn on any exter-
nal devices before turning on the system unless the documentation for the device specifies otherwise. (If the system does not seem to recognize the device, try turning on the system before turning on the device.)
Power Protection Devices
A number of devices are available that protect your system against power problems such as power surges, transients, and power failures. The following subsections describe some of these devices.
Surge Protectors
Surge protectors are available in a variety of types and usually provide a level of pro­tection commensurate with the cost of the device. Surge protectors prevent voltage spikes, such as those caused during an electrical storm, from entering a system through the electrical outlet. Surge protectors, however, do not offer protection against brownouts, which occur when the voltage drops more than 20 percent below the normal AC line voltage level.
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Line Conditioners
Line conditioners go beyond the overvoltage protection of surge protectors. Line con­ditioners keep a system's AC power source voltage at a fairly constant level and, therefore, can handle brownouts. Because of this added protection, line conditioners cost more than surge protectorsup to several hundred dollars. However, these devices cannot protect against a complete loss of power.
Uninterruptible Power Supplies
Uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems offer the most complete protection againstvariations in powerbecause they usebattery power tokeep thesystem running when AC power is lost. The battery is charged by the AC power while it is available, so once AC power islost, thebattery canprovide powerto thesystemfor a limited amount of timefrom 15 minutes to an hour or sodepending on the UPS system.
UPS systems range in price from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars, with the more expensive units allowing you to run larger systems for a longer period of time when AC power is lost. UPS systems that provide only 5 minutes of battery power let you conduct an orderly shutdown of the system, but are not intended to provide continued operation. Surge protectors should be used with all UPS systems, and the UPS system should be Underwriters Laboratories (UL) safety-approved.
Introduction 1-7
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Getting Help
If at any time you do not understand a procedure described in this guide, or if your system does not perform as expected, Dell provides a number of tools to help you. Formoreinformationonthesehelptools,seeGetting Helpin your
Troubleshooting Guide.
Installation and
Safety, Regulatory, and Warranty Information
For safety, regulatory, and warranty information for your system, see the
Information
document included with your system.
System
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CHAPTER 2
Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD
The
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
other items that can help you configure your system to best meet your needs. This chapter describes how to use the
Starting the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD
The Dell OpenManage Server Assistant application program has two modes of opera­tion: a
setup mode
and viewing information, and a mation. Documentation is available on the
In both setup mode and service mode, the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant main screen gives youthe option to choose one ofthe supported languages as thelanguage for the screen text. You can choose a language at any time from the main screen.
for setting up and configuring your system, creating diskettes,
service mode
CD contains utilities, diagnostics, drivers, and
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
for creating diskettes and viewing infor-
Dell Online Documentation
CD.
CD.
support.dell.com
Setup Mode
To set up your system, as well as to access the utilities, drivers, and other items avail­able on the
Server Assistant
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant main page appears.
If the CD does not boot, verify that the Boot Sequence is set to CD-ROM device in the System Setup program.
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
CD into your CD-ROM drive, and turn on or reboot the system. The
CD, insert the
Dell OpenManage
Service Mode
You can create system diskettes and view information on any system that has Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 (or later). When you insert the CD in a system that uses the Microsoft Windows NT or Windows 2000 Server operating system, the sys­tem automatically starts the browser software and displays the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant main page.
Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD 2-1
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Navigating the CD
The
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
Navigating the CD is accomplished by clicking the mouse on the various icons and text hyperlinks.
Click the Back icon to return to the previous screen. Click the Exit icon to exit the program. Exiting the program causes the system to reboot to the standard operating system boot partition.
CD utilizes a standard Web browser interface.
Setting Up Your System
If you purchase a system that does not have an operating system preinstalled by Dell, or if you reinstall an operating system at a later date, you should use the Server Setup option to configure your system or install your operating system.
Server Setup Mode
Dell recommends using the Server Setup program for most situations including install­ing and reinstalling an operating system. The guidesyou throughtheoperating system setupand configurationprocess. The program prompts you to select the operating system used on the drive and leads you through a step-by-step process to install the operating system.
To start the Server Setup program, perform the following steps:
1. C l i ck t h e SETUP icon at the top of the screen.
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
CD
2-2 User’s Guide
2. Click Server Setup.
After you start the Server Setup program, follow the directions on the screen to com­plete the installation and configuration process. The Server Setup program takes you through the following tasks:
Configuring your redundant array of independent disks (RAID) controller (if
applicable)
Entering operating system and hard-disk drive information
Entering operating system configuration
Installing an operating system
Running System Diagnostics
To run the system diagnostics you must create diagnostics diskettes from the
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
nostic Diskettes.
The system hardware diagnostics are described in Running the Dell Diagnosticsin your
Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
CD. See the following subsection, Creating Diag-
.
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Creating Diagnostic Diskettes
To create diagnostic diskettes from the Create Diskettes from the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant menu and then con­tinue down the menu hierarchy by selecting the following categories: PowerEdge 350, Diskette Set, System Utilities, Server Diagnostics.Createfive Server Diagnostics diskettes. To run the diagnostics, reboot your system with the first diskette you made.
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
CD, select
Creating an Asset Tag
Using Dell OpenManage IT Assistant, you can enter an asset tag number for your sys­tem. An asset tag number can have up to ten characters and any combination of characters, excluding spaces.
To create an asset tag number, perform the following steps:
1. F r o m t h e Assistant in Read/Write mode.
2. From the main Dell OpenManage IT Assistant window, select Servers.
3. From the new window, select the particular server for which you wish to create the asset tag.
4. Select the Status tab and click the Asset Tag Field.
5. Log in to Dell OpenManage IT Assistant. You must have administrative rights to do this.
6. In the Edit Attribute dialog box,type the asset tag number you want to assign to the system and click OK.
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
CD, select Dell OpenManage IT
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Using the Dell OpenManage Server Assistant CD 2-3
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CHAPTER 3
Using the System Setup Program
Each time you turn on your system, the system compares the configuration of the hardware installed in the system to the hardware listed in the system configuration information stored in nonvolatile random-access memory (NVRAM) on the system board. If the system detects a discrepancy, it generates error messages that identify the incorrect configuration settings. The system then prompts you to enter the Sys­tem Setup program to correct the setting.
You can use the System Setup program as follows:
To change the system configuration information after you add, change, or remove
any hardware in your system
To set or change user-selectable options—for example, the time or date on your
system
Afteryousetupyoursystem,runtheSystemSetupprogramtofamiliarizeyourself with your system configuration information and optional settings. Dell recommends that you print the System Setup screens (by pressing <Print Screen>) or record the information for future reference.
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Before you use the System Setup program, you need to know the kind of diskette drive(s) and hard-disk drive(s) installed in your system.If you are unsure of any of this information, see the Manufacturing Test Report that was shipped with your system. You can access the Manufacturing Test Report from the Dell Accessories folder.
NOTE: The PowerEdge 350 system is a “headless” system that operates without keyboard, monitor, or mouse. You must connect the keyboard and monitor to perform the procedures in this chapter.
Entering the System Setup Program
Enter the System Setup program as follows:
1. Turn on your system.
If your system is already on, shut it down and then restart it.
2. Press <F2> immediately after you see the following message:
F2 = Setup
UsingtheSystemSetupProgram 3-1
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If you wait too long and your operating system begins to load into memory, let the system complete the load operation, and then shut down the system and try again.
