Daewoo CP-775, 29G1ST, 25G1ST, 28G2ST, 2898ST Service Manual

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Service Manual
59 / 66 Cm STEREO Colour Television
CHASSIS : CP-775
MODEL :2594ST / 2896ST
2898ST / 28G2ST 25G1ST / 29G1ST
Specifications
28” : A66EAK071X11 (PHILIPS)
System TF : PAL - B/G for West Europe, NTSC-3.58 / 4.43 (Play back)
TA : PAL - B/G, SECAM-L/L’ for France, NTSC-3.58 / 4.43 (Play back) TU : PAL- I for U.K, NTSC-3.58 / 4.43 (Play back) TK : PAL/SECAM - B/G, D/K, NTSC-3.58/4.43(play back) for East Europe & CIS
Main Voltage 230V AC, 50Hz
Power Consumption Stand-by mode : 10 Watts
Normal operating mode : 25” = 75 Watts
28” = 75 Watts Sound output 5 + 5 Watts, 10 % THD at RF 60 % mod. (1 ) Speaker 12W 4 ohm x 2 EA Antenna 75 ohm unbalanced input Impedance Tuning system VS( voltage synthesis ) tuning Tuner 3303KHC (TF, TA, TK, TI Model)
BAND I : CH2 - CH4 BAND III : CH5 - CH12 CABLE BAND : S1’ - S3’ , S1 - S20 HYPER BAND : S21 - S41 BAND IV, V : CH21 - CH69
DT2-IV17D (TU Model )
BAND IV, V : CH21 - CH69 Number of 70 programs program Aux. Terminal 21 pin EURO-SCART jack ( AV input, TV output, RGB input )
21 pin EURO-SCART jack ( AV input, S-VHS input ) RCA type AV input jack
Headphone jack (3.5 mm ) Remote controller R-28B03 or R-35D05 with 2 “AA” type batteries Teletext 8 pages memory TOP & FLOF
- West option :English, German/Dutch/Flemish, French, Italian, Spanish/Portuguese, Swedish/Finnish/Danish, Czech/Slovak
- East option : Polish, Czech/Slovak, Rumanian, Hungarian, Servo-croat, German/Dutch/Flemish, French, Italian
- Turkish option : Turkish, English, German/Dutch/Flemish, French, Italian, Spanish/Portuguese, Swedish/Finnish/Danish
- Cyrillic option: Russian, Lettish/Lithuanian, Estonian, Ukranian, Czech/Slovak, Servo-croat, English
OSD language -East,West,Turkish Version : English,French,German,Italian,Spanish
-Cyrillic Version : Russian, English, German
1
21 PIN EURO-SCART
PIN Signal Designation Matching Value
1 Audio Out(linked with 3) 0.5Vrms,lmp<1 (RF 60% MOD) 2 Audio In(linked with 6) 0.5Vrms,lmp>10 3 Audio Out(linked with 1) 0.5Vrms,lmp<1 (RF 60% MOD) 4 Audio Earth 5 Blue Earth 6 Audio in (linked with 2) 0.5Vrms,lmp>10 7 Blue in 0.7Vpp 3 ,lmp75 8 Slow(Function) Switching TV:0-2V,PERI:9.5-12V,lmp>10
9 Green Earth 10 NC 11 Green In 0.7Vpp 3 ,lmp75 12 NC 13 Red Earth 14 NC 15 Red In, C In 0.7Vpp 3 ,lmp75 16 Rapid(Blanking) switching Logic 0:0-0.4V,Logic 1:1-3V,Imp 75 17 Video Earth 18 Rapid Blanking Earth 19 Video Out 1Vpp 3 ,lmp75 20 Video In, Y In 1Vpp 3 ,lmp75 21 Common Earth
20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2
21 19 17 15 13 11 9 7 5 3 1
2
Safety Instruction
WARNING: Only competent service personnel may carry out work involving the testing or repair of
this equipment.
X-RAY RADIATION PRECAUTION
1. Excessive high voltage can produce potentially hazardous X-RAY RADIATION.To avoid such hazards, the high voltage must not exceed the specified limit. The nominal value of the high voltage of this receiver is 26 at max beam current. The high voltage must not, under any circumstances, exceed 29.5 (25"), 30 (28"). Each time a receiver requires servicing, the high voltage should be checked. It is important to use an accurate and reliable high voltage meter.
SAFETY PRECAUTION
1. Potentials of high voltage are present when this receiver is operating. Operation of the receiver outside the cabinet or with the back board removed involves a shock hazard from the receiver.
1) Servicing should not be attempted by anyone who is not thoroughly familiar with the precautions necessary when working on high­voltage equipment.
2) Discharge the high potential of the picture tube before handling the tube. The picture tube is highly evacuated and if broken, glass fragments will be violently expelled.
2. The only source of X-RAY Radiation in this TV receiver is the picture tube.For continued X-RAY RADIATION protection,the replacement tube must be exactly the same type tube as specified in the parts list.
