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CDM-710G
User Manual
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Comtech EF Data CDM-710G User Manual

-
G
CD
710
High-Speed Satellite Modem
Installation and Operation Manual
(Includes data for the CDM-710G [70-140 MHz]
and CDM-710GL [L-Band] Configurations)
IMPORTANT NOTE: The information contained in this document supersedes all previously published information regarding this product. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
Part Number
MN-CDM710G Revision 1
Subject:
Errata A
Comtech EF Data Documentation Update
Update ‘FLT’ serial remote control query in Appendix A. REMOTE CONTROL
Original Manual Part Number/Rev:
Errata Number/ PLM Document ID:
PLM CO Number: Comments:
MN-CDM710G Rev 1
ER-CDM710G-EA1 C-0025029 The updated information will be incorporated into the next formal
revision of the manual.
Update the ‘FLT’ Serial Remote Control Query as highlighted on pages 3 and 4 of this document – see Appendix A. REMOTE CONTROL, pp. A-9 / A10, and A-35 / A36.
ER-CDM710G-EA1 THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT SUBJECT TO REVISION/UPDATE! PLM CO C-0025029 Page 1 of 4
ErrataAforMN‐CDM710GRev1 Update'FLT'SerialRemoteControlQuery
This page is intentionally blank.
ER-CDM710G-EA1 THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT SUBJECT TO REVISION/UPDATE! PLM CO C-0025029 Page 2 of 4
ErrataAforMN‐CDM710GRev1 Update'FLT'SerialRemoteControlQuery
Parameter
Type
Faults and Status
Command
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
Arguments for
Command or
Response to
Query
N/A 4 bytes Query Only.
Unit returns the current fault and status codes for the Unit (hardware), Tx Traffic and Rx Traffic, in the form abcde, where: a = Unit Faults:
0=No faults 1=Framer FPGA Load 2=Power supply fault, +1.5 Volts, Framer Card 3=Power supply fault, +1.5 Volts, Interface #1 4=Power supply fault, +1.5 Volts, Interface #2 5=Power supply fault, +3.3 Volts, Framer Card 6=Power supply fault, +5.0 Volts, Framer Card 7=Power supply fault, +12.0 Volts, Framer Card 8=Power supply fault, -12.0 Volts, Framer Card 9=Power supply fauilt, +18.0 Volts, Framer Card A=FLASH Checksum B=FEC1 Load C=FEC2 Load D=Interface #1 Load E=Interface #2 Load F=192 MHz PLL G=External Reference H=Framer Card Temperature I=Modem Temperature J=Cooling Fans K=Interface #1 Removed L=Interface #2 Removed
b = Tx Traffic Status:
0=No faults 1= +1.5V Power Supply Unit (Modulator Card) 2= FPGA Failed to Load (Modulator Card) 3= Symbol Rate PLL Clock 4= Tx Synthesizer Unlocked 5= Tx Digital Clock Manager Unlocked 6= I & Q Baseband Channels are Inactive 7= FPGA Temperature (Modulator Card) 8= Reserved 9= TX Clock Failure (Interface 1)
Description of Arguments
Response to
Command
FLT? FLT*
Query
(Instruction
Code and
Qualifier)
FLT?
Response to Query
FLT=abcde d= New faults since last check Note: Each section has faults
listed in order of priority. For each section, only the highest priority fault is returned. There maybe multiple faults for each section, but only the highest fault is returned.
ER-CDM710G-EA1 THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT SUBJECT TO REVISION/UPDATE! PLM CO C-0025029 Page 3 of 4
ErrataAforMN‐CDM710GRev1 Update'FLT'SerialRemoteControlQuery
A
= TX Clock Failure (Interface 2) B= GBEI Card Data rate > + 200 PPM C= GBEI Card Data rate < - 200 PPM D= GBEI No PHY Link E= Encoder FIFO Empty F= Encoder FIFO Full G= SERDES Parity Errors H=Reserved. I=Tx Ais Interface 1 J=Tx Ais Interface 2 K=Tx Cable Interface 1 L=Tx Cable Interface 2
c=Rx Traffic Status
0=No faults
d=New Faults
0=No new faults
1=New faults, since last check
e=Configuration change
0=Modem configuration has not been changed
1= Modem configuration has been changed
ER-CDM710G-EA1 THIS DOCUMENT IS NOT SUBJECT TO REVISION/UPDATE! PLM CO C-0025029 Page 4 of 4
CDM-710G
High-Speed Satellite Modem
Installation and Operation Manual
(Includes data for the CDM-710G [70-140 MHz]
and CDM-710GL [L-Band] Configurations)
Part Number MN-CDM710G
Revision 1
September 21, 2009
Copyright © 2009 Comtech EF Data. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.
Comtech EF Data, 2114 West 7th Street, Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA, 480.333.2200, FAX: 480.333.2161
This page is intentionally blank.

Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS .............................................................................................................. III
TABLES ....................................................................................................................................... X
FIGURES .................................................................................................................................... XI
PREFACE ................................................................................................................................. XIII
About this Manual
Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual ............................................................. xiii
Electrical Safety ....................................................................................................................................... xiv
Fuses ...................................................................................................................................................... xiv
Environmental ........................................................................................................................................ xiv
Installation.............................................................................................................................................. xiv
International Symbols ............................................................................................................................. xv
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive ............................................................................ xv
CE Mark .................................................................................................................................................... xv
RoHS Compliancy ..................................................................................................................................... xv
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) ................................................................................................... xv
Warranty Policy ...................................................................................................................................... xvii
Customer Support .................................................................................................................................... xix
Online Customer Support ...................................................................................................................... xix
CHAPTER 1.INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1–1
................................................................................................................................... xiii
1.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 1–1
1.1.1 Standard and Optional Features ............................................................................................ 1–2
1.1.2 Applications .......................................................................................................................... 1–2
1.2 Functional Description ............................................................................................................... 1–3
1.3 Features ........................................................................................................................................ 1–5
1.3.1 Physical Description ............................................................................................................. 1–5
1.3.2 Major Assemblies ................................................................................................................. 1–5
1.3.3 Dimensional Envelope .......................................................................................................... 1–6
1.3.4 Physical Features .................................................................................................................. 1–7
1.3.4.1 Front Panel ........................................................................................................................................ 1–7
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Table of Contents MN-CDM710G
1.3.4.2 Rear Panel ......................................................................................................................................... 1–8
1.3.5 Allowable Data Interface Combinations ............................................................................... 1–8
1.3.5.1 Additional Data Interface Information ............................................................................................ 1–8
1.3.5.2 Data Interface Support in 1:1, 1:N Redundancy Configurations .................................................. 1–9
1.3.6 Verification ........................................................................................................................... 1–9
1.3.7 Flash Upgrading Modem Firmware .................................................................................... 1–10
1.3.8 Fully Accessible System Topology (FAST) ....................................................................... 1–10
FAST System Theory .................................................................................................. 1–10
FAST Implementation ................................................................................................. 1–10
FAST Accessible Options ........................................................................................... 1–10
1.4 New in this Manual ................................................................................................................... 1–11
1.4.1 CDM-710G Modem Firmware Release Notes .................................................................... 1–11
1.5 Summary of Specifications ....................................................................................................... 1–12
1.5.1 Environmental and Physical ................................................................................................ 1–14
1.5.2 Modulator ............................................................................................................................ 1–15
1.5.2.1 CDM-710G 70/140 MHz Modulator ........................................................................................... 1–15
1.5.2.2 CDM-710GL L-Band Modulator ................................................................................................. 1–16
1.5.3 Demodulator ....................................................................................................................... 1–16
1.5.3.1 CDM-710G 70/140 MHz Demodulator ....................................................................................... 1–16
1.5.3.2 CDM-710GL L-Band Demodulator ............................................................................................. 1–17
1.5.4 Test Functions ..................................................................................................................... 1–19
1.5.5 Monitor Functions ............................................................................................................... 1–19
1.5.6 Remote Port Operation ........................................................................................................ 1–19
1.5.7 Data Rate Range
................................................................................................................. 1–19
CHAPTER 2.INSTALLATION .............................................................................................. 2–1
2.1 Unpacking and Inspection .......................................................................................................... 2–1
2.2 Mounting ...................................................................................................................................... 2–2
2.2.1 Method A: Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets ........................................................ 2–2
2.2.2 Method B: Optional Bearingless Side-Railings .................................................................... 2–4
CHAPTER 3. ETHERNET NETWORK CONFIGURATIONS ............................................... 3–1
3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 3–1
3.2 Ethernet Routers and Switches .................................................................................................. 3–1
3.3 Ethernet Configuration Examples ............................................................................................. 3–2
3.3.1 Ethernet Network Overview ................................................................................................. 3–2
3.3.2 Ethernet Redundancy with CRS-300 .................................................................................... 3–3
3.3.2.1Wired-thru Connection .................................................................................................................. 3–3
3.3.2.2Wired-around Connection ............................................................................................................. 3–3
3.3.3 Hub-to-Hub with Standard Traffic using Switches ............................................................... 3–4
3.3.4 Hub-to-Hub with Standard Traffic using Routers ................................................................. 3–6
3.3.5H u b - t o - R e m o t e s w i t h S t a n d a r d T r a f f i c u s i n g R o u t e r s o r S w i t c h e s ................................................... 3–8
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3.3.6 Hub-to-Remotes, Split-path Traffic using Routers (Point-to-Multipoint) .......................... 3–10
3.3.7 Hub-to-Remotes, Split-path Traffic using Switches (Point-to-Multipoint) .............................................. 3–12
CHAPTER 4.REAR PANEL CONNECTOR PINOUTS ........................................................ 4–1
4.1 External Connections .................................................................................................................. 4–1