NOTE: To ensure an orderly system shutdown, consult the documentation that accompanied your operating system.
You can also enter the System Setup program by responding to certain error mes­sages. See Responding to Error Messagesin the following section.
Responding to Error Messages
If an error message appears on your monitor screen while the system is booting, make a note of the message. Then, before entering the System Setup program, see POST Beep Codesand System Messagesin your
Troubleshooting Guide
ing any errors. (An exception to this routine: It is normal to receive an error message the first time you boot your system after installing a memory upgrade. In that situa­tion, do not refer to POST Beep Codesand System Messages.Instead, follow the instructions for performing a memory upgrade in Memory Modulesin your
Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
If you are given an option of pressing either <F1> to continue or <F2> to run the Sys­tem Setup program, press <F2>.
for an explanation of the message and suggestions for correct-
.)
Installation and
Using the System Setup Navigation Keys
Table 3-1 lists the keys that you use to view, move around in, or change information on the System Setup screens and to exit the program.
3-2 UsersGuide
NOTE: For help using the System Setup program, press <F1>.
Table 3-1. System Setup Navigation Keys
Keys Action
Activates submenus, displays a list, or selects a subfield depending on the type of action being performed.
Selects a field within a configurable field.
Selects the previous or next value in a list, or the previous or next feature in a menu item’s option list.
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Table 3-1. System Setup Navigation Keys (continued)
Keys Action
Moves between major menu pages.
Backs you out of any field. This key also undoes any action completed by pressing <Enter>, branches back to the parent menu if pressed while editing any field or selecting features in a menu, branches back to the parent menu when pressed in any submenu, or displays the exit confirmation window and asks whether changes can be discarded when pressed in any major menu.
Loads the default values for all fields. A menu appears asking you to confirm. Select Ye s to load the default options; select No to remain in theSystemSetupprogram.
Saves the current field values and exits System Setup. A menu appears asking you to confirm. Select Ye s to save and exit; select No to remain in the System Setup program.
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UsingtheSystemSetupProgram 3-3
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System Setup Menus and Options
The following subsections outline the menus and their associated options on the Sys­tem Setup menu bar.
Main Menu
When the System Setup program runs, the BIOS SETUP UTILITY main program screen appears (see Figure 3-1).
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Figure 3-1. BIOS Setup Utility Screen
Notice that along the top of the screen is the BIOS SETUP UTILITY menu bar con- taining the following BIOS SETUP UTILITY menu options:
Main
Advanced
Security
Boot
System Management
Exit
These menu option items are explained in more detail in the following subsections.
The following options or information fields appear on the Main BIOS SETUP UTILITY screen:
BIOS Version Displays the basic input/output system (BIOS) version.
Processor Type Displays the microprocessor type. This option has no user-
selectable settings.
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Processor Speed — Displays the microprocessor speed in megahertz (MHz). This
option has no user-selectable settings.
Processor Serial Number — Enables or disables (the default option) the microproces-
sor serial number (PSN).
NOTE: This option is only available on systems with a Pentium III processor.
Cache RAM — Displays the cache random access memory (RAM) size in kilobytes (KB).
This option has no user-selectable settings.
To t a l M e m o r y — Displays the amount of system memory. This option has no user-
selectable settings.
Memory Bank 0, Memory Bank 1, Memory Bank 2, Memory Bank 3 — Displays the
memory type for each memory back. If no memory is present, Not Installed dis- plays. This option has no user-selectable settings.
Language — Selects the language used by the systems BIOS. The options are:
English (the default option)
French
German
Italian
Spanish
Memory Configuration — Allows you to turn error reporting on or off.
NOTE: This option is only available on systems with system and memory that support error correction code (ECC).
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System Time Resetsthetimeonthesystem'sinternalclock.
System Date Resets the date on the system's internal calendar.
NOTE: You can use the plus and minus keys to set the system time and date. Use the keys on the numeric keypad only; it does not matter if NumLock is on or off.
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Advanced Menu
Selecting the Advanced option on the menu bar allows you to configure the following advanced system features:
Boot Configuration — Configures the following functions on your system’snext
reboot: Plug & Play O/S — Specifies if a Plug and Play operating system is being
used. The default, No, configures all the devices in the system. Ye s allows the system to configure Plug and Play devices not required for boot (assum­ing your system has a Plug and Play operating system).
Reset Config Data — Clears the peripheral component interconnect/Plug
and Play (PCI/Plug and Play) configuration (stored in flash memory) on the next boot.
NumLock Selects whether the <NumLock> key is off or on at system
power on.
Peripheral Configuration — Configures the following peripheral ports and
devices.
Serial Port A Enables (the default) or disables your system’s serial port 1.
Serial Port B Enables (the default) or disables serial port 2.
Legacy USB Support Enables or disables (the default) support for your
systems legacy USB.
IDE Configuration — Configures the following IDE devices:
IDE Controller Disabled disables your system’s integrated IDE controller.
Primary enables only your systems primary IDE controller. Secondary enables your system’s secondary IDE controller. Both (the default) enables both of your system’s IDE controllers.
Hard-Disk Predelay Selects your systems hard-disk drive predelay:
3 seconds, 6 seconds, 9 seconds, 12 seconds, 15 seconds, 21 seconds,
or 30 seconds. This option also configures your systemsprimaryandsec­ondary IDE devices either as the name of the drive found, or as Not Enabled.
Primary IDE Master — Displays the name of your systems installed device,
or displays Not Installed. If an IDE device is detected, you can configure the following options: Ty p e (Auto is the default), LBA Mode Control (Enabled is the default), Multi-Sector Transfers (16 sectors is the default), PIO Mode (Auto is the default), Ultra MDA (Disabled is the default).
Primary IDE Slave Displays the name of your systems installed device,
or displays Not Installed. If an IDE device is detected, you can configure the following options: Ty p e (Auto is the default), LBA Mode Control (Enabled is the default), Multi-Sector Transfers (16 sectors is the default), PIO Mode (Auto is the default), Ultra MDA (Disabled is the default).
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Secondary IDE Master Displays the name of your system’s installed
device, or displays Not Installed. If an IDE device is detected, you can con­figure the following options: Ty p e (Auto is the default), LBA Mode Control (Enabled is the default), Multi-Sector Transfers (16 sectors is the default), PIO Mode (Auto is the default), Ultra MDA (Disabled is the default).
Secondary IDE Slave — Displays the name of your systems installed
device, or displays Not Installed. If an IDE device is detected, you can con­figure the following options: Ty p e (Auto is the default), LBA Mode Control (Enabled is the default), Multi-Sector Transfers (16 sectors is the default), PIO Mode (Auto is the default), Ultra MDA (Disabled is the default).
Diskette Configuration — Configures the following diskette drive settings:
Diskette Controller Enables (the default) or disables the integrated dis-
kette con tro ller.
Floppy A Enables (the default) or disables the diskette drive and specifies
its size: 360 KB 5.25”, 1.2 MB 5.25”, 720 KB 3.5”, 1.44/1.25 MB 3.5”,(the default), or 2.88 MB 3.5”.
Diskette Write Protect Enables or disables (the default) write-protect for
thediskettedrive.
Event Log Configuration — Configures the following event log options:
Event Log Displays whether or not space is available in your systems
event log. This option has no user configurable settings.
Event Log Validity — Displays whether or not the contents of your sys-
tems event log are valid. This option has no user configurable settings.
