Craftsman 137.21237 User Manual

Operator's Manual
CRSFrSMSN°
10 in. SLiDiNG COMPOUND MITER SAW WiTH LASER TRAC ®
Model No. 137.212370
CAUTION:
Before using this Miter Saw, read this manual and follow
Customer Help Line
For Technical Support
1-800-843-1682
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 USA
Visit our Craftsman website: www.sears.condcraftsman
Part No. 137212370001
Safety Instructions
installation
Operation
Maintenance
e Parts List
Sears Parts &
Repair Center
1-800-488-1222
S ECTION PAG E
Warranty ............................................................ 2
Product Specifications ........................................ 2
Power Tool Safety .............................................. 3
Sliding Compound Miter Saw Safety ................... 4
Electrical Requirements and Safety .................... 4
Accessories and Attachments ............................ 6
Tools Needed for Assembly ................................ 6
Carton Contents .................................................. 7
SECTION PAGE
Know Your Sliding Compound Miter Saw ..... 8
Glossary of Terms ......................................... 9
Assembly ...................................................... 10
Adjustments .................................................. 14
Operat ion ...................................................... 16
Maintenance ................................................. 24
Troubleshooting Guide ................................. 25
Parts List ....................................................... 26
ONE-YEAR FULL WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN TOOL
If this Craftsman tool fails due to a defect in material or workmanship within one year from the date of purchase,
CALL 1-800-4-MY-HOME(_TO ARRANGE FOR FREE REPAIR (or replacement if repair proves impossible).
If this tool is used for commercial or rental purposes, this warranty will apply for only ninety days from the date of purchase. This warranty applies only while this tool is in the United States.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary, from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
A WARNINGI
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these
chemicals are:
= Lead from lead-based paints
Crystalline silica from bricks, cement and other masonry products
Arsenic and chromium from chemically treated lumber
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals, work in a well ventilated area and work with approved safety equipment such as
dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
MOTOR MITER SAW
Power Source .......................... 120',/AC, 60Hz, 15 Amp Cutting Capacity:
Arbor Shaft Size .................... 5/8 in. Crosscut ................................... 3-&/8 in. x 12 in.
Speed ...................................... 4800 RPM (No load) Miter 45 ° R. & L ........................ 3-5/8 in. x 8 in.
Brake ....................................... Electric Bevel 45 ° L ............................... 1-&/8 in. x 12 in.
Double Insulated ..................... Yes 45° Miter and 45 ° Bevel ............ 1-5/8 in. x 8 in.
MITER SAW BLADE
Rotating Table: Diameter ................................... 10 in.
Miter Detent Stops ................... 0o,15°,22.5°,31.6°,45°R& L Arbor ....................................... 5/8 in.
Bevel Positive Stops ................ 0°, 33.9 °, 45° L
Extension Wings ...................... Yes
[A WARNINGI
To avoid electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the tool, use proper circuit protection. This tool is wired at the factory for 110=120 Volt operation. It must be connected to a 110-120 Volt / 15 Ampere
time delay fuse or circuit breaker. To avoid shock or fire, replace power cord immediately if it is worn, cut or damaged in any way.
Before using your tool, it is critical that you read and understand these safety rules. Failure to follow these rules could result in serious injury to you or damage to the tool.
GENERAL SAFETY iNSTRUCTiONS
Read and understand all the instructions below before using the power tool. These safety
instructions are not meant to cover every possible
condition that could occur. As with any power tool, common sense, vigilance and due care must be
used.
I.
READ and become familiar with the entire
Operator's Manual. LEARN the tool's applicationl
limitations and possible hazards.
2.
KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
3.
REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES.
Form the habit of checking to see that keys and
adjusting wrenches are removed from the tool
before turning ON.
4,
KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN, Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
safety glasses. NOTE: Glasses or goggles not in compliance with ANSI Z87.1 could cause serious injury.
13. WEAR A FACE MASK OR DUST MASK, Sawing operation produces dust.
14. SECURE WORK. Use clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It's safer than using your hand, and it frees both hands to operate the tool.
15. DISCONNECT TOOLS FROM POWER SOURCE before servicing and when changing accessories,
such as blades, bits and cutters.
16. REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in the OFF position
before plugging in the tool.
17.
USE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES. Consult
this Operator's Manual for recommended accessories. The use of improper accessories may cause injury to yourself or others.
5. DO NOT USE iN DANGEROUS ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use power tools in damp locations or expose
them to rain or snow. Keep work area well lit.
6. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. All visitors and bystanders
should be kept at a safe distance from work area.
7. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILDPROOF with padlocks; master switches or by removing starter keys.
8. DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better and is safer if used at the rate for which it was
designed.
9. USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Do not force the tool or an
attachment to do a job for which it was not designed.
