DAF Rear Axle Service Manual

8
LF45/55 series
STRUCTURE
TECHNICAL DATA
0
DIAGNOSTICS
1
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
2
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
3
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14
4
SINGLE REAR AXLE 8.20
5
SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.20
SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.26
6
7
8
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Contents
CONTENTS
Page Date
1. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10 1-1 200313.............................................. ....
1.1 General 1-1 200313......................................................... ....
1.2 Tightening torques 1-1 200313................................................ ....
1.3 Filling capacities 1-2 200313.................................................. ....
2. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12 2-1 200313.............................................. ....
2.1 General 2-1 200313......................................................... ....
2.2 Tightening torques 2-1 200313................................................ ....
2.3 Filling capacities 2-2 200313.................................................. ....
3. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14 3-1 200313.............................................. ....
3.1 General 3-1 200313......................................................... ....
3.2 Tightening torques 3-1 200313................................................ ....
3.3 Filling capacities 3-2 200313.................................................. ....
4. SINGLE REAR AXLE 8.20 4-1 200313.............................................. ....
4.1 General 4-1 200313......................................................... ....
4.2 Tightening torques 4-1 200313................................................ ....
4.3 Filling capacities 4-2 200313.................................................. ....
5. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.20 5-1 200313............................................. ....
5.1 General 5-1 200313......................................................... ....
5.2 Tightening torques 5-1 200313................................................ ....
5.3 Filling capacities 5-2 200313.................................................. ....
6. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.26 6-1 200313............................................. ....
6.1 General 6-1 200313......................................................... ....
6.2 Tightening torques 6-1 200313................................................ ....
6.3 Filling capacities 6-2 200313.................................................. ....
0
7. SINGLE REAR AXLE 11.26 7-1 200313............................................. ....
7.1 General 7-1 200313......................................................... ....
7.2 Tightening torques 7-1 200313................................................ ....
7.3 Filling capacities 7-2 200313.................................................. ....
200313
1
0
8TECHNICAL DATA
Contents LF45/55 series
2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.10
1. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
1.1 GENERAL
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Pinion gear splines
Sealant Loctite 572
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Wheel bearing play
Wheel bearing axial play 0.05 - 0.20 mm
Loctite 2701
1.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
0
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise -.
200313
1-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 5.10 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Attachment bolts/nuts 90 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
Stub axle attachment nuts 82 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm Lock nut 135 Nm Level check/filler plug 27 Nm
Notes:
1. Only use a new nut
(1)
1.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 4.0 litres
Hub
Filling capacity 0.25 litres
1-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.12
2. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
2.1 GENERAL
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Crown wheel guide bolt
Sealant Loctite 572
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Wheel bearing play
Wheel bearing axial play 0.05 - 0.20 mm
Loctite 2701
2.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
0
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise -.
200313
2-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 5.12 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Attachment bolts/nuts 80 Nm Drive flange attachment nut (self-locking) 675 Nm Lock nut for crown wheel guide bolt 120 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
Stub axle attachment nuts 82 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm Lock nut 135 Nm Level check/filler plug 27 Nm
Notes:
1. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
2. Only use a new nut
(1)
(2)
2.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 4.0 litres
Hub
Filling capacity 0.25 litres
2-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.14
3. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14
3.1 GENERAL
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential-gear lock stud bolts
Differential-gear lock stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Wheel bearing play
Wheel bearing axial play 0.05 - 0.20 mm
Loctite 2701
Loctite 2701
3.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
0
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise -.
200313
3-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 5.14 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Differential lock cover attachment bolts 20 Nm Attachment bolts and nuts 90 Nm Drive flange attachment nut (self-locking) 675 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
Stub axle attachment nuts 82 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm Lock nut 135 Nm Level check/filler plug 27 Nm
Notes:
1. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
2. Only use a new nut
(1)
(1)
(2)
3.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 4.0 litres
Hub
Filling capacity 0.25 litres
3-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 8.20
4. SINGLE REAR AXLE 8.20
4.1 GENERAL
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential-gear lock stud bolts
Differential-gear lock stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Wheel bearing play
Wheel bearing axial play 0.05 - 0.20 mm
Loctite 2701
Loctite 2701
4.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
0
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise -.
200313
4-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 8.20 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Drive flange attachment nut (self-locking) 675 Nm Differential lock cover attachment bolts 20 Nm Attachment bolts/nuts 225 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
Stub axle attachment nuts 82 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm Lock nut 135 Nm Level check/filler plug 27 Nm
Notes:
1. Only use a new nut
2. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
(1)
(2)
4.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 8.0 litres
Hub
Filling capacity 0.25 litres
4-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 10.20
5. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.20
5.1 GENERAL
Wheel hub
Before installing the wheel hub, axle journal to be treated with Gleitmo 805
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential-gear lock stud bolts
Differential-gear lock stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Loctite 2701
Loctite 2701
0
5.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise -.
200313
5-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 10.20 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Drive flange attachment nut (self-locking) 675 Nm Differential lock cover attachment bolts 20 Nm Attachment bolts/nuts 225 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
st
-1
-2ndphase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
-3
-4
-5 Stub axle attachment bolts 260 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm
Notes:
1. Only use a new nut
2. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
phase 300 Nm
rd
phase 350 Nm
th
phase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
th
phase 1100 Nm
approx. 40 rpm
approx. 40 rpm
(1)
(2)
(1)
5.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 9.0 litres
5-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 10.26
6. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.26
6.1 GENERAL
Wheel hub
Before installing the wheel hub, axle journal to be treated with
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential-gear lock stud bolts
Differential-gear lock stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Gleitmo 805
Loctite 2701
Loctite 2701
0
6.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise.
200313
6-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 10.26 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Drive flange attachment nut (self-locking) 1250 Nm Differential lock cover attachment bolts 20 Nm Attachment bolts/nuts 225 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub
st
-1
-2ndphase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
-3
-4
-5 Stub axle attachment bolts 260 Nm Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts 8 Nm
Notes:
1. Only use a new nut
2. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
3. Secure with Loctite 262
phase 300 Nm
rd
phase 350 Nm
th
phase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
th
phase 1100 Nm
approx. 40 rpm
approx. 40 rpm
(1) / (3)
(2)
(1)
6.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 9.0 litres
6-2
200313
8
TECHNICAL DATA
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 11.26
7. SINGLE REAR AXLE 11.26
7.1 GENERAL
Wheel hub unit
Before installing the wheel hub unit, axle journal to be treated with
Wheel speed sensor
Anti-corrosion agent Molykote P37
Differential-gear lock stud bolts
Differential-gear lock stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment stud bolts
Differential attachment stud bolt locking compound
Differential attachment
Sealant between differential and axle housing Loctite 518
Stub axle attachment
Sealant for stub axle flange mating surface Loctite 518
Gleitmo 805
Loctite 2701
Loctite 2701
0
7.2 TIGHTENING TORQUES
The tightening torques stated in this paragraph are different from the standard tightening torques stated in the overview of the standard tightening torques. The other threaded connections which are not stated must therefore be tightened to the tightening torque stated in the overview of standard tightening torques.
