Datasheet SA2007PPA, SA2007PSA Datasheet (SAMES)

Page 1
Programmable Single Phase Energy Metering IC with Tamper Detection
SA2007P

FEATURES

+ Provides direct interface to mechanical counters + Calibration and setup stored on external EEPROM - no
trimpots required
+ Monitors both Live and Neutral for tamper detection + Flexible programmable features + Meets the IEC 521/1036 Specification for Class 1 AC Watt
hour meters
DESCRIPTION
The SAMES SA2007P is a single phase bi-directional energy metering integrated circuit. It provides a cost effective solution for energy meters with electro-mechanical displays, such as stepper motors and impulse counters. A precision oscillator, that replaces an external crystal is integrated on chip.
Two current sensor inputs allow the measurement of energy consumption on both the live and neutral lines.
Direction detection of energy flow as well as other common tamper conditions are flagged.
The power consumption on both the live and neutral are
+ Total power consumption rating below 50mW + Adaptable to different types of sensors + Operates over a wide temperature range + Precision voltage reference on-chip + Precision oscillator on chip
continuously measured and the larger of the two is selected for energy metering.
The SA2007P drives the calibration LED, the indicator LEDs and the electro-mechanical counter directly.
The SA2007P does not require any external trim-pots. All required calibration and configuration data is read from a small external EEPROM.
The SA2007P integrated circuit is available in 20 pin dual-in­line plastic (DIP-20) and small outline (SOIC-20) package types.
SPEC-0074 (REV. 2)
IIN1
IIP1
IIN2
IIP2
IVP
GND
Dr-01594
ANALOG
SIGNAL
PROCESSING
AND
POWER
CALCULATION
VOLTAGE
REF.
VREF
POWER 1 (DIGITAL)
POWER 2 (DIGITAL)
IIC
BUS
OSC
TCLK SDASCL
Figure 1: Block diagram
INTERFACE
RLOAD
1/12
VSSVDD
COM-
PARATOR
POWER
TO
PULSE
RATE
TEST
PRELIMINARY
ELT
SEL1
DIRO LED MOP
MON
16-01-01
Page 2
SA2007P
samessames

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(V = 2.5V, V = -2.5V, over the temperature range -10°C to +70°C , unless otherwise specified.)
DD SS
Parameter
Operating temp. Range
Supply Voltage: Positive
Supply Voltage: Negative
Supply Current: Positive
Supply Current: Negative
Symbol
T
O
V
DD
V
SS
I
DD
I
SS
Min
-25
2.25
-2.75 -2.25
4.7
4.7
#
Typ
Max
+85
2.75
6.6
6.6
9.4
9.4
Current Sensor Inputs (Differential)
Input Current Range
I
II
-25
+25
Voltage Sensor Input (Asymmetrical)
Input Current Range
Pin VREF Ref. Current Ref. Voltage
I
IV
-I
R
V
R
-25
45
1.1
50
1.2
+25
55
1.3
Digital I/O
Pins RLOAD, TCLK, TEST, SEL1, ELT, SDA Input High Voltage Input Low Voltage
V
IH
V
IL
V-1
DD
V+1
SS
Pins MOP, MON, LED, SCL, DIRO
V
Output High Voltage Output Low Voltage
Pin SDA Pull up current
OH
V
OL
-I
IL
V-1
DD
V+1
24 54
SS
Unit
°C
V
V
mA
mA
µA
µA
µA
V
V V
V V
µA
Condition
Peak value
Peak value
With R = 24kW connected to V Reference to V
I = -2mA
OH
I = 5mA
OL
V = V
I
SS
SS
SS
Pins TEST, RLOAD, TCLK Pull down current
I
IH
48 110
µA
V = V
I
DD
# Extended Operating Temperature Range available on request.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Supply Voltage V -V -0.3 6.0 V
Current on any pin I -150 +150 mA
Storage Temperature T -40 +125 °C
Operating Temperature T -40 +85 °C
*Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only. Functional operation of the device at these or any other condition above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification, is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Ratings for extended periods may affect device reliability.
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DD SS
PIN
STG
O
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PRELIMINARY
Page 3
SA2007P

