EM639165 is a high-speed Synchronous Dynamic
Random Access Memory (SDRAM), organized as 4
banks x 2,097,152 words x 16 bits. All inputs and
outputs are referenced to the rising edge of CLK.
It achieves very high-speed data rates up to
133MHz, and is suitable for main memories or graphic
memories in computer systems. For handheld device
application, we also provide a low power option, with
self-refresh current under 800 µA.
Part NumberSpeed
Grade
Self refresh
current (Max.)
EM639165TS-75PC133/CL32 mA
EM639165TS-75LPC133/CL3
800 µA
EM639165TS-8PC100/CL22 mA
EM639165TS-8LPC100/CL2
Etron Technology, Inc., reserves the right to make changes to its products and specifications without notice.
Page 2
BLOCK DIAGRAM
EM639165
DQ0-15
I/O Buffer
Memory Array
4096 x512x16
Cell Array
Bank #0
Mode
Register
Address Buffer
A0-11
BA0,1
Memory Array
4096 x512x16
Cell Array
Bank #1
Control Circuitry
Clock Buffer
CLKCKE
Memory Array
4096 x512x16
Cell Array
Bank #2
Control Signal Buffer
/CS/RAS
/CAS
Memory Array
4096 x512x16
Cell Array
Bank #3
/WE
DQM
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
2
Page 3
PIN FUNCTION
EM639165
CLKInput
CKEInput
/CSInput
/RAS, /CAS, /WEInput
A0-11Input
BA0,1Input
Master Clock:
All other inputs are referenced to the rising edge of CLK
Clock Enable:
CKE controls internal clock.When CKE is low, internal clock for
the following cycle is ceased. CKE is also used to select
auto / self-refresh.
After self-refresh mode is started, CKE becomes asynchronous input.
Self-refresh is maintained as long as CKE is low.
Chip Select:
When /CS is high, any command means No Operation.
Combination of /RAS, /CAS, /WE defines basic commands.
A0-11 specify the Row / Column Address in conjunction with BA0,1.
The Row Address is specified by A0-11.
The Column Address is specified byA0-8.
A10 is also used to indicate precharge option. When A10 is high at a
read / write command, an auto precharge is performed. When A10 is
high at a precharge command, all banks are precharged.
Bank Address:
BA0,1 specifies one of four banks to which a command is applied.
BA0,1 must be set with ACT, PRE , READ , WRITE commands.
DQ0-15
DQMU/L
VDD,VSS
Input / Output
Input
Power Supply
VDDQ,VSSQPower Supply
Data In and Data out are referenced to the rising edge of CLK.
Din Mask / Output Disable:
When DQM(U/L) is high in burst write, Din for the current cycle is
masked. When DQM(U/L) is high in burst read,
Dout is disabled at the next but one cycle.
Power Supply for the memory array and peripheral circuitry.
VDDQ and VSSQ are supplied to the Output Buffers only.
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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Page 4
BASIC FUNCTIONS
The EM639165 provides basic functions, bank (row)
activate, burst read / write, bank (row) precharge, and auto
/ self refresh.
Each command is defined by control signals of /RAS, /CAS
and /WE at CLK rising edge. In addition to 3 signals, /CS
A10Precharge Option @ precharge or read/write command
Command
EM639165
,CKE and A10 are used as chip select, refresh opt ion, and
precharge option, respectively .
To know the detailed definition of commands, please see
the command truth table.
define basic command
Activate (ACT) [/RAS =L, /CAS =/WE =H]
ACT command activates a row in an idle bank indicated by BA.
Read (READ) [/RAS =H, /CAS =L, /WE =H]
READ command starts burst read from the active bank indicated by BA. First output
data appears after /CAS latency. When A10 =H at this command, the bank is deactivated after the burst read (auto-precharge, READA).
