Cub Cadet i1046, i1050 Operator's Manual

Safety Assembly Operation Adjustments Maintenance Troubleshooting Parts Lists Warranty
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Zero Turn Riding Mower
Time Saver Models
i1046 i1050
IMPORTANT
READ SAFETY RULES AND INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATION
Warning: Thisunit isequippedwithaninternalcombustionengineandshouldnot beusedon ornearanyunimprovedforest-covered,brush- coveredor grass-coveredlandunlesstheengine'sexhaustsystemisequippedwitha sparkattestermeetingapplicablelocalor statelaws(if any), If a sparkarresterisused,it shouldbemaintainedineffectiveworkingorderby theoperator,IntheStateof Californiathe aboveisrequiredbylaw (Section4442ofthe CaliforniaPublicResourcesCode),Otherstatesmayhavesimilarlaws,Federallawsapplyonfederallands,Asparkattester forthe mufflerisavailablethroughyour nearestengineauthorizedservicedealeror contacttheservicedepartment,P.O,Box361131Cleveland,
Ohio44136-0019,
CUB CADET LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
PRINTEDIN U.S.A. 769-02708
09/2006
This Operator's Manual is an important part of your new lawn mower. It will help you assemble,
prepare, and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Table of Contents
Slope Gauge ............................................................... 3
Safe Operation Practices .......................................... 4
Setup and Adjustment .............................................. 8
Operating Your Lawn Mower ................................... 10
Making Adjustments .............................................. 17
Maintaining Your Lawn Mower ................................ 20
Off-Season Storage ................................................. 29
Optional Attachments ............................................ 29
Safety Labels .......................................................... 30
Troubleshooting ...................................................... 31
Replacement Parts ................................................. 33
Warranties ............................................................... 34
Recording Model Serial Number
BEFOREOPERATINGYOURNEWEQUIPMENT,pleaselocatethetractormodelplateandenginemodeplateon the equipmentandcopytheinforma- tionto thesamplemodelplatesprovidedtothe below.Youcanlocatethe tractormodelplateeitherbeneaththeseatpivotplate,oronthefront/right sideof theframe.Theengineidentificationislocatedon adecal(ordecals)affixedtotheengineshrouding.Thisinformationwill be necessarytouse themanufacturer'swebsite,to obtainassistancefromthe CustomerSupportDepartment,or whencontactingan authorizedservicedealer.
KOHLER
IMPORTANT ENGINE INFORMATION
THIS ENGINE MEETS U.S. EPAAND CA2005 AND
LATERAND EC STAGE II(SN:4) EMISSION REGS
Model Number Serial Number
i_l, Lh_ CUB CADET LLC www.cubcadet.¢om CLEVELAND, OH 44136
DEALER L0CATOR PHONE NUMBER: 877-282-8684 j
P. O. BOX 361131
FOR SI SMALL OFF-ROAD ENGINES
FAMILY TYPE APP
DISPL. (CC)
MODEL NO, SPEC. NO,
SERIAL NO. BUILD DATE
OEM PROD, NO.
EMISSION COMPLIANCE PERIOD: EPA: CARB:
CERTIFIED ON:
REFER TO OWNER'S MANUAL FOR HP RATING,
SAFETY, MAINTENANCE AND/_JUSTMENTS
1-800-544-2444 w ww.kohlerengines.com
KOHLER CO. KOHLER, WISCONSIN USA
Customer Support
If youhavedifficultyoperatingthis productorhaveanyquestionsregardingthecontrols,operation,ormaintenanceof this unit,youcancontactthe dealeryoupurchasedtheunit fromor choosefromtheoptionsbelow:
1. Visitwww.cubcadet.comformanyusefulsuggestions.Clickon CustomerServiceor the ServiceLocatortofind thenearestCub
Cadetservicedealerin yourarea.
2. Toreachthe CustomerDealerReferralLine,pleasecall 1-877-282-
8684.
3. Theenginemanufacturerisresponsibleforall engine-relatedissues withregardstoperformance,power-rating,specifications,warranty
andservice.Pleaserefertothe engineOwner's/Operator'sManualfor moreinformation.
2
Usethis pageas a guide to determineslopeswhereyou may not operatesafely.Do not operate
your lawn mower on such slopes.
iI
iI
IIII
l
1
l
l
l
l
l
o
feet). A riding mower
couldoverturnand cause serious injury.
If operatinga walk- behindmower on such
a slope, it isextremely
difficult to maintainyour footingand you could
slip, resulting inserious injury.
Operate RIDING mowersupand down slopes, neveracross
the face of slopes.
S
Operate
WALK-BEHIND
mowersacrossthe
face of slopes, never
upand down slopes.
3
WARNING: EngineExhaust,some of itsconstituents,andcertain vehicle compo- nentscontain or emitchemicals knownto State of Californiato cause cancer and
birth defectsor otherreproductiveharm.
DANGER: This machinewas builtto beoperatedaccording to the rulesfor safe operation in this manual.As with any type of power equipment,carelessnessor erroronthe part ofthe operator can
result inseriousinjury.This machine iscapableof amputatinghands andfeet andthrowing objects.
Failureto observethe followingsafety instructionscould resultin serious injury or death.
iCes
WARNING
Thissymbol points outimportant safety instructionswhich, if
notfollowed, could
i endangerthe personal i safetyand/or property
ofyourselfand others. Readand follow all
i instructionsinthis man-
ualbeforeattemptingto operatethis machine.
Failureto compywith
these instructionsmay
resultin personalinjury.
Whenyou seethis
symbol.
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
i Responsibility
Restricttheuse
i of thispowermachine
to personswho read,
understand
I andfolFowthewarnings
and instructions
inthis manual
Children
1, Tragicaccidentscanoccuriftheoperatoris not
alertto thepresenceof children,Childrenareoften attractedto themachineandthe mowingactivity,
Theydo notunderstandthedangers,Neverassume thatchildrenwillremainwhereyoulastsawthem,
a, Keepchildrenoutofthe mowingareaandin
watchfulcare ofa responsibleadultotherthan theoperator.
b, Bealertandturnmachineoff ifachildenters
thearea,
c, Beforeandwhilebacking,lookbehindand
downfor smallchildren,
d, Nevercarrychildren,evenwiththe blade(s)
shutoff,Theymayfalloffandbeseriously injuredorinterferewithsafemachineoperation,
e, Useextremecarewhenapproachingblind
corners,doorways,shrubs,treesorother objectsthatmayblockyourvisionofachild whomayruninto themachine,
f, To avoid back-overaccidents, always
disengagethe cuttingblade(s) before shiftinginto Reverse.If equipped,the
"Reverse Caution Mode"shouldnotbe usedwhen childrenor others are around.
g, Keepchildrenawayfromhotor running
engines,Theycan sufferburnsfroma hot muffler,
h, Removekeywhenmachineisunattendedto
preventunauthorizedoperation,
2, Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsoldto operate
themachine,Children14yearsoldandovershould readand understandthe operationinstructionsand safetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbya parent,
Operation
Safe Handling of Gasoline:
1. Toavoid personal injury or property damageuse extremecare in handling gasoline.Gasolineis
extremely flammableand the vaporsareexplo- sive. Seriouspersonalinjurycanoccurwhengasoline
isspilledonyourselforyourclotheswhichcan ignite, Washyourskinandchangeclothesimmediately,
a, Useonlyanapprovedgasolinecontainer, b, Neverfillcontainersinsideavehicleor ona
truckor trailerbedwitha plasticliner.Always placecontainersonthegroundawayfrom yourvehiclebeforefilling,
c, Whenpractical,removegas-powered
equipmentfromthe truckor trailerand refuelit ontheground,Ifthis isnotpossible,then
refuelsuchequipmenton a trailerwitha portablecontainer,ratherthanfroma gasoline
dispensernozzle,
d, Keepthenozzlein contactwiththe rimof
thefueltankor containeropeningatall timesuntilfuelingis complete,Donot usea nozzlelock-opendevice,
e, Extinguishallcigarettes,cigars,pipesand
othersourcesofignition,
f, Neverfuel machineindoors, g, Neverremovegas caporaddfuel whilethe
engineishot or running,Allowenginetocool atleasttwominutesbeforerefueling,
h, Neveroverfill fueltank,Filltanktonomore
than1/2inchbelowbottomoffillerneckto allowspacefor fuelexpansion,
i, Replacegasolinecapandtightensecurely,
j, If gasolineisspilled,wipeitoff theengine
andequipment,Moveunitto anotherarea, Wait5 minutesbeforestartingtheengine,
k, Toreducefirehazards,keepmachinefreeof
grass,leaves,orotherdebris build-up,Clean upoil orfuelspillageand removeanyfuel
soakeddebris,
I, Neverstorethe machineorfuelcontainer
insidewherethereis anopenflame,spark orpilotlightason awaterheater,space heater,furnace,clothesdryerorothergas appliances,
m, Allowa machinetocoolat leastfiveminutes
beforestoring,
4
General Operation:
1. Read,understand,andfollowall instructionsonthe machineandin themanual(s)beforeattemptingto
assembleandoperate.Keepthismanualina safe placefor futureandregularreferenceandfor ordering
replacementparts.
2. Befamiliarwithallcontrolsandtheirproperoperation. Knowhowtostopthe machineanddisengagethem
quickly.
3. Neverallowchildrenunder14yearsold to operate
this machine.Children14yearsoldandovershould
readandunderstandthe operationinstructionsand
safetyrulesinthis manualandshouldbetrainedand supervisedbya parent.
4. Neverallowadultstooperatethis machinewithout
properinstruction.
5. To helpavoidbladecontactorathrownobjectinjury,
keepbystanders,helpers,childrenandpetsat least 75feet fromthemachinewhileitis inoperation.Stop
machineifanyoneentersthearea.
6. Thoroughlyinspecttheareawheretheequipmentis to
be used.Removeall stones,sticks,wire,bones,toys, andotherforeignobjectswhichcouldbe pickedup andthrownbythe blade(s).Thrownobjectscancause seriouspersonalinjury.
7. Planyourmowingpatterntoavoiddischargeof
materialtowardroads,sidewalks,bystandersandthe like.Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainstawall or
obstructionwhichmaycausedischargedmaterialto
ricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
8. Alwayswearsafetyglassesor safetygogglesduring
operationandwhile performingan adjustmentor
repairtoprotectyoureyes.Thrownobjectswhich ricochetcancauseseriousinjuryto theeyes.
9. Wearsturdy,rough-soledworkshoesandclose-fitting
slacksandshirts.Loosefittingclothesandjewelry canbecaughtinmovableparts.Neveroperatethis
machinein barefeetor sandals.
10.Beawareofthe mowerandattachmentdischarge directionanddo notpointitatanyone.Donotoperate themowerwithoutthedischargecoverorentiregrass catcherin itsproperplace.
11.Donotput handsorfeetnearrotatingpartsorunder thecuttingdeck.Contactwiththe blade(s)can
amputatehandsandfeet.
12.Amissingor damageddischargecovercancause bladecontactorthrownobjectinjuries.
13.Stopthe blade(s)whencrossinggraveldrives,walks, or roadsandwhilenotcuttinggrass.
14.Watchfor trafficwhenoperatingnearor crossing roadways.Thismachineis notintendedforuseon anypublic roadway.
15.Donotoperatethe machinewhileundertheinflu- enceof alcoholordrugs.
16.Mowonlyin daylightor goodartificiallight.
17.Nevercarrypassengers.
18.Disengageblade(s)beforeshiftingintoreverse. Backupslowly.Alwayslookdownandbehindbefore andwhilebackingto avoida back-overaccident.
19.Slowdownbeforeturning.Operatethe machine smoothly.Avoiderraticoperationandexcessive speed.
20.Disengageblade(s),setparkingbrake,stopengine andwaituntilthe blade(s)cometoa completestop beforeremovinggrasscatcher,emptyinggrass, uncloggingchute,removinganygrassor debris,or makinganyadjustments.
21.Neverleavea runningmachineunattended.Always turnoff blade(s),placetransmissionin neutral,set
parkingbrake,stopengineand removekeybefore dismounting.
