Craftsman 137186290 Owner’s Manual

Operator's Manual
12 iN. DUAL BEVEL SLiDiNG COMPOUND MITER SAW WiTH
LASER TRAC ®
Model No. 137.186290
C US CAUTION:
Before using this Miter Saw,
Customer Help Line
For Technical Support
1-800-843-1682
Sears Brands Management Corporation Hoffman Estates, IL 60179 USA See the full line of Craftsman e products at craftsman.corn
Click on the Craftsman Club e link and join today!
Part No. 137186290001 Printed in Taiwan
0 Safety Instructions 0 Installation
0 Operation 0 Maintenance
0 Parts List
Sears Parts &
Repair Center
1-800-488-1222
SECTION PAGE
Warranty ................................................................................................... 2
Product Specifications .............................................................................. 3
Symbols ..................................................................................................... 4
Power Tool Safety .................................................................................... 5
Compound Miter Saw Safety .................................................................... 7
Electrical Requirements and Safety .......................................................... 9
Accessories and Attachments ................................................................... 11
Tools Needed for Assembly ...................................................................... 12
Carton Contents ........................................................................................ 13
Know Your Compound Miter Saw ............................................................. 14
Glossary of Terms ..................................................................................... 15
Assembly ................................................................................................. 17
Adjustments .............................................................................................. 22
Operation .................................................................................................. 28
Maintenance ............................................................................................. 41
Troubleshooting Guide ............................................................................. 43
Parts List ................................................................................................... 45
Repair Protection Agreements .................................................................. 50
CRAFTSMAN PROFESSIONAL ONE YEAR FULL WARRANTY
FOR ONE YEAR from the date of purchase, this product is warranted against
any defects in material or workmanship. A defective product will receive free
repair or replacement if repair is unavailable. For warranty coverage details to obtain free repair or replacement, visit the
web site: www.craftsman.com This warranty does not cover the blade, which is an expendable part that can
wear out from normal use within the warranty period. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other
rights which vary from state to state.
Sears Brands Management Corporation, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
,_k WARNING]
Some dust created by power sanding, sawing, grinding, drilling and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the state of California
to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm. Some examples of these chemicals are:
o Lead from lead-based paints,
o Crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and
o Arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber. Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemical: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those
2012/05
Motor:
Power Source ........................................... 120V AC, 60 Hz, 15 Amp
Speed ....................................................... 4200 RPM (No load)
Brake ........................................................ Electric
Double insulated ....................................... Yes
Motor Arbor Shaft Size .............................. 5/8 in.
Blade Size:
Diameter ....................................................
Arbor size .................................................
Rotating Table:
Diameter ....................................................
Miter Detent Stops ....................................
Bevel Positive Stops .................................
Cutting Capacity:
Crosscut ................................................... 4 in. x 12-1/4 in.
Miter 45 ° Left ........................................... 4 in. x 8-3/4 in.
Miter 60° Right ........................................... 4 in. x 6-1/4 in.
Bevel 45 ° Left ............................................ 2-3/16 in. x 12-1/4 in.
Bevel 45 ° Right .......................................... 1-9/16 in. x 12-1/4 in.
45° Miter and 45° Bevel Left ..................... 2-3/16 in. x 8-3/4 in.
45° Miter and 45° Bevel Right ................... 1-9/16 in. x 8-3/4 in.
Crown Moulding Nested ............................ 6-5/8 in.
Base Moulding Against Fence ................... 4-1/4 in.
12 in. 1 in. w/a 5/8 in. reducer
12-15/16 in. 0, 15, 22.5, 31.6, 45° Right & Left,
60° Right 0, 33.9, 45 ° Right& Left
i,i_ WARNING i
To avoid electrical hazards, fire hazards or damage to the tool, use proper circuit protection. This tool is wired at the factory for 110-120 Volt operation.
It must be connected to a 110=120 Volt / 15 Ampere time delay fuse or circuit
breaker. To avoid shock or fire, replace power cord immediately if it is worn, cut or damaged in any way. Before using your tool, it is critical that you read and understand these safety rules. Failure to follow these rules could result
in serious injury to you or damage to the tool.
WARNING iCONS Your power tool and its Operator's Manual may contain "WARNING iCONS"
(a picture symbol intended to alert you to, and/or instruct you how to avoid,
a potentially hazardous condition). Understanding and heeding these symbols will help you operate your tool better and safer. Shown below are some of the symbols you may see.
