Comtech EF Data CSAT-6070 User Manual

T
t
r
CSA
Installation and Operation Manual
6070
5 to 25 Wat
C-Band Transceive
Part Number MN/CSAT607025.IOM Revision 0
Errata A
Comtech EFData Documentation Update
Subject: Date:
Document: Part Number:
Collating Instructions:
Comments:
The following changes are provided to revised Part Number for the Attenuator Modification
Change Specifics:
Changes Revised Attenuator Part Number February 15, 2002
CSAT-6070, 5 to 25 Watt, Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001 MN/CSAT607025.EA0 Attach this page to page 2-19
Table 2-12. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 SW/COAX-N-F-Sealed Switch COAX N-FE 1
2 FP/WG9605 Attenuator, Modification 1
3 HW/M4X.07X8MMPHMS Screw, Panhead 4 4 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 4 5 CA/RF0097 Cable, Output RF 2 6 CN/CXNPLUGCAP Plug Cap, Non-shorting 1
Figure 2-16. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503
Filename: T_ERRATA 1
Errata B
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject: Date: Document:
Part Number: Collating Instructions:
Comments: Deleted tree format for kits. Deleted reference to AS/0510 in Table 2-4.
Identified mounting and switching kits RF/TRF-CBND-WG is customer-select at time of ordering.
2.5.1 Mounting Kit
The following tables reflect the contents of the mounting and switching kits.
Changed Redundant Mounting Instructions September 12, 2002 CSAT-6070 5 to 25 Watt, Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001 MN/C607025.EB0 Attach this page to page 2-13
. Reversed existing Table 2-5 and 2-6. TRF Filter P/N
Table 2-4. 1:1 Mounting Kit Assembly, AS/0596
Part No. Nomenclature QTY
*AS/0414 Kit, Redundancy, Pole Mount 2 AS/0489 Assy, 1:1 25W CSAT 1 *AS/0608 Assy, Bracket Mount 25W CSAT 2
*Refer to Single-Thread Configuration.
Table 2-5. 1:1 Band Assembly (Switching), AS/0510
Part No. Nomenclature QTY
AS/0438 Kit, Mounting LNA Switch 1 AS/0440 Kit, Cable, 1:1 C-Band 1 AS/0461 Kit, Waveguide CPR229 1 AS/0490 Assy, Remote Switch Cast Box 1 AS/0503 Assembly, TX/Remote Switch 1
Table 2-6. Assembly, 1;1 25W CSAT Switch Bracket, AS/0489
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 FP/BR0080 Bracket, Remote Coax Switch 1 2 HW/M4Flat Washer, Flat 2 3 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 2 4 HW/M4X10PHP Screw, Phillips Head 7X10 2 5 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 4 6 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Split-Lock SS 4 7 HW/M8SPRINGNUT Spring nut 4 8 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hex-Head SS 4
Filename: T_ERRATA 1
Figure 2-1. 1:1 25W CSAT TX
Switch Bracket, AS/0489
Table 2-7. Kit, Mounting LNA Switch, AS/0438
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 15D1002 Cover 2 2 FP/BR0076 Bracket, Switch 1 3 28P1084 Adapter 1
4 Not Used
5 SW/WG2AGSM Switch, CPR229 +24V, Sealed 1 6 Not Used 7 HW/M6X1X15MMHEX Bolt, Hex head 36 8 HW/M6LOCK Washer, Lock 36 9 HW/M6X1X15MMFLATSS Screw, Flat 4 10 CN/CX50NMALE 11 GA/GSKTCPR229FULL Gasket, CPR229 4 12 HW/M6FLAT Washer, Flat 36
CN – 5, N Male Termination
1
Filename: T_ERRATA 2
Errata C
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject: Date: Document:
Part Number: Collating Instructions:
Comments:
Revised temperatures as specified in the Specification list. This information will be incorporated into the next revision.
Change Specfics:
Revise temperatures as follows:
-50°C = -58°F
75°C = 167°F
55°C = 131°F
Changed Specification Temperatures December 13, 2002 CSAT-6070 5 to 25 Watt, Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001 MN/C607025.EC0 Attach this page following page 1-5
Filename: T_ERRATA 1
Errata D
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject:
Date: Document:
Part Number: Collating Instructions:
Comments:
The following changes provide updated information for Appendix B. This information will be incorporated into the next revision.
Changes to Appendix B (Supported Communications)
June 18, 2003 CSAT-6070 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001
MN/C607025.ED0 Attach this page to page B-1
Change Specifics:
Appendix B.REDUNDANT SYSTEMS
The CSAT-6070, 5 to 25 Watt C-Band Tranceiver, is capable of operating in both stand-alone and redundant configurations. The CSAT fully redundant system provides automatic detection, switching, and status for both its configuration and health. The system is designed such that stand-alone operation is a functional sub-set of the fully redundant CSAT system. This provides the user with transparent functionality regardless of the mode or complexity the system has been setup to operate in.
Due to the parallel nature of the M&C interface, only EIA-485 and EIA-422
IMPORTANT
communications are supported through this device.
B.1 Redundant System ...............................................B-1
B.2 RSU-5060 Interfaces.............................................B-2
B.3 RSU-5060 Operation.............................................B-7
B.4 Configuring A Redundant System .........................B-9
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1
Errata E
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject:
Date: Document:
Part Number: Collating Instructions:
Comments:
The following changes provide updated information for the Preface. This information will be incorporated into the next revision.
Add Installation Guidelines
July 3, 2003 CSAT-6070 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001
MN/C607025.EE0 Attach this page to Preface, page ix
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1
Change Specifics:
Installation guidelines regarding power line quality
As a company with many years of experience selling and servicing equipment installed around the world, Comtech EF Data has become familiar with the varying quality of the AC power grid around the world. The following offers some installation guidelines that should help ensure a reliable installation.
Surge suppression: High voltage surges can cause failure of the power supply. These surges are typically caused by circuit switching on the main AC power grid, erratic generator operation, and also by lightning strikes. While the transceiver does have built in surge suppression, if the unit will be installed in a location with questionable power grid quality, Comtech EF Data recommends installation of additional power conditioning/surge suppression at the power junction box.
Grounding: The transceiver provides a grounding terminal. This is provided to allow the user to ground the transceiver to the antenna’s grounding network. All components installed at the antenna should be grounded to a common grounding point at the antenna.
Electrical welding: If welding needs to take place at the antenna, disconnect all cables from the transceiver except for the ground wire. Cap all RF connections with terminations. This will prevent damage to the input/output circuitry of the transceiver.
Lightning: Lightning strikes on or around the antenna will generate extremely high voltages on all cables connected to the transceiver. Depending on the severity of the strike, the transceivers internal surge protection combined with the recommended external suppression may protect the transceivers power supply. However, if the installation will be in an area with a high probability of lightning strikes, Comtech EF Data recommends the installation of surge suppression on the RF and IF cables. One source of these suppressors is PolyPhaser (
For further information, please contact Comtech EF Data, Customer Support Department.
www.polyphaser.com
)
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2
Errata F
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject:
Date: Document:
Part Number: Collating Instructions:
Comments:
The following addition provides updated information for Chapter 3, System Operation. This information will be incorporated into the next revision.
Add Table 3-1 for –48 V Input Option
July 21, 2003 CSAT-6070 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Installation and Operation Manual, Rev. 0, dated December 5, 2001
MN/C607025.EF0 Attach this page to Chapter 3, page 3-1
Table 3-1. –48VDC Input Option
Pin Description
A Return B Chassis Ground C -48 VDC D No Connection
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1
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Subject:
Date: Original Document Part Number/Rev: Errata Part Number:
Change Specifics:
2.5.5 LNA Installation
1. Install gaskets on each port of the switch .
2. Position Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) on Port 1 and Port 3 of switch .
3. Secure each LNA with 10 bolts, lock washers and flat washers.
4. Position adapter, with termination, on Port 2 and secure with 10 bolts, lock washers,
and flat washers.
Figure 2-23. Switch Port Locations
Changes to Section 2.5.5, Assemble LNA Switch Kit
September 15, 2003 MN/CSAT607025.IOM Rev 0
MN/C607025.EG0
This information will be incorporated into the next revision.
Errata G
5. Position filter on Port 4 of switch and secure with four bolts, lock washers, and flat washers, two bolts at each end.
6. Set assembly aside for later installation.
IMPORTANT
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If using a transmit reject filter, ensure that the OUTPUT flange of the filter is against
switch.
1
Port 4
Port 3
Figure 2-24. LNA Switch Kit, Typical
Port 1
LNA-B
Port 2
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2
Comtech EF Data is an ISO
9001 Registered Company.
CSAT-6070
5 to 25 Watt
C-Band Transceiver
Installation and Operation Manual
Part Number MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Revision 0
December 5, 2001
Comtech EF Data, 2114 West 7th Street, Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA, (480) 333-2200, FAX: (480) 333-2161.
Copyright © Comtech EF Data, 2000. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Preface MN/CSAT607025.IOM

Customer Support

Contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department for:
Product support or training
Information on upgrading or returning a product
Reporting comments or suggestions concerning manuals
A Customer Support representative may be reached at:
Comtech EF Data Attention: Customer Support Department 2114 West 7th Street Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA
480.333.2200 (Main Comtech EF Data Number)
480.333.4357 (Customer Support Desk)
480.333.2161 FAX
or, E-Mail can be sent to the Customer Support Department at:
service@comtechefdata.com
Contact us via the web at www.comtechefdata.com
1. To return a Comtech EF Data product (in-warranty and out-of-warranty) for repair or replacement:
2. Request a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department.
3. Be prepared to supply the Customer Support representative with the model number, serial number, and a description of the problem.
4. To ensure that the product is not damaged during shipping, pack the product in its original shipping carton/packaging.
5. Ship the product back to Comtech EF Data. (Shipping charges should be prepaid.)
For more information regarding the warranty policies, see Warranty Policy, p. x.
.
ii