22.Useextracare whenloadingorunloadingthe machineintoa trailerortruck.Thisunitshouldnot
bedrivenupor downramp(s),becausethe unit couldtip over,causingseriouspersonalinjury.The unitmustbepushedmanuallyonramp(s)to loador unloadproperly.
23.Mufflerandenginebecomehotandcan causea burn.Do nottouch.
24.Checkoverheadclearancescarefullybeforedriving underlowhangingtreebranches,wires,dooropen- ingsetc.,wheretheoperatormaybe struckor pulled fromthe unit,whichcouldresultinseriousinjury.
25.Disengageallattachmentclutches,depressthe brakepedalcompletelyandshift intoneutralbefore attemptingto startengine.
26.Yourmachineisdesignedto cutnormalresidential grassofa heightno morethan10".Donotattemptto mowthroughunusuallytall,dry grass(e.g.,pasture) or pilesof dryleaves.Drygrassor leavesmay contacttheengineexhaustand/orbuildup onthe mowerdeckpresentinga potentialfire hazard.
27.Useonlyaccessoriesandattachmentsapprovedfor thismachinebythe machinemanufacturer.Read, understandandfollowall instructionsprovidedwith
theapprovedaccessoryor attachment.
28.Dataindicatesthat operators,age60 yearsand above,are involvedina largepercentageofriding mower-relatedinjuries.Theseoperatorsshould evaluatetheirabilitytooperatethe ridingmower safelyenoughto protectthemselvesandothersfrom seriousinjury.
29.Ifsituationsoccurwhicharenot coveredinthis manual,usecareandgoodjudgment.Contactyour customerservicerepresentativeforassistance.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety instructionswhich, if notfollowed,could
endangertne personal safety and/or property
of yourselfand others.
leadand followall
instructions inthis man-
Jal beforeattemptingto
operatethis machine.
Failureto comply with
these instructionsmay result inpersonalinjury. Whenyou seethis
_ymbol.
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
Responsibility
Restrictthe use
ofthis power machine
to personswho read,
understand
and followthe warnings
and instructions
inthis manual
5
ces
This symbol points out important safety
instructionswhich, if notfollowed, could
i endangerthe personal
safety and/or property ofyourself and others.
Readandfollow all instructionsinthis man-
ualbeforeattemptingto
I operate this machine.
Failureto comply with
Slope Operation:
Slopesarea majorfactorrelatedtolossof controland tip-overaccidentswhichcan resultin severeinjuryor death.All slopesrequireextracaution.If youcannot backuptheslopeor ifyoufeeluneasyonit, do notmow
it. Foryour safety,usetheslopegaugeincludedas partof
thismanualto measureslopesbeforeoperatingthisunit ona slopedor hillyarea.Iftheslopeisgreaterthan15 degreesasshownon theslopegauge,do notoperate thisunitonthatareaor seriousinjurycouldresult.
DO:
1. Mowupanddownslopes,notacross.Exercise extremecautionwhenchangingdirectiononslopes.
2. Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhidden objects.Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine. Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
3. Useslowspeed.Choosea low enoughspeed settingso thatyouwill nothaveto stopor shiftwhile ontheslope.Tiresmaylosetractiononslopeseven thoughthebrakesarefunctioningproperly.Always keepmachineingearwhengoingdownslopesto takeadvantageof enginebrakingaction.
4. Followthe manufacturer'srecommendationsfor wheelweightsorcounterweightstoimprovestability.
5. Useextracarewithgrasscatchersorotherat- tachments.Thesecanchangethe stabilityofthe
machine.
6. Keepall movementon theslopesslowand gradual. Donot makesuddenchangesinspeedor direction. Rapidengagementor brakingcouldcausethefront
ofthe machineto liftand rapidlyflipoverbackwards whichcouldcauseseriousinjury.
7. Avoidstartingorstoppingon a slope.If tireslose traction,disengagetheblade(s)andproceedslowly straightdowntheslope.
Do Not:
1. Do notturnon slopesunlessnecessary;then,turn slowlyandgraduallydownhill,if possible.
2. Do notmowneardrop-offs,ditchesor embankments. Themowercouldsuddenlyturnoverif awheelisover theedgeof a cliff,ditch,orifan edgecavesin.
3. Do nottrytostabilizethemachineby puttingyourfoot ontheground.
4. Do notusea grasscatcheronsteepslopes.
5. Do notmowonwetgrass.Reducedtractioncould causesliding.
6. Do notshiftto neutralandcoastdownhill.Over-speed- ingmaycausetheoperatortolosecontrolofthe machineresultingin seriousinjuryordeath.
7. Do nottowheavypullbehindattachments(e.g.loaded dumpcart, lawnroller,etc.)on slopesgreaterthan
5 degrees.Whengoingdownhill,theextraweight tendsto pushthetractorandmaycauseyoutoloose control.(e.g.tractormayspeedup, brakingandsteer- ingabilityarereduced,attachmentmayjack-knifeand
causetractorto overturn).
Towing:
1. Towonlywitha machinethathasahitchdesignedfor towing.Donotattachtowedequipmentexceptatthe hitchpoint.
2. Followthe manufacturersrecommendationforweight limitsfor towedequipmentandtowingon slopes.
3. Neverallowchildrenorothersinoron towedequip- ment.
4. Onslopes,theweightof thetowedequipmentmay causelossoftractionandlossofcontrol.
5. Travelslowlyandallowextradistancetostop.
6. Do notshiftto neutralandcoastdownhill.
, these instructions may i resultin personalinjury.
Whenyou seethis symbol.
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
i Responsibility
Restrictthe use
i of this power machine
to personswho read,
understand
I andfollow the warnings
and instructions
in this manual
6
Service
1, Neverrunanengineindoorsorin a poorlyventilated
area,Engineexhaustcontainscarbonmonoxide,an odorless,anddeadlygas,
2, Beforecleaning,repairing,or inspecting,makecertain
theblade(s)andall movingpartshavestopped,
Disconnectthesparkplugwireandgroundagainstthe
engineto preventunintendedstarting.
3, Periodicallycheckto makesurethe bladescometo
completestopwithinapproximately(5) fiveseconds afteroperatingthebladedisengagementcontrol.Ifthe bladesdo notstopwithinthethistimeframe,yourunit shouldbe servicedprofessionallyby anauthorized
MTDServiceDealer.
4, Checkbrakeoperationfrequentlyasit issubjectedto
wearduringnormaloperation,Adjustand serviceas
required,
5, Checktheblade(s)andenginemountingboltsat
frequentintervalsforpropertightness.Also,visually inspectblade(s)fordamage(e,g,,excessivewear, bent,cracked), Replacethe blade(s)withtheoriginal equipmentmanufacturer's(O,E,M,)blade(s)only, listedinthis manual,"Useof partswhichdonotmeet theoriginalequipmentspecificationsmayleadto improperperformanceandcompromisesafety!"
6, Mowerbladesaresharp,Wrapthe bladeor wear
gloves,anduseextracautionwhenservicingthem,
7, Keepallnuts, bolts,andscrewstighttobesurethe
equipmentis insafeworkingcondition,
8, Nevertamperwiththe safetyinterlocksystemor other
safetydevices,Checktheirproperoperationregularly,
9, Afterstrikingaforeignobject,stoptheengine,
disconnectthe sparkplugwire(s)andgroundagainst theengine,Thoroughlyinspectthemachineforany damage,Repairthedamagebeforestartingand operating.
10,Neverattempttomakeadjustmentsor repairstothe
machinewhiletheengineis running,
11,Grasscatchercomponentsandthedischarge
coveraresubjectto wearanddamagewhichcould exposemovingpartsor allowobjectstobethrown, Forsafetyprotection,frequentlycheckcomponents andreplaceimmediatelywithoriginalequipment manufacturer's(O,E,M,)partsonly,listedinthis manual."Useofpartswhichdonotmeetthe original equipmentspecificationsmayleadto improper performanceandcompromisesafety!"
12,Donotchangetheenginegovernorsettingsor
over-speedtheengine,Thegovernorcontrolsthe maximumsafeoperatingspeedoftheengine,
13,Maintainor replacesafetyandinstructionlabels,as
necessary,
14,Observeproperdisposallawsandregulationsfor
gas,oil,etc, toprotecttheenvironment.
Thissymbol points out importantsafety
instructionswhich, if notfollowed, could
endangerthe personal safetyand/or property
ofyourselfand others. Readand followall
instructionsin this man- ual beforeattemptingto
operatethis machine. Failureto complywith
these instructionsmay
result inpersonalinjury.
Whenyou seethis
symbol.
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
Responsibility
Restrictthe use
ofthis power machine
to personswho read,
understand
and followthe warnings
and instructions
inthis manual
7
WARNING
Use extreme care when handling gasoline.
Gasoline isextremely flammable and the
vapors are explosive. Never fuel machine
indoors or while the en-
gine is hot or running.
Extinguish cigarettes, cigars, pipes, and other
sources of ignition. Make sure the riding
mower's engine is off, remove the ignition key,and set the parking
brake before removing
the shipping brace.
Thedeck chuteshipping brace,usedfor shipping purposesonly,must be
! removedand discarded i beforeoperatingyour
i ridingmower.
Opening the Tractor Hood
Toattachthenegativebatterycableandcheckthe engineoil levelthehoodmustbe open,Locatethehood lift notch(Referto Figure4 on page10)atthefront/cen- terof thedash panel, Graspingthehoodatthe notch, lift andpivotthehoodforwardtoopen,
Attaching the Battery Cables
Thetractoris shippedwithanactivatedsealedbattery, Thepositivebatterycableisfactoryconnected,The negativecable mustbeconnected,Thepositivebattery terminalismarkedPos,(+),Thenegativebattery terminalismarkedMeg,(-),
IMPORTANT:Makesuretheignitionswitchis in the
"OFF"positionbeforeattachingthebatterycables.
Fromthecenternotchat thefrontofthedashpanel, lift thetractorhoodandpivotforwardto open,
Removethehexshoulderboltand wingnutfromthe negative(black)cable,
WingNut
Figure 1
Pulltheprotectivecap,if present,offthe negative batteryterminal,Attachthenegativecable(heavy blackwire)to thenegativebatteryterminal(-) with theboltandwingnut,SeeFigure1,
Thepositivecable(redcable)issecuredtothe positivebatteryterminal(+)withacarriageboltand hexseresnut atthe factory,Makecertainthatthe rubberbootcoversthepositivebatteryterminal,
NOTE:Ifthe batteryis putintoserviceafterthedate shownontopof battery,chargethebatteryas instructed onpage24ofthis manualpriortooperatingthe tractor.
Gas and Oil Fill-up
4_ WARNING:Useextremecarewhen
NOTE:Purchasegasolineinsmallquantities.Donotuse
gasolineleftoverfromthepreviousseason,tominimize gumdepositsin thefuelsystem.
Thisengineiscertifiedto operateonunleaded gasoline.Forbestresults,fill thefuel tankwithonly clean,fresh,unleadedgasolinewitha pumpsticker octaneratingof 87or higher.Incountriesusingthe
Researchmethod,it shouldbe90 octaneminimum.
Unleadedgasolineisrecommendedbecauseit leaves lesscombustionchamberdepositsand reduces harmfulexhaustemissions.Leadedgasolineisnot
recommendedandmust notbeusedwhereexhaust emissionsareregulated.
Gasohol(upto 10%ethylalcohol,90%unleaded gasolinebyvolume)isanapprovedfuel.Other gasoline/alcoholblendsarenotapproved.
MethylTertiaryButylEther(MTBE)andunleaded gasolineblends(uptoa maximumof 15%MTBEby volume)areapprovedfuels.Othergasoline/ether blendsarenotapproved.
Thegasolinetankisunderthe rearfender,withthefuel fillcap locatedinthecenterofthe rearfender. Thefuel capis tetheredto thetractortopreventitsloss.Donot attempttoremovethecapfromthetractor.