When attachment bolts and nuts are to be replaced, it is important that these bolts and nuts are of exactly the same length and property class as the ones removed - unless stated otherwise.
200313
7-1
TECHNICAL DATA
8
Single rear axle 11.26 LF45/55 series
0
Differential
Drive flange attachment nut 1250 Nm Differential-gear lock attachment bolts 20 Nm Attachment bolts/nuts 225 Nm Drainplug 54Nm
Wheel hub unit
st
-1
-2ndphase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
-3
-4
-5 Stub axle attachment bolts 260 Nm
Notes:
1. Only fit a new nut and apply Loctite 262 to
2. Bolts to be treated with Loctite 572
3. Only use a new nut
phase 500 Nm
rd
phase 550 Nm
th
phase turn the hub 10 revolutions at a speed of
th
phase 1300 Nm
secure
approx. 40 rpm
approx. 40 rpm
(1) / (3)
(2)
(3)
7.3 FILLING CAPACITIES
Differential
Filling capacity approx. 9.0 litres
7-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Contents
CONTENTS
Page Date
1. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10 1-1 200313.............................................. ....
1.1 Fault-finding table 1-1 200313................................................. ....
2. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12 2-1 200313.............................................. ....
2.1 Fault-finding table 2-1 200313................................................. ....
3. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14 3-1 200313.............................................. ....
3.1 Fault-finding table 3-1 200313................................................. ....
4. SINGLE REAR AXLE 8.20 4-1 200313.............................................. ....
4.1 Fault-finding table 4-1 200313................................................. ....
5. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.20 5-1 200313............................................. ....
5.1 Fault-finding table 5-1 200313................................................. ....
6. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.26 6-1 200313............................................. ....
6.1 Fault-finding table 6-1 200313................................................. ....
7. SINGLE REAR AXLE 11.26 7-1 200313............................................. ....
7.1 Fault-finding table 7-1 200313................................................. ....
1
200313
1
1
8DIAGNOSTICS
Contents LF45/55 series
2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.10
1. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
1.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Attachment bolts loosened or broken off Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
200313
1-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 5.10 LF45/55 series
8
1-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.12
2. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
2.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Attachment bolts loosened or broken off Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
200313
2-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 5.12 LF45/55 series
8
2-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 5.14
3. SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14
3.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Loosened attachment bolts or broken differential lock parts
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
No air pressure on engaging cylinder Check compressed air system
Defective pneumatic control Check or replace pneumatic switch
Defective mechanical shift control Check shift control
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK WARNING LAMP IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Switch on cylinder fitted too high Readjust switch
Switch on cylinder defective Replace switch
Fault in electrical circuit Check electrical circuit
200313
3-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 5.14 LF45/55 series
8
3-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 8.20
4. SINGLE REAR AXLE 8.20
4.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Loosened attachment bolts or broken differential lock parts
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
No air pressure on engaging cylinder Check compressed air system
Defective pneumatic control Check or replace pneumatic switch
Defective mechanical shift control Check shift control
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK WARNING LAMP IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Switch on cylinder fitted too high Readjust switch
Switch on cylinder defective Replace switch
Fault in electrical circuit Check electrical circuit
200313
4-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 8.20 LF45/55 series
8
4-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 10.20
5. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.20
5.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Loosened attachment bolts or broken differential lock parts
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
No air pressure on engaging cylinder Check compressed air system
Defective pneumatic control Check or replace pneumatic switch
Defective mechanical shift control Check shift control
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK WARNING LAMP IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Switch on cylinder fitted too high Readjust switch
Switch on cylinder defective Replace switch
Fault in electrical circuit Check electrical circuit
200313
5-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 10.20 LF45/55 series
8
5-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 10.26
6. SINGLE REAR AXLE 10.26
6.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Loosened attachment bolts or broken differential lock parts
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
No air pressure on engaging cylinder Check compressed air system
Defective pneumatic control Check or replace pneumatic switch
Defective mechanical shift control Check shift control
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK WARNING LAMP IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Switch on cylinder fitted too high Readjust switch
Switch on cylinder defective Replace switch
Fault in electrical circuit Check electrical circuit
200313
6-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 10.26 LF45/55 series
8
6-2
200313
8
DIAGNOSTICS
LF45/55 series Single rear axle 11.26
7. SINGLE REAR AXLE 11.26
7.1 FAULT-FINDING TABLE
COMPLAINT: NOISES IN REAR AXLE AND DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too low Topupoil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Loosened attachment bolts or broken differential lock parts
Pinion bearing play Adjust and/or replace
COMPLAINT: OIL LEAK
Possible cause Remedy
Oil level too high Drain oil
Incorrect oil viscosity Drain oil and top up
Leaking oil seal Replace oil seal
Bleeding system blocked Clean or replace the bleeding system
Oil leakage between the differential gear housing mating surfaces
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Drain oil and check drained oil for metal particles
Clean mating surfaces and apply new sealant
1
No air pressure on engaging cylinder Check compressed air system
Defective pneumatic control Check or replace pneumatic switch
Defective mechanical shift control Check shift control
COMPLAINT: DIFFERENTIAL LOCK WARNING LAMP IS NOT FUNCTIONING
Possible cause Remedy
Switch on cylinder fitted too high Readjust switch
Switch on cylinder defective Replace switch
Fault in electrical circuit Check electrical circuit
200313
7-1
1
DIAGNOSTICS
Single rear axle 11.26 LF45/55 series
8
7-2
200313
8
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
LF45/55 series Contents
CONTENTS
Page Date
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1-1 200313............................................... ....
2. GENERAL 2-1 200313............................................................ ....
2.1 Description of 5.10 axle 2-1 200313............................................ ....
2.2 Overview drawing, wheel hub 2-2 200313....................................... ....
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.1 Inspecting differential oil level 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.2 Inspection and adjustment, wheel bearing play 3-2 200313........................ ....