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. 1
1.1 Functional Description..........................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Specifications..........................................................................................................................................................5
CHAPTER 2. INSTALLATION ............................................................................................................ 2–1
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection ................................................................................................................................2–1
2.2 Man-Power.........................................................................................................................................................2–2
2.3 Tools Required...................................................................................................................................................2–2
2.4 Single-Thread Configuration............................................................................................................................2–3
2.4.1 Mounting Kit................................................................................................................................................2–3
2.4.2 Single-Thread Installation............................................................................................................................2–6
2.4.3 LNA Installation...........................................................................................................................................2–9
2.4.4 Cable Installation........................................................................................................................................2–10
2.5 Redundancy Configuration.............................................................................................................................2–12
2.5.1 Mounting Kit..............................................................................................................................................2–13
2.5.2 Assemble TX/Remote Switch, AS/0503 ....................................................................................................2–19
2.5.3 Connect Cabling to the Remote Switch Box, AS/0490 using AS/0440 Cable Kit.....................................2–20
2.5.4 Redundancy Installation.............................................................................................................................2–21
2.5.5 LNA Installation.........................................................................................................................................2–24
2.5.6 Cable Installation........................................................................................................................................2–26
2.6 Spar Mounting Instruction.............................................................................................................................2–28
2.6.1 Spar Mounting kit.......................................................................................................................................2–28
2.6.2 Mounting Kits ............................................................................................................................................2–29
2.6.3 Mounting Instructions ................................................................................................................................2–29
CHAPTER 3. SYSTEM OPERATION .................................................................................................3–1
3.1 Pin-outs...............................................................................................................................................................3–1
3.1.1 Connector J3: AC Power, Mains, 100 to 125 VAC, or 205 to 240 VAC. ................................................3–1
3.1.2 Connector J5: COMM, Remote communications port. ............................................................................3–2
3.2 Turning On the CSAT.......................................................................................................................................3–3
.................................................................................................................
INTRODUCTION
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3.3 Configuring the CSAT ......................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.1 Frequency.....................................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.2 Attenuation...................................................................................................................................................3–3
3.3.3 Gain Offset ...................................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.4 Mute Mode..................................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.5 Mute .............................................................................................................................................................3–4
3.3.6 Tx Amplifier.................................................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.7 Channel Slope Adjust Mode........................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.8 Channel Slope Adjust...................................................................................................................................3–5
3.3.9 Reference Frequency Adjust ........................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.10 External Reference Fault Logic..................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.11 Cold Start Function ....................................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.12 Auto Fault Recovery ..................................................................................................................................3–6
3.3.13 LNA Current Source ..................................................................................................................................3–7
3.3.14 LNA Current Calibration and Current Window.........................................................................................3–7
3.3.15 LNA Fault Logic ........................................................................................................................................3–7
3.3.16 Redundancy Controller Auto/Manual ........................................................................................................3–8
3.3.17 Redundancy Controller Toggle ..................................................................................................................3–8
3.3.18 Set Physical Address ..................................................................................................................................3–8
3.3.19 Set Baud Rate.............................................................................................................................................3–9
3.3.20 Set Date ......................................................................................................................................................3–9
3.3.21 Set Time .....................................................................................................................................................3–9
APPENDIX A. REMOTE CONTROL ................................................................................................... A–1
A.1 Introduction .....................................................................................................................................................A–1
A.1.1 EIA-485......................................................................................................................................................A–1
A.1.2 EIA-232......................................................................................................................................................A–1
A.2 Basic Protocol...................................................................................................................................................A–2
A.2.1 Packet Structure..........................................................................................................................................A–3
A.3 Commands or Responses.................................................................................................................................A–6
APPENDIX B. REDUNDANT SYSTEMS ............................................................................................ B–1
B.1 Redundant System ........................................................................................................................................... B–1
FIGURE B-1. TYPICAL CSAT REDUNDANT SYSTEM......................................................................... B–1
B.2 RSU-5060 Interfaces ........................................................................................................................................ B–2
B.2.1 Electrical Interface...................................................................................................................................... B–2
B.2.2 Rx IF Interfaces, J9 – J11 ........................................................................................................................... B–6
B.2.3 Mechanical Interface ..................................................................................................................................B–6
B.3 RSU-5060 Operation........................................................................................................................................ B–7
FIGURE B-2 RSU-5060 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................. B–7
B.3.1 EIA-485 Interface.......................................................................................................................................B–8
B.3.2 RED AUTO/MANUAL signal...................................................................................................................B–8
B.3.3 SWITCH CMD signal ................................................................................................................................ B–9
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B.3.4 REDUNDANCY A/B signals.....................................................................................................................B–9
B.3.5 REDUND_FLT signal................................................................................................................................B–9
B.3.6 AUXCOM signals ......................................................................................................................................B–9
B.4 Configuring a Redundant System.................................................................................................................B–10
APPENDIX C. MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................................ C–1
C.1 Maintenance Testing........................................................................................................................................C–1
C.2 Troubleshooting ...............................................................................................................................................C–2
C.3 Converter Faults ..............................................................................................................................................C–2
C.3.1 DC Power Supply Voltages........................................................................................................................C–2
C.3.2 RF Converter Module.................................................................................................................................C–2
C.3.3 Reference Oscillator Module......................................................................................................................C–3
C.3.4 LNA Current Fault......................................................................................................................................C–3
C.3.5 Fan Fault.....................................................................................................................................................C–3
C.3.6 Temperature Fault.......................................................................................................................................C–4
C.4 Equipment Return and Repair Procedure ....................................................................................................C–4
C.5 Product Application, Upgrading or Training Information ..........................................................................C–4
APPENDIX D. THEORY OF OPERATION.......................................................................................... D–1
D.1 RF Signal Conversion......................................................................................................................................D–2
D.1.1 Downconverter ...........................................................................................................................................D–2
D.1.2 Upconverter................................................................................................................................................D–3
D.2 Monitor & Control ..........................................................................................................................................D–4
About this Manual................................................................................................................................................... viii
Conventions and References ................................................................................................................................. viii
Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual............................................................................. viii
Safety Notice................................................................................................................................................................ix
Lithium Batery Replacement....................................................................................................................................ix
Warranty Policy...........................................................................................................................................................x
Limitations of Warranty............................................................................................................................................x
Exclusive Remedies ..................................................................................................................................................x
Disclaimer .................................................................................................................................................................x
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Figures
FIGURE 1-1 DIMENSIONAL DRAWING............................................................................................................. 1-3
FIGURE 1-2 REMOTE SWITCH DIMENSIONAL DRAWING ........................................................................... 1-4
FIGURE 2-1. UNIVERSAL POLE MOUNTING KIT, AS/0414............................................................................2–4
FIGURE 2-2. SINGLE-THREAD BRACKET, AS/0608 ........................................................................................2–5
FIGURE 2-3. SINGLE- THREAD INSTALLATION ............................................................................................2–6
FIGURE 2-4. PREPARING THE POLE BRACKET ..............................................................................................2–6
FIGURE 2-5A ON THE POLE ................................................................................................................................2–7
FIGURE 2-6. CSAT SINGLE-THREAD BRACKET WITH HARDWARE..........................................................2–8
FIGURE 2-7. INSTALL CSAT SINGLE-THREAD BRACKET.............................................................................2–8
FIGURE 2-8. MOUNT CSAT UNIT .......................................................................................................................2–9
FIGURE 2-9. CABLE CONNECTIONS ...............................................................................................................2–11
FIGURE 2-10. REDUNDANCY CONFIGURATION..........................................................................................2–12
FIGURE 2-11 1:1 25W CSAT TX SWITCH BRACKET, AS/0489 .....................................................................2–14
FIGURE 2-12 TX/RX FILTER SUPPORT BRACKET AS/0502 ........................................................................2–16
FIGURE 2-13. CABLE KIT, AS/0440...................................................................................................................2–16
FIGURE 2-14 KIT, WAVEGUIDE, AS/0461 .......................................................................................................2–17
FIGURE 2-15 ASSEMBLY, TX/REMOTE SWITCH, AS/0490 ..........................................................................2–18
FIGURE 2-16. TX/REMOTE SWITCH ASSEMBLY, AS/0503 ..........................................................................2–19
FIGURE 2-17. CONNECTIONS FOR THE TX/REMOTE SWITCH PORTS (PLUG TERMINATION AND
ATTENUATOR INSTALLED) .....................................................................................................................2–19
FIGURE 2-18. REMOTE SWITCH CAST BOX ..................................................................................................2–20
FIGURE 2-19. INSTALLATION OF THE REDUNDANT BRACKETS ............................................................2–21
FIGURE 2-20. INSTALLATION OF THE CSAT TRANSCEIVERS..................................................................2–22
FIGURE 2-21 TX SWITCH INSTALLED ON BRACKET..................................................................................2–22
FIGURE 2-22. REMOTE SWITCH WITH CABLES INSTALLED ....................................................................2–23
FIGURE 2-23. SWITCH PORT LOCATIONS.......................................................................................................2–24
FIGURE 2-24. LNA SWITCH KIT, TYPICAL......................................................................................................2–25
FIGURE-2-25 TYPICAL INSTALLATION OF THE REDUNDANT LNA ASSEMBLY.................................2–25
FIGURE 2-26. CABLING THE REDUNDANT CONFIGURATION (BLOCK DIAGRAM)............................2–27
FIGURE 2-27. SPAR MOUNT, 1 X 2, AS/0422...................................................................................................2–28
FIGURE 2-28 COMPLETED REDUNDANT INSTALLATION .........................................................................2–30
FIGURE B-1. TYPICAL CSAT REDUNDANT SYSTEM ....................................................................................B–1
FIGURE B-2 RSU-5060 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM.............................................................................B–7
FIGURE C-1. CONVERTER SIGNAL AND INTERCONNECTING CABLE DIAGRAM ................................ C–1
FIGURE D-1 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE DOWNCONVERTER SECTION.........................D–2
FIGURE D-2. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM OF THE UPCONVERTER SECTION ...............................D–3
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Tables
Table 2-1 Universal Pole Mount, AS/0599 ..............................................................................................................2–3
Table 2-2 Universal Pole Mount, AS/0414 ..............................................................................................................2–4
Table 2-3 CSAT Mounting Brackets, AS/0608........................................................................................................2–5
Table 2-4 1:1 Mounting Kit Assembly, AS/0596................................................................................................... 2-13
Table 2-5 Assembly, 1:1 25W CSAT, AS/0489.....................................................................................................2–13
Table 2-6 Assembly, 1:1 25W CSAT, AS/0510.....................................................................................................2–14
Table 2-7 Kit, Mounting LNA Switch.................................................................................................................... 2-14
Table 2-8 Kit, Cable, 1:1 C-Band, AS/0440...........................................................................................................2–15
Table 2-9 Kit, Waveguide, CR, PL/9512................................................................................................................2–16
Table 2-10 Assembly, Remote Switch Box, AS/0490............................................................................................ 2-17
Table 2-11 Assembly, TX/Remote Switch, AS/0503.............................................................................................2–17
Table A-1 EIA-485 Interface...................................................................................................................................A–1
Table A-2 EIA-232 Interface...................................................................................................................................A–2
Table A-3 Master-to-Slave: .....................................................................................................................................A–3
Table A-4 Slave-to-Master: .....................................................................................................................................A–3
Table B-1 RSU-5060 Interface Connectors............................................................................................................. B–2
Table B-2 CSAT A Signal Description (Connector J1)...........................................................................................B–3
Table B-3 Rx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J2).....................................................................B–3
Table B-4 CSAT B Signal Description (Connector J3)........................................................................................... B–4
Table B-5 Tx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J4) ..................................................................... B–4
Table B-6 M&C Signal Description (Connector J5) ...............................................................................................B–5
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About this Manual

This manual provides installation and operation information for the Comtech EF Data CSAT-6070, 5 through 25 Watt model C-Band Transceivers. This is a technical document intended for earth station engineers, technicians, and operators responsible for the operation and maintenance of the CSAT-6070, 5 through 25 Watt model C-Band Transceivers.

Conventions and References

Cautions and Warnings
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION may also be used to indicate other
CAUTION
WARN ING
unsafe practices or risks of property damage.
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
IMPORTANT indicates a statement that is associated with the task
IMPORTANT
being performed. .
Metric Conversion
Metric conversion information is located on the inside back cover of this manual. This information is provided to assist the operator in cross-referencing English to Metric conversions.
Trademarks
Other product names mentioned in this manual may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies and are hereby acknowledged.

Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual

Comments and suggestions regarding the content and design of this manual will be appreciated. To submit comments, please contact the:
Comtech EF Data Technical Publications Department : techpub@comtechefdata.com
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5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Preface MN/CSAT607025.IOM

Safety Notice

This equipment has been designed to minimize exposure of personnel to hazards.
The operators and technicians must:
Know how to work around, with and on high voltage equipment.
Exercise every precaution to ensure personnel safety.
Exercise extreme care when working near high voltages.
Be familiar with the warnings presented in this manual.
A Neutral Fusing - Double pole/ neutral fusing used on the prime power supply input.
CAUTION

Lithium Batery Replacement

Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufactuer. Dispose of used
WARN ING
batteries according to battery manuafuactuer.
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5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Preface MN/CSAT607025.IOM

Warranty Policy

This Comtech EF Data product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of 24 months from the date of shipment. During the warranty period, Comtech EF Data will, at its option, repair or replace products that prove to be defective.
For equipment under warranty, the customer is responsible for freight to Comtech EF Data and all related custom, taxes, tariffs, insurance, etc. Comtech EF Data is responsible for the freight charges only for return of the equipment from the factory to the customer. Comtech EF Data will return the equipment by the same method (i.e., Air, Express, Surface) as the equipment was sent to Comtech EF Data.

Limitations of Warranty

The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper installation or maintenance, abuse, unauthorized modification, or operation outside of environmental specifications for the product, or, for damages that occur due to improper repackaging of equipment for return to Comtech EF Data.
No other warranty is expressed or implied. Comtech EF Data specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for particular purpose.

Exclusive Remedies

The remedies provided herein are the buyer's sole and exclusive remedies. Comtech EF Data shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.