PIN DESCRIPTION

Designation Description
PIN
samessames
20
8
14
19
1, 2,
3, 4
5
6
7
9, 12
13
15
GND
V
DD
V
SS
IVP
IIN1, IIP1 IIN2, IIP2
VREF
SCL
SDA
MON, MOP
LED
RLOAD
Analog Ground. The voltage to this pin should be mid-way between V and V .
DD SS
Positive supply voltage. The voltage to this pin is typically +2.5V if a shunt resistor is used for current sensing or in the case of a current transformer a +5V supply can be applied.
Negative supply voltage. The voltage to this pin is typically -2.5V if a shunt resistor is used for current sensing or in the case of a current transformer a 0V supply can be applied.
The current into the A/D converter should be set at 14µA at nominal mains voltage. The voltage
RMS
sense input saturates at an input current of ±25µA peak.
Inputs for current sensor - channel 1 and channel 2. The shunt resistor voltage from each channel is converted to a current of 16µA at rated conditions. The current sense input saturates at an
RMS
input current of ±25µA peak.
This pin provides the connection for the reference current setting resistor. A 24kW resistor connected to V sets the optimum operating condition.
SS
Serial clock output. This output is used to strobe data from the external EEPROM.
Serial data. Send and receive data from an external EEPROM.
Motor pulse outputs. These outputs can be used to drive an impulse counter or stepper motor directly.
Calibration LED output. Refer to section Led Output (LED) for the pulse rate output options.
Configuration reload input. A falling edge will trigger a register reload from the external EEPROM.
16
17
18
10, 11
SEL1
ELT
DIRO
TEST, TCLK
IIP1 IVP
IIN2 DIRO
IIP2
VREF
SCL
SDA
VDD
MON
Current channel select output. This output indicates which channel is been used for kWh metering.
Earth loop tamper output. This output indicates an earth loop tamper condition.
Direction output. This output indicates the energy flow direction
Test input. Connect to V for normal operation.
1IIN1 GND
2
3
4
5
6 15
7
8
9
10
DR-01595
20
19
18
ELT
17
SEL1
16
RLOAD
VSS
14
LED
13
MOP
12
11
TCLKTEST
SS
Figure 2: Pin connections: Package: DIP-20, SOIC-20
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
SA2007PPA
SA2007PSA
Package
DIP-20
SOIC-20
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PRELIMINARY
Page 4
SA2007P
samessames

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

The SA2007P is a CMOS mixed signal Analog/Digital integrated circuit, which performs power/energy calculations across a power range of 1000:1, to an overall accuracy of better than Class 1.
The integrated circuit includes all the required functions for single phase power and energy measurement such as oversampling A/D converters for the voltage and current sense inputs, power calculation and energy integration. Internal offsets are eliminated through the use of cancellation procedures. The SA2007P incorporates an anti-tamper scheme by continuously measuring the power consumption on both LIVE and NEUTRAL lines. A fault is indicated when these measurements differ by more than 12.5%. The SA2007P generates pulses with a frequency proportional to the larger of the two current measurements. The source (LIVE or NEUTRAL) for these pulses is indicated on the SEL1 pin. The metering of energy consumption is taken from the source, which shows the higher consumption.
Various pulse outputs (MOP, MON and LED) are available. The pulse rate on these pins follows the active power consumption measured.
A low voltage stepper may be driven directly from the device by connecting it between the MOP and MON pins, alternatively an impulse counter may be driven directly by connecting it between MOP and V .
The SA2007P configures itself from an external low cost EEPROM that contain all meter configurations and calibration data. No external trimming is required for this device. Calibration of the meter may be fully automated.
POWER CALCULATION
In Figure 7, the voltage drops across the current transformers terminating resistors are converted to currents for each current sense input, by means of resistors R and R (channel
1) as well as R and R (channel 2). The current sense input saturates at an input current of ±25µA peak.
SS
10 11
12 13.
ANALOG INPUT CONFIGURATION
The input circuitry of the current and voltage sensor inputs are illustrated in figure 3. These inputs are protected against electrostatic discharge through clamping diodes.
The feedback loops from the outputs of the amplifiers A and A
IV
generate virtual shorts on the signal inputs. Exact duplications of the input currents are generated for the analog signal processing circuitry.
AUTOMATIC DEVICE CONFIGURATION (BOOT UP)
During power up, registers containing configuration and calibration information are updated from an external EEPROM. The device itself never writes to the EEPROM so any write protect features offered by manufacturer of EEPROM's may be used to protect the configuration and calibration data of the meter. The device reloads its configuration every 1193 seconds from the external EEPROM in order to ensure correct operation of the meter. Every data byte stored in the EEPROM is protected with a checksum byte to ensure data integrity.
ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE (ESD) PROTECTION
The SA2007P integrated circuit's input's/outputs are protected against ESD.
POWER CONSUMPTION
The power consumption rating of the SA2007P integrated circuit is less than 30mW.
V
DD
IIP
V
CURRENT SENSOR INPUTS
IIN
SS
V
DD
V
SS
V
DD
A
I
The mains voltage (230VAC) is divided down through a divider to 14V . The current into the A/D converter input is set at
RMS
14µA at nominal mains voltage, via resistor R (1MW).
RMS 7
See Device Configuration for more details on the processing of measured energy to frequency outputs.
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IVP
VOLTAGE SENSOR INPUT
DR-01288
V
SS
GND
A
V
Figure 3: Analog input internal configuration
PRELIMINARY
Page 5
SA2007P