3.3 Inspection, wheel-speed sensor ring 3-3 200313................................. ....
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 4-1 200313........................................ ....
4.1 Removal and installation, stub axles 4-1 200313................................. ....
4.2 Removal and installation, wheel hub 4-2 200313................................. ....
4.3 Removal and installation, hub oil seal 4-4 200313................................ ....
4.4 Removal and installation, wheel bearing 4-4 200313............................. ....
4.5 Removal and installation, wheel-speed sensor 4-5 200313........................ ....
4.6 Removal and installation, drive flange 4-6 200313............................... ....
4.7 Removal and installation, pinion oil seal 4-8 200313.............................. ....
4.8 Removal and installation, differential 4-11 200313................................. ...
2
5. DRAINING AND FILLING 5-1 200313............................................... ....
5.1 Draining and filling, differential 5-1 200313...................................... ....
5.2 Draining and filling, wheel hubs 5-2 200313..................................... ....
200313
1
2
8SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
Contents LF45/55 series
2
200313
8
LF45/55 series Safety instructions
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Always use stands to support the chassis or components when working under the vehicle.
Always use the appropriate lifting gear or approved hoists to remove and install heavy components. Attach the component securely to the lifting or hoisting gear.
2
200313
1-1
2
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
Safety instructions LF45/55 series
8
1-2
200313
8
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
LF45/55 series General
2. GENERAL
2.1 DESCRIPTION OF 5.10 AXLE
Differential
The 5.10 axle has a differential with hypoid gearing.
A single reduction is applied.
The bevelled gear-to-pinion backlash is achieved using adjusting nuts.
The pre-load of the pinion bearings for the 5.10 axle is adjusted using a pre-load bush which is placed between the pinion and the inner race of the front bearing.
Wheel hub
The wheel hub has a wheel bearing and hub oil seal that can be replaced separately. The wheel-speed sensor ring is integrated into the wheel hub. The wheel bearing play is adjusted using the hub nut. The correct wheel bearing pre-load is achieved by fitting the hub nut as specified. The hub nut is secured with a lock nut and a locking plate. The wheel bearing is greased by the oil in the hub. The stub axle and brake disc are attached to the wheel hub with attachment nuts and bolts respectively.
2
200313
2-1
;;;
;;;
;;;
;;;
;
;
2
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
8
General LF45/55 series
2.2 OVERVIEW DRAWING, WHEEL HUB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Legend
1. Stub axle
2. Lock nut
3. Locking plate
4. Hub nut
5. Thrust washer
6. Wheel bearing inner race
7. Wheel bearing outer race
8. Wheel stud
9. Wheel hub
14151617
10. Hub oil seal
11. Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts
12. Wheel-speed sensor holder
13. Wheel-speed sensor
14. Brake disc
15. Brake disc attachment bolt
16. Drain plug
17. Stub axle attachment nut
A8 00 384
2-2
200313
8
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
3.1 INSPECTING DIFFERENTIAL OIL LEVEL
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the level check/filler plug (1). The oil level must reach the level check/filler opening (1).
3. Apply sealant to the plug. Secure the plug.
2
1
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8
Inspection and adjustment LF45/55 series
3.2 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT, WHEEL BEARING PLAY
Inspecting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the wheel.
2. Remove the stub axle.
3. Remove the brake pads.
4. Fit a micrometer gauge to the wheel hub, with the stylus on the end of the axle journal.
5. Push and pull the wheel hub. Check the wheel bearing play and compare it with the specified value. See main group “Technical data”.
A8 00 387
Adjusting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the lock nut.
2. Tighten the hub nut with a hub nut wrench (DAF No. 0499805) to 136 Nm.
3. Turn the hub two full rotations in order to “seat” the wheel bearings.
4. Mark (1) the hub nut wrench (2).
5. Turn the hub nut 2 strokes back.
6. Check the wheel bearing play.
7. Position the locking plate and fit the lock nut. Tighten the lock nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group “Technical data”.
8. Secure the hub nut and lock nut with the locking plate.
1
2
1
3-2
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LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3.3 INSPECTION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR RING
1. Check the sensor ring (2) for deposits. Special attention should be paid to deposits between the teeth of the sensor ring. Clean the sensor ring if necessary.
2
2. Check the sensor ring (2) for damage. Even the slightest damage may cause a failure. If necessary, replace the wheel hub.
3. Check the sensor (1) for smooth operation. If necessary, clean the sensor (1) and re-apply the specified anti-corrosion agent. See main group Technical data.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
1
2
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Inspection and adjustment LF45/55 series
8
3-4
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.10
LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
4.1 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, STUB AXLES
Removing stub axles
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Remove the stub axle attachment nuts.
3. Remove the stub axle using a copper punch. When the stub axle comes loose, a small amount of oil may leak out. Collect this oil.
Installing stub axles
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the stub axle flange and wheel hub.
2. Apply the specified sealant to the mating surface of the stub axle flange. See main group Technical data.
3. Fit the stub axle. Tighten the stub axle attachment nuts to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
2
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8
Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.2 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL HUB
Removing wheel hub
7
4
3
1
2
9
8
6
5
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Remove the wheels.
3. Remove the brake caliper.
4. Remove the stub axle (1).
5. Remove the lock nut (2).
6. Remove the locking plate (3).
7. Remove the hub nut (4).
8. Remove the thrust washer (5).
9. Remove the wheel bearing inner race (6).
10. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
Installing wheel hub
1. Check the wheel-speed sensor ring and the oil seal in the wheel hub for damage. Replace the oil seal if in doubt.
2. Check the axle journal screw thread carefully for damage.
3. Install the wheel hub on the axle journal. Slide the wheel hub onto the axle journal. Fit the wheel bearing inner race (6).
4. Fit the thrust washer (5).
5. Fit the hub nut (4).
6. Adjust the wheel bearing play, see chapter Inspection and adjustment.
7. Fit the locking plate (3).
8. Fit the lock nut (2). Tighten the lock nut (2) to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
2
9. Secure the lock nut (2) with the locking plate (3).
10. Press the wheel-speed sensor (1) against the sensor ring (2). When the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically. If the sensor is stuck, remove, clean and refit it.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
11. Fit the stub axle.
12. Fit the brake caliper.
13. Put the wheels back on.
14. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
2
1
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.3 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, HUB OIL SEAL
Removing hub oil seal
1. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
2. Drill two holes into the oil seal and screw the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484899) into the oil seal. Pull the oil seal from the pinion housing using the special tool (A) (DAF No. 0694928).