Disclaimer

Comtech EF Data has reviewed this manual thoroughly in order that it will be an easy-to­use guide to your equipment. All statements, technical information, and recommendations in this manual and in any guides or related documents are believed reliable, but the accuracy and completeness thereof are not guaranteed or warranted, and they are not intended to be, nor should they be understood to be, representations or warranties concerning the products described. Further, Comtech EF Data reserves the right to make changes in the specifications of the products described in this manual at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.
If you have any questions regarding your equipment or the information in this manual, please contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department.
x
Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION
CSAT-6070 5 through 25 Watt
C-Band Transceiver
This manual provides instructions on the installation, operation and maintenance of the CSAT-6070, 5 through 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver, manufactured by Comtech EF Data.
1-1
5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Introduction MN/CSAT6070.IOM
1.1 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The Transceiver is designed for use in communication systems, or in satellite up-link data systems, for the reception of SCPC DAMA, and TDMA communication signals. It can also be used in communications system applications with full transponder HDTV and analog TV.
The converter is environmentally sealed and is designed to be hard mounted on or near the antenna structure. A covered cooling fan is mounted on the outside of the unit to maintain a reduced operating temperature for enhanced reliability.
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to the
WARN ING
connector. Do not connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Introduction MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Figure 1-1 Dimensional drawing
1-3
5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Introduction MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Figure 1-2 Remote Switch Dimensional drawing
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Introduction MN/CSAT6070.IOM
1.2 SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are listed in the following product data sheet pages.
1-5
CSAT-6070
C-Band Transceiver
5, 10, and 25 Watt
INTRODUCTION
The CSAT-6070 has been developed by a team of RF engineers with many years of experience in designing and manufacturing satellite transceivers and other RF products. The CSAT-6070 embodies the best design effort of the group. The CSAT-6070 is designed to provide the user with superior performance, long-term reliability, and ease of installation with a very price competitive product.
The CSAT-6070 is the perfect choice for your VSAT application for TDMA, DAMA, SCPC/MCPC, or any other point-to-point application.
FULL RATED POWER
The CSAT-6070 delivers the full rated power, or more, measured at the 1 dB compression point and at the output flange. The user now knows the useable output power he is purchasing and receives full value for his investment.
PHASE NOISE
The dual synthesizers in the CSAT-6070 deliver superior phase noise performance, exceeding Intelsat specifications by a very comfortable margin. The user receives the benefits of spectral purity and the ability to go into multi-carrier environments with less concern.
THIRD ORDER INTERCEPT
The design of the CSAT-6070 gives the user a high T.O.I. that allows multi-carrier applications without the concerns normally associated with low power environments. The CSAT-6070 delivers performance usually found only in SSPA systems.
SMALL, COMPACT DESIGN
The CSAT-6070 offers a 5-Watt, 10-Watt, and a 25-Watt transceiver in the same basic outdoor enclosure. This design allows quick, easy installation for all basic units in this family of transceivers. With the use of the EDMAC features of the companion CDM family of modems, even installation can be made without the requirement for expensive, heavy test equipment.
FULL MONITOR AND CONTROL
Designed into the CSAT-6070 are a variety of methods to monitor and control this device. The CSAT-6070 offers full Monitor and Control from a small, convenient Hand-Held Terminal or easy access via EIA-232 or EIA-485 connections. Full remote M&C can be achieved through the companion CDM Modem family or the PC Windows based EDMAC proprietary monitor and control software.
The CSAT-6070 is available in a 1:1 redundant configuration.
CSAT-6070
C-Band Transceiver
5, 10, and 25 Watt
Transmit
Frequency RF 6725 to 7025 MHz Frequency IF 70 MHz ± 18MHz 140 MHz ± 36MHz (Optional) Output Power, P1Db 5 W +37dBm 10 W +40dBm 25 W +44dBm Gain 5 W 65dB 10 W 68dB 25 W 71dB Gain Flatness ±0.75dB full RF band ±0.75dB per 36MHz Gain Stability ±0.25dB at constant C ±1.00dB from -40º to+55ºC (-40 to 131ºF) Carrier Mute -70dBc Inter-modulation -33 dBc for two carriers at -6dB OPBO from rated power Second Harmonic -55 dBc Spurious AC line harmonics -45dBc Carrier related, <500kHz -60dBc All other in-band -65dBc AM to PM Conversion 3.0 Degrees at 6dB OPBO from rated power RF Output VSWR 1.25:1 RF Output Connector 5 W Type N Female 10 W Type N Female 25 W Type N Female IF Input Impedance 50 Ohms IF Input VSWR 1.25:1 IF Input Connector Type N Female
Receive
Frequency RF 4500 to 4800 MHz Frequency IF 70 MHz ±18MHz 140 MHz ±36MHz (Optional) Gain, without LNA 45dB Gain Flatness, without LNA ± 0.75dB full RF band ± 0.75dB per 36MHz Gain Stability, w/o LNA ± 0.25dB constant temp. ± 1.00dB -40º to +55ºC (-40 to 122ºF) Output Power, P1dB +13dBm Two Tone Inter-modulation -50 dBc for two tones at 0 dBm each,
1MHz apart Image Rejection -60dBc RF Input VSWR 1.25:1 RF Input Connector Type N Female IF Output Impedance 50 Ohms IF Output VSWR 1.25:1 IF Output Connector Type N Female
Common
Conversion Dual, no spectral inversion Frequency Step Size 1.0 and 2.5 MHz automatic Frequency Stability 1x10 1x10 40º to +55ºC 1x10 Attenuation Tx 0 to 25dB in 0.25dB steps Rx 0 to 20dB in 0.25dB steps Phase Noise 100 Hz -66dBc/Hz 1 kHz -76dBc/Hz 10 kHz -86dBc/Hz 100 kHz -96dBc/Hz Group Delay Linear 0.1ns/MHz Parabolic 0.02ns/MHz Ripple 1ns p-p
Monitor and Control
Methods Both EIA-485 and EIA-232 Serial Interface Handheld controller, optional Commands Set Tx frequency Set Rx frequency Set Tx attenuation Set Rx attenuation Report Tx output power Mute Tx Report internal temperature Report power supply voltages Set time Set date Faults Upconverter functions Downconverter functions Upconverter Synthesizers Downconverter Synthesizers Internal Reference oscillator LNA current fault Over temperature condition
Environmental
Temperature -40º to +55ºC (-40 to 122ºF) Operating
-50º to +75ºC (-90 to 135ºF) Storage Altitude 15,000 ft, mean sea level Humidity 0 to 100 Percent, Relative Prime Power 90 to 260 VAC Standard 47 to 63 Hz Standard 48VDC Optional Dimensions: 8H x 8W x 11D inch (20H x 20W x 28D cm) Weight: 36 lbs (16 kg) Low Noise Amplifier 45ºK, non-isolated
-9
/day
-7
/year
-8
/Temp.
2
Introduction 5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver
1-8
Chapter 2. INSTALLATION
2.1 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Inspect the shipping container for damage:
Retain shipping container and packing materials for possible re-shipment.
Checked to determine that all parts, materials and documentation has been shipped with the converter.
Inspect converter for possible damage, and then tested for proper operation.
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection.................. 2–1
2.2 Man-Power ........................................2–2
2.3 Tools Required ..................................2–2
2.4 Single-Thread Configuration .............. 2–3
2.5 Redundancy Configuration ..............2–12
2.6 Spar Mounting Instruction ................ 2–28
If the shipment is incomplete, or there is mechanical damage, or the converter does not operate properly:
Notify the Comtech EF Data Customer Service representative immediately.
If there is damage to the shipping container:
Notify the carrier, and retain all shipping materials for inspection by the carrier.
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.2 MAN-POWER
Comtech EF Data recommends that two technicians be required to install any of the following installations.
2.3 TOOLS REQUIRED
The following tools are recommended for unit installation.
Qty. Description
1
1 1
Adjustable Wrench Alternate: Set of various box wrenches Phillips - Head Screwdriver Tin Snips
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.4 SINGLE-THREAD CONFIGURATION
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to
WARN ING
the connector. Do not connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
2.4.1 M
OUNTING KIT
The following mounting is providing to pole-mount the unit in a single-thread configuration.
The following tables reflect the contents of the mounting kits.
Table 2-1. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0599
Part No. Nomenclature QTY AS/0414 Kit, Universal Pole Mount 1 AS/0608 Bracket, Mount 25W Single Thread 1
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Table 2-2. Universal Pole Mount, AS/0414
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 FP/BR0078 Bracket, Unistrut 1 2 FP/BR0072 Bracket, Strap Tensioner 1 3 FP/BR0070 Bracket, Strap-Termination Pole Mounting Kit 1 4 FP/BR0071 Bracket, 1 1/4 Strap 1 5 FP/BR0069 Bracket, Strap-Fixed, Pole Mounting Kit 1 6 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hexhead, M8X1.25X25, SS 2 7 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat, M8 SS, Metric 7 8 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Splitlock, M8, SS, Metric 7 9 HW/M8SPRINGNUT Springnut, M8 xX 1.25 2 10 HW/M8X1.25MMHEXNUTSS Nut, Hex M8X1.25X16MM, SS 5 11 HW/PIPEBLOCK Pipe, Block 2
Figure 2-1. Universal Pole Mounting Kit, AS/0414
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Table 2-3. CSAT Mounting Brackets, AS/0608
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 FP/BR0095 Bracket, Single-Thread 25W CSAT 1 2 HW/M8X1.25MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead 4 3 HW/M81.25X20MMFHSS Screw, Flathead 4 4 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 4 5 HW.M8SPRINGNUT Springnut 4 6 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Splitlock SS 4
Figure 2-2. Single-Thread Bracket, AS/0608
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.4.2 S
1. Place unistrut bracket (1, Figure 2-1) on a flat surface.
2. Slide springnuts (9) into the channel of the unistrut bracket.
3. Fasten two pipe blocks (11) loosely to the springnuts using two bolts (6), two flat
INGLE-THREAD INSTALLATION
washers (7), and two split washer (8).
Figure 2-3. Single- Thread Installation
IMPORTA
LNA are required for installation.
NT
Two RF Cables (TX/RX) and a
Figure 2-4. Preparing the Pole
Bracket
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4. Position the unistrut bracket (1) with pipe blocks (11) against the mounting pole, slide the pipe blocks (11) until they contact the mounting pole.
5. Ensure the pipe blocks (11) are centered to the unistrut bracket (1).
6. Tighten the hardware.
Installing the Pole Bracket with CSAT Mounting Plate.
Figure 2-5a On the pole
Figure 2-5b Looking down
7. Attach bracket (5, figure 2-1) to the strap (4) using two nuts (10), two flat washers, (7), and two split washers (8).
8. Place the assembly against the pole with the strap around the pole and trim the strap to fit as shown in Figure 2-5, using the tin snips.
9. Attach bracket (3, figure 2-1) to the strap (4) using two nuts (10), two flat washers (7), and two split washers (8).
10. Slide tensioner bracket (2) into channel of the unistrut bracket (1).
11. Place assembly on the pole. Slide bracket (3) over bracket (2).
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