Write (WRITE) [/RAS =H, /CAS =/WE =L]
WRITE command starts burst write to the active bank indicated by BA. Total data
length to be written is set by burst length. When A10 =H at this command, the bank
is deactivated after the burst write (auto-precharge, WRITEA).
Precharge (PRE) [/RAS =L, /CAS =H, /WE =L]
PRE command deactivates the active bank indicated by BA. This command also
terminates burst read / write operation. When A10 =H at this command, all banks
are deactivated (precharge all, PREA ).
Auto-Refresh (REFA) [/RAS =/CAS =L, /WE =CKE =H]
REFA command starts auto-refresh cycle. Refresh address including bank address
are generated internally . After this command, the banks are precharged automatically.
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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COMMAND TRUTH T ABLE
COMMAND
MNEMONIC
CKE
n-1
CKE
n
EM639165
/CS /RAS /CAS /WE BA0,1 A1 1A10 A0-9
Deselect
No Operation
Row Address Entry &
Bank Active
Single Bank Precharge
Precharge All Banks
Column Address Entry
Column Address Entry &
Write with Auto-Precharge
Column Address Entry
Column Address Entry &
Read with Auto-Precharge
Auto-Refresh
Self-Refresh Entry
Self-Refresh Exit
&Write
& Read
DESELHXHXXXX XXX
NOPHXLHHHXXXX
ACT
PRE
PREA
WRITE
WRITE A
READ
READA
REFA
REFS
REFSX
HXLL HHVVVV
HXLLHLVXLX
HXLLHLXHX
HXLHLLVVLV
HXLHLL VVHV
HXLHLHVVLV
HXLHLHVVHV
HHL L LHX XXX
HLL L LHX XXX
L HHXXXX XXX
L HLHHHX XXX
X
Burst Terminate
Mode Register Set
H=High Level, L=Low Level, V=Valid, X=Don't Care, n=CLK cycle number
NOTE: 1. A7-A9 =0, A0-A6 =Mode Address
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
TBSTHX L HHL XX XX
MRS
HXLLLLLLLV*1
5
Page 6
FUNCTION TRUTH T ABLE
Current State/CS/RAS /CAS /WE AddressCommand Action
EM639165
IDLE
ROW
ACTIVE
HXXXXDESELNOP
LHHHXNOPNOP
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL*2
LHLXBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACT Bank Active, Latch RA
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAAuto-Refresh*5
LLLL
HXXXXDESELNOP
LHHHXNOPNOP
LHHLTBSTNOP
BA
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
BA
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRSMode Register Set*5
ILLEGAL*2
NOP*4
LHLHBA, CA, A10
LHLLBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACT Bank Active / ILLEGAL*2
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
READA
WRITE /
WRITEA
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
Begin Read, Latch CA, Determine
Auto-Precharge
Begin Write, Latch CA, Determine
Auto-Precharge
Current State/CS/R AS /C AS /WE AddressCommandAction
EM639165
READ with
AUTO
PRECHARGE
WRITE with
AUTO
PRECHARGE
HXXXXDESEL
LHHHXNOP
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL
LHLHBA, CA, A10
LHLLBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACT
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
HXXXXDESEL
LHHHXNOPNOP (Continue Burst to END)
BA
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
READA
WRITE /
WRITE A
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
NOP (Continue Burst to END)
NOP (Continue Burst to END)
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Bank Active / ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
NOP (Continue Burst to END)
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL
LHLHBA, CA, A10
LHLLBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACT
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
BA
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
READA
WRITE /
WRITEA
PRE /
PREA
MRS
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Bank Active / ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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FUNCTION TRUTH T ABLE (continued)
Current State/CS/RAS /C AS /WE AddressCommandAction
EM639165
PRE -
CHARGING
ROW
ACTIVATING
HXXXXDESELNOP (Idle after tRP)
LHHHXNOPNOP (Idle after tRP)