INPUT SIGNALS

VREF
A bias resistor of 24kW set optimum bias and reference conditions on chip. Calibration of the SA2007P should be done as described in the Device Configuration section.
Serial Data (SDA)
The SDA pin connects directly to the SDA pin of an external EEPROM. The pin is used to transfer data between the EEPROM to the SA2007P. An external pull up resistor in not needed.
Serial Clock (SCL)
The SCL pin connects directly to the SCL pin of an external EEPROM. The SCL output is used to strobe data at a rate of 50kHz out of the EEPROM. An external pull up resistor in not needed.
Configuration Reload (RLOAD)
A falling edge on the RLOAD pin, will trigger a register update from the external EEPROM. This feature may be used during calibration to load updated register data in the SA2007P. For normal operation of the SA2007P the RLOAD pin may be left floating.
OUTPUT SIGNALS
Motor output (MOP, MON)
The motor pulse width is programmable for 71ms and 142ms. The MON pulse will follow the MOP pulse within the selected pulse width time. This prevents that the motor armature is in the wrong position after a power failure. Both MOP and MON outputs are active high. One energy pulse is represented by a MOP pulse followed by a MON pulse. The motor drive wave forms are shown in figure 4.
LED output (LED)
Three options for the LED output pulse rate are available, 6400 and 3200 pulses per kWh, as well as a pulse rate of 1252 pulses per second at rated conditions. At 1252 pulse per second t is 71µs, for the other options t is 10ms. The LED output is active low as in figure 5.
An integrated anti-creep function prevents any output pulses if the measured power is less than 0.02% of the meters rated current.
MOP
LED LED
VDD
VSS
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Selected Input Indicator (SEL1)
The SA2007P continuously compares the power consumptions on current channel 1 inputs and current channel 2 inputs. The larger of the two measurements is used for metering. The SEL1 output pin indicates which channel is currently being used for the pulse output.
Signal
Output
SEL 1
Value
0
1
Channel 1 selected (IIN1/IIP1)
Channel 2 selected (IIN2/IIP2)
Switching between channels will not be faster than once per second in case both channels are balanced.
Earth Loop Tamper Indication (ELT)
In case the power measurements from both current channels differ by more than 12.5%, (indicating a earth loop tamper condition), the ELT output is set to zero. The SA2007P continues to generate output pulses from the larger of the two measured powers in this condition. The ELT output is active low.
Direction Indication (DIRO)
The SA2007P provides information about the energy flow direction of both current channels on pin DIRO .
A logic 1 on pin DIRO indicates reverse energy flow of both current channels. Reverse energy flow is defined as the condition where the voltage sense input and current sense input are out of phase (greater than 90 degrees). Positive energy flow, when voltage sense and both current sense input are in phase, is indicated on pin DIRO as a logic 0.
The DIRO output will toggle between 1 and 0 a rate of 1Hz in case one of the current channels measure positive energy and the other negative energy. The condition may accure with a improper installed or tampered meter.
The DIRO pin may be used to drive a LED in order to indicate reverse energy.
Signal
Output
DIRO
Value
1
0
1Hz
Reverse energy flow
Forward energy flow
Out of phase current channels
Description
Description
VDD
MON
VSS
DR-01559
t
m
Figure 4: Motor drive on MON and MOP pins
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VDD
LED
t
t
m
m
VSS
DR-01332
t
LED
Figure 5: LED pulse output
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PRELIMINARY
Page 6
SA2007P
Channel 1
Balance
÷Kc1
Channel 2
Balance
÷Kc2
Earth Leakage Compensation
Ne
Channel Select (1, 2, auto) Cs
Rated Condition
÷Kr
Counter
Resolution
Cres
Counter
Pulse width
CPW
LED-Constant
Cled
MOP MON
LED
Normally 6400p/kWh
Normally 1253p/s
Channel 1 Power
641454p/s
Channel 2 Power
641454p/s

