• Read these Safety Precautions carefully to ensure correct installation.
• This manual classifies the precautions into WARNING and CAUTION.
Be sure to follow all the precautions below: they are all important for ensuring safety.
WARNIN G
CAUTION...............Failure to follow any of CAUTION may in some cases result in grave consequences.
...............Failure to follow any of WARNING is likely to result in such grave consequences as death or serious injury.
• The following safety symbols are used throughout this manual:
Be sure to observe this instruction. Be sure to establish an earth connection. Never attempt.
• After completing installation, test the unit to check for installation errors. Give the user adequate instructions concerning the use
and cleaning of the unit according to the Operation Manual.
WARNING
• Installation should be left to the dealer or another professional.
Improper installation may cause water leakage, electrical shock, or fire.
• Install the air conditioner according to the instructions given in this manual.
Incomplete installation may cause water leakage, electrical shock, or fire.
• Be sure to use the supplied or specified installation parts.
Use of other parts may cause the unit to come to lose, water leakage, electrical shock, or fire.
• Install the air conditioner on a solid base that can support the unit’s weight.
An inadequate base or incomplete installation may cause injury in the event the unit falls off the base.
• Electrical work should be carried out in accordance with the installation manual and the national electrical wiring
rules or code of practice.
• Be sure to use a dedicated power circuit. Never use a power supply shared by another appliance.
• For wiring, use a cable long enough to cover the entire distance with no connection.
Do not use an extension cord. Do not put other loads on the power supply, use a dedicated power circuit.
(Failure to do so may cause abnormal heat, electric shock or fire.)
• Use the specified types of wires for electrical connections between the indoor and outdoor units.
Firmly clamp the interconnecting wires so their terminals receive no external stresses. Incomplete connections or clamping may cause terminal overheating or fire.
• After connecting interconnecting and supply wiring be sure to shape the cables so that they do not put undue force
on the electrical covers or panels.
Install covers over the wires. Incomplete cover installation may cause terminal overheating, electrical shock, or fire.
• If any refrigerant has leaked out during the installation work, ventilate the room.
(The refrigerant produces a toxic gas if exposed to flames.)
• After all installation is complete, check to make sure that no refrigerant is leaking out.
(The refrigerant produces a toxic gas if exposed to flames.)
• When installing or relocating the system, be sure to keep the refrigerant circuit free from substances other than the
specified refrigerant (R410A), such as air.
(Any presence of air or other foreign substance in the refrigerant circuit causes an abnormal pressure rise or rupture, resulting in injury.)
• During pump-down, stop the compressor before removing the refrigerant piping.
If the compressor is still running and the shut-off valve is open during pump-down, air will be sucked in when the refrigerant piping is removed,
causing abnormal pressure in the freezer cycle which will lead to breakage and even injury.
• During installation, attach the refrigerant piping securely before running the compressor.
If the compressor is not attached and the shut-off valve is open during pump-down, air will be sucked in when the compressor is run, causing
abnormal pressure in the freezer cycle which will lead to breakage and even injury.
• Be sure to establish an earth. Do not earth the unit to a utility pipe, arrester, or telephone earth.
Incomplete earth may cause electrical shock, or fire. A high surge current from lightning or other sources may cause damage to the air conditioner.
• Be sure to install an earth leakage breaker.
Failure to install an earth leakage breaker may result in electric shocks, or fire.
Insufficient capacity or incomplete electrical work may cause electrical shock or fire.
CAUTION
• Do not install the air conditioner in a place where there is danger of exposure to inflammable gas leakage.
If the gas leaks and builds up around the unit, it may catch fire.
• Establish drain piping according to the instructions of this manual.
Inadequate piping may cause flooding.
• Note for installing the outdoor unit. (For heat pump model only.)
In cold area where the outside air temperature keep below or around freezing-point for a few days, the outdoor unit’s drain may freeze.
If so, it is recommended to install an electric heater in order to protect drain from freezing.
• Tighten the flare nut according to the specified method such as with a torque wrench.
If the flare nut is tightened too hard, the flare nut may crack after a long time and cause refrigerant leakage.
Make sure to provide for adequate measures in order to prevent that the outdoor unit be used as a shelter by small animals.
•
Small animals making contact with electrical parts can cause malfunctions, smoke or fire. Please instruct the customer to keep the area around the unit clean.
