Comtech EF Data CDM-570A User Manual

A

L
L

CDM-570

70/140 MHz Satellite Modem

CDM-570A

L-Band Satellite Modem

CDMR-570A

Reduced Chassis Depth L-Band Satellite Modem

Satellite Modem with Optional High Performance

Packet Processor

Installation and Operation Manual

For Firmware Version 1.3.1 or higher

IMPORTANT NOTE: The i nformation c ontained i n thi s doc ument s upersedes a ll previously publ ished
information regarding this product. Product specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

Part Number MN-CDM570A / CD-CDM570A Revision 2

A

L
L

CDM-570

70/140 MHz Satellite Modem

CDM-570A

L-Band Satellite Modem

CDMR-570A

Reduced Chassis Depth L-Band Satellite Modem

Satellite Modem with Optional High Performance

Packet Processor

Installation and Operation Manual

For Firmware Version 1.3.1 or higher

Part Number MN-CDM570A / CD-CDM570A

Revision 2

Copyright © 2015 Comtech EF Data. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA.

Comtech EF Data, 2114 West 7th Street, Tempe, Arizona 85281 USA, 480.333.2200, FAX: [phone]

BLANK PAGE

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................III

TABLES ................................................................................................................................. XIX

FIGURES ................................................................................................................................. XX

PREFACE ............................................................................................................................. XXV

About this Manual ......................................................................................................................... xxv

Conventions and References .......................................................................................................... xxv

Patents and Trademarks ............................................................................................................................................. xxv

Warnings, Cautions, and Notes ................................................................................................................................. xxvi

Recommended Standard Designations .................................................................................................................... xxvi

Safety and Compliance .................................................................................................................. xxvi

Electrical Safety and Compliance .............................................................................................................................. xxvi

Electrical Installation .................................................................................................................................................. xxvii

Fuses .................................................................................................................................................................... xxvii

Grounding .................................................................................................................................................................. xxviii

Operating Environment ............................................................................................................................................ xxviii

European Union Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) Directive

(1999/5/EC) and EN 301 489-1 .................................................................................................................................. xxix

European Union Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive (2004/108/EC) .......................................... xxix

European Union Low Voltage Directive (LVD) (2006/95/EC) ............................................................................. xxx

European Union RoHS Directive (2002/95/EC) .................................................................................................... xxx

European Union Telecommunications Terminal Equipment Directive (91/263/EEC) .................................... xxx

CE Mark ................................................................................................................................................................. xxx

Product Support ............................................................................................................................ xxxi

Comtech EF Data Headquarters ..................................................................................................... xxxi

Warranty Policy ............................................................................................................................ xxxi

Limitations of Warranty ............................................................................................................................................. xxxii

Exclusive Remedies .................................................................................................................................................... xxxii

CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................ 1–1

1.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 1–1

1.1.1 Modem Features Overview ..................................................................................................................... 1–1

1.1.2 Functional Description.............................................................................................................................. 1–2

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1.2 Features ............................................................................................................................. 1–4

1.2.1 Physical Description .................................................................................................................................. 1–4

1.2.1.1 Standard Assemblies ............................................................................................................................ 1–4

1.2.1.2 Optional Assemblies ............................................................................................................................ 1–4

1.2.2 Dimensional Envelope .............................................................................................................................. 1–5

1.2.3 Physical Features ....................................................................................................................................... 1–6

1.2.3.1 Front Panel Features ............................................................................................................................ 1–6

1.2.3.2 Rear Panel Features ............................................................................................................................. 1–7

1.2.3.2.1 Rear Panel Standard Features..................................................................................... 1–7

1.2.3.2.2 Rear Panel Optional Features ..................................................................................... 1–9

1.2.4 Standard Data Interfaces ......................................................................................................................... 1–9

1.2.5 Verification ............................................................................................................................................... 1–10

1.2.6 AUPC ......................................................................................................................................................... 1–10

1.2.7 EDMAC ..................................................................................................................................................... 1–10

1.2.8 Updating Modem Firmware .................................................................................................................. 1–11

1.2.9 Fully Accessible System Topology (FAST) ............................................................................................. 1–11

1.2.10 Supporting Hardware and Software ..................................................................................................... 1–13

1.2.10.1 CDM-570AL/CDMR-570AL L-Band Redundancy ............................................................................ 1–13

1.2.10.2 CDM-570A 70/140 MHz Redundancy ............................................................................................. 1–13

1.2.10.3 Support Software ............................................................................................................................... 1–13

1.3 Summary of Specifications ................................................................................................ 1–14

1.3.1 Modulator ................................................................................................................................................ 1–14

1.3.2 Demodulator ........................................................................................................................................... 1–17

1.3.2.1 BER Performance Specification ........................................................................................................ 1–17

1.3.3 Standard AUPC (Automatic Uplink Power Control) ............................................................................ 1–19

1.3.4 DoubleTalk® Carrier- in-Carrier® (CnC) ................................................................................................. 1–19

1.3.5 Data and Miscellaneous Interfaces .......................................................................................................