SAFETY ALERT: Precautions that involve your safety.
PROHiBiTiON
WEAR EYE PROTECTION: Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields.
WEAR RESPIRATORY AND HEARING PROTECTION: Always wear
respiratory and hearing protection.
READ AND UNDERSTAND OPERATOR'S MANUAL: To reduce the risk of injury, user and all bystanders must read and understand
Operator's manual before using this product.
KEEP HANDS AWAY FROM BLADE: Failure to keep your hands
away from the blade will result in serious personal injury.
SUPPORT AND CLAMP WORK
[,A DANGER i
i_ WARNING 1
IA CAUTION]
I CAUTION i
DANGER: indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION: indicates a potentially hazardous situation which. if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.
CAUTION: used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage.
GENERALSAFETYINSTRUCTIONS
BEFOREUSINGTHISPOWERTOOL Safetyisa combinationofcommon
sense,stayingalertandknowinghow touseyourpowertool.
CAUTION
To avoid mistakes that could cause serious injury, do not plug the tool in
until you have read and understood the following.
1. READ and become familiar with the entire Operator's
Manual. LEARN the tool's
application, limitations and possible hazards.
2. KEEP GUARDS IN PLACE and in working order.
3. REMOVE ADJUSTING KEYS AND WRENCHES. Form the habit
of checking to see that keys and adjusting wrenches are removed
from the tool before turning ON.
4. KEEP WORK AREA CLEAN. Cluttered areas and benches invite accidents.
. DO NOT USE IN DANGEROUS
ENVIRONMENTS. Do not use
power tools in damp locations, or expose them to rain or snow. Keep
work area well lit.
6. KEEP CHILDREN AWAY. All visitors and bystanders should be
kept a safe distance from work area.
7. MAKE WORKSHOP CHILD PROOF with padlocks, master switches or by
removing starter keys.
8. DO NOT FORCE THE TOOL. It will do the job better and safer at the
rate for which it was designed.
9. USE THE RIGHT TOOL. Do not force the tool or an attachment to do
a job for which it was not designed.
10.USE PROPER EXTENSION CORDS. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to
use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will draw. An
undersized cord will result in a drop in line voltage and in loss of power
which will cause the tool to overheat. The table on page 10 shows the
correct size to use depending on cord length and nameplate ampere
rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the
gauge number, the heavier the cord.
11.WEAR PROPER APPAREL. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves,
neckties, rings, bracelets or other
jewelry which may get caught in
moving parts. Nonslip footwear is recommended. Wear protective hair
covering to contain long hair.
12. ,SP_L ALWAYS WEAR EYE
PROTECTION. Any power
U
could cause permanent eye damage. ALWAYS wear Safety Goggles
(not glasses) that comply with ANSI Safety standard Z87.1. Everyday
eyeglasses have only impact- resistant lenses. They ARE NOT
safety glasses. Safety Goggles are available at Sears. NOTE: Glasses
or goggles not in compliance with ANSI Z87.1 could seriously injure
you when they break.
5
tool can throw foreign objects into the eyes and
13. WEAR A FACE MASK OR DUST MASK. Sawing
operation produces dust.
14. SECURE WORK. Use
clamps or a vise to hold work when practical. It
is safer than using your
hand and it frees both hands to
operate the tool.
part that is damaged should be properly repaired or replaced.
20. NEVER LEAVE THE TOOL RUNNING UNATTENDED. TURN THE POWER "OFF". Do not walk
away from a running tool until the blade comes to a complete stop and the tool is unplugged from the power source.
1&DISCONNECT TOOLS FROM
POWER SOURCE before servicing,
and when changing accessories such as blades, bits and cutters.
16.REDUCE THE RISK OF UNINTENTIONAL STARTING. Make sure switch is in the OFF
position before plugging the tool in.
17.USE RECOMMENDED
ACCESSORIES. Consult this Operator's Manual for recommended accessories. The use of improper
accessories may cause risk of injury to yourself or others.
18.NEVER STAND ON THE TOOL.
Serious injury could occur if the tool is tipped or if the cutting tool is
unintentionally contacted.
19.CHECK FOR DAMAGED PARTS. Before further use of the tool, a
guard or other part that is damaged should be carefully checked to determine that it will operate properly and perform its intended
function - check for alignment of
moving parts, binding of moving
parts, breakage of parts, mounting and any other conditions that may affect its operation. A guard or other
21.