4.2 IF Connections ............................................................................................................................ 4–2
4.2.1 J1 Tx IF Connectors .............................................................................................................. 4–2
4.2.2 J3 Rx IF Connectors .............................................................................................................. 4–2
4.3 Terrestrial Data Connections ..................................................................................................... 4–3
4.3.1 J4 10/100 Ethernet Remote Port Connector, RJ-45 .............................................................. 4–3
4.3.2 J6 ASYNC Channel Port Connector, DB-9F (Non-operational) .......................................... 4–3
4.4 Utility Connections ...................................................................................................................... 4–4
4.4.1 P1 Alarms Connector, DB-15M ............................................................................................ 4–4
4.4.2 P2 Remote Port Connector (RS-232/-485), DB-9M ............................................................. 4–5
4.4.3 J7 External Reference Input .................................................................................................. 4–5
CHAPTER 5.FLASH UPGRADING ...................................................................................... 5–1
5.1 Flash Updating via Internet ....................................................................................................... 5–1
5.2 Base Modem Ethernet FTP Upload Procedure ........................................................................ 5–2
5.3 10/100/1000 BASE-T (GigE) INTERFACE (CDI-70) FTP Upload Procedure ..................... 5–4
5.4 USB Procedure ............................................................................................................................ 5–4
CHAPTER 6.FRONT PANEL OPERATION ......................................................................... 6–1
6.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................. 6–1
6.1.1 Front Panel LED Indicators .................................................................................................. 6–2
6.1.2 Front Panel
Keypad ............................................................................................................... 6–3
6.1.3 Front Panel Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) ................................................................. 6–4
6.1.4 Menu Matrix ......................................................................................................................... 6–5
6.2 Opening Screen ........................................................................................................................... 6–6
6.3 SELECT: (Main) Menu .............................................................................................................. 6–6
6.3.1 (SELECT:) Config ................................................................................................................ 6–7
6.3.1.1 (CONFIG:) Remote Control ............................................................................................................ 6–8
(CONFIG:) Remote Control Æ Local .......................................................................................... 6–8
(CONFIG:) Remote Control Æ Serial .......................................................................................... 6–8
(CONFIG:) Remote Control Æ Ethernet ...................................................................................... 6–9
6.3.1.2 CONFIG: Tx ................................................................................................................................... 6–11
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ FEC ............................................................................................................... 6–11
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ Mod ............................................................................................................... 6–11
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(CONFIG:) Tx Æ Code ............................................................................................................. 6–13
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ SymRate ........................................................................................................ 6–13
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ Frequency ...................................................................................................... 6–16
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ Pwr ................................................................................................................ 6–16
(CONFIG:) Tx Æ Scram ............................................................................................................ 6–17
6.3.1.3 CONFIG: Rx .................................................................................................................................. 6–17
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ FEC ............................................................................................................... 6–17
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ Dem (Demod) ............................................................................................... 6–18
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ Code .............................................................................................................. 6–19
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ SymRate ........................................................................................................ 6–20
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ Freq ............................................................................................................... 6–20
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ Eb/No ............................................................................................................ 6–21
(CONFIG:) Rx Æ PLL ............................................................................................................... 6–21
6.3.1.4 CONFIG: Int1 (CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface Only) ............................................................ 6–22
(CONFIG:) Intfc1 E3/T3/STS1 Æ Port1 .................................................................................... 6–22
(CONFIG:) Intfc1 E3/T3/STS1 Æ Ext-Clk ................................................................................ 6–26
6.3.1.5 CONFIG: Int1 (CDI-60 HSSI Interface Only) ............................................................................. 6–27
(CONFIG:) Intfc1 HSSI Æ Tx ................................................................................................... 6–27
(CONFIG:) Intfc1 HSSI Æ Rx ................................................................................................... 6–28
(CONFIG:) Intfc1 HSSI Æ RTS/CTS ........................................................................................ 6–30
6.3.1.6 CONFIG: Int2 (CDI-70 Gigabit Ethernet Interface Only) .......................................................... 6–30
(CONFIG:) Intfc2 Gigabit Ethernet Æ Tx .................................................................................. 6–30
(CONFIG:) Intfc2 Gigabit Ethernet Æ Rx ................................................................................. 6–31
(CONFIG:) Intfc2 Gigabit Ethernet Æ Man ............................................................................... 6–31
(CONFIG:) Intfc2 Gigabit Ethernet Æ Stats .............................................................................. 6–32
(CONFIG:) Intfc2 Gigabit
Ethernet Æ SWOP (SWitch OPeration) .......................................... 6–34
6.3.1.7 CONFIG: Ref ................................................................................................................................. 6–35
6.3.1.8 CONFIG: Aux ................................................................................................................................ 6–36
6.3.1.9 CONFIG: Alarms ........................................................................................................................... 6–37
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ Tx ................................................................................................. 6–37
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ Rx ................................................................................................. 6–37
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ Intfc1 ............................................................................................ 6–37
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ In t f c1 (CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface Card) ................................ 6–38
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ Intfc1 (CDI-60 HSSI Interface Card) ........................................... 6–39
(CONFIG:) Alarm Mask: Æ Intfc2 (CDI-70 GigE Interface Card) ........................................... 6–39
6.3.2 SELECT: Monitor ............................................................................................................... 6–40
6.3.2.1 (SELECT:) Monitor Æ Alarms .................................................................................................... 6–40
6.3.2.2 (SELECT:) Monitor Æ Rx_Stats .................................................................................................. 6–41
6.3.2.3 (SELECT:) Monitor: Æ Event-Log .............................................................................................. 6–41
6.3.3 SELECT: Test ..................................................................................................................... 6–44