12. Place flat washer (7) and split washer (8), and nut (10) on bracket (2). Tighten nut to secure the tension strap.
13. Slide two springnuts, (5, figure 2-2) into channel of the unistrut bracket (1, figure 2-1).
14. Place bracket (1, Figure 2-2) over springnuts and secure using screws (3).
Figure 2-6. CSAT Single-Thread Bracket with Hardware
Figure 2-7. Install CSAT Single-Thread Bracket
Observe the orientation of the “Key”
slots used for mounting the CSAT
IMPORTANT
Transceiver.
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
15. Mount the unit as follows:
16. Loosely install four bolts (2, Figure 2-2), four flat washers (4), and four split washers (6) into bolts hole located on the rear side of the unit.
17. Position unit against the bracket and hook the bolts into the key slots.
18. Tighten bolts to secure.
Figure 2-8. Mounted CSAT Unit
2.4.3 LNA I
The LNA can be mounted at three different options (Customer Select):
NSTALLATION
Spar Mount, 1 X 2 Antenna, Mounting Kit P/N, AS/0422
Spar Mount, 1.75 X 4 Antenna, Mounting Kit, P/N AS/0501
Feed Horn Mounting Kit, P/N AS/0502
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To install a single LNA to an antenna:
1. Remove the protective cover from the antenna OMT and LNA.
2. Install the appropriate gasket on the antenna end of the LNA.
a. If only one of the mounting surfaces has a groove, use the half-thick gasket.
b. If both mounting surfaces have grooves, use the full thick gasket.
3. Position the LNA (with gasket) in place on the antenna and fasten using the supplied hardware.
2.4.4 C
Refer to Figure 2-9.
Care shall be exercised in cable installation. Install the cables using the most direct route and secure with clamps and ties. Avoid all sharp bends.
Cable connectors used in outdoors application shall be sealed to avoid leakage, particularly, N-type connectors. Moisture can seep into junctions at the plug end of the connector, between the fixed and movable parts, and where the cable connects to the connector. Signal attenuation and possible loss of signal can occur in the presence of moisture. All cable junctions shall be sealed with a self-amalgamating tape, such as 3M, Type 23 Scotch Self-Amalgamating tape, or equivalent, including military style (MS) connectors.
ABLE INSTALLATION
The Downconverter RF input connector is wired to supply DC voltage to an LNA. This voltage is capable of damaging any test equipment connected to the connector.
WARN ING
Do not connect test equipment to this connector without a coaxial DC block between the connector and the test equipment.
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Figure 2-9. Cable Connections
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.5 REDUNDANCY CONFIGURATION
Figure 2-10. Redundancy Configuration
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.5.1 M
The following tables reflect the contents of the mounting kits.
OUNTING KIT
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Table 2-4. 1:1 Mounting Kit Assembly, AS/0596
Part No. Nomenclature QTY *AS/0414 Kit, Redundancy, Pole Mount 2 AS/0489 Assy, 1:1 25W CSAT 1 *AS/0608 Assy, Bracket Mount 25W CSAT 2 AS/0510 Assy, 1:1 C-Band 1
* - Refer to single thread configuration
IMPORTANT
Refer to Single-Thread Configuration.
Table 2-5. Assembly, 1;1 25W CSAT Switch Bracket, AS/0489
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 FP/BR0080 Bracket, Remote Coax Switch 1 2 HW/M4Flat Washer, Flat 2 3 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 2 4 HW/M4X10PHP Screw, Phillips Head M4x10 2 5 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 4 6 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Split-Lock SS 4 7 HW/M8SPRINGNUT Springnut 4 8 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hex-Head SS 4
Figure 2-11 1:1 25W CSAT TX Switch Bracket, AS/0489
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Table 2-6. Assembly, 1:1 25W CSAT, AS/0510
Part No. Nomenclature QTY See Note (Below) Kit, Mounting LNA Switch 1 AS/0440 Kit, Cable, 1:1 C-Band 1 PL/9512 Kit, Waveguide 1 AS/0490 Assy, Remote Switch Cast Box 1 AS/0503 Assembly, TX/Remote Switch 1
Table 2-7. LNA Mounting Kit, AS/0438
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 15D1002 Cover 2 2 Not Used 1 3 28P1084 Adapter 1 4 RF/TRF-CBND-WG Filter, C-BAND 1 5 SW/WG2AGSM Switch, CPR229 +24V, Sealed 1 6 Not Used 7 HW/M6X1X15MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead 36 8 HW/M6LOCK Washer, Lock 36 9 HW/M6X1X15MMFLATSS Screw, Flat 4 10 CN/CX50NMALE 11 GA/GSKTCPR229FULL Gasket, CPR229 4 12 HW/M6FLAT Washer, Flat 36 AS/0502 TX/RX Filter Support Bracket 1
CN – 50, N Male Termination
1
Figure 2-11a Mounting LNA Switch Kit, AS/0438
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Table 2-8 TX/RX Filter Support Bracket AS/0502
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 FP/BR0085 Bracket, Support, TX/RX Filter 1 2 M6 Lockwasher M6 Lockwasher 12* 3 HW/M6X1X25MM Bolt, Hexhead 12* 4 M6 Flatwasher M6 Flatwasher 12*
* Note: Quantities may vary
Figure 2-12 TX/RX Filter Support
Bracket AS/0502
Table 2-9. Kit, Cable – 1:1 C-Band, AS/0440
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 CA/RF0097 Cable, Output RF 4 2 CA/WR0051 Cable, Control-LNA Switch 1 3 CA/WR0052 Cable, Control-TX Switch 1 4 CA/WR0053 Cable, Communication 1 5 CA/WR0053 Cable, Communication 1
Figure 2-13. Cable Kit, AS/0440
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Table 2-10. Kit, Waveguide, AS/0461
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY
1 HW/M6X1X30MMHEX Bolt, Hexhead 12 2 GA/GSKTCPR229HALF Gasket, CPR229, Half-Thick 1 3 HW/M6X1HEXNUT Nut, Hex 12 4 HW/M6LOCK Washer, Lock 12 5 GA/GSKTCPR229FULL Gasket, CPR229, Full-Thick 1
Figure 2-14 Kit, Waveguide, AS/0461
(for mounting customer supplied unit to LNA
assembly)
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Table 2-11. Assembly, Remote Switch Box, AS/0490
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 AS/0490 Assembly, Remote Switch Box 1
Figure 2-15 Assembly, TX/Remote Switch, AS/0490
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Table 2-12 TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503
Item Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 SW/COAX-N-F-Sealed Switch COAX N-FE 1 2 RF/A8430N RF-ATTEN, DC, 30 dB 1 3 HW/M4X.07X8MMPHMS Screw, Panhead 4 4 HW/M4LOCK Washer, Lock 4 5 CA/RF0097 Cable, Output RF 2 6 CN/CXNPLUGCAP Plug Cap, Non-shorting 1
2.5.2 A
Port 3
Plug
Figure 2-16. TX/Remote Switch Assembly, AS/0503
SSEMBLE
Figure 2-17. Connections for the TX/Remote
(Plug Termination and Attenuator Installed)
TX/R
EMOTE SWITCH
Switch Ports
, AS/0503
Note: Observe port locations as shown in Figure 2-17. Refer to Figure 2-16 for parts reference
1. Connect attenuator (2) to switch (1) Port 3.
2. Ensure that machined grooves of attenuator allows for the future connection of the RF cables.
3. Connect the plug termination, (6) to the attenuator (2).
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.5.3 C AS/0440 C
Note: Refer to Figure 2-18a for assembled view, refer to Figure 2-23 for LNA port locations and refer to Figure 2-13 for Cable kit.
1. Connect one end of the Control cable, (4, Figure 2-12) to UNIT A (1 , Figure 2-17)
2. Connect one end of the Control cable, (5) to UNIT B (2 , Figure 2-17) connector.
3. Connect one end of Cable (2) to RX SWITCH (3 , Figure 2-17) connector
4. Connect one end of Cable (3, figure 2-13) to TX SWITCH connector (4 , Figure 2-17)
5. Set box aside for later installation.
6. The four RF cables, (1, Figure 2-12) are used to connect the IF ports on the switch
ONNECT CABLING TO THE REMOTE SWITCH BOX
ABLE KIT
connector.
controller to the units.
Figure 2-18. Remote Switch Cast Box
, AS/0490
USING
Figure 2-18a Switch Box with cables
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.5.4 R
Refer to Figures 2-19, 2-20, 2-21, and 2-22.
Notes:
1. Place two springnuts (7, figure 2-11) in each unistrut bracket (1, Figure 2-1).
2. Center the bracket (1, figure 2-11) horizontally on the top unistrut bracket
3. Loosen lower unistrut bracket and position so the lower holes in the bracket are
4. Position the springnuts as required. Secure bracket (1, figure 2-11) to the unistrut
5. Slide two springnuts (5, figure 2-1) into the right-side of each of the two channels of
6. Place one bracket (1, figure 2-2) against the right side of the switch bracket
EDUNDANCY INSTALLATION
1. Redundant CSAT’s require two AS/0414 pole mount kits. Refer to Section
2.4.2 for AS/0414 installation instructions.
2. After the two pole brackets have been attached to the pole, they need to be properly spaced in relation to each other. This spacing is established with the switch-mounting bracket (1, figure 2-11).
Figure 2-19. Installation of the Redundant Brackets
(1, figure 2-1) and fasten with two bolts (8, figure 2-11) flat washers (5), and split washers (6).
aligned vertically with the center of the lower unistrut bracket .
bracket (1, figure 2-1) using two bolts (8, figure 2-11), flat washers (5), and split washers (6). Tighten the tension bracket (2, figure 2-1).
the unistrut brackets (1, figure 2-1).
(1, figure 2-11).
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7. Position the springnuts to line up with four holes in bracket (1, figure 2-2).
8. Secure using screws (3, figure 2-2).
9. Repeat steps (5) and (6-8) for the left bracket (1, figure 2-2).
10. Place a unit on each bracket (1, figure 2-2) and secure with four bolts (2, figure 2-2), flat (6, figure 2-2) and lock (4, figure 2-2) washers.
Figure 2-20. Installation of the CSAT Transceivers
11. Position assembled TX switch (1, figure 2-15) on bracket (1, figure 2-11) and secure with two screws (4), flat washers (2), and lock washers (3).
Figure 2-21 TX Switch installed on bracket
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Figure 2-22. Remote Switch with cables installed
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2.5.5 LNA I
1. Install gaskets on each port of the switch .
2. Position Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs) on Port 2 and Port 4 of switch .
3. Secure each LNA with 10 bolts, lock washers and flat washers.
4. Position adapter, with termination, on Port 3 and secure with 10 bolts, lock washers,
NSTALLATION
and flat washers.
Figure 2-23. Switch Port Locations
IMPORTANT
If using a transmit reject filter, ensure that the OUTPUT flange of the filter is
against switch.
5. Position filter on Port 4 of switch and secure with four bolts, lock washers, and flat washers, two bolts at each end.
6. Set assembly aside for later installation.
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Figure 2-24. LNA Switch Kit, Typical
Figure-2-25 Typical Installation of the Redundant LNA Assembly.
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
2.5.6 C
Refer to Figure 2-26.
Care should be exercised in cable installation. Install the cables using the most direct route and secure with clamps and ties. Avoid all sharp bends.
Cable connectors used in outdoors application must be sealed to avoid leakage, particularly, N-type connectors. Moisture can seep into junctions at the plug end of the connector, between the fixed and movable parts, and where the cable connects to the connector. Signal attenuation and possible loss of signal can occur in the presence of moisture. All cable junctions must be sealed with a self-amalgamating tape, such as 3M, Type 23 Scotch Self-Amalgamating tape, or equivalent, including military style (MS) connectors.
ABLE INSTALLATION
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5 to 25 Watt Model C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Installation MN/CSAT6070.IOM
Figure 2-26. Cabling the Redundant Configuration
(Block Diagram)
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2.6 SPAR MOUNTING INSTRUCTION
2.6.1 S
PAR MOUNTING KIT
The following mounting is providing to Spar-mount the unit in a single thread configuration.
*AS/0422