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL*2
LHLXBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACTILLEGAL*2
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
HXXXXDESELNOP (Row Active after tRCD)
LHHHXNOPNOP (Row Active after tRCD)
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL*2
BA
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
BA
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
ILLEGAL*2
NOP*4 (Idle after tRP)
LHLXBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACT
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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FUNCTION TRUTH T ABLE (continued)
Current State/CS/RAS /C AS /WE AddressCommandAction
EM639165
WRITE
RECOVERING
REFRESHING
HXXX
LHHH
LHHL
LHLX
LLHH
LLHL
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
HXXXXDESELNOP (Idle after tRC)
LHHHXNOPNOP (Idle after tRC)
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL
X
XNOPNOP
BA
BA, CA, A10
BA, RAACT
BA, A10
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
BA
DESEL
TBST
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRS
NOP
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL*2
ILLEGAL
LHLXBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACTILLEGAL
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
10
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FUNCTION TRUTH T ABLE (continued)
Current State/CS/RAS /CAS /WE AddressCommandAction
EM639165
MODE
REGISTER
SETTING
HXXXXDESELNOP (Idle after tRSC)
LHHHXNOPNOP (Idle after tRSC)
LHHLTBSTILLEGAL
LHLXBA, CA, A10
LLHHBA, RAACTILLEGAL
LLHLBA, A10
LLLHXREFAILLEGAL
LLLL
BA
Op-Code,
Mode-Add
READ /
WRITE
PRE /
PREA
MRSILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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FUNCTION TRUTH T ABLE for CKE
EM639165
Current State
SELF-
REFRESH*1
POWER
DOWN
ALL BANKS
IDLE*2
CKE
CKE
n-1
HXXXXXXINVALID
LHHXXXXExit Self-Refresh (Idle after tRC)
LHLHHHX
LHLHHLXILLEGAL
LHLHLXXILLEGAL
LHLLXXXILLEGAL
LLXXXXXNOP (Maintain Self-Refresh)
HXXXXXX
LHXXXXXExit Power Down to Idle
LLXXXXXNOP (Maintain Power Down)
HHXXXXXRefer to Function Truth Table
HLLLLHXEnter Self-Refresh
HLHXXXXEnter Power Down
HLLHHHXEnter Power Down
/CS/RAS /CAS/WEAddAction
n
Exit Self-Refresh (Idle after tRC)
INVALID
HLLHHLXILLEGAL
HLLHLXXILLEGAL
HLLLXXXILLEGAL
LXXXXXXRefer to Current State =Power Down
ANY STATE
other than
listed above
ABBREVIATIONS:
H=High Level, L=Low Level, X=Don't Care
NOTES:
1. CKE Low to High transition will re-enable CLK and other inputs asynchronously. A minimum
setup time must be satisfied before any command other than EXIT.
2. Power-Down and Self-Refresh can be entered only from the All Banks Idle State.
3. Must be legal command.
HHXXXXXRefer to Function Truth Table
HLXXXXXBegin CLK Susspend at Next Cycle*3
LHXXXXX
LLXXXXXMaintain CLK Suspend
Exit CLK Susspend at Next Cycle*3
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
12
Page 13
EM639165
POWER ON SEQUENCE
Before starting normal operation, the following power on
sequence is necessary to prevent a SDRAM from damaged
or malfunctioning.
1. Apply power and start clock. Attempt to maintain CKE
high, DQM high and NOP condition at the inputs.
2. Maintain stable power, stable clock, and NOP input conditions for a minimum of 200µs.
3. Issue precharge commands for all banks. (PRE or PREA)
4. After all banks become idle state (after tRP), issue 8 or
more auto-refresh commands.
5. Issue a mode register set command to initialize the mode
register.
After these sequence, the SDRAM is idle state and ready
for normal operation.
MODE REGISTER
Burst Length, Burst Type and /CAS Latency can be programmed by setting the mode register (MRS). The mode
register stores these data until the next MRS command,
which may be issued when all banks are in idle state. After
tRSC from a MRS command, the SDRAM is ready for new
command.