DEVICE CONFIGURATION

SIGNAL FLOW DESCRIPTION
The following is an overview of the SA2007P's registers. For a detailed description of each parameter please refer to parameter description section.
Figure 6 shows the various registers in the SA2007P's power to pulse rate block. The inputs to this block are two single bit pulse density modulated signals, each having a pulse rate of 641454 pulses per second at rated conditions. The parameters Kc1, Kc2, Ne, Cs, Kr, Cres, and Cled contain values which are read from the external EEPROM during power up.
The divider registers, Channel 1 Balance and Channel 2
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Balance, are used for calibration and to balance the gain of each channel. The Earth Leakage Compensation register is used to compensate for any permissible earth leakage that may cause the SA2007P to indicate a tamper condition at low current. The Channel Select register selects the source (channel 1 or channel 2) which will be used for the pulse output. Register Rated Condition is used to program the rated condition of the meter and feeds the registers LED-constant and Counter Resolution with the applicable pulse rate. These two registers are programmed to select the LED output rate and the counter resolution (pulses per kWh) respectively. The Counter Pulse Width register is used to program the pulse width for the mechanical counter driver output MOP and MON.
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Figure 6: Signal flow block diagram
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PRELIMINARY
Page 7
SA2007P
PARAMETER DESCRIPTION
Refer to the EEPROM memory allocation map as well as the Signal flow diagram figure 6, for a description of the registers used in this section.
EEPROM Memory Allocation
The following table shows the EEPROM memory allocation as well as the corresponding name. The uneven byte always contains the XORed byte of the previous even byte. This is the checksum byte used by the SA2007P to ensure data integrity.
samessames
Kc is made up of 2 bytes, D12 and D14 or D16 or D18 which forms a 10 bit value.
Rated Condition (KR)
Kr is used to program the rated condition of the meter. This feature is required for a correct counter increment of meters designed for different rated conditions using the same integrated circuit. Rated conditions from less than 10A to several 100A are possible.
Channel Balance (KC)
Kc defines the dividing factor, which is applied to the incoming pulse rate. This value is typically 511. This factor is used for calibration and gain balancing of the 2 current channels. The value for Kc is usually between 400 and 640.
Description
Channel 1 Balance LSB
Channel 1 Balance MSB
Channel 2 Balance LSB
Channel 2 Balance MSB
Rated Condition
Led Pulse-rate
Counter Pulse-width
Counter Resolution
Earth leak Compensation
Channel Select Mode
2
E Address
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
24
25
26
26
27
The channel balance values should be used to compensate for rounding errors in Kr. Kr is calculated as follows:
Kr =(1252 x 1000 x 3600)/(Rated volt x Rated current x 6400)-1
Kr is made up of 1 byte (D20)
Contents
Kc1
XOR of ADDR 12
Kc1
XOR of ADDR 14
Kc2
XOR of ADDR 16
Kc2
XOR of ADDR 18
Kr
XOR of ADDR 22
Cled
XOR of ADDR 22
Cpw
Cres
XOR of ADDR 24
Ne
Cs
XOR of ADDR 24
Bit [7:0]
vvvvvvvv
xxxxxxxx
------vv
xxxxxxxx
vvvvvvvv
xxxxxxxx
------vv
xxxxxxxx
vvvvvvvv
xxxxxxxx
------vv
xxxxxxxx
0v------
------vv
1xxxxxxx
------vv
----vv--
xxxxxxxx
Name
D12
D14
D16
D18
D20
D22
D24
D26
KEY: (- = DON’T CARE); (V = VALUE/PARAMETER); (0,1 = LOGICAL VALUE); (X = BIT-XOR)
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PRELIMINARY
Page 8
SA2007P
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LED Pulse-rate (CLED)
Two bits of byte D22 allow for the selection of 3 different LED Pulse-rate as follows.
D22[1] D22[0]
0
0
1
Refer to LED output section for details on the LED pulse width.
Counter Pulse-Width (CPW)
The pulse with for the mechanical counter driver output is selectable to accommodate various step-motor and impulse­counter requirements. Bit 6 from byte D24 selects the pulse rate as follows:
D24[6]
0
1
Counter Resolution (CRES)
Bit 1 and 0 from byte D24 allow for the selection of 3 different counter resolutions. Note that one energy pulse is represented by a MOP pulse followed by a MON pulse.
D24[1] D24[0]
0
1
-
0
1
-
Counter Pulse-Width
71ms
142ms
0
0
1
Calibrated LED - Output
6400 p/KWh
3200 p/KWh
1252 pulses/second @rated for
fast calibration
Counter Resolution
1 p/KWh
10 p/KWh
100 p/KWh
Channel Select Mode (CS)
For calibration purposes, the source for the energy metering may be selected from a specific channel. The ELT-indication is not influenced, but the metering is taken from the selected channel only. For normal operation, the channel select mode is set to automatic mode so that the larger of the two channels is used for energy measurement. Bits 3 and 2 of byte D26 sets the channel select mode as follows:
D26[3] D26[2]
-
1
0
Earth Leak Compensation (NE)
Earth leakage in domestic wiring systems could result in tamper detection at low current levels. The SA2007P caters for these conditions, by taking possible earth leakage into account when comparing the power consumption in live and neutral.
The value for the permissible earth leakage is usually around 30mA. It has to be adjusted according to the rated meter condition and allows for derivations from the 30mA value. The actual value of the leak current can be calculated from the following formula:
Ileak = Rated current x Ne
Ileak is the earth leakage current in mA used for correction. this value is subtracted from the difference measured between live and neutral power.
Ne is made up of bits 1 and 2 of byte D26 and can be set as follows:
0
1
1
Metering Source
Automatic, channel 1 or 2 whichever
shows higher consumption
Channel 1
Channel 2
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D26[1]
0
0
1
D26[0]
0
1
-
Ne factor
0.15
0.076
0.038
PRELIMINARY
Page 9
SA2007P