6.3.3.1 (SELECT:) Test Æ Mode.............................................................................................................. 6–44
6.3.4 SELECT: INFO .................................................................................................................. 6–46
6.3.4.1 (SELECT:) INFO Æ Rem ............................................................................................................. 6–46
6.3.4.2 (SELECT:) INFO Æ Tx ................................................................................................................ 6–46
6.3.4.3 (SELECT:) INFO Æ Rx ................................................................................................................ 6–47
6.3.5 SELECT: Save/Load
........................................................................................................... 6–47
6.3.5.1 (SELECT:) Save/Load Æ Save .................................................................................................... 6–48
6.3.5.2 (SELECT:) Save/Load Æ Load .................................................................................................... 6–48
6.3.6 SELECT: Util (Utility)........................................................................................................ 6–49
6.3.6.1 (SELECT:) UTIL Æ RT-Clk ........................................................................................................ 6–49
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Table of Contents MN-CDM710G
6.3.6.2 (SELECT:) UTIL Æ Ref ............................................................................................................... 6–49
6.3.6.3 (SELECT:) UTIL Æ ID ................................................................................................................ 6–50
6.3.6.4 (SELECT:) UTIL ÆDisplay ......................................................................................................... 6–50
6.3.6.5 (SELECT:) UTIL Æ Firmware ..................................................................................................... 6–50
(Firmware:) Firmware Images Æ Info ........................................................................................ 6–50
(Firmware:) Firmware Images Æ Select ..................................................................................... 6–51
Utility: Firmware Utility: Firmware
Æ Info Æ Image#1 .......................................................................................... 6–52
Æ Info Æ Image#2 .......................................................................................... 6–52
6.3.6.6 (SELECT:) UTIL Æ FAST ........................................................................................................... 6–53
(UTIL:) FAST ÆCnfg (Configuration) ...................................................................................... 6–53
(UTIL:) FAST Æ View .............................................................................................................. 6–53
CHAPTER 7. WEB SERVER INTERFACE ........................................................................... 7–1
7.1 Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 7–1
7.1.1 Web Server Interface Introduction ........................................................................................ 7–1
7.2 User Login .................................................................................................................................... 7–2
7.2.1 Web Server Menu Tree ......................................................................................................... 7–3
7.3 Web Server Page Descriptions ................................................................................................... 7–4
7.3.1 Home Page ............................................................................................................................ 7–4
7.3.1.1 Home | Home Page ........................................................................................................................... 7–4
7.3.1.2 Home | Contact Page ........................................................................................................................ 7–5
7.3.1.3 Home | Support Page ........................................................................................................................ 7–6
7.3.2 Admin Pages ......................................................................................................................... 7–7
7.3.2.1 Admin | Access ................................................................................................................................. 7–7
7.3.2.2 Admin | Remote ................................................................................................................................ 7–9
7.3.3 Config Mdm (Configure Modem) ....................................................................................... 7–10
7.3.3.1 Config Mdm | Interface .................................................................................................................. 7–10
7.3.3.2 Config Mdm | Modem ................................................................................................................... 7–12
7.3.3.3 Config Mdm | Modem Utilities ..................................................................................................... 7–13
7.3.4 Stats (Statistics) Pages
........................................................................................................ 7–14
7.3.4.1 Stats | Modem Status ...................................................................................................................... 7–14
7.3.4.2 Stats | Events & Statistics ............................................................................................................... 7–15
7.3.5 Maint | Unit Info Page ......................................................................................................... 7–16
CHAPTER 8. SNMP INTERFACE ......................................................................................... 8–1
8.1 SNMP Interface ........................................................................................................................... 8–1
8.2 Management Information Base (MIB) Files ............................................................................. 8–1
8.3 SNMP Community Strings ......................................................................................................... 8–2
8.4 SNMP Traps ................................................................................................................................ 8–2
8.5 Common Private MIB ................................................................................................................ 8–3
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Table of Contents MN-CDM710G
CHAPTER 9.TELNET INTERFACE ..................................................................................... 9–1
9.1 Telnet Interface ........................................................................................................................... 9–1
9.2 Caution Using Windows Telnet Client ...................................................................................... 9–2
9.3 Using Telnet ................................................................................................................................. 9–4
9.3.1 Telnet Examples .................................................................................................................... 9–4
CHAPTER 10.CLOCK MODES ......................................................................................... 10–1
10.1Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 10–1
10.2CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface .............................................................................................. 10–3
10.2.1 CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface Transmit Clocking ......................................................... 10–3
10.2.2 CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface Receive Clocking .......................................................... 10–3
10.3CDI-60 HSSI Interface ............................................................................................................. 10–4
10.3.1 CDI-60 HSSI Interface Transmit Clocking ......................................................................... 10–4
10.3.2 CDI-60 HSSI Interface Receive Clocking .......................................................................... 10–4
10.4CDI-70 10/100/1000 Base-T Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) Interface ........................................... 10–5
CHAPTER 11.FORWARD ERROR CORRECTION OPTIONS ......................................... 11–1
11.1Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 11–1
11.2LDPC and BCH ......................................................................................................................... 11–1
11.2.1 Range of Data Rates ............................................................................................................ 11–2
11.2.2 Eb/No, Es/No Spectral Efficiency and Occupied Bandwidth ............................................. 11–2
11.3End-to-End Processing Delay (Latency) ................................................................................. 11–9
CHAPTER 12.S I N G L E G . 7 0 3 ( E 3 / T 3 / S T S - 1 ) I N T ERFA C E ( C D I - 1 0 - 1 ) .......................................... 12–1
12.1Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 12–1
12.2Physical Description
.................................................................................................................. 12–2
12.3CDI-10-1 Connector Pinouts .................................................................................................... 12–3
12.4Summary of Specifications ....................................................................................................... 12–4
CHAPTER 13. HSSI INTERFACE (CDI-60) ....................................................................... 13–1
13.1Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 13–1