1■English
Accessories
CAUTION
Construct a large canopy.
Construct a pedestal.
Install the unit high enough off the
ground to prevent burying in snow.
Accessories supplied with the outdoor unit:
(B) Drain plug (Heat pump-Models)
(A) Installation Manual
1
There is on the bottom packing case.
1
Precautions for Selecting the Location
1) Choose a place solid enough to bear the weight and vibration of the unit, where the operation noise will not be amplified.
2) Choose a location where the hot air discharged from the unit or the operation noise will not cause a nuisance to the neighbors of
the user.
3) Avoid places near a bedroom and the like, so that the operation noise will cause no trouble.
4) There must be sufficient spaces for carrying the unit into and out of the site.
5) There must be sufficient space for air passage and no obstructions around the air inlet and the air outlet.
6) The site must be free from the possibility of flammable gas leakage in a nearby place.
7) Install units, power cords and inter-unit cables at least 3 meter away from television and radio sets. This is to prevent interference
to images and sounds. (Noises may be heard even if they are more than 3 meter away depending on radio wave conditions.)
8) In coastal areas or other places with salty atmosphere of sulfate gas, corrosion may shorten the life of the air conditioner.
9) Since drain flows out of the outdoor unit, do not place under the unit anything which must be kept away from moisture.
NOTE
Cannot be installed hanging from ceiling or stacked.
When operating the air conditioner in a low outdoor ambient temperature, be sure to follow the instructions described below.
1) To prevent exposure to wind, install the outdoor unit with its suction
side facing the wall.
2) Never install the outdoor unit at a site where the suction side may
be exposed directly to wind.
3) To prevent exposure to wind, it is recommended to install a baffle
plate on the air discharge side of the outdoor unit.
4) In heavy snowfall areas, select an installation site where the snow will not affect the unit.
■English2
Outdoor Unit Installation Drawings
Model
Max. allowable height
Min. allowable length
Max. allowable length
30m
1.5m
20m
60 class50 class71 class
Liquid pipe
Gas pipe
O.D. 6.4mm
O.D. 12.7mm
O.D. 15.9mm
20g/m
Additional refrigerant
required for refrigerant
pipe exceeding 10m
in length.
(Foot bolt-hole
centres)
330mm
Allow space for piping
and electrical servicing.
250mm from wall
CAUTION
Set the piping length
from 1.5m to 30m.
Wrap the insulation
pipe with the finishing
tape from bottom to top.
Stop valve cover
Service lid
Where there is a danger of
the unit falling, use foot bolts,
or wires.
In sites with poor drainage,
use block bases for outdoor
unit.
Adjust foot height until the
unit is leveled. Otherwise,
water leakage or pooling of
water may occur.
(Foot bolt-hole centres)
580mm
120mm
(From unit’s side)
3■English
Installation Guidelines
• Where a wall or other obstacle is in the path of outdoor unit’s intake or exhaust airflow, follow the installation guidelines below.
• For any of the below installation patterns, the wall height on the exhaust side should be 1200mm or less.
Wall facing one sideWalls facing two sides
More than 100More than 350
1200
or less
Side view
Walls facing three sides
More than 100
More than 50
Top view
More than 350
More than 50More than 50
Unit: mm
More
than 100
Top view
More than 350
Precautions on Installation
• Check the strength and level of the installation ground so that the unit will not cause any operating vibration or noise after installed.
• In accordance with the foundation drawing, fix the unit securely by means of the foundation bolts. (Prepare four sets of M8 or M10
foundation bolts, nuts and washers each which are available on the market.)
• It is best to screw in the foundation bolts until their length are 20mm from the foundation surface.
20
Outdoor Unit Installation
Installing Outdoor Unit
1.
1)
When installing the outdoor unit, refer to “Precautions for Selecting the Location” and the “Outdoor Unit Installation Drawings.”
2) If drain work is necessary, follow the procedures below.
Drain Work
2.
1) Use drain plug for drainage.
2) If the drain port is covered by a mounting base or floor surface, place additional foot bases of at least 30mm in height under the outdoor unit’s feet.
3) In cold areas, do not use a drain hose with the outdoor unit.
(Otherwise, drain water may freeze, impairing heating performance.)