Installing hub oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 0499809) to fit the oil seal such that the marking outsideis pointing outward.
2. Install the wheel hub.
A
4.4 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL BEARING
Removing wheel bearing
1. Remove the wheel hub.
2. Remove the oil seal from the wheel hub.
3. There are recesses in the wheel hub for removing the wheel bearing outer race.
4. Remove the wheel bearing outer races from the wheel hub using a driver.
Installing wheel bearing
1. Fit the wheel bearing outer races in the wheel hub using a driver.
B
A8 00 392
2. Fit the hub oil seal.
3. Install the wheel hub.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.5 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR
Removing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Remove the wheel-speed sensor (1) from the holder (3).
2. Cut the clamping strips attaching the cable.
3. Unplug the connector and remove the wheel-speed sensor.
1
2 3
Installing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Clean the wheel-speed sensor (1) and the clamping sleeve (2). If necessary, replace theclampingsleeve(2).
2. Apply the specified anti-corrosion agent to the circumference of the wheel-speed sensor (1). See main group Technical data”.
3. Fit the wheel-speed sensor (1) in the holder (3). Press it against the sensor ring manually. While the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Fit the connector and secure the cable with clamping strips.
5. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
2
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.6 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DRIVE FLANGE
Removing drive flange
1. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
2. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
3. Remove the stub axles.
2
4. Determine the pre-load of the pinion bearings by turning the drive flange nut using a torque wrench with a dial (2) and a 12-sided socket (1). Write down the measured slip torque.
5. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Remove the drive flange nut using a 12-sided socket and a torque amplifier (A).
1
2
A8 00 442
A B
6. Remove the drive flange. If necessary, use a puller.
Installing drive flange
1. Check the dust seal ring of the drive flange. If required, replace the dust seal ring.
2. Check the drive flange at the oil-seal running surface for grooves and/or sharp edges. If required, replace the drive flange.
3. Clean the splines of the pinion and drive flange.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4. Apply the specified sealant to the splines of the pinion. See main group Technical data.
5. Fit the drive flange.
6. Fit a new drive flange nut.
7. Fit the special tool (3) (DAF No. 0484977) to the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Tighten the drive flange nut using a 12-sided socket and a torque amplifier (A) until no play is noticeable on the pinion.
8. Turn the drive flange a number of times to seatthe pinion bearings.
9. Tighten the drive flange until the slip torque of the drive flange nut exceeds the noted valueby0.4-0.6Nm.
Note:
If the slip torque of the drive flange nut exceeds the noted value increased by
0.4 - 0.6 Nm, loosen the drive flange nut a few strokes and repeat the setting procedure.
10. Fit the stub axles.
11. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
A B
2
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.7 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, PINION OIL SEAL
Removing pinion oil seal
1. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
2. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
3. Remove the stub axles.
2
4. Determine the pre-load of the pinion bearings by turning the drive flange nut using a torque wrench with a dial (2) and a 12-sided socket (1). Write down the measured slip torque.
5. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Remove the drive flange nut using a 12-sided socket and a torque amplifier (A).
1
2
A8 00 442
A B
6. Remove the drive flange. If necessary, use a puller.
4-8
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
7. Remove the oil seal (1) from the differential housing.
1
A8 00 441
Installing pinion oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 1453141) to fit the oil seal. Make sure that the steel outer ring of the oil seal abuts fully against the differential housing.
2
2. Check the dust seal ring of the drive flange. If required, replace the dust seal ring.
3. Check the drive flange at the oil seal running surface for grooves and/or sharp edges. If required, replace the drive flange.
4. Clean the splines of the pinion and drive flange.
5. Apply the specified sealant to the splines of the pinion. See main group Technical data.
6. Fit the drive flange.
7. Fit a new drive flange nut.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
2
8. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Tighten the drive flange nut using a 12-sided socket and a torque amplifier (A) until no play is noticeable on the pinion.
9. Turn the drive flange a number of times to seatthe pinion bearings.
10. Tighten the drive flange until the slip torque of the drive flange nut exceeds the noted valueby0.4-0.6Nm.
Note:
If the slip torque of the drive flange nut exceeds the noted value increased by
0.4 - 0.6 Nm, loosen the drive flange nut a few strokes and repeat the setting procedure.
11. Fit the stub axles.
12. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
A B
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.8 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DIFFERENTIAL
Removing differential
1. Drain the oil from the differential. See chapter Draining and filling.
2. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
3. Remove the stub axles.
4. Attach the differential securely to a lifting device.
5. Remove the attachment bolts and nuts from the differential.
6. Remove the differential from the axle housing by carefully pressing the differential off the axle housing using a pry bar at the indicated places.
Installing differential
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the axle housing and the differential housing. Regrind the mating faces lightly. Do not damage the mating faces in the process.
2. Clean and degrease the bolts. Check the bolts and stud bolts for signs of damage.
3. Apply a thin, even layer of sealant to the mating surface and around the bolt holes of the axle housing.
4. Apply locking compound to the attachment bolts. See main group Technical data.
5. Fit the differential into the axle housing. Fit the attachment bolts and nuts and tighten them evenly. Tighten the attachment bolts and nuts to the specified tightening torque. See “Technical data.
2
A8 00 440
6. Fit the stub axles.
7. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
8. Fill the differential with oil. See chapter Draining and filling.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
8
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LF45/55 series Draining and filling
5. DRAINING AND FILLING
5.1 DRAINING AND FILLING, DIFFERENTIAL
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
Draining the differential
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place a suitable tray beneath the differential to collect the oil.
3. Remove the drain plug (1) and the level check/filler plug (2). Drain the oil.
4. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the drain plug (1). Install the drain plug (1) and tighten it to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
Filling the differential
1. Fill the differential via the level check/filler plug (2) with the specified and correct quantity of oil. See main group Technical data”.
2
2
2. Check the oil level after 5 minutes; it should reach up to the level check/filler plug (2).
3. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the level check/filler plug (2). Fit the level check/filler plug (2).
1
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Draining and filling LF45/55 series
5.2 DRAINING AND FILLING, WHEEL HUBS
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
Note:
The design of the hub and the location of the drain/filler plug may differ from the illustration, depending on the version.
Draining wheel hub
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Position the wheels in such a way that the oil drain/filler plug (1) is at the bottom.