IMPORTANT:Yourtractorisshippedwithmotoroil in the
engine.However,youMUSTcheckthe oillevelbefore operating.Referto 'checkingtheoillevelinthe Maintain- ingyour Tractor-Section6 ofthismanual.Becarefulnot
tooverfill.
handlinggasoline.Gasolineis extremely flammableandthevaporsareexplosive.
Neverfuel machineindoorsor while theengineishotor running.Extinguish
cigarettes,cigars,pipes,andother sourcesofignition.
Mulching Plug and Shipping Brace
Removal
WARNING:Makesurethe riding mower'sengineis off,removethe
ignitionkey,andset theparkingbrake beforeremovingthe shippingbrace.
,__ WARNING:Theshippingbrace,used
forpackagingpurposesonly,mustbe removedanddiscardedbeforeoperating
yourridingmower.
8
A
WARNING:Themowingdeckiscapable ofthrowingobjects.Neveroperatethe
mowerdeckwithoutthechutedeflector initsdownposition,evenwiththe
mulchingpluginstalled.Failuretodoso couldresultinseriouspersonalinjury and/orpropertydamage.
50"MowerDeck
Chute Deflector
Removing Mulching Plug and Shipping Brace From 46" Decks ONLY
Removethe wingnut andcarriageboltsecuringthe mulchingpluginthedeckdischargeopening,and pull themulchingplugfromthe deck,See Figure2,
ff46"Mower Deck
Carriage
Wing
Nut
VlulchingPlug
\ /
Figure 3
Locatetheshippingbraceandtag,if present, betweenthe chutedeflectorandthecuttingdeck. Holdingthechutedeflectorfullyupward,removethe shippingbracebygraspingitand rotatingit.Lower thechutedeflector.Referto Figure2.
Storethe mulchingplugfor futureuse.Referto"Mulch- ing"inSection4 :Operationforinstructionson installing andusingthe mulchingfeature.
rLawn
WARNING
The mowing deck is capable of throwing
objects. Failure to op- erate the riding mower
without the chute
deflector in the down
operating position
could result in serious personal injury and/or property damage.
Figure 2
Locatethe shippingbraceandtag, ifpresent,between thechutedeflectorandthecuttingdeck,Holdingthe chutedeflectorfullyupward,removetheshippingby graspingit androtatingitclockwise,Lowerthechute deflector,RefertoFigure2,
Removing Mulching Plug and Shipping Brace From 50" Decks ONLY
Fullyraiseandholdthechutedeflector;thenslide themulchingplugout ofthe deckdischargeopening,
Lowerthechutedeflector,
Tire Pressure
A ARNING:Maximumtirepressure
Thetireson yourunitmaybeover-inflatedforshipping purposes,Reducethetire pressurebeforeoperating thetractor.Recommendedoperatingtire pressureis approximately10p,s,iforthe reartires& 14p,s,i,forthe fronttires,Checksidewallof tireformaximump,s,i,
underanycircumstancesis 25 psi.Equaltirepressureshouldbe
maintainedat alltimes.
9
Maximumtire pressure underanycircumstances is25 psi.Therecom- mendedtire pressure
shouldbemaintainedat
all times.
NOTE:
Any referenceinthis
manualto the RGHT
or LEFTside ofthe
tractor isobservedfrom
operator'sposition.
KNOW THE CONTROLS
Readthisowner'smanualandsafetyrulesbeforeoperatingyourlawnmower,Comparethe figurebelowwithyour lawntractortolearnaboutthelocationand purposeof variouscontrolsandadjustments,Savethismanualforfuture reference.It isveryimportanttofollowtheinstructionsandoperatethecontrolsproperly.
A SystemsIndicatorMonitor/HourMeter J DeckLiftLever B ThrottleControlLever K CupHolder C KeySwitchModule L SeatAdjustmentLever D ChokeControlKnob M FuelFillCap E PTO(BladeEngage)ControlSwitch N HydroTransmissionBypassRods
F ParkingBrakeLever 0 FuelLevelWindow
G 12volt PowerOutlet P CargoNet H DrivePedal Q HoodLiftNotch
I BrakePedal
NOTE:Any referenceinthis manualtothe RIGHTor LEFTsideofthetractoris observedfromoperator'sposition,
Figure 4
10
Throttle Control Lever
Thethrottlecontrollevercontrols thespeedofthe engine,When
set ina givenposition,thethrottle willmaintaina uniformengine speed, IMPORTANT:Whenoperating thetractorwiththecuttingdeck engaged,throttlecontrollever mustalwaysbein theFAST (rabbit)position.
Choke Control
Thechokecontrolknob islocated on thelowerleft sideof thedash
panelandisactivatedbypulling outward,Activatingthechokecontrolclosesthechoke plateon the carburetorandaidsin startingtheengine,
Fast Position
Slow Position
Brake Pedal
Thebrakepedalis locatedatthe frontoftheright running boardandisusedforquickstops,or settingtheparking brake,Thispedalmustbe FULLYdepressedto activate thesafetyinterlockswitchwhenstartingthetractor.
Parking Brake Lever
NOTE:Theparkingbrakemustbe setiftheoperator
leavestheseatwiththe enginerunning;otherwisethe enginewillautomaticallyshutoff, h._,._
Tosettheparkingbrake,fullydepress thebrakepedaland pushthe bottom of parkingbrakeleverinward, Seethe imageto therightforparkingbrake
identification,Holdtheleverin while
removingyour footfromthebrake pedal,Bothparkingbrakeleverand brakepedalwill staydepressed,
Toreleasetheparkingbrake,depress thebrakepedalslightly,The parkingbrakeleverwill thenreturnto itsoriginalposition,
IMPORTANT:Alwayssettheparkingbrakewhenleaving thetractorunattended.
Drive Pedal
Thedrivepedalislocatedonthe rightsideofthetractor, alongtherunningboard,Depresstheupperportionof thedrive pedalforwardtocausethetractortotravel
forward,Depressthe lowerportionofthe drive 41. pedalwiththeballof yourrightfoot(NOTyour
heel)tocausethe tractortotravelin reverse, Groundspeedis alsocontrolledwiththe drive
pedal,Thefurtherforwardor rearwardthatthe pedalispivoted,thefasterthetractorwilltravel. Thetractorwill slowandthe pedalwill return to itsoriginalpositionwhenthepedalisnot depressed,
PTO (Blade Engage)
Control Switch
Toengagethe electricPTOand providepowertothe cuttingdeck, pulloutwardonthePTOcontrol
switchknob.Pushthe switchknob inwardtodisengagethePTOand
stopthecuttingdeck. NOTE: ThePTOControlSwitch
mustbe inthedisengaged(OFF) positionwhenstartingtheengine,
F PTO
! t
o I
OFF ONj
Key Switch Module
Thekeyswitchmoduleis usedto startandstopthe engine,Itis alsousedto
activatethe REVERSE CAUTIONMODE.Insert
keyintothe keyswitch moduleand
tothe STARTposition, Releasethe keyinto
theNORMALMOWING positiononceenginehas
started. Tostopthe engine,turntheignitionkeycounterclockwise
tothe STOPposition.
__b ARNING:Neverleave a running
IMPORTANT:Priortooperatingthetractor,referto both SafetyInterlockSwitcheson page13andStartingThe Engineonpage14ofthismanualfordetailedinstructions regardingthe IgnitionSwitchModuleandoperatingthe
tractorin REVERSECAUTIONMODE.
__lb ARNING:Nevermovethekey into
disengagePTO,moveshiftleverinto neutralposition,setparkingbrake, stopengineand removekeyto prevent
machineunattended.Always unintendedstarting.
theStart position whilethe engineis running.Doingsomaycausedamageto
yourengine'sstarter.
CHILDREN AROUND
©
12V Power Outlet
The12Vpoweroutletislocatedbelowthechokecontrol ontheleft sideofthedashpanel.It is usedfor the convenienceof pluggingin accessoriesthatrequirea powersourcewitha maximumloadof5 arnpsat 12volts,
running machine
unattended.Always
parkingbrake,stop
engine andremove
]
MPORTANT
When operatingthe
tractorwiththe cuttingdeck engaged,throttlecontrol
lever mustalwaysbein the
FAST (rabbit)position. Alwayssetthe parking
brake whenleavingthe tractor unattended.
Priortooperatingthe
tractor, refertoboth Safety
InterlockSwitcheson page
13 andStartingTheEngine on page14ofthismanual
fordetailedinstructions
g theKeySwitch
odu!eandoperating the tractor in REVERSE CAUTIONMODE.
11
intotheStart position
i maycausedamage to i your engine's starter.
Systems Indicator Monitor/Hour Meter
Yourtractoris equippedwith a SystemsIndicator Monitoras shownin Figure5. The monitorrecordsthe accumulatedhoursof tractoroperation,anddisplays theinformationon the LCDhourmeterdisplay(tenths of an hour- right most digit). Themonitoralsohasfour indicatorlightsthat showthe statusofvariousfunctions
ofthe tractor.
Battery Oil
LCDHourMeter
123.4-
/
PTO ParkingBrake
Figure 5
Thesystem indicatormonitor featuresareas follows:
LCDHourMeterDisplay
Thehour meterdisplayis activatedwhen the key switch isturnedto eitherthe "NORMALMOWING"or
the"REVERSECAUTIONMODE"switchpositions. Whenthe keyswitch isturned to an on position, the batteryindicator light briefly illuminatesand the battery voltage isbriefly displayed.Thedisplay thenchanges
to the accumulatedhours. NOTE:A recordof theactual hours of operation
shouldbe kept toassuremaintenanceproceduresare completedaccordingto theschedulein this manual.
TheIndicatorMonitorwill alsoremindtheoperatorof maintenanceintervalsforchangingtheengineoil. The LCDwillalternatelyflashthe recordedhours,"CHG"and "OIL"forfive minutes,afterevery50hoursof recorded operationelapse.The maintenanceintervallasts for two hours(from50-52, 100-102,150-152,etc.).The LCDwillflashas describedforfiveminuteseverytime thetractor'sengineisstarted duringthis maintenance interval.Followthe oil changeintervalsprovidedinthe enginemanualthisthe Maintainingyour Tractorsection
ofthis Manual. Battery Indicator Light
Illuminateswhentheignitionswitchit turnedtoan ON positionandtheengineis notstarted.
Illuminatesto indicatethebatteryvoltagehasdropped below11.5(+0.5/-1.0)DCvolts(the batteryvoltageis also displayedonthe hourmeter).Ifthisindicatoranddisplay comeon duringoperation,checkthebatteryandcharging systemforpossiblecausesand/orcontactyourCub
Cadetdealer.
(®)
Oil PressureIndicatorLight
Thiswarninglampindicateslowengineoil pressure.If thisindicatorilluminates,stopthe tractorimmediately andcheckthe engineoil level.Iftheoil levelis withinthe operatingrange,butthe lightremainson,contactyour CubCadetdealer.NOTE:Theoilpressureindicatormay
illuminatewhenthe keyswitchis turnedtoanonposition, butshouldtumoff whentheengineisstarted.
PTOEngagedIndicator Light Thisindicatorilluminateswhenthe keyswitchisturned
tothe "START"positionwhilethePTOswitchis inthe "ENGAGED"position.Checkthisindicatorifthe engine willnotcrankwiththekeyswitchinthe"START"position. MovethePTOswitchtothe "DISENGAGED"position.
Brake EngagedIndicator Thisindicatorilluminateswhenthe keyswitchisturned
tothe "START"positionandthebrakepedalis notfully depressed.Checkthisindicatorif theenginewill not crankwiththekeyswitchin the"START"position.If necessary,fullydepressthebrakepedal...
Seat Adjustment Lever
Theseatadjustmentleverisonthe left sideoftheseat. Usethisleverto adjusttheseatforwardorrearwardtoa comfortableoperatingposition.SeetheMakingAdjust-
mentssectionlaterinthis manualfor instructions.