DO NOT OVERREACH. Keep proper footing and balance at all
times.
22.
NEVER reach your hand or arm across the path of the cutting blade.
23.
MAINTAIN TOOLS WITH CARE. Keep tools sharp and clean for best
and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories.
24.
WARNING: Dust generated from
certain materials can be hazardous to your health. Always operate saw
in well-ventilated area and provide for proper dust removal.
25.
{_ DANGER i
People with electronic devices, such as pacemakers, should consult their physician(s) before using this product. Operation of electrical equipment in close proximity to a heart pacemaker
could cause interference or failure of the pacemaker.
SPECiFiCSAFETYiNSTRUCTiONS
FOR THiS COMPOUND MITER SAW
.
DO NOT operate the miter saw until it is completely assembled
and installed according to these
instructions.
.
iF YOU ARE NOT thoroughly
familiar with the operation of miter saws, seek guidance from your supervisor, instructor or other qualified person.
.
ALWAYS hold the work firmly against the fence and table.
DO NOT perform any operation
free hand (use clamp wherever possible).
.
KEEP HANDS out of the path of the
saw blade. If the workpiece you are cutting would cause your hands to
be within 8-3/4 in. of the saw blade, the workpiece should be clamped in
place before making the cut.
.
BE SURE the blade is sharp, runs
freely and is free of vibration.
.
ALLOW the motor to come up to full speed before starting a cut.
.
KEEP THE MOTOR AiR SLOTS
CLEAN and free of chips or dust. ALWAYS MAKE SURE all handles
.
are tight before cutting, even if the table is positioned in one of the positive stops.
9. BE SURE both the blade and the collar are clean and the arbor bolt is
tightened securely.
10.USE only blade collars specified for your saw.
11.NEVER use blades larger in diameter than 12 inches.
12.NEVER apply lubricants to the blade when it is running.
13.ALWAYS check the blade for cracks or damage before operation.
Replace a cracked or damaged
blade immediately.
14.NEVER use blades recommended for operation at less than 4200 RPM.
15.ALWAYS keep the blade guards in place and use at all times.
16.NEVER reach around the saw blade.
17.MAKE SURE the blade is not contacting the workpiece before the
switch is turned ON.
1&iMPORTANT: After completing the
cut, release the trigger and wait for the blade to stop before returning the saw to the raised position.
1&MAKE SURE the blade has come
to a complete stop before removing or securing the workpiece, changing the workpiece angle or changing the angle of the blade.
20.NEVER cut metals or masonry products with this tool. This miter saw is designed for use on wood and wood-like products.
7
21 .NEVER cut small pieces. If the
workpiece being cut would cause your hand or fingers to be within
8-3/4 in. of the saw blade the workpiece is too small.
22.PROVIDE adequate support to the sides of the saw table for long work pieces.
23.NEVER use the miter saw in an area with flammable liquids or gases.
24.NEVER use solvents to clean plastic parts. Solvents could possibly
dissolve or otherwise damage the material.
25.SHUT OFF the power before servicing or adjusting the tool.
26.DISCONNECT the saw from the power source and clean the
machine when finished using.
27.MAKE SURE the work area is clean before leaving the machine.
28.SHOULD any part of your miter saw be missing, damaged, or fail in any way, or any electrical component fail to perform properly, lock the switch and remove the plug from the power supply outlet. Replace missing, damaged, or failed parts before resuming operation.
29.Because of the downward cutting motion, your safety requires that you stay very alert to keeping hands and fingers away from the path that
the blade travels.
30.Be sure all guards are in place and working. If a guard seems slow to return to its normal position
or "hangs-up", adjust or repair it immediately. Be alert at all times
- especially during repetitive, monotonous operations. Don't be
lulled into carelessness due to a false sense of security. Blades
are extremely unforgiving. Clean the lower guard frequently to help visibility and movement. Unplug before adjustment or cleaning.
31.Abrasive cut-off wheels should not be used on miter saws. Miter
saw guards are not appropriate for abrasive cut-off wheels.
32.To avoid loss of control or placing hands in the path of the blade, hold or clamp all material securely against the fence when cutting. Do not perform operations freehand.
33.Support long material at the same height as the saw table.