13.2Physical Description .................................................................................................................. 13–2
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Table of Contents MN-CDM710G
13.3Connector Pinout ...................................................................................................................... 13–3
13.4General Specifications .............................................................................................................. 13–4
13.5Environmental And Physical Specifications ........................................................................... 13–5
CHAPTER 14.10/100/1000 BASE-T GIGABIT ETHERNET (GIGE) INTERFACE (CDI-70) .... 14–1
14.1Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 14–1
14.2Physical Description .................................................................................................................. 14–2
14.3J1 Connector Pinout, RJ45 ...................................................................................................... 14–3
14.4Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 14–4
14.5Flash Upgrading the CDI-70 GigE Interface.......................................................................... 14–6
14.6GigE Operational Setups .......................................................................................................... 14–9
APPENDIX A.REMOTE CONTROL .................................................................................... A–1
A.1 Overview ..................................................................................................................................... A–1
A.2 RS-485 ......................................................................................................................................... A–1
A.3 RS-232 ......................................................................................................................................... A–2
A.4 Basic Protocol ............................................................................................................................. A–2
A.5 Packet Structure ......................................................................................................................... A–2
A.5.1 Start Of Packet ..................................................................................................................... A–3
A.5.2 Address ................................................................................................................................ A–3
A.5.3 Instruction Code ................................................................................................................... A–3
A.5.4 Instruction Code Qualifier ................................................................................................... A–3
A.5.5 Message Arguments ............................................................................................................. A–4
A.5.6 End Of Packet
...................................................................................................................... A–4
A.6 Remote Commands and Queries .............................................................................................. A–5
A.6.1 Modulator ............................................................................................................................. A–6
A.6.2 Demodulator ...................................................................................................................... A–15
A.6.3 Modem ............................................................................................................................... A–27
A.6.4 Priority System ................................................................................................................... A–33
A.6.5 Modem Global Configuration (MGC) Command .............................................................. A–44
A.6.5.1MGC Format ................................................................................................................................. A–44
APPENDIX B. EB/NO MEASUREMENT .............................................................................. B–1
APPENDIX C. FAST ACTIVATION PROCEDURE .............................................................. C–1
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Table of Contents MN-CDM710G
C.1 Introduction ................................................................................................................................ C–1
C.2 Activation Procedure ................................................................................................................. C–2
C.2.1 Obtain Unit Serial Number .................................................................................................. C–2
C.2.2 View currently installed features ......................................................................................... C–2
C.2.3 Purchase FAST Access Code ............................................................................................... C–2
C.2.4 Enter FAST Access Code .................................................................................................... C–2
C.3 Using FAST Demo Mode ........................................................................................................... C–4

Tables

Table 1-1. Allowable Unit/Switch Data Interface Configurations ............................................................ 1–9
Table 1-2. Definition of Points For Spectral Mask ................................................................................. 1–13
Table 1-3. CDM-710/710G Power Consumption ................................................................................... 1–14
Table 1-4. Eb/No Performance at Quasi Error Free PER = 10
Table 1-5. Data Rate Range: Standard FECFrame* (188 Byte Format) ................................................. 1–20
Table 1-6. Data Rate Range: Short FECFrame* (188 Byte Format) ...................................................... 1–21
Table 4-1. CDM-710G Rear Panel Connectors Reference ....................................................................... 4–2
Table 6-1. Symbol Rate / Data Rate Range – Standard FECFrame* and 188 Byte Format ................... 6–14
Table 6-2. Symbol Rate / Data Rate Range – Short FECFrame* and 188 Byte Format ........................ 6–15
Table 6-3. Statistics for the Gigabit Ethernet Interface ........................................................................... 6–33
Table 6-4. Summary of Faults/Alarms (as reported per category) .......................................................... 6–42
Table 6-5. Summary of Firmware Info Screens (Image#1 and Image#2) .............................................. 6–52
Table 11-1. Occupied Bandwidth for DVB-S2 Standard FECFrame = 64, 800 bits .............................. 11–3
Table 11-2. Occupied Bandwidth for DVB-S2 Short FECFrame = 16,200 bits* ................................... 11–4
Table B-1. CDM-710G Co+No/No to C/N (Es/No) and Eb/No (dB) for DVB-S2 QPSK and 8PSK ..... B–3
Table B-2. CDM-710G Co+No/No to C/N (Es/No) and Eb/No (dB) for DVB-S2 16APSK and 32APSK
......................................................................................................................................................... B–4
-7
with AWGN for DVB-S2 Operations 1–18
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Figures

Figure 1-1. CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem (L-Band version shown) ..................................... 1–1
Figure 1-2. CDM-710G Block Diagram ................................................................................................... 1–3
Figure 1 - 3 . D i m e n s i o n a l E n v e l o pe ............................................................................................................ 1–6
Figure 1-4. Front Panel View .................................................................................................................... 1–7
Figure 1-5. Rear Panel View (show n with opti onal G.703 and GigE Inte rfac es) ........................................ 1–8
Figure 1-6. Spectral Mask ....................................................................................................................... 1–13
Figure 1-7. Demodulator Input Level ..................................................................................................... 1–17
Figure 2-1. Installation of Optional Rear-Mounting Support Brackets (KT/6228-2) .............................. 2–3
Figure 2-2. Installation of Optional Side-Railings (FP/SL0006) ............................................................. 2–4
Figure 3-1. Networking Loop with Switches ............................................................................................ 3–2
Figure 3-2. Networking Loop Example .................................................................................................... 3–4
Figure 3-3. Networking Loop Example (Simplified) ................................................................................ 3–4
Figure 3 - 4 . Hu b-to-Hub w i t h S t a ndard Traf f i c u s i n g R o u t e r s .................................................................... 3–6
Figure 3-5. Wired-thru for Hub-to-Hub with Standard Traffic using Routers .......................................... 3–7
Figure 3-6. Wired-around for Hub-to-Hub with Standard Traffic using Routers ..................................... 3–7
Figure 3-7. Hub-to-Remotes with Standard Traffic using Routers or Switches ....................................... 3–8
Fig u r e 3 -8. Wi r e d - t h r u f o r Hub-t o - R e m o t e s with S t a n d a r d T r a f f ic usi n g R o u t e r s o r Switc h e s ........................ 3–9
Figure 3-9. Wired-around for Hub-to-Remotes with Standard Traffic using Routers or Switches .................... 3–9
Figure 3-10. Point-to-Multipoint using Routers ..................................................................................... 3–10
