The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
COMPAQ COMPUTER CORPORATION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR
TECHNICAL OR EDITORIAL ERRORS OR OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN;
NOR FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM
THE FURNISHING, PERFORMANCE, OR USE OF THIS MATERIAL.
This guide contains information protected by copyright. No part of this guide may be
photocopied or reproduced in any form without prior written consent from Compaq
Computer Corporation.
1997 Compaq Computer Corporation.
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
Compaq, Deskpro
Registered U. S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Microsoft, MS-DOS, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
The software described in this guide is furnished under a license agreement or
nondisclosure agreement. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with
the terms of the agreement.
Product names mentioned herein may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their
respective companies.
Maintenance & Service Guide
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers
Second Edition (August 1997)
First Edition (July 1997)
Part Number 288388-002
Spare Part Number 288457-001
Compaq Computer Corporation
Page 4
CPS
Page 5
preface
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
This
reference when servicing the Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment.
Compaq Computer Corporation reserves the right to make changes to the Compaq Deskpro 4000S
and 4000N Series of Personal Computers without notice.
Symbols and Conventions
The following text and symbols mark special messages throughout this guide:
!
Maintenance and Service Guide
WARNING: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions in the warning could result
in bodily harm or loss of life.
CAUTION: Text set off in this manner indicates that failure to follow directions could result in damage to
equipment or loss of data.
is a troubleshooting and repair guide that can be used for
Text set off in this manner presents commentary, sidelights, clarifying information, or specific
✎
instructions.
The following format conventions distinguish elements of the text throughout this guide:
■
Drive letters that are not in
drive A.
■
Folder or directory names that are not in command lines are presented in uppercase type as
shown here: DIRECTORY.
■
The file names are presented in uppercase italic type as shown here:
■
The names of commands are presented in lowercase as shown here:
■
Commands that are to be entered at the system prompt may be shown on a separate line:
a:\install
■
When you need to type information without pressing Enter, you are directed to “type” the
information.
■
When you need to type the information
information.
command
lines are presented in uppercase type as shown here:
FILENAME
install
and
press Enter, you are directed to “enter” the
.
or a:\install.
Prefacevii
Page 6
Technician Notes
WARNING:
!
troubleshooting and repair procedures are detailed to allow only subassembly/module level repair.
Because of the complexity of the individual boards and subassemblies, no one should attempt to make
repairs at the component level or to make modifications to any printed wiring board. Improper repairs can
create a safety hazard. Any indications of component replacement or printed wiring board modifications
may void any warranty.
CAUTION:
at the front and back of the computer.
CAUTION:
AC power cord into a properly grounded AC outlet only.
Only authorized technicians trained by Compaq should attempt to repair this equipment. All
To properly ventilate your system, you must provide at least 3-inches (7.6-cm) of clearance
The computer is designed to be electrically grounded. To ensure proper operation, plug the
System Serial Number
The serial number is located on the right side of the system unit cover on the bottom front.
For the purpose of AssetControl, the serial number is embedded in the CMOS on the system board.
Locating Additional Information
The following documentation is available to support these products:
■ User Documentation
■ Technical Training Guides
■ Compaq Service Advisories and Bulletins
■ Compaq QuickFind
■ Technical Reference Guide
■ Compaq Service Quick Reference Guide
viiiPreface
Page 7
chapter
P
RODUCT DESCRIPTION
This chapter describes the model offerings and features of the Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N
Series of Personal Computers.
1
Figure 1-1.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series Personal Computers
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-1
Page 8
1.1 Models
Table 1-1
Deskpro 4000S Models
Configuration
Code
BPC2P55C/1661.44-MB stdn/a2.1-GB16-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BPC3P55C/1661.44-MB std20X max2.1-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BPD2P55C/2001.44-MB stdn/a2.1-GB16-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BPD3P55C/2001.44-MB std20X max2.1-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BSL2P55C/2331.44-MB stdn/a2.1-GB16-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BSL3P55C/2331.44-MB std20X max2.1-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
* P55C is an Intel Pentium Processor with MMX Technology.
**S3 Enhanced 64-bit Graphics.
Configuration
Code
BQZ3P55C/1661.6-GB16-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BQZ2P55C/1661.6-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BQ22P55C/2001.6-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
BSS2P55C/2331.6-GB32-MB256-MB256-KBS3/KV2**
*P55C is an Intel Pentium Processor with MMX Technology.
**S3 Enhanced 64-bit Graphics.
Processor/
Speed*
Diskette
Drive
Processor/
Speed*Hard Drive
CD-ROM
Drive
Hard
Drive
Standard
Memory
Table 1-2
Deskpro 4000N Models
Standard
Memory
Maximum
Memory
Maximum
Memory
Internal
Cache
Internal
Cache
Internal
Graphics
Internal
Graphics
1-2Product Description
Page 9
1.2Features
Table 1-3
Features
ItemDescription
Processor
Speed, MHz
Cache
, capacity in Kb
L1 (P54C only)
L1 (P55C only)
L2 (write-through, direct mapped)
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-3
Page 10
Table 1-2
Continued
ItemDescription
I/O ports, standardSerial (2)
Parallel
USB (2)
AUI
RJ-45
Monitor
Keyboard
Mouse
Power supply (2,000 volt surge suppressant capability)76-watt, 115 VAC, 2.5 A/230 VAC, 1.25 A
Power supply fanStandard
Internal piezo speakerStandard
Internal batteryStandard
Operating System
The Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers are designed to use a pantype chassis to house the system board, expansion boards, power supply, and mass storage devices.
The chassis is supplemented by a riser board attached to the expansion board cage. The expansion
board cage provides a mounting location for the expansion board.
All internal components are accessible when the hood, held in place by two latches, is removed.
Lifting the Easy Access Drive Bay and Easy Access Power Supply to their upright positions allows
full access to the system board. The front bezel is mounted to the front of the system unit cover. Torx
T-15 screws are used to secure the Easy Access Drive Bay hinge bar and the Easy Access Power
Supply hinge bracket.
The system board is easily removed from the chassis after the hood and expansion board cage are
removed. Details of the disassembly procedure are found in Chapter 5, “Removal and Replacement
Procedures.”
The removable expansion board cage mounts perpendicular to the system board. The expansion
board installation is horizontal into the cage and is secured with a single screw.
The Easy Access Power Supply is mounted in the right rear corner of the chassis and pivots using a
pair of built-in hinges. The AC input cord must be removed prior to disconnecting the power supply
from the system board.
1-4Product Description
Page 11
1.4Preloaded Software
The following Compaq software is preloaded on the computer:
■
Partition-based Compaq Diagnostics utilities
■
Compaq Diagnostics for Windows
■
Compaq support software and device drivers
■
Online Safety & Comfort Guide
■
Intelligent Manageability
■
Power Management with Energy Saver features
■
Security Management
■
Remote Management Tools
■
Microsoft Windows 95 (Deskpro 4000S)
■
Microsoft Windows NT (Deskpro 4000N)
1.4.1Ordering Additional Operating System Drivers
If you plan to run any of the following operating systems on the computer, you must install the
corresponding Compaq device drivers and utilities before attempting to use the computer:
■
IBM OS/2 or NetWare
■
Microsoft Windows 95 (for Deskpro 4000N)
■
Microsoft Windows NT (for Deskpro 4000S)
There are two methods to order copies of suitable device drivers and utilities:
■
Order the Support Software CD for Compaq Desktop Products. This compact disc contains the
latest device drivers, utilities, and flashable ROM images needed to run MS-DOS, Windows 3.1,
Windows 95, Windows NT 3.51 and 4.0, IBM OS/2, and NetWare on the Compaq commercial
desktop product.
■
Purchase backup diskettes.
The Support Software CD can be purchased in either of two ways:
■
A single CD-ROM that gives one-time access to the latest support software (North America
only).
■
A yearly subscription that delivers up to 12 monthly CD-ROMs.
The annual subscription provides continuous access to the latest developments, while the single CDROM offers information as it is needed.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-5
Page 12
When calling Compaq to place an order, be sure to have the serial number of the computer
✎✎
available. The location of the serial number is shown in Chapter 5. This number is necessary for
all purchases.
1.4.2Intelligent Manageability
Intelligent Manageability combines innovative hardware technology with PC LAN management
tools to make Compaq computers easier to inventory, troubleshoot, protect, and maintain. Intelligent
Manageability features focus on:
Asset Management
■
Fault Management
■
Security Management
■
Configuration Management
■
Integration Management
■
Asset Management
AssetControl, a feature of Asset Management, reduces the time and cost associated with the physical
inventory of personal computers, key components, and monitors. AssetControl, hardware designed
and built into new Compaq personal computers, key components, and monitors, support the VESA
DDC2B, DIMM SPD, and EDID standards. AssetControl features:
Provide detailed information about various components, including:
■
❏
Manufacturer, model, and serial number of Compaq computers, monitors, hard drives, and
dual inline memory modules (DIMMs)
❏
Asset Tag
❏
System board and ROM revision level
❏
DMI BIOS
Allow you to view, print, or electronically save this date, and other system configuration details
■
using:
❏
Enhanced Compaq Insight Personal Edition
❏
Compaq Insight Manager
❏
PC LAN management products from the Compaq Desktop Management Solutions
Simplify and help ensure the accuracy of inventory and accounting procedures.