2. If any Fuse in this TV receiver is blown, replace it with the FUSE specified in the Replacement Parts List.
3. When replacing a high wattage resistor(oxide metal film resistor)in circuit board, keep the resistor 10mm away from circuit board.
4. Keep wires away from high voltage or high temperature components.
5. This receiver must operate under AC230 volts, 50Hz. NEVER connect to DC supply or any other power or frequency.
PRODUCT SAFETY NOTICE
Many electrical and mechanical parts in this have special safety-related characteristics. These characteristics are often passed unnoticed by a visual inspection and the X-RAY RADIATION protection afforded by them cannot necessarily be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage,wattage,etc. Replacement parts which have these special safety characteristics are identified in this manual and its supplements, electrical components having such features are
identified by designated symbol on the parts list. Before replacing any of these components, read the parts list in this manual carefully. The use of substitute replacement parts which do not have the same safety characteristics as specified in the parts list may create X-RAY Radiation.
3
Alignment Instructions
1. AFT
1.1 Standard B/G,D/K,I and L
1) Set a Signal Generator with
- RF FREQUENCY = 38.9 MHz,
- RF OUTPUT LEVEL = 80 5 dBuV
- System = PAL / SECAM - B/G, D/K, I
2) Connect the Signal Generator RF Output to P101 (Tuner IF Output). There must be no signal input to the tuner.
3) Press the “AFT” KEY and wait until the TV screen display “AFT OK”.
1.2 Standard SECAM-L’ (France VHF-Low)
Above mentioned “1.1” adjustment has to be done in advance.
1) Set a Signal Generator with
- RF FREQUENCY = 34.5 MHz,
- RF OUTPUT LEVEL = 80 5 dBuV
- System = SECAM - L’
2) Connect the Signal Generator RF Output to P101 (Tuner IF Output). There must be no signal input to the tuner.
3) Press the “L’ AFT” KEY and wait until the TV screen display “L AFT OK”.
2. AGC
1) Set a Pattern Generator with RF LEVEL 63 2 dBuV .
2) Connect a OSCILLOSCOPE PROBE to P101 (TUNER AGC INPUT).
3) Adjust AGC UP/DOWN KEY the voltage drop 1V dc over below its maximum voltage.
Alternative Method
1) Set a Pattern Generator with
- RF LEVEL 80 5 dBuV
- PAL CROSSHATCH ( without SOUND CARRIER )
2) Connect a OSCILLOSCOPE ( Bandwidth 100MHz ) PROBE
to P101 (TUNER IF OUTPUT).
3) Use AGC UP/DOWN KEY to obtain
an envelop amplitude 200 + 50 mVp-p.
3. SCREEN
1) Apply a COLOR BAR pattern signal.
2) Set the CONTRAST, BRIGHTNESS Black level
to MAX, COLOR to MIN.
3) Set the R,G,B LEVEL to CENTER (31/63) 140 5Vdc
with R,G,B UP/DOWN KEY.
4) Connect a OSCILLOSCOPE PROBE
to P906 ( CRT CATHOD R, G, B ).
5) Adjust the SCREEN VOLUME on FBT
such that the highest black level voltage GND 140 5Vdc.
5
4. WHITE BALANCE
1) Set the TV to NOR I mode.
2) Set the R,G,B LEVEL to CENTER with R,G,B UP/DOWN KEY .
3) Adjust the R,G,B UP/DOWN KEY of the other color which did not appear on the screen to obtain WHITE.
5. FOCUS
1) Apply a RETMA PATTERN signal.
2) Adjust the FOCUS VOLUME on FBT to obtain optimal resolution.
6. GEOMETRY
6.1 VERTICAL CENTER
1) Set the TV to NOR I mode.
2) Pressing the V-SIZE UP/DOWN KEY, the lower half of the screen is blanked.
3) Adjust the border line of blanked picture coincident with the mechanical center marks of the CRT using the V-SIZE UP/DOWN KEY.
6.2 VERTICAL SIZE
The VERTICAL CENTER adjustment
has to be done in advance.
1) Apply a RETMA PATTERN signal.
2) Set the TV to NOR I mode.
3) Adjust the upper part of the picture with the V-SIZE UP/DOWN keys.
6.3 VERTICAL SLOPE
The VERTICAL SIZE adjustment
has to be done in advance.
1) Apply a RETMA PATTERN signal.
2) Adjust the lower part of the picture with the V-SLOPE UP/DOWN keys.
6.4 VERTICAL S-CORRECTION
1) Apply a CROSSHATCH PATTERN signal.
2) Adjust the S-COR UP/DOWN KEY to obtain the same distance between horizontal lines.
6.5 HORIZONTAL CENTER
1) Apply a RETMA PATTERN signal.
2) Adjust picture centering with CENTER LEFT/RIGHT keys.
6
7. EW
7.1 WIDTH
1) Apply a RETMA PATTERN signal.