SPAR MOUNTING KIT

1 X 2 INCH
*PRODELIN AND VERTEX
ANTENNAS
Table 2-13. Spar Mounting Kit, 1x 2, AS/0422
Item No. Part No. Nomenclature QTY 1 HW/M8FLATSS Washer, Flat SS 8 2 HW/M8X1.25X15MMHEX Bolt, Hex 4 3 HW/M8LOCKSS Washer, Splitlock 4 4 FP/BR0073 Bracket, Mounting Spar 1x2 2 5 HW/M8X1.25X25HEXSS Bolt, Hex 4 6 HW/M8X1.25HEXNUTSS Nut, Hex 4
Figure 2-27. Spar Mount, 1 X 2, AS/0422
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2.6.2 M
Refer to the following kits:
*Spar Mounting Kit, 1.75 x 4, AS/0501
Customer-Select
2.6.3 M
1. Position the CSAT Transceiver against the spar arm of the satellite dish and bolt the
2. Secure using bolts (2), flat washers (1), and split washers (3).
OUNTING KITS
*Spar Mounting Kit, 1 x 2, AS/0422
OUNTING INSTRUCTIONS
two spar mounting brackets (4, figure 2-21) to the unit.
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Figure 2-28 Completed Redundant Installation
2–30
Chapter 3. SYSTEM OPERATION
3.1 Pin-outs..............................................3–1
3.2 Turning On the CSAT ........................3–3
3.3 Configuring the CSAT ........................3–3
This section contains instructions for operating the CSAT-6070, 5 to 25 Watt Mode C-Band Transceiver. The Primary customer interface to the CSAT is via the Remote Communications port. Appendix A provides details regarding the protocol and command/response structure used on this interface. This section will define in detail the controllable parameters provided via the command/response structure.
3.1 PIN-OUTS
3.1.1 C VAC.
ONNECTOR
WARN ING
J3: AC P
To avoid a serious shock hazard, correctly determine the mating connector type in use and wire it according to the following table:
EARLY UNITS NEWER UNITS
Pin Mating Connector Type
KPT06J12-3S
MS3116J12-3S A Line Ground B Ground Neutral C Neutral Line
OWER
, M
AINS
, 100
Mating Connector Type CA3106E18-22SB
TO
125 VAC,
OR
205
TO
240
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5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 System Operation MN/XSAT607025.IOM
3.1.2 C
Mating connector: ITT: KPT06J14-19P or
Connections, see the following table:
ONNECTOR
J5: COMM, R
EMOTE COMMUNICATIONS PORT
.
MS3116J14-19P
Pin Signal I/O Notes
A EIA -485 +RX Input CSAT Receive Line B EIA -485 –RX Input CSAT Receive Line Compliment C EIA -485 TX+ Output CSAT Transmit Line D EIA -485 TX- Output CSAT Transmit Line Compliment E EIA -232 Rd Input CSAT Receive Line F REDUNDANT FAULT Input Redundant Controller Status Input G EIA -232 Td Output CSAT Transmit Line H AUXCOM Rd Input Auxiliary RS232 Rd used with Redundant Controller J AUXCOM Td Output Auxiliary RS232 Td used with Redundant Controller K FAULT COMMON Output L FAULT NORM OPEN Output Open(OK) / Short(Fault) M FAULT NORM CLOSED Output Short(OK) / Open(Fault) N ADDRESS SELECT Input Redundant Addressing P ONLINE STATUS Input Input from Redundant Controller R +24V AUX Output 24V output to power Redundant Controller S REDUNDANCY Input Open (stand-alone) / Gnd (Redundancy) T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V NO CONNECT
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3.2 TURNING ON THE CSAT
The CSAT does not contain a ‘Power On/Off’ switch. The CSAT is powered ON by connecting the J3 “AC Power” connector to the appropriate prime power source. See Section 1 for detailed requirements for the ‘prime power source’.
Never turn the unit ON without proper termination on the J7 “RF OUTPUT” port. Individuals can be exposed to dangerously high
WARN ING
In addition, when directly connecting the CSAT to Laboratory Test Equipment, a DC block should be used between the J2 ‘RF IN’ port and RF test source. The reason for this is that the CSAT can be configured to supply a 11 Vdc, 400 milliamp, LNA Current Source output on this port. The DC block will protect any test equipment connected directly to J2.
electromagnetic levels.
3.3 CONFIGURING THE CSAT
The CSAT is a complete RF Down Converter Terminal, RF Up Converter Terminal, and RF High Power Amplifier (HPA) in a single weather safe package. The following paragraphs will define the meaning and use of all of the controllable parameter of the CSAT.
3.3.1 F
3.3.2 A
REQUENCY
Both the Receiver frequency and the Transmitter frequency are user configurable. The receiver frequency can be selected to any frequency divisible by either 1.0 MHz or 2.5 MHz in the valid Rx frequency range. The transmitter frequency can be selected to any frequency divisible by either 1.0 MHz or 2.5 MHz in the valid Tx frequency range.
Associated Remote Command(s): DFQ= , UFQ= Example(s) DFQ= 4622.5, UFQ=6836.0
TTENUATION
Both the Receiver attenuation and the Transmitter attenuation are user configurable. The receiver attenuation can be selected between 00.00 and 20.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments. The transmitter attenuation can be selected between 00.00 and 25.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments.
Associated Remote Command(s): DAT= , UAT= Example(s) DAT= 12.75, UAT=12.75
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3.3.3 G
Both the Receiver and the Transmitter Gain Offsets are user configurable. The Gain Offset are only used in redundant configurations. The user can use these parameters to adjust for gain difference between two CSAT Transceivers used in a 1:1 redundant configuration. The offset can be selected between 0.00 and –4.00 dB in 0.25 dB increments.
Associated Remote Command(s): DGO= , UGO= Example(s) DGO= 1.75, UGO=1.00
3.3.4 M
The CSAT offers two operating modes with regards to frequency changes and unit muting. The two modes are; ‘muted after frequency change’ and ‘unmuted after frequency change’.
Associated Remote Command(s): MUT= Example(s) MUT= 0
AIN OFFSET
UTE MODE
If the Mute Mode is set to ‘1’, the firmware will leave the IF or RF muted following a change to either the Down Converter Frequency or Up Converter Frequency respectively. The operator can then ‘unmute’ the unit using the commands in the next section.
If the Mute Mode is set to ‘0’, the firmware will automatically ‘unmute’ the IF or RF following a change to the Down Converter Frequency or Up Converter Frequency respectively. This assumes that the unit was ‘unmuted’ prior to the frequency change and that there are no faults following the change. The factory default for this mode is ‘1’.
3.3.5 M
The output state of both the Receiver and the Transmitter are user controllable. The receiver output state (the ‘IF IN’ port, J1) will be ON only if the following two requirements are met:
1. The receiver hardware must be fault free (i.e. No Synthesiser or IFLO faults).
2. The receiver must be unmuted (i.e. DMU=0 ).
The transmitter output state (the ‘RF OUT’ port, J7) will be ON only if the following three requirements are met:
1. The transmitter hardware must be fault free (i.e. No Synthesiser or IFLO faults).
2. The transmitter must be unmuted (i.e. UMU=0).
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UTE
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3. The transmitter Amplifier must be ON (i.e. AMP=1).
Associated Remote Command(s): DMU= , UMU= Example(s) DMU=0, UMU=0
3.3.6 TX A
The Tx amplifier ON/OFF state is user controllable. Turning the Tx amplifier OFF removes the 10Vdc supply to the RF Power FETs. The TX Amplifier must be ON in order for the CSAT to transmit a RF signal.
Associated Remote Command(s): AMP= Example(s) AMP=1
3.3.7 C
3.3.8 C
HANNEL SLOPE ADJUST MODE
Comtech EF Data’s CSAT transcievers provide two operating modes for the Receiver IF and Transmitter RF output channel slopes; ‘Calibrated’ and ‘Manual’ modes.
In Calibrated mode, the CSAT firmware uses a calibration ‘lookup’ table based
In Manual mode, the customer adjusts the channel slope using the DSA and USA
Associated Remote Command(s): DSM=, USM= Example(s) DSM=1, USM=1
HANNEL SLOPE ADJUST
MPLIFIER
on the selected frequency to determine the optimum channel slope setting.
commands defined in the next section.
Both the Receiver IF output and the Transmitter RF output channel slopes are user controllable.
The receiver channel slope can be varied for approximately 2dB of positive slope. The parameter for controlling this is the ‘Down Slope Adjust’ which can be varied from 0.0 to 1.0 in 0.1 steps. 0.0 is the default setting and also is the value used when the channel flatness is tuned and tested in the factory. 1.0 corresponds to approximately 2dB of positive slope.
The transmit channel slope can be varied for approximately 2dB of positive slope. The parameter for controlling this is the ‘Up Slope Adjust’ which can be varied from 0.0 to 1.0 in 0.1 steps. 0.0 is the default setting and also is the value used when the channel flatness is tuned and tested in the factory. 1.0 corresponds to approximately 2dB of positive slope.
Associated Remote Command(s): DSA= , USA= Example(s) DSA=0.0, USA=0.8
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3.3.9 R
A manual, fine adjustment of the internal 10MHz reference frequency is provided as a user controllable parameter. This parameter can be varied within the range 000 to 255, with the factory default setting at 087. Varying this parameter from 000 to 255 will result in a change of approximately 6.5kHz and 4.0kHz at the RF and IF output ports respectively.
Associated Remote Command(s): REF= Example(s) REF=087
3.3.10 E
The CSAT allows the user to select whether or not the summary fault relay is activated if the internal 10MHz reference loses lock with the external reference attached to ‘EXTERNAL REF IN port’ J4.
(The factory default is 0) Associated Remote Command(s): XRF= Example(s) XRF=0
3.3.11 C
The CSAT provides an optional ‘Cold Start’ feature that will ensure that the internal 10MHz reference signal is at a stable temperature prior to allowing the RF and IF outputs to be turned ON. A fixed cold start interval of 15 minutes is used.
EFERENCE FREQUENCY ADJUST
XTERNAL REFERENCE FAULT LOGIC
OLD START FUNCTION
Associated Remote Command(s): CLD= Example(s) CLD=1
3.3.12 A
This parameter defines how the CSAT responds to momentary fault conditions.
If ‘Cold Start’ is ON when the CSAT is powered ON, the IF and RF outputs will remain muted for 15 minutes even if all the conditions defined in 3.2.5 are satisfied. At the end of the 15 minute interval, the RF and IF output will automatically be turned ON if the conditions of 3.2.5 are met.
If a CSAT was powered ON with ‘Cold Start ON’, the operator can override this function by setting ‘Cold Start OFF’.
UTO FAULT RECOVERY
If ‘Auto Fault Recovery ’ is OFF and a fault condition occurs that causes either the RF or IF output to be muted, then that fault condition clears, the CSAT will remain muted. In this mode, operator intervention is necessary to return the CSAT to normal operating mode.
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If ‘Auto Fault Recovery’ is ON and the same situation occurs, the CSAT will
automatically be unmuted and return to normal operating mode. To protect against repetitive, momentary faults, if the CSAT experiences five occurrences of the same fault, the ‘Auto Fault Recovery’ parameter will automatically be set to OFF.
Example: If the Up Converter IFLO synthesizer goes unlocked and starts sweeping while Auto Fault Recovery is ON, the CSAT would see a unlocked / locked condition at the sweep rate of the IFLO synthesizer. After the 5th occurrence the firmware will set Auto Fault Recovery to OFF and keep the CSAT RF output muted.
Associated Remote Command(s): AFR= Example(s) AFR=1
3.3.13 LNA C
The CSAT has the circuitry necessary to source current, at 11 Vdc, up the “RF IN” port J2, to power a LNA. This current source can be turned ON/OFF via the user. This source is capable of providing up to 400 mA.
WARN ING
IMPORTANT
Associated Remote Command(s): LCS= Example(s) LCS=1
3.3.14 LNA C
The CSAT provides the capability to monitor the LNA current when configured to supply current to a LNA. In addition, an adjustable window detect for the LNA current is provided. After attaching the LNA and turning on the current source, the user can ‘Calibrate’ the current and set a window from ±20% to ±50% to trigger an alarm. The user can disable the ‘window detect’ feature by setting the window value to ±99%. (The factory default is 99)
Associated Remote Command(s): CAL= , LCW= Example(s) CAL= , LCW=40
URRENT SOURCE
Never turn the unit ON without proper termination on the J7 “RF OUTPUT” port. Individuals can be exposed to dangerously high electromagnetic levels.
Exercise care when directly connecting the CSAT to Laboratory Test Equipment. A DC block should be used between the J2 “RF IN”’ port and RF test source to protect the test equipment in case the source is accidentally turned ON. (The factory default is OFF).
URRENT CALIBRATION AND CURRENT WINDOW
3.3.15 LNA F
The CSAT allows the user to select whether or not the summary fault relay is activated if the LNA current moves out the prescribed window. This allows the user to control
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AULT LOGIC
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whether or not the redundancy controller will switch on a LNA current alarm in the redundant configuration. (The factory default is 0)
Associated Remote Command(s): LFL= Example(s) LFL=0
3.3.16 R