3. Place a suitable tray under the hub to collect the oil. Remove the oil drain/filler plug (1).
4. Drain the oil and let the oil leak out of the hub.
Filling wheel hub
1. Position the wheels in such a way that the oil drain/filler plug (1) is at the top.
2. Fill the wheel hub with the specified and correct quantity of oil. See main group Technical data.
3. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the oil drain/filler plug (1). Fit the oil drain/filler plug (1) into the hub.
1
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
LF45/55 series Contents
CONTENTS
Page Date
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1-1 200313............................................... ....
2. GENERAL 2-1 200313............................................................ ....
2.1 Description of 5.12 axle 2-1 200313............................................ ....
2.2 Overview drawing, wheel hub 2-2 200313....................................... ....
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.1 Inspecting differential oil level 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.2 Adjusting the crown wheel guide bolt 3-2 200313................................ ....
3.3 Inspection and adjustment, wheel bearing play 3-3 200313........................ ....
3.4 Inspection, wheel-speed sensor ring 3-4 200313................................. ....
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 4-1 200313........................................ ....
4.1 Removal and installation, stub axles 4-1 200313................................. ....
4.2 Removal and installation, wheel hub 4-2 200313................................. ....
4.3 Removal and installation, hub oil seal 4-4 200313................................ ....
4.4 Removal and installation, wheel bearing 4-4 200313............................. ....
4.5 Removal and installation, wheel-speed sensor 4-5 200313........................ ....
4.6 Removal and installation, drive flange 4-6 200313............................... ....
4.7 Removal and installation, pinion oil seal 4-7 200313.............................. ....
4.8 Removal and installation, differential 4-8 200313................................. ....
3
5. DRAINING AND FILLING 5-1 200313............................................... ....
5.1 Draining and filling, differential 5-1 200313...................................... ....
5.2 Draining and filling, wheel hubs 5-2 200313..................................... ....
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8SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
Contents LF45/55 series
2
200313
8
LF45/55 series Safety instructions
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Always use stands to support the chassis or components when working under the vehicle.
Always use the appropriate lifting gear or approved hoists to remove and install heavy components. Attach the component securely to the lifting or hoisting gear.
3
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Safety instructions LF45/55 series
8
1-2
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
LF45/55 series General
2. GENERAL
2.1 DESCRIPTION OF 5.12 AXLE
Differential
The 5.12 axle has a differential with hypoid gearing.
A single reduction is applied.
The bevelled gear-to-pinion backlash is achieved using adjusting nuts.
The pre-load of the pinion bearings for the 5.12 axle is adjusted using shims which are placed between the bearing inner races.
The pinion housing of the 5.12 axle can be removed using jacking bolts.
Wheel hub
The wheel hub has a wheel bearing and hub oil seal that can be replaced separately. The wheel-speed sensor ring is integrated into the wheel hub. The wheel bearing play is adjusted using the hub nut. The correct wheel bearing pre-load is achieved by fitting the hub nut as specified. The hub nut is secured with a lock nut and a locking plate. The wheel bearing is greased by the oil in the hub. The stub axle and brake disc are attached to the wheel hub with attachment nuts and bolts respectively.
3
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;;;
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;;;
;
;
3
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
8
General LF45/55 series
2.2 OVERVIEW DRAWING, WHEEL HUB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Legend
1. Stub axle
2. Lock nut
3. Locking plate
4. Hub nut
5. Thrust washer
6. Wheel bearing inner race
7. Wheel bearing outer race
8. Wheel stud
9. Wheel hub
14151617
10. Hub oil seal
11. Wheel-speed sensor holder
12. Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts
13. Wheel-speed sensor
14. Brake disc
15. Brake disc attachment bolt
16. Drain plug
17. Stub axle attachment nut
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
3.1 INSPECTING DIFFERENTIAL OIL LEVEL
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the level check/filler plug (1). The oil level must reach the level check/filler opening (1).
3. Apply sealant to the plug. Secure the plug.
3
1
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8
Inspection and adjustment LF45/55 series
3.2 ADJUSTING THE CROWN WHEEL GUIDE BOLT
1. Place chocks in front of the wheels and engage the parking brake.
2. Loosen the lock ring (1) and loosen the lock nut (2) a few turns.
3. Remove the adjusting screw (3) from the differential.
3
2
3
4. Remove the lock ring (1).
5. Remove any residual sealant from the adjusting screw and apply new sealant to the last 4 windings of the screw thread. See main group “Technical data”.
6. Fit the adjusting screw with a new lock ring and tighten the adjusting screw against the crown wheel.
7. Turn the adjusting screw 1/8 stroke back to obtain the required play A.
8. Tighten the lock nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group “Technical data”.
Note:
Make sure that the adjusting screw does not turn while the lock nut is being tightened.
9. Secure the lock nut by folding the lips of the lock ring.
1
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3.3 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT, WHEEL BEARING PLAY
Inspecting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the wheel.
2. Remove the stub axle.
3. Remove the brake pads.
4. Fit a micrometer gauge to the wheel hub, with the stylus on the end of the axle journal.
5. Push and pull the wheel hub. Check the wheel bearing play and compare it with the specified value. See main group Technical data”.
A8 00 387
3
Adjusting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the lock nut.
2. Tighten the hub nut with a hub nut wrench (DAF No. 0499805) to 136 Nm.
3. Turn the hub two full rotations in order to seatthe wheel bearings.
4. Mark (1) the hub nut wrench (2).
5. Turn the hub nut 2 strokes back.
6. Check the wheel bearing play.
7. Position the locking plate and fit the lock nut. Tighten the lock nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
8. Secure the hub nut and lock nut with the locking plate.
1
2
1
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Inspection and adjustment LF45/55 series
3.4 INSPECTION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR RING
1. Check the sensor ring (2) for deposits. Special attention should be paid to deposits between the teeth of the sensor ring. Clean the sensor ring if necessary.
2
3
2. Check the sensor ring (2) for damage. Even the slightest damage may cause a failure. If necessary, replace the wheel hub.
3. Check the sensor (1) for smooth operation. If necessary, clean the sensor (1) and re-apply the specified anti-corrosion agent. See main group Technical data.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
1
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
4.1 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, STUB AXLES
Removing stub axles
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Remove the stub axle attachment nuts.
3. Remove the stub axle using a copper punch. When the stub axle comes loose, a small amount of oil may leak out. Collect this oil.
Installing stub axles
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the stub axle flange and wheel hub.
2. Apply the specified sealant to the mating surface of the stub axle flange. See main group Technical data.
3. Fit the stub axle. Tighten the stub axle attachment nuts to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
3
200313
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3
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
8
Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.2 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL HUB
Removing wheel hub
7
4
3
1
2
9
8
6
5
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Remove the wheels.
