Daktronics AF-3500, AF-3550 User Manual

Galaxy® AF-3500/3550
Installation and Operation Manual
DD1377306 Rev 16—10 July 2014
201 Daktronics Drive PO Box 5128 Brookings, SD 57006 tel 800-843-5843 fax 605-697-4700 www.daktronics.com
Product 1472, 1473, 1569
Rev 16—10 July 2014
Complete the chart with specific information about this display so the details are readily available when calling for service or replacement parts.
Information needed for technicians and/or Customer Service Fill in the blank
Location address of the display:
Model number of the display:
Version of software being used:
Method of communication being used:
Controller version used in the display:
Copyright © 2008-2014 All rights reserved. While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, the publisher assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. No part of this book covered by the copyrights hereon may be reproduced or copied in any form or by any means – graphic, electronic, or mechanical, including photocopying, taping, or information storage and retrieval systems – without written permission of the publisher.
Galaxy® and Venus® are trademarks of Daktronics, Inc. Windows® is a trademark of Microsoft® Corporation. IBM® is a trademark of IBM Corporation. Mate-N-
Lok® is a trademark of AMP Company.
Table of Contents
Section 1: Overview of the Displays .................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Display Details ...................................................................................................................................................... 1
Section 2: Mechanical Installation ....................................................................................................................... 3
2.1 Pre-Installation Checklist .................................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 Support Structure Requirements ....................................................................................................................... 3
2.3 Display Mounting ................................................................................................................................................ 4
General Mounting Procedure ...................................................................................................................... 4
Section 3: Power Installation ................................................................................................................................ 5
3.1 Conduit .................................................................................................................................................................. 5
3.2 Overview of Power/Signal Connection ........................................................................................................... 5
3.3 Power Requirements ............................................................................................................................................ 6
Main Disconnect ............................................................................................................................................ 6
3.4 Power Grounding ................................................................................................................................................. 6
3.5 Display Grounding .............................................................................................................................................. 6
Important Points About Grounding........................................................................................................... 6
3.6 Power Connection ................................................................................................................................................ 7
For Displays With an External Power Termination J-box ....................................................................... 7
For Displays With Internal Power Termination ....................................................................................... 8
3.7 Power Routing in the Display ............................................................................................................................ 8
Section 4: Signal Installation Overview ..............................................................................................................11
4.1 Primary/Mirror Display Interconnections ..................................................................................................... 11
4.2 USB to Ethernet Adapter ................................................................................................................................... 11
4.3 Setting the IP Address on the Display Controller ......................................................................................... 11
Section 5: Start-Up Procedure ........................................................................................................................... 15
5.1 Start-Up Checklist .............................................................................................................................................. 15
5.2 Start-Up Sequence .............................................................................................................................................. 15
5.3 Post Installation Checklist ................................................................................................................................. 15
Section 6: Maintenance ...................................................................................................................................... 17
6.1 Proper Ladder Use ............................................................................................................................................. 17
6.2 Internal Display Access ..................................................................................................................................... 17
6.3 Ventilation System/Fans .................................................................................................................................. 18
Frequency of Inspection ............................................................................................................................. 18
Fan Blades .................................................................................................................................................... 18
Filters ............................................................................................................................................................ 18
Fan Test ......................................................................................................................................................... 19
6.4 Display Face Cleaning ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Table of Contents i
Dry Cleaning Process ................................................................................................................................. 20
6.5 Annual Inspection .............................................................................................................................................. 20
Section 7: Diagnostics and Troubleshooting .................................................................................................... 21
7.1 Controller Diagnostics ....................................................................................................................................... 21
7.2 MLC Diagnostics ................................................................................................................................................ 21
7.3 Troubleshooting Display Problems ................................................................................................................ 22
Common Misconceptions .......................................................................................................................... 22
Module and LED Problems ....................................................................................................................... 22
Brightness Problems ................................................................................................................................... 23
Message Problems ....................................................................................................................................... 23
Temperature Problems ............................................................................................................................... 24
Temperature Problems ............................................................................................................................... 24
Testing Displays .......................................................................................................................................... 24
Before Calling For Help ............................................................................................................................. 24
Section 8: Parts Replacement ............................................................................................................................ 25
8.1 About Replacement Parts .................................................................................................................................. 25
8.2 Instructions for Replacing Parts ....................................................................................................................... 25
Controller Replacement ............................................................................................................................. 26
Controller Address Setting ........................................................................................................................ 27
MLC Replacement ....................................................................................................................................... 27
Power Supply Replacement ...................................................................................................................... 28
Light Sensor Replacement ........................................................................................................................ 28
Temperature Sensor Replacement ............................................................................................................ 29
Section 9: Daktronics Exchange and Repair & Return Programs .................................................................. 31
9.2 Repair & Return Program ................................................................................................................................. 32
Shipping Address........................................................................................................................................ 32
9.3 Daktronics Warranty and Limitation of Liability .......................................................................................... 32
Appendix A: Reference Drawings .......................................................................................................................... 35
Appendix B: Temperature Sensor Installation (DD2638167) ............................................................................... 37
Appendix C: International Installation ................................................................................................................... 39
Appendix D: Maintenance Log ............................................................................................................................... 41
Appendix E: Daktronics Warranty and Limitation of Liability (SL-02374) .......................................................... 43
ii Table of Contents

