Only a qualified refrigeration engineer who is familiar
with refrigeration systems and components, including all
controls should perform the installation and start-up of
the system. To avoid potential injury, use care when
working around coil surfaces or sharp edges of metal
cabinets. All piping and electrical wiring should be
installed in accordance with all applicable codes,
ordinances and local by-laws.
0200M1
J & E Hall Commercial Scroll Condensing Unit for Daikin
M1
1: Single Phase
1: Single Phase
3: Three Phase
3: Three Phase
plication
tion
M: Medium Temperature
M: Medium Temperature
L: Low Temperature
L: Low Temperature
Nominal Capacity in Horse Power
0200: 2.0 HP
•The electrical covers and condenser fan guard must
remain fitted at all times.
•Use of the condensing unit outside of design conditions
and application for which units were intended may be
unsafe and be detrimental to the unit, regardless short
or long term operation.
•The condensing units are not designed to withstand
loads or stresses from other equipment or personnel.
Such extraneous loads or stress may cause
failure/leak/injury.
•In some circumstances, a suction accumulator (not
supplied) component may be required, it offers
protection against refrigerant flood back during
operation. It helps protect against off-cycle migration by
adding internal free volume to the low side of the
system.
•Test must be conducted to ensure the amount of off-
cycle migration to the compressor does not exceed the
compressor’s charge limit.
•Wherever possible the system should be installed to
utilize a pump down configuration.
•After installation, the system should be allowed to run
for 3 – 4 hours. The oil level should be checked after 3
– 4 hours run time and topped up as necessary. The oil
level should be visible at least ½ - ¾ up the compressor
oil sight glass. For the details of the oil requirements,
please refer to page 5 in the installation &
commissioning section and page 5 in the service and
maintenance section.
3. Installation & Commissioning
3.1 Unit site location
•In order to achieve maximum cooling capacity, the
installation location for condensing unit should be
carefully selected.
•Install the condensing unit in such a way so that hot air
distributed by the condensing unit cannot be drawn in
again (as in the case of short circuit of hot discharge
air). Allow sufficient space for maintenance around the
unit.
General Information
•Ensure the unit received is the correct model for the
intended application.
•Ensure refrigerant, voltage, are suitable for the
proposed application and environment.
•Installation and maintenance are to be performed only
by qualified personnel who are familiar with local codes
and regulations, and experienced with this type of
equipment.
•The condensing unit is delivered with a nitrogen holding
charge.
•The condensing unit contains moving machinery and
electrical power hazards. May cause severe injury or
death. Disconnect and shut off power before installation
or service of the equipment.
•Refrigerant release into the atmosphere is illegal.
Proper evacuation, handling and leak testing
procedures must be observed at all times.
•Units must be earthed and no maintenance work
should be attempted prior to disconnecting the
electrical supply.
•Ensure that there is no obstruction of air flow into or out
of the unit. Remove obstacles which block air intake or
discharge.
•The location must be well ventilated, so the unit can
draw in and distribute plenty of air thus lowering the
condensing temperature.
•To optimize the unit running conditions, the condenser
coil must be cleaned at regular intervals.
Rev 001/January 2010
All specifications are subjected to change by the manufacturer without prior notice. The English text is the
original instruction. Other languages are the translations of the original instructions.
2
3.2 Installation Clearance
Important Note
Important Note
Important Note
•The installation location should allow sufficient space
for air flow and maintenance around the unit.
•Do not use CFC for leak testing the condensing unit
which will be used with HFC refrigerants
•The use of leak testing fluids is not recommended as
this may interact with the lubricants own additives
3.6 Vacuum - moisture removal
•To allow sufficient space for doing service or
installation.
3.3 Field Piping
Line sizing should only be determined by qualified
personnel. All local codes of practice must be observed
in the installation of refrigerant piping
To ensure satisfactory operation and performance, the
following points should be noted for field piping
arrangements,
•Pipework routes must be as simple and as short as
possible.
•Avoid low points on pipework where oil can
accumulate.
•Correct line sizing will minimize the pressure drop and
maintain sufficient gas velocity for proper oil return.
•Use only clean, dehydrated refrigeration grade copper
tube with largeradius elbows.
•Braze without over filling to ensure there is no excess
solderinto the tube.
•To prevent oxidation, blow nitrogen through pipework
when brazing.
• Install insulation on all suction lines.
• Adequately support all pipe work at a maximum of 2
meter intervals.
•In vertical pipework, the use of U-trap and double
suction risers is often required. These suction risers
must always be fitted with a U-trap at the bottom and a
P-trap at the top and never be higher than 4 meter
unless a second U-trap system is fitted.
•Recommend piping length less than 25m. Additional oil
might be required if piping length exceeds 20m or with
many oil traps. Normally quantity of top up oil required
should not exceed 2% of the total refrigerant charge.