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Clear All Event Logs — Clears your systems event log after rebooting. No
is the default option.
Event Logging Enables (the default) or disables event logging.
ECC Event Logging — Enables (the default) or disables ECC event logging.
Security Menu
Selecting the Security option on the menu bar allows you to set the following pass­word and security features:
User Password Is — Displays whether or not your system has a user password
installed (entered). This option has no user configurable settings.
Supervisor Password Is — Displays whether or not your system has a supervi-
sor password installed (entered). This option has no user configurable settings.
Set Supervisor Password — Specifies a supervisor password that can be up to
seven alphanumeric characters long. The default option is no supervisor pass­word installed.
SetUserPassword— Specifies a user password that can be up to seven alpha
numeric characters long. The default option is no supervisor password installed.
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Clear User Password — Clears your systems installed user password. This
option has no user configurable settings.
NOTE: This feature is displayed only after the supervisor password is set.
User Access Level Limited allows the user to only change limited fields, such
as Date and Time. No Access prevents user access to the Setup Utility. View Only allows user access to the Setup Utility but no fields can be changed. Full allows the user to change any fields. Only the Supervisor password can set the user access levels.
Boot Menu
Selecting the Boot Menuoption on the menu bar allows you to set the following boot features and the boot sequence:
Quiet Boot — Enables or disables (the default) displaying normal power-on self-
test (POST) messages.
Quick Boot — Enables or disables (the default) your systems quick boot capabil-
ity. This capability allows your system to skip certain tests while rebooting which decreases the time needed to boot your system.
After Power Failure — Specifies the mode of operation when power is lost:
Stays Off keeps your system off after power is restored, Power On boots the system after power is restored, Last State (the default) restores the system to the same state it was in before the power failed.
NOTE: To enable to BIOS to correctly set this feature, your system must be shut down using the power switch.
3-8 UsersGuide
On Modem Ring — Determines whether or not your system will Stay Off (the
default) or Power On when its power is off and the modem is ringing.
On LAN — Determines whether or not your system will Stay Off or Power On
(the default) when a local area network (LAN) wake up event occurs.
On PME Determines whether or not your system will Stay Off (the default) or
Power On when its PCI Power Management Enabled wake up event occurs.
IDE Drive Configuration — Configures your system’s peripheral devices. See
the following configurable options for other IDE devices which are similar to the Primary Master IDE options:
Primary Master IDE — Specifies the Primary Master IDE drive configura-
tion: 1st IDE (the default), 2nd IDE, 3rd IDE,or4th IDE.
Primary Slave IDE Specifies the Primary Slave IDE drive configuration:
1st IDE, 2nd IDE (the default), 3rd IDE,or4th IDE.
Secondary Master IDE — Specifies the Secondary Master IDE drive con-
figuration: 1st IDE, 2nd IDE, 3rd IDE (the default), or 4th IDE.
Secondary Slave IDE Specifies the Secondary Slave IDE drive configu-
ration: 1st IDE, 2nd IDE, 3rd IDE,or4th IDE (the default).
1st to 8th Boot — Configures your system’s boot sequence from its available
devices: Floppy (the default), IDE-HDD, ATAPI CD-ROM,andIDE-HDD.
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System Management Menu
Selecting the System Management menu option allows you to set the following server management features:
Serial Console Redirection — Enables or disables (the default) your system’s
serial console redirection.
Baud Rate — Sets your system’s baud rate: 9600, 19.2 KB (the default), 38.4 KB,
or 115 K B.
Flow Control Enables or disables one of the following flow controls: No Flow
Control, CTS/RTS (the default), XON/XOFF,orCTS/RTS+CD.
Exit Menu
Selecting the Exit menu option allows you to exit the System Setup program while saving, discarding, or loading default settings:
Exit Saving Changes — Exits your system’s setup and saves changes. This
option has no user-configurable settings.
Exit Discarding Changes — Exits your systems setup and discard changes. This
option has no user-configurable settings.
Load Setup Defaults — Loads your systems setup default settings. This option
has no user-configurable settings.
Load Custom Defaults — Loads your system’s custom settings. This option has
no user-configurable settings.
Save Custom Defaults — Saves your system’s custom settings. This option has
no user-configurable settings.
Discard Changes — Discards your system’s changes. This option has no user-
configurable settings.
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Using the System Password Features
NOTICE: The password features provide a basic level of security for the data on your system. However, they are not foolproof. If your data requires more security, it is your responsibility to obtain and use additional forms of protection, such as data encryption programs.
The System Setup program allows you to install supervisor and user passwords. A supervisor password is used to access the System Setup program while a user pass­word is used to access the system, such as when logging in.
Your Dell system is shipped to you without the supervisor password feature installed. If system security is a concern, you should operate your system only with supervisor password protection.
You can assign a supervisor password whenever you use the System Setup program. After a supervisor password is assigned, only those who know the password have full use of the System Setup program.
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When the Set Supervisor Password option is Installed, the system then prompts you for the supervisor password (only when going into system setup) just after the system boots.
To change an existing supervisor password, you must know the supervisor password (see the section Deleting or Changing an Existing Supervisor Passwordfound later in this chapter). If you assign and later forget a supervisor password, you need to be able to remove the system cover to change a jumper setting that disables the supervi­sor password feature (see the section Deleting a Forgotten Passwordfound later in this chapter). Note that this procedure erases the user password at the same time.
NOTICE: If you leave your system running and unattended without having a supervisor password assigned, or if you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the password by changing a jumper setting, any­one can access the data stored on your hard-disk drive.
Assigning a Supervisor Password (System Setup Only)
Before you can assign a supervisor password, you must enter the System Setup pro­gram and select the Set Supervisor Password option.
NOTE: The supervisor password controls the user password access to the system setup. See Security Menuearlier in this chapter for a description of the levels of user password access.
When a supervisor password is assigned, the setting shown for the Set Supervisor Password option is Installed.
3-10 User’sGuide
When no supervisor password is assigned and the password jumper on the system board is in the uninstalled position (its default), the setting shown for the Set Super- visor Password option is Not Installed. Only when this option is set to Not Installed can you assign a supervisor password, using the following procedure:
1. Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2>.
2. Select the Security screen.
3. Verify that the Supervisor Password Is option is set to Not Installed.
4. Select the Set Supervisor Password option and press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Enter Supervisor Password.
5. Type your supervisor password.
You can use up to seven characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar key for a blank space), an aster­isk (*) placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment operation recognizes keys by their location on the key­board; it is case sensitive. This means that the software distinguishes between lowercase and uppercase characters. For example, if you have an word, the system does not recognize either
Morm
as correct; your system will
M
in your pass-
Page 31
only acceptM. Certain keys and key combinations are not valid. If you enter one of these keys or combinations, the system does not accept them. To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a supervisor password, press the <Esc> key at any time before completing step 5.
6. Press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Confirm New Password, followed by another empty seven-character field in square brackets.
7. To confirm your new password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.
The system tells you the Password Successfully Installed.
The password setting changes to Installed. Your supervisor password is now set; you can exit the System Setup program and begin using your system. Note, however, that password protection does not take effect until you reboot the sys­tem by turning the system off and then on again.
Using Your Supervisor Password to Secure Your System Setup
If the Supervisor Password Is option is set to Installed, the following prompt appears:
Enter CURRENT Password
After you type the correct supervisor password and press <Enter>, you can log on to the system as you normally would.