3. Remove the brake caliper.
4. Remove the stub axle (1).
5. Remove the lock nut (2).
6. Remove the locking plate (3).
7. Remove the hub nut (4).
8. Remove the thrust washer (5).
9. Remove the wheel bearing inner race (6).
10. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
Installing wheel hub
1. Check the wheel-speed sensor ring and the oil seal in the wheel hub for damage. Replace the oil seal if in doubt.
2. Check the axle journal screw thread carefully for damage.
3. Install the wheel hub on the axle journal. Slide the wheel hub onto the axle journal. Fit the wheel bearing inner race (6).
4. Fit the thrust washer (5).
5. Fit the hub nut (4).
6. Adjust the wheel bearing play, see chapter Inspection and adjustment.
7. Fit the locking plate (3).
8. Fit the lock nut (2). Tighten the lock nut (2) to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
9. Secure the lock nut (2) with the locking plate (3).
10. Press the wheel-speed sensor (1) against the sensor ring (2). When the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically. If the sensor is stuck, remove, clean and refit it.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
11. Fit the stub axle.
12. Fit the brake caliper.
13. Put the wheels back on.
3
2
1
A8 00 391
14. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.3 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, HUB OIL SEAL
Removing hub oil seal
1. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
2. Drill two holes into the oil seal and screw the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484899) into the oil seal. Pull the oil seal from the pinion housing using the special tool (A) (DAF No. 0694928).
Installing hub oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 0499809) to fit the oil seal such that the marking outsideis pointing outward.
2. Install the wheel hub.
A
B
4.4 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL BEARING
Removing wheel bearing
1. Remove the wheel hub.
2. Remove the oil seal from the wheel hub.
3. There are recesses in the wheel hub for removing the wheel bearing outer race.
4. Remove the wheel bearing outer races from the wheel hub using a driver.
Installing wheel bearing
1. Fit the wheel bearing outer races in the wheel hub using a driver.
2. Fit the hub oil seal.
3. Install the wheel hub.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.5 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR
Removing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Remove the wheel-speed sensor (1) from the holder (3).
2. Cut the clamping strips attaching the cable.
3. Unplug the connector and remove the wheel-speed sensor.
Installing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Clean the wheel-speed sensor (1) and the clamping sleeve (2). If necessary, replace theclampingsleeve(2).
2. Apply the specified anti-corrosion agent to the circumference of the wheel-speed sensor (1). See main group Technical data”.
3. Fit the wheel-speed sensor (1) in the holder (3). Press it against the sensor ring manually. While the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically.
1
2 3
A8 00 435
3
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Fit the connector and secure the cable with clamping strips.
5. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
200313
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.6 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DRIVE FLANGE
Removing drive flange
1. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
3
2. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Remove the drive flange nut using a torque amplifier (A).
3. Remove the drive flange. If necessary, use a puller.
Installing drive flange
1. Before installation check the drive flange along the oil-seal running surface for grooves and/or sharp edges. If required, replace the drive flange.
2. Fit the drive flange.
3. Apply a small amount of oil to the abutting surface of the drive flange nut.
4. Fit a new drive flange nut.
5. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Use a torque amplifier (A) to tighten the drive flange nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
6. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
A B
A8 00 386
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.12
LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.7 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, PINION OIL SEAL
Removing pinion oil seal
1. Remove the drive flange.
2. Drill two holes into the oil seal and screw the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484899) into the oil seal. Pull the oil seal from the pinion housing using the special tool (A) (DAF No. 0694928).
Installing pinion oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 0485183) to fit the oil seal such that the marking outsideis pointing outward.
2. Fit the drive flange.
A
B
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.8 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DIFFERENTIAL
Removing differential
1. Drain the oil from the differential. See chapter Draining and filling.
2. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
3. Remove the stub axles.
4. Attach the differential securely to a lifting device.
5. Remove the attachment bolts and nuts from the differential.
6. Remove the differential from the axle housing using two thrust bolts.
Installing differential
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the axle housing and the differential housing. Regrind the mating faces lightly. Do not damage the mating faces in the process.
2. Clean and degrease the bolts. Check the bolts and stud bolts for signs of damage.
3. Apply a thin, even layer of sealant to the mating surface and around the bolt holes of the axle housing.
4. Apply locking compound to the attachment bolts. See main group Technical data.
5. Fit the differential into the axle housing. Fit the attachment bolts and nuts and tighten them evenly. Tighten the attachment bolts and nuts to the specified tightening torque. See “Technical data.
6. Fit the stub axles.
7. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
8. Fill the differential with oil. See chapter Draining and filling.
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LF45/55 series Draining and filling
5. DRAINING AND FILLING
5.1 DRAINING AND FILLING, DIFFERENTIAL
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
Draining the differential
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place a suitable tray beneath the differential to collect the oil.
3. Remove the drain plug (1) and the level check/filler plug (2). Drain the oil.
4. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the drain plug (1). Install the drain plug (1) and tighten it to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
Filling the differential
1. Fill the differential via the level check/filler plug (2) with the specified and correct quantity of oil. See main group Technical data”.
2. Check the oil level after 5 minutes; it should reach up to the level check/filler plug (2).
3. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the level check/filler plug (2). Fit the level check/filler plug (2).
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Draining and filling LF45/55 series
5.2 DRAINING AND FILLING, WHEEL HUBS
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
Note:
The design of the hub and the location of the drain/filler plug may differ from the illustration, depending on the version.
Draining wheel hub
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
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2. Position the wheels in such a way that the oil drain/filler plug (1) is at the bottom.
3. Place a suitable tray under the hub to collect the oil. Remove the oil drain/filler plug (1).
4. Drain the oil and let the oil leak out of the hub.
Filling wheel hub
1. Position the wheels in such a way that the oil drain/filler plug (1) is at the top.
2. Fill the wheel hub with the specified and correct quantity of oil. See main group Technical data.
3. Apply sealant to the screw thread of the oil drain/filler plug (1). Fit the oil drain/filler plug (1) into the hub.
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SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14
LF45/55 series Contents
CONTENTS
Page Date
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 1-1 200313............................................... ....
2. GENERAL 2-1 200313............................................................ ....
2.1 Description of 5.14 axle 2-1 200313............................................ ....
2.2 Overview drawing, wheel hub 2-3 200313....................................... ....
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.1 Inspecting differential oil level 3-1 200313....................................... ....