1–19

1.3.6 Data Rate Ranges .................................................................................................................................... 1–20

1.3.7 Power ....................................................................................................................................................... 1–21

1.3.8 Physical Properties .................................................................................................................................. 1–22

1.3.9 Miscellaneous .......................................................................................................................................... 1–22

1.3.10 Approvals ................................................................................................................................................. 1–22

CHAPTER 2. INSTALLATION AND STARTUP ................................................................... 2–1

2.1 Unpack and Inspect the Shipment ....................................................................................... 2–1

2.2 Install the Modem Into a Rack Enclosure ............................................................................. 2–2

2.2.1 Install the Optional Rear Support Brackets Kit ...................................................................................... 2–4

2.3 Configure the Modem ......................................................................................................... 2–5

2.4 Verify Operation (IF Loopback Test) ..................................................................................... 2–5

2.5 Connect the External Cables ................................................................................................ 2–6

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CHAPTER 3. REAR PANEL CONNECTORS AND PINOUTS ............................................ 3–1

3.1 Overview – Cabling Connection Types ................................................................................. 3–1

3.1.1 Coaxial Cable Connections ....................................................................................................................... 3–2

3.1.1.1 Type ‘BNC’ ............................................................................................................................................. 3–3

3.1.1.2 Type ‘TNC’ ............................................................................................................................................. 3–3

3.1.1.3 Type ‘N’ .................................................................................................................................................. 3–3

3.1.1.4 Type ‘F’ ................................................................................................................................................... 3–3

3.1.1.5 Type ‘SMA’ (Subminiature Version ‘A’).............................................................................................. 3–3

3.1.2 D-Subminiature Cable Connections ........................................................................................................ 3–4

3.1.3 RJ-XX Cable Connections .......................................................................................................................... 3–4

3.2 Modem Cabling Connections ............................................................................................... 3–5

3.2.1 IF Connections Group ............................................................................................................................... 3–6

3.2.1.1 Rx IF Connectors ................................................................................................................................... 3–6

3.2.1.2 Tx IF Connectors ................................................................................................................................... 3–6

3.2.2 Terrestrial Data Connections Group ....................................................................................................... 3–7

3.2.2.1 Data Interface Connector, DB-25F ..................................................................................................... 3–7

3.2.2.2 10/100 Ethernet | Traffic 100 Port, RJ-45 (w/Optional Packet Processor only) ........................... 3–8

3.2.2.3 G.703 Connections ............................................................................................................................... 3–9

3.2.2.3.1 Unbal E1 Out/In G.703 Connectors (Tx/Rx), 75Ω BNC ................................................ 3–9

3.2.2.3.2 Balanced E1/T1 G.703 Connector, DB-15F ................................................................. 3–9

3.2.2.3.3 G.703 RJ-48 Connection via Balanced E1/T1 Interface Connector ........................... 3–10

3.2.3 Utility Connections Group ...................................................................................................................... 3–11

3.2.3.1 10/100 Ethernet | M&C 100 Port, RJ-45 (Standard) ...................................................................... 3–11

3.2.3.2 Remote Control Connector, DB-9M ................................................................................................. 3–11

3.2.3.3 Alarms (Form-C Traffic Alarms) Connector, DB-15M ..................................................................... 3–11

3.2.3.4 1:1 Control Connector, DB-9F ........................................................................................................... 3–12

3.2.3.5 Ext Ref In/Out Connector, BNC ......................................................................................................... 3–13

3.2.3.6 Console Port, RJ-11 (w/Optional Packet Processor only) .............................................................. 3–13

3.3 Modem Ground, Power, and Fuse Connections .................................................................. 3–14

3.3.1 Chassis Ground Interface ....................................................................................................................... 3–14

3.3.2 Standard Alternating Current (AC) Power and Fusing Interfaces ...................................................... 3–15

3.3.2.1 AC Operation – Standard or Available Accessories ....................................................................... 3–15

3.3.2.2 AC Operation – Chassis Power and Fusing ...................................................................................... 3–16

3.3.2.2.1 AC Operation – Apply Power .................................................................................... 3–17

3.3.2.2.2 AC Operation – Replace the Fuses ............................................................................ 3–17