34.After completing a cut, release the trigger switch and allow the blade to come to a complete stop, then raise the saw blade from the workpiece
35.Lock the miter saw head in the down position during transport or
when not in use.
36.DRY RUN - It is important to know where the blade will intersect with the
workpiece during cutting operations. Always perform a simulated cutting sequence with the power tool switched OFF to gain an understanding of the projected path of the saw blade. At some extreme angles, the right or left side fence might have to be removed to ensure proper clearance prior to making a cut.
POWERSUPPLYAND MOTOR
SPECiFiCATiONS The AC motor used in this saw is
a universal, nonreversible type. See "MOTOR" in the "PRODUCT
SPECIFICATIONS" section on page 3.
[,,d_WARNING]
To avoid electrical hazards, fire
hazards, or damage to the tool, use proper circuit protection. Your
saw is wired at the factory for 120V operation. Connect to a 120V, 15A
circuit and use a 15A time delay fuse or circuit breaker. To avoid
shock or fire, if power cord is worn or cut, or damaged in any way, have
it replaced immediately.
DOUBLE iNSULATED []
The power tool is double insulated to provide a double thickness of insulation between you and tool's electrical system. All exposed metal parts are
isolated from the internal metal motor
components with protecting insulation.
Replacement parts - When servicing, use only identical replacement parts.
Polarized plugs - This saw has a plug
that looks like the one shown below:
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, this saw has a polarized plug (one
blade is wider than the other). This plug
will fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not change the plug in any way.
[,_k WARNING]
Double insulation does not take the place of normal safety precautions
when operating this tool. To avoid electrocution:
1. Use only identical replacement parts when servicing a tool with double insulation. Servicing should be performed by a qualified technician.
2. Do not use power tools in wet or damp locations or expose them to
rain or snow.
MOTOR SAFETY PROTECTION iMPORTANT
To avoid motor damage, the motor should be blown out or vacuumed
frequently to keep sawdust from interfering with the motor ventilation.
1. Connect this saw to a 120V circuit. This circuit must not be less than a
#12 wire with a 20A time lag fuse or a #14 wire with a 15A time lag fuse. NOTE: When using an extension cord on a circuit with a #14 wire, the
extension cord must not exceed 25 feet in length.
2. If the motor will not start, release the trigger switch immediately.
UNPLUG THE SAW. Check the saw blade to make sure it turns
freely. If the blade is free, try to start the saw again. If the motor still does not start, refer to the
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE.
9 _,
3. If the tool suddenly stalls while cutting wood, release the trigger switch, unplug the tool and free the blade from the wood. The saw may
now be started and the cut finished.
4. FUSES may "blow" or circuit breakers may trip frequently if:
a. MOTOR is overloaded -
overloading can occur if you feed too rapidly or make too many start/stops in a short time.
b. LINE VOLTAGE is more
than 10% above or below the
nameplate voltage rating. For
heavy loads, the voltage at motor terminals must equal the voltage specified on the nameplate.
c. IMPROPER or dull saw blades
are used.
5. Most motor troubles may be traced to loose or incorrect connections, overload, low voltage or inadequate power supply wiring. Always check the connections, the load and supply circuit if the motor doesn't
run well. Check minimum gauge for
the length of cord you are using on the chart below.
GUIDELINES FOR EXTENSION CORDS
Use a proper extension cord. Make sure your extension cord is in good condition. When using an extension cord, be sure to use one heavy enough to carry the current your product will
draw. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in
loss of power and overheating. The table below shows the correct size
to use depending on cord length and
nameplate ampere rating. If in doubt, use the next heavier gauge. The smaller the gauge number, the heavier the cord.
Be sure your extension cord is properly wired and in good condition. Always replace a damaged extension cord or have it repaired by a qualified person before using it. Protect your extension cords from sharp objects, excessive heat and damp or wet areas. Use a separate electrical circuit for your tools. This circuit must not be less than a #12 wire with a 20A time lag fuse or a #14 wire with a 15A time lag fuse. NOTE: When using an extension cord on a circuit with a #14 wire, the
extension cord must not exceed 25 feet in length. Before connecting the tool to
the power line, make sure the switch is in the OFF position and the electric
current is rated the same as the current stamped on the motor nameplate,
running at a lower voltage will damage the motor.
(When using 120 volts only)
Ampere Rating Total length of Cord
MoreThan Not More Than 25ft. 50ft. 100ft. 150ft. 0 6 18 16 16 14 6 10 !18 16 14 12
10 j_ [_6 _6 !4 !2
!