Deck Lift Lever
Thedecklift leverislocatedintherightfenderandis usedto changethecuttingheightofthe mowerdeck.The cuttingheightsrangefrom 1-1/2"to4"forthe46" mower
deckand1-1/2"to3-1/2"forthe50" mowerdeck.Each ofthe sixindexnotchesrepresentan approximately1/2"
adjustmenttothedeck height.Touse,graspthe lift lever handleandpullslightlyupward(rearward)whilepivoting
theleverinwardandout ofitsindexnotch.Movethe lift leveras necessaryto placeinthenotchbestsuitedfor
yourapplication. Afterchangingthecuttingheightofthe deck,you must
checkthe positionofthe deckfrontgaugewheelsand rearrollers.Theyshouldbeapproximately1/2-inchabove thegroundwhenthetractorison asmooth,flat surface suchasadriveway.Referto"AdjustingDeckGauge WheelsandRollers"intheMakingAdjustmentssection
laterin thismanual
Cup Holder
Thetractor'scupholderislocatedonthefendertothe left ofthe seat.
Fuel Fill Cap and Fuel Level Window
Thefuel fillcapislocatedin thecenterof therearfender. Pivottheseatforwardto fullyaccessthefuelfillcapand
fillthe fueltank. Turnthefillcap approximately1/4turnandpullupwardto
remove.Pushthe capdownwardonthe fueltankfill neck andturn1/4turnclockwisetotighten. Thelevelof fuelin thefueltankcanbeviewedthrough thefuellevelwindowin therearhitchplate.
12
Cargo Net
Convenientlylocatedon thetractor'sdashpanel,the cargonet canbeusedto storepersonalitemswhile operatingthelawntractor.
Hydro Transmission Bypass Rods
Thehydrotransmissionbypassrodsarelocatedatthe backofthe tractorabovetherearhitchplate,When engaged,theseleversopena hydropumpbypass
valveineachtransmissionwhichallowsthe tractorto be pushedshortdistancesmanually,See "Movingthe
TractorManually"laterinthis section,
Headlights
Thetractorheadlightsareturnedon whenevertheignition switchisturnedto eitheroftherunpositions,
Safety Interlock System
Thesafetyinterlocksystemis designedforsafeoperation ofthe tractor.If thissystemshouldevermalfunction,do notoperatethetractor,immediatelycontactyourCub
Cadetdealer. ° Thesafetyinterlocksystempreventstheenginefrom
startingunlessthe parkingbrakeis engagedandthe
PTOswitchis inthedisengaged(OFF)position,
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshut off theengineif theoperatorleavestheseatbefore
engagingtheparkingbrake,
Thesafetyinterlocksystemwill automaticallyshutoff theengineif theoperatorleavesthe tractor'sseatwith
the PTO(BladeEngage)switchengaged,regardless ofwhetherthe parkingbrakeisengaged,
Withtheignitionkeyinthe NORMALMOWING position,theelectricPTOclutchwill automaticallyshut off ifthe PTOswitchisinthe engaged(ON)position andthedrivepedalisdepressedforReversetravel,
tobypasstheSafetyInterlockSwitchesin
__b ARNING:Tamperingwithorattempting
anywaywillvoidyourtractor'swarranty. Donotoperatethetractorif theinterlock systemismalfunctioning.
Reverse Caution Mode
operatingthetractorinthe REVERSE
__b ARNING:Useextremecautionwhile
CAUTIONMODE.Alwayslookdownand behindbeforeandwhilebacking.Do notoperatethetractorwhenchildren orothersarearound.Stopthetractor
immediatelyifsomeoneentersthearea.
TheREVERSECAUTIONMODE positionofthe keyswitchmoduleallowsthetractorto be operatedinreversewiththe blades(PTO)engaged, IMPORTANT:Mowingin reverseis notrecommended,
Tousethe REVERSECAUTIONMODE: IMPORTANT:TheoperatorMUSTbeseatedinthetractorseat.
1. Startengineas instructedearlierinthis manual section,
2. TurnthekeyfromtheNORMALMOWING(Green) positiontothe REVERSECAUTIONMODE(Yellow)
positionofthe keyswitchmodule.SeeFigure6.
3. Depressthe REVERSEPUSHBUTTON(Orange,
WARNING
Tamperingwith or
('_ndicator (FfNo ........ _'_ Reverse_ attempting to bypass
Light___Push - I
_1 Butt°n/ theSafetylnterlock
Switches inanyway
st°p.../II _'__,,\ IllStart | will void your trac-
operate the tractor if
vos,uon /_(// -__ Position I t°r's warranty.Do not
ReverseCautionMode / / // | is malfunctioning.
the interlocksystem
F
WARNING
AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH
GO UP AND DOWN SLOPES, NOT ACROSS.
AVOID SUDDEN TURNS.
DO NOTOPERATETHE UNIT WHERE IT COULDSLIP ORTIE
IF MACHINE STOPS GOING UPHILL, STOP BLADE(S) AND BACK DOWNHILL SLOWLY.
DO NOT MOWWHEN CHILDREN OR OTHERSARE AROUND.
NEVER CARRY CHILDREN, EVEN WITH BLADES OFF.
LOOK DOWNAND BEHIND BEFOREAND WHILE BACKING.
KEEP SAFETY DEVICES (GUARDS, SHIELDS, AND SWITCHES) IN PLACE AND WORKING.
REMOVE OBJECTS THAT COULD BE THROWN BY THE BLADE(S).
KNOW LOCATION AND FUNCTION OF ALL CONTROLS.
BE SURE BLADE(S) AND ENGINE ARE STOPPED BEFORE PLACING HANDS OR FEET NEAR BLADE(S).
BEFORE LEAVINGOPERATOR'SPOSITION, DISENGAGE BLADE(S), PLACETHE SHIFT LEVER IN NEUTRAL, ENGAGE
BRAKE LOCK,SHUT ENGINE OFFAND REMOVE KEY.
READ OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Useextremecaution
Figure 6
TriangularButton)atthe top,rightcornerofthekey switchmodule.The redindicatorlightat thetop,left cornerof thekeyswitchmodulewillbe ONwhile
activated,SeeFigure6.
4. Onceactivated(indicatorlightON),thetractorcanbe driveninreversewiththecuttingblades(PTO)engaged,
5. Alwayslookdownandbehindbeforeandwhile backingtomakesurenochildrenarearound,
6. Afterresumingforwardmotion,returnthekeytothe
NORMALMOWINGposition,
IMPORTANT:TheREVERSECAUTIONMODEwill
whileoperating the tractorin the
REVERSECAUTION MODE.Alwayslook
downandbehind
beforeandwhileback- ing.Donotoperatethe
tractorwhenchildren or othersarearound.
Stopthetractorim-
mediatelyifsomeone
entersthe area.
remainactivateduntil:
a. The keyisplacedineithertheNORMALMOWING
positionor STOPposition,
b. Theoperatorleavestheseat,Followtheprevious
instructionsto re-activate.
J
13
WARNING
Ifyou strikea foreign object, stopthe
engine, disconnect the spark plug
wire(s) anti ground against the engine.
Thoroughly inspect the machinefoi any damage. Repair dam-
age before restarting.
Donotleavethe seat
ofthetractorwithout first placingthe PTO
leverinthedisen-
gaged(Blade Stop) position,depressing the brakepedaland
engagingtheparking brake.If leavingthe tractorunattended,
alsoturnthe ignition
keyoffand remove
the key.
Starting the Engine
NOTE: Referto theTRACTORSET-UPonpage7 of this manualforgasolineandoil fill-upinstructions,
1, Insertthetractorkeyintothekeyswitchmodule. 2, DisengagethePTO(BladeEngage)lever/knob, 3, Engagethetractor'sparkingbrake,
4, Pullthechokecontrolknoboutwardintothefullchoke
position(awarmenginemaynotrequirechoking),
5, Movethe throttlecontrollevertomidwaybetweenthe
SLOWandFASTpositions,
5, TurntheignitionkeyclockwisetotheSTARTposition,
Aftertheenginestarts,releasethekey,Itwill returnto theNORMALMOWINGposition.
IMPORTANT:Do notholdthe keyin the STARTposition forlongerthantensecondsata time,Doingsomaycause damagetoyourengine'selectricstarter.
6, Aftertheenginestarts,graduallypushthechokeknob
fullyinwardastheenginewarmsup,
NOTE: Do notusethe chokecontroltoenrichthefuel mixture,exceptasnecessarytostartandwarmupthe
engine,
If leavingthetractorunattended,alsoturnthe ignitionkeyoff and removethe key,
Donot mowon slopeinexcessof 15degrees(a rise ofapproximately2-1/2feetevery10feet),
Planyourmowingpatternto avoiddischargeof materialstowardroads,sidewalks,bystandersand thelike,Also,avoiddischargingmaterialagainst a wallor obstructionwhichmaycausedischarged materialtoricochetbacktowardtheoperator.
Stopping the Engine
ject, stoptheengineanddisconnect
___# ARNING: Ifyoustrikea foreignob-
1, If thebladesareengaged,disengagethePTO,
2, Movethe throttlecontrollevertomidwaybetweenthe
halfand fullthrottle.Thenturntheignitionkeycounter- clockwisetotheOFFposition.
3, Removethekeyfromtheignitionswitchto prevent
unintendedstarting.
thesparkplugwire(s). Thoroughly inspectthe machinefor anydamage. Repairdamagebeforerestarting.
Driving The Tractor
IMPORTANT:Avoidsuddenstarts,excessivespeedand suddenstops.
° Brieflydepressthebrakepedalto releasethe
parkingbrake.Movethethrottleleverintothe FAST(rabbit)position,
Totravelforward:Slowlydepresstheupperportion ofthe drivepedalforwarduntilthedesiredspeed isachieved,SeeFigure7,
Totravelin reverse:Checkthattheareabehindis clear,thenslowlydepressthelowerportionof the
drivepedalwiththe ballof yourfoot(notyourheel) untilthe desiredspeedisachieved,SeeFigure7,
° Releasethe drivepedalanddepressthebrake
pedalto stopthe tractor.
Brake Pedal Drive Pedal
k. Reverse Forward j
Figure 7
IMPORTANT:Do notusethedrivepedalto changethe directionof travelwhenthe tractorisin motion.Always bringthetractortoa completestopbeforepivotingthe drivepedalfromforwardto reverseorviceversa,
thetractor withoutfirst placing thePTO
__lb ARNING:Donot leavethe seatof
knob inthe disengaged(BladeStop) position,depressingthe brakepedal andengagingtheparking brake.If leavingthe tractor unattended,alsoturn the ignition keyoff andremovethe key.
14
Steering the Tractor
Youri1000seriestractoris equippedwith aninnovative steeringdesignwhichis somewhatdifferentfromthatof thetraditionalsteeringwheeltypelawntractor.Turning thesteeringwheelnotonly turnsthefrontwheels,but alsocontrolsthedrivelinkageofthetwo hydrotransmis- sionsthatdrivethe tractor.Thisfeatureallowsyouto varythe radiusof turnsfroma normalwideturn downto a zeroturn.Somepracticemayberequiredtobecome accustomedtothe steeringofyourtractor.Thesteering
worksas follows: ° Thesteeringwheelturnsapproximatelytwo turnsstop
to stop.Withthecenterpositionbeingthestraight aheadposition.
° Minorturnsof thesteeringwheelfromthecenter
position(up toapprox.100) willturnonlythefront axlesand resultinwiderturns.
° Increasingtheturn ofthesteeringwheel(beyond10°)
resultsinincreasinglytighterturns.Asthe steering mechanismturnsthe frontwheels,it alsochanges thepositionof thetransmissiondrivelinkageto slow downthe innerrearwheelintheturnandadjustthe speedof theouterwheelas necessarytocomplete thedesiredturn.Turnthe steeringwheelbacktothe centerpositionas theturn iscompleted.
NOTE:It isnotnecessarytoreleasethedrivepedal
whenmakinga turn.Thechangetothetransmission linkageoccursregardlessof howfar thedrivepedalis depressed.Whenthesteeringwheelis straightened,the tractorwillreturnto thespeedset bythedrivepedal.
° Turningthesteeringwheelfullytoits stopineither
directionwillfullyturnthefrontwheels,reversethe directionofthe innerwheelandadjusttheouterwheel speedto executeazeroturninthechosendirection. Turnthe steeringwheelbacktothecenterpositionas theturn iscompleted.