■
Streamline service calls by giving the administrator fast access to the Compaq personal computer
■
configuration and history
Remote software distribution procedures
■
1-6Product Description
Page 13
Fault Management
Fault management features combine innovative hardware and software technology to prevent the loss
of critical data and minimize unplanned downtime. When a fault occurs, the computer displays a
Local Alert message containing a description of the fault and any recommended actions. You can
then view current system health by using Compaq Insight Personal Edition. If the computer is
connected to a network managed by Compaq Insight Manager or other SNMP-based management
products, the computer also sends a fault notice to the network management application.
Fault Management features:
■
ECC fault prediction and prefailure warranty (with optional ECC memory only). ECC Fault
Prediction provides an alert when the computer encounters an excessive number of error
checking and correcting memory errors. The Prefailure Warranty for ECC memory modules
allows you to replace modules with errors while within the Compaq three year warranty, before
the memory module fails.
■
SMART II hard drives fault prediction monitor hard drive activity to predict failures before they
occur. Fault prediction and failure indication parameters, such as abnormal variations in spinup
and seek times, or non-correctable read and write errors, are tracked to determine the hard drive
condition.
■
Monitor fault diagnosis detects when the operating temperature exceeds the normal range or
when a hardware fault occurs, such as power voltage or current out of range, horizontal or
vertical deflection, or I/O controller failure
■
Ultra ATA Integrity Monitoring observes the integrity of data as it is transferred between an
optional Ultra ATA hard drive and the system’s core logic
■
Integrated surge-tolerant power supply provides protection when the computer is hit with an
unpredictable power surge.
■
Temperature Monitoring is a hardware and software feature that tracks the internal temperature
of the computer.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-7
Page 14
Security Management
Security management features are designed to deter unauthorized access to data and help prevent
theft of the computer:
■
Removable media boot control prevents startup from the removable media drives.
■
Removable media write control prevents writing to the removable media drives.
■
Serial, Parallel, or USB interface control prevents transfer of data through the integrated serial,
parallel, or USB interface.
■
Power-on password prevents the use of the computer until the password is entered. This can
apply to both initial startup and restarts.
■
QuickLock/QuickBlank allows the user to lock the keyboard and/or blank the screen.
■
Setup Password prevents unauthorized changes to the system configuration.
■
Cable lock provision allows the user to physically secure the computer hardware to protect
against theft.
■
Memory Change Alerts detects when DIMMS have been added, moved, or removed and notifies
the end-user and system administrator.
■
Ownership tag displays the ownership information as defined by the system administrator during
the systems startup.
Configuration Management
Configuration management features include:
■
Remote ROM flash allows the system administrator to upgrade the ROM on remote computers
from the centralized network management console.
■
The FailSafe Boot Block ROM allows for system recovery in the event of a ROM flash failure.
■
Remote Security Management allows the system administrator to set or modify security features
on remote Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N computers, directly from the centralized network
management console.
■
Remote Wakeup and Remote Shutdown allow the system administrator to power on and power
off a computer from a remote location, supported by PC LAN management tools.
■
Replicated Setup allows the system administrator to copy one Setup Configuration to other
computers of the same model.
■
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI)-ready hardware.
■
Dual-state power button may be configured as suspend button for a quick recovery from a low
power state and promotes decreased power usage.
■
Enhanced Support Software CD and World Wide Web Site offer rigorously tested software
developed by Compaq and third-party suppliers, and operating-system specific support software
for Compaq computers.
1-8Product Description
Page 15
■
Compaq Integrated Software include bundles of appropriate support software ready for
automated installation on top of an off-the-shelf Microsoft operating system. Integrated software
is available in two formats: the Support Software CD for Compaq Desktop, Portable, andWorkstation Products and the Compaq World Wide Web site.
■
Universal Driver Manager is a release that supports the different graphics solutions found on
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N products.
Integration Management
Integration Management features include:
■
Compaq Insight Manager allows the LAN administrator to remotely view AssetControl data,
configuration data, memory change alerts, NIC performance data, and contact information. This
tool also provides access to Fault Management Features of the Compaq Deskpro 4000S and
4000N Series of Personal Computers.
■
Compaq Management Solutions Partners Program ensures compatibility and integration of
AssetControl features with leading PC LAN management products. These products provide
remote access to the AssetControl features so that LAN and PC administrators can manage
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers information from a central
location.
Power Management
Power management features are listed below.
Table 1-4
Power Management
FeatureFeature
APM supportHard disk “idle” mode
CD-ROM and audio board* support “power-down”Screen blanking
Dual State Power ButtonSystem “idle” mode
Energy Star compliant
*The audio board is optional equipment for the Deskpro 4000S only.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-9
Page 16
1.5External Computer Features
The Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers ship with a mouse and
keyboard. A Compaq color monitor or other compatible monitor, which is also required to operate
the computer, must be purchased separately.
The lights on the computer provide information about computer operation. When the power switch
1
is turned on, the power-on light 6 is green.
is on, the drive is either reading information
When the hard drive light 5 or diskette drive light
from the disk or storing information on the disk.
➋
1-10Product Description
Page 17
1.5.2Drive Positions
Figure 1-3.
Drive Positions on the Compaq Deskpro 4000S Computer
Table 1-6
Drive Positions
DriveConfiguration
1Standard 3.5-inch, third-height, 1.44-MB diskette drive*
25.25-inch drive bay for optional Slimline CD-ROM drive only*
3Standard hard drive (3.5-inch, third-height)
*Deskpro 4000S models only.
To verify the type, size, and capacity of the mass storage devices installed in the computer, run the
View System Information (INSPECT) utility available at computer startup. Refer to Chapter 2,
"Compaq Utilities," for more information.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-11
Connectors are color-coded and include icons for ease of identification.
1-12Product Description
Page 19
1.6Enhanced Keyboard
Figure 1-5.
Enhanced Keyboard
Table 1-8
Keyboard Features and Functions
Ref.KeyFunction
1CtrlUsed in combination with another key, its effect depends on the software application
you are using.
2Windows Logo KeysOpens the Windows Start menu. Used in combination with another key, its effect
depends on the software application you are using.
3AltUsed in combination with another key, its effect depends on the software application
you are using.
4Windows Application KeyOpens a context menu for the software program you are using.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-13
Page 20
The keyboard has feet on the bottom that enable the user to tilt the keyboard to a more comfortable
typing angle.
Figure 1-6.
Keyboard Tilt Foot
1.7Select Options
Select options that are available from Compaq for the Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of
Personal Computers are described briefly in the following sections.
1.7.1Monitors
■
QVision 210 Color Monitor*
■
Compaq 140 Color Monitor*
■
Compaq 141 Color Monitor*
■
Compaq P50 Color Monitor
■
Compaq P70 Color Monitor
■
Compaq P110 Color Monitor
■
Compaq V50 Color Monitor*
■
Compaq V70 Color Monitor
■
Compaq V90 Color Monitor
■
Compaq TFT500 Flat Panel Display
*Not available in all locations
1-14Product Description
Page 21
1.7.2Modems
■
33.6-K Modem
■
56-K Modem (NA only)
■
SpeedPaq ISDN Modem
■
Compaq Netelligent Corporate Communicator (NA only)
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers1-15
Page 22
Page 23
chapter
C
ONFIGURATION AND
D
IAGNOSTIC UTILITIES
This chapter contains descriptions of Compaq utilities that can be helpful when servicing the
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers. These utilities include:
■
Configuration and Diagnostics
■
ROMPaq
■
Compaq Intelligent Manageability
■
Compaq Insight Manager
■
NT Support Software Diskette
See Appendixes D, E, and F for error codes, error messages, and other troubleshooting techniques.
The Configuration and Diagnostics utilities are located on a hard disk partition on the computer.
These utilities include Create a Diagnostics Diskette, Setup, TEST, and INSPECT.
2
You can run Configuration and Diagnostics from diskette, or use the
a system partition containing Configuration and Diagnostics utilities.
Use the Compaq Configuration and Diagnostics utilities in the following instances:
■
When a system configuration error is detected during the Power-On Self-Test (POST).
■
To change factory default settings for some of the computer features.
■
To change the system configuration, which is sometimes necessary when you add or remove
optional hardware.
■
To set system configuration features.
Support Software CD
to install
2.1Getting Ready
2.1.1Preparing the Computer
If you encounter an error condition, complete the following steps before starting problem isolation
procedures:
1. Ensure proper ventilation. The computer should have a 3-inch (7.6-cm) clearance at the back of
the system unit.
2. Turn off the computer and peripheral devices.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-1
Page 24
CAUTION: Always ensure that the power is off before disconnecting or reconnecting the mouse,
keyboard, or any other peripheral devices. Disconnecting or connecting any peripheral devices while the
unit power is on can damage the system board.
3. Disconnect any peripheral devices other than the monitor and keyboard. Do not disconnect the
printer if you want to test it or if you want to use it to log error messages.
4. Install loop-back and terminating plugs for complete testing.
5. Turn the computer on.
6. Create a diagnostics diskette (Section 2.1.2).
If you are using a Deskpro 4000N, you may either download the diagnostics program from a
✎
second computer onto the hard drive of the 4000N or run diagnostics from that second
computer.
7. Run the computer PC Diagnostics program.
2.1.2Create a Diagnostics Diskette
Before beginning any diagnostics procedure, Compaq strongly recommends that you make a backup
copy of the diagnostics software as soon as possible.