2) Pressing the EW KEY, the WIDTH OSD appear in the screen.
3) Adjust the over to make a perfect circle with VOL-UP/DOWN KEY.
7.2 PARA
1) Apply a CROSSHATCH PATTERN signal.
2) Pressing the EW KEY, the PARA OSD appear in the screen.
3) Adjust the vertical line to straight with VOL-UP/DOWN KEY.
7.3 CORNER
1) Apply a CROSSHATCH PATTERN signal.
2) Pressing the EW KEY, the CORNER OSD appear in the screen.
3) Adjust the vertical line to straight with VOL-UP/DOWN KEY.
7.4 TRAPI
1) Apply a CROSSHATCH PATTERN signal.
2) Pressing the EW KEY, the TRAPI OSD appear in the screen.
3) Adjust the vertical line to straight with VOL-UP/DOWN KEY.
7
If EEPROM (I702) has been changed ;
- Option data has to be changed and
- all alignment function has to be readjusted .
The initial state of adjustment are as follows; Service Remocon
28TAF 28TUF 28TFF
POWER
TUNER LANGAGE
3303KHC
French
DT21V17D
English
3303KHC
English
SVC
NORMAL
EW
OPTION
W/B AGC V-CENTER V-SIZE V-SLOPE S-COR H-CENTER WIDTH PARA CORNER TRAPI
RGB = 32
11 30 52 27 15 43 63 36 30 29
32
9 37 54 28 15 42 63 38 28 28
32 10 30 52 27 15 42 62 37 30 29
PR
VOL
SEARCH
STOP
SEARCH
CH SET SYSTEM
AFT
+ + +
V-CENTER V-SIZE V-SLOPE S-COR. SUB BRI.
+ R
PR
EFFECT
MODE
WOOFER
MAX MAX MAX
CONT BRI COL
AUTO TEST
AFT-L'
- -
+ + G
B
- -
VOL
TREBLE
MIN
MAX
BASS
MIN
MAX
BAL
LR
MIN MINMIN
AV
TTX
+
- -
H-CENTER
AGC
R-30SVC
+
RL
+-
REMOTE CONTROLLER R-30SVCR-30SVC
8
SIF ADJUSTMENT
1. APPARATUS CONNECTION & PRESETTING
* CONNECTION
1) Connect H-out of LSW-480 to X-axis of the oscilloscope and V-out of LSW-480 to Y-axis of the oscilloscope.
2) Connect the sweep signal output to TP1.
3) Set ATTENUATOR of LSW-480 to 20dB.
4) Supply 12V D.C. voltage(B+) to TP3.
5) Supply 3V D.C. voltage(B+) to TP4.
6) Connect the test point of LSW-480 to TP2.
7) Adjust L109(AFT COIL) so that the P marker point is located on the reference level.
* PRESET
1) Oscilloscope Scaling a) Put the scale of X and Y of the oscilloscope
to D.C. level
b) Set the horizontal time display to X-Y.
c) Put the horizontal axis (x) to 1V / div. and the
vertical axis (Y) to 2V / div.
2) LSW-480 MARKER FREQ. SETTING
fp(n+1)
31.9fs33.4fc34.47
fp-2
36.9fp38.9
fs(n-1)
40.4
PIF SWEEP MAKER (LSW-480) GENERATOR
OUTPUT
TP1 (TUNER IF) TP3 (TUNER B+)
DC POWER SUPPLY
(+12V)
H-OUTPUT V-OUTPUT
FROM TP
TP2 (I603 #12) TP3 (I603 #3)
- Connection For SIF Adjustment -
OSCILLOSCOPE
X Y
DC POWER SUPPLY
(+3V)
Y
X
P (38.9 MHZ)
9
IC Description
DW5255S*(Micro-controller & West/East Teletext Decoder)
(1) General Description
The TDA5255 contains a slicer for VPS and TTX, an accelerating acquisition hardware module, a display generator for “LEVEL 1” TTX data and a 8 bit u-controller running at 333 nsec cycle time. The controller with dedicated hardware guarantees flexibility, does most of the internal processing of TTX acquisition , transfers data to/from the external memory interface and receives/transmits data via I2C and UART user interfaces. The Slicer combined with dedicated hardware stores TTX data in a VBI 1Kbyte buffer. The u-controller firmware does the total acquisition task ( hamming- and parity -checks, page search and evaluation of header control bits) once per field.