2) Remove burrs with the cut surface facing downward so that the chips do not enter the pipe.
3) Put the flare nut on the pipe.
4) Flare the pipe.
5) Check that the flaring is properly made.
Set exactly at the position shown below.
A
Die
1) Do not use mineral oil on flared part.
2) Prevent mineral oil from getting into the system as this would reduce the lifetime of the units.
3) Never use piping which has been used for previous installations. Only use parts which are delivered with the unit.
4) Do never install a drier to this R410A unit in order to guarantee its lifetime.
5) The drying material may dissolve and damage the system.
6) Incomplete flaring may cause refrigerant gas leakage.
(Cut exactly at
right angles.) Remove burrs
Flaring
Flare tool for R410A
Clutch-type
A0 ~ 0.5mm
Clutch-type (Rigid-type)
Flare’s inner
surface must
be flaw-free.
Conventional flare tool
1.0 ~ 1.5mm
Wing-nut type (Imperial-type)
1.5 ~ 2.0mm
Check
The pipe end must
be evenly flared in
a perfect circle.
Make sure that the
flare nut is fitted.
Refrigerant Piping
4.
1) Align the centres of both flares and tighten the flare nuts 3 or 4 turns by hand. Then tighten them fully with the torque
wrenches.
• Use torque wrenches when tightening the flare nuts to prevent damage to the flare nuts and escaping gas.
2) To prevent gas leakage, apply refrigeration machine oil on both inner and outer surfaces of the flare. (Use refrigeration oil
for R410A)
5■English
Purging Air and Checking Gas Leakage
WARNING
5.
• When piping work is completed, it is necessary to purge the air and check for gas leakage.
1) Do not mix any substance other than the specified refrigerant (R410A) into the refrigeration cycle.
2) When refrigerant gas leaks occur, ventilate the room as soon and as much as possible.
3) R410A, as well as other refrigerants, should always be recovered and never be released directly into the environment.
4) Use a vacuum pump for R410A exclusively. Using the same vacuum pump for different refrigerants may damage the vacuum
pump or the unit.
• If using additional refrigerant, perform air purging from the refrigerant pipes and
indoor unit using a vacuum pump, then charge additional refrigerant.
• Use a hexagonal wrench (4mm) to operate the shut-off valve rod.
• All refrigerant pipe joints should be tightened with a torque wrench at the specified
tightening torque.
Compound
pressure gauge
Gauge
manifold
Low-pressure
valve
Charging
hoses
Vacuum pump
Pressure meter
High-pressure
valve
Valve lids
Service port
Liquid
shut-off
valve
Gas
shut-off
valve
1) Connect projection side (on which worm pin is pressed) of charging hose (which comes from gauge manifold) to gas shut-off
valve’s service port.
2) Fully open gauge manifold’s low-pressure valve (Lo) and completely close its high-pressure valve (Hi).
(High-pressure valve subsequently requires no operation.)
3) Do vacuum pumping and make sure that the compound pressure gauge reads –0.1MPa (–76cmHg)*1.
4) Close gauge manifold’s low-pressure valve (Lo) and stop vacuum pump.
(Keep this state for a few minutes to make sure that the compound pressure gauge pointer does not swing back.)*2.
5) Remove covers from liquid shut-off value and gas shut-off valve.
6) Turn the liquid shut-off valve’s rod 90 degrees counterclockwise with a hexagonal wrench to open valve.
Close it after 5 seconds, and check for gas leakage.
Using soapy water, check for gas leakage from indoor unit’s flare and outdoor unit’s flare and valve rods.
After the check is complete, wipe all soapy water off.
7) Disconnect charging hose from gas shut-off valve’s service port, then fully open liquid and gas shut-off valves.
(Do not attempt to turn valve rod beyond its stop.)
8) Tighten valve lids and service port caps for the liquid and gas shut-off valves with a torque wrench at the specified torques.
*1. Pipe length vs. vacuum pump run time
Pipe lengthUp to 15 metresMore than 15 metres
Run timeNot less than 10 min.Not less than 15 min.
*2. If the compound pressure gauge pointer swings back, refrigerant may have water content or a loose pipe joint may exists.
Check all pipe joints and retighten nuts as needed, then repeat steps 2) through 4).