Figure 3-11. Wired-thru for Point-to-Multipoint with Routers ............................................................... 3–11
Figure 3-12. Wired-around for Point-to-Multipoint with Routers .......................................................... 3–11
Figure 3-13. Point-to-Multipoint using Switches ................................................................................... 3–12
Figure 3-14. Wired-thru, Hub-to-Remotes, Split-path Traffic using Switches (Point-to-Multipoint) .... 3–13
Figure 3-15. Wired-around, Hub-to-Remotes, Split-path Traffic using Switches (Point-to-Multipoint) 3–13
Figure 4-1. Rear Panel View (CDM-710G shown w/optional interfaces installed) ................................. 4–1
Figure 5-1. Flash Update via Internet ....................................................................................................... 5–1
Figure 6-1. CDM-710G Front Panel View (L-Band version shown) ....................................................... 6–1
Figure 6-2. Traffic Data Flow – Loopback Block Diagrams .................................................................. 6–45
Figure 7-1. CDM-710G Satellite Modem Home page .............................................................................. 7–4
Figure 7-2. Home | Contact Information page .......................................................................................... 7–5
Figure 7-3. Home | Customer Support page .............................................................................................. 7–6
Figure 7-4. Admin | Access page .............................................................................................................. 7–7
Figure 7-5. Admin | Remote page ............................................................................................................. 7–9
Figure 7-6. Config Mdm | Interface page ................................................................................................ 7–10
Figure 7-7. Config Mdm | Interface Page (with Empty Slot) .................................................................. 7–11
Figure 7-8. Config Mdm | Modem page ................................................................................................. 7–12
Figure 7-9. Config Mdm | Modem Utilities page ................................................................................... 7–13
Figure 7-10. Stats | Modem Status page .................................................................................................. 7–14
Figure 7-11. Stats | Events & Statistics page .......................................................................................... 7–15
Figure 7-12. Maint | Unit Info page ........................................................................................................ 7–16
Figure 10-1. Typical Data Interface (Features Vary By Interface) ........................................................ 10–2
Figure 10-2. CDI-10-1 Single G.703 Interface ....................................................................................... 10–3
Figure 10-3. CDI-60 HSSI Data Interface .............................................................................................. 10–4
Figure 11-1. DVB-S2 QPSK Packet Error Rate versus Es/No ............................................................... 11–5
Figure 11-2. DVB-S2 8PSK Packet Error Rate versus Es/No ................................................................ 11–6
Figure 11-3. DVB-S2 16APSK Packet Error Rate versus Es/No
........................................................... 11–7
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Figure 11-4. DVB-S2 32APSK Packet Error Rate versus Es/No ........................................................... 11–8
Figure 11-5. CDM-710G Gigabit Ethernet Latency With Modem In IF Loopback ............................... 11–9
Figure 11-6. CDM-710G HSSI Latency With Modem In IF Loopback ............................................... 11–10
Figure 12-1. CDI-10-1 Single G.703 (E3/T3/STS-1) Data Interface Module ........................................ 12–1
Figure 12-2. CDI-10-1 Block Diagram .................................................................................................. 12–2
Figure 12-3. CDI-10-1 Rear Panel View ............................................................................................... 12–2
Figure 13-1. CDI-60 HSSI Data Interface Module ................................................................................ 13–1
Figure 13-2. CDI-60 HSSI Data Interface Module Block Diagram ..................................................... 13–2
Figure 13-3. CDI-60 HSSI Data Interface Module – Rear Panel View ................................................ 13–3
Figure 13-4. Continuous and Gap Clock at TT ...................................................................................... 13–4
Figure 14-1. CDI-70 10/100/1000 Base-T Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) Interface Module .......................... 14–1
Figure 14-2. CDI-70 Interface Module Block Diagram .......................................................................... 14–2
Figure 14-3. Flash Update via Internet ................................................................................................... 14–6
Figu r e 14-4. G i g E Inte rface Example: Bridging R emot e H o s t on Common LA N O v e r S a t e llite ................ 14–9
Figure 14-5. M&C Port Assignment Example: IP Address NOT on Common LAN ........................... 14–10
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PREFACE

About this Manual
This manual provides installation and operation information for the Comtech EF Data CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem. This is a technical document intended for earth station engineers, technicians, and operators responsible for the operation and maintenance of the 70-140 MHz CDM-710G and its L-Band counterpart, the CDM-710GL.
Reporting Comments or Suggestions Concerning this Manual
Comments and suggestions regarding the content and design of this manual will be appreciated. To submit comments, please contact the Comtech EF Data Technical Publications Department:
TechnicalPublications@comtechefdata.com
Metric Conversion
Metric conversion information is located on the inside back cover of this manual. This information is provided to assist the operator in cross-referencing non-metric to metric conversions.
Cautions and Warnings
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. CAUTION may also be used to indicate other unsafe practices or risks of property damage.
IMPORTANT or NOTE Indicates information critical for proper equipment function.
Recommended Standard Designations
Recommended Standard (RS) Designations have been superseded by the new designation of the Electronic Industries Association (EIA). References to the old designations are shown only when
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Preface MN-CDM710G
depicting actual text displayed on the screen of the unit (RS-232, RS-485, etc.). All other references in the manual will be shown with the EIA designations.
The user should make special note of the following information and instructions:
IMPORTANT
Electrical Safety
The CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem has been shown to comply with safety standard EN 60950: Safety of Information Technology Equipment, including Electrical Business Machines.
The equipment is rated for operation over the range 100 to 240 VAC. It has a maximum power consumption of 88 watts, and draws a maximum of 770 mA.
Fuses
FOR CONTINUED OPERATOR SAFETY, ALWAYS REPLACE THE FUSES WITH
CAUTION
The CDM-710G is fitted with two fuses - one each for line and neutral connections. These are contained within the body of the IEC power inlet connector, behind a small plastic flap.
THE CORRECT TYPE AND RATING.
• For 115 and 230 volt AC operation, use T2.00A, 20mm fuses.
• For 48 VDC operation, use T6.25A, 6.3x32mm fuses.
Environmental
The CDM-710G shall not be operated in an environment where the unit is exposed to extremes of temperature outside the ambient range 0 to 50°C (32° to 122°F), precipitation, condensation, or humid atmospheres above 95% RH, altitudes (unpressurized) greater than 2000 meters, excessive dust or vibration, flammable gases, corrosive or explosive atmospheres.
Operation in vehicles or other transportable installations that are equipped to provide a stable environment is permitted. If such vehicles do not provide a stable environment, safety of the equipment to EN60950 may not be guaranteed.
Installation
The installation and connection to the line supply must be made in compliance to local or national wiring codes and regulations.
The CDM-710G is designed for connection to a power system that has separate ground, line and neutral conductors. The equipment is not designed for connection to power system that has no direct connection to ground.
The CDM-710G is shipped with a line inlet cable suitable for use in the country of operation. If it is necessary to replace this cable, ensure the replacement has an equivalent specification. Examples of acceptable ratings for the cable include HAR, BASEC and HOXXX-X. Examples of
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Preface MN-CDM710G
acceptable connector ratings include VDE, NF-USE, UL, CSA, OVE, CEBEC, NEMKO, DEMKO, BS1636A, BSI, SETI, IMQ, KEMA-KEUR and SEV.
International Symbols
International Symbols
Symbol Definition Symbol Definition
~
Alternating Current
Fuse
Protective Earth
Chassis Ground
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive
In accordance with the Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive 91/263/EEC, this equipment should not be directly connected to the Public Telecommunications Network.
CE Mark
Comtech EF Data declares that the CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem meets the necessary requirements for the CE Mark.
RoHS Compliancy
This unit satisfies (with exemptions) the requirements specified in the European Union Directive on the Restriction of Hazardous Substances, Directive 2002/95/EC, (EU RoHS).