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
BA0,1 A11-A0
V
LATENCY
MODE
A11 A1 0 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0BA1BA0
00 000LTMODEBTBL00
CL
0 0 0
0 0 1
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
/CAS LATENCY
R: Reserved for Future Use
FP: Full Page
BL
0 0 0
0 0 1
R
R
2
3
R
R
R
R
BURST
LENGTH
BURST
TYPE
0 1 0
0 1 1
1 0 0
1 0 1
1 1 0
1 1 1
0
1
BT= 0BT= 1
1
2
4
8
R
R
R
FP
SEQUENTIAL
INTERLEAVED
1
2
4
8
R
R
R
R
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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Page 14
CLK
EM639165
Command
Address
DQ
Initial Address
A2A1 A0
00 0
00 1
01 0
01 1
10 0
CL= 3
BL= 4
BL
8
Read
Y
Q0Q1Q2Q3
/CAS LatencyBurst LengthBurst Length
Burst Type
Column Addressing
SequentialInterleaved
0123456701234567
1234567010325476
2345670123016745
3456701232107654
4567012345670123
Write
Y
D0D1D2D3
10 1
11 0
11 1
-00
-01
-10
-11
--0
--1
5670123454761032
6701234567452301
7012
0123
1230
4
2301
30
01
2
10
34563210
12
7654
0123
1032
2301
32
01
10
10
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
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OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION
BANK ACTIVATE
The SDRAM has four independent banks. Each bank is activated by
the ACT command with the bank addresses (BA0,1). A row is indicated by the row addresses A0-11. The minimum activation interval
between one bank and the other bank is tRRD. Maximum 2 ACT
commands are allowed within tRC , although the number of banks
which are active concurrently is not limited.
PRECHARGE
The PRE command deactivates the bank indicated by BA0,1. When
multiple banks are active, the precharge all command (PREA, PRE
+ A10=H) is available to deactivate them at the same time.
After tRP from the precharge, an ACT command to the same bank
can be issued.
READ
After tRCD from the bank activation, a READ command can be
issued. 1st output data is available after the /CAS Latency from the
READ, followed by (BL -1) consecutive data when the Burst Length
is BL. The start address is specified by A0-A9,A11(x4), A0-9(X8),
A0-8(X16) , and the address sequence of burst data is defined by
the Burst Type. A READ command may be applied to any active
bank, so the row precharge time (tRP) can be hidden behind
continuous output data by interleaving the multiple banks. When
A10 is high at a READ command, the auto-precharge (READA) is
performed. Any command (READ, WRITE, PRE, TBST, ACT) to
the same bank is inhibited till the internal precharge is complete.
The internal precharge starts at BL after READA. (Need to keep
tRAS min.) The next ACT command can be issued after (BL +
tRP) from the previous READA.