NOTE:Asthe steeringwheelis turnedfurthertoward
itsstop,theeffortneededto tumthesteeringwheel increases.
IMPORTANT:Makingtightor zeroturnson grasswill greatlyincreasethe potentialfor defacementof theturf.
Driving On Slopes
IMPORTANT:RefertotheSLOPEGAUGEonpage3tohelp determineslopeswhereyoumayoperatethetractorsafely.
Mowupanddown slopes,neveracross.
Watchforholes,ruts,bumps,rocks,orotherhidden objects.Uneventerraincouldoverturnthe machine. Tallgrasscan hideobstacles.
Avoidturnswhendrivingona slope.If a turnmust be made,turndownhillon theslope.Turninguphill increasesthepossibilityof a tractorrollover.
Avoidstoppingwhendrivingupaslope.If itis neces- saryto stopwhiledrivingupaslope,startupsmoothly andcarefullyto reducethepossibilityof flippingthe
tractoroverbackward.
Moving the Tractor Manually
Ifforanyreasonthetractorwillnotdriveoryouwishto movethe tractor,engagethetwohydrotransmission bypassrodsto manuallymovethetractorshortdistances.
IMPORTANT:Nevertowordragthetractorwiththerear wheelsonthe ground.Evenwiththe bypassrodsengaged.
Doingsowilldamagethe transmissions. Toengagea bypassrod,pullthe rodrearwardthroughthe
slotuntilthe offsetformtherodisoutsidethehitchplate. Thenturnthe rodineitherdirectionandreleasesothat
theoffsetis lockedagainstthehitchplate.Engageboth bypassrodstomanuallymovethetractor.SeeFigure8.
BypassRods _
/ Disengaged
i. 4' /
OffsetFormLockedAgainst
J
Figure 8
Todisengage,turntherodto alignwiththeslotand releasetherodbackthroughthehitchplate.
NOTE: Thetransmissionwill NOTengagewhenthe hydrostaticbypassrodis pulledout. Returntherodto its
normalpositionpriortooperatingthetractor.
Mowing
WARNING: Tohelpavoidblade contactora thrownobjectinjury,keep bystanders,helpers,childrenand petsat least75 feet from the machine whileit isinoperation.Stopmachineif anyoneentersthearea.
Thistractorisequippedwithoneof CubCadet'shighquality cuttingdecks.Thefollowinginformationwillbehelpfulwhen usingthecuttingdeckwithyourtractor.
Do notmowathighgroundspeed,especiallyifa mulchkit orgrasscollectorisinstalled.
Forbestresultsitisrecommendedthatthefirsttwolaps becutwiththedischargethrowntowardsthecenter. Afterthefirsttwolaps,reversethedirectionto throw thedischargeto theoutsideforthebalanceofcutting. Thiswillgivea betterappearancetothelawn.
Do notcutthegrasstooshort.Shortgrassinvites weedgrowthandyellowsquicklyin dryweather.
Mowingshouldalwaysbedonewiththe engineat fullthrottle.
WAR NING
To helpavoid blade contact or athrown
bystanders,helpers,
children and pets
at least 75 feet from the machine while it
IMPORTANT
RefertotheSLOPEGAUGE onpage3tohelpdete_ine
slopeswhereyoumay
operatethetractorsafelyl
Never attempttomovethe tractor manuallywithoutfirst
engagingthe reliefvalve.
Doing so rnaydamagethe
tractor,stransmission.
i_ :_ /i _i iiiiiiiii_: I
\i_,:...........................................j
15
WARNING
The mowing deck is
capable of throwing
objects. Never operate the mower deck with-
out the chute deflector in the down position
Failureto do so could result in serious personal injury and/or property damage.
* Underheavierconditionsit maybenecessarytogo
backoverthecutareaa secondtimetogetacleancut.
. Donotattemptto mowheavybrushandweeds
andextremelytall grass.Yourtractorisdesignedto mowlawns,notclearbrush.
. Keepthebladessharpand replacethebladeswhen
worn.Referto CuttingBladesonpage25of this manualforproperbladesharpeninginstructions.
IMPORTANT:Whenstoppingthetractorforanyreason whileona grasssurface,always
* Placethe shiftleverin neutral,
. Engagetheparkingbrake, . Shutengineoff andremovethe key.
Doingso willminimizethepossibilityofhavingyourlawn "browned"byhot exhaustfromyourtractor'srunning engine.
Mulching
Thei1000seriestractordecksareequippedwitha mulchingkit. Themulchkitwhichincorporatesspecial blades,alreadyon yourtractor,ina processofrecirculating grassclippingsrepeatedlybeneaththe cuttingdeck.The ultra-fineclippingsarethenforcedbackintothelawnwhere theyactasa naturalfertilizer. Observethefollowingpointsfor bestresultswhenmulching:
. Neverattempttomulchifthelawnis damp.Wetgrass
tendsto stickto the undersideofthecuttingdeck preventingpropermulchingoftheclippings.
. Donotattempttomulchmorethan 1/3the totalheight
ofthe grassor approximately1-1/2inches.Doingso willcausethe clippingsto clumpup beneaththedeck andnotbemulchedeffectively.
. Maintaina slowgroundspeedto allowthegrass
clippingsmoretimetoeffectivelybe mulched.
. AlwayspositionthrottlecontrolleverintheFAST(rabbit)
positionandallowittoremaintherewhilemowing.Failing tokeeptheengineatfullthrottleplacesstrainonthe tractor'sengineanddoesnotallowthebladestoproperly mulchgrass.
NOTE: It isnotnecessaryto removethe chutedeflector tooperatethemowerwiththe mulchpluginstalled.
Themulchpluginstalledat thefactorywasremoved earlierinthe"SettingupyourLawnTractor"section.To reinstallthemulchingplug,proceedasfollows:
Installing Mulching Plug on 46" Decks ONLY
Raiseandholdthechutedeflectorinupposition.
° Locatethe1/4inchholeinthetopofthemulchingplug.
Withtheholefacingupwardinsertthemulchingplugfully intothedischargeopeningofthedeck.
° Alignthemulchingplugholewiththeholeinthetopofthe
deckdischarge.Insertthecarriageboltthroughthetopof thedeckandthemulchingplugandsecurewiththewing nut.RefertoFigure2onpage9
Installing Mulching Plug on 50" Decks ONLY
Pivotthechutedeflectorup toaccessthedeck dischargeopening.
° Locatetwonotchesinthechutedeflectorhingebracket
abovethedeckdischargeopening.
° Insertthemulchplugintothedeckdischargeopening.
Makesurethetwotabsonthetopoftheplugareinthe notchesofthehingebracket.Lightlytapontheplugwith yourhandto assurethatthetabsfitsnuglyintothe
notches.
° Whileholdingthemulchingplugin position,fullylower
thechutedeflector.
WARNING:Themowingdeckis capable ofthrowing objects.Neveroperatethe
mowerdeckwithoutthe chutedeflector in itsdownposition,evenwiththe
mulchingpluginstalled.Failuretodoso couldresultinseriouspersonalinjury and/orpropertydamage.
16
Making Adjustments
anyadjustmentswhilethe engineis
___lb ARNING:Neverattemptto make
Steering and Transmission Linkage
Thesteeringtie rodanddraglinksandtherelated transmissionlinkagearesetat thefactoryand should notrequirefurtheradjustment.Becauseofthecomplex adjustmentprocedure,thesteeringandtransmission linkageshouldonlybeservicedor adjustedby a qualified mechanic.If youexperienceproblemswithsteering,or withthehydrodrivetransmissions,contactyournearest CubCadetdealerto havethetractorinspected.
Adjusting the Seat
__lb r before driving the tractor, make
1. Whilesittingin theseat,graspthe seatadjustment leveronthe left sideoftheseatandpullitupwardto disengagefromtheseatindexplate.SeeFigure9.
2. Slidetheseattothedesiredposition.SeeFigure9.
running,exceptwherespecifiedinthe
operator'smanual.Disconnectspark plugwire(s)beforeperformingany adjustments,repairsor maintenance.
WARNING: After adjusting the seat
sure that the seat adjustment leveris engaged in the seatindex plateand
that theseat will not move.Do not adjust the seatwhile the tractor is
being driven. Adjusting the seat while the tractor is moving could causethe operator to lose control of the tractor.
3. Oncethedesiredpositionis reached,releasethe seat lever.Slidetheseatslightlyforeandaft asnecessary toengagethe seatleverintooneoftheeightadjust- mentpositionsinthe indexplate.Makecertainthe seatislockedin position.
Leveling the Deck
NOTE:Checkthetractor'stire pressurebeforeperform- inganydecklevelingadjustments.RefertoTireslaterin thissectionforfurtherinformationregardingtire pressure.
Side to Side Leveling
If thecuttingdeckappearsto bemowingunevenly,a side tosideadjustmentcan beperformed.Adjustif necessary
asfollows:
1. Withthetractorparkedon a firm,levelsurface,move thedeckto the midheightposition(thirdor fourth notch)usingthe decklift lever.Rotatebothbladesso thattheyareperpendicularwiththetractorframe.
2. Measurethedistancefromthe outsideoftheleftblade tipto thegroundandthedistancefromtheoutsideof
therightbladetip totheground.Bothmeasurements takenshouldbeequal.If they'renot,notewhetherthe leftsideof thedeckisloweror higherand proceedto thenextstep.
3. Workingfromthe leftsideofthe tractor,loosen,but do notremove,the hexcap screwontheleft deckhanger bracket.SeeFigure11.
50" Mower Deck Shown
i
Hex CapScrew
Figure 10
4. Toeventhe deckturntheadjustmentgear,located immediatelybehindthehexcap screw,clockwise (rearward)toraisethe leftsideofthedeck.Turnthe gearcounter-clockwise(towardfront)to lowertheleft sideof thedeck. SeeFigure11.
5. Thedeckis properlyleveledwhenbothbladetip measurements,asdescribedearlier,are equal.
6. Retightenthe hexcap screwonthe leftdeckhanger bracketwhenproperadjustmentis achieved.
WARNING
Neverattempt tomakeany adjustmentswhile
theengineis
running,except wherespecified
intheoperator's
manual.Stopthe enginebefore
_erformingany
adjustments.
Beforeoperating this machine,
makesurethe seat
isengagedinthe seatstop.While
sittinginthe seat
beforeyoustart thetractor,check
thattheseatwill
notslidefore or aft.
17
Front To Rear Leveling
Thefrontof thecuttingdeckissupportedbyan adjust- ablefrontdeckhangerrod. Thisrodcanbeadjusted tosetthe fronttorearpitchofthedeck.The frontofthe
deckshouldbebetween1/4-inchand3/8-inch lowerthan therearof thedeck.Adjustifnecessaryas follows:
1. Withthetractorparkedon a firm,levelsurface,move thedeckto themid heightposition(thirdorfourth notch)usingthe decklift lever.Rotatetheblade nearestthe dischargechuteso thatit isparallelwith
thetractorframe.
2. Measurethedistancefromthe frontofthe bladetip to thegroundandthe rearofthe bladetiptothe ground.
Thefrontmeasurementtakenshouldbebetween1/4" and3/8" lessthan therearmeasurement.Determine
theapproximatedistancenecessaryfor properadjust- mentand proceed,if necessary,tothe nextstep.
3. Workingatthefrontofthetractor,loosenthetwohex locknutsatthe frontofthedeckhangerrod.Thread thelocknutsawayfromthe hexnutsbehindthem. SeeFigure11.
Deck Gauge Wheel Adjustment
NOTE: The deckgaugewheelsarean anti-scalpfeature ofthedeckandare notdesignedto supporttheweightof thecuttingdeck.
Thedeckgaugewheelsshouldneithercontactthe ground,norbe highoff theground,whenthedeckis movedto thedesiredheightsetting.If youchangeyour cuttingheightduringthemowingseason,the gauge wheelsshouldbecheckedandadjustedas necessary.