(2) Feature
Acquisition:
- feature selection via special function register
- simultaneous reception of TTX and VPS
- fixed framing code for VPS and TTX
- programmable framing code window for TTX
- Acquisition during VBI
- direct access to VBI RAM buffer
- Acquisition of packets x/26, x/27, 8/30 (firmware)
- assistance of all relevant checks (firmware)
- 1-bit framing-code error tolerance (switchable)
. Display:
- features selectable via special function register
- 50/60 Hz display
- level 1 serial attribute display pages
- blanking and contrast reduction output
- 8 direct addressable display pages
- 12 x 10 character matrix
- 96 character ROM (standard G0 character set)
- 143 national option characters for 11 languages
- 288 characters for X/26 display
- 64 block mosaic graphic characters
- 32 free addressable characters for OSD in expanded character ROM + 32 inside OSD box
- double height (TOP/BOTTOM)
- conceal/reveal
- transparent foreground/background -inside/outside of a box
- cursor (colour changes from foreground to background colour)
- flash (flash rate 1s)
- programmable horizontal und vertical sync delay
- hardware assisted fast display page erase
- full screen background colour in outer screen
Synchronization:
display synchronization to sandcastle or Horizontal Sync (HS) and Vertical Sync (VS) with startstop-oscillator or display synchronization to sandcastle or Horizontal Sync and Vertical Sync with external clock independent clock systems for acquisition, display and controller
Controller:
- 8 bit configuration
- 18 MHz internal clock
- 0.33 us instruction cycle
- eight 16-bit data pointer registers (DPTR)
10
- two 16-bit timers
- watchdog timer
- serial interface (UART)
- 256 bytes on-chip RAM
- 1 Kbyte on-chip extended RAM (access via MOVX)
- 8 Kbyte on-chip ACQ-buffer-RAM (access via MOVX)
- 6 channel 8-bit pulse width modulation unit
- 2 channel 14-bit pulse width modulation unit
- 4 multiplexed ADC inputs with 8-bit resolution
- one 8-bit I/O port with open drain output and optional I2C emulation
- two 8-bit multifunctional I/O ports
- one 4-bit port working as digital or analog inputs
- one 2-bit I/O port with optional address latch enable function
P-SDIP 52 package
5 V supply voltage
(3) Block Diagram
11
Pin Name Symbol Description
1 P3.1 SYS SECAM-L’ OUT for switching SAW filter L9461
- SECAM-L’ : H
- SECAM- L : L
2 P0.7/Open Drain BUSSTOP I2C BUS STOP IN for Computer controlled
alignment in Factory ( Active Low )
3 P0.6/Open Drain SDA Serial data IN/OUT for I2C 4 P0.5/Open Drain SCL Serial clock IN/OUT for I2C 5 P0.4/Open Drain OPTION #5 #6 Teletext
6 P0.3/Open Drain OPTION H H West Teletext
L H East Teletext
H L Turkish Teletext 7 P0.2/Open Drain OPTION #7 #8 #17 Tuning / Sound System 8 P0.1/Open Drain OPTION L H H B/G (2-G, NICAM)
H H H B/G, D/K (2-C, NICAM)
L L H I/I (NICAM)
H L H I (UHF only, NICAM)
H H L L/L’ B/G (2-C, NICAM)
L H L B/G L/L’ (2-C, NICAM) 9 P0.0/Open Drain LED LED drive OUT
- Stand-by mode : H
- Operating mode : L ( IR reception : pulse )
10 VSS VSS ground 11 VCC VCC Power Supply 12 XTAL1 OSCIN Input to inverting osc. Amplifier 13 XTAL2 OSCOUT Output of inverting osc. Amplifier 14 P4.0/ALE Not Used 15 RESET RST RESET IN (ACTIVE LOW) 16 P1.7/14BIT PWM VT TUNING VOLTAGE OUT 17 P1.6/14BIT PWM OPTION TUNING SYSTEM 18 P1.5/14BIT PWM F/SW F/SW IDENT IN for stopping OSD
display in RGB mode
- H : TV /AV mode
- L : RGB mode
19 P1.4/14BIT PWM OPTION ATS OPTION H : ON
L : OFF 20 P1.3/14BIT PWM MUTE AUDIO MUTE OUT 21 P1.2/14BIT PWM GND GND 22 P1.1/8BIT PWM Not Used 23 P1.0/8BIT PWM Not Used
12
Pin Name Symbol Description
24 VSSA VSSA Analog GND for Slicer 25 FIL3 FIL3 PLL Loop Filter I/O for Phase Shifting
26 FIL2 FIL2 PLL Loop Filter I/O for TTX Slicing 27 FIL1 FIL1 PLL Loop Filter I/O for VPS Slicing 28 VCCA VCCA Analog Supply for Slicer 29 IREF IREF Reference Current for Slicer PLLs 30 CVBS CVBS CVBS IN 31 P2.3/8 bit ADC Not Used 32 P2.2/8 bit ADC AGC IF AGC INPUT for Auto Tuning System 33 P2.1/8 bit ADC KS Local KEY SCAN IN 34 P2.0/8 bit ADC S/SW S/SW IDENT IN for Automatic
switching between TV/AV mode
- H : AV / RGB mode
- L : TV mode 35 VSS VSS-OSD VSS Ground 36 P3.3/INT1 IR REMOTE IR IN 37 VDD VCC-OSD VDD Power Supply 38 LCIN OSCIN-OSD LCIN CLOCK IN for OSD 39 LCOUT LCOUT CLOCK OUT for OSD 40 P3.7/TXT I/O BL BAND VHF-L OUT ( Active High ) 41 P3.6/RXD BH BAND VHF-H OUT ( Active High ) 42 P3.5/T1 BU BAND UHF OUT ( Active High ) 43 P3.4/T0 POWER POWER CONTROL OUT 44 P3.2/INT0 Not Used 45 HS/SC HSYNC HOR. SYNC. IN (Active High) 46 P4.7/VS VSYNC VERT. SYNC. IN (Active High) 47 R R RED OUT 48 G G GREEN OUT 49 B B BLUE OUT 50 BLANK BL BLANK OUT 51 COR COR Not Used
(CONTRAST REDUCTION OUT)
52 P3.0 T1C2/PWM1 EVEN/ODD EVEN/ODD OUT for non-interlacing
in TTX mode
13
CAT24C08P (E2PROM)
(1) Typical Features
IC Bus compatible
Low power CMOS Technology
16 Byte page write Buffer
Self-Timed Write cycle with Auto-Clear
100,000 program/Erase cycles
100 Year Data Retention
Optional High Endurance Device Available
(2) Description
The CAT24C08P is a 8K bit serial CMOS E2PROM internally organized as 1024x8bits. The CAT 24C08P features a 16 byte page write buffer.