TYPICAL APPLICATION

The analog (metering) interface described in this section is designed for measuring 230V/60A with precision better than Class 1.
The most important external components for the SA2007P integrated circuit are the current sense resistors, the voltage sense resistors and the bias setting resistor. The resistors used in the metering section should be of the same type so temperature effects are minimized.
Current Input IIN1, IIP1, IIN2, IIP2
Two current transformers are used to measure the current in the live and neutral phases. The output of the current transformer is terminated with a low impedance resistor. The voltage drop across the termination resistor is converted to a current that is fed to the differential current inputs of the SA2007P.
CT Termination Resistor
The voltage drop across the CT termination resistor at rated current should be at least 20mV. The CTs have low phase shift and a ratio of 1:2500. The CT is terminated with a 3.6W resistor giving a voltage drop of 86.4mV across the termination resistor at rated conditions (I for the meter).
Current Sensor Input Resistors
The resistors R10, R11 and R12, R13 define the current level into the current sense inputs of the SA2007P. The resistor values are selected for an input current of 16µA on the current inputs of the SA2007P at rated conditions. For a 60A meter at 2500:1 CT the resistor values are calculated as follows:
R10 = R11 = ( I / 16µA ) x R / 2
= 60A / 2500 / 16µA x 3.6W / 2 = 2.7kW
I =Line current
L
RSH = CT Termination resistor 2500 = CT ratio
The two current channels are identical so R10 = R11 = R12 = R13.
Voltage Input IVP
The voltage input of the SA2007P (IVP) is driven with a current of 14µA at nominal mains voltage. The voltage input saturates
max
LSH
samessames
at approximately 17µA. At a nominal voltage current of 14µA allows for 20% overdriving. The mains voltage is divided with a voltage divider to 14V that is fed to the voltage input pins via a 1MW resistor.
Voltage Divider
The voltage divider is calculated for a voltage drop of 14V. Equations for the voltage divider in figure 4 are:
RA = R1 + R2 + R3 RB = R7 || R5
Combining the two equations gives:
( RA + RB ) / 230V = RB / 14V
Values for resistors R5 = 24kW and R7 = 1MW is chosen.
Substituting the values result in:
RB = 23.437kW RA = RB x ( 230V / 14V – 1 ) RA = 362kW.
Standard resistor values for R1, R2 and R3 are chosen to be 120kW each.
The capacitor C1 is used to compensate for phase shift between the voltage sense inputs and the current sense inputs of the device, in cases where CTs with phase errors are used. The phase shift caused by the CT may be corrected by inserting a capacitor in the voltage divider circuit. To compensate for a phase shift of 0.18 degrees the capacitor value is calculated as follows:
C = 1 / (2 x p x Mains frequency x R5 x tan (Phase shift angle)) C = 1 / ( 2 x p x 50 x 1MW tan (0.18 degrees )) C = 1.013µF