The Operating mode of the Comtech EF Data Redundant Switch Unit (RSU-5060) can be set via a command to the ONLINE CSAT. The RSU-5060 initializes to the AUTO mode when power is first applied.
Associated Remote Command(s): RAM= Example(s) RAM=1
3.3.17 R
The User can cause the RSU-5060 Redundant Switch Unit to switch the position of both the Tx and Rx transfer switches using this command.
Associated Remote Command(s): RTG= Example(s) RTG=
EDUNDANCY CONTROLLER AUTO/MANUAL
In AUTO mode the RSU-5060 monitors the state of the two CSATs and will automatically switch the OFFLINE unit online if the ONLINE unit faults.
In MANUAL mode, the RSU-5060 will only switch the position of the Tx and Rx transfer switches when commanded to do so via either the RTG= command or via Pin V on the ‘M&C Control’ connector (J5) on the RSU-5060. The user sets AUTO mode by sending a ‘1’ in the data field and MANUAL mode with a ‘0’ in the data field.
EDUNDANCY CONTROLLER TOGGLE
If the RSU-5060 is in AUTO mode, the command will only cause a switchover if the OFFLINE unit is currently UNFAULTED.
If the RSU-5060 is in MANUAL mode, the command will cause a switchover independent of the state of the OFFLINE unit.
3.3.18 S
The Remote (Physical) address to which the CSAT will respond can be set to any value between 0001 and 9999. (The factory default is 0001)
Associated Remote Command(s): SPA= Example(s) SPA=0001
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ET PHYSICAL ADDRESS
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3.3.19 S
The Baud Rate of the communication port, J5, can be set to any values shown below: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400 (The factory default is 9600)
Associated Remote Command(s): SBR= Example(s) SBR=9600
3.3.20 S
The CSAT contains a battery powered Real Time Clock (RTC) used to provide Date/Time stamping of events, alarms and faults. The date can be changed by the user.
Associated Remote Command(s): DAY= Example(s) DAY=042900
3.3.21 S
The CSAT contains a battery powered Real Time Clock (RTC) used to provide Date/Time stamping of events, alarms and faults. The time can be changed by the user.
Associated Remote Command(s): TIM= Example(s) TIM=231259
ET BAUD RATE
ET DATE
ET TIME
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Appendix A. REMOTE CONTROL
A.1 INTRODUCTION
This document describes the protocol and message repertoire for remote monitor and control of the CSAT Outdoor terminal.
The electrical interface is either an EIA-485 multi-drop bus (for the control of many devices) or an EIA-232 connection (for the control of a single device), and data is transmitted in asynchronous serial form, using ASCII characters. Control and status information is transmitted in packets, of variable length, in accordance with the structure and protocol defined in later sections.
A.1.1 EIA-485
The EIA-485 interface is provided at the 19-pin circular J5 connector. The interface is a 4-wire EIA-485 interface using the pin out shown in the table below. Since a half-duplex communication protocol is used, the +Tx and +Rx as well as the –Tx and –Rx signals can be tied together at the user end to support a 2-wire interface. The EIA-485 driver is only active during transmission and is tri-stated when not is use.
Pin Signal Name I/O Notes A EIA--485 +Rx Input CSAT Receive line B EIA--485 –Rx Input CSAT Receive line complement C EIA--485 +Tx Output CSAT Transmit line D EIA--485 –Tx Output CSAT Transmit line complement T Ground Passive
A.1 Introduction .................................... A–1
A.2 Basic Protocol ................................ A–2
A.3 Commands or Responses ............. A–6
Table A-1. EIA-485 Interface
A.1.2 EIA-232
The EIA-232 interface is provided at the 19-pin circular J5 connector. The interface provides the five signals shown in the table below. The CSAT only requires three wires (TD, RD, and Ground), the other two signal are provided for terminal equipment that requires RTS/CTS handshaking. The CSAT simply ties these two signals together.
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Table A-2. EIA-232 interface
Pin Signal Name I/O Notes E EIA-232 RD Input CSAT Rx line G EIA-232 TD Output CSAT Tx line T Ground Passive
A.2 BASIC PROTOCOL
Whether in EIA-232 or EIA-485 mode, all data is transmitted half-duplex as asynchronous serial characters suitable for transmission and reception by a UART. In this case, the asynchronous character format is fixed at; 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity. The baud rate may vary between 1200 baud and 19,200 baud.
All data is transmitted in framed packets. The master is assumed to be a PC or ASCII dumb terminal, which is controlling the process of monitor and control. The master is the only device that is permitted to initiate the transmission of data. Slaves are only permitted to transmit when they have been specifically instructed to do so by the master.
All bytes within a packet are printable ASCII characters. In this context, the Carriage Return and Line Feed characters are considered printable.
All messages from master to slave require a response (with one exception). This will either be to return data that has been requested by the master, or to acknowledge reception of an instruction to change the configuration of the slave. The exception to this is when the master broadcasts a message (such as Set time/date) using Address 0.
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A.2.1 P
ACKET STRUCTURE
Table A-3. Master-to-Slave:
Start of
Packet
Character
< / = or ? ASCII Code # Characters
60 47 61 or 63 13
1 4 1 3 1 n 1
Device Address
Address Delimiter
Instruction Code
Code Qualifier
Example: <0135/UAT=12.25{CR}
Table A-4. Slave-to-Master:
Character > / =, ?, !, or *
ASCII Code
# Characters
Start of
Packet
62 47 61, 63, 33
1 4 1 3 1
Device Address
Address Delimiter
Instruction Code
Code Qualifier
or 42
Example: >0135/UAT=07.75{CR}{LF}
Optional Arguments
Optional Arguments
From 0 to n
End of Packet Carriage Return
End of Packet
Carriage Return, Line Feed
13, 10
2
A.2.1.1 S
Master to Slave: This is the character: < = (ASCII code 61)
Master to Slave: This is the character: > = (ASCII code 62)
Because this is used to provide a reliable indication of the start of packet, these two characters may not appear anywhere else within the body of the message.
TART OF PACKET
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A.2.1.2 A
Up to 9999 devices can be uniquely addressed. In EIA-232 and EIA-485 applications, the permissible range of values is 1 to 9999. It is programmed into a slave unit using the Set Physical Address (SPA) command.
A.2.1.3 I
This is a three-character alphabetic sequence that identifies the subject of the message. Wherever possible, the instruction codes have been chosen to have some significance.
For example UAT for Up Converter attenuation, UFQ for Up Converter Frequency, etc. This aids in the readability of the message, should it be displayed in its raw ASCII form. All command are case sensitive, only upper case alphabetic characters may be used (A-Z, ASCII codes 65 - 90).
A.2.1.4 I
This is a single character that further qualifies the preceding instruction code. Code Qualifiers obey the following rules:
1. From Master to Slave, the only permitted values are:
= (ASCII code 61) ? (ASCII code 63)
They have these meanings:
The = code (master to slave) is used as the assignment operator, and is used to indicate that the parameter defined by the preceding byte should be set to the value of the argument(s) which follow it.
The ? code (master to slave) is used as the query operator, and is used to indicate that the slave should return the current value of the parameter defined by the preceding byte.
DDRESS
IMPORTANT
NSTRUCTION CODE
The master sends a packet with the address of a slave - the destination of the packet. When the slave responds, the address used is the same address, to indicate to the master the source of the packet. The master does not have its own address.
NSTRUCTION CODE QUALIFIER
For example, in a message from master to slave, UAT=12.50 would mean set the transmit attenuation to 12.50 dB.
For example, in a message from master to slave, ‘UAT?’ would mean return the current value of the transmit attenuation.
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2. From Slave to Master, the only permitted values are:
= (ASCII code 61) ? (ASCII code 63) ! (ASCII code 33) * (ASCII code 42) # (ASCII code 35)
They have these meanings:
The = code (slave to master) is used in two ways:
First, if the master has sent a query code to a slave (for example UAT?, meaning what’s the Transmit Attenuation?), the slave would respond with UAT=xx.xx, where xx.xx represents the attenuation in question.
Second, if the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, providing the value sent in the argument is valid, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with UAT= (with no message arguments).
The ? code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, if the value sent in the argument is not valid, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with (for example) with UAT? (with no message arguments).
This indicates that there was an error in the message sent by the master.
The * code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction to set a parameter to a particular value, then, if the value sent in the argument is valid, but the CSAT will not permit that particular parameter to be changed at that time, the slave will acknowledge the message by replying with (for example) with UAT* (with no message arguments).
The ! code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction code which the slave does not recognise, the slave will acknowledge the message by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by the ! character. Example: XYZ!
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The # code (slave to master) is only used as follows:
If the master sends an instruction code which the slave cannot currently perform because of hardware resource issues, the slave will acknowledge the message by echoing the invalid instruction, followed by the # character.
This response can only occur if the operator sends two or more ‘hardware configuration’ type commands without allowing adequate time between commands for the hardware to be configured.
Example; the operator issued commands to change both the Up Converter frequency and the down converter frequency with less than 100 milliseconds between commands
If this response is returned the command has not been excepted an the operator must resend the command.
A.2.1.5 M
A.2.1.6 E
ESSAGE ARGUMENTS
Arguments are not required for all messages. All arguments are ASCII codes for the characters 0 to 9 (ASCII 48 to ASCII 57), period (ASCII 46) and comma (ASCII 44).
ND OF PACKET
Master to Slave: This is the Carriage Return character (ASCII code 13)
Slave to Master: This is the two-character sequence Carriage Return, Line Feed. (ASCII code 13, and code 10.)
Both indicate the valid termination of a packet.
A.3 COMMANDS OR RESPONSES
The commands and responses a reprovided to assist the technican in monitoring and controlling the unit
.
A–6
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
arguments)
arguments)
UAT=xx.xx
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command arguments)
(same format as command argument)
Query
(Instruction
UFQ? UFQ=xxxx.x (same format as command
code and
qualifier)
UFQ= (message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
UFQ? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
DFQ? DFQ=xxxx.x (same format as command
DFQ= (message ok)
DFQ? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
UAT?
UAT= (message ok)
UAT? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
DAT? DAT=xx.xx
DAT= (message ok)
DAT? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
UGO? UGO=xx.xx
UGO= (message ok)
UGO? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
DGO? DGO=xx.xx
DGO= (message ok)
DGO? (received ok, but
AMP? AMP=x
invalid arguments found)
AMP= (message ok)
AMP? (received ok, but
invalid argument found)
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Arguments
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Command or Query.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
Type
Tx Frequency UFQ= 6 bytes
Tx Frequency in valid range.
Frequency divisible by 1Mhz and 2.5 MHz are allowed.
Example: UFQ= 6836.0
Command or Query.
Rx Frequencyin valid range.
Frequency divisible by 1Mhz and 2.5 MHz are allowed.
Example: DFQ=4622.5
Command or Query.
Tx Attenuation, in dB, between 00.00 and 25.00.
Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: UAT=12.75
Command or Query.
Rx Attenuation, in dB, between 00.00 and 20.00.
Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: DAT=12.75
Command or Query.
Tx Gain Offset for 1:1 redundancy configurations.
In dB, between -0.00 and -4.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: UGO=-1.25
Command or Query.
Rx Gain Offset for 1:1 redundancy configurations.
In dB, between -0.00 and -4.00. Resolution = 00.25 dB.
Example: DGO=-1.25
Command or Query.
Tx Amplifier, where:
0 = Amplifier OFF
1 = Amplifier ON
Example: AMP=1
numerical
numerical
Rx Frequency DFQ= 6 bytes
numerical
Tx Attenuation UAT= 5 bytes