(3) Block Diagram
EXTERNAL
SENSE AMPS
SHIFT REGISTERS
COLUMN
DECODERS
Vcc Vgg
D OUT
AKC
WORD ADDRESS
BUFFERS
SDA
TEST
SEL
A0 A1 A2
(4) Pin Description
PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1-3 A0, A1, A2 Device Address lnputs
4 Vss Ground 5 SDA Serial Data/Address 6 SCL Serial Clock 7 TEST Connect to Vss 8 Vcc +5V Power supply
START/STOP
LOGIC
CONTROL
LOGIC
STATE COUNTERS SLAVE
ADDRESS COMPARATORS
XDEC
64
2
DATE IN STORAGE
HIGH VOLTAGE/
TIMING CONTROL
14
TDA8375A (Single chip TV Processor for Negative modulation IF )
(1) General Description
The TDA8375A is I2C-bus controlled single chip TV processors which are intended to be applied in PAL/NTSC television receiver. The IC is mounted in a S-DIL 56 envelope.
(2) Feature
IF
- Vision IF amplifier with high sensitivity and good figures for differential phase and gain
- PLL demodulator with high linearity offering the possibility for (single standard) intercarrier stereo audio application .
- Alignment PLL via I2C
- [TDA8375A] Multistandard IF with negative and positive modulation, switchable via I2C
Video
- Integrated luminance delay line
- Integrated chroma trap and bandpass filters (auto calibrated)
- Asymmetrical peaking circuit in the luminance channel
- Black stretching of non standard CVBS or luminance signals
Colour
- SECAM interface for application with SECAM add-on TDA8395.
RGB
- RGB control (brightness, contrast, saturation)
- Black current stabilization and white point adjustment
Input / Output
- Flexible video source select with CVBS input for the internal signal and two external video inputs(one switchable for CVBS or Y/C).
- The output signal of the video source select is externally available ( also as CVBS when Y/C input is used).
- External audio input.
- Linear RGB input with fast blanking.
Synchronization and Deflection
- Horizontal synchronization with two control loops and alignment free horizontal oscillator.
- Slow start and slow stop of the horizontal drive output to enable low stress start-up and switch-off from the line circuit at nominal line supply voltage.
- Vertical count-down circuit for stable behavior with provisions for non-standard signals.
- Vertical geometry control.
- Vertical drive optimized for DC coupled vertical output stages.
Control
- Full I2C bus control, as well for customer controls as for factory alignment.
- All automatic controls have an option for forced mode.
Power consumption
- Low power consumption (900 mW at 8.0 Volts).
Packaging
- SDIL-56 (Shrinked Dual In Line, 56 pins).
15
(3) Block Diagram
16
No Name Description
1 SOUND IF INPUT not used. 2 EXT AUDIO INPUT not used. 3 VCO REF FILTER The IF VCO tuned circuit is applied to these pin.
4 Its resonance frequency must be two times the IF-frequency and in between a
range of 64-120MHz. This range is suitable for the IF standards as 33.4, 38.9, 45.75 and 58.75MHz. The VCO frequency can be adjusted by I2C bus so a fixed coil can be used.
5 PLL LOOP FILTER The PLL loopfilter is a first order filter with R=390 ohm and C = 100nF in
series to ground. The loopfilter bandwidth is 60kHz and is optimal for both fast catching and sufficient video suppression for optimal sound performance. Sound performance can theoretically be improved by adding a small capacitor (approx.0- 4.7nF) between pin 5 and ground. This however must be evaluated further because the normal video signal response should not be effected.