Section 1: Overview of the Displays

Note: This manual provides installation, maintenance, and troubleshooting information to help ensure the optimal performance of Daktronics Galaxy® AF-35XX displays. Diagnostic information and parts replacement are also included and a “Glossary” is found near the end of this manual.

1.1 Display Details

The Galaxy® model numbers are described as follows:
AF-35XX-RRxCCC-MM-R,A,RGB-XX
AF-35XX = Outdoor Galaxy display
RR = Number of pixel rows high
CCC = Number of pixel columns long
MM = Pixel pitch in millimeters
R, A, RGB =
XX = SF (Primary) or 2V (Primary/Mirror)
Displays are either single-face or 2V (Two View) units. In 2V units, the first display is referred to as primary. The second display is called the mirror.
LED Color: R (Red), A (Amber), RGB (Full Color – Red, Green, Blue)
A typical display system is controlled with a Windows®-based computer running Venus® 1500 software.
Figure 1 shows front and back views of a typical display.
Label(s)
Quick
Connect
Inputs
Primary Display – Front View
Blue Dot
Grounding
Electrode
Conductor
Signal
Termination
Enclosure
Signal Enclosure
Ground Electrode
Conductor
(When Required)
Primary Display – Rear View
Ground Lug
Connect
Output
to Mirror
Display
Optional
Conduit
Drilling Guides
(Etched)
Figure 1: Display Components
Overview of the Displays 1

Section 2: Mechanical Installation

Read the Mechanical, Power and Signal Installation sections before installing the display(s).
Daktronics’ engineering staff must approve any changes that affect the weather-tightness of the display. Prior to making any modifications, detailed drawings of the changes must be submitted to Daktronics for evaluation and approval, or the warranty will be null and void.
Daktronics is not responsible for installations or the structural integrity of support structures done by others. The customer must ensure a qualified structural engineer approves the structure and any additional hardware.

2.1 Pre-Installation Checklist

Verify the following before installation:
• The display is in good condition after shipping and uncrating.
• A straight and square mounting frame is provided for the display.
• Height variation in any 4' (1.2 m) horizontal section must not exceed 1/4" (6.3 mm).
• Adequate support is provided for the display so that the structure will not yield at any unsupported
points after mounting.
• Leave 4" (10.2 cm) of unobstructed space above the display so the eyebolts can be removed. No clearance is required once the eyebolts are removed.
• Maintain clearance around the display to allow unobstructed air flow through the vents and fans and to allow access to internal components.
• Assure the display cabinet has no holes (accidental or intentional) that could allow water to enter the display.
• Check that all display modules are fully latched into the display cabinet.