Reference Voltage Bias resistor
R6 defines all on chip and reference currents. With R6 = 24kW optimum conditions are set. Device calibration is done with calibration data.
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PRELIMINARY
Page 10
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SA2007P
NEUTRAL
LIVE
Figure 7: Typical application circuit
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PRELIMINARY
LIVE
NEUTRAL
GND
IVP
DIRO
ELT
SEL1
VSS
LED
MOP
TCLK
R18
R19
14V
VDD
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
VSS
C2
GND
C3
R5
R15
LED3
VDD
R16
LED1
LED4
R17
VSS
CNT1
VSS
C1
R7
LED2
R14
.1123456
U1
1
R4
L
TZ1
T1
D1
D3
p s
GND
CT2
CT1
D2
R8
GND
R9
GND
U2
1
A0 A1 A2 VSS
24C01A
VCC
TEST
SCL SDA
VSS
2 3 4
D4
R1 R2 R3
R10
R11
R12
R13
VSS
C4
8 7 6 5
Vin
GND
2
+C5
VSS
R6
10
VSS
Vout
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
3
U3
IIN1
IIP1
IIN2
IIP2
VREF
SCL
SDA
VDD
MON
TEST
DR-01596
+
C6
RLOAD
samessames
Page 11
SA2007P
Parts List for Application Circuit: Figure 7
Item
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27
28 29 30
31 32 33
34 35 36
37 38 39
40 41
Symbol
U1 U2 D1 D2 D3 D4 LED1 LED2 LED3
LED4 R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6
R7
R8
R9
R10
R11
R12
R13
R14
R15
R16
R17
R18
R19
C1
C2 C3 C4
C5 C6
CT1
CT2 T1 U1
CNT1
TZ1
Description
SA2007P AT24C01, or equivalent device Diode, Silicon 1N4148 Diode, Silicon 1N4148
Diode, Silicon 1N4148 Diode, Silicon 1N4148 Light emitting diode, Green Light emitting diode, Amber Light emitting diode, Red
Light emitting diode, Green Resistor, 120k, 1/4W, 1%, metal
Resistor, 120k, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 120k, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 10W, 2W, Wire wound
Resistor, 24k, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 24k, 1/4W, 1%, metal
Resistor, 1M, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1k, 1/4W Resistor, 1k, 1/4W Resistor, 1k, 1/4W Resistor, 1k, 1/4W
Resistor, 1k, 1/4W, 1%, metal Resistor, 1k, 1/4W, 1%, metal
Capacitor Capacitor, 220nF Capacitor, 220nF Capacitor, 820nF Capacitor, 2200µF, 25V, electrolytic
Capacitor, 100µF, 16V, electrolytic Current Transformer
Current Transformer
Transformer, 230V/9V 78LC05, Voltage regulator
Bipolar step motor 400V, Metal oxide varistor
samessames
Detail
DIP-20/SOIC-20
or Similar
or Similar
or Similar or Similar
Note 2
Note 2 Note 1
Note 1 Note 1
Note 1
Note 4
Note 3
Note 1: Resistor (R10, R11, R12 and R13) values are dependent upon the selected value of R8 and R9 Note 2: See TYPICAL APPLICATION when selected the value of R8 and R9. Note 3: Capacitor (C4) to be positioned as closed to Supply Pins (V & V ) of U-1, as possible. Note 4: Capacitor (C1) selected to minimize phase error introduced by current transformer (typically 1.5µF for normal CTs)
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