Deskpro 4000S
The Create a Diagnostics Diskette allows you to back up the diagnostics software preinstalled on
your computer onto diskette. This utility is not available in Compaq Diagnostics for Windows; it
must be accessed through the Compaq Utilities menu.
Deskpro 4000N
This feature is not available in the Deskpro 4000N.
2-2Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 25
2.1.3Accessing the Configuration and Diagnostics Menu
You can access the Configuration and Diagnostics utilities at startup from the hard drive or from the
diskettes. Procedures for both methods are presented below. Both procedures display the
Configuration and Diagnostics menu.
Accessing the Configuration and Diagnostics Menu at Startup
To access the Compaq Utilities menu at startup, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on or restart the computer.
2. Press F10 when the message displays in the lower-right corner of the screen.
If you do not press the F10 key while the message is displayed, you must turn the computer off,
✎
then on again and press F10 when it appears. You may also restart the computer using the
Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination to access the F10 message.
3. Press Enter to bypass the title and welcome screens. The Compaq Utilities menu appears.
The Compaq Utilities menu offers the following options:
❏
Create a Diagnostics Diskette (Deskpro 4000S only)
❏
Computer Setup
❏
Computer Checkup (TEST)
❏
View System Information (INSPECT)
❏
Exit
Accessing the Configuration and Diagnostics Menu from a Diskette
You can load either the Computer Setup or Diagnostics diskette with this procedure.
Deskpro 4000S
To load either of the diskettes, complete the following steps:
1. Insert the diskette into drive A.
2. Turn on or restart the computer. If Windows 95 is running, select Start, Shut Down, Restart the
computer.
3. If prompted, select the desired language.
4. Press Enter at the Welcome to Compaq Utilities Screen.
5. If you load the Diagnostics diskette, a menu listing is displayed. Use the arrow keys to select the
desired menu item.
If you select Computer Setup from this menu, you are prompted to insert the Setup diskette. You
are prompted through any procedure that you select.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-3
Page 26
Deskpro 4000N
To load either of the diskettes, complete the following steps:
1. Turn off the Deskpro 4000N.
2. Connect a second computer to the Deskpro 4000N using only a null modem cable connected to
the serial ports on the rear panels of both computers.
3. Turn on the second computer, start Win 95 or Win NT, and insert the proper diskette into the
diskette drive of that computer.
In order to use the second computer’s diskette drive as an external diskette drive on the Deskpro
✎
4000N, optional Floppy Drive Server (FDS) software must be installed and running on the
second computer. The software may be downloaded from the Compaq World Wide Web Site
(www.compaq.com).
4. Turn on the Deskpro 4000N.
5. If prompted, enter the Setup password.
2.1.4Managing the Diagnostics Partition
This option allows you to create, delete, or upgrade the diagnostics software on your computer. This
must be performed from a Diagnostics diskette.
A diagnostics partition is installed on the primary hard drive at the factory. If the partition is to be
created on a newly installed primary hard drive, it must be done before DOS is installed to make it
bootable during POST.
Deskpro 4000S
To perform any diagnostic partition activity complete the following steps:
1. Insert the Compaq Diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive.
2. Reboot the computer (Ctrl+Alt+Del), or turn the power off and then on. At this point, the
Language Screen appears, listing the languages on the diskette.
3. Select the desired language. The Welcome screen then appears. Pressing Ctrl+A at this screen
loads the Advanced Diagnostics.
4. Follow the screen instructions to display the Configuration and Diagnostics menu.
5. Select the Manage Diagnostics Partition from the menu.
The screen will present the Manage Diagnostics Partition menu.
6. Select the desired partition activity (Create, Upgrade, or Delete) and follow the screen prompts to
complete the tasks.
2-4Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 27
CAUTION: Creating a Diagnostics Partition involves performing a low-level format on the hard drive. This
is normally only done to add diagnostics to a new replacement hard drive. If the diagnostics software is
deleted, you will no longer be able to access the Configuration and Diagnostics menu.
Deskpro 4000N
If this is a Deskpro 4000N, refer to Section 2.1.3 for use of a diskette drive, then follow the
procedure above.
2.2Computer Setup
Computer Setup is used to configure Compaq PCI- or ISA-based computers and is selected from the
Configuration and Diagnostics Menu. It is preinstalled on the hard drive and is also available on
diskette. Setup gives a snapshot of the computer's hardware configuration, aids in troubleshooting,
and allows you to set custom features. Computer Setup recognizes a newly installed internal or
external device and automatically updates the Computer Setup screen.
To run Setup, complete the following steps:
1. From the Configuration and Diagnostics menu, select the Computer Setup option.
A Setup screen is displayed. It may take a few minutes for the computer to generate this
information.
The screen lists the hardware that is configurable in the configuration memory and that is
currently used by the system with the exception of a tape drive. Alongside each option is a
summary of the current configuration.
You may display or reconfigure any of the detailed information provided.
2. Use the arrow keys to select menu items, the tab button to select buttons, and the Enter key to
select the desired items.
3. After making the desired change, select OK to save the change and return to the Computer Setup
menu.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-5
Page 28
The Computer Setup screen includes two buttons: Built-In Devices and Add-In Devices. The
following tables list the options available under each of the two buttons:
Allows you to Add or Remove boards and to View or Edit board information.
PCI BoardsLists installed PCI boards.
Allows you to View or Edit board information.
*Deskpro 4000S models only.
Table 2-2
2-6Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 29
2.2.1Security Features
Table 2-3
Built-In Devices Security Features
Configuration OptionDescription or Function
Power-On PasswordAllows you to enable power-on password.
Allows you to specify prompting for power-on password.
Allows you to enable Network Server Mode, which allows for restarting of computer
from hard drive or network when the keyboard is disabled.
QuickLock/QuickBlankAllows you to enable QuickLock/QuickBlank.
(To maintain the security of QuickLock/QuickBlank, you must also disable the USB
ports.)
Setup PasswordAllows you to enable setup (administrator) password, controlling access to the
computer.
USBAllows you to disable USB ports.
Table 2-4
Built-In Devices Communications
Configuration OptionDescription or Function
Serial PortsLists available serial ports and settings.
Allows you to disable serial ports by selecting Disable from the resources list.
Parallel PortLists available parallel port and settings.
Allows you to disable serial ports by selecting Disable from the resources list.
Establishing a Password in Windows 95
To establish a password in Windows 95, complete the following steps:
1. Click the My Computer icon.
2. Click the Control Panel folder.
3. Double-click the Passwords icon and follow the instructions to set a new password.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-7
Page 30
Establishing a Power-On Password Using Computer Setup
Establishing a power-on password through Computer Setup prevents access to the computer when
power is turned on, unless the password is entered. The password must be entered each time the
computer is turned on, when the key icon (
password through Computer Setup, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. When the message appears in the lower-right corner of the screen, press F10.
The message displays in the lower-right corner of the screen for approximately two seconds. If
✎
you do not press F10 during this time, you must turn the computer off, then on again to access
the utility. You may also restart the computer using the Ctrl+Alt+Del key combination.
3. Press Enter to bypass the welcome screens and display the main menu.
4. From the main menu, select Computer Setup, and press Enter.
5. Select Built-In Devices, then select the Security Management feature.
6. Locate the power-on password option and follow the instructions provided to enable it.
7. Save the configuration and exit the utility.
) appears on the monitor. To establish a power-on
Entering a Power-On Password
To enter the power-on password, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. When the key icon (
Type carefully; for security reasons, the characters you type do not appear on the screen.
✎
If you enter the password incorrectly, a broken key icon (
unsuccessful tries, you must turn off the computer, then turn it on again before you can continue.
) appears on the monitor, enter your current password.
) appears. Try again. After three
Changing a Power-On Password
To change the password, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. When the key icon (
character, your new password, another slash (/) or alternate delimiter character, and your new
password again as shown:
current password/new password/new password
Refer to Table 2-5, “National Keyboard Delimiter Characters,” for information about the
✎
alternate delimiter characters.
) appears, type your current password, a slash (/) or alternate delimiter
For security reasons, the characters you type do not appear on the screen.
Completing this procedure causes the new password to take effect the next time you turn on the
computer.
2-8Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 31
Deleting a Power-On Password
To delete the password, complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. When the key icon (
) appears, type your current password followed by a slash (/) or alternate
delimiter character as shown:
current password/
Refer to Table 2-5, “National Keyboard Delimiter Characters,” for information about alternate
✎
delimiter characters.
Completing this procedure deletes the password until you establish a new one through Security
Management.
National Keyboard Delimiter Characters
Each keyboard is designed to meet country-specific requirements. The syntax and keys that you use
for changing or deleting your password depend on the keyboard that came with your computer.
To determine the delimiter key required for changing or deleting your password, find your keyboard
in the table below:
* For Bosnia-Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, and Yugoslavia
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-9
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Disabling the Passwords
If you do not know the power-on password, you may bypass it and the setup password by setting the
SW1-S1 switch on the system board to the ON position. To establish new passwords, set the S1
switch to the OFF position, clear CMOS, and go to F10 Setup.
Figure 2-1.
Locating the Password Switch
2-10Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
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2.2.2QuickLock/QuickBlank
The QuickLock and QuickBlank features can disable the keyboard and mouse interfaces and blank
the screen while an application is open. The feature is enabled with a power-on password. If
QuickBlank is also enabled, the screen blanks. When this feature is used, the computer is secure until
you enter the power-on password.