Bank Activation and Precharge All (BL=4, CL=3)
EM639165
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
A11
BA0,1
DQ
2 ACT command / tRCmin
ACT
tRRD
Xa
tRCD
Xa
XaXbXb
00
ACT
Xb
Xb
01
READ
Y
0
00
tRCmin
tRAS
PRE
tRP
1
Qa0Qa1Qa2Qa3
Precharge all
ACT
Xb
Xb
01
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
15
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Multi Bank Interleaving READ (BL=4, CL=3)
CLK
EM639165
Command
A0-9
A10
A11
BA0,1
ACT
tRCD
Xa
Xa
XaXb
00
READ
Y
0
00
ACT
Xb
Xb
10
DQ
/CAS latency
READ with Auto-Precharge (BL=4, CL=3)
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
ACT
Xa
Xa
READ
tRCD
Y
1
READ
Qa0Qa1Qa2Qa3Qb0Qb1Qb2
Burst Length
BL + tRP
BL
10
PRE
Y
0
0
00
ACT
tRP
Xa
Xa
A11
BA0,1
XaXa
00
00
DQ
READ Auto-Precharge Timing (BL=4)
CLK
Command
CL=3
CL=2
DQ
DQ
ACTREAD
00
Qa0Qa1Qa2Qa3
Internal precharge start
BL
Qa1Qa2Qa3Qa0
Qa1Qa2Qa3Qa0
Internal Precharge Start Timing
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
16
Page 17
WRITE
After tRCD from the bank activation, a WRITE command
can be issued. 1st input data is set at the same cycle as the
WRITE. Following (BL -1) data are written into the RAM,
when the Burst Length is BL. The start address is specified
by A0-A9,A11(x4), A0-9(X8), A0-8(X16) and the address
sequence of burst data is defined by the Burst Type. A
WRITE command may be applied to any active bank, so
the row precharge time (tRP) can be hidden behind continuous input data by interleaving the multiple banks. From
WRITE with Auto-Precharge (BL=4)
CLK
EM639165
the last input data to the PRE command, the write recovery
time (tWR) is required. When A10 is high at a WRITE
command, the autoprecharge (WRITEA) is performed. Any
command (READ, WRITE, PRE, TBST, ACT) to the same
bank is inhibited till the internal precharge is complete. The
internal precharge begins at tWR after the last input data
cycle. (Need to keep tRAS min.) The next ACT command
can be issued after tRP from the internal precharge timing.
Command
A0-9
A10
A11
BA0,1
DQ
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
ACT
Xa
Xa
Xa
Xa
00
ACT
Xa
Xa
10
PRE
Y
0
0
00
Write
tRCDtRCD
ACT
Y
Xb
00
Xb
Xb0Xa
00
10
Da1Da2Da3Db0Db1Db2Db3
Da0
Write
Multi Bank Interleaving WRITE (BL=4)
Write
tRCD
Y
1
PRE
0
10
ACT
tRP
Xa
Xa
A11
BA0,1
DQ
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
XaXa
00
00
tWR
Da0Da1Da2Da3
Internal precharge starts
17
00
Page 18
EM639165
BURST INTERRUPTION [ Read Interrupted by Read ]
Burst read operation can be interrupted by new read of any bank. Random column access is allowed READ to READ interval
is minimum 1 CLK..
Read Interrupted by Read (BL=4, CL=3)
CLK
READ
Command
A0-9
READ
Yi
YjYkYl
READ
READ
A10
A11
BA0,1
DQ
0000
00100001
Qai0Qaj1 Qbk0 Qbk1Qaj0Qbk2Qal0Qal1Qal2Qal3
[ Read Interrupted by Write ]
Burst read operation can be interrupted by write of any bank. Random column access is allowed. In this case, the DQ
should be controlled adequately by using the DQM to prevent the bus contention. The output is disabled automatically 1
cycle after WRITE assertion.
Read Interrupted by Write (BL=4, CL=3)
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
READ
Yi
0
Write
Yj
0
A11
BA0,1
DQM
Q
D
00
Qai0
DQM control Write control
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
00
Daj0Daj1 Daj2Daj3
18
Page 19
[ Read Interrupted by Precharge ]
Burst read operation can be interrupted by precharge of the
same bank . READ to PRE interval is minimum 1 CLK. A PRE
command to output disable latency is equivalent to the /CAS
Read Interrupted by Precharge (BL=4)
CLK
EM639165
Latency. As a result, READ to PRE interval determines valid
data length to be output. The figure below shows examples of
BL=4.
CL=3
CL=2
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
READ
READ
READ
READ
READPRE
READ PRE
PRE
PRE
Q0Q1Q2
Q0
PRE
Q0Q1Q2
Q0
Q1
Q0
PRE
Q1
DQ
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
Q0
19
Page 20
EM639165
[Read Interrupted by Burst Terminate]
Similarly to the precharge, a burst terminate command can interrupt the burst read operation and disable the data output. The
terminated bank remains active.