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
In accordance with European Directive 89/336/EEC, the CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem has been shown, by independent testing, to comply with the following standards:
Emissions: EN 55022 Class B - Limits and methods of measurement of radio
interference characteristics of Information Technology Equipment. (Also tested to FCC Part 15 Class B)
Immunity: EN 50082 Part 1 - Generic immunity standard, Part 1: Domestic,
commercial and light industrial environment.
Additionally, the CDM-710G has been shown to comply with the following standards:
EN 61000-3-2 Harmonic Currents Emission EN 61000-3-3 Voltage Fluctuations and Flicker EN 61000-4-2 ESD Immunity EN 61000-4-4 EFT Burst Immunity
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Preface MN-CDM710G
EN 61000-4-5 Surge Immunity EN 61000-4-6 RF Conducted Immunity EN 61000-4-8 Power frequency Magnetic Field Immunity EN 61000-4-9 Pulse Magnetic Field Immunity EN 61000-4-11 Voltage Dips, Interruptions, and Variations Immunity EN 61000-4-13 Immunity to Harmonics
To ensure that the Modem continues to comply with these
IMPORTANT
standards, observe the following instructions:
• Connections to the transmit and receive IF ports (‘N’ type female connectors)
should be made using a good quality coaxial cable - for example, RG213/U.
• All 'D' type connectors attached to the rear panel must have back-shells that
provide continuous metallic shielding. Cable with a continuous outer shield (either foil or braid, or both) must be used, and the shield must be bonded to the back-shell.
• The equipment must be operated with its cover on at all times. If it becomes
necessary to remove the cover, the user should ensure that the cover is correctly re-fitted before normal operation commences.
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Warrant y Policy
Comtech EF Data products are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a specific period from the date of shipment, and this period varies by product. In most cases, the warranty period is two years. During the warranty period, Comtech EF Data will, at its option, repair or replace products that prove to be defective. Repairs are warranted for the remainder of the original warranty or a 90 day extended warranty, whichever is longer. Contact Comtech EF Data for the warranty period specific to the product purchased. For equipment under warranty, the owner is responsible for freight to Comtech EF Data and all related customs, taxes, tariffs, insurance, etc. Comtech EF Data is responsible for the freight charges only for return of the equipment from the factory to the owner. Comtech EF Data will return the equipment by the same method (i.e., Air, Express, Surface) as the equipment was sent to Comtech EF Data. All equipment returned for warranty repair must have a valid RMA number issued prior to return and be marked clearly on the return packaging. Comtech EF Data strongly recommends all equipment be returned in its original packaging. Comtech EF Data Corporation’s obligations under this warranty are limited to repair or replacement of failed parts, and the return shipment to the buyer of the repaired or replaced parts.
Limitations of Warranty
The warranty does not apply to any part of a product that has been installed, altered, repaired, or misused in any way that, in the opinion of Comtech EF Data Corporation, would affect the reliability or detracts from the performance of any part of the product, or is damaged as the result of use in a way or with equipment that had not been previously approved by Comtech EF Data Corporation. The warranty does not apply to any product or parts thereof where the serial number or the serial number of any of its parts has been altered, defaced, or removed. The warranty does not cover damage or loss incurred in transportation of the product. The warranty does not cover replacement or repair necessitated by loss or damage from any cause beyond the control of Comtech EF Data Corporation, such as lightning or other natural and weather related events or wartime environments. The warranty does not cover any labor involved in the removal and or reinstallation of warranted equipment or parts on site, or any labor required to diagnose the necessity for repair or replacement. The warranty excludes any responsibility by Comtech EF Data Corporation for incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of the equipment or products, or for any inability to use them either separate from or in combination with any other equipment or products. A fixed charge established for each product will be imposed for all equipment returned for warranty repair where Comtech EF Data Corporation cannot identify the cause of the reported failure.
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Exclusive Remedies
Comtech EF Data Corporation’s warranty, as stated is in lieu of all other warranties, expressed, implied, or statutory, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The buyer shall pass on to any purchaser, lessee, or other user of Comtech EF Data Corporation’s products, the aforementioned warranty, and shall indemnify and hold harmless Comtech EF Data Corporation from any claims or liability of such purchaser, lessee, or user based upon allegations that the buyer, its agents, or employees have made additional warranties or representations as to product preference or use. The remedies provided herein are the buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. Comtech EF Data shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages, whether based on contract, tort, or any other legal theory.
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Customer Support
Contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department for:
• Product support or training
• Reporting comments or suggestions concerning manuals
• Information on upgrading or returning a product
A Customer Support representative may be reached at:
Comtech EF Data Attention: Customer Support Department 2114 West 7th Street Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA
480.333.2200 (Main Comtech EF Data number)
480.333.4357 (Customer Support Desk)
480.333.2161 FAX
To return a Comtech EF Data product (in-warranty and out-of-warranty) for repair or replacement:
• Contact the Comtech EF Data Customer Support Department. Be prepared to supply
the Customer Support representative with the model number, serial number, and a description of the problem.
• Request a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number from the Comtech EF Data
Customer Support representative.
• Pack the product in its original shipping carton/packaging to ensure that the product is
not damaged during shipping.
• Ship the product back to Comtech EF Data. (Shipping charges should be prepaid.)
Online Customer Support
An RMA number request can be requested electronically by contacting the Customer Support Department through the online support page at
• Click on “Service” for detailed instructions on our return procedures.
• Click on the “RMA Request Form” hyperlink, then fill out the form completely before
sending.
• Send
For information regarding this product’s warranty policy, refer to the Warranty Policy, p. xvi.
e-mail to the Customer Support Department at service@comtechefdata.com.
www.comtechefdata.com/support.asp:
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Notes:
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1.1 Overview
The CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem (Figure 1-1) provides transmission of data using the same powerful DVB-S2 techniques developed for video delivery in Digital Video Broadcast (DVB) applications. It operates over satellite links with programmable symbol / data rates up to 45 Msps. The CDM-710G is intended for transmission of non-MPEG2 data. Its companion product, the CDM-710, supports MPEG2 formats with various data interfaces.