6 IF VIDEO OUTPUT Although the video output impedance is low it is recommended to avoid
high frequency current in the output due to for instance sound trap filters. This can be achieved by means of an emitter follower at the video output with
a 1 resistor in series with the base. 7 BUS INPUT : SCL Serial clock line 8 BUS INPUT : SDA Serial data line 9 BANDGAP The bandgap circuit provides a very stable and temperature independent
DECOUPLING reference voltage.
This reference voltage (6.7V) ensures optimal performance of the TDA8375
and is used in almost all functional circuit blocks. 10 CHROMA INPUT The supplied C S-VHS input burst amplitude should be nominally 300mVpp
(assumed is a colour bar signal with 75% saturation and with chroma/burst
ratio of 2.2/1 ). The C S-VHS input is internally clamped to 4V via 50 .
The external AC coupling capacitor with 50 forms a high pass filter.
A recommended coupling capacitor is 1 nF; the high pass filter cut off
frequency is then approximately 3KHz. 11 Y/CVBS INPUT The Y S-VHS signal of 1Vpp ( inclusive sync amplitude) is AC coupled to pin11. 12 MAIN The TDA8375 has a main supply pin 12 and a horizontal supply pin 37. Both
37 POSITIVE SUPPLY pins have to be supplied simultaneously.
Notice that the IC has not been designed to use this pin 37 as start pin.
(pin 37 supplies the horizontal oscillator, PHI-1 and PHl-2)
(pin 12 supplies the rest of the circuits in the IC)
The nominal supply voltage is 8V. With min/max values of 7.2-8.8V.
Also in stand-by condition the IC must be supplied with 8V.
A voltage detection circuit is connected to both pins.
- pin12 if V12 <6.8V than a power on reset, POR, is generated. The Hout output is disabled immediate.
- pin37 if V37 <5.8V than the horizontal output is disabled immediate.
17
No Name Description
13 INT CVBS INPUT It is recommended that the CVBS1 int and CVBS2 ext input amplitudes are 17 EXT CVBS INPUT 1 Vpp (inclusive sync amplitude).
This, because the noise detector switches the 1 loop to slow mode (i.e. auto 1mode when FOA, FOB = 0,0) when noise level exceeds
100mVrms (i.e. at S/N of 20dB). 14 GROUND All internal circuits are connected to this ground pin 14. 15 AUDIO OUTPUT not used. 16 DECOUPLING Voltage variations at pin 16, which can be due to external leakage current or
FILTER TUNING crosstalk from interference sources, should be less than 50mV to ensure that
tuning of filters/delay cells remains correct. 18 BLACK CURRENT For correct operation of the loop CURRENT information is supplied to the
INPUT black current input pin.
19 BLUE OUTPUT The RGB outputs are supplied to the video output stages from pins 21, 20 20 GREEN OUTPUT and 19 respectively. 21 RED OUTPUT For nominal signals (i.e. CVBS/S-VHS, -(R-Y)/- (R-Y), TXT inputs) and for
nominal control settings, then the RGB output Signal amplitudes is
typically 2VBLACK_WHITE. 22 V-GUARD INPUT/ Vertical Guard
BEAM CURRENT With this function, the correct working of the vertical deflection can be LIMITER monitored. If the vertical deflection fails, the RGB outputs are blanked to
prevent damage to the picture tube.
Beam current limitinq
The beam current limiting function is realised by reducing the contrast (and
finally the brightness) when the beam current reaches s too high level. The
circuit falls apart in two functions:
- Average beam current limiting (ABL): reacting on the average content of the picture
- Peak white limiting (PWL): reacting on high local peaks in the RGB signal.
23 RED INPUT The Rin, Gin, Bin input signals (nominal signal amplitude of 700mV) are 24 GREEN INPUT AC coupled to pin 23, 24 and 25 respectively. 25 BLUE INPUT Clamping action occurs during burstkey period.
26 RGB INSERTION The table below a survey is given of the three modes which can be selected
SWITCH INPUT with a voltage on RGB insertion switch input pin ;
Vpin26 I2C function Selected RGB signal
0.9V-3V IE1=0 RGB(internal) IE1=1 Rin,Gin,Bin
(fast insertion on pin23,24,25)
> 4V IE1=X OSD can be inserted at the RGBout pins
27 LUMINANCE INPUT An nominal input signal amplitude of 1 Vblack-white MUST be DC coupled
to the luminance input pin 27. The pin is internally AC coupled to the luminance clamp via a capacitor of 50pF; clamping action occurs during burstkey period.
28 LUMINANCE The luminance output signal is approximately l V black-white with typical
OUTPUT output impedance of 25O ohm.
18
No Name Description
29 B-Y OUTPUT The maximum output impedance of pins 29 and 30 is 500 when PAL/NTSC 30 R-Y OUTPUT signals are identified. When SECAM is identified by the SECAM add-on and
no PAL/NTSC is already identified by the ASM, then the ASM sets the
-(B-Y)/-(R-Y) output switch open (via DEMSW). This enables the -(B-Y)/-(R-Y) outputs of the TDA8395 to be directly connected to pins 29 and 3O respectively.