3.3.3 Modem Optional -24V or -48V Direct Current (DC) Power Interfaces ............................................. 3–18

3.3.3.1 Optional DC Operation – Available Accessories ............................................................................. 3–18

3.3.3.2 Optional -24V or -48V DC Chassis Power and Fusing ..................................................................... 3–19

3.3.3.2.1 Optional DC Operation – Apply Power ..................................................................... 3–19

3.3.3.2.2 Optional DC Operation – Replace the DC Power Fuses ............................................ 3–20

3.3.3.3 CDMR-570AL Reduced Chassis Depth Modem -24 or -48V DC Power and Fuse ....................... 3–21

3.3.3.3.1 CDMR-570AL – Apply DC Power ............................................................................... 3–21

3.3.3.4 CDMR-570AL – Replace the DC Power Fuse ................................................................................... 3–22

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CHAPTER 4. UPDATING FIRMWARE ................................................................................ 4–1

4.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 4–1

4.1.1 About Firmware Files, Naming, Versions, and Archive Formats ......................................................... 4–2

4.2 Ethernet FTP Upload Procedure ........................................................................................... 4–3

4.2.1 Getting Started: Prepare for the Firmware Download ......................................................................... 4–3

4.2.2 Download and Extract the Firmware Update ........................................................................................ 4–7

4.2.3 Perform the Ethernet FTP Upload Procedure ....................................................................................... 4–9

CHAPTER 5. FAST ACTIVATION PROCEDURE................................................................ 5–1

5.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 5–1

5.2 FAST Activation Procedure .................................................................................................. 5–2

5.2.1 FAST Activation via the Modem Front Panel ......................................................................................... 5–2

5.2.2 FAST Activation via the CDM-570A HTTP (Web Server) Interface ...................................................... 5–4

CHAPTER 6. FRONT PANEL OPERATION ........................................................................ 6–1

6.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 6–1

6.1.1 LED Indicators ............................................................................................................................................ 6–2

6.1.2 Keypad ........................................................................................................................................................ 6–3

6.1.3 Vacuum Fluorescent Display (VFD) ......................................................................................................... 6–3

6.1.3.1 Screen Saver .......................................................................................................................................... 6–4

6.1.3.2 Opening Screen .................................................................................................................................... 6–4

6.2 Compatible Mode Operation (CDM-570A/570AL vs. CDM-570/570L) .................................... 6–5

6.3 Front Panel Operation ......................................................................................................... 6–6

6.3.1 SELECT: (Main) Menu ............................................................................................................................... 6–7

6.3.2 (SELECT:) Config (Configuration) Menus ................................................................................................ 6–8

6.3.2.1 CONFIG: Rem (Remote Control) ......................................................................................................... 6–9

6.3.2.1.1 (CONFIG: Remote Control) Serial ................................................................................ 6–9

6.3.2.1.2 (CONFIG:) Remote Control: Ethernet ....................................................................... 6–10

6.3.2.2 CONFIG: All .......................................................................................................................................... 6–13

6.3.2.3 CON

FIG: Tx (Transmit) ....................................................................................................................... 6–14

6.3.2.3.1 (CONFIG: Tx) FEC (FEC Encoder Type) ....................................................................... 6–15

6.3.2.3.2 (CONFIG: Tx) Mod (Modulation Type) ...................................................................... 6–16

6.3.2.3.3 (CONFIG: Tx) Code (Code Rate) ................................................................................ 6–16

6.3.2.3.4 (CONFIG: Tx) Data (Data Rate) .................................................................................. 6–16

6.3.2.3.5 (CONFIG: Tx) Frq (Frequency) ................................................................................... 6–18

6.3.2.3.6 (CONFIG: Tx) On/Off ................................................................................................. 6–18

6.3.2.3.7 (CONFIG: Tx) Pwr (Power) ......................................................................................... 6–19

6.3.2.3.8 (CONFIG: Tx) Scr (Scrambling) ................................................................................... 6–21

6.3.2.3.9 (CONFIG: Tx) Clk (Clock Source) ................................................................................ 6–22

6.3.2.3.10 (CONFIG: Tx) Inv (Inversion Functions) ................................................................... 6–22

6.3.2.3.11 (Config: Tx) α (Tx Alpha Filter Rolloff Factor) .......................................................... 6–23

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6.3.2.4 CONFIG: Rx (Receive) ......................................................................................................................... 6–24

6.3.2.4.1 (CONFIG: Rx) FEC (FEC Decoder Type) ...................................................................... 6–25

6.3.2.4.2 (CONFIG: Rx) Dem (Demodulation Type) .................................................................. 6–26