2.2 Support Structure Requirements

The installer must ensure that the mounting structure and hardware can support the display, and that the structure follows all local codes.
Support structure design depends on the mounting methods, display size, and weight. Because every installation site is unique, no single procedure is approved by Daktronics for mounting Galaxy® displays. The information contained in this section is general information only and may not be appropriate for all installations. Refer to Figure 2 for basic display set ups.
Mounting plans need to take into account the ventilation system and face-mounted light sensor. In general, the entire front of all displays must be completely unobstructed to allow for air flow and internal access. Displays contain fans that pull air in from the lower vents and exhaust it out adjacent vents.
Mechanical Installation 3
Also, keep in mind the location of mounting clips and the clearance needed for the power and signal terminations on the back of the display shown in Figure 2. Display height and wind loading are also critical factors to consider. Consult the Shop Drawing, which is included with the display.

2.3 Display Mounting

To maintain the structural integrity of the display cabinet, keep a 90-degree angle between the cabinet and the lifting method.
If damage occurs because of improper lifting procedures, the warranty will be void.
Mounting Clips
Back of Display
Quick Connect Signal Out
Figure 2: Back View of Typical Display
External Junction Box For Power Termination
Ground Lug for Ground Rod Connection
Optional Signal Entrance
Quick Connect Signal Input
General Mounting Procedure
Use Lift Bar and ALL Eyebolts
1. Lift the display into position on the support structure, following the example in Figure 3. Note: Do not attempt to permanently support the display by the eyebolts.
2. Weld or use 1/2" grade-5 (or stronger) bolts and hardware to secure ALL of the clip angles to the support structure as shown in the Shop Drawing which is included with the display. Note: Alternative mounting methods are acceptable as long as all bolt locations are used.
Figure 3: Correct Lifting
3. Refer to Section 3 for power routing and to the appropriate communication manual for signal connections to the display.
4. After installation is complete, carefully inspect the display for any holes that may allow water to seep into the display and seal any openings with silicone.
If the eyebolts on the top of the display were removed, plug the holes with bolts and the rubber-sealing washer that was removed with the eyebolt unless an overhead structure protects the area.
4 Mechanical Installation

Section 3: Power Installation

Only a qualified individual should terminate power and signal cable at this Daktronics display.
All proposed changes must be approved by Daktronics’ engineering staff or the warranty will be null and void.

3.1 Conduit

Daktronics does not provide conduit. Separate conduit must be used to route:
• Power
• Signal IN wires to the signal termination enclosure (when applicable).
• Signal OUT wires (if not using the provided interconnect cable).
For power, displays have either a J-box or a 3/4" conduit access hole located near the lower right on the back of the display. For signal, displays have signal input quick connects or etched drilling guides for conduit.

3.2 Overview of Power/Signal Connection

1. Power to the display is terminated externally in most cases. Section 3.6 shows external wiring examples.
2. Possible methods for signal termination are shown in the various communication manuals.
3. Power is routed to the display through a fused disconnect switch capable of opening all ungrounded
power conductors. Install the disconnect within the line of sight of any personnel performing maintenance on the display, unless it can be locked in the open position.
Note: Displays are equipped with circuit breakers that carry a UL489 or UL1077 (IEC 60947, VDE 660) rating. These devices are intended only to protect the components within the display.
4. Route power conductors from the disconnect to the display through conduit following local code
specifications.
5. Display power terminates either to the J-box or internally at the power termination panel.
6. Connect the grounding conductor to the grounding lug on the back of the display.
7. Route signal cable to the signal termination enclosure. Ground the enclosure to an isolated earth-ground
connector (when required).
8. Route signal into the enclosure through conduit. The knockouts on the enclosure require the use of 3/4"
conduit.
9. Route signal quick-connect cables from the enclosure to the display either through conduit or through the
display pole if power is not also routed in the display pole.
Note: Daktronics strongly recommends that the quick-connect cables be secured to protect them from weather or vandalism.
Mechanical Installation 5