numerical
Rx Attenuation DAT= 5 bytes
numerical
Tx Gain Offset UGO= 5 bytes
numerical
Rx Gain Offset DGO= 5 bytes
value of 0,1
A-7
Tx Amplifier AMP= 1 byte,
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
(same format as command argument)
Query
(Instruction
MUT? MUT=x
code and
qualifier)
MUT=(message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
UMU? UMU=x
MUT?(received ok, but
invalid argument found)
UMU=(message ok)
UMU?(received ok, but
invalid argument found)
DMU? DMU=x
DMU=(message ok)
DMU?(received ok, but
invalid argument found)
USM? USM=x
USM=(message ok)
USM?(received ok, But
invalid argument found)
USA? USA=x.x
USA= (message ok)
USA? (received ok, but
invalid arg. found)
DSM? DSM=x
DSM=(message ok)
DSM?(received ok, But
invalid argument found)
DSA? DSA=x.x
DSA= (message ok)
DSA? (received ok, but
invalid arg. found)
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Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Command or Query.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
Type
Mute Mode MUT= 1 byte,
Mute Mode, where:
0 = Unmuted after Frequency change,
1 = Muted after Frequency change.
Example: MUT=1
Command or Query.
Tx Mute, where:
0 = Transmitter Unmuted,
1 = Transmitter Muted
Example: UMU=1
Command or Query.
Rx Mute, where:
0 = Receiver Unmuted,
1 = Receiver Muted
Example: DMU=1
Command or Query.
Tx Slope Mode, where:
0 =Manual Mode,
1 = Calibrated Mode.
Example: USM=1
Tx Slope Adjust, between 0.0 and 1.0.
Resolution = 0.1.
Example: USA=0.3
Command or Query.
Rx Slope Mode, where:
0 =Manual Mode,
1 = Calibrated Mode.
Example: DSM=1
Rx Slope Adjust, between 0.0 and 1.0.
Resolution = 0.1.
Example: DSA=0.3
value of 0,1
value of 0,1
Tx Mute UMU= 1 byte,
value of 0,1
Rx Mute DMU= 1 byte,
value of 0,1
Tx Slope Mode USM= 1 byte,
Tx Slope Adjust USA= 3 bytes Command or Query.
value of 0,1
A-8
Rx Slope Mode DSM= 1 byte,
Rx Slope Adjust DSA= 3 bytes Command or Query.
Query
(Instruction
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
REF? REF=xxx
code and
qualifier)
REF= (message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command argument)
REF? (received ok, but
invalid argument found)
REF* (message ok, but
not permitted in current
CLD=x
(same format as command arguments)
CLD?
CLD= (message ok)
CLD? (received ok, but
mode)
invalid arguments found)
AFR=x
AFR?
AFR= (message ok)
(same format as command arguments)
AFR? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
ONL=x
ONL?
ONL= (message ok)
(same format as command arguments)
ONL? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
LCS=x
LCS?
LCS= (message ok)
(same format as command arguments)
LCS? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
LFL=x
LFL?
LFL= (message ok)
(same format as command arguments)
LFL? (received ok, But
invalid arguments found)
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
REF= 3 bytes Command or Query.
Type
Reference
Ref Osc Adjust, between 000 and 255.
Oscillator Adjust
Resolution 001.
Example: REF=087
Note: REF cannot be adjusted when the CSAT
is locked to an external reference source.
Command or Query.
Cold Start, where:
value of 0,1
Cold Start CLD= 1 byte,
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: CLD=1
Command or Query.
Auto Fault Recovery, where:
value of 0,1
AFR= 1 byte,
Auto Fault
Recovery
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: AFR=1
Query Only.
value of 0,1
Online Status N/A 1 byte,
Online status, where:
0 = OFFLINE,
1 = ONLINE
Example: ONL=1
Command or Query.
value of 0,1
LCS= 1 byte,
LNA Current
Source
LNA Current Source, where:
0 = Disabled,
1 = Enabled
Example: LCS=1
Command or Query.
value of 0,1
LNA Fault Logic LFL= 1 byte,
LFL controls whether or not the Summary Fault Relay (SFR)
is affected by the LNA Current window monitor, where:
0 = A LNA Current fault does not effect the SFR,
1 = A LNA Current fault will effect the SFR.
Example: LFL=1
A-9
Query
(Instruction
N/A
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
N/A
code and
qualifier)
CAL= (message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
XRF=x
XRF?
XRF= (message ok)
(same format as command arguments)
XRF? (received ok, But
invalid arguments found)
LCW=xx
(same format as command arguments)
LCW?
LCW= (message ok)
LCW? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
CAL= None Command only.
Type
Calibrate LNA
This command is used to set the calibration point for
the LNA current alarm feature.
Current
Command or Query.
Example: CAL=
LCW= 2 bytes,
LNA Current
LNA Current Monitor Window, this command allows the user to set
numerical
Window
the alarm window in ± % of the calibrated LNA current. Valid inputs
are 20 to 50 in increments of 5. In addition, setting the value to 99
disables the alarm function.
Command or Query.
XRF controls whether or not the Software monitors the external
refernece source. If enabled and no source is present a fault will be
reported.
0 = A Ext Reference not monitored
1 = A Ext Reference is monitored and the lock state reported.
Example: LCW=30, set the alarm window at ± 30%.
value of 0,1
XRF= 1 byte,
External
Reference Fault
Logic
Example: XRF=1
A-10
Query
(Instruction
CGC= FFFF.FAA.AAMS
Response to query
code and
Response to Command
B.BGG.GGZffff.faa.aams
(Slave to Master)
CGC?
qualifier)
CGC= (message ok)
CGC? (received ok,
(Slave to Master)
b.bgg.ggNRCXOOOLWWDeeeeeee
(same format as command arguments)
But invalid arguments
found)
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Command or Query. Global configuration of Unit, in the form:
FFFF.FAA.AAMSB.BGG.GGZffff.faa.aamsb.b
gg.ggNRCXOOOLWWDeeeeeee, where:
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
CGC= 60 bytes,
Type
CSAT Global
F = Tx Frequency – same as UFQ= (6 bytes)
with numerical
entries fixed
value entries,
and delimiters
Configuration
A = Tx Attenuation – same as UAT= (5 bytes)
M = Tx Mute – same ad UMU= (1byte)
S = Tx Slope Mode – same as USM= (1 byte)
B = Tx Slope Value – same as USA= (3 bytes)
G = Tx Gain Offset – same as UGO= (5 bytes)
Z = Tx Amplifier State – same as AMP= (1 byte)
f = Rx Frequency – same as UFQ= (6 bytes)
a = Rx Attenuation – same as UAT= (5 bytes)
m = Rx Mute – same ad UMU= (1byte)
s = Rx Slope Mode – same as USM= (1 byte)
b = Rx Slope Value – same as USA= (3 bytes)
g = Rx Gain Offset – same as UGO= (5 bytes)
N = Mute Mode – same as MUT= (1 byte)
R = Auto Fault Recovery – same as AFR= (1 byte)
C = Cold Start Mode – same as CLD= (1 byte)
X = Ext Ref Fault Logic – same as XRF= (1 byte)
O = Ref Oscillator Adjust – same as REF= (3 bytes)
L = LNA Current Source – same as LCS= (1 byte)
W = LNA Current Window – same as LCW= (3 bytes)
D = LNA Fualt Logic – same as LFL= (1 byte)
e = expansion (7 bytes), set to ‘0’
Example: CGC=6836.012.75000.3-0.0014622.0
12.75000.3-0.00110108719900000000
A-11
Query
(Instruction
RAM=x
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
RAM?
code and
qualifier)
RAM= (message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command arguments)
RAM? (received ok, But
invalid arguments found)
N/A
N/A
RTG= (message ok)
RTG? (received ok, But
invalid arguments found)
(same format as command arguments)
SPA? SPA=xxxx
SPA= (message ok)
SPA? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
(same format as command arguments)
SBR? SBR=xxxx
SBR= (message ok)
SBR? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
(same format as command arguments
DAY? DAY=xxxxxx
DAY= (message ok)
DAY? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
DAY* (message ok, but
not permitted in current
mode
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Command or Query.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
RAM= 1 byte,
Type
Redundancy
RAM controls whether or not the Redundancy Controller is in
automatic or manual mode, where:
0 = Manual Mode,
1 = Auto Mode.
Example: RAM=1
RTG= sent to the online CSAT will cause the Redundancy Box to
value of 0,1
RTG= None Command only.
Controller Box
Auto/Manual
Mode
Redundancy
Controller Box
Toggle
toggle the Tx and Rx switches.
Command or Query.
Example: RTG=
4 bytes,
SPA=
Remote
numerical
Address
Physical Address - between 0001 and 9999.
(Physical
Resolution 0001.
Example: SPA=0890
Address)
SBR= 4 bytes Command or Query.
Remote Baud
Baud Rate, as follows:
rate
A command in the form mmddyy, where; dd = day of the month,
between 01 and 31, mm = month of the year, between 01 and 12
and yy = year, between 97 and 96 (1997 to 2000, then 2000 to
2096)
1200 = 1200 baud,
2400 = 2400 baud,
4800 = 4800 baud,
9600 = 9600 baud,
19K2 = 19200 baud.
38K4 = 38400 baud.
numerical
Set RTC Date DAY= 6 bytes,
Example: DAY=042457 would be April 24, 2057
A-12
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
(same format as command arguments
(see description for details of arguments)
arguments)
arguments)
Query
(Instruction
TIM? TIM=xxxxxx
code and
qualifier)
TIM= (message ok)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
TIM? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
TIM* (message ok, but
not permitted in current
mode
CAA= (message ok) N/A N/A
IAP=(message ok) N/A N/A
N/A LNA? LNA=YY..ss
N/A TNA? TNA=xx (see description for details of
N/A RSN? RSN=xxxxxx (see description for details of
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Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
A command in the form hhmmss, indicating the time from midnight,
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
Type
Set RTC Time TIM= 6 bytes,
where hh = hours, between 00 and 23; mm = minutes, between 00
and 59, and ss = seconds, between 00 and 59
numerical
Example: TIM=231259 would be 23 hours, 12 minutes and 59
seconds from midnight.
CAA= None Command only
Clear All Stored
Instructs the slave to clear all Stored Events
This command takes no arguments.
Alarms
Instructs the unit to zero the retrieved alarms pointer to allow the
user to retrieve the complete stored alarms log.
IAP= None Command only
Re-Initialize
Retrieved
Alarms Point
CSAT returns the oldest 5 Stored Events that have not yet been
read over the remote control. Reply format: Sub-body{CR}Sub-
body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body{CR}Sub-body, where Sub-body=
YYYYYYYYYY ZZ mmddyy hhmmss,
145 bytes Query only
N/A
List New Alarms
(Retrieve next 5
unread Stored
Alarms)
YYYYYYYYYY being the fault description.
ZZ being the alarm typr.
FT = Fault
OK = Clear
IF = Information
If there are no new events, the CSAT will reply with LNA*. Note: the
CSAT incorporates a circular buffer
capable of holding 100 events/alarms.
Query only.
CSAT returns the number of Stored Events which remain unread, in
the form xx. Note: This means unread over the remote control –
viewing the stored events from the front panel of the modem does
numerical
2 bytes,
N/A
Total New
Alarms
(Retrieve
Number of
unread Stored
not affect this value.
Example reply: TNA=18’cr’’lf’
Alarms)
Query only.
N/A 6 bytes,
Retrieve Serial
Used to Query the units 6 digit serial number.
Slave returns its S/N, in the form xxxxxx.
alpha
numerical
Number
Example: RSN=C00165’cr’’lf’
C00000 to
C99999
A-13
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
arguments)
arguments)
arguments)
arguments)
Query
(Instruction
code and
qualifier)
N/A RET? RET=x….x (see description for details of
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
CID? CID=x….x (see description for details of
CID= (message ok)
CID? (received ok, but
invalid arguments found)
N/A RCS? RCS=x….x (see description for details of
N/A RLS? RLS=x….x (see description for details of
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query only.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
N/A 20 bytes,
Type
Retrieve
alpha
Equipment
CSAT returns a string indicated the Model Number and the value of
internal software revision installed
Example: RET=CSAT-6070/025 V1.02’cr’’lf’
Command or Query.
Sets or queries the user-defined Circuit ID string, which is a fixed
length of 24 characters.
Valid characters include:
Space ( ) * + _ , . / 0-9 A-Z
Query only.
Used to Query the configuration status of the CSAT
Example: RCS=’cr’
UFQ=6905.0’cr’
DFQ=4525.0’cr’
UAT=12.50’cr’
DAT=01.50’cr’
ONL=YES’cr’
XMT=ON’cr’
AMP=ON’cr’
UMU=OFF’cr’
RCV=ON’cr’
DMU=OFF’cr’
CLD=OFF’cr’
AFR=ON’cr’
EXT=NO ’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the LNA status of the CSAT
Example: RLS=’cr’
LCS=ON’cr’
LCW=40’cr’
LFL=1’cr’’lf’
numerical
Type
alpha
numerical
CID= 24 bytes,
Circuit
Identification
Message
alpha
numerical
N/A 113 bytes,
Retrieve
Configuration
Status
alpha
numerical
N/A 23 bytes,
Retrieve LNA
Status
A-14
Query
(Instruction
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
code and
qualifier)
arguments)
arguments)
arguments)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
N/A RUS? RUS=x….x (see description for details of
Query only.
Used to Query the utility status of the CSAT
Example: RUS=’cr’
BDR=9600’cr’
REF=087’cr’
N/A RRS? RRS=x….x (see description for details of
USA=0.3’cr’
DSA=0.4’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the utility status of the CSAT
Example: RRS=’cr’
R 5V=5.0’cr’
R 12V=11.8’cr’
TX SW=OK’cr’
N/A RMS? RMS=x….x (see description for details of
RX SW=OK’cr’’lf’
Query only.
Used to Query the maintenance status of the CSAT
Example: RMS=’cr’
24VT=023.9’cr’
20VT=020.3’cr’
12VT=012.0’cr’
10VT=010.2’cr’