I 0. USE PROPER EXTENSION CORDS. Make sure
your extension cord is in good condition. When
using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy
enough to carP;/the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will result in a drop in line
voltage and in loss of power that will cause the tool to overheaL The table on page 5 shows the correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier
gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
11. WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, neckties, rings, bracelets or other
jewelry that may get caught in moving parts. Non- slip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair
covering to contain long hair.
12. ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTION. Any power tool can throw debris into the eyes and could cause
permanent eye damage. ALWAYS wear Safety
Goggles (not glasses) that comply with ANSI Safety standard Z87.1. Everyday eyeglasses
have only impact-resistant lenses. They ARE NOT
18. NEVER STAND ON THE TOOL. Serious injury. could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is unintentionally contacted.
19. CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS. Check for alignment of moving parts, binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
20. NEVER LEAVE THE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN THE POWER OFF. Do not walk away from a running tool until the blade comes
to a complete stop, and then unplug the unit.
21. DO NOT OVERREACH, Keep proper footing and balance at all times.
22. MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE, Keep tools sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing
accessories.
23. DIRECTION OF FEED. Feed work into a blade or
cutter against the direction or rotation of the blade or cutter.
24. WARNING: Dust generated from certain materials can be hazardous to your health. Always operate the saw in a well-ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal.
25.
DO NOT loan your tool to another person without
providing him/her with the Operator's Manual. Be sure he/she learns the tools applications and possible hazards,
3
I. IMPORTANT:DO NOT USE THIN KERF BLADES.
They can deflect and contact the blade guard and cause possible in]ury to the operator.
I9. iMPORTANT: ,After completing a cut, release the
trigger switch and wait for the blade to stop before returning the saw to the raised position.
2. DO NOT operate the miter saw until it is completely assembled and installed according to these
instructions.
3. IF YOU ARE NOT thoroughly familiar with the operation of miter saws, seek guidance from your supervisor, instructor or other qualified person.
4. ALWAYS hold the work firmly against the fence and table. DO NOT perform any operation freehand (use
clamp wherever possible).
5.
KEEP HANDS out of the path of the saw blade. If
the workpiece you are cutting would cause your
hands to be within 7-1/2 in. of the saw blade, the
workpiece should be clamped in place before
making the cut.
6. MAKE SURE the blade is sharp, runs freely and is free of vibration.
7. ALLOW the motor to come up to full speed before starting a out.
8. KEEP THE MOTOR AIR SLOTS CLEAN and free of chips or dust.
9. ALWAYS MAKE SURE all handles are tight before cutting, even if the table is positioned in one of the
positive stops.
I 0. MAKE SURE both the blade and the collar are clean
and the arbor bolt is tightened securely=
11. USE only blade collars specified for your saw.
12. NEVER use blades larger than I 0 in. in diameter.
13. NEVER apply lubricants to the blade when the saw is running.
20.
MAKE SURE the blade has come to a complete
stop before removing or securing the workpiece, changing the workpiece angle or changing the angle
of the blade.
21. NEVER cut metals or masonry products with this tool. This miter saw is designed for use on wood
and wood=like products.
22. NEVER cut small pieces. If the workpiece being cut would cause your hand or fingers to be within 7-1/2
in. of the saw blade, the workpiece is too small.
23. PROVIDE adequate support to the sides of the saw table for long workpieces.
24. NEVER use the miter saw in areas with flammable liquids or gases.
25. NEVER use solvents to clean plastic parts. Solvents could possibly dissolve or otherwise damage the
material.
26. SHUT OFF the power before servicing or adjusting the tool.
27. DISCONNECT the saw from the power source and clean the machine when finished using.
28. MAKE SURE the work area is clean before leaving the machine.
29. SHOULD any part of your miter sat,, become missing, damaged, fail in any way or any electrical component fail to perform properly, shut off the switch and remove the plug from the power supply
outlet. Replace missing, damaged or failed parts before resuming operation.
14. ALWAYS check the blade for cracks or damage before operation. Replace a cracked or damaged
blade immediately.
15. NEVER use blades recommended for operation at less than 4800 rpm
16. ALWAYS keep the blade guards in place and use at
all times.
! 7. NEVER reach around the saw blade=
18. MAKE SURE the blade is not in contact with the
workpiece before the switch is turned ON.
[,_ WARNING J
POWER SUPPLY AND MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS
The AC motor used in this saw is a universal,
nonreversible type. See "MOTOR" in the "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section on page 2.
To avoid electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the tool, use proper circuit protection. Your saw is wired
at the factory for 120 V operation. Connect to a 120 V circuit. This circuit must not be less than a #I 2 wire with
a 20 A time-lag fuse or a #14 wire with a 15 A time-lag
fuse. To avoid shock or fire, if power cord is worn or cut,
or damaged in any way, have it replaced immediately.