3.3 Power Requirements

Install this display according to all applicable local and national electrical codes. This includes proper grounding and bonding of the display.
Do not connect the display to any voltage other than that listed on the Daktronics product label.
Displays use single-phase power. Proper power installation is imperative for display operation. Find power specifications on drawings shipped with the display.
Important Notes:
• Daktronics recommends that a separate circuit be run to the electronic display(s) to isolate it and prevent any issues that could be caused by line voltage fluctuations or high frequency noise on the power line caused by other types of equipment. A separate circuit also makes display maintenance and troubleshooting easier. Daktronics assumes no liability for any issues caused by line voltage fluctuations or other improper power conditions if these recommendations are not followed.
• Size conductors of circuits that deliver power to the display according to national and local electrical codes so the power distribution system delivers full-load power to the display while maintaining a voltage within 5 percent of the utility nominal voltage.
Main Disconnect
Daktronics requires using a power disconnect switch with the display. Use a disconnect so that all ungrounded conductors can be disconnected near the point of power connection.
Locate the disconnecting means either in a direct line of sight from the display or so it can be locked in the open position. This ensures that power is not reconnected while service personnel work on the display.

3.4 Power Grounding

Ground displays according to the provisions outlined in local and national electrical codes.
Install these displays using the provided ground and neutral conductors. The power cable must contain an isolated earth-ground conductor.
Do not connect neutral to ground at the disconnect or at the display. This violates electrical codes and voids the warranty.

3.5 Display Grounding

Connect the display system to earth ground as shown in Figure 4. Proper grounding protects the equipment from damaging electrical disturbances and lightning. The display must be properly grounded or the warranty will be void.
Display Ground Lug
Thermal Weld Connection Preferred
8 ft.(2.5 m)
min.
Figure 4: Correct Grounding
Primary
Conduit
Copper Ground Rods
Mirror
Copper Ground Conductor (One Per Display Face)
8 ft.(2.5 m)
min.
Important Points About Grounding
• Resistance to ground 10 ohms or less: This is required by Daktronics for proper display performance. If the resistance to ground is higher than 10 ohms, install additional grounding electrodes to reduce the resistance. The grounding electrode should be installed within 25' (7.6 m) of the base of the display and must be connected to the ground lug on the back of the display. Refer to Figure 4.
6 Power Installation
• Follow local and national codes: The material of an earth-ground electrode differs from region to region
and for conditions present at the site. Consult any local and national electrical codes that may apply.
• Support structure cannot be used as an earth-ground electrode: Daktronics does not recommend using
the support structure as an earth-ground electrode; concrete, primer, corrosion, and other factors make the support structure a poor ground.
Note: The support structure may be used as an earth-ground electrode only if designed to do so. A qualified inspector must approve the support structure and grounding methods.
• One grounding electrode for each display face: The grounding electrode is typically one grounding rod
for each display face. Other grounding electrodes as described in any local and national electrical codes may be used.

3.6 Power Connection

Power is most often terminated externally to the J-box on displays. However, larger displays require power to be terminated internally in the Power Termination Panel.
For Displays With an External Power Termination J-box
Terminating hot, neutral, and ground wires at the J-box:
1. Route the power cable through conduit to the rear of
the display and into the power termination J-box (the J-box contains 3/4" threaded conduit fittings).
2. The J-box contains two or three wires plus a ground
coming from the interior of the display. These wires are pre-terminated to the power termination panel inside the display.
3. Inside the external J-box, connect the power wires to
the wires coming from the display interior using wire nuts. Refer to Figure 5 for 120 VAC and Figure 6 for 120/240 VAC.
Note: The following colors are used for the pre-terminated wires:
120 VAC 120/240 VAC
• Line 1 – Black
• Neutral – White • Neutral – White
• Ground – Green/Yellow • Ground – Green/Yellow
• Line 1 – Black
• Line 2 – Red
120 V Termination
(Box with Cover Removed)
Line 1 – Black
Neutral – White
Ground – Green/Yellow
Wiring from power termination panel inside display
Figure 5: 120 V J-box Termination
120/240 VAC Termination
(Box with Cover Removed)
Line 1 – Black
Line 2 – Red
Neutral – White
Ground – Green/Yellow
Wiring from power termination panel inside display
Figure 6: 120/240 V J-box Termination
Power Installation 7
For Displays With Internal Power Termination
15
15
15
15
15
15
GRN WHT BLK GRN
Z1 Z2
Z3
Z4 Z5 Z6
LINE 1
NEUT.
E41
LINE 2
GROUND
Terminating single-phase power to the internal power termination panel:
1. Open the display as explained in Section 6 and locate
the power termination panel.
2. Route the cable through conduit to the back of the
display. Use the 3/4” knockout for access, being careful not to damage internal components.
3. Connect the neutral wire to the neutral lug and the
live wires to the Line 1 and Line 2 lugs.
4. The ground wire connects to the grounding bus bar.
Refer to Figure 7 for an example.