If a wrong or incomplete supervisor password is entered, the following message appears:
Enter CURRENT Password
If an incorrect or incomplete supervisor password is entered again, the same mes­sage appears.
The third and subsequent times an incorrect or incomplete supervisor password is entered, the system displays the following message:
Invalid Password-System Halted
To reboot the system and either set a new password, press <Ctrl><Alt><Del> or the reset button on the system unit.
The number of unsuccessful attempts made to enter the correct supervisor password can alert you to an unauthorized person attempting to use your system.
Even after your system is turned off and on, the previous message is displayed each time an incorrect or incomplete supervisor password is entered.
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UsingtheSystemSetupProgram 3-11
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NOTE: The supervisor password only applies to the System Setup program. A user password should be installed to completely secure your system. See Assigning a User Passwordfound later in this chapter.
Deleting or Changing an Existing Supervisor Password
To delete or change an existing supervisor password, perform the following steps:
1. Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2>.
2. Select the Security screen field to verify that the Supervisor Password Is option is set to Installed.
3. Select the Set Supervisor Password option and press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Enter Current Password.
4. Type your current supervisor password and press <Enter>
The system prompts you to Enter Supervisor Password.
NOTE: If you want to delete the password and not enter a new password, press <Enter> without typing in a new password, leaving the Enter Supervisor Pass- word field blank.
5. To assign a new password, follow the procedure from step 4 on in Assigning a Supervisor Password (System Setup Only)found earlier in this chapter.
3-12 User’sGuide
Using the User Password Feature
Your Dell system is shipped to you without the user password feature installed. If sys­tem security is a concern, you should operate your system with user password protection.
You can assign a user password whenever you use the System Setup program. After a user password is assigned, only those who know the password have access to the System Setup program.
To change an existing user password, you must know the user password (see the sec­tion Deleting or Changing an Existing User Passwordfound later in this chapter). If you assign and later forgeta userpassword, you need to beable to remove the system cover to change a jumper setting that disables the user password feature. See Delet­ing a Forgotten Passwordfound later in this chapter. Note that this procedure erases the supervisor password at the same time.
NOTICE: If you leave your system running and unattended without having a user password assigned, or if you leave your system unlocked so that someone can disable the password by changing a jumper setting, anyone can access the data stored on your hard-disk drive.
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Assigning a User Password
Before you can assign a user password, you must enter the System Setup program and select the SetUserPasswordoption.
To assign a user password, perform the following steps:
1. Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2>.
2. Select the Security screen.
3. Select the SetUserPasswordoption and press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Enter User Password.
4. Type your user password.
You can use up to seven characters in your password.
As you press each character key (or the spacebar key for a blank space), an aster­isk (*) placeholder appears in the field.
The password assignment operation recognizes keys by their location on the key­board; it is case sensitive. This means that the software distinguishes between lowercase and uppercase characters. For example, if you have an word, the system does not recognize either only accept of these keys or combinations, the system does not accept them. To erase a character when entering your password, press <Backspace> or the left-arrow key.
M
. Certain keys and key combinations are not valid. If you enter one
Morm
as correct; your system will
M
in your pass-
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NOTE: To escape from the field without assigning a user password, press the <Esc> key at any time prior to completing step 4.
5. Press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Confirm New Password, followed by another empty seven-character field in square brackets.
6. To confirm your password, type it a second time and press <Enter>.
The system tells you that the Password Successfully Installed.
The password setting changes to Installed. Your supervisor password is now set; you can exit the System Setup program and begin using your system. A change to the Set User Password option becomes effective immediately (rebooting the system is not required).
NOTES: The user password can be the same as the supervisor password.
If the two passwords are different, the user password can be used as an alternate supervisor password. However, the supervisor password cannot be used in place of the user password.
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Operating With a User Password Installed
If Set User Password is set to Installed, you must enter the correct user password before you can modify the majority of the System Setup options. When you start the System Setup program, the program prompts you to type the password.
If you do not enter the correct password in three tries, the system displays the follow­ing message:
Invalid Password-System Halted
Deleting or Changing an Existing User Password
To delete or change an existing user password, perform the following steps:
1. Enter the System Setup program by pressing <F2>.
2. Select the Security screen field to verify that the User Password Is option is set to Installed.
3. Select the SetUserPasswordoption and press <Enter>.
The system prompts you to Enter Current Password.
4. Type your current user password and press <Enter>
The system prompts you to Enter User Password.
NOTE: If you want to delete the password and not enter a new password, press <Enter> without typing in a new password, leaving the Enter User Password field blank.
3-14 User’sGuide
5. To assign a new password, follow the procedure from step 4 in Assigning a User Passwordfound earlier in this chapter.
Deleting a Forgotten Password
If you forget your supervisor or user password, you cannot operate your system or change settings in the System Setup program until someone having a supervisor password clears and installs a new user password.
If you forgot your supervisor or user password, you cannot operate your system or change settings in the System Setup program until a trained service technician opens the system chassis, changes the password jumper setting to disable the passwords, and erases the existing passwords. This procedure is described in Disabling Forgot­ten Passwordsin the
Installation and Troubleshooting Guide
.
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APPENDIX A
Technical Specifications
Table A-1. Technical Specifications
Microprocessor
Microprocessor type Intel Celeron microprocessor with a minimum
internal operating frequency of 600 MHz
or
Intel Pentium III microprocessor with an internal operating frequency of 750 MHz
L2 cache 128 KB, internal to microprocessor for the Cele-
ron processor; 256 KB for the Pentium III microprocessor
Math coprocessor internal to microprocessor
Expansion Bus
Bus type PCI bus
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Expansion slots one full-length PCI, one low-profile PCI
(occupied by video controller)
Memory
DIMM sockets 72-bit wide, 168-pin sockets
DIMM capacities 128-, or 256-MB registered SDRAM DIMMs;
must be rated for 100-MHz operation
Minimum RAM 128 MB
Maximum RAM 1 GB
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the “Glossary.”
Technical Specifications A-1
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Table A-1. Technical Specifications (continued)
Drives
Diskette drive 3.5-inch, 1.44-MB diskette drive included with
standard system
Hard-disk drives two 1-inch form-factor ATA-100 IDE hard-disk
drives
CD-ROM drive IDE
Ports
Externally accessible:
Serial two 9-pin connectors
USB two 4-pin connectors
RJ45 two RJ45 connectors for connection to two inte-
grated Intel 82559 10/100 Ethernet controllers
Video 15-pin connector on expansion card
PS/2-style keyboard 6-pin mini-DIN
PS/2-compatible mouse 6-pin mini-DIN
Video
Video type PCI video controller; VGA connector
A-2 User’sGuide
Video memory (standard) 8 MB SDRAM
1
Power
AC power supply:
Wattage 125 W
Voltage 100 to 120 V at 50 Hz/200 to 240 V at 60 Hz
System battery CR2032 3-V lithium coin cell
1
Under typical line conditions and over the entire system ambient operating range, the inrush may reach 140A.
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the Glossary.