6.3.2.4.3 (CONFIG: Rx) Code (Code Rate) ................................................................................ 6–26

6.3.2.4.4 (CONFIG: Rx) Data (Data Rate) .................................................................................. 6–26

6.3.2.4.5 (CONFIG: Rx) Frq (Frequency) ................................................................................... 6–27

6.3.2.4.6 (CONFIG: Rx) Acq (Acquisition Range) ...................................................................... 6–27

6.3.2.4.7 (CONFIG: Rx) Descram (Descrambling) ..................................................................... 6–28

6.3.2.4.8 (CONFIG: Rx) Buf (Buffer) .......................................................................................... 6–28

6.3.2.4.9 (CONFIG: Rx) Inv (Inversion Functions) ..................................................................... 6–29

6.3.2.4.10 (CONFIG: Rx) E

.................................................................................................. 6–30

b/N0

6.3.2.4.11 (Config: Rx) α (Rx Alpha Filter Rolloff Factor) ......................................................... 6–30

6.3.2.5 CONFIG: CEx (G.703 Clock Extension) .............................................................................................. 6–30

6.3.2.6 CONFIG: Frame (Framing Mode) ...................................................................................................... 6–31

6.3.2.6.1 (CONFIG: Framing Mode) EDMAC or EDMAC-2 ........................................................ 6–31

6.3.2.7 CONFIG: TI (Data Traffic Interface) ................................................................................................... 6–33

6.3.2.7.1 (CONFIG: TI) RS422 or V.35 or RS232 ....................................................................... 6–33

6.3.2.7.2 (CONFIG: TI) IP .......................................................................................................... 6–33

6.3.2.7.3 (CONFIG: TI) G.703 .................................................................................................... 6–33

6.3.2.7.4 (CONFIG: TI) IP-ACM ................................................................................................. 6–34

6.3.2.8 CONFIG: Ref (Reference) ................................................................................................................... 6–36

6.3.2.9 CONFIG: Msk (Alarm Masking) ......................................................................................................... 6–37

6.3.2.9.1 (CONFIG: Alarm Mask) Transmit ............................................................................... 6–37

6.3.2.9.2 (CONFIG: Alarm Mask) Receive ................................................................................. 6–37

6.3.2.9.3 (CONFIG: Alarm Mask) Ref ........................................................................................ 6–38

6.3.2.9.4 (CONFIG: Alarm Mask) BUC (CDM/R-570AL L-Band Units ONLY) ............................. 6–38

6.3.2.9.5 (CONFIG: Alarm Mask) LNB (CDM/R-570AL L-Band Units ONLY) ............................. 6–38

6.3.2.10 CONFIG: CnC ................................................................................................

....................................... 6–39

6.3.2.10.1 (CONFIG: CnC) Mode .............................................................................................. 6–39

6.3.2.11 CONFIG: ODU (CDM/R-570AL L-Band Units ONLY) ........................................................................ 6–40

6.3.3 SELECT: Monitor ...................................................................................................................................... 6–41

6.3.3.1 MONITOR: Alarms .............................................................................................................................. 6–41

6.3.3.1.1 (MONITOR: Live Alarms) Unit ................................................................................... 6–42

6.3.3.1.2 (MONITOR: Live Alarms) Receive (Receive Traffic Status) ........................................ 6–42

6.3.3.1.3 (MONITOR: Live Alarms) Transmit (Transmit Traffic Status) .................................... 6–42

6.3.3.2 MONITOR: Rx ...................................................................................................................................... 6–42

6.3.3.3 Monitor: ACM ..................................................................................................................................... 6–43

6.3.3.4 MONITOR: Event (Stored Events) ..................................................................................................... 6–43

6.3.3.4.1 (MONITOR: Stored Events) View .............................................................................. 6–43

6.3.3.4.2 (MONITOR: Stored Events) Clear-All ......................................................................... 6–43

6.3.3.5 MONITOR: Stats (Link Statistics) ....................................................................................................... 6–44

6.3.3.5.1 (MONITOR: Link Statistics) View ............................................................................... 6–44

6.3.3.5.2 (MONITOR: Link Statistics) Clear-All ......................................................................... 6–45

6.3.3.5.3 (MONITOR: Link Statistics) Config (Configure) ......................................................... 6–45

6.3.3.6 MONITOR: AUPC ................................................................................................................................ 6–46

6.3.3.7 MONITOR: CnC ................................................................................................................................... 6–47

6.3.3.8 MONITOR: ODU (CDM/R-570AL L-Band Units ONLY) .................................................................... 6–47

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