3.7 Power Routing in the Display

The following list corresponds to the numbers and letters in
Figure 8.
1. Power enters the display from an external power
source, either through a rear-mounted J-box, or directly through a cabinet knockout.
2. Power then
enters the internal circuit breaker box.
Figure 7: Single-phase 6-breaker Domestic Panel
= Electrical Connector
3. Power leaves
the circuit breaker box through wiring
5c
5b
6b
harnesses including a Y harness that
4. a. Power travels
sends power to multiple components.
into the display
5a
4a
6a
7a
5b
8a
1
3
4b
2
4b
5b
controller enclosure. b. Power travels to power supplies.
5. a. Power leaves the display controller enclosure and travels to the thermostat.
b. Power leaves the power supply and travels to the following power supply. c. Low voltage power leaves the power supply and travels to the display module.
One module per power supply connects to the voltage adjust cable.
Figure 8: Power Flow Summary
8 Power Installation
6. a. Power leaves the thermostat and travels through a tapped wiring harness. b. Power leaves this power supply and travels to the next power supply.
7. a. The ventilation fans receive power from the tapped wiring harnesses.
Power Installation 9

Section 4: Signal Installation Overview

For specific details on installing the communications, consult the quick guide and manual included with the communication equipment. Each type of communication is listed below with its manual number.
Communication Type Communication Manual Communication Quick Guide
Wireless Ethernet Bridge DD1685027 DD1417586
Ethernet DD1417609 DD1417573
Fiber Ethernet DD1417611 DD1417581
WiFi DD1417619 DD1417592
USB to Ethernet Adapter N/A DD1790707
Note: These are the standard communication types but each site is unique and may include additional equipment. If problems arise, contact the display’s service company or Daktronics Customer Service.

4.1 Primary/Mirror Display Interconnections

If this display is a two-sided primary/mirror display, a quick-connect cable is provided to connect the signal between the two faces. Refer to Figure 9 for an example. Secure the excess cable to the support structure to prevent damage from weather or vandalism.

4.2 USB to Ethernet Adapter

A USB to Ethernet adapter is included with the display and can be used to bypass network configuration in situations where simple point-to-point communication is required. The adapter creates a secondary network that is dedicated to communication with the display, but network operation is still enabled through the primary network.
The USB to Ethernet Adapter can be used in conjunction with communication kits supplied with the display. Refer to DD1790707 for more information regarding the adapter.

4.3 Setting the IP Address on the Display Controller

Galaxy AF-35XX display controllers are set to the default IP address
172.16.192.25 prior to shipping. This address can be changed to an address specific to the local display network. Obtain an appropriate IP address for the display from the network administrator.
The display must have power and M2Config installed on the computer to complete the following steps. Download M2Config at: dakles.daktronics.com/downloads/venus1500/utils/M2_Cong
Communication with the display controller is necessary and can be done through the purchased communication method or directly to the display controller using a Cat5 cable.
Figure 9: Primary/Mirror Quick­connect Cable
Display power must be On to complete this configuration.
1. Set the computer’s IP address to 172.16.192.20 and the SubnetMask to 255.255.0.0.
2. Open M2Config:
Signal Installation Overview 11
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