Read Interrupted by Terminate (BL=4)
CLK
CL=3
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
READ
READ
TBST
READ to TBST interval is minimum 1 CLK. A TBST command to
output disable latency is equivalent to the /CAS Latency.
TBST
Q0Q1Q2
Q0
Q1
CL=2
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
Command
DQ
READ
READ
READ
READ
TBST
TBST
Q0
TBST
Q0Q1Q2
TBST
Q0
Q1
Q0
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
20
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EM639165
[ Write Interrupted by Write ]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by new write of any bank. Random column access is allowed. WRITE to WRITE
interval is minimum 1 CLK.
Write Interrupted by Write (CL=3,BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
Write
Yi
0
Write
Yj
0
Write
Yk
0
Write
Yl
0
A11
BA0,1
DQ
00
00
Dai0 Daj0 Daj1 Dbk0
10
Dbk1 Dbk2
00
Dal0Dal1 Dal2 Dal3
[ Write Interrupted by Read ]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by read of the same or the other bank. Random column access is allowed. WRITE
to READ interval is minimum 1 CLK. The input data on DQ at the interrupting READ cycle is "don't care".
Write Interrupted by Read (CL=3,BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9
A10
Write
Yi
0
READ
Yj
0
Write
Yk
0
READ
Yl
0
A11
BA0,1
00
00
10
00
DQM
Qaj0
DQ
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
Qaj1Dai0Dbk0 Dbk1
21
Qal0
Page 22
EM639165
[ Write Interrupted by Precharge ]
Burst write operation can be interrupted by precharge of the same bank.Write recovery time(tWR) is required from the last data
to PRE command. During write recovery, data inputs must be masked by DQM.
Write Interrupted by Precharge (BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0-1
DQM
DQ
ACT
Xa
0
00
Write
Ya
0
00
Da0Da 1
tWR
PRE
0
00
ACT
tRP
Xa
0
00
[Write Interrupted by Burst Terminate]
Burst terminate command can terminate burst write operation.In this case, the write recovery time is not required and the
bank remains active. WRITE to TBST interval is minimum 1 CLK.
Write Interrupted by Terminate (BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0-1
DQ
ACT
Xa
0
00
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
Write
Ya
0
00
Da0Da 1
TBSTWrite
Yb
0
00
Db0Db1Db2Db3
22
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EM639165
[Write with Auto-Precharge Interrupted by Write or Read to another Bank]
Burst write with auto-precharge can be interrupted by write or read to another bank. Next ACT command can be issued after
tRP. Auto-precharge interruption by a command to the same bank is inhibited.
Write Interrupted by WRITE to another bank (BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0-1
DQ
CLK
Command
Write
Ya
1
00
Da0Da1
Write
BL
Yb
tWR
0
10
Db0Db 1Db2Db3
interruptedauto-prechargeactivate
ACT
tRP
Xa
Xa
00
Write Interrupted by READ to another bank (CL=2,BL=4)
Write
Read
BL
ACT
tRP
A0-9,11
A10
BA0-1
DQ
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
Ya
1
00
Da0Da1
Yb
tWR
0
10
Qb0Qb1Qb2Qb3
interruptedauto-prechargeactivate
23
Xa
Xa
00
Page 24
EM639165
[Read with Auto-Precharge Interrupted by Read to another Bank]
Burst write with auto-precharge can be interrupted by write or read to another bank. Next ACT command can be issued after
tRP. Auto-precharge interruption by a command to the same bank is inhibited.
Read Interrupted by Read to another bank (CL=2,BL=4)
CLK
Command
A0-9,11
A10
BA0-1
DQ
Read
Ya
1
00
Read
BLtRP
Yb
0
10
Qa0Qa1
interruptedauto-prechargeactivate
Qb0Qb1Qb2Qb3
ACT
Xa
Xa
00
[Full Page Burst]
Full page burst length is available for only the sequential burst type. Full page burst read or write is repeated untill a Precharge
or a Burst Terminate command is issued. In case of the full page burst, a read or write with auto-precharge command is illegal.