QuickLock and QuickBlank are enabled through Security Management. The keyboard and mouse
interface can be disabled and the screen blanked from within an application. Entering a QuickLock
key combination (Ctrl+Alt+L) disables the keyboard and the mouse interface. If QuickBlank is not
activated, the application remains in view on the screen, but it cannot be accessed.
To enable the QuickLock and QuickBlank features from the Configuration and Diagnostics Menu,
complete the following steps:
1. Turn on the computer.
2. When the message appears in the lower-right corner of the screen, press F10.
The message displays in the lower-right corner of the screen for approximately 2 seconds. If
✎
the user does not press F10 during this time, turn the computer off, then on again to access the
utility.
3. Press Enter to bypass the welcome screens and display the main menu.
4. From the main menu, select Computer Setup and press Enter.
5. Select Built-In Devices and press Enter.
6. Select the Security Management feature, and press Enter.
7. When the steps in the Security Management screen display, select Enable QuickLock of the
Keyboard.
8. Select QuickLock and/or QuickBlank.
9. Select OK to save the configuration.
10. On the Main screen, select Save and exit from the File menu.
To make use of the keyboard and mouse interface, see the information that follows.
Once in an application, enter the QuickLock key combination (Ctrl+Alt+L). The keyboard and
mouse (or other input device connected to the mouse connector) are disabled. The application cannot
be accessed at this time, but remains in view, unless the QuickBlank feature was also enabled
through the Configuration utility.
To enable the keyboard and input device connected to the mouse connector, enter the password.
For security reasons, the characters you type do not appear on the screen. The application will
✎✎
not be affected by the characters typed.
To ensure security with QuickLock/QuickBlank it is recommended that you also disable the
USB ports.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-11
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2.3Computer Checkup (TEST)
Computer Checkup (TEST), the primary diagnostics utility, confirms whether the various computer
devices are recognized by the system and are functioning properly. Use the TEST utility to help set
up tests, to test the computer, and to install the operating system. You may also use TEST in the
following instances:
■
To determine if all devices are recognized by the system and functioning properly. Running
TEST is optional, but recommended, after you install or connect a new device.
■
To save, print, or display the information generated by TEST. It is recommended that you run
TEST and have the printed report available before placing a call to the Compaq Customer
Support Center.
■
To assist your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider in analyzing the system by
allowing the service provider to reproduce the same environment on another computer for
testing.
To run Computer Checkup (TEST), complete the following steps:
1. Turn on all of the external devices. You may wish to leave the printer connected to log error
messages.
2. Access the Compaq Utilities menu.
3. From the Compaq Utilities menu, select Computer Checkup (TEST).
4. When the test option menu appears, select the option to view the device list.
5. Verify that TEST correctly detected the devices installed.
This utility will detect all devices manufactured by Compaq; devices from other manufacturers
✎
may not be detected.
❏
If the list is correct, select OK and go on to step 6.
❏
If the list is incorrect, be sure that any new devices are installed properly. If you do not find
an installation problem, call your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider.
6. Select one of the following from the test option menu:
Quick Check Diagnostics—This option runs a quick, general test on each device with a
❏
minimal number of prompts. If errors occur, they are displayed when the testing is complete.
Automatic Diagnostics—This option runs unattended, maximum testing of each device with
❏
minimal prompts. You can choose how many times to run the tests, to stop on errors, or to
print or file a log of errors.
Prompted Diagnostics—This option allows maximum control over the device testing
❏
process. You can choose attended or unattended testing, decide to stop on errors, or choose to
print or file a log of errors.
2-12Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
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7. Follow the instructions on the screen as the diagnostic tests are run on the devices. When the
testing is complete, the screen displays the test option menu again.
When running TEST, record any error message numbers and have them available when you
✎
contact your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider for assistance.
8. Exit to the Compaq Utilities menu.
2.4View System Information (INSPECT)
Use View System Information (INSPECT) in the following instances:
■
To view information about the system once it has been configured.
■
To save, print, or display the information generated by INSPECT. It is recommended that you
run INSPECT and have the printed report available before placing a call to the Compaq
Customer Support Center.
■
To assist your Compaq authorized dealer, reseller, or service provider in analyzing the system by
allowing the service provider to reproduce the same environment on another computer for
testing.
INSPECT provides the following information about the system's operating environment:
■
Contents of the operating system startup files
■
Memory
■
ROM versions
■
Type of processor and coprocessor
■
Types of drives installed
■
Active printer and communications interfaces
■
Type of modem installed
■
Graphics details
■
Keyboard
■
Windows files
■
Network status
To run INSPECT, complete the following steps:
1. From the Configuration and Diagnostics menu, select the View System Information (INSPECT)
option.
After the hardware configuration has been identified, the INSPECT menu appears.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-13
Page 36
2. Use the arrow keys to select the desired option listed below.
❏
Print the inspect status.
❏
Save the inspect status to a file.
❏
Add comments to a parameter status.
❏
Exit the utility.
3. When the print or save menu appears, use the arrow keys to move within the menus and select
the desired items using the space bar.
Follow the screen prompts to print or save the information.
4. When the Add Comments menu appears, type in the desired information and follow the screen
prompts.
5. You may view detailed information about any of the devices by using the cursor to highlight any
device and pressing ENTER.
6. Follow the screen prompts to exit the utility.
2.5Compaq Enhanced Insight Personal Edition (Diagnostics for
Windows)
Compaq Enhanced Insight Personal Edition (Compaq Diagnostics for Windows) utility contains the
same functionality as the partition-based INSPECT program, but in a Windows environment. To use
the Compaq Diagnostics for Windows utility in Windows 95, select the Compaq Diagnostics icon
from the Control Panel.
Once the program is running, you can use the tool bar or the menus to browse through the
information. Some examples of the information you can view are:
Product name
■
CPU information
■
Cache size and type
■
Memory
■
Mouse driver versions
■
COM ports, LPT ports, modems
■
ISA and PCI slot information
■
Version of certain software
■
ROM version
■
Storage information
■
Power Management settings
■
Multimedia devices information
■
2-14Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
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2.6Exiting the Compaq Utilities Menu
To exit the Compaq Utilities menu, follow the instructions on the screen prompts.
2.7Power-On Self-Test (POST)
POST is a series of diagnostic tests that run automatically when the system is turned on.
Clean Boot surpresses most system messages during POST, such as memory count and non-error text
messages. If a POST error occurs, the screen will display the error message. To manually switch to
Descriptive mode during POST, press any key except F10.
Descriptive Boot shows all system messages during POST. To see the system messages every time
the computer is started, reconfigure the computer to the Descriptive Boot mode using Computer
Setup.
POST checks the following assemblies to ensure that the computer system is functioning properly:
■
Keyboard
■
System board
■
Memory modules
■
Video
■
Diskette drives
■
Hard drives
■
Power supply
■
Controllers
If POST finds an error in the system, an error condition is indicated by an audible and/or visual
message. Refer to Appendix E for POST error messages and recommended courses of action.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-15
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2.8ROMPaq
The Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers come with reprogrammable Flash
ROM (Read Only Memory). Flash ROM Lock, set to its default setting of OFF, protects the Flash
ROM from being upgraded and the System BIOS from being updated.
To update the ROM, order the ROMPaq diskette from Compaq or download it from the Compaq
World Wide Web site.
2.8.1Deskpro 4000S
To upgrade the ROM, complete the following steps:
1. Insert the ROMPaq diskette into the diskette drive.
2. Turn on the computer.
CAUTION:
protected and unauthorized updates can occur. The setup password is disabled when the computer is
shipped from the factory.
3. If prompted, enter the setup password.
4. If the setup password is entered correctly, the ROMPaq utility takes over and runs the flash ROM
upgrade.
If the setup password is entered incorrectly, the procedure terminates and no changes are made
✎
to the ROM.
CAUTION:
corrupt the upgrade and will require recovery using the FailSafe Boot Block ROM.
5. When the utility has finished upgrading the ROM, remove the diskette from the diskette drive
and reboot the computer.
If the computer does not have a setup password enabled, then the ROM is not write-
Do not turn the power off during a firmware upgrade. A loss of power during upgrade will
2-16Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 39
2.8.2Deskpro 4000N
To upgrade the ROM, complete the following steps:
1. Turn off the Deskpro 4000N.
2. Connect a second computer to the Deskpro 4000N using only a null modem cable connected to
the serial ports on the rear panels of both computers.
3. Turn on the second computer, start the Win 95 or Win NT, and insert the ROMPaq diskette into
the diskette drive of that computer.
In order to use the second computer’s diskette drive as an external diskette drive on the Deskpro
✎
4000N, optional Floppy Drive Server (FDS) software must be installed and running on the
second computer. The software may be downloaded from the Compaq World Wide Web Site
(www.compaq.com).
4. Turn on the Deskpro 4000N.
5. If prompted, enter the Setup password.
If the Setup password is entered correctly, the ROMPaq utility will take over and run the flash
ROM upgrade in the Deskpro 4000N.
If the Setup password is incorrectly entered, the procedure will terminate and no changes will be
made to the ROM.
CAUTION:
corrupt the upgrade and will require recovery using the FailSafe Boot Block ROM.
6. When the utility finishes upgrading the ROM, remove the diskette from the diskette drive,
disconnect the second computer from the Deskpro 4000N.