4
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS - cont'd
DOUBLE INSULATED []
The power tool is double insulated to provide a double thickness of insulation between you and tool's electrical system. All exposed metal parts are isolated from the internal metal motor components with protecting
insulation:
Replacement parts - When servicing use only identical replacement parts.
Polarized plugs = This saw has a plug that looks like
the one shown below:
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this saw has a
polarized plug (one blade is wider than the other). This
plug will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the
proper outlet. Do not change the plug in any way.
4. FUSES may "blow" or circuit breakers may trip frequently if:
a. MOTOR is overloaded - overloading can occur if
you feed too rapidly or make too many start/stops in a short time.
b. LINE VOLTAGE is more than 10% above or
below the nameplate voltage rating. For heavy loads, the voltage at motor terminals must equal the voltage specified on the nameplate.
c. IMPROPER or dull saw blades are used.
5. Most motor troubles may be traced to loose or
incorrect connections, overload, low voltage or inadequate power supply wiring. Always check the connections, the load and supply circuit if the motor doesn't run well. Check minimum gauge for the length of cord you are using on the chart below.
GUIDELINES FOR EXTENSION CORDS Use a proper extension cord Make sure your
extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one hea W enough to carp/the current your product will draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in loss of power and cause overheating. The table below shows
the correct size to use depending on cord length and
nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the
heavier the cord.
[A WARNINGI
Double insulation does not take the place of normal
safety precautions when operating this tool. To avoid electrocution:
1. Use only identical replacement parts when
servicing a tool with double insulation. Servicing should be performed by a qualified technician.
2. Do not use power tools in wet or damp locations
or expose them to rain or snow.
MOTOR SAFETY PROTECTION
IMPORTANT:
To avoid motor damage, the motor should be blown out or vacuumed frequently to keep sawdust from interfering
with the motor ventilation.
1. CONNECT this saw to a 120 V, 15 A circuit with a 15 A time-delay fuse or circdt breaker. Using the wrong
size fuse can damage the motor.
2. If the motor won't start, release the trigger switch immediately. UNPLUG THE SAW. Check the saw
blade to make sure it turns freely. If the blade is free, try to start the saw again. If the motor still does not start, refer to the TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE.
3. If the tool suddenly stalls while cutting wood, release the trigger switch, unplug the tool, and free the blade from the wood. The saw may now be started and the
cut finished.
Be sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord or have it repaired by a qualified person before using it. Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp or wet areas.
Use a separate electrical circuit for your tools. This circuit must not be less than a #I 2 wire with a 20 A
time-lag fuse or a #14 wire with a 15 A time-lag fuse.
NOTE: When using an extension cord on a circuit with a # 14 wire, the extension cord must not exceed 25 feet
in length. Before connecting the tool to the power line, make sure the switch is in the OFF position and the
electric current is rated the same as the current stamped on the motor nameplate, running at a lower voltage will
damage the motor.
_ = e = = Q O=lJ =
(When usng 120 volts only)
Ampere Rating Total length of Cord
MoreThan NotMoreThan 25ft. 50ft. 100ft. 150ft. 0 6 18 16 16 14 6 10 18 16 14 12
10 12 16 16 14 12
CAUTION: In all cases make certain the receptacle in question is properly grounded. If you are not sure,
have a certified electrician check the receptacle.
5
RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
Supplied
Not supplied
[AWARNING[
Use only accessories recommended for this
miter saw. Follow instructions that accompany accessories. Use of improper accessories may
cause hazards.
The use of any cutting tool except 10 inch saw blades which meet the requirements under
recommended accessories is prohibited. Do not use accessories such as shaper cutters or dado sets. Ferrous metal cutting and the use of
abrasive wheels is prohibited.
= Do not attempt to modify this tool or create
accessories not recommended for use with this tool. Any such alteration or modification is
misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious injury.
ACCESSORIES
Visit your Sears Hardware Department or see the Sears Power and Hand Tool Catalog to purchase
recommended accessories for this power tool.
[_IL WARNING I
To avoid the risk of personal injury, do not modify this
power tool or use accessories not recommended by
Sears.
...............................
Blade Wrench
COMBINATION SQUARE MUST BE TRUE
Should not gap or overlap when square is flipped over (see dotted figure).
Draw light line on board
along this edge.
r_
Adjustable Wrench
Hex Key
Combination Square
Phillips Screwdriver
Slotted Screwdriver
Straight edge or a 3,/4 in. board,
this edge must be
perfectly straight.
[_IL WARNING I
Read warnings and conditions on your CARBIDE TIPPED
SAW BLADE. Do not operate the saw without the proper saw blade guard in place. Carbide is a very hard but
brittle material Care should be taken while mounting, using and storing carbide tipped blades to prevent
accidental damage. Slight shocks, such as striking the tip while handling, can seriously damage the blade.
