Dell APL260AE User Manual

Dell™ SonicPoint ACe
Getting Started Guide
Regulatory Model Number: APL26-0AE
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2014 Dell Inc.
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SonicPoint ACe Getting Started Guide Updated - 11/26/14 232-002617-50 Rev A
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This product is protected by multiple U.S. Patents. For more information, go to http://software.dell.com/legal/patents.aspx.
Trademarks
Dell, the Dell logo, SonicWALL, and all other SonicWALL product and service names and slogans are trademarks of Dell Inc. Other trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and names or their products. Dell disclaims any proprietary interest in the marks and names of others.
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Introduction

In this guide

This Getting Started Guide provides instructions for basic installation and configuration of the Dell™ SonicPoint ACe wireless access point in single-unit or multi-unit wireless deployments.
Chapter 1 Topics
Introduction on page 5 Wireless overview on page 7
Chapter 2 Topics
Initial Setup on page 11 Check package contents on page 12
Deployment requirements on page 12
SonicPoint ACe available ports/status LEDs on page 13
Installing antennas on page 15
Connecting Ethernet cables on page 16
Wireless access point placement considerations on page 17
Mounting the SonicPoint ACe on page 19
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Chapter 3 Topics
Configuring SonicOS for wireless access on page 23 Configuring SonicOS for SonicPoint ACe on page 23
Verifying SonicPoint operation on page 28
Troubleshooting tips on page 28
Chapter 4 Topics
Support and product registration on page 29 Registration and support on page 29
Online support and training on page 30
Chapter 5 Topics
Product safety and regulatory information on page 31 Mounting the appliance on page 32
Verwarnung Weitere hinweise zur montage on page 33
EU and EFTA on page 35
Declaration of conformity on page 35
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Wireless overview

The Dell™ SonicPoint ACe is part of the next evolutionary generation in wireless access points after the Dell SonicWALL SonicPoint N and NDR.
The SonicPoint ACe provides physical layer enhancements for higher throughput with a maximum data rate of 1.3 Gbps. To achieve this, the SonicPoint AC e uses:
More antennas—three antennas for the 5 GHz radio, and three more for the 2.4 GHz radio
Wider channels—80 MHz-wide channels for the 802.11ac radio module, while continuing to support 20/40 MHz channels.
This allows for dynamic per packet negotiation of channel widths so that when there is interference, th e SonicPoint can temporarily fall back to 40 or 20MHz channels.
More spatial streams—3X3 multiple-input and multiple-output, (MIMO) for the 802.11ac radio module, where the capacity of a radio link is multiplied using multipath propagation.
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Dell SonicWALL wireless firewalling

WLAN Zone
Security Services
?
Content Filtering Service
Client Anti-Virus Enforcement
Gateway Anti-Virus
Gateway Anti-Spyware
Intrusion Prevention Service
Other Security Appliance
WLAN Zone Security Services
SonicWALL
appliance
SonicWALL
SonicPoint
Content Filtering Service
Client Anti-Virus Enforcement
Gateway Anti-Virus
Gateway Anti-Spyware
Intrusion Prevention Service
L
nt
When a wireless device uses a Dell SonicPoint ACe wireless access point to communicate with a wireless device on another subnet or on a completely dif ferent network, traffic between the devices is forced to traverse the Dell SonicWALL network security appliance. This traversal enables security services to be enforced by SonicOS.
Standard practice for wireless firewalling (where one wireless client is communicating with another) bypasses many of the critical security services. The following illustration shows the standard practice for wireless firewalling.
Figure 1. Standard wireless firewalling
Many security products on the market share this potential vulnerability when two users connected by a common hub or wireless access point wish to exchange data.
Dell SonicWALL addresses this security shortcoming by managing the SonicPoint access points from the network security appliance. This allows complete control of the wireless space, including zone enforcement of security services and complete firewalling capabilities.
Figure 2. Secure wireless firewalling
AL oi
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Frequency bands and channels