7. Restart the Deskpro 4000N.
Do not turn the power off during a firmware upgrade. A loss of power during upgrade will
2.8.3FailSafe Boot Block ROM
The FailSafe Boot Block ROM may be used in the event of a ROM flash failure. When an invalid
system ROM is detected there will be both audible and visual cues; a series of one long and three
short beeps and the flashing of the three keyboard lights.
Deskpro 4000S
To recover the system, complete the following steps:
1. Remove any diskettes from the diskette drive and turn off the power to the computer.
2. Insert a ROMPaq diskette into the diskette drive.
3. Turn on power to the system.
If a setup password has been established, the Caps Lock light will illuminate as shown in
Table 2-6.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-17
Page 40
4. If prompted, enter the Setup password.
When the system successfully starts from the diskette and reprograms the ROM, the three
keyboard lights will illuminate as shown in Table 2-6.
CAUTION: Do not turn the power off during a firmware upgrade. A loss of power during upgrade will
corrupt the upgrade and will require recovery using the FailSafe Boot Block ROM.
Deskpro 4000N
To recover the system after hearing the FailSafe Boot Block beeps, complete the following steps:
1. Turn off the Deskpro 4000N.
2. Connect a second computer to the Deskpro 4000N using only a null modem cable connected to
the serial ports on the rear panels of both computers.
3. Turn on the second computer, start Win 95 or Win NT, and insert the ROMPaq diskette into the
diskette drive of that computer.
In order to use the second computer’s diskette drive as an external diskette drive on the Deskpro
✎
4000N, optional Floppy Drive Server (FDS) software must be installed and running on the
second computer. The software may be downloaded from the Compaq World Wide Web Site
(www.compaq.com).
4. Turn on the Deskpro 4000N.
If a setup password has been established, the Caps Lock light will illuminate as shown in
Table 2-6.
5. If prompted, enter the Setup password.
When the system successfully starts from the diskette and reprograms the ROM. The three
keyboard lights will illuminate as shown in Table 2-6.
CAUTION: Do not turn the power off during a firmware upgrade. A loss of power during upgrade will
corrupt the upgrade and will require recovery using the FailSafe Boot Block ROM.
6. When the utility finishes upgrading the ROM, remove the diskette from the diskette drive and
disconnect the second computer from the Deskpro 4000N.
7. Restart the Deskpro 4000N.
2-18Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 41
Keyboard Light Combinations
The table below lists the keyboard light combinations along with the meaning and actions associated
with each combination.
Table 2-6
Keyboard Light Combinations
Num LockCaps LockScroll LockMeaning and Required Action
OFFONOFFSystem requires setup password.
Enter the setup password. The light remains on until you enter
a valid setup password.
ONOFFOFFSystem could not start from a diskette because the ROMPaq
diskette is not present, is bad, or the drive is not ready.
Turn off the power, insert a valid ROMPaq diskette, then turn on
the power.
OFFOFFONROM upgrade failed.
Try another ROMPaq diskette. If the light remains on, contact
Compaq customer support.
ONONONROM upgrade successfully completed.
Turn power off and back on to resume normal system
operation.
2.9Compaq Intelligent Manageability
The Local Alert Pop-Up Dialog notifies you of an impending or actual hardware failure. It the
computer is connected to a network and the Compaq Insight Management Desktop Agents are
installed and configured, an SNMP trap (message) is sent to the specified SNMP-compliant
management application.
The Local Alert Pop-Up Dialog also tells you the steps you need to take prior to a hardware failure to
avoid loss of data and damage to the computer. The system administrator can create a customized
action message that might include contact telephone or pager numbers.
To close the Local Alert Pop-Up Dialog, click the Close button. To retrieve fault information after
closing the dialog, run Compaq Insight Personal Edition.
For more detailed information, refer to the online Intelligent Manageability Guide or Remote
Management Administrator’s Guide. Additional information is available in the Compaq Insight
Manager Users Guide.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-19
Page 42
2.10Compaq Insight Manager
Compaq Insight Manager is a client/server software application you can use to remotely manage and
receive information about Compaq computers. Insight Manager remotely gathers information about
computers needing service; for example, Insight Manager can inform you if computer components
are experiencing failure or prefailure errors.
2.10.1 Deskpro 4000S
Compaq Insight Manager requires the installation of Insight Agents for Windows 95 on the Compaq
Deskpro 4000S Personal Computer, and the installation of the Insight Manager Console on a
computer used as a management console. Before installing the Insight Agents on the Compaq
Deskpro 4000S Personal Computer, be sure to install SNMP service and SNMP trap service (for
Windows 95) from the Microsoft CD. See installation instructions provided on the CD.
Compaq Insight Manager provides the following features to help you support Deskpro 4000S
Personal Computers:
■
Remote alerts for optional ECC DIMM memory single bit error prefailure and SCSI disk drive
prefailure notification
■
Asset and configuration information collected into a database and accessed by the Insight
Manager console for remote tracking of computer assets and configurations
■
Printed configuration (similar to INSPECT) reports at the Insight Manager console for remote
computers
■
Setting of performance thresholds on a computer; you can receive an alert when a threshold is
exceeded (such as PCI bus utilization threshold or disk volume usage threshold)
■
Remote warm and/or cold reboot of a computer
■
Version Control to view versions of Compaq drivers, agents, and system ROM currently running
on a remote computer; you can receive a recommendation on updates available from Compaq
■
Alpha pager forwarding to send computer alerts to an alpha or numeric pager (requires a modem)
■
Ability to view health logs on remote computers to see previous Power-on Self Test (POST)
errors, critical errors, and ECC memory errors
■
Environment alerts for computers with a temperature out of the normal range
2-20Configuration and Diagnostic Utilities
Page 43
2.10.2 Deskpro 4000N
Compaq Insight Manager requires the installation of Insight Agents for Windows NT on the Compaq
Deskpro 4000N Personal Computer, and the installation of the Insight Manager Console on a
computer used as a management console. Before installing the Insight Agents on the Compaq
Deskpro 4000N Personal Computer, be sure to install SNMP service and SNMP trap service (for
Windows NT) from the Microsoft CD. See installation instructions provided on the CD.
Compaq Insight Manager provides the following features to help you support Deskpro 4000N
Personal Computers:
■
Remote alerts for optional ECC DIMM memory single bit error prefailure and SCSI disk drive
prefailure notification
■
Asset and configuration information collected into a database and accessed by the Insight
Manager console for remote tracking of computer assets and configurations
■
Printed configuration (similar to INSPECT) reports at the Insight Manager console for remote
computers
■
Setting of performance thresholds on a computer; you can receive an alert when a threshold is
exceeded (such as PCI bus utilization threshold or disk volume usage threshold)
■
Remote warm and/or cold reboot of a computer
■
Version Control to view versions of Compaq drivers, agents, and system ROM currently running
on a remote computer; you can receive a recommendation on updates available from Compaq
■
Ability to view health logs on remote computers to see previous Power-on Self Test (POST)
errors, critical errors, and ECC memory errors
■
Environment alerts for computers with a temperature out of the normal range
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers2-21
Page 44
2.11NT Support Software Diskette
The NT Support Software Diskette (SSD) is a set of Compaq-specific drivers that enable the Deskpro
4000S and 4000N Personal Computers to operate at optimum performance. Updates are available on
the Compaq Web site (http://www.compaq.com) and are also available through subscription to the
Compaq Support Software CD.
NT SSD installation program automatically detects the components on a Deskpro 4000S and 4000N
Personal Computers and determines if the drivers need to be updated.
When you service a Deskpro 4000S or 4000N Personal Computer, make sure that it is running the
latest version of the NT SSD drivers for optimum performance. To determine the version of NT SSD
installed on the computer, use the Version Control task in Insight Manager, or look at the version in
the file properties of the SETUPAPP.EXE file in the \winnt\system32\cpqntssd directory.
2.12 Prefailure Warranty
The Prefailure Warranty is standard for select components for all Compaq Deskpro 4000S and
4000N Series of Personal Computers. It extends the Compaq three-year, limited warranty by
applying it to critical system components before they actually fail. The Prefailure Warranty ensures
that when you receive notification of a prefailure condition through Compaq Insight Manager, the
component will be replaced under warranty.
The Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers components covered by the
Prefailure Warranty are:
This chapter provides an illustrated parts breakdown and a reference for spare parts for the Compaq
Deskpro 4000S and Deskpro 4000N Series of Personal Computers.
3
Figure 3-1.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers3-1
Page 46
3.1System Unit
Figure 3-2.
3-2Illustrated Parts Catalog
System Unit Spares
Page 47
Table 3-1
System Unit Spares
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty Tier
1.
Hood assembly, includes hood, front bezel, bezel blank, hood release latch
buttons, hood release springs, and required screws (Deskpro 4000S)
1. Hood assembly, includes hood, front bezel, hood release latch buttons, hood
release springs, and required screws (Deskpro 4000N)*
2. Expansion board cage, includes backplane, slot cover, and required screws
(Deskpro 4000S)
2. Expansion board cage, includes backplane, slot cover, and required screws
(Deskpro 4000N)*
3. Drive cage with cable clamp288434-001A
4. Power Supply288329-001A
5. Chassis assembly, includes hinge bar, hinge bar retaining screw, drive cage
spring, cover release latch, and power supply hinge bracket with mounting
screws (repair/exchange only)
*Not shown.