Adjustthegaugewheelsas follows:
Placethetractorona smooth,flatsurfaceandmove thedeckto thedesiredmowingheightusingthedeck
lift lever.
Checkgaugewheelsdistancefromtheflat surface below.Ifthegaugewheelscontactthe ground,they mustbe raised.Ifthe gaugewheelsarehigherthan 1/2"abovetheground,theyshouldbelowered.
Removethe shoulderboltsecuringone ofthefront ballwheelstothe frontindexbracket.Repositionthe ballwheelto alignwiththeoneoffourindexholes thatplacesthewheel1/4"to 1/2"abovetheground.
Securetheballwheelto theindexbracketwiththe shoulderbolt.Notethe indexholeusedandsecure
theother ballwheelinthesameposition.SeeFigure
12.
adjustments.
of Deck _ of Deck j
Raise Front
Figure 11
4. Usinga wrench,turnthe innerhexnutsclockwise toraisethefrontof thedeck,orcounterclockwiseto lowerthefrontofthe deck.Adjustthe hexnutsevenly sothatthe deckhangerrodisatthefrontof bothslots inthehangerbracketon thefrontof thedeck.See Figure11.
5. Retightenthe two hexlocknutswhenproperly adjusted.
LockNut
FrontIndex
Bracket
Shoulder
Bolt
Figure 12
18
Deck Rear Roller Adjustment
Therearrollersonthemowerdeckarenotdesignedto carrytheweightof thedeck,Therearrollersshouldbe adjustedtoapproximately1/4"to 1/2"abovetheground whenthe deckis movedtothedesiredcuttingheight,
Placethetractorona smooth,flatsurface,movethe deck
tothe desiredcuttingheight,andcheckthe heightofthe
rearrollers,Ifcontactingthe ground,orabove1/2"from
theground,adjusttherearrollersasfollows: 46" DeckONLY The46"deck rollerassemblyindexbrackethasthree
adjustmentpositionsusingeitherthebottomtwoholes, middletwoholes,ortop twoholes.
Supporttherollerassemblyandremovethetwoself tappingscrewsfromboththeleftand rightrollerindex
brackets,
Positiontherollerassemblysothatthe rollersareap- proximately1/4"to 1/2"abovetheflatsurfacebelow, Alignthenearesttwoindexbracketholeswithholesin thedeckmountingbrackets,SeeFigure13,
Securetherollerassemblywiththefourselftapping screws.SeeFigure13.
NOTE:Theselftappingscrewsshouldbein the correspondingholesof boththeleftand rightrollerindex
brackets,
Roller Index Brkt.
0
50"DeckONLY
The50" deckrollerassemblyindexbrackethasfive adjustmentpositionsholes,
Whilesupportingtherollerassembly,removeclickpin andwithdrawtheclevispinfromboththeleftand right rollerindexbrackets,See Figure14,
Index Brkt.
Click Pin
Clevis Pin
Figure 14
Positionthe rollerassemblysothattherollersareap- proximately1/4"to 1/2"abovetheflatsurfacebelow.
Alignthe nearestindexbracketholeswiththeholes inthedeckmountingbrackets.Inserttheclevispins throughthedeckbracketsandthe indexbracketsand securewiththeclick pins.See Figure14.
NOTE:The clevispinsshouldbe inthecorresponding holesof boththe left andright rollerindexbrackets.
ustments
WARNING
Neverattempt to makeany adjustmentswhile theengineis
running,except
wherespecified
intheoperator's
manual.Stopthe
enginebefore
performingany adjustments.
Self Tapping
Screws
Figure 13
19
Maintaining Your Lawn Tractor
WARNING:Beforeperformingany maintenanceor repairs,disengage
PTO,setparkingbrake,stopengine and removekeyto preventunintended starting.
RecommendedViscosityGrades
ann
nln
WARNING
Before performing
i anymaintenanceor i repairs,disengage
PTO,moveshift leverinto neutral
position,set parking brake,stop engine
and remove keyto
i preventunintended
starting.
Before lubricating,
I repairing,or
i inspecting,always I
disengagePTO, set parkingbrake,stop
2engine and remove
keyto prevent unintendedstarting.
Checking Engine Oil Level
Checkengineoillevelbeforeeachuseas follows:
Placethetractorona flatsurfaceandstopthe engine.Allowtheengineto coollongenoughforthe oilto drainintotheenginesump.
Cleantheareaaroundtheoildipstick!fillcap.
Unscrewthedipstick/fillcapfromthefilltube onthe engine.Removethedipstickandwipethe oiloff. Reinsertthedipstickintothetubeandrestthe cap onthetube.Do notscrewthecapontothetube.See
Figure15.
Dipstick/OilFillCap
Oil DrainValve
Figure 15
Pullthedipstickoutandcheckthe oil level.Theoil levelshouldbeupto, butnotover,the"FULL"of"F' markon thedipstick.See Figure16.
._1
- FullMark
F
1
_ O_erating
Hange
._1
14.
@
xx
:__o
(°F)-20o 0o 20o 40o 60o 80o 100o (°C)-30o -20o -10° 0° 10° 20o 30o 40o
IMPORTANT:Neveroperatetheenginewiththeoil level belowthe"ADD"or"L"mark,orabovethe"FULL"or"F'
mark,onthe dipstick.
Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Changetheengineoiland oilfilterafterevery100hours ofoperation.
Runtheenginefora shorttimetowarmtheengine oil.Theoil willflowmorefreelyandcarryawaymore impurities.
Locatetheoildrainvalveon therightsideof the engine,beneaththe startermotor.Referto Figure15.
Popopentheprotectivecap ontheendof theoil drainvalvetoexposethedrainport. Pushtheoil drain
hose(packedwiththismanual)ontotheoil drainport. Routetheoppositeendof thehoseintoanappropriate
oilcollectioncontainerwitha capacitygreatenoughto collectthe usedoil.
Removetheoil fillcap/dipstickfromtheoil fill tube. Pushthedrainvalvein slightlyandturncounterclock-
wiseuntilit stop,thenpullthevalvefullyoutwardto openthevalveanddrainthe oil.SeeFigure17.
DrainValve
"DrainHose
Figure 17
L_
If thelevelislow,addoilofthe propertype(See ChartBelow),uptothe "FULl_"or"F" markon the dipstick.Alwayscheckthe levelwiththedipstick beforeaddingmoreoil.Donotoverfillthe crank-
case.
Figure 16
Aftertheoil hasfinisheddraining,pushtheoil drain valvebackin,rotateit clockwisetolockthevalve
J
closed.Removethe drainhoseandre-captheendof theoildrainvalveto keepdebrisfromentering.
Fromtheleft sideoftheengine,removetheoilfilter usinganautomotivetypeoil filterwrench(SeeFigure
18).Wipethefilteradapterwitha cleancloth.
Placethe newoilfilterina shallowpanwithopenend up.Pournewoil,of thepropertype,intothecenter threadedhole.Stoppouringwhentheoil reachesthe
20
bottomof thethreads.Allowa fewminutesforthe oil to beabsorbedbythefilter material,
AccessDoor
Figure 18
Applya thin coatornewoilon therubbergasketofthe newoil filter,
Installthenewoil filteronthefilteradapter.Hand tightenuntilthe filtergasketcontactsthe adapter,then
tightenthefilteran additional3/4-1 turn.
Refillthe enginewiththepropertypeoil.Theengine oil capacityisapproximately1.7-1.9quarts(1.6-1.8L).
Air Cleaner
Checkthe aircleanerbeforeeachuse.Checkfora buildupofdirt ofdebrisaroundtheair cleanersystem,
Keeptheareaclean,Keepthisareaclean,Also check forlooseor damagedcomponents,Replaceallbentor damagedaircleanercomponents,
WARNING:Operatingthe engine with loose or damagedair cleaner compo-
nents could allow unfiltered air into the engine causing premature wearand
failure.
Servicing the Precleaner
Washand reoiltheprecleanerevery25 hoursof operation(moreoftenunderextremelydusty ordirty conditions),Replacethe precleanerannuallyorevery
100hours,
1. Openthe dooron the blowerhousingto accesstheair cleanerelementandprecleaner.
2. Unhookthelatchandremovethe precleanerfromthe air filterelement,SeeFigure19.
NOTE:Theair filterelement/precleanerassemblycan be removedandthe precleanerthenremovedfromthe filterelement,Makesurethebaseandthesealingareais cleanbeforereinstallingthe airfilterelement/precleaner assembly,
3. Washthe precleanerinwarmwaterwithdetergent,
Rinsetheprecleanerthoroughlyuntilall tracesof detergentare eliminated.Squeezeout excesswater (do notwring),Allowtheprecleanertoair dry.
Latch
Precleaner
4. Saturatetheprecleanerwith newengineoil. Squeezeoutall excessoil.
5. Reinstalltheprecleaneroverthepaperelementand securewiththelatch.
NOTE:Reinstallthe airfilterelement/precleanerif removed.
6. Pivotthe latchoverthefilterassemblyandpressthe latchdownwardto rehook.See Figure19.
IMPORTANT:Makecertainthelatchis securedin the lockedposition.Failureto properlyhookthelatchwill
allowunfilteredairintotheenginecausingdamageto theengine.
7. Closethe accessdoor
Filter
Element
Figure 19
Servicing Paper Element
Checkthe paperelementevery50hoursofoperation (moreoftenif operatedunderextremelydustyordirty conditions).Cleanor replacetheelementas necessary. Replacethe air cleanerelementannually,orevery100 hoursof operation.
* Opentheaccessdoor,unhookthelatch,and remove
theairfilterassemblyasdescribedintheprevious sub-section.
* Removethe precleanerfromthe filterelement. * Gentlytapthe paperelementtodislodgedirt. Do
notwashthe paperelementor usepressurizedair, asthiswill damagetheelement.Replacea dirty, bent,or damagedelement.Do notuseifthesealing surfacesarebentor damaged.
* Cleantheair cleanerbaseandcheckitscondition. ° Reinstalltheprecleaneroverthepaperair cleaner
elementand installon base.Securewiththelatch andclosetheaccessdoor.
WARNING
after every100hours of operation,Failure
prematurewear or
failure ofthe engine,
Operatingthe en- gine with loose or
damaged air cleaner components couldal-
low unfilteredair into
the enginecausing
prematurewear and
failure.
21
Thissymbolpoints
oUtimportantsafety instructionswhich,if
notfollowed,could
!
endangerthe personal
safety and/or property
of yourself and others. Read and follow all
instructions inthis man-
ua beforeattemptng to
operate this machine.
FailuretOcomply with
these instructions
resultinpersonal injury.
when yousee this
symbol
HEED ITS WARNING
Restrictthe use
of this power machine
tOpersonswho read,
i
and follow the warnings
understand
and instructions
in this manual
Spark Plug(s)
Every100hoursof operation,removethesparkplugs. Checkthereconditionand resetthe gap,orreplacewith newplugs.
Beforeremovingthesparkplug,cleanthearea aroundthebaseofthe plugtoekeepdirtanddebris outof theengine.
Removetheplugandcheckitscondition.Replace theplugif wornorreuseisquestionable.
NOTE:Donotcleanthesparkplugin amachineusing abrasivegrit. Somegritcould remaininthespark plugandenterthe enginecausingextensivewearand damage.
Checkthegap usinga wirefeelergauge.Adjustthe gapto .030in.(0.76ram)bycarefullybendingthe groundelectrode.SeeFigure20.
Electrode
, .030 in. (0.70-0.80mm)
J
Figure 20
Reinstallthesparkplugintothecylinderhead. Torquethe sparkplugto 18-22ft.Ibs. (24.4-
29.8N.m).
Engine Cooling
Toensurepropercooling,makesurethegrassscreen, coolingfins,andotherexternalsurfacesof theengine arekeptcleanat alltimes. Every100hoursof operation(moreoftenunder extremelydusty,dirtyconditions),removetheblower housingandothercoolingshrouds.Cleanthecooling finsandexternalsurfacesas necessary.Makesurethe coolingshroudsareproperlyreinstalled.
