Datasheet TDA7010T Datasheet (Philips)

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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA7010T
FM radio circuit
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
September 1983
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA7010T is a monolithic integrated circuit for mono FM portable radios, where a minimum on peripheral components is important (small dimensions and low costs).
The IC has an FLL (Frequency-Locked-Loop) system with an intermediate frequency of 70 kHz. The i.f. selectivity is obtained by active RC filters. The only function which needs alignment is the resonant circuit for the oscillator, thus selecting the reception frequency. Spurious reception is avoided by means of a mute circuit, which also eliminates too noisy input signals. Special precautions are taken to meet the radiation requirements.
The TDA7010T includes the following functions:
R.F. input stage
Mixer
Local oscillator
I.F. amplifier/limiter
Phase demodulator
Mute detector
Mute switch

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

Supply voltage range (pin 4) V Supply current at V
= 4,5 V I
P
R.F. input frequency range f
P P rf
2,7 to 10 V
typ. 8 mA
1,5 to 110 MHz
Sensitivity for 3 dB limiting
(e.m.f. voltage) (source impedance: 75 ; mute disabled) EMF typ. 1,5 µV
Signal handling (e.m.f. voltage)
(source impedance: 75 ) EMF typ. 200 mV
A.F. output voltage at R
= 22 k V
L
o
typ. 75 mV

PACKAGE OUTLINE

16-lead mini-pack; plastic (SO16; SOT109A); SOT109-1; 1996 July 24.
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T
Fig.1 Block diagram.
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T

RATINGS

Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) Supply voltage (pin 4) V
Oscillator voltage (pin 5) V
P 6-5
Total power dissipation see derating curve Fig.2 Storage temperature range T Operating ambient temperature range T
stg amb
max. 12 V
VP−0,5 to VP+ 0,5 V
55 to + 150 °C 0 to + 60 °C
Fig.2 Power derating curve.

D.C. CHARACTERISTICS

= 4,5 V; T
V
P
25 °C; measured in Fig.4; unless otherwise specified
amb
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supply voltage (pin 4) V Supply current
at V
= 4,5 V I
P
Oscillator current (pin 5) I
P 5
Voltage at pin 12 V Output current at pin 2 I Voltage at pin 2; R
= 22 k V
L
2
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P
12-14
2-14
2,7 4,5 10 V
8 mA
280 −µA
1,35 V
60 −µA
1,3 V
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T

A.C. CHARACTERISTICS

V
= 4,5 V; T
p
e.m.f.) modulated with f = ±22,5 kHz; f noise voltage measured unweighted (f = 300 Hz to 20 kHz); unless otherwise specified.
Sensitivity (see Fig.3)
(e.m.f. voltage) for 3 dB limiting;
muting disabled EMF 1,5 −µV for 3 dB muting EMF 6 −µV for S/N = 26 dB EMF 5,5 −µV
Signal handling (e.m.f. voltage)
for THD < 10%; f = ± 75 kHz EMF 200 mV Signal-to-noise ratio S/N 60 dB Total harmonic distortion
at f = ± 22,5 kHz THD 0,7 %
at f = ± 75 kHz THD 2,3 %
AM suppression of output voltage
(ratio of the AM output signal
referred to the FM output signal)
FM signal: f
AM signal: f Ripple rejection (V Oscillator voltage (r.m.s. value) at pin 5 V Variation of oscillator frequency
with supply voltage (V Selectivity S
A.F.C. range f Audio bandwidth at V
measured with pre-emphasis (t = 50 µs) B 10 kHz A.F. output voltage (r.m.s. value)
at R
L
Load resistance
at V
P
at V
P
= 25 °C; measured in Fig.4 (mute switch open, enabled); frf = 96 MHz (tuned to max. signal at 5 µV
amb
= 1 kHz; EMF = 0,2 mV (e.m.f. voltage at a source impedance of 75 ); r .m.s.
m
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
= 1 kHz; f = ± 75 kHz
m
= 1 kHz; m = 80% AMS 50 dB
m
= 100 mV; f = 1 kHz) RR 10 dB
P
250 mV
60 kHz/V
43 dB
28 dB
−± 300 kHz
75 mV
−− 22 kΩ
−− 47 kΩ
= 1 V) f
P
= 3 dB
o
= 22 k V
= 4,5 V R = 9,0 V R
5-4(rms)
osc
+300
S
300 rf
o(rms)
L L
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T
Fig.3 A.F. output voltage (Vo) and total harmonic distortion (THD) as a function of the e.m.f. input voltage (EMF)
with a source impedance (RS) of 75 : (1) muting system enabled; (2) muting system disabled.
Conditions: 0 dB = 75 mV; frf = 96 MHz.
for S + N curve: f = ±22,5 kHz; f for THD curve: f = ±75 kHz; f
Note
1. The muting system can be disabled by feeding a current of about 20 µA into pin 1.
September 1983 6
= 1 kHz.
m
= 1 kHz.
m
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T
Fig.4 Test circuit; for printed-circuit boards see Figs 5 and 6.
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T
Fig.5 Track side of printed-circuit board used for the circuit of Fig.4.
Fig.6 Component side of printed-circuit board showing component layout used for the circuit of Fig.4.
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T

PACKAGE OUTLINE

SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
D
c
y
Z
16
pin 1 index
1
e
9
8
w M
b
p

SOT109-1

E
H
E
A
2
A
1
L
detail X
A
X
v M
A
Q
(A )
L
p
A
3
θ
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
mm
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT109-1
A
max.
1.75
0.069
A1A2A
0.25
1.45
0.10
1.25
0.010
0.057
0.004
0.049
3
0.25
0.01
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
076E07S MS-012AC
b
p
0.49
0.36
0.019
0.014
0.25
0.19
0.0100
0.0075
UNIT
inches
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
(1)E(1) (1)
cD
10.0
4.0
9.8
3.8
0.39
0.16
0.15
0.050
0.38
REFERENCES
September 1983 9
eHELLpQZywv θ
1.27
6.2
5.8
0.244
0.228
1.05
0.041
1.0
0.4
0.039
0.016
0.7
0.25
0.6
0.028
0.01 0.004
0.020
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
0.25 0.1
0.01
0.7
0.3
0.028
0.012
ISSUE DATE
95-01-23 97-05-22
o
8
o
0
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T
SOLDERING Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for printed-circuits with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“IC Package Databook”
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all SO packages.
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several techniques exist for reflowing; for example, thermal conduction by heated belt. Dwell times vary between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating method. Typical reflow temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C.
(order code 9398 652 90011).
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260 °C, and maximum duration of package immersion in solder is 10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150 °C within 6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.

Repairing soldered joints

Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally­opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron (less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Preheating is necessary to dry the paste and evaporate the binding agent. Preheating duration: 45 minutes at 45 °C.

Wave soldering

Wave soldering techniques can be used for all SO packages if the following conditions are observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave) soldering technique should be used.
The longitudinal axis of the package footprint must be parallel to the solder flow.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
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FM radio circuit TDA7010T

DEFINITIONS

Data sheet status
Objective specification This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development. Preliminary specification This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later. Product specification This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.

LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS

These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
September 1983 11
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