288441-001A
308348-001A
288398-001A
306426-001A
288435-001A
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers3-3
Page 48
3.2Parts Kits
Figure 3-3.
Part Kits Components
3-4Illustrated Parts Catalog
Page 49
Table 3-2
Parts Kits
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty Tier
1.
Miscellaneous plastics kit, includes:
a. Bezel blank*
b. Power switch button
c. Power switch button spring
d. Cover release latch (2 ea)
e. Hood latch button (2 ea)
f. Flat ribbon cable clip (not used)
g. Plastic cable tie (2 ea)*
2. Miscellaneous hardware kit, includes:
a. Screw, #6-32 x 3/16 wafer head (5 ea)
b. Screw, #6-32 x ¼ high top with serrations (5 ea)**
c. Screw, #6-19 x 3/8 plastite, thread forming (5 ea)**
d. Screw, M2.5 x .45 wafer head (5 ea)**
e. Screw, M2.5 x .45 high top (5 ea)
f. Screw, #4-40 x 5/16 slide latch (5 ea)
g. Foot (4 ea)
h. Power supply pivot bracket (2 ea)
*Deskpro 4000S only.
**Not illustrated.
288436-001D
288437-001D
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers3-5
Page 50
3.3Miscellaneous Parts
Figure 3-4.
Miscellaneous Parts
3-6Illustrated Parts Catalog
Page 51
Table 3-3
Miscellaneous Parts
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty Tier
1.
Two-button mouse141189-401A
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - US (Deskpro 4000S only)
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - Europe (Deskpro 4000S only)*
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - New Zealand (Deskpro 4000S only)*
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - Asia Pacific (Deskpro 4000S only)*
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - UK (Deskpro 4000S only)*
2. Compaq Multimedia Sound System, includes speaker, cable, board, and
software - Middle East (Deskpro 4000S only)*
3. Security lock bracket173066-001A
4. Heatsink, includes thermal pad and retaining clip288473-001A
Return kit, PC (shipping box with packing) US only288433-001D
Return kit, PC (shipping box with packing) International288433-002D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq V70 Color Monitor255616-001D
Shipping box, Compaq V70 Color Monitor (5 ea)255617-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq QV210 Color Monitor210412-001D
Shipping box, Compaq QV210 Color Monitor (5 ea)210413-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq P70 Color Monitor255644-001D
Shipping box, Compaq P70 Color Monitor (5 ea)255645-001D
Shipping box, Compaq P50 Color Monitor (5 ea)264204-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq V50 Color Monitor264156-001D
Shipping box, Compaq V50 Color Monitor (5 ea)264157-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq P110 Color Monitor (Return kit)284996-001D
Shipping box, Compaq P110 Color Monitor (5 ea)284996-002D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq 140 Color Monitor210537-001D
Shipping box, Compaq 140 Color Monitor (5 ea)210538-001D
Return kit, Compaq TFT500, 15.1-inch Flat Panel Display285010-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq V90 Color Monitor (Return kit) US only305627-001D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq V90 Color Monitor International305627-002D
Shipping box and packing, Compaq P1610 Color Monitor (Return kit)305712-001D
Shipping box, Compaq P1610 Color Monitor (5 ea)305713-001D
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers3-19
Page 64
3.10Documentation
Table 3-10
Documentation
(not illustrated)
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty Tier
Maintenance & Service Guide (Deskpro 4000S and 4000N)288457-001D
Illustrated Parts Map (Deskpro 4000S and 4000N)288458-001D
Reference Guide (Deskpro 4000S)288393-001D
Reference Guide (Deskpro 4000N)308336-001D
Getting Started (Deskpro 4000S and 4000N)278023-002D
TFT500 Color Monitor Maintenance and Service Guide (US) *285014-001D
TFT500 Color Monitor Maintenance and Service Guide EMEA297312-001D
Users Guide, V50 Color Monitor*264154-001D
Users Guide, QV210 Color Monitor*210409-004D
Users Guide, V70 Color Monitor*255635-003D
Users Guide, V40 Color Monitor*295504-001D
Users Guide, Sound System (use with 166575-001)*294111-001D
Users Guide, Modem, US*183467-001D
Users Guide, Compaq TFT500 Color Monitor*285012-001D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 Danish183987-081D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Dutch183987-331D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, English183987-001D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Finnish183987-351D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, French183987-051D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, German183987-041D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Italian183987-061D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Japanese183987-191D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Latin American Spanish183987-161D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Norwegian183987-091D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 3.51, Swedish183987-101D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Danish183988-081D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Dutch183988-331D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, English183988-001D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Finnish183988-351D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, French183988-051D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, German183988-041D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Italian183988-061D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Japanese183988-191D
*Not a spare part number.
3-20Illustrated Parts Catalog
Page 65
3.11Software
Table 3-11
Software
(not illustrated)
DescriptionSpare Part NumberWarranty Tier
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Latin American Spanish183988-161D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Norwegian183988-091D
Users Guide, Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Swedish183988-101D
EZ-SCSI Software diskette184885-001D
LS-120 Driver diskette183989-001D
SpeedPaq ISDN Modem diskette290676-001D
Enhanced Business Pro Audio ESS1868 diskette274987-001D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Danish183992-081D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Dutch183992-331D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, English183992-001D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Finnish183992-351D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, French183992-051D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, German183992-041D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Italian183992-061D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Japanese183992-191D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Latin American Spanish183992-161D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Norwegian183992-091D
Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 CD-ROM, Swedish183992-101D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Danish183993-081D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Dutch183993-331D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, English183993-001D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Finnish183993-351D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, French183993-051D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, German183993-041D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Italian183993-061D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Japanese183993-191D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Latin American Spanish183993-161D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Norwegian183993-091D
Microsoft Windows NT 3.51 CD-ROM, Swedish183993-101D
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers3-21
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Page 67
chapter
R
EMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
P
RELIMINARIES
This chapter provides general service information for the computer. Adherence to the procedures and
precautions described in this chapter is essential for proper service.
4
CAUTION:
system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board or component damage.
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied to the
4.1 Electrostatic Discharge Information
A sudden discharge of static electricity from your finger or other conductor can destroy staticsensitive devices or microcircuitry. Often the spark is neither felt nor heard, but damage occurs. An
electronic device exposed to electrostatic discharge (ESD) may not be affected at all and can work
perfectly throughout a normal cycle. The device may function normally for a while, then degrade in
the internal layers, reducing its life expectancy.
Networks built into many integrated circuits provide some protection, but in many cases, the
discharge contains enough power to alter device parameters or melt silicon junctions.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers4-1
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4.1.1Generating Static
Table 4-1 shows how different activities generate static electricity at different electrostatic voltage
levels.
Table 4-1
Typical Electrostatic Voltages
Relative Humidity
Event10%40%55%
Walking across carpet35,000 V15,000 V7,500 V
Walking across vinyl floor12,000 V 5,000 V3,000 V
Motions of bench worker 6,000 V 800 V 400 V
Removing DIPs* from plastic tube 2,000 V 700 V 400 V
Removing DIPs* from vinyl tray11,500 V 4,000 V2,000 V
Removing DIPs* from Styrofoam14,500 V 5,000 V3,500 V
Removing bubble pack from PCB26,500 V20,000 V7,000 V
Packing PCBs in foam-lined box21,000 V11,000 V5,000 V
* Dual Inline Packaging (DIP) is the packaging around individual microcircuitry. These are then multi-packaged inside plastic
tubes, trays, or Styrofoam.
700 volts can degrade a product.
✎✎
4.1.2Preventing Electrostatic Damage to Equipment
Many electronic components are sensitive to ESD. Circuitry design and structure determine the
degree of sensitivity. The following proper packaging and grounding precautions are necessary to
prevent damage to electric components and accessories.
To avoid hand contact, transport products in static-safe containers such as tubes, bags, or boxes.
■
Protect all electrostatic parts and assemblies with conductive or approved containers or
■
packaging.
Keep electrostatic sensitive parts in their containers until they arrive at static-free stations.
■
Place items on a grounded surface before removing them from their container.
■
Always be properly grounded when touching a sensitive component or assembly.
■
Avoid contact with pins, leads, or circuitry.
■
Place reusable electrostatic-sensitive parts from assemblies in protective packaging or conductive
■
foam.
4-2Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 69
4.1.3Personal Grounding Methods and Equipment
Use the following equipment to prevent static electricity damage to equipment:
Wrist straps are flexible straps with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance in the
■
ground cords. To provide proper ground, a strap must be worn snug against bare skin. The
ground cord must be connected and fit snugly into the banana plug connector on the grounding
mat or workstation.
Heel straps/Toe straps/Boot straps can be used at standing workstations and are compatible
■
with most types of shoes or boots. On conductive floors or dissipative floor mats, use them on
both feet with a minimum of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance between the operator and ground..
To prevent static damage at the workstation, use the following precautions:
Cover the workstation with approved static-dissipative material. Provide a wrist strap connected
■
to the work surface and properly grounded tools and equipment.
Use static-dissipative mats, foot straps, or air ionizers to give added protection.
■
Handle electrostatic sensitive components, parts, and assemblies by the case or PCB laminate.
■
Handle them only at static-free workstations.
Turn off power and input signals before inserting and removing connectors or test equipment.