3.4 Pressure testing
•When running a pressure test, always use an inert, dry
gas such as Nitrogen
•The pressure differential between the high and low side
should not exceed 30 bar (435 psig)
•Test pressures are :
19 bar (275 psig) on the Low Side
28 bar (405 psig) on the High Side
3.5 Leak detection
• Make sure that all manual valves are open
• Perform a leak test of the system using nitrogen mixed
with the refrigerant to be used
Moisture prevents proper functioning of the compressor
and the refrigeration system
Air and moisture reduce service life and increase
condensing pressure causing abnormally high discharge
temperatures likely to destroy the oil’s lubricating properties.
The risk of acid formation is also increased by air and
moisture and copper plating can be generated in this way.
All these phenomena can be cause mechanical and
electrical failure.
Ensure that a good quality vacuum pump is used to pull a
minimum vacuum of 250 microns (0.33 mbar)
3.7 Safety pressure switch settings
The pressure switch fitted to condensing units with auto
reset for low pressure and manual reset for high pressure
are NOT factory preset.
1. Low pressure (LP) setting spindle
2. Differential setting spindle, LP
3. Main arm
5. High pressure (HP) setting spindle
7. Main spring
8. Differential spring
9. Bellows
10. LP connection
11. HP connection
12. Switch
13. Terminals
14. Earth terminal
15. Cable entry
16. Tumbler
18. Locking plate
19. Arm
20. Manual reset button
High pressure safety (Manual reset)
The high pressure safety switch is required to stop the
compressor, should the discharge pressure exceed the
values shown in the following table. The high pressure
switch can be set to lower values depending on the
application and the ambient conditions
Model Series 2, 3
Refrigerant R404A R134a
Cut Out (bar g) 28 23
Cut Out (psi g) 405 330
Setting procedure for KP 17B;
Remove the locking plate before setting. Set the stop
pressure of high pressure side on the "CUT-OFF" scale by
one rotation of the high pressure spindle ~ 2.3 bar.
Clockwise turning of this spindle will cause the setting value
larger. Lock the spindle with locking plate after setting.
Rev 001/January 2010
All specifications are subjected to change by the manufacturer without prior notice. The English text is the
original instruction. Other languages are the translations of the original instructions.
3
High pressure controls can be manually reset by manual
Important Note
intervals.
Important Note
direction.
reset switch when the pressure is lower/ equal to the cut out
pressure minus the differential pressure (4 bar/ 58 psi).
Low pressure safety (Auto reset)
The low pressure safety switch is recommended to avoid
compressor operation at too lower suction pressure and
vacuum condition. The low pressure safety cut should never
be set below value as shown in the following table.
Model Series 2, 3
Refrigerant R404A R134a
Application M* M*
Cut out (bar g) 1.0 0.6
Cut out (psi g) 14.5 9.0
Note: M : Medium temperature application
The low pressure cut off pressure is the setting of cut in
minus the differential.
Setting procedure for KP 17B;
Remove the locking plate before setting. Set the start
pressure on the "CUT-IN" scale by one rotation of the low
pressure spindle ~ 0.7 bar. Clockwise turning of this spindle
will cause the setting value larger.
Set the differential pressure on the “DIFF” scale by one
rotation of the differential spindle ~ 0.15 bar. Clockwise
turning of this spindle will cause the setting value smaller.
Lock the spindle with locking plate after setting.
There must be no more than 12 compressor starts per
hour. A higher number reduces the service life of the
compressor. If necessary, use an anti-short-cycle timer in
the control circuit.Minimum a 2 minute runtime after each
start of compressor and a 3 minute idle time after each
stop & start are recommended. Only during the pump
down cycle may the compressor run for much shorter
3.8 Fan speed controller setting
The fan speed controller controls the speed of the
condenser.
It keeps the condensing pressure at a steady level by
changing the speed of the fan according to the required
condensing pressure.
Setting point can be increased by turning the adjusting
screw clockwise. Setting point can be decreased by turning
the adjusting screw counter clockwise. Adjustment should be
within the range indicated for the setting pointer. Factory
setting is 19 bar.
Recommend setting for range setting pointer/ range
adjusting screw as table below:
The XGE fan speed controller is cut off mode setting initially.
Please make sure that all manual service valves are fully
open when starting the system for the first time.
This includes external shut off valves as well as liquid
receiver valve in the unit.
3.11 Compressor electrical wiring
Compressor wiring for 3 phases modal shall be
observed. Supply phase sequence L1, L2 and L3
will affect the compressor rotating direction and
damage the compressor.
Service technician should be present at initial startup to verify that the supply power is properly phased
and that compressor is rotating in the correct
Refrigerant R404A R134a
Setting (bar) 19 10
Model Oil type
Polyester oil
(160PZ)
Oil
Charge
(L)
1.80
Verification of proper rotation direction is made by observing
that suction pressure drops and discharge pressure rises
when the compressor is energized. Reverse rotation of a
scroll compressor also results in substantially reduced
current draw. Suction temperature will be high, discharge
temperature will be low and the compressor may be
abnormal noisy.
XGE fan speed controller
Rev 001/January 2010
All specifications are subjected to change by the manufacturer without prior notice. The English text is the
original instruction. Other languages are the translations of the original instructions.
4
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