Figure 1-1. CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem (L-Band version shown)
Various modulations and coding combinations compliant with DVB-S2 are provided. The modulation types supported include DVB-S2 QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK and 32APSK.

Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION

Note: DVB-S and DVB-DSNG are not supported. Constant Coding and Modulation (CCM) operation with a single input stream is provided for
operation. The unit is available in modulator only, demodulator only, and modem configurations. The operating frequency of the CDM-710G is available in the following versions:
CDM-710G (70/140 MHz) CDM-710GL (L-Band)
The terrestrial data interfaces, as depicted in the block diagram shown in Figure 1-2, are field removable to allow different interface types:
• CDI-10-1 Single G.703 E3/T3/STS1 Interface
• CDI-60 HSSI Interface
• CDI-70 1000 Base-T Ethernet (GigE) Interface
The CDM-710G is compact, being 1RU high x 18.65 inches deep, with low power consumption. It has a front panel Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) and keypad for local configuration and
1–1
52 to 88 MHz and 104 to 176 MHz in 100 Hz resolution
950 to 1950 MHz in 100 Hz resolution
CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Introduction MN-CDM710G
control, although it can be fully remote-controlled via its RS-485 bus or 10/100 Base-T Ethernet Interface.
1.1.1 Standard and Optional Features
The CDM-710G operates in DVB-S2 (QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK, and 32APSK) mode only. The CDM-710G is operated from the front panel using the keypad and display or remote controlled via an RS-232 / RS-485 2/4 Wire bus or 10/100 Base-T Ethernet port located on the base unit.
The CDM-710G is available for either 70/140 MHz or L-Band applications. The standard 70/140 MHz Tx-IF port has a BNC female con nector that is programmable for either with 50Ω or 75Ω impedance operations. Spectral rolloffs of 20, 25, and 35% are available.
1.1.2 Applications
The CDM-710G’s bandwidth and power-efficient operation is ideal for:
• Transmission of non-transport stream data (referred to as Generic Data in DVB-S2)
• Business enterprise data distribution
• Broadband Interactive and Internet services
• Any networking application relying on
o Point-to-point transmission o Point-to-multipoint transmission o Arbitrary topology
With a Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) data interface and either a 70/140 MHz (CDM-710G) or L-Band (CDM-710GL) IF, the CDM-710G is equipped with the by users. This is ideal for data transmission formats that take advantage of the Ethernet packets for digital one-way, two-way and any network applications. The HSSI interface enables IP or other data formats via a serial interface, and telecom applications are supported with the G.703 interface.
DVB-S2 offers new opportunities for data transmission applications. With a broad range of modulation and coding formats, it permits the user to
tailor a link for the available bandwidth and power to optimize link performance. Whether a link is point-to-point or point-to-multipoint, there is a format available to suit each application.
1
configuration most frequently requested
1
The DVB-S2 logo is a trademark of the DVB Digital Video Broadcasting Project (1991 to 1996).
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Introduction MN-CDM710G
1.2 Functional Description
A block diagram of the CDM-710G is shown in Figure 1-2.
CDM-710G
Figure 1-2. CDM-710G Block Diagram
The CDM-710G is constructed as a 1RU-high rack-mounting chassis, which can be freestanding if desired. Rack handles at the front facilitate removal from and placement into a rack.
The CDM-710G performs several key functions:
• It accepts incoming data from the terrestrial interface and converts it into appropriate clock and data signals.
• The modulator operates on the data to frame and encode it for transmission.
• Encoded information is mapped for modulation.
• A modulated carrier is transmitted from the IF interface for use by uplink equipment for
delivery to the satellite.
• A carrier received from the satellite link is acquired and demodulated to recover symbols and timing.
• Error correction and deframing are performed.
• User data is delivered to the to the data interface.
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CDM-710G High-Speed Satellite Modem Revision 1 Introduction MN-CDM710G
Transmit (Tx) data is delivered to the data interface where it is converted to clock and data signals for further processing. Depending upon the type of interface, clock and data are provided or in other cases the clock is embedded in the data and clock recovery is performed to generate clock and data signals.
A First-In–First-Out (FIFO) follows the terrestrial interface to facilitate delivery of the data to the framing card. Data is passed to the Forward Error Correction (FEC) Encoder where the data is framed and encoded in accordance with only DVB-S2 formats.
After encoding, the data is passed to the modulator where the I and Q signals are mapped to generate the appropriate constellation (QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK, and 32APSK) and filtered to provide the desired spectral rolloff.
Finally, a carrier is generated by a frequency synthesizer in conjunction with the I and Q signals to produce a frequency range, as follows:
CDM-710G (70/140 MHz)
CDM-710GL (L-Band)
52 to 88 MHz and 104 to 176 MHz IF output signal at the connector on the CDM-710G.
950 to 1950 MHz output signal at the Frequency connector on the CDM-710GL.
An Rx carrier from the satellite is received by the demodulator and reverses the process performed by the modulator. The demodulator has an FEC decoder that corrects errors incurred during transmission to improve the integrity of the data delivered to the data interface. A synthesizer in the demodulator is programmed to select the desired carrier from the transponder.
Physically, the CDM-710G is comprised of several main card assemblies:
• The Data Interface card is a plug-in module that is readily installed or removed at the rear of the unit.
Note: Power must be turned off to remove or install the data interfaces. Any attempt to remove or install a data face without first turning off the power to the unit will result in damage to the data interface.
• The Framer Card receives signals from the data interface card and routes signals to the FEC Encoder and Modulator. The microcontroller for the unit also resides on the Framer Card and is the embedded controller for the entire unit. The microcontrollers handles all of the monitor and control for unit including the front panel keypad and display, the RS­232 and RS-485 2Wire / 4Wire remote port and the 10/100 Ethernet port. Interface with the other the modules in the CDM-710G is provided by the framer assembly.
• The FEC Encoder and Decoder cards are plug-in modules that reside on the Framer card. They generate the encoded streams used by the modulator card.
• Depending on the ordered configuration, a modulator and/or demodulator card may be installed.
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