■English6
Outdoor Unit Installation
Refilling The Refrigerant
6.
Check the type of refrigerant to be used on the machine nameplate.
Precautions when adding R410A
Fill from the liquid pipe in liquid form.
It is a mixed refrigerant, so adding it in gas form may cause the refrigerant composition to change, preventing normal operation.
1) Before filling, check whether the cylinder has a siphon attached or not. (It should have something like “liquid filling siphon
attached” displayed on it.)
Filling a cylinder with an attached siphon
Stand the cylinder upright when
filling.
There is a siphon pipe inside, so the
cylinder need not be upside-down to
fill with liquid.
• Be sure to use the R410A tools to ensure pressure and to prevent foreign objects entering.
Refrigerant Piping Work
7.
Filling other cylinders
Turn the cylinder upside-down
when filling.
7-1 Cautions on Pipe Handling
1) Protect the open end of the pipe against dust and moisture.
2) All pipe bends should be as gentle as possible. Use a pipe bender for
bending.
(Bending radius should be 30 to 40mm or larger.)
Rain
7-2 Selection of Copper and Heat Insulation materials
When using commercial copper pipes and fittings, observe the following:
1) Insulation material: Polyethylene foam
Heat transfer rate: 0.041 to 0.052W/mK (0.035 to 0.045kcal/mh°C)
Refrigerant gas pipe’s surface temperature reaches 110°C max.
Choose heat insulation materials that will withstand this temperature.
2) Be sure to insulate both the gas and liquid piping and to provide insulation dimen-
sions as below.
Gas sideLiquid side
50/60 class71 class
O.D.
12.7mm
Thickness
0.8mm
• Use separate thermal insulation pipes for gas and liquid refrigerant pipes.
O.D.
15.9mm
Thickness
1.0mm
50/60/71
class
O.D. 6.4mm
Thickness
0.8mm
Gas pipe thermal
insulation
50/60
class
I.D.
14-16mm
16-20mm
Thickness 10mm Min.
71 class
I.D.
Liquid pipe
thermal
insulation
50/60/71
class
I.D. 8-10mm
Be sure to
place a cap.
If no flare cap is
available, cover
the flare mouth
with tape to keep
dirt or water out.
Gas pipe
Gas pipe
insulation
Inter-unit wiring
Finishing tape
Liquid pipe
Liquid pipe
insulation
Drain hose
Wall
7■English
Pump Down Operation
CAUTION
In order to protect the environment, be sure to pump down when relocating or disposing of the unit.
1) Remove the valve lid from liquid shut-off valve and gas shutoff valve.
2) Carry out forced cooling operation.
3) After five to ten minutes, close the liquid shut-off valve with a
hexagonal wrench.
4) After two to three minutes, close the gas shut-off valve and
stop forced cooling operation.
Liquid shut-off valve
Hexagonal wrench
Close
Gas shut-off valve
Forced cooling operation
1)
Press the Forced Operation switch (SW1) to begin forced cooling. Press the Forced Operation switch (SW1) again to stop forced cooling.
S102
S2
LED-A
ABCD
SW4
ON
Forced
operation
switch
SW1
Facility Setting Switch
Service port
(RKS50/60/71E2V1B only)
Valve lid
(cooling at low outdoor temperature)
This function is limited only for facilities (the target of air conditioning is equipment (such as computer)). Never use it in
a residence or office (the space where there is a human).
1) You can expand the operation range to -15°C by turning on switch B (SW4) on the PCB. If the outdoor temperature falls
to -20°C or lower, the operation will stop. If the outdoor temperature rises, the operation will start again.
S102
S2
LED-A
Turn on
switch B.
ABCD
SW4
ON
SW1
1) If the outdoor unit is installed where the heat exchanger of the unit is exposed to direct wind, provide a windbreak wall.
2) Intermittent noises may be produced by the indoor unit due to the outdoor fan turning on and off when using facility settings.
3) Do not place humidifiers or other items which might raise the humidity in rooms where facility settings are being used.
A humidifier might cause dew jumping from the indoor unit outlet vent.
4) Use the indoor unit at the highest level of air flow rate.
■English8
Wiring
WARNING
Use the specified wire type
and connect it securely.
Firmly secure wire retainer
so wire terminations will not
receive external stress.