■
Use fixtures made of static-safe materials when fixtures must directly contact dissipative
■
surfaces.
Keep work area free of nonconductive materials such as ordinary plastic assembly aids and
■
Styrofoam.
Use field service tools, such as cutters, screwdrivers, and vacuums, that are conductive.
■
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers4-3
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4.1.5Recommended Materials and Equipment
Materials and equipment that are recommended for use in preventing static electricity include:
■
Antistatic tape
■
Antistatic smocks, aprons, or sleeve protectors
■
Conductive bins and other assembly or soldering aids
■
Conductive foam
■
Conductive tabletop workstations with ground cord of one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
■
Static-dissipative table or floor mats with hard tie to ground
■
Field service kits
■
Static awareness labels
■
Wrist straps and footwear straps providing one-megohm +/- 10% resistance
■
Material handling packages
■
Conductive plastic bags
■
Conductive plastic tubes
■
Conductive tote boxes
■
Opaque shielding bags
■
Transparent metallized shielding bags
■
Transparent shielding tubes
4-4Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 71
4.2 Routine Care
4.2.1General Cleaning Safety Precautions
1. Never use solvents or flammable solutions to clean the computer.
2. Never immerse any parts in water or cleaning solutions; apply any liquids to a clean cloth and
then use the cloth on the component.
3. Always turn off the computer when cleaning with liquids or damp cloths.
4. Always turn off the computer before cleaning the keyboard, mouse, or air vents.
5. Disconnect the keyboard before cleaning it.
6. Wear safety glasses equipped with side shields when cleaning the keyboard.
4.2.2Cleaning the Computer Case
Follow all safety precautions in Section 4.2.1 before cleaning the computer.
To clean the computer case, follow the procedures described below:
■ To remove light stains or dirt, use plain water with a clean, lint-free cloth or swab.
■ For stronger stains, use a mild dishwashing liquid diluted with water. Rinse well by wiping it
with a cloth or swab dampened with clear water.
■ For stubborn stains, use isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol. No rinsing is needed as the alcohol will
evaporate quickly and not leave a residue.
■ After cleaning, always wipe the unit with a clean, lint-free cloth.
■ Occasionally, clean the air vents on the computer. Lint and other foreign matter can block the
vents and limit the airflow.
4.2.3Cleaning the Keyboard
Follow all safety precautions in Section 4.2.1 before cleaning the keyboard.
To clean the tops of the keys or the keyboard body, follow the procedures described in Section 4.2.2.
When cleaning debris from under the keys, review all rules in Section 4.2.1 before following these
procedures:
CAUTION:
the keys.
■ Visible debris underneath or between the keys may be removed by vacuuming or shaking.
■ Canned, presurized air may be used to clean debris from under the keys. Caution should be used
as too much air pressure can dislodge lubricants applied under the wide keys.
Use safety glasses equipped with side shields before attempting to clean debris from under
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers4-5
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■ If you remove a key, use a specially designed key puller to prevent damage to the keys. This tool
is available through many electronic supply outlets.
CAUTION: Never remove a wide levelled key (like the space bar) from the keyboard. If these keys are
improperly removed or installed, the keyboard may not function properly.
■ Cleaning under a key may be done with a swab moistened with isopropyl alcohol and squeezed
out. Be careful not to wipe away lubricants necessary for proper key functions. Use tweezers to
remove any fibers or dirt in confined areas. Allow the parts to air dry before reassembly.
4.2.4Cleaning the Monitor
■ Wipe the monitor screen with a clean cloth moistened with water or with a towlette designed for
cleaning monitors. Do not use sprays or aerosols directly on the screen, the liquid may seep into
the housing and damage a component. Never use solvents or flammable liquids on the monitor.
■ To clean the monitor body follow the procedures in Section 4.2.2.
4.2.5 Cleaning the Mouse
Before cleaning the mouse, ensure that the power to the computer is turned off.
■ Clean the mouse ball by first removing the retaining plate and the ball from the housing. Pull out
any debris from the ball socket and wipe the ball with a clean dry cloth before reassembly.
■
To clean the mouse body, follow the procedures in Section 4.2.2.
4.3 Service Considerations
Listed below are some of the considerations that you should keep in mind during the disassembly
and assembly of the computer.
4.3.1Tools and Software Requirements
To service the computer, you need the following:
■
Torx T-15 screwdriver
■
Flat-bladed screwdriver
■
Diagnostics software
■
Tool kit, Compaq part number 100767-001 (includes case utility tool, connector removal tool,
and loop-back plugs)
4.3.2Screws
The screws used in the computer are not interchangeable. They may have standard or metric threads
and may be of different lengths. If an incorrect screw is used during the reassembly process, it can
damage the unit. Compaq strongly recommends that all screws removed during disassembly be kept
with the part that was removed, then returned to their proper locations.
4-6Removal and Replacement Preliminaries
Page 73
As each subassembly is removed from the computer, it should be placed away from the work
✎
area to prevent damage.
4.3.3Cables and Connectors
Most cables used throughout the unit are flat, flexible cables. These cables must be handled with care
to avoid damage. Apply only the tension required to seat or unseat the cables during insertion or
removal from the connector. Handle cables by the connector whenever possible. In all cases, avoid
bending, twisting, or tearing the cables, and ensure that the cables are routed in such a way that they
cannot be caught or snagged by parts being removed or replaced.
CAUTION:
reassembly process. Improper cable placement can damage the computer.
When servicing this computer, ensure that cables are placed in their proper location during the
4.3.4Hard Drives
Handle hard drives as delicate precision components, avoiding all physical shock and vibration. This
applies to failed drives as well as replacement spares.
Use only the packaging provided by Compaq for shipping.
■
Do not remove hard drives from the shipping package for storage. Keep hard drives in their
■
protective packaging until they are actually mounted in the CPU.
Avoid dropping drives from any height onto any surface.
■
4.3.5Plastic Parts
Plastic parts can be damaged by the use of excessive force during disassembly and reassembly.
When handling the plastic parts, use care. Do not use a screwdriver or similar tool to pry apart the
plastic components; use the case utility tool provided in the Compaq tool kit, PN 100767-001.
4.3.6Lithium Battery
The battery that came with the computer is nonreplaceable and is permanently soldered onto the
system board. Do not attempt to remove the lithium battery when installing a replacement battery.
The lithium battery may explode if mishandled.
CAUTION:
attempt, thereby making it unusable. Do not abuse or disassemble the lithium battery, as it may explode if
mistreated.
Never attempt to remove a lithium battery. You can damage the system board in such an
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers4-7
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Page 75
chapter
R
EMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT
P
ROCEDURES
This chapter provides subassembly/module level removal and replacement procedures for the
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Series of Personal Computers. All steps described in this chapter
may not apply to all models as there are some physical differences between the 4000S and the
4000N.
After completing all necessary removal and replacement procedures, run the Diagnostics utility to
verify that all components operate properly.
5
CAUTION:
system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board or component damage.
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied to the
5.1Serial Number
The computer serial number should be provided to Compaq when requesting information or ordering
spare parts. The serial number is displayed on the right side of the system unit cover at the lower
front corner and also on the rear of the computer.
Figure 5-1.
Serial Number Location
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-1
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5.2Installing the Personal Computer
There are three different methods of mounting the computer in a work area: self-mounting, mounting
bracket, and the drawer install method.
5.2.1Self-Mounting Method
CAUTION:
To mount the computer directly to a work area, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the removable expansion board cage (Section 5.9).
4. Disconnect the flat ribbon cables from the clip on the back of the drive cage and free the power
cables from the cable tie on the right side of the chassis.
5. Disconnect the cables from the system board.
6. Rotate the Easy Access Power Supply (Section 5.11) to an upright position.
7. Rotate the drive cage to an upright position.
8. Slide out the system board tray (Section 5.13).
9. Use a screwdriver to punch out the center portion of the rubber feet that are covering the screw
holes in the base of the chassis.
Do not mount the computer upside down or vertically when using this method.
5-2Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 77
Figure 5-2.
Chassis Mounting Screw Holes
10. Position the computer in the desired area and mark through the mounting holes to accurately
locate where the fasteners will be installed.
11. Move the computer; then drill pilot holes in the mounting surface if required to accept the
fasteners.
CAUTION: Do not drill any holes through the computer chassis. Use the existing holes in the chassis to
layout the location of the desired holes.
12. Reposition the computer and install the fasteners through the computer chassis.
CAUTION: Use only #6 FH screws to mount the computer. A larger screw may damage or interfere with
the system board tray.
CAUTION: Carefully clean the cavity of the chassis to remove any foreign particles before reinstalling the
computer components.
13. Reinstall the balance of the computer components and the system unit cover.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-3
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5.2.2Mounting Bracket Method
CAUTION:
To install the optional mounting bracket, complete the following steps:
1. Position the mounting bracket in the desired area and mark through the mounting holes to
accurately locate where the fasteners will be installed.
2. Drill pilot holes in the mounting surface if required to accept the fasteners.
3. Install the fasteners through the mounting bracket.
CAUTION:
be installed. Failure to select the proper fasteners may result in damage to the computer.
Do not mount the computer upside down when using this method.
Make sure you use the proper fasteners to suit the material to which the mounting bracket will
Figure 5-3.
The computer may now be inserted into the mounting bracket.
✎
For more information, refer to the document supplied with the option kit.