[Single Write]
When single write mode is set, burst length for write is always one, independently of Burst Length defined by (A2-0).
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
24
Page 25
AUTO REFRESH
Single cycle of auto-refresh is initiated with a REFA (/CS= /RAS= /
CAS= L, /WE= /CKE= H) command. The refresh address is generated internally. 4096 REFA cycles within 64ms refresh
128M bit memory cells. The auto-refresh is performed on 4
banks concurrently. Before performing an auto-refresh, all
Auto-Refresh
CLK
EM639165
banks must be in the idle state. Auto-refresh to auto-refresh
interval is minimum tRC. Any command must not be supplied to the device before tRC from the REFA command.
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
CKE
A0-11
BA0,1
Auto Refresh on All Banks
NOP or DESELECT
minimum tRFC
Auto Refresh on All Banks
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
25
Page 26
SELF REFRESH
Self-refresh mode is entered by issuing a REFS command
(/CS= /RAS= /CAS= L, /WE= H, CKE= L). Once the selfrefresh is initiated, it is maintained as long as CKE is kept
low. During the self-refresh mode, CKE is asynchronous and
the only enabled input ,all other inputs including CLK are
disabled and ignored, so that power consumption due to
Self-Refresh
CLK
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
EM639165
synchronous inputs is saved. To exit the self-refresh, supplying
stable CLK inputs, asserting DESEL or NOP command and then
asserting CKE=H. After tRC from the 1st CLK egde following
CKE=H, all banks are in the idle state and a new command can be
issued, but DESEL or NOP commands must be asserted till then.
Stable CLK
NOP
/WE
CKE
A0-11
BA0,1
Self Refresh Entry
Self Refresh Exit
new command
X
00
minimum tRFC
for recovery
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
26
Page 27
CLK SUSPEND
CKE controls the internal CLK at the following cycle. Figure
below shows how CKE works. By negating CKE, the next
internal CLK is suspended. The purpose of CLK suspend is
power down, output suspend or input suspend. CKE is a
ext.CLK
tIHtIStIHtIS
CKE
int.CLK
EM639165
synchronous input except during the self-refresh mode. CLK
suspend can be performed either when the banks are active
or idle. A command at the suspended cycle is ignored.
CLK
CKE
Command
CKE
Command
CLK
CKE
Power Down by CKE
PRENOPNOP NOP
NOP NOPNOPACT
DQ Suspend by CKE (CL=2)
Standby Power Down
Active Power Down
Command
DQ
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
WriteRead
D0D1D2D3
27
Q0Q1Q2Q3
Page 28
DQM CONTROL
DQM is a dual function signal defined as the data mask for
writes and the output disable for reads. During writes, DQM(U,L)
masks input data word by word. DQM(U,L) to write mask latency
DQM Function(CL=3)
CLK
EM639165
is 0. During reads, DQM(U,L) forces output to Hi-Z word by word.
DQM(U,L) to output Hi-Z latency is 2.
Command
DQM
DQ
Write
D0D2D3
masked by DQM(U,L)=H
READ
Q0Q1Q3
disabled by DQM(U,L)=H
PreliminaryRev 1.0 Feb. 2001
28
Page 29
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
EM639165
SymbolParameter
VDD
VDDQ
VI
VO
IO
Pd
Topr
Tstg
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage for Output
Input Voltage
Output Voltage -0.5 - 4.6
Output Current
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
Storage Temperature
ConditionRatingUnit
with respect to VSS
with respect to VSSQ
with respect to VSS
with respect to VSSQ
Ta = 25˚C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Ta=0 - 70
˚C ,unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
VDD
VSS0
VDDQSupply Voltage for output3.0
VSSQ
VIH*1
VIL*2
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage for output
High-Level Input Voltage all inputs