Power supply
terminal block
LN
123
Shape wires so that the
service lid and stop
valve cover fit securely.
1) Do not use tapped wires, stand wires, extensioncords, or starbust connections, as they may cause overheating, electrical shock, or fire.
2) Do not use locally purchased electrical parts inside the product. (Do not branch the power for the drain pump, etc., from the
terminal block.) Doing so may cause electric shock or fire.
3) Be sure to install an earth leak detector. (One that can handle higher harmonics.)
(This unit uses an inverter, which means that it must be used an earth leak detector capable handling harmonics in order to
prevent malfunctioning of the earth leak detector itself.)
4) Use an all-pole disconnection type breaker with at least 3 mm between the contact point gaps.
• Do not turn ON the safety breaker until all work is completed.
1) Strip the insulation from the wire (20mm).
2) Connect the connection wires between the
indoor and outdoor units so that the terminal numbers match. Tighten the terminal screws
securely. We recommend a flathead screwdriver be used to tighten the screws.
Firmly fix the wires with
the terminal screws.
When wire length exceeds
10m, use 2.0mm diameter wires.
1
Indoor
2
3
unit
Firmly fix the wires with
the terminal screws.
Outdoor unit
123
LN
H05VV
Use 2.0mm diameter wires.
Safety
breaker
20A
Earth
Earth leakage
circuit breaker
Power
supply
50Hz 220-240V
Observe the notes mentioned following when wiring to the power supply
terminal board.
Precautions to be taken for power supply wiring.
Use a round crimp-style terminal for connection to the power supply terminal
Round crimp-style
terminal
board. In case it cannot be used due to unavoidable reasons, be sure to
observe the following instruction.
Place the round crimp-style terminals on the wires up to the covered part and
secure in place.
• Ground terminal installation
Use the following method when installing the round
crimp-style terminal.
Screw
Round crimpstyle terminal
Flat washer
GoodWrong
9■English
Electric Wire
Screw
Flat washer
Round crimpstyle terminal
CAUTION
When connecting the connection wires to the terminal board using a single core
z
Stripping wire at terminal block
wire, be sure to perform curling.
Problems with the work may cause heat and fires.
3) Pull the wire and make sure that it does not disconnect. Then fix the wire in place with a wire stop.
Test Run and Final Check
Trial Operation and Testing.
1.
1-1 Measure the supply voltage and make sure that it falls in the specified range.
1-2 Trial operation should be carried out in either cooling or heating mode.
■■■■ For Heat pump
• In cooling mode, select the lowest programmable temperature; in heating mode, select the highest programmable temperature.
1) Trial operation may be disabled in either mode depending on the room temperature.
2) After trial operation is complete, set the temperature to a normal level (26C° to 28°C in cooling mode, 20°C to 24°C in
heating mode).
3) For protection, the system disables restart operation for 3 minutes after it is turned off.
■■■■ For Cooling only
• Select the lowest programmable temperature.
1) Trial operation in cooling mode may be disabled depending on the room temperature.
2) After trial operation is complete, set the temperature to a normal level (26°C to 28°C).
3) For protection, the unit disables restart operation for 3 minutes after it is turned off.
1-3 Carry out the test operation in accordance with the Operation Manual to ensure that all functions and parts,
such as louver movement, are working properly.
• The air conditioner requires a small amount of power in its standby mode. If the system is not to be used for some
time after installation, shut off the circuit breaker to eliminate unnecessary power consumption.
• If the circuit breaker trips to shut off the power to the air conditioner, the system will restore the original operation
mode when the circuit breaker is opened again.
Test Items.
2.
Test ItemsSymptomCheck
Indoor and outdoor units are installed properly on solid bases.Fall, vibration, noise
No refrigerant gas leaks.
Refrigerant gas and liquid pipes and indoor drain hose extension are
thermally insulated.
Draining line is properly installed.Water leakage
System is properly earthed.Electrical leakage
The specified wires are used for interconnecting wire connections.Inoperative or burn damage
Indoor or outdoor unit’s air intake or exhaust has clear path of air.
Shut-off valves are opened.
Indoor unit properly receives remote control commands.Inoperative
Incomplete cooling/heating function
Water leakage
Incomplete cooling/heating
function
■English10
3P159684-2FM05B071A
(0601) HT
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