Carburetor
Incompliancewithgovernmentemissionstandards,the carburetoris calibratedto deliverthecorrectfuel-to-air
mixturetotheengineunderalloperatingconditions. Thehighspeedmixtureis setatthefactoryandcannot beadjusted.
If enginetroublesareexperiencedthatappearto be fuel systemrelated,checkthefollowingareas:
Makesurethefueltankisfilledwithclean,fresh gasoline.Makesurethefueltankventis notblocked.
Makesurethein-linefuelfilteriscleanand unob- structed.Replacethefilter ifnecessary.
Makesuretheair cleanerelementiscleanandallair cleanerelementcomponentsare fastenedsecurely.
If aftercheckingtheaboveitemstheengineishardto start,runsroughly,stalls,orlackspower,contactyour CubCadetdealerto havethecarburetorandfuel pump inspected.
Fuel Line
Changethefuellinefilterafterevery100hoursofopera- tion.Thefuel filterislocatedontheleft sideofthe engine
inthefuel line.Notetheorientationofthefilterto install thenewfiltercorrectly.
Placeacontainerbelowthefiltertocatchanyspilled gasolineandcarefullyclampthefuel lines.
Loosenthehoseclampstoremoveand replacethe filter.
Lubrication
WARNING:Beforelubricating,repairing,
or inspecting, alwaysdisengagePTO,set parkingbrake,stopengineandremove keytopreventunintendedstarting.
Steering
Thesteeringarms,pivotshafts,andaxlesmust belubri- catedafterevery25 hourofoperation.Lubricateusinga pressuregreasegunandCubCadet251HEPgrease,or anequivalentNo.2 multipurposelithiumgrease.
ApplygreasethroughthelubefittingontheRHand LHsteeringarmswhichare locatedat rearwardendof thetwosteeringdraglinks.See Figure21.
SteeringArm
LubeFittin¢
AxlePivotBar
LubeFittings
Figure 21
Locatethelubefittingsfor thepivotshaftandaxleon thefrontof oneend oftheaxlepivotbar.Applygrease throughthetwolubefittings,then repeattolubricate theshaftandaxleat theotherendofthepivotbar. SeeFigure21.
Front Wheel Bearings
Lubricatethe frontwheelbearingswithCubCadet251H EPgreaseafterevery25hoursofoperation.Thelube fittingsare locatedintherimhubinsideeachfrontwheel.
22
Deck Spindles
Lubricatethedeck spindlewithCub Cadet251HEP
greaseafterevery10hoursofoperation, ° Thedeckspindlelubefittingsareinthe spindlehous-
ings,andcanonlybe accessedfromtheundersideof thedeck, Usea pressuregreasegunto lubricatethe spindles,
50" DeckONLY- Lubricatethedeckidlerbracket every10hoursof operation,The idlerbracketlube
fittingis in theshoulderboltthatsecuresthebracket tothe deck,
...................
f
iii _i
46" DeckShown
_,_,_ Nozzle
Adapter
Pivot Points & Linkage
Lubricateallthe pivotpointsonthedrivesystem,parking
brakeandlift linkageat leastoncea seasonwithlightoil,
Rear Wheels
Therearwheelsshouldberemovedfromthe axlesonce a season,Lubricatetheaxlesandthe rimswellwithan
all-purposegreasebeforere-installingthem,
Cleaning the Tractor and Deck
Anyfuelor oil spilledonthemachineshouldbewipedoff promptly.DoNOTallowdebristo accumulatearoundthe deckpulleysor anyotherpartofthemachine,
Periodicallyremovethebeltcoversand removeany accumulatedgrassclippingsfromaroundthespindle pulleysandthedeckbelt,
IMPORTANT:The useofa pressurewashertocleanyour tractoris NOTrecommended,It maycausedamageto electricalcomponents,spindles,pulleys,bearingsorthe engine,
Deck Wash System TM
Yourtractor'sdeckisequippedwithwaternozzleson its surfaceas partof itsdeckwashsystem.
UsetheDeckWashSystemTM torinsegrassclippings fromthedeck'sundersideandpreventthebuildupofcor-
rosivechemicals,CompletethefollowingstepsAFTER
EACHMOWING:
1. Drivethetractorto a level,clearspotonyourlawn, nearenoughtoa watersillcock(spigot)foryour gardenhoseto reach,
IMPORTANT:Makecertainthetractor'sdischargechuteis directedAWAYfromyourhouse,garage,parkedcars,etc,
2, DisengagethePTO(BladeEngage),setthe parking
brake,andstoptheengine,
3, Threadthenozzleadapter(packagedwithyour
tractor'sOperator'sManual)ontotheendof your gardenhose,
4. Pullbackthe lockcollarofthenozzleadapterand pushthe adapterontothedeckwashnozzleat theleft
endofthe mowerdeck, Releasethelockcollartolock theadapteron thenozzle,SeeFigure22,
/
Adapter
LockCollar
DeckWash
Nozzle
Figure 22
,
Turnthewateron.
6,
Whilesittingin theoperator'spositiononthetractor, re-starttheengineandplacethethrottleleverin the
FAST(rabbit)position.
7. Movethe tractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intothe ONposition.Remainin theoperator's position
withthecutting deckengagedfora minimumoftwo minutes,allowingtheundersideofthe cuttingdeck
tothoroughlyrinse.
8. Movethe tractor'sPTO(BladeEngage)intothe OFF position.Turntheignitionkeytothe STOPposition
toturnthetractor'sengineoff.
9. Pullbackthelockcollarofthe nozzleadapterto disconnectthe adapterfromthe nozzle.
10,Repeattheprevioussteps4 thru9 tocleanthedeck
usingthe nozzleattheotherendofthedeck.
Tires
WARNING:Neverexceedthe maxi-
muminflationpressureshownonthe
sidewalloftire.
Therecommendedoperatingtirepressureis: ° Approximately10psiforthereartires
° Approximately14psiforthe fronttires IMPORTANT:Referto thetire sidewallforexacttire
manufacturer'srecommendedormaximumpsi.Donot overinflate.Uneventirepressurecouldcausethecutting decktomowunevenly.
WARNING
Thissymbol points out importantsafety
instructionswhich, if
notfollowed, could
endangerthe personal
safety and/or property of yourselfand others.
Readand follow all instructionsinthis man-
ualbefore attemptingto
operatethis machine.
Failureto comply with
these instructionsmay
resultin personal injury.
When youseethis symbol.
HEED ITS WARNING
Your
Responsibility
Restrictthe use
ofthis power machine
to personswho read,
understand
andfollow thewarnings
and instructions
in this manual
23
WARNING
Batteries giveoff an explosivegas while
charging.Charge
i the battery in a well
ventilated area and
i keep awayfrom an
openflame or pilot lightason a water
i heater,space heater,
furnace, clothes dryer
I or other gasappli-
Iances.
Battery
Thebatteryis sealedandis maintenance-free,Acid levelscannotbe checked,
° Alwayskeepthebatterycablesandterminalsclean
andfreeof corrosivebuild-up, Aftercleaningthebatteryandterminals,applya light
coatofpetroleumjellyor greaseto bothterminals. Alwayskeeptherubberboot positionedoverthe
positiveterminaltopreventshorting,
IMPORTANT:If removingthebatteryforanyreason, disconnecttheNEGATIVE(Black)wirefromit'sterminal FIRST,followedbythePOSITIVE(Red)wire,When re-installingthebattery,alwaysconnectthe POSITIVE (Red)wireitsterminalfirst,followedbythe NEGATIVE (Black)wire,Becertainthatthewiresareconnectedto thecorrectterminals;reversingthemcouldchangethe polarityandresultindamageto yourengine'salternating system.
Charging
If thetractorhasnotbeenputintouseforanextended periodoftime,chargethe batterywithanautomotive- type 12-voltchargerforaminimumofonehour atsix
amps.
_ ARNING: Batteriesgiveoff anex-
Jump Starting
plosivegaswhile charging.Charge batteryina wellventilatedareaand keepawayfrom an open flame orpilot
lightason awaterheater,spaceheat- er,furnace, clothesdryeror othergas
appliances.
Cleaning the Battery
Cleanthe batterybyremovingit fromthetractorand washingwitha bakingsodaandwatersolution,If neces- sary,scrapethe batteryterminalswitha wirebrushto removedeposits,Coatterminalsandexposedwiringwith greaseorpetroleumjellyto preventcorrosion,
Battery Failures
Somecommoncausesforbatteryfailureare: °incorrectinitialactivation °undercharging
°overcharging *freezing
ThesefailuresareNOTcoveredbyyourtractor's warranty.
corrodedconnections
Cutting Deck Removal
Toremovethecuttingdeck, proceedasfollows:
1, DisengagethePTO(BladeEngage)andengagethe
parkingbrake.
2, Placethedeckgaugewheelsintheirhighestsetting
(lowestdecksetting).
3, Lowerthedeckbymovingthedeckliftleverintothe
bottomnotchonthe rightfender.
4, Lookingatthe cuttingdeckfromthe leftsideofthe
tractor,locatethedeck supportpinonthe rearleft sideof thedeck. SeeFigure23,
50" Mower Deck Shown
i Be sure to shutthe
engineoff,remove
ignitionkey,and disconnectthe
spark plugwire(s) to
i preventunintended i starting before
removingthe mower deck.
__lb ARNING: When removingor
IMPORTANT:Neverjumpyourtractor'sdeadbattery withthebatteryof arunningvehicle,
1, Connectendofonejumpercabletothepositive
terminalof thegoodbattery,thentheotherendto thepositiveterminalof thedeadbattery,
2, Connecttheotherjurnpercableto thenegative
terminalof thegoodbattery,thentotheframe of the unit with the dead battery.
installingthebattery,follow thesein- structionstopreventthescrewdriver
from shortingagainsttheframe.
WARNING:Failureto usethisproce- durecouldcausesparking,andthe gasineither batterycouldexplode.
Figure 23
5, Pullthedeck supportpinoutwardto releasethedeck
fromthedecklift arm,
6, Moveto therightside ofthe tractorandpullthedeck
supportpinoutwardto releasethe deckfromtheRH lift arm,
24
7. Movethedecklift leverintothetopnotchon the right fenderto raisedecklift armsupandoutoftheway.
8. Carefullyslidethe cuttingdeckforwardandremove thedeckbelt fromaroundthetractor'sPTOpulleyon thebottomofthe engine.
9. Continueto rollthedecktowardthefrontof thetractor untilthe frontdeckhangerrodcanberemovedfrom °
theslotsofthe hangerbracketat thefrontof thedeck.
10.Whileholdingthe frontdeckhangerrodupwarduntil it clearsthe hangerbracketonthefrontofthedeck, carefullyslidethedeckout fromtherightsideofthe
tractor.
Cutting
A
Thebladesmaybe removedas follows.
Removethe deckfrombeneaththetractor,(referto CuttingDeck Removalonpage24)thengentlyflipthe deckoverto exposeits underside.
A blockofwoodmaybeplacedbetweenthedeck housingandthe cuttingedgeof thebladetohelpin breakingloosethehex nutsecuringtheblade.See
Figure24.
('I"- WoodBlock
HexFlangeNut
Blades
WARNING:Be suretoshuttheengine off,removeignition key,disconnect thesparkplugwire(s) to preventun- intendedstartingbeforeremovingthe cuttingblade(s)for sharpeningor re- placement.Protectyourhandsbyusing heavyglovesor a ragto graspthecut- tingblade.
WARNING:Periodicallyinspect the bladespindlesfor cracksordamage, especiallyif youstrikea foreign object. Replaceimmediatelyifdamaged.
Useawrenchto loosenthehexflangenutthatsecures thebladetothespindle.Holdingthebladeontothestar hubofthespindle,orusinga secondwrenchto hold thenutatthetopof thespindle,securethe spindleand removetheflangenutandcuttingblade.Repeatto
removetheotherthreeblades. Toproperlysharpenthecuttingblades,remove
equalamountsof metalfrombothendsoftheblades alongthecuttingedges,paralleltothe trailingedge, ata 25oto30oangle.