CAUTION: In all cases make certain
the receptacle in question is
properly grounded. If you are not sure, have a certified electrician check the receptacle.
RECOMMENDEDACCESSORIES
i_ WARNING]
e Use only accessories
recommended for this miter saw. Follow instructions that accompany
accessories. Use of improper accessories may cause hazards.
o The use of any cutting tool
except 12 in. saw blades which
meet the requirements under recommended accessories
is prohibited. Do not use
accessories such as shaper
cutters or dado sets. Ferrous metal cutting and the use of
abrasive wheels is prohibited.
Do not attempt to modify this tool or create accessories not
recommended for use with this
tool. Any such alteration or
modification is misuse and could
result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious injury.
WAFININGI
Read warnings and conditions on your CARBIDE TIPPED SAW BLADE.
Do not operate the saw without the proper saw blade guard in place.
Carbide is a very hard but brittle material. Care should be taken while
mounting, using, and storing carbide
tipped blades to prevent accidental
damage. Slight shocks, such as striking the tip while handling, can seriously damage the blade. Foreign
objects in the workpiece, such as wire or nails, can also cause tips
to crack or break off. Before using,
always visually examine the blade and tips for bent blade, cracks,
breakage, missing or loose tips, or other damage. Do not use if damage
is suspected. Failure to heed safety instructions and warnings can result in serious bodily injury.
ACCESSORIES Visit a Craftsman Hardware
Department or see the Craftsman Power and Hand Tool Catalog to
purchase recommended accessories for this power tool.
AkWARNINGI
To avoid the risk of personal injury, do not modify this power tool or use
accessories that are not Craftsman
recommended.
Supplied Not supplied
Blade Wrench Adjustable Wrench
5 mm Hex Wrench
Combination Square
COMBINATION SQUARE MUST BE TRUE Should not gap or overlap when square is flipped over (see dotted figure).
Draw light line on board along this edge.
Straight edge or a 3/4 in. board, this edge must be perfectly straight.
Phillips Screwdriver
Slotted Screwdriver
Should not gap or overlap when square
flipped over (see dotted figure).
UNPACKINGYOUR MITER SAW
{,A WARNING j
To avoid injury from unexpected starting or electrical shock, do not
plug the power cord into a source of power during unpacking and assembly. This cord must remain
unplugged whenever you are working on the saw.
1. Remove the miter saw from the carton.
IMPORTANT: Do not lift miter saw
by the trigger switch handle. It may cause misalignment. Lift machine by the built-in carry handle.
2. Place the saw on a secure stationary work surface.
3. Separate all parts from the packing material. Check each one with the
illustration to make certain all items are accounted for, before discarding
any packing material.
l_ WARNING 1
If any part is missing or damaged, do not attempt to assemble the miter saw, or plug in the power cord until the missing or damaged part is correctly replaced. To avoid electric shock, use only identical replacement
parts when servicing double insulated
tools. Call 1-800=4-MY-HOME efor
replacement parts.
Hold-down Clamp
Operator's Manual
Dust Port Elbow
Dust Bag Blade Wrench Miter Handle
Hold-down Clamp
Lock Knobs
Built-inCarryHandle (Liftunithere)_
Motor
Built-inCarryHandle (Liftunithere)
ON/OFF
TriggerSwitch
Hold-downClamp
SlidingFence 4>
Stop
LeftTableExtension
SafetyLock-offButton
LaserTracGuide
Blade........
Table Up-frontBevel
LockHandle
BeltCover
LockStopLatch
TriggerSwitch
Handle
Blade
Guard
MiterHandle
PositiveStop LockingLever
SlideCarriage LockKnob
BevelScale
_Bevel DetentPin
Mounting
Base RightExtension
TableInse ,; Table
PositiveMiter
Quick-camMiterLockDetents
--.ExtensionTable LockKnob
AMPERAGE(AMPS)- Ameasure oftheflowofelectriccurrent.Higher
ratingsgenerallymeansthetoolis
suitedforheavieruse. ARBORLOCK- Allowstheuserto
keepthebladefromrotatingwhile tighteningorlooseningthearborbolt duringbladereplacementorremoval.
BASE- Supportsthetable,holds accessoriesandallowsforworkbench
orlegsetmounting.