31 B-Y INPUT The -(B-Y),-(R-Y) output signals (supplied from baseband delay line) are AC 32 R-Y INPUT coupled, via a coupling capacitor of 10nF or greater, to the -(B-Y)/-(R-Y) inputs;
both inputs are clamped during burstkey period.
33 SECAM REF The SECAM reference output is directly connected to pin l of the TDA8395 for
OUTPUT SECAM decoding ; it also can be used as a reference for comb filter applications.
34 X-TAL 3.58 To ensure correct operation of both: 35 X-TAL 4.43 - colour processing internal circuits,
- sync calibration internal circuits, it is only allowed to have 3.6MHz Xtals on pin34: both 4.4MHz,3.6MHz Xtals are allowed on pin 35. If pin 35 is not used: then it is left open in application (also XA,XB=O,1 ).
36 LOOP FILTER One of the important aspects of the PLL is the 1oop filter connected to pin 36;
BURST PHASE it influences the dynamic performance of the loop. DETECTOR
38 CVBS OUTPUT The output amplitude is 1Vpp (transfer gain ratio between CVBS1int or
CVBS2ext or CVBS3ext/Ys-vhs and CVBSout is 1). The maximum output impedance is 250 ohm.
39 BLACK PEAK For the correct working of the black stretcher an external time constant should
HOLD CAPACITOR be added at the black peak hold capacitor input.
40 HOR OUTPUT This open collector output is meant to drive the horizontal output stage.
The output is active low, i.e. the line transistor should conduct during the low period of the output.
41 SANDCASTLE Pin 41 is a combined input/output pin.
OUTPUT/ The pin provides a three level sandcastle pulse. FLYBACK INPUT Both burstkey pulse and vertical blanking pulse are always available, the line
blanking pulse is only present when the external flyback pulse is fed to this pin. The line flyback pulse, fed to this pin is used for two functions:
- input signal for the PHI-2 1oop and
- RGB line blanking. (without flyback pulse blanking occurs only during the
burstkey pulse) To ensure correct working of the delay line and SECAM add-on, the output should not be loaded with more than:
- Sandcastle input delay line TDA 4665
- Sandcastle input SECAM add-on TDA 8395
42 PHI-2 FILTER / The loopfilter is a first order filter.
FLASH PROTECT This pin requires a capacitor (C) only.
A flash protection becomes active when this pin is forced >6V. The horizontal drive is switched-off immediately. Once the voltage is <6V the horizontal drive is switched-on again via the slow start procedure.
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No Name Description
43 PHI-1 FILTER The loopfilter connected to pin 43 is suitable for various signal conditions as
strong/weak and VCR signal. This is achieved by switching of the loopfilter time constant by changing the PHI-1 output current. Via I2C bus FOA/B, different time constants can be chosen, including an automatic mode which gives optimal performance under varying conditions.
44 GROUND To this pin are connected the IC-substrate and horizontal output. 45 EAST-WEST DRIVE The EW drive is a current output.
The output is single-ended and is fed directly to the EW-input terminal
46 VERT DRIVE + The vertical drive has a current output. The output is balanced which ensures 47 VERT DRIVE - a good common mode behavior with temperature and makes the output signal
less sensitive for disturbances.
48 IF INPUT The PLL frequency range is 32-60MHz with corresponding VCO frequency 49 64-120MHz.
The IF input impedances is 2 in parallel with 3pF and matches the required load for commonly used SAW filters. A DC coupling is allowed, so no series capacitors between SAW filter and IF input are necessary.
50 EHT/OVERVOLTAGE The input range for EHT tracking is 1.2 ~ 2.8V, for a compensation of +/- 5%
PROTECT INPUT on vertical and/or EW.
The tracking on EW can be switched on/off by HCO. The overvoltage protection is activated when the voltage on pin 50 exceeds
3.9V typical.
51 VERT This pin requires a capacitor to ground of l00nF +/- 5%.
SAWTOOTH The optimal sawtooth amplitude is 3.5V and is determined by the external CAPACITOR capacitor and charge current.
The sawtooth bottom-level is 2V.
52 REFERENCE This pin requires a resistor to ground.
CURRENT INPUT The optimal reference current is 100 . which is determined by this resistor.
53 AGC The AGC capacitor value is 2.2 and has been defined for an optimal
DECOUPLING compromise between AGC speed and tilt for all AGC modes CAPACITOR (negative/positive modulation).
54 TUNER AGC This output is used to control (reduce) the tuner gain for strong RF signals.
OUTPUT The tuner AGC is an open collector output which is acting as a variable
current source to ground.