P5VT=005.0’cr’
N5VT=-05.0’cr’
USYN=008.2’cr’
UIFL=003.9’cr’
DSYN=006.3’cr’
DIFL=003.8’cr’
REFV=002.9’cr’
LNAC=081.9’cr’
FANC=541.0’cr’
UTMP= 37.0’cr’
POWR=25.0-’cr’
DTMP= 34.0’cr’’lf’
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Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query
qualifier)
N/A 32 bytes,
Type
Retrieve Utility
alpha
Status
numerical
alpha
numerical
N/A 37 bytes,
Retrieve
Redundancy
Status
alpha
numerical
N/A 175 bytes,
Retrieve
Maintenance
Status
A-15
Query
(Instruction
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
code and
qualifier)
N/A RAS? RAS=x….x (see description for details of
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
arguments)
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query only.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
N/A 171 bytes,
Type
Retrieve Alarm
Used to Query the Alarm status of the CSAT
Example: RAS=’cr’
text
Status
24VLT=OK’cr’
20VLT=OK’cr’
12VLT=OK’cr’
10VLT=OK’cr’
P5VLT=OK’cr’
N5VLT=OK’cr’
USYNH=OK’cr’
UIFLO=OK’cr’
DSYNH=OK’cr’
DIFLO=OK’cr’
REFLD=OK’cr’
LNACR=OK’cr’
FANMN=OK’cr’
HSTMP=OK’cr’
SHTDN=OK’cr’
IICFT=OK’cr’
CHKSM=OK’cr’
BATLW=OK’cr’
REDSW=OK’cr’’lf’
A-16
Query
(Instruction
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
code and
qualifier)
arguments)
arguments)
arguments)
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
N/A CCS? CCS=x….x (see description for details of
Query only.
Used to Query the Configuration status of the CSAT
Example: CCS=uuuu.udddd.daa.aabb.bbotamrncfx’cr’’lf’
where:
uuuu.u = Tx frequency
N/A CLS? CLS=x….x (see description for details of
dddd.d = Rx frequency
aa.aa = Tx attenuation
bb.bb = Rx attenuation
o = online status, 0 = OFFLINE, 1 = ONLINE
t = transmitter status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
a = amplifier status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
m = Tx mute status, 0 = Unmuted, 1 = Muted
r = receiver status, 0 = OFF, 1 = ON
n = Rx mute status, 0 = Unmuted, 1 = Muted
c = cold start, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
f = auto fault recover, 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
x = external reference present, 0 = NO, 1 = YES
Query only.
Used to Query the LNA status of the CSAT
Example: CLS=abbc’cr’’lf’
where:
a = LNA Current 0=OFF, 1=ON
N/A CUS? CUS=x….x (see description for details of
bb = Current window in %
c = LNA Fault Logic 0=OFF, 1=ON
Query only.
Used to Query the Utility status of the CSAT
Example: CUS=brrru.ud.d’cr’’lf’
where:
b = baud rate, 1 = 1200, 2 = 2400,
3 = 4800, 4 = 9600, and 5 = 19200
rrr = reference adjust
u.u = Up converter slope adjust
d.d = Down converter slope adjust
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query
qualifier)
N/A 31 bytes,
Type
Concise
alpha
Configuration
numerical
Status
alpha
N/A 4 bytes,
Concise LNA
Status
numerical
alpha
numerical
N/A 10 bytes,
A-17
Concise Utility
Status
Query
(Instruction
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
code and
qualifier)
N/A CMS? CMS=x….x (see description for details of
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
arguments)
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query only.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
N/A 80 bytes,
Type
Concise
Used to Query the Maintenance status of the CSAT
Example: CMS=aaa.abbb.bccc.cddd.deee.e
numerical
Maintenance
Status
fff.fggg.ghhh.hiii.ijjj.jkkk.klll.lmmm.m
nnn.nooo.oppp.p’cr’’lf’
where:
aaa.a = 24V Power Supply
bbb.b = 20V Power Supply
ccc.c = 12V Power Supply
ddd.d = 10V Power Supply
eee.e = +5V Power Supply
fff.f = -5V Power Supply
ggg.g = Tx Synthesizer Tuning Voltage
hhh.h = Tx IFLO Tuning Voltage
iii.i = Rx Synthesizer Tuning Voltage
jjj.j = Rx IFLO Tuning Voltage
kkk.k = Reference Tuning Voltage
lll.l = LNA Current in milliamps
mmm.m = Fan Current in milliamps
nnn.n = Up Conv Heat Sink Temperature
ooo.o = RF Output Power in Db
ppp.p = Down Converter Temperature
A-18
Response to query
(Slave to Master)
arguments)
arguments)
Query
(Instruction
code and
qualifier)
N/A CAS? CAS=x….x (see description for details of
Response to Command
(Slave to Master)
N/A SFS? SFS=x (see description for details of
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Description of arguments
Note that all arguments are ASCII
Arguments
for
Command or
Response to
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Parameter
Query only.
numeric codes between 48 and 57.
Query
qualifier)
N/A 18 bytes,
Type
Concise Alarm
Used to Query the Alarm status of the CSAT
Example: CMS=abcdefghijklmnopqr’cr’’lf’
numerical
Status
where: a thru n = 0 or 1, 0 = OK 1 = FT
a = 24V Power Supply Alarm
b = 20V Power Supply Alarm
c = 12V Power Supply Alarm
d = 10V Power Supply Alarm
e = +5V Power Supply Alarm
f = -5V Power Supply Alarm
g = Tx Synthesizer Lock Detect Alarm
h = Tx IFLO Lock Detect Alarm
I = Rx Synthesizer Lock Detect Alarm
j = Rx IFLO Lock Detect Alarm
k = Reference Lock Detect Alarm
l = LNA Current Alarm
m = Fan Current Alarm
n = Temperature Alarm
o = HPA Thermal Shutdown Alarm
p = Internal IIC-bus Alarm
q = EEPROM checksum Alarm
r = NVRAM/RTC Low Battery Alarm
Query only.
Used to Query the status of the CSAT Summary
alpha
1 byte,
N/A
Summary Fault
Status
Fault Relay.
Example: SFS=0’cr’’lf’
where: 0 = OK 1 = FT
numerical
A-19
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0
Remote Control MN/CSAT607025.IOM
A-20
Appendix B. REDUNDANT SYSTEMS
B.1 Redundant System ...............................................B-1
B.2 RSU-5060 Interfaces.............................................B-2
B.3 RSU-5060 Operation.............................................B-7
B.4 Configuring A Redundant System .........................B-9
The CSAT-6070, 5 to 25 Watt C-Band Tranceiver, is capable of operating in both stand-alone and redundant configurations. The CSAT fully redundant system provides automatic detection, switching, and status for both its configuration and health. The system is designed such that stand-alone operation is a functional sub-set of the fully redundant CSAT system. This provides the user with transparent functionality regardless of the mode or complexity the system has been setup to operate in.
B.1 R
RF FROM FEED
RF TO FEED
EDUNDANT SYSTEM
Figure B-1 provides a block diagram for a typical CSAT redundant system.
CPR22
WG
A1
Tx
FILTER
CPR13
LNA WG SWITCH
W1
CPR22
W2
CPR22
W1
CPR22
WG
A2
LNA 1
T1
LNA 2
C1
C1
W3
CPR13
A3
Tx WG SWITCH
W3
CPR13
TRANSCEIVER
DOWN
RF IN
IF OUT
CONV
Com
M&C
EXT REF
UP
RF OUT IF IN
CONV
A4
C2 C3
T2
CSAT
RF IN IF OUT
DOWN CONV
M&C
EXT REF
UP
RF OUT
CONV
A4
CSAT
6
Com
IF IN
C4 C4
OPTIONAL
OPTIONAL
C5
C5
C4 C4
RSU-5060
19
CONT UNIT
19
70 MHz OUTPUT
10 MHz INPU OPTIONAL
COM
196
70 MHz INTPUT
Figure B-1. Typical CSAT Redundant System
B–1
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Redundant Systems MN/CSAT607025.IOM
B.2 RSU-5060 INTERFACES
B.2.1 E
The RSU-5060 contains five primary electrical control interface connectors, (J1 through J5) and six IF signal connectors (J6 through J11) .
LECTRICAL INTERFACE
Table B-1. RSU-5060 Interface Connectors
Connector Function Connector Type
J1
J2 Rx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J3
J4 Tx Waveguide Switch interface MS3112E10-6S J5 Customer M&C interface MS3112E14-19S J6 Tx IF Input from Customer Equipment Type N, Female J7
J8
J9 Rx IF Output to Customer Equipment Type N, Female J10
J11
CSAT
CSAT
Tx IF Output to
Tx IF Output to
Rx IF Input from
Rx IF Input from
Unit A interface
Unit B interface
CSAT CSAT
CSAT CSAT
A
B
A
B
MS3112E14-19S
MS3112E14-19S
Type N, Female
Type N, Female
Type N, Female
Type N, Female
B–2
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Redundant Systems MN/CSAT607025.IOM
B.2.1.1 CSAT U
The J1 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals as well as the +24 VDC power signal necessary between CSAT Unit A and the RSU-5060.
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to CSAT Unit A B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to CSAT Unit A C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from CSAT Unit A D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from CSAT Unit A E n.c. F REDUND_FLT* Output Fault Signal to CSAT A from RSU-5060 G n.c. H AUXCOM_RD Output RS2332 from RSU-5060 to CSAT A J AUXCOM_TD Input RS232 from CSAT A to RSU-5060 K FAULT COMMON Output L CSAT A FLT – NO Input Shorted to pin K = O.K. , open = Faulted M n.c. N n.c. P POSITION A* Output Ground = A Online, Open = A Offline R A +24V Input +24VDC input power S REDUNDANCY A* Output Ground signal to CSAT A T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V n.c.
NIT
A I
NTERFACE
Table B-2 . CSAT A Signal Description (Connector J1)
, J1
B.2.1.2 RX W
The J2 interface connector (6-pin) provides the control and indicator signals between the Rx Waveguide Switch and the RSU-5060.
AVEGU IDE SWITCH INTERFACE
Table B-3 . Rx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J2)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A POS A CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse B CMD RETURN Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 C POS B CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse D POS A INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION A E IND COMMOM Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 F POS B INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION B
, J2
B–3
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Redundant Systems MN/CSAT607025.IOM
B.2.1.3 CSAT U
The J3 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals as well as the +24 VDC power signal necessary between CSAT Unit B and the RSU-5060.
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to CSAT Unit B B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to CSAT Unit B C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from CSAT Unit B D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from CSAT Unit B E n.c. F REDUND_FLT* Output Fault Signal to CSAT B from RSU-5060 G n.c. H AUXCOM_RD Output RS2332 from RSU-5060 to CSAT B J AUXCOM_TD Input RS232 from CSAT B to RSU-5060 K FAULT COMMON Output L CSAT B FLT – NO Input Shorted to pin K = O.K. , open = Faulted M n.c. N B SELECT* Output Ground signal to CSAT B P POSITION B* Output Ground = B Online, Open = B Offline R B +24V Input +24VDC input power S REDUNDANCY B* Output Ground signal to CSAT B T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V n.c.
NIT
B I
NTERFACE
Table B-4. CSAT B Signal Description (Connector J3)
, J3
B.2.1.4 TX W
The J4 interface connector (6-pin) provides the control and indicator signals between the Tx Waveguide Switch and the RSU-5060
B.2.1.5 M&C I
The J5 interface connector (19-pin) provides the communications and control signals between the RSU-5060 and the customer M&C system.
AVEGUIDE SWITCH INTERFACE
, J4
.
Table B-5. Tx Waveguide Switch Signal Description (Connector J4)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A POS A CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse B CMD RETURN Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 C POS B CMD Output 24 VDC, 350 millisecond, Command Pulse D POS A INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION A E IND COMMOM Passive Grounded internal to RSU-5060 F POS B INDICATOR Input Shorted to Pin E = POSITION B
NTERFACE
, J5
B–4
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Redundant Systems MN/CSAT607025.IOM
Table B-6. M&C Signal Description (Connector J5)
Pin Signal Name Type Description
A RS485 RX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Rx+, From M&C to CSAT A&B B RS485 RX- Pass-thru RS-485 Rx-, From M&C to CSAT A&B C RS485 TX+ Pass-thru RS-485 Tx+, To M&C from CSAT A&B D RS485 TX- Pass-thru RS-485 Tx-, To M&C from CSAT A&B E B ONLINE CLOSED Output Shorted to pin K = CSAT B Online F n.c. G n.c. H n.c. J n.c. K IND/FLT COMMON Input L A FAULT OPEN Output Shorted to pin K = CSAT A Faulted M B FAULT OPEN Output Shorted to pin K = CSAT B Faulted N n.c. P RED AUTO/MAN Input Ground = Manual, Open = Auto R n.c. S A ONLINE CLOSED Output Shorted to pin K = CSAT A Online T GROUND Passive U GROUND Passive V SWITCH CMD Input Momentary short to GND, otherwise OPEN
B.2.1.6 TX IF I
The Tx IF input signal is fed from the customers equipment to the RSU-5060 at connector J6. The RSU-5060 contains a power splitter which feeds the IF input signal to both CSAT A and CSAT B via the J7 and J8 connectors. The IF power at J7 and J8 will nominally be 3dB less than the IF input power at J6.
NTERFACES
, J6, J7,
AND
J8
B–5
5 to 25 Watt C-Band Transceiver Revision 0 Redundant Systems MN/CSAT607025.IOM
B.2.2 RX IF I
The Rx IF output signal is fed to the customers equipment from the RSU-5060 at connector J9. The RSU-5060 contains a power combiner which takes the IF input signals from both CSAT A and CSAT B via the J10 and J11 connectors and provides a single output signal at J9. The IF output power at J9 will nominally be 3dBm less than the IF input power at either J10 or J11.
B.2.3 M
ECHANICAL INTERFACE
The RSU-5060 is housed in a weather resistant, sealed aluminum housing with five external circular connectors and six Female N-Type connectors. The mechanical dimensions and mounting interface are shown in Chapter 1.
NTERFACES
, J9 – J11
B–6
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