Foreign objects inthe workpiece, such as wire or nails,
can also cause tips to crack or break off. Before using, always visually examine the blade and tips for bent
blade, cracks, breakage, missing or loose tips, or other damage. Do not use if damage is suspected. Failure to heed safety instructions and warnings can result in
serious bodily injury.
t
f
I
t
Gap from untrue square when flipped over.
6
UNPACKING YOUR MITER SAW
[A WARNING[
To avoid injury from unexpected starting or electrical shock, do not plug the power cord into a
source of power during unpacking and assembly. The cord must remain unplugged whenever you are
adjusting/assembling the saw.
I. Remove the miter saw from the carton.
IMPORTANT: Do not lift the miter saw by the
switch handle or miter table handle. It may cause misalignment. Lift only by the built-in carrying handles located at the top of the machine.
,
Place the saw on a secure stationary work surface.
3.
Separate all parts from the packing material. Check each one with the illustration below to make certain
all items are accounted for before discarding any packing material.
IA WARNING[
If any part is missing or damaged, do not attempt
to assemble the miter saw, or plug in the power
cord until the missing or damaged part is correctly replaced. To avoid electric shock, use only identical
replacement parts when servicing double insulated
tools. Call 1-800-4-MY-HOME e for replacement parts.
Blade Wrench
Miter Saw
Dust Bag Hold-Down Clamp Miter Handle
CarryingHandle
BevelDetentPin
Hold-DownClamp,..,,
Fence
MountingHoles
UpperBladeGuard
LaserGuide CarryingHandle
LaserON/OFFswitch
SwitchHandle
ON/OFFTriggerSwitch
LowerBladeGuard Blade
Table Base
LeftExtensionTable
TableInsert
PositiveStopLockingLever
Motor
PositiveMiterDetents
SlideCarriage
CarryingHandle
SlideCarriageLockKnob
RightExtensionTable
StopPlate
8
ARBOR LOCK - Allows the user to keep the blade from
rotating while tightening or loosening the arbor locking
bolt during blade replacement or removal.
BASE - Supports the table, holds accessories and allows for workbench or leg set mounting.
WRENCH STORAGE - Convenient storage to prevent
misplacing the blade wrench.
WOODWORKING TERMS
ARBOR - The shaft on which a blade is mounted.
BEVEL LOCKING HANDLE - Locks the miter saw at a desired bevel angle.
BEVEL SCALE - To measure the bevel angle of the saw blade 0° to 45° left.
COVER PLATE SCREW - Loosen this screw and rotate the plate for access to the blade arbor locking bolt.
FENCE - Helps to keep the workpiece from moving when sawing. Scaled to assist with accurate cutting.
LOWER BLADE GUARD - Helps protect your hands from the blade in the raised position. It retracts as the
blade is lowered
MITER HANDLE - Used to rotate the saw to the right or
left cutting position.
MITER SCALE - To measure the miter angle 0° to 45°
left, 0° to 45° right.
MOUNTING HOLES - Used to mount the miter saw to a stable surface=
ON/OFF TRIGGER SWITCH -To start the tool, squeeze the trigger. Release the trigger to stop the miter saw.
POSITIVE STOP LOCKING LEVER - Used in combination with the miter handle, it Pocksthe miter saw at a preset positive stop for the desired miter angle.
STOP LATCH - Locks the miter saw in the lowered
position for compact storage and transportation.
SWITCH HANDLE - The switch handle contains the trigger switch. The blade is lowered into the workpiece
by pushing down on the handle. The saw will return to
its upright position when the handle is released.
BEVEL CUT -An angle cut made through the face of
the workpiece.
COMPOUND CUT - A simultaneous bevel and miter cut.
CROSSCUT - A cut made across the width or grain of
the workpiece.
FREEHAND- Performing a out without using a fence (guide), hold down or other proper device to prevent the
workpiece from twisting during the cutting operation.
GUM -A sticky sap from wood products.
HEEL - Misalignment of the blade.
KERF - The amount of material removed by blade cut.
MITER CUT - An angle cut made across the width or grain of the workpiece.
RESIN - A sticky sap that has hardened.
REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE (RPM) - The number of
turns completed by a spinning object in one minute.
SAW BLADE PATH - The area of the workpiece or
table top directly in line with the travel of the blade or the
part of the workpiece that will be cut.
SET - The distance between two saw blade tips, bent outward in opposite directions to each other. The farther apart the tips are, the greater the set.
WORKPIECE - The item being cut. The surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces, ends and
edges.
WARNING LABELS - Read and understand for your own safety. Always make certain these are in place and
legible.
9
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