3.2 Checking operation of differential lock 3-1 200313............................... ....
3.3 Inspection and adjustment, wheel bearing play 3-2 200313........................ ....
3.4 Inspection, wheel-speed sensor ring 3-3 200313................................. ....
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION 4-1 200313........................................ ....
4.1 Removal and installation, stub axles 4-1 200313................................. ....
4.2 Removal and installation, wheel hub 4-2 200313................................. ....
4.3 Removal and installation, hub oil seal 4-4 200313................................ ....
4.4 Removal and installation, wheel bearing 4-4 200313............................. ....
4.5 Removal and installation, wheel-speed sensor 4-5 200313........................ ....
4.6 Removal and installation, drive flange 4-6 200313............................... ....
4.7 Removal and installation, pinion oil seal 4-7 200313.............................. ....
4.8 Removal and installation, differential 4-8 200313................................. ....
4.9 Removal and installation, differential lock of 5.14 axle 4-9 200313.................. ....
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5. DRAINING AND FILLING 5-1 200313............................................... ....
5.1 Draining and filling, differential 5-1 200313...................................... ....
5.2 Draining and filling, wheel hubs 5-2 200313..................................... ....
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Contents LF45/55 series
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LF45/55 series Safety instructions
SINGLE REAR AXLE 5.14
1. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Always use stands to support the chassis or components when working under the vehicle.
Always use the appropriate lifting gear or approved hoists to remove and install heavy components. Attach the component securely to the lifting or hoisting gear.
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Safety instructions LF45/55 series
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LF45/55 series General
2. GENERAL
2.1 DESCRIPTION OF 5.14 AXLE
Differential
The 5.14 axle has a differential with hypoid gearing.
A single reduction is applied.
The bevelled gear-to-pinion backlash is achieved using adjusting nuts.
The pre-load of the pinion bearings for the 5.14 axle is adjusted using shims which are placed between the bearing inner races.
The pinion housing of the 5.14 axle can be removed using jacking bolts.
Differential lock
The 5.14 axle is equipped with a variable differential-gear lock. The satellite gear housing flange is fitted with spline toothing on the right-hand side. The left-hand side of the selector sleeve is equipped with similar toothing. The selector sleeve has internal splines similar to those on the stub axle. There is a groove on outside of the selector sleeve accommodating a fork which is attached to the engaging cylinder.
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If the engaging cylinder is pressurised using the pneumatic switch, the selector sleeve toothing will mesh with the toothing of the satellite gear housing. If the engaging cylinder is vented via the pneumatic switch, the spring will ensure that the lock is disengaged.
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General LF45/55 series
Wheel hub
The wheel hub has a wheel bearing and hub oil seal that can be replaced separately. The wheel-speed sensor ring is integrated into the wheel hub. The wheel bearing play is adjusted using the hub nut. The correct wheel bearing pre-load is achieved by fitting the hub nut as specified. The hub nut is secured with a lock nut and a locking plate. The wheel bearing is greased by the oil in the hub. The stub axle and brake disc are attached to the wheel hub with attachment nuts and bolts respectively.
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LF45/55 series General
2.2 OVERVIEW DRAWING, WHEEL HUB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
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Legend
1. Stub axle
2. Lock nut
3. Locking plate
4. Hub nut
5. Thrust washer
6. Wheel bearing inner race
7. Wheel bearing outer race
8. Wheel stud
9. Wheel hub
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10. Hub oil seal
11. Wheel-speed sensor holder
12. Wheel-speed sensor holder attachment bolts
13. Wheel-speed sensor
14. Brake disc
15. Brake disc attachment bolt
16. Drain plug
17. Stub axle attachment nut
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General LF45/55 series
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LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3. INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT
3.1 INSPECTING DIFFERENTIAL OIL LEVEL
To prevent skin injury, avoid unnecessary contact with the drained oil.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the level check/filler plug (1). The oil level must reach the level check/filler opening (1).
3. Apply sealant to the plug. Secure the plug.
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3.2 CHECKING OPERATION OF DIFFERENTIAL LOCK
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Bring the air system to operating pressure.
3. Engage the differential lock. The warning indicator in the cab should now be activated.
4. Check whether there is a “rigid” connection between the driven wheels.
5. Disengage the differential lock. The warning indicator must no longer be activated and the “rigid” connection between the driven wheels should be interrupted.
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3.3 INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT, WHEEL BEARING PLAY
Inspecting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the wheel.
2. Remove the stub axle.
3. Remove the brake pads.
4. Fit a micrometer gauge to the wheel hub, with the stylus on the end of the axle journal.
5. Push and pull the wheel hub. Check the wheel bearing play and compare it with the specified value. See main group Technical data”.
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Adjusting the wheel bearing play
1. Remove the lock nut.
2. Tighten the hub nut with a hub nut wrench (DAF No. 0499805) to 136 Nm.
3. Turn the hub two full rotations in order to seatthe wheel bearings.
4. Mark (1) the hub nut wrench (2).
5. Turn the hub nut 2 strokes back.
6. Check the wheel bearing play.
7. Position the locking plate and fit the lock nut. Tighten the lock nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
8. Secure the hub nut and lock nut with the locking plate.
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LF45/55 series Inspection and adjustment
3.4 INSPECTION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR RING
1. Check the sensor ring (2) for deposits. Special attention should be paid to deposits between the teeth of the sensor ring. Clean the sensor ring if necessary.
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2. Check the sensor ring (2) for damage. Even the slightest damage may cause a failure. If necessary, replace the wheel hub.
3. Check the sensor (1) for smooth operation. If necessary, clean the sensor (1) and re-apply the specified anti-corrosion agent. See main group Technical data.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
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Inspection and adjustment LF45/55 series
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4. REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
4.1 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, STUB AXLES
Removing stub axles
1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Engage the differential lock, if applicable. Check that the axle is blocked. Replace the switch by the special tool (DAF No. 1329447), see (A). This is to prevent the selector sleeve from falling into the differential when removing the stub axle.
3. Remove the stub axle attachment nuts.
4. Remove the stub axle using a copper punch. When the stub axle comes loose, a small amount of oil may leak out. Collect this oil.
Installing stub axles
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the stub axle flange and wheel hub.
A
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2. Apply the specified sealant to the mating surface of the stub axle flange. See main group Technical data.
3. Fit the stub axle. Tighten the stub axle attachment nuts to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
4. Engage the differential lock, if applicable, and remove the special tool from the differential lock. Install the switch.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.2 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL HUB
Removing wheel hub
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2
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1. Jack up the rear axle and support it on stands.