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Table A-1. Technical Specifications (continued)
Physical
Height 4.3 cm (1.7 inches)
Width 42.5 cm (16.7 inches)
Depth 55 cm (22 inches)
Weight 10 kg (23 lb) maximum
Environmental (PE)
Temperature:
Operating 10° to 35°C(50° to 95°F)
Storage –40° to 65°C(–40° to 149°F)
Relative humidity:
Operating 8% to 80% (noncondensing) with a humidity
gradation of 10% per hour
Storage 5% to 95% (noncondensing)
Maximum vibration:
Operating 0.25 G (half-sine wave) at a sweep of 3 to 200 Hz
for 15 minutes
Storage 0.5 G at 3 to 200 Hz for 15 minutes
Maximum shock:
Operating six consecutively executed shock pulses in the
positive and negative x, y, and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 41 G for up to 2ms
Storage (non-operational) six consecutively executed shock pulses in the
positive and negative x, y, and z axes (one pulse on each side of the system) of 71 G for 2 ms
Altitude:
Operating –16 to 3048 m (–50 to 10,000 ft)
Storage –16 to 10,600 m (–50 to 35,000 ft)
NOTE: For the full name of an abbreviation or acronym used in this table, see the Glossary.
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Technical Specifications A-3
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A-4 User’sGuide
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APPENDIX B
I/O Ports and Connectors
This section provides specific information about the input/output (I/O) ports and con­nectors on the back panel of the system.
I/O Ports and Connectors
The I/O ports and connectors on the back panel of the system are the gateways through which the system communicates with external devices, such as a keyboard, mouse, printer, and monitor. Figure B-1 identifies the I/O ports and connectors for your system.
AC power receptacle
keyboard and mouse connectors (2)
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USB connectors 0 (top) and 1
LAN connectors 2 (top) and 1
serial port 1
video connector
Figure B-1. I/O Ports and Connectors
I/O Ports and Connectors B-1
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Serial Ports
The two integrated serial ports on the front and back panels of the system use 9-pin D-subminiature connectors. These ports support devices such as external modems, printers, plotters, and mice that require serial data transmission (the transmission of data one bit at a time over one line).
Most software uses the term COM (for communications) plus a number to designate a serial port (for example, COM1 or COM2). Thedefault designations of your system's integrated serial ports are COM1 and COM2.
Serial Port Connectors
If you reconfigure your hardware, you may need pin number and signal information for the serial port connectors. Figure B-2 illustrates the pin numbers for the serial port connectors and Table B-1 defines the pin assignments and interface signals for the serial port connector.
Figure B-2. Pin Numbers for the Serial Port Connectors
B-2 User’s Guide
Table B-1. Serial Port Pin Assignments
Pin Signal I/O Definition
1 DCD I Data carrier detect
2 SIN I Serial input
3 SOUT O Serial output
4 DTR O Data terminal ready
5 GND N/A Signal ground
6 DSR I Data set ready
7 RTS O Request to send
8 CTS I Clear to send
9 RI I Ring indicator
Shell N/A N/A Chassis ground
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Keyboard and Mouse Connectors
The system uses a Personal System/2 (PS/2)-style keyboard and supports a PS/2-compatible mouse. Cables from both devices attach to 6-pin, miniature
Deutsche Industrie Norm
Mouse driver software can givethe mouse priority with the microprocessor by issuing IRQ12 whenever a new mouse movement is detected. The driver software also passes along the mouse data to the application program that is in control.
Keyboard Connector
If you reconfigure your hardware, you may need pin number and signal information for the keyboard connector. Figure B-3 illustrates the pin numbers for the keyboard connector and Table B-2 defines the pin assignments and interface signals for the key­board connector.
Figure B-3. Pin Numbers for the Keyboard Connector
.
(DIN) connectors on the back panel of your system.
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Table B-2. Keyboard Connector Pin Assignments
Pin Signal I/O Definition
1 KBDATA I/O Keyboard data
2 NC N/A No connection
3 GND N/A Signal ground
4 FVcc N/A Fused supply voltage
5 KBCLK I/O Keyboard clock
6 NC N/A No connection
Shell N/A N/A Chassis ground
Mouse Connector
If you reconfigure your hardware, you may need pin number and signal information for the mouse connector. Figure B-4 illustrates the pin numbers for the mouse connector, and Table B-3 defines the pin assignments and interface signals for the mouse connector.
I/O Ports and Connectors B-3
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Figure B-4. Pin Numbers for the Mouse Connector
Table B-3. Mouse Connector Pin Assignments
Pin Signal I/O Definition
1 MSDATA I/O Mouse data
2 NC N/A No connection
3 GND N/A Signal ground
4 FVcc N/A Fused supply voltage
5 MSCLK I/O Mouse clock
6 NC N/A No connection
Shell N/A N/A Chassis ground
Video Connector
The system uses a 15-pin high-density D-subminiature connector on a video controller for attaching a video graphics array (VGA)-compatible monitor to your system. The video circuitry on the system board synchronizes the signals that drive the red, green, andblueelectrongunsinthemonitor.
B-4 User’sGuide
If you reconfigure your hardware, you may need pin number and signal information for the video connector. Figure B-5 illustrates the pin numbers for the video connector, and Table B-4 defines the pin assignments and interface signals for the video connector.
Figure B-5. Pin Numbers for the Video Connector
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Table B-4. Video Connector Pin Assignments
Pin Signal I/O Definition
1 RED O Red video
2 GREEN O Green video
3 BLUE O Blue video
4 NC N/A No connection
5–8, 10 GND N/A Signal ground
9 VCC N/A Vcc
11 NC N/A No connection
12 DDC data out O Monitor detect data
13 HSYNC O Horizontal synchronization
14 VSYNC O Vertical synchronization
15 DDC clock out O Monitor detect clock
Shell N/A N/A Chassis ground
USB Connectors
Your system contains two Universal Serial Bus (USB) connectors for attaching USB­compliant devices. USB devices are typically peripherals such as mice, printers, keyboards, and system speakers.
NOTICE: Do not attach a USB device or a combination of USB devices that draw a maximum current over 500 milliamperes (mA) per channel or +5 volts (V). Attaching devices that exceed this threshold may cause the USB ports to shut down. See the documentation that accompanied the USB devices for their maximum current ratings.
If you reconfigure your hardware, you may need pin number and signal information for the USB connectors. Figure B-6 illustrates the USB connector and Table B-5 defines the pin assignments and interface signals for the USB connector.
Figure B-6. Pin Numbers for the USB Connector
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I/O Ports and Connectors B-5
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Table B-5. USB Connector Pin Assignments
Pin Signal I/O Definition
1 Vcc N/A Supply voltage
2 DATA I Data in
3 +DATA O Data out
4 GND N/A Signal ground
Integrated Network Interface Controller Connector
Your system has two integrated 10/100–megabit-per-second (Mbps) network interface controllers (NICs). Each NIC provides all the functions of a separate network expan­sion card and supports both the 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX Ethernet standards.
Each NIC includes a Wakeup On LAN feature that enables the system to be started by a special local areanetwork (LAN) signal from a server management console. Wakeup On LAN provides remote system setup, software downloading and installation, file updates, and asset tracking after hours and on weekends when LAN traffic is typically at a minimum.
Network Cable Requirements
Your system's RJ45 NIC connectors are designed for attaching an unshielded twisted pair (UTP) Ethernet cable equipped with standard RJ45-compatible plugs. Press one end of the UTP cable into the NIC connector until the plug snaps securely into place. Connect the other end of the cable to an RJ45 jack wall plate or to an RJ45 port on a UTP concentrator or hub, depending on your network configuration. Observe the fol­lowing cabling restrictions for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX networks.
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NOTICE: To avoid line interference, voice and data lines must be in sepa­rate sheaths.