There are currently five widely adopted standards for 802.11 wireless network types: a, b, g, n, and ac. 802.11n and 802.11ac are the newest and highest capacity standards, but older client devices may not be able to utilize the newer standards.
Table 1. Wireless standards
802.11 (x) Frequency standard Maximum data rate
802.11a 5 GHz 54 Mbps
802.11b 2.4 GHz 11 Mbps
802.11g 2.4 GHz 54 Mbps
802.11n 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz 450 Mbps
802.11ac 5 GHz + multichannel + multipath 1.3 Gbps
Different frequency bands provide varying signal strength and quality over differe nt distance ranges. Signals in the 2.4 GHz range tend to pass through physical barriers better and carry farther than those in the 5 GHz range, but they do not provide as high a data rate. Signals in the 5 GHz range provide faster data rates for better throughput, but the signal attenuates faster and is best suited for open spaces.
Table 2. Strengths and weaknesses of 5 GHz and 2.4 GHz signals
5 GHz 2.4 GHz
Strength Higher speed, more channels Longer Range, stronger signal penetration Weakness Limited penetration of walls, client compatibility More sources of interference
Refer to Radio frequency barriers and RF interference on page 18 for detailed information about RF barriers and interference.
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To allow multiple separate wireless networks in a shared and confined space, the RF medium i s divided into channels . For devices in the 5 GHz range (802.11a/n/ac), this means the possibility of up to 23 discrete channels.
For devices using the 2.4 GHz range (802.11b/g/n), the wireless space is limited to a maximum of 14 overlapping channels. As a result of these overlapping channels, 2.4 GHz technology provides only a total of three discrete channels.

802.11 comparison chart

Table 3. 802.11 signal characteristics
802.11a 802.11b 802.11g 802.11n 802.11ac
# of Channels in USA2311111121 # of Channels in EU 23 13 13 13 16 # of Channels in Japan 15 14 14 14 19 Frequency Band 5 GHz 2.4 GHz 2.4 GHz 2.4/5 GHz 5 GHz Max. Data Rate 54 Mbps 11 Mbps 54 Mbps 450 Mbps (For 3X3
MIMO)
Radius (Range) 90ft/25m 120ft/35m 120ft/35m 300ft/90m 120ft/35m
NOTE: Although 802.11b/g/n standards provide between 11 and 14 ch annels, only three of those channels are fully discrete
(non-overlapping) channels.
1.3 Gbps (For QAM-64, MIMO 3X3, and 80 MHz channels)
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2

Initial Setup

This section provides a basic checklist of materials, hardware information, and describes how to connect and configure physical aspects of the Dell SonicPoint ACe including antennas, cabling, and mounting.
Check package contents on page 12
Deployment requirements on page 12
SonicPoint ACe available ports/status LEDs on page 13
Installing antennas on page 15
Connecting Ethernet cables on page 16
Wireless access point placement considerations on page 17
Mounting the SonicPoint ACe on page 19
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Check package contents

Deployment requirements

Before continuing, ensure that your Dell™ SonicPoint ACe package contains the following materials:
SonicPoint ACe Appliance Checklist
Dell SonicPoint ACe Appliance Antennas (6) Mounting Kit (Ceiling Brackets, Anchor and Screw Ki t) Getting Started Guide Power Adaptor*
*The included power cord is approved for use only in specific countries or regions. Before using a power cord, verify that it is rated and approved for use in your location.

Any items missing?

If any of the items corresponding to your product are missing from the package, contact Technical Support at:
https://support.software.dell.com/manage-service-request
A listing of the most current support documents are ava ilable online at:
https://support.software.dell.com/
SonicOS firmware
Dell SonicPoint ACe access points are centrally
managed by Dell SonicWALL network security appliances running the following versions of SonicOS:
SonicOS 5.9.1 or a higher 5.9 release
SonicOS 6.2.2 or higher
Power source
A 120V power source or an 802.3at compliant PoE
injector or PoE-capable switch capable of providing 25 watts of power to each SonicPoint ACe is required.
Internet connectivity
An active Internet connection is required for your
firewall to download the latest SonicPoint firmware.
Gigabit Ethernet connectivity
802.11ac wireless hardware requires more bandwidth
than a single (or even dual) 10/100 Ethernet connection can handle. Gigabit Ethernet connectivity between the WLAN and the LAN is required to take full advantage of 802.11ac speed.
See Product safety and regulatory information on page 31.
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