BEVELLOCKINGHANDLE- Locks themitersawatadesiredbevelangle.
BEVELSCALE- Tomeasurethe bevelangleofthesawblade0°to45°
leftandright. CARBIDETIPPED- Extremelyhard
steelpieceswithsharpcuttingedges fastenedtocuttingtoolssuchassaw
blades. COVERPLATESCREW- Loosenthis
screwandrotatetheplateforaccessto thebladearborbolt.
DOUBLE-INSULATED- Aformof electricalprotectionfeaturingtwo
separateinsulationsystemsto help protectagainstelectricalshock.
EXTENSIONCORD- Anelectriccord
usedbetweenpowertoolsandoutletsto extendtherangeofthetools.Themore amerageyourtooluses,thelongerthe distance,thelargerthesizeofthewire
neededinyourextensioncord.
requirementsofANSIZ.87.1(USA)or CSAZ94.3-M88(Canada).
FACESHIELD- Animpactresistant shieldthathelpstoprotectyourface fromchips,sparks,smalldebris. Shouldonlybeusedinconjunctionwith additionaleyeprotection.
FENCE- Helpstokeeptheworkpiece frommovingwhensawing.Scaledto assistwithaccuratecutting.
GUARD- Protectivedevisethatforms abarrierbetweenahazardousobject
suchasablade,wheelorcutterand theoperator.
LOCKSTOPLATCH- Locksthemiter sawintheloweredpositionforcompact
storageandtransportation.
INSTRUCTION OR OPERATOR'S MANUAL - Booklet accompanying
your power tool that describes the hazards and safe operation procedures, outlines basic tool operation, care and
maintenance. MITER HANDLE - Used to rotate the
table, and to rotate the saw to a right or left cutting position.
MITER SCALE - Measures the miter angle of the saw blade. Positive stop
index points have been provided at 0°, 15°,22.5 °, 31.6 ° and 45° right and left, and 60° right.
MOUNTING HOLES - To mount the miter saw to a stable surface.
EYE PROTECTION - Googles or spectacles intended to protect your eyes. Eye protection should meet the
ON/OFFTRIGGERSWITCH- Tostart thetool,squeezethetrigger.Release
thetriggertoturnoffthemitersaw.
POSITIVESTOPLOCKINGLEVER-
Locksthemitersawatapresetpositive stopforthedesiredmiterangle.
SWITCHHANDLE- Theswitch
handlecontainsthetriggerswitchand thelaseron/offswitch.Thebladeis
loweredintotheworkpiecebypushing downonthehandle.Thesawwill
returnto itsuprightpositionwhenthe
handleisreleased. WARNINGLABELS- Readand
understandforyourownsafety.Make surealllabelsarepresentonmachine andlegible.
WRENCH STORAGE - Convenient storage to prevent misplacing the blade
wrench. WOODWORKING TERMS
ARBOR - The shaft on which a blade
is mounted.
BEVEL CUT - An angle cut made through the face of the workpiece.
COMPOUND CUT - An angled cut to both the edge and face of a board, most common use is with crown molding.
CROSS CUT - A cut which runs across the board perpendicular to the grain.
FREEHAND - Performing a cut without
using a fence (guide), hold down or other proper device to prevent the workpiece from twisting during the cutting operation.
HEEL- Misalignmentoftheblade. KERF- Thewidthofasawcut,
determinedbythethicknessandsetof theblade.
KICKBACK- suddenandunintended movementofthetoolorworkpiece.Itis
typicallycausedbybindingorpinching oftheworkpiece.
MITERCUT- Amiterisatypeofjoint wherethetwopartsto bejoinedarecut atanangle,andtypicallythefinished
jointformsa90-degreeangle.Also
commonlyspelled"mitre". REVOLUTIONSPERMINUTE (RPM)
- The number of turns completed by a spinning object in one minute.
SAW BLADE PATH - The area of the workpiece or table top directly in line
with the travel of the blade or the part of the workpiece which will be cut.
SET - The distance between two saw blade tips, bent outward in opposite
directions to each other. The further apart the tips are, the greater the set.
THIN-KERF BLADE - Thinner than normal blades, remove less material, smaller kerfs (between .065 in. and
.070 in.). Blade thinness also may increase the heat generated while cutting.
WORKPIECE - The wood being cut. The surfaces of a workpiece are commonly referred to as faces, ends and edges.
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