For 10BASE-T networks, use Category 3 or greater wiring and connectors.
For 100BASE-TX networks, use Category 5 or greater wiring and connectors.
The maximum cable run length (from a workstation to a concentrator) is 328 feet
(ft) (100 meters [m]).
For 10BASE-T networks, the maximum number of daisy-chained concentrators
on one network segment is four.
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I/O Ports and Connectors B-7
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B-8 User’sGuide
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Glossary
The following list defines or identifies technical terms, abbreviations, and acro­nyms used in Dell user documents.
A
Abbreviation for ampere(s).
AC
Abbreviation for alternating current.
adapter card
An expansion card that plugs into an expansion-card connector on the sys­tem'ssystemboard.An adaptercard adds some specialized function to the system by providing an interface betweenthe ex­pansion bus and a peripheral device. Examples of adapter cards include net­work cards, sound boards, and SCSI adapters.
application program
Software designed to help you performa specific task, such as a spreadsheet or wordprocessor.Applicationprogramsare distinct from operating system and utility software.
backup
A copy of a program or data file. As a precaution, you should back up your sys­tem's hard-disk drive on a regular basis.
baud rate
Data transmission speed. For example, modems aredesigned to transmit dataat one or more specified baud rate(s) throughthe COM(serial)port ofa system.
BBS
Abbreviation for bulletin board service. A system that serves as a central location for accessing data or relaying messages by modem. For example, Dell's TechCon­nect BBS contains the latest version of software such as video drivers and the Dell Directory. If your system has a modem, you can access the BBS and download the most recent version of this software.
beep code
A diagnostic system message inthe form of a series of beeps from your system's speaker. See your
Troubleshooting Guide
cussion of system beep codes.
BIOS
Acronym for basic input/output system. Your system's BIOS contains programs stored on a ROM chip. TheBIOS controls the following functions:
Installation and
for acompletedis-
Communications between the
microprocessor and peripheral devices such as the keyboard and the video adapter
Miscellaneous functions, such as
system messages
bit
The smallest unit ofinformation interpret­ed by your system.
boot routine
When you start your system, it clears all memory,initializesdevices, andloads the operating system. Unless the operating
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Glossary 1
Page 48
system fails to respond, you can reboot (also called warm boot) your system by pressing <Ctrl><Alt><Del>; otherwise, you mustperform acold boot bypressing the reset button (if your system has one) or by turning the system off andthen back on.
bootable diskette
You canstart your system from adiskette in drive A. To make a bootable diskette, insertadisketteindriveA,typesys a: at the command line prompt and then press <Enter>. Use this bootable diskette if yoursystem will not boot from the hard­disk drive.
cm
Abbreviation for centimeter(s).
controller
A chip or expansion card that controls the transfer of data between the micro­processor and a peripheral such as a diskette drive or the keyboard.
conventional memory
The first 640 KB ofRAM. Unless they are specially designed, MS-DOS programs are limited to running in conventional memory. See alsoEMM, expanded mem­ory, extended memory, HMA, memory manager, upper memory area, andXMM.
bus
A bus forms an information pathway be­tween thecomponents of asystem. Your system contains an expansion busthat al­lowsthe microprocessorto communicate with controllers for all the various periph­eral devices connected to the system. Yoursystem alsocontainsan address bus and a data bus for communications be­tween the microprocessor and RAM.
byte
Eight contiguous bits of information; the basic data unit used by your system.
C
Abbreviation for Celsius.
cache
To facilitate quicker data retrieval, a stor­age area for keeping a copy of data or instructions. For example, your system's BIOS may cache ROM code in faster RAM. Or a disk-cache utility may reserve RAM in which to store frequently access­ed information from your system's disk drives; when a program makes a request toadiskdrivefordatathatisinthecache, the disk-cache utilitycan retrieve the data from RAMfaster thanfrom the disk drive.
CD-ROM
Abbreviation for compact disc read-only memory. CD-ROM drives use optical technology to read data from compact discs. CDsare read-only storage devices; you cannot write new data to a CD with standard CD-ROM drives.
coprocessor
A coprocessor relieves the system's mi­croprocessor of specific processing tasks. A math coprocessor, for example, handles numeric processing. A graphics coprocessorhandles video rendering.The IntelPentium microprocessorincludes an integrated math coprocessor.
cpi
Abbreviation for characters per inch.
CPU
Abbreviation for central processing unit. Seealsomicroprocessor.
DC
Abbreviation for direct current.
device driver
A device driver allows the operating sys­tem or a program to interface correctly with a peripheral such as a printer or net­work card. Somedevice driverssuch as network driversmust be loaded from the config.sys file (with a device= state­ment) or as memory-resident programs (usually,from the autoexec.bat file). Oth- erssuch as video driversmust load when you start the program for which they were designed.
DHCP
Acronym for DynamicHost Configuration Protocol.
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diagnostics
See diskette-based diagnostics.
DIMM
Acronym for dualin-line memory module.
DIN
Acronym for Deutsche Industrie Norm.
DIP
Acronymfor dualin-linepackage. Acircuit board, such as a system board or expan­sion card, may contain DIP switches for configuring the circuit board. DIP switch­es are always toggle switches, with an ON position and an OFF position.
directory
Directories help keep related files orga­nized in a hierarchical, "inverted tree" structure.Each disk hasa "root" directory; for example, a C:\> prompt normally indi­cates that you are at the root directory of hard-disk drive C. Additional directories that branch off of the root directory are calledsubdirectories.Subdirectoriesmay contain additional directories branching off of them.
Diskette Troubleshooting Guide
discussionabout how to use the diskette­based diagnostics.
display adapter
See video adapter.
DMA
Abbreviation fordirect memory access. A DMA channel allows certain typesof data transfer between RAM and a device to bypass the microprocessor.
DRAC
Acronym for Dell OpenManage Remote Assistant Card.
DRAM
Abbreviationfor dynamic random-access memory. A system's RAM is usually made up entirely of DRAM chips. Be­cause DRAM chips cannot store an electrical chargeindefinitely,your system continually refreshes each DRAM chip in the system.
drive-type number
Your system can recognize a number of specifichard-diskdrives.Each isassigned a drive-type number that is stored in NVRAM. The hard-disk drive(s) specified in your system's System Setup program must match the actual drive(s) installed in the system. The System Setup program also allows you to specify physical param­eters (cylinders, heads, write precomp, landing zone, and capacity) for drives not included in the table of drive types stored in NVRAM.
. Refer to your
Installation and
for a complete
support.dell.com
diskette-based diagnostics
A comprehensive set of diagnostic tests for your Dell system. To use the diskette­based diagnostics, you must boot your system from the
Dell Diagnostics
ECC
Abbreviation for error checking and correction.
EEPROM
Acronym for electrically erasable pro­grammable read-only memory.
expansion bus
Your system contains an expansion bus that allows the microprocessor to com­municate with controllers for peripheral devices, such as a network card or an in­ternal modem.
Glossary 3
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expansion-card connector
A connector on the system's system board for plugging in an expansion card.
external cache memory
A RAM cache using SRAM chips. Be­cause SRAM chips operate at several times the speed of DRAM chips, the microprocessor can retrieve data and in­structions faster from external cache memory than from RAM.
controllerfor a peripheral.(Hard-diskdrive controller subsystems include integrated host adapter circuitry.) To add a SCSI ex­pansion bus to your system, you must install the appropriate host adapter.