55 AUDIO not used.
DEEMPHASSIS
56 DECOUPLING This pin requires a capacitor of 10 connected to ground.
SOUND The pin acts as a low pass filter needed for the DC feedback loop. DEMODULATOR
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TDA4665(Base Band Delay Line)
(1) Features
• Two comb filters, using the switched-capacitor technique,for one line delay time (64µs)
• Adjustment free application
• No crosstalk between SECAM colour carriers
• Handles negative or positive colour-difference input signals
• Clamping of AC-coupled input signals(±(R-Y)and±(B-Y))
• VCO without external components
• 3MHz internal clock signal derived from a 6MHz VCO, line-locked by the sandcastle pulse (64µs line)
• Sample-and -hold circuits and low-pass filters to suppress the 3 MHz clock signal
• Addition of delayed and non-delayed output signals
• Output buffer amplifiers
• Comb filtering functions for NTSC colour-difference signals to suppress cross-colour
(2) General Description
The TDA4661 is an integrated baseband delay line circuit with one line delay. It is suitable for decoders with colour-difference signal outputs±(R-Y)and±(B-Y).
(3)Block Diagram
(4) Pin Description
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
Vp2 1 +5V supply voltage for digital part n.c. 2 not connected GND2 3 ground for digital part (0V) i.c. 4 internally connected SAND 5 sandcastle pulse input n.c. 6 not connected i.c. 7 internally connected i.c. 8 internally connected
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
Vp1 9 +5V supply voltage for analog part GND1 10 ground for analog part (0V) V0 (R-Y) 11 ± (R-Y) output signal V0 (B-Y) 12 ± (B-Y) output signal n.c. 13 not connected V1 (B-Y) 14 ± (B-Y) input signal n.c. 15 not connected
1 (R-Y) 16 ± (R-Y) input signal
V
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TDA8395 (Secam Decoder)
(1) Features
Fully integrated filters Alignment free For use with baseband delay
(2) Description
The TDA8395 is a self-calibrating,fully integrated SECAM decoder. The IC should preferably be used in conjunction with the PAL/NTSC decoder TDA8362 and with the switch capacitor baseband delay circuit TDA4665. The IC incorporates HF and LF filters, a demodulator and an identification circuit (Iuminance is not processed in this IC). A highly stable reference frequency is required for calibration and a two-level sandcastle pulse for blanking and burst gating.
(3) Block Diagram
ref PLLref GND
CLOCHE
100 nF
78362
220 nF
TEST
p
V
BANDGAP TUNING TUNING
CVBS
16
ACC
INTERFACE
115
f
ref/IDENT
CLOCHE
FILTER
CONTROL
SAND
PLL
IDENT-
IFICATION
(4) Pin Description
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
fp1/IDENT 1 reference frequency input/identification input TEST 2 test output Vp 3 positive supply voltage n.c. 4 not connected n.c. 5 not connected GND 6 ground CLOCHEref 7 Cloche reference filter PLL ref 8 PLL reference
-(R-Y) 9 -(R-Y) output
-(B-Y) 10 -(B-Y) output n.c. 11 not connected n.c. 12 not connected n.c. 13 not connected n.c. 14 not connected SAND 15 sandcastle pulse input CVBS 16 video (chrominance) input
TDA8395
DE-
EMPHASIS
OUTPUT
STAGE
–(R-Y)
9
10
–(B-Y)
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TDA6106Q ( Video Output Amplifier )
(1) General Description
The TDA6106Q is a monolithic video output amplifier (5MHz bandwidth) in a SIL 9 MPpackage, using high-voltage DMOS technology, and is intended to drive the cathode of CRT directly . To obtain maximum performance, the amplifier should be used with black-current control.
(2) Feature
Black - current measurement output for automatic black current stabilization (ABS)
Single supply voltage of 200V
Internal protection against positive appearing CRT flash-over discharge
Protection against ESD
Internal 2.5V reference circuit
Controllable switch-off behavior
(3) Block Diagram
(4) Pin Description
PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 N.C 2 N.C 3 V in inverting input 4 GND ground, substrate 5 I om Black-current measurement output 6 V dd supply voltage high 7 N.C 8 V oc cathode output 9 V of feedback/transient output
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TDA8351 (DC-coupled vertical deflection circuit)
(1) General Description
The TDA8351 is power circuit for use in 90 and 110 color deflection systems for field frequencies of 50 to 120 Hz. The circuit provides a DC driven vertical deflection output circuit, operating as a high efficient class G system.
(2) Feature
High efficient fully DC-coupled vertical output bridge circuit
Vertical fly-back switch
Guard circuit
Protection against : - short circuit of the output pins (7 and 4)
- short circuit of the output pins to Vp
Temperature (thermal) protection
High EMC immunity because of common mode inputs
A guard signal in zoom mode.
(3) Block Diagram
(4) Pin Description
PIN SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
1 I drive (pos) input power stage (positive); include Ii(sb) signal bias 2 I drive (neg) input power stage (negative); include Ii(sb) signal bias 3 V p operating supply voltage 4 V o(b) output voltage B 5 GND ground 6 V fb input fly-back supply voltage 7 V o(a) output voltage A 8 V o(guard) guard output voltage (Not used) 9 V I(fb) input feedback voltage
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