2. Remove the wheels.
3. Remove the brake caliper.
4. Remove the stub axle (1).
5. Remove the lock nut (2).
6. Remove the locking plate (3).
7. Remove the hub nut (4).
8. Remove the thrust washer (5).
9. Remove the wheel bearing inner race (6).
10. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
Installing wheel hub
1. Check the wheel-speed sensor ring and the oil seal in the wheel hub for damage. Replace the oil seal if in doubt.
2. Check the axle journal screw thread carefully for damage.
3. Install the wheel hub on the axle journal. Slide the wheel hub onto the axle journal. Fit the wheel bearing inner race (6).
4. Fit the thrust washer (5).
5. Fit the hub nut (4).
6. Adjust the wheel bearing play, see chapter Inspection and adjustment.
7. Fit the locking plate (3).
8. Fit the lock nut (2). Tighten the lock nut (2) to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
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9. Secure the lock nut (2) with the locking plate (3).
10. Press the wheel-speed sensor (1) against the sensor ring (2). When the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically. If the sensor is stuck, remove, clean and refit it.
Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
11. Fit the stub axle.
12. Fit the brake caliper.
13. Put the wheels back on.
14. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.3 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, HUB OIL SEAL
Removing hub oil seal
1. Remove the wheel hub from the axle journal.
2. Drill two holes into the oil seal and screw the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484899) into the oil seal. Pull the oil seal from the pinion housing using the special tool (A) (DAF No. 0694928).
4
Installing hub oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 0499809) to fit the oil seal such that the marking outsideis pointing outward.
2. Install the wheel hub.
4.4 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL BEARING
Removing wheel bearing
1. Remove the wheel hub.
A
B
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2. Remove the oil seal from the wheel hub.
3. There are recesses in the wheel hub for removing the wheel bearing outer race.
4. Remove the wheel bearing outer races from the wheel hub using a driver.
Installing wheel bearing
1. Fit the wheel bearing outer races in the wheel hub using a driver.
2. Fit the hub oil seal.
3. Install the wheel hub.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.5 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, WHEEL-SPEED SENSOR
Removing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Remove the wheel-speed sensor (1) from the holder (3).
2. Cut the clamping strips attaching the cable.
3. Unplug the connector and remove the wheel-speed sensor.
Installing the wheel-speed sensor
1. Clean the wheel-speed sensor (1) and the clamping sleeve (2). If necessary, replace theclampingsleeve(2).
2. Apply the specified anti-corrosion agent to the circumference of the wheel-speed sensor (1). See main group Technical data”.
3. Fit the wheel-speed sensor (1) in the holder (3). Press it against the sensor ring manually. While the vehicle is being driven, the air gap between the sensor and the sensor ring is adjusted automatically.
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Never tap the sensor with a hammer. This may damage both the sensor and the sensor ring.
4. Fit the connector and secure the cable with clamping strips.
5. Check the ABS system for proper operation.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.6 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DRIVE FLANGE
Removing drive flange
1. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
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2. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Remove the drive flange nut using a torque amplifier (A).
3. Remove the drive flange. If necessary, use a puller.
Installing drive flange
1. Before installation check the drive flange along the oil-seal running surface for grooves and/or sharp edges. If required, replace the drive flange.
2. Fit the drive flange.
3. Apply a small amount of oil to the abutting surface of the drive flange nut.
4. Fit a new drive flange nut.
5. Fit the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484977) on the drive flange to prevent it from turning. Use a torque amplifier (A) to tighten the drive flange nut to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
6. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
A B
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.7 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, PINION OIL SEAL
Removing pinion oil seal
1. Remove the drive flange.
2. Drill two holes into the oil seal and screw the special tool (B) (DAF No. 0484899) into the oil seal. Pull the oil seal from the pinion housing using the special tool (A) (DAF No. 0694928).
Installing pinion oil seal
1. Use the special tool (DAF No. 0485183) to fit the oil seal such that the marking outsideis pointing outward.
2. Fit the drive flange.
A
B
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
4.8 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DIFFERENTIAL
Removing differential
1. Drain the oil from the differential. See chapter Draining and filling.
2. Remove the prop shaft from the drive flange.
3. Remove the stub axles.
4. Remove the air connection for the differential lock, if applicable.
5. Attach the differential securely to a lifting device.
6. Remove the attachment bolts and nuts from the differential.
7. Remove the differential from the axle housing using two thrust bolts.
Installing differential
1. Clean the mating surfaces of the axle housing and the differential housing. Regrind the mating faces lightly. Do not damage the mating faces in the process.
2. Clean and degrease the bolts. Check the bolts and stud bolts for signs of damage.
3. Apply a thin, even layer of sealant to the mating surface and around the bolt holes of the axle housing.
4. Apply locking compound to the attachment bolts. See main group Technical data.
5. Fit the differential into the axle housing. Fit the attachment bolts and nuts and tighten them evenly. Tighten the attachment bolts and nuts to the specified tightening torque. See “Technical data.
6. Fit the air connection to the differential lock.
7. Fit the stub axles.
8. Fit the prop shaft to the drive flange.
9. Fill the differential with oil. See chapter Draining and filling.
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LF45/55 series Removal and installation
4.9 REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION, DIFFERENTIAL LOCK OF 5.14 AXLE
Removing differential lock
1. Remove the differential.
Do not come near the selector sleeve when de-aerating the differential lock.
2. Pressurise the air connection of the differential lock. Remove the special tool (A). Evenly de-aerate the differential lock.
3. Remove the attachment bolts (1) from the cylinder cover (2). Remove the cover.
4. Remove the piston (5).
5. Remove the shifting fork (2) and the selector sleeve (1) with the spring (3).
Installing differential lock
1. Install the shifting fork (2) and selector sleeve (1) with the spring (3).
Note:
Make sure that the flat side (see arrow) of the shifting fork (2) points towards the piston (5).
2. Apply a small amount of oil to the seal (4) of the piston (5).
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3. Install the piston (5).
4. Install the cylinder cover (2) and tighten the attachment bolts (1) evenly. Tighten the attachment bolts (1) to the specified tightening torque. See main group Technical data.
Do not come near the selector sleeve when de-aerating the differential lock.
5. Pressurise the air connection of the differential lock. Fit special tool (A) (DAF No. 1329447), so that the differential lock is blocked.
6. Install the differential.
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Removal and installation LF45/55 series
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