Hz
Abbreviation for hertz.
IC
Abbreviation for integrated circuit.
F
Abbreviation for Fahrenheit.
flash memory
A type of EEPROM chip thatcan berepro­grammedfromautilityondiskettewhile still installed in a system;most EEPROM chips can only be rewritten with special programming equipment.
format
To preparea hard-diskdrive ordiskettefor storing files. An unconditional format de­letes all data stored on the disk. The formatcommandin MS-DOS5.0or higher includes an option that allows you to un­format a disk ifyou have notyet used the disk for file storage.
ft
Abbreviation for foot/feet.
g
Abbreviation for gram(s).
G
Abbreviation for gravities.
GB
Abbreviation for gigabyte(s). A gigabyte equals 1024 megabytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes.
GUI
Acronym for graphical user interface.
h
Abbreviation for hexadecimal.
host adapter
A host adapter implements communica­tion between the system's bus and the
I/O
Abbreviation for input/output. The key­board and a printer, for example, are I/O devices. Ingeneral, I/O activity can bedif­ferentiated from computational activity. For example, when a program sends a document to the printer, it is engaging in I/O activity; when theprogram sorts a list of terms, it is engaging in computational activity.
ID
Abbreviation for identification.
IDE
Integrated drive electronics.
IP
Acronym for Internet Protocol.
IRQ
Abbreviation for interrupt request. A sig­nal that data is about to be sent to or received by a peripheral travels by anIRQ line to themicroprocessor.Each peripher­al connection must be assigned an IRQ number. For example, the first serial port in your system (COM1) is assigned to IRQ4 by default. Two devices can share thesame IRQassignment, but youcannot operate both devices simultaneously.
K
Abbreviation for kilo-, indicating 1000.
KB
Abbreviation for kilobyte(s), 1024 bytes.
KB/sec
Abbreviation for kilobyte(s) per second.
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Kbit(s)
Abbreviation for kilobit(s), 1024 bits.
Kbps
Abbreviation for kilobit(s) per second.
key combination
A command requiring that you press mul­tiple keys at thesame time.For example, you can reboot your system by pressing the <Ctrl><Alt><Del> key combination.
kg
Abbreviation for kilogram(s), 1000 grams.
kHz
Abbreviation for kilohertz, 1000 hertz.
LAN
Acronym for local area network. A LAN system is usually confined to the same buildingor afew nearby buildings, withall equipment linked by wiring dedicated specifically to the LAN.
lb
Abbreviation for pound(s).
LCD
Abbreviation for liquid crystal display. A low-power display often used for note­booksystems. AnLCD consists ofa liquid crystal solution between two sheets of polarizing material. An electric current causes each crystal to act like a shutter that can open to allow light past or close to block the light.
MB
Abbreviation for megabyte(s). The term megabyte means 1,048,576 bytes; how­ever, when referring to hard-disk drive storage, the term is often rounded to mean 1,000,000 bytes.
memory
A system can contain several different forms of memory, such as RAM, ROM, and video memory. Frequently, the word memory is used as a synonym for RAM; for example, an unqualified statement such as"a system with 8 MB ofmemory" refers to a system with 8 MB of RAM.
memory address
A specific location, usually expressed as a hexadecimal number, in the system's RAM.
MHz
Abbreviation for megahertz.
microprocessor
Because it is the primary computational chip inside the system, it is customary to refer to the microprocessor as "the system's brain." The microprocessor con­tains an arithmetic processing unit and a control unit. Software written for one mi­croprocessor must usually be revised to run on another microprocessor. CPU is a synonym for microprocessor.
min
Abbreviation for minute(s).
support.dell.com
LED
Abbreviation for light-emitting diode. An electronic device that lights up when a current is passed through it.
LUN
Acronym for logical unit number.
m
Abbreviation for meter(s).
mA
Abbreviation for milliampere(s).
mAh
Abbreviation for milliampere-hour(s).
mm
Abbreviation for millimeter(s).
mouse
A pointing device that controls the movement of the cursor on a screen. Mouse-awaresoftwareallowsyouto activate commands by clicking a mouse buttonwhile pointing atobjects displayed on the screen.
ms
Abbreviation for millisecond(s).
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MS-DOS
AbbreviationforMicrosoftDisk Operating System.
mV
Abbreviation for millivolt(s).
NIC
Acronym for network interface controller.
peripheral device
An internal or external devicesuch as a printer, a disk drive, or a keyboardcon­nected to a system.
PGA
Abbreviation for pin grid array, a type of microprocessor socketthat allows you to remove the microprocessor chip.
NiCad
Acronym for nickel cadmium.
NiMH
Abbreviation for nickel-metal hydride.
ns
Abbreviation for nanosecond(s), one bil­lionth of a second.
NVRAM
Abbreviation for nonvolatile random­access memory. Memory that does not lose its contents when you turn off your system. NVRAM is used for maintaining the date,time, andsystem setup options.
parallel port
An I/O port used most often to connect a parallel printer to your system. You can usually identify a parallelport on yoursys­tem by its 25-hole connector.
parameter
A value or option that youspecify to a pro­gram. A parameter is sometimes called a switch or an argument.
PC Card
Slightlylargerthan acreditcard, aPC Card is a removable I/O cardsuch as a mo­dem,LAN,SRAM,orflashmemory cardthat adheres to the PCMCIA stan­dards. See also PCMCIA.
PCI
Abbreviation for Peripheral Component Interconnect. A standard for local-bus im­plementation developed by Intel Corporation.
PDC
Acronym for primary domain controller.
pixel
Arranged in rows and columns, a pixel is a single point on a video display. Video resolution640 x 480, for exampleis expressedas the numberof pixelsacross by the number of pixels up and down.
POST
Acronym for power-on self-test. Before theoperatingsystem loadswhenyou turn on your system, the POST tests various system components such as RAM, the disk drives, and the keyboard.
program diskette set
The set of diskettes from which you can perform a complete installation of an ap­plication program. When you reconfigure a program,you oftenneed its program dis­kette set.
PS/2
Abbreviation for Personal System/2.
RAID
Acronym forredundant arraysof indepen­dent disks.
RAM
Acronym for random-access memory. The system's primary temporary storage area for program instructions and data. Each location in RAM is identified by a number called a memory address. Any in­formation storedin RAMis lost whenyou turn off your system.
ROM
Acronym forread-only memory.Your sys­tem containssome programsessentialto its operation in ROM code. Unlike RAM, a ROM chipretains its contentseven after you turn off your system. Examples of code in ROM include the program that
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initiates your system's boot routine and the POST.
rpm
Abbreviation for revolutions per minute.
RTC
Abbreviation for real-time clock. Battery­poweredclock circuitryinside thesystem thatkeepsthe date andtime afteryouturn off the system.
SDRAM
Abbreviation for synchronous dynamic random-access memory.
SEC
Abbreviation for single-edge contact.
sec
Abbreviation for second(s).
system diskette
System diskette is a synonym for boota­ble diskette.
system memory
System memory is a synonym for RAM.
System Setup program
System Setup program optionsallow you to configure your system's hardware. Some options in the System Setup pro­gram require that you reboot the system to effect a hardware-configuration change. Because the System Setup pro­gram is stored in NVRAM, any options that you set remain in effect until you change them again.
TCP/IP
Abbreviation for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
serial port
An I/O port used most often to connect a modem or a mouse to your system. You can usually identify a serial port on your system by its 9-pin connector.