IMPORTANT:Ifthecuttingedgeof thebladehas alreadybeensharpenedto within 15/8"fromthe edge, or ifanymetalseparationispresent,replacetheblades withnewones.SeeFigure25.
WindWing
Figure 25
It is importantthateachcuttingbladeedgebe groundequallyto maintainproperbladebalance.
A poorlybalancedbladewillcauseexcessive vibrationand maycausedamagetothetractorand resultinpersonalinjury.Thebladecanbetested bybalancingitona roundshaftscrewdriver.Grind metalfromtheheavyside untilit balancesevenly.
Whenreplacingtheblade,be suretoinstallthe bladewiththeside oftheblademarked"Bottom"(or witha partnumberstampedinit) facingtheground whenthe mowerisintheoperatingposition.
IMPORTANT:Usea torquewrenchtotightentheblade spindlehexflangenutto between70foot-poundsand 90foot-pounds.
WARNING
Usecaution when handlingthe cutting
blades.The sharp-
ened edges could cause severe cutsto
your hands. Shut tractor engine
off, remove ignition
key,and disconnect
the spark plug wire(s)
before proceeding with job. Protect your hands by using
heavygloves or a rag to graspthe cutting
blade
SpindleAssembly
k,,.. j
Figure 24
25
11
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT: Always
usea fuse withthe
same amperagecapac-
ityfor replacement.
Fuses
A 20ampfuseis installedin yourtractor'swiring harnesstoprotectthetractor'selectricalsystemfrom damagecausedbyexcessiveamperage.
If the electricalsystemdoes notfunction,oryour tractor'senginewillnot crank,firstcheckto be
certainthatthefusehas notblown, Thefusecan befoundinsideofthedashpanel
behindthebatterytray.Youmayneedto removethe batteryto gainaccesstothefuse.
A fiveampfusecanalsobefoundinsidethedash panel,Thisfuse is forthe 12voltpoweroutlet,
Alwaysuse a fusewiththesameamperagecapacity for replacement.
Changing TransmissionDriveBelt
NOTE:Severalcomponentsmustberemoved,includ- ingtransmissionsteeringlinkagewhichwillhavetobe readjusted,inorderto changethetractor'stransmission drivebelt,ContactyourCubCadetdealertohaveyour transmissiondrivebeltreplaced,
Hydrostatic Transmission
Keeptheareaaroundthetransmissioncoolingfan freeof grassanddebrisatalltimes,Thehydrostatic transmissionissealedat thefactoryandismaintenance
free,Thefluid levelcannotbecheckedandcannotbe changed,
Changing the Deck Belt
WARNING: Besuretoshutthe engine off, removeignition key,disconnect
the spark plugwire(s) to prevent unintended starting before removing thebelt(s).
WARNING:Avoidthepossibility of a pinching injury. Donot place your fingers on the idlerspringor between
thebeltanda pulleywhileremoving thebelt.
Allbeltson yourtractoraresubjecttowearandshould be replacedif anysignsofweararepresent,
IMPORTANT:Donotusesubstitutebelts.TheV-belt foundonyourtractoris speciallydesignedfor optimal
performanceandservicelifeforyourdeckapplication. UseonlyOEMoriginalreplacementbelts.
Tochangeor replacethedeckbeltonyourtractor, proceedasfollows:
Removethedeckfrombeneaththetractor(referto CuttingDeckRemovalon page24)
Removethespindlecoversbyremovingtheself-tap- pingscrewsthat fastenthemtothe deck,SeeFigure
26. 46"Mower DeckONLY- Removetheoldbeltfrom
thedeck,Installthe newbeltaroundthespindleand idlerpulleysas shownin Figure27.
50"MowerDeckONLY
1. Loosenthehexscrewfasteningtheidlerpulley tothe idlerarmasnecessaryto slidethebelt frombetweenthe idlerpulleyandidlerarm,See Figure26.
SpindleCover
dler Pulley
Figure 26
2, Placethe newbeltbetweentheidlerpulleyand
idlerarm,Thebacksideofthe 'V' beltshouldbe againsttheidlerpulley,Tightenthehexscrewto
securetheidlerpulley,
3, Routethedeckbeltaroundthespindlepulleys
andidlerpulleysasshownin Figure28,
Reinstallthespindlecoversonthedeckusingthe self-tappingscrews.Donotovertightenthe screws.
Reinstalling the Cutting Deck
Therearetwomethodsforreinstallingthemowerdeckon thetractor,Onemethodinvolvesrotatingthedeckidler armto relieveenoughbelttensiontoallowthebelt tobe placedineitherthePTOpulleyora deckpulley,Because thatmethodisdifficult,werecommendusingthesecond methodofrollingthe beltontothePTOpulley.
Installthe cuttingdeckas follows:
Fromtherightside ofthe tractor,slidethedeck under thetractorandalignthereaddeckhangerbracket
withthedeckliftarms. Slidethedeckforwardandplacethedeckfront
hangerrodintothe slotsof thedeckfronthanger bracket.Then slidethe deckrearwardsothatthe
hangerrodisat thefrontoftheslots. Usingthedecklift lever,lowerthe decklift arms.From
eithersideofthe tractor,pullthesupportpininthe deckrearhangerbracketoutward,alignthe decklift armholewiththe decksupportpinand releasethepin sothatit goesthroughthedeckliftarm.Repeatonthe
othersideofthe tractortosecurethedeck.
26
Afterfirstmakingsurethe deckbeltis properly engagedinall ofthedeckpulleys,routethedeckbelt forwardthroughthecenterofthe frontdeckhanger
rodandtowardthe PTOpulleyonthebottomofthe
engine,
Usingthedeck lifthandle,raisethedeckto the positionthatgivesyouthe mosthorizontalrunofthe beltbetweenthedeckpulleysandthePTOpulleyon thebottomofthe engine.
Sittingin frontof thetractor,facingrearward,make certainthebeltis nottwisted;thenreachbeneaththe tractorto graspthe beltandpullittowardthe PTO pulley,
NOTE:Referencestoleftand rightarefromthefrontof thetractorinthefollowinginstructions,
Pulltherightside ofthebeltforwardandplacethe narrowVsideofthe beltintothe PTOpulley,
Whileholdingthebeltandpulleytogether,rotatethe pulleyto theleft. Continueholdingandrotatingthe pulleyandbeltuntilthe beltisfully rolledintothe PTOpulley,
,__ WARNING:Usecautionto prevent
pinchingyourfingers whenrollingthe beltontothe PTOpulley.
II
46" Mower Deck
Figure 27 Replacement Belt Routing 46" Mower Deck
50" Mower Deck
Replacement Belt Routing
i i i i i i ii
ii i _iI_ ii
Replacement Belt Routing
k.
Figure 28 Replacement Belt Routing 50" Mower Deck
27
MAINTENANCESCHEDULE
EachUse Hours Hours Hours Hours Storing
CheckEngineOilLevel 4
Before Every10 Every25 Every50 Every100 Priorto
,alnln
]1.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT: Failure
to performthe sched-
uledmaintenancemay voidyour warranty.
CheckAirCleaner _' CheckEngineAirIntake
Areas& Cleanas Needed _' _' CleanandRe-oilAir Filter's
FoamPrecleaner _'
CheckAirCleanerPaperEle- ment& CleanasNeeded _'
ReplaceAir CleanerPaper Element& Precleaner _'
ChangeEngineOil& Filter 4 CheckSparkPlugs _'
CleanEngineCoolingFins 4 ChangeFuelFilter _'
LubeMidSteeringArms, PivotShafts,andAxles 4 _'
LubeFrontWheelBearings 4 _ LubeDeckSpindles ,_ _'
LubeDeckIdlerArm- 50" DeckONLY 4 _1_
LubeDeckFrontBallWheels _' 4
UseDeckWashSystemto _,
CleanUndersideof Deck
LubricateAll PedalandLift _,
PivotPointsWith LightOil
CleanBatteryTerminals ,_ CleanHoodLouvers 4
IMPORTANT:Checkair cleanercomponentsmoreoftenif operatinginextremelydirty,dustyconditions,andseviceas necessary.
28
If themachineistobeinoperativefora periodlongerthan 30days,the followingproceduresare recommended:
WARNING:Neverstorethe machineor
fuelcontainerindoors wherethereis an openflame, sparkor pilotlightsuchas
onwaterheater,furnace, clothesdryer orothergas appliance.
IMPORTANT:Fuelleftin the fueltankduringwarm weatherdeterioratesandwill causeseriousstarting problems, Topreventgumdepositsfromforminginsidethe engine'scarburetorandcausingpossiblemalfunctionof theengine,thefuelsystemmustbeeithercompletely emptied,orthe gasolinemustbetreatedwitha stabilizer topreventdeterioration,
1, If usingafuelstabilizer:
Readtheproductmanufacturer'sinstructionsand recommendations,
Addtoclean,freshgasolinethecorrectamount ofstabizerforthecapacityofthefuelsystem,
° Fillthefueltankwithtreatedfueland runthe
enginefor2-3minutestoget stabilizedfuelinto thecarburetor.
2, If emptyingthefuel system:
Donotdrainfuelwhentheengineis hot,Allow theengineadequatetimeto cool, Drainfuelinto anapprovedcontaineroutdoors,awayfromopen
flame,
Drainanylargevolumeoffuelfromthetankby disconnectingthefuellinefromthe in-linefuel filterneartheengine,
° Reconnectthefuellineand runtheengineuntil
itstartsto falter,thenusethechoketo keepthe enginerunninguntilall fuel inthecarburetor
hasbeenexhausted,
Againdisconnectthefuellineanddrainany remaininggasolinefromthe system,
,_ WARNING:Drainfuelonly into an
Removethesparkplugandpourone (1)ounceof engineoilthroughthe sparkplugholeintothe cylinder, Cranktheengineseveraltimestodistributetheoil, Replacethe sparkplug,
Cleanandlubricatethetractoras instructedin Section 6: MAINTAININGYOURLAWNTRACTORof this
manualbeforestoringforanextendedperiod,
approvedcontaineroutdoors,away from anopenflame.Allowengineto cool.Extinguishcigarettes,cigars, pipes,andothersourcesof ignition priorto drainingfuel.
Attachments & Accessories
ThefollowingattachmentsandaccessoriesareavailalbefortheModeli1046and/ori1050LawnTractors,Seethe retailerfromwhichyoupurchasedyourtractor,oran authorizedCubCadetDealerfor informationregardingprice andavailability,
WARNING
Drainfuel only intoan approved container outdoors,away
from an open flame.
Allowengine to cool.
Extinguishcigarettes, cigars, pipes, and
other sources of ignitionpriorto
drainingfuel.
MODEL' DESCRIPTION
19A-100-100 TwinRearBaggerGrassCollectorfor46" Deck 19A'101-100 TwinRearBaggerGrassColleCtorfor 50"DeCk
190-833-000 46" DozerBlade
Neverstore the
machineor fuel container indoors
where there isan open flame, spark or
pilotlightsuchas on water heater,furnace,
clothes dryer or other
gasappliance.
29
WARNING
Warning/Instruction Label-
On Center of Fender Running Board
Thissymbolpoints outimportantsafety
instructionswhich,if notfollowed,could
endangerthe personal
i safetyand/or property i ofyourselfand others.
Readandfollowall instructionsinthis
manualbeforeat-
temptingto operate this machine.Failure
to complywiththese i instructionsmayresult i inpersonalinjury.When
youseethis symbol.
i HEED ITS WARNING!
Your Responsibility
Restrictthe use ofthis power machine
to personswho read,
understand andfollowthe warnings
and instructions
i inthis manual
and onthe machine.
Warning-
On Steering Gears
Danger-
OnDeckChuteDeflector
46" DeckONLY
Danger- On Left Side of Deck
Warning-
OnHitch Plate
Danger-
On RightSide of Deck
................................i/+..I
+ 1121 / _1 _:{*] d _:l d W:Td I
ASSEMBLECHUTEDEFLECTORTO THIS UNIT BEFOREOPERATING.I
50" DeckONLY
Danger- On Left Side of Deck
30
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