SNMP
Abbreviation for Simple Network Man­agement Protocol.
switch
See parameter.
system board
As the main circuit board, the system board usually contains most of your sys­tem's integral components, such as the following:
Microprocessor
RAM
Expansion-card connectors
Controllers for standard peripheral
devices such as the keyboard
Various ROM chips
Frequently used synonyms for system board are motherboard and logic board.
terminator
Some devices, especially disk drives, con­tain a terminator to absorb and dissipate excess current. When more than one such device is connected in a series, you mayneedtoremovetheterminator—or change a jumper setting to disable it unless it is the last device in the series. However,some deviceshave terminators thatshould neverbe removedor disabled.
UPS
Abbreviation for uninterruptible power supply. A battery-powered unit that auto­matically supplies power to your system in the event of an electrical failure.
USB
Abbreviation for Universal Serial Bus.
utility
A program used to manage system resourcesmemory, disk drives, orprint­ers,for example. The diskcopycommand for duplicating diskettes and the himem.sys device driver for managing extendedmemory are utilities includedin MS-DOS.
V
Abbreviation for volt(s).
support.dell.com
Glossary 7
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VAC
Abbreviation for volt(s) alternating current.
VDC
Abbreviation for volt(s) direct current.
VGA
Abbreviation for video graphics array.
video adapter
The logical circuitry that providesin combination with themonitor or display your system's video capabilities. A video adapter may support more or fewer features than a specific monitor offers. Typically, a video adapter comes with video drivers for displaying popular application programs and operating envi­ronments in a variety of video modes.
On most current Dell systems, a video adapter is integrated into the system board. Also available are many video adapter cards that plug into an expansion­card connector.
Video adapters can include memory sep­aratefrom RAMon thesystem board.The amount of video memory, along with the adapter's video drivers, may affect the number of colors that can be simulta­neously displayed. Video adapters can also include their own coprocessor chip for faster graphics rendering.
video driver
Graphics-mode application programs and operating environments, such as Win­dows, often require video drivers to display at achosen resolution with thede­sired number of colors. A program may include some "generic" video drivers.Any additional video drivers may need to match the video adapter; you can find these drivers on a separate diskette with your system or video adapter.
video memory
Most VGA and SVGA video adapters in­clude VRAM or DRAM memory chips in addition to your system's RAM. The amount of video memory installed prima­rily influences the number ofcolors that a
programcan display (withthe appropriate video drivers and monitor capability).
video mode
Video adapters normally supportmultiple text and graphics display modes. Charac­ter-based software (such as MS-DOS) displaysin text modesthatcan bedefined as
x
columns byyrows of characters. Graphics-based software (such as Win­dows)displaysin graphicsmodes thatcan be defined as els by
video resolution
Video resolution640 x 480, for exam­pleisexpressed as the numberof pixels across by the number of pixels up and down. To display a program at a specific graphics resolution, you must install the appropriate video drivers and your moni­tor must support the resolution.
W
Abbreviation for watt(s).
write-protected
Read-only files are said to be write­protected. You can write-protect a
3.5-inch diskette by sliding its write­protect tab to the open position; you can write-protecta 5.25-inch diskette by plac­ingan adhesivelabel overits write-protect notch.
WWW
Abbreviation for World Wide Web.
XMS
Abbreviationfor eXtended MemorySpec­ification. See also EMS, extended memory, and memory manager.
ZIF
Acronym for zero insertion force. Some systems use ZIF sockets and connectors to allowdevices suchas themicroproces­sor chip to be installed or removed with no stress applied to the device.
z
colors.
x
horizontalbyyvertical pix-
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Index
A
advanced menu options, 3-6
boot configuration, 3-6 diskette configuration, 3-7 event log configuration, 3-7 IDE configuration, 3-6 peripheral configuration, 3-6
asset tag
creating, 2-3
B
BIOS Setup Utility, 3-4 boot menu options, 3-8
1st to 8th boot, 3-8 after power failure, 3-8 IDE drive configuration, 3-8 on LAN, 3-8 on modem ring, 3-8 on PME, 3-8 quick boot, 3-8 quiet boot, 3-8
connectors
keyboard, 1-6
LAN, 1-6
mouse, 1-6
NIC, 1-6
USB, 1-6
creating an asset tag, 2-3 creating diagnostic diskettes, 2-3
D
Dell OpenManage Server Assistant
navigating, 2-2
Server Setup mode, 2-2
service mode, 2-1
setup mode, 2-1
starting, 2-1
diagnostic diskettes
creating, 2-3
E
CD
support.dell.com
C
connections
I/O, 1-6
entering the System Setup program, 3-1 error messages, 3-2 exit menu, 3-9 exit menu options, 3-9
discard changes, 3-9
exit discarding changes, 3-9
exit saving changes, 3-9
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exit menu options
load custom defaults, 3-9 load setup defaults, 3-9 save custom defaults, 3-9
(continued)
F
features, 1-1 front panel
indicators, 1-3
front panel, illustrated, 1-3
G
getting help, 1-8
main menu options
memory bank 1, 3-5 memory bank 2, 3-5 memory bank 3, 3-5 memory configuration, 3-5 processor serial number, 3-5 processor speed, 3-5 processor type, 3-4 system date, 3-5 system time, 3-5
total memory, 3-5 main screen options, 3-4 main setup screen, 3-4 microprocessors, 1-1
Intel Celeron, 1-1
Intel Pentium III, 1-1 mouse connector, 1-6
(continued)
I
I/O connections, 1-6
K
keyboard connector, 1-6
L
LAN connector, 1-6
M
main menu
screen options, 3-4 setup screen, 3-4
main menu options, 3-4
BIOS version, 3-4 cache RAM, 3-5 language, 3-5 memory bank 0, 3-5
N
NIC connectors, 1-6
O
operating systems, 1-2 operating with a user password enabled,
3-14
P
password
supervisor, 3-12 passwords
disabling, 3-15 processors, 1-1
Intel Celeron, 1-1
Intel Pentium III, 1-1
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R
responding to error messages, 3-2 running system diagnostics, 2-2
S
securing your system, 3-11 security menu options, 3-7
clear user password, 3-8 set supervisor password, 3-7 set user password, 3-7 supervisor password is, 3-7 user access level, 3-8
user password is, 3-7 serial port connectors, 1-6 settingupyourserver,2-2 supervisor password
assigning, 3-10
changing, 3-12
deleting, 3-12
using, 3-9, 3-12 system diagnostics
running, 2-2 system features, 1-1 system management menu, 3-9 system management menu options, 3-9
baud rate, 3-9
flow control, 3-9
serial console redirection, 3-9 system setup
entering, 3-1
menus, 3-4
options, 3-4
using, 3-1
system setup options, 3-2, 3-4
advanced menu, 3-6 boot menu options, 3-8 exit menu, 3-9 main screen, 3-4 navigation keys, 3-2 security menu, 3-7 system management menu, 3-9
System Setup program
entering, 3-1 responding to error messages, 3-2 using, 3-1, 3-2
system setup screens
advanced, 3-4 boot, 3-4 exit, 3-4 main, 3-4 security, 3-4 system management, 3-4
U
USB connector, 1-6 user password
assigning, 3-13 changing, 3-14 deleting, 3-14
V
video subsystem, 1-1
support.dell.com
Index 3
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4User’sGuide
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