5-4Removal and Replacement Procedures
Installing the Computer Mounting Bracket
The cable lock provision may be used with this option. Refer to Section 5.6 for more
information.
Page 79
5.2.3Drawer Installation Method
When installing a Deskpro 4000S or 4000N chassis into a drawer, the following conditions must be
met to ensure proper air flow:
1. There must be at least 3-inches (7.6-cm) of clear space between the back of the drawer and
anything behind it such as a wall or the back panel of a desk.
2. There must be at least two 2-inch (5.1-cm) diameter holes in the back of the drawer. One hole
must be immediately behind the power supply for exhaust air and the other should be used for
routing the cables.
CAUTION:
Cable should not be run through the exhaust air hole.
3. There must be at least nine holes ranging in size from 0.38- to 0.50-inches (1.0- to 1.3-cm) in
diameter in the front drawer panel or in the bottom of the drawer in front of the chassis for fresh
air intake.
4. There should be at least one inch of clear space below the drawer to ensure proper air flow if
there are vent holes in the bottom of the mounting drawer.
5. There should also be at least one inch of clear space above the top of the chassis.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-5
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5.3Disassembly Sequence Chart
Use the chart below to determine the disassembly sequence for removing components from the
computer.
5.4Preparation for Disassembly
5.5Computer Feet
5.6Cable Lock
5.7System Unit Cover
5.8Latch Retainer
5.9Expansion Board Cage
5.10Expansion Board
5.11Easy Access Power Supply
5.12System Board
5.13.1Memory Module
5.13.2Microprocessor
5.14Replacement Battery
5.15.1Switch Cable Assembly
5.15.2Switch Mounting Bracket Assembly
5.16.1System Unit Cover Release Button
5.16.2Power Button
5.16.3Bezel Blank
5.17Mass Storage Devices
5.18Drive Cage
5-6Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 81
5.4Preparation for Disassembly
See Chapter 4, “Removal and Replacement Preliminaries,” for initial procedures.
To prepare the computer for disassembly, complete the following steps:
1. Remove any diskette or compact disc from the computer.
2. Turn off the computer and any peripheral devices that are connected to it.
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
system board. You must disconnect the power cord from the power source before opening the computer to
prevent system board or component damage.
3. Disconnect the power cord from the electrical outlet and then from the computer.
4. Disconnect all peripheral device cables from the computer.
During disassembly, label each cable as you remove it, noting its position and routing. Keep all
✎
screws with the units removed.
CAUTION:
screw in an application may damage the unit.
Turn off the computer before disconnecting any cables.
When the computer is plugged into an AC power source there is always voltage applied to the
The screws used in the computer are of different thread sizes and lengths; using the wrong
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-7
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5.5Computer Feet
Four rubber feet are mounted to the underside of the chassis. To attach replacement feet to the
chassis, remove the protective strip from the adhesive on the back of the new feet and press them into
place. If necessary, scrape the residue of the old feet from the chassis using a small, flat-bladed
screwdriver.
Figure 5-4.
5-8Removal and Replacement Procedures
Installing the Feet
Page 83
5.6Cable Lock
To install the cable lock provision, complete the following steps:
1. Separate the pieces of the security bracket by bending the metal where the three pieces join (see
inset).
2. Insert the tang of the narrow bracket into the slot and slide the U-shaped bracket between it and
the system unit cover (see inset); then, install the self-tapping screw included in the cable lock
kit.
3. Cover the screw with the flat portion of the bracket.
4. Install a lock (not provided) to secure the top part of the security bracket to control access to the
inside of the computer. Install a cable lock (not provided) to secure the computer to a secure
place.
Figure 5-5.
To remove the cable lock provision, reverse the above procedure.
Installing the Cable Lock
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-9
Page 84
The cable lock provision may be used with the mounting bracket option.
Figure 5-6.
Using the Cable Lock With the Mounting Bracket
5-10Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 85
5.7System Unit Cover
To remove the system unit cover, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Press in the quick release cover latch on each side of the front bezel to release the hood latches.
3. Slide the cover forward about 1-inch (2.5-cm); then, lift it up and off the unit.
Figure 5-7.
To replace the cover, reverse the above procedure.
Removing the System Unit Cover
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-11
Page 86
5.8Latch Retainer
To remove the latch retainer, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Rotate the Easy Access Drive Cage to its upright position.
4. Remove the retaining screw that secures the latch retainer to the side of the chassis and remove
the latch.
Figure 5-8.
Removing the Cover Release Latch
To install the latch retainer, reverse the above procedure.
CAUTION:
be properly secured.
5-12Removal and Replacement Procedures
Do not overtighten the latch retaining screw. Doing so may not allow the system unit cover to
Page 87
5.9Expansion Board Cage
The removable expansion board cage is spared from the factory with the backplane installed. To
remove the expansion board cage, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Pull the expansion board cage straight up to remove it from the chassis.
Figure 5-9.
To replace the expansion board cage, reverse the above procedure.
✎
Removing the Expansion Board Cage on a Deskpro 4000S
When installing the expansion board cage, ensure that the tab on the cage latches into the slot
on the side of the power supply.
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-13
Page 88
5.10Expansion Board
The Deskpro 4000N has a single PCI expansion slot while the 4000S has both a PCI and an ISA slot.
To remove the expansion board, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the expansion board cage (Section 5.9).
4. Remove the retaining screw that secures the board to the expansion board cage; then, remove the
expansion board.
Figure 5-10.
To replace the expansion board, reverse the above procedure.
✎
The computer should automatically recognize the added Plug and Play expansion board.
Only a 7-inch long option board may be used in these models.
✎
Removing the Expansion Board
If you are installing an expansion board for the first time, remove the desired expansion board
slot cover before installing the board.
When installing the expansion board cage, ensure that the tab on the cage latches into the slot
on the side of the power supply.
5-14Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 89
5.11Easy Access Power Supply
To remove the Easy Access Power Supply, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the expansion board cage (Section 5.9).
The power cord must be removed from the computer before the power supply can be rotated to
✎
an upright position.
4. Disconnect the power cables from the drives.
It is not necessary to remove the hard drive 1, diskette drive 2, or CD-ROM drive 3 ribbon
cables from the system.
5. Release the power cables from the cable tie on the side of the chassis.
Figure 5-11.
Positioning the Cables on the Rear of the Drive Cage (Deskpro 4000S Shown)
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-15
Page 90
6. Loosen the two screws that secure the power supply hinge bracket 1 to the side of the chassis
and slide the bracket to the rear to disengage it from the power supply.
It is not necessary to remove the hinge bracket for this operation.
✎
7. Rotate the power supply up 2, slide it to the rear 3, and remove it from the chassis 4.
Figure 5-12.
To replace the power supply, complete the following steps:
1. Set the power supply down on the system board so that the built-in connector is resting on the
socket on the system board.
2. Push the hinge bracket into the hinge hole on the power supply. Hold the bracket in place with
one finger while tightening the rear retaining screw.
Ensure that there is no slack between the power supply, the chassis, and the hinge bracket.
3. Tighten the forward retaining screw to secure the hinge bracket.
4. Press the power supply down so that the built-in connector makes a good electrical connection
with the system board.
5. Continue with the balance of the installation sequence which is the reverse of the installation
process described above.
✎
Removing the Easy Access Power Supply
When installing the expansion board cage, ensure that the tab on the cage latches into the slot
on the side of the power supply.
5-16Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 91
5.12System Board
To remove the system board, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the expansion board cage (Section 5.9).
The power cord must be removed from the computer before the power supply can be rotated to
✎
an upright position.
4. Rotate the drive cage to an upright position.
CAUTION:
cable damage.
5. Disconnect all cables from the system board.
6. Rotate the power supply to an upright position.
Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-17
Page 92
7. Slide the system board with the tray out of the chassis.
If a replacement external battery is installed on the system board, do not unplug the battery from
✎
the system board connector as that will erase the CMOS. Remove the external battery from the
hook-and-loop fastener on the chassis but leave it electrically connected to the system board.
Figure 5-13.
To install a new system board, reverse the above procedures.
Removing the System Board
5-18Removal and Replacement Procedures
Page 93
5.13System Board Components
5.13.1 Memory Modules
Memory may be expanded by adding or replacing up to two DIMMs on the system board.
CAUTION:
Before beginning these procedures, ensure that you are discharged of static electricity by briefly touching
a grounded metal object.
CAUTION:
damage the module.
To remove a memory module, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Remove the expansion board cage (Section 5.9).
4. Rotate the power supply to an upright position.
5. Rotate the drive cage to an upright position.
6. Slide the system board about 1- to 2-inches (2.5- to 5.1-cm) out of the rear of the chassis.
It is not necessary to disconnect any cables from the system board for this operation.
✎
Static electricity can damage the electronic components of the computer or optional boards.
When handling a memory module, be careful not to touch any of the contacts. Doing so can
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-19
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7. Press outward on both latches of the DIMM socket at the same time. This releases the module
and partially pushes it out of the socket.
8. Lift the module from the socket.
Figure 5-14.
To replace a DIMM, reverse the above steps.
When the computer starts up, it will recognize the system memory upgrades and automatically
✎
Removing a Memory Module
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent
cable damage.
reconfigure the computer.
5-20Removal and Replacement Procedures
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5.13.2 Microprocessor
To remove the microprocessor from the system board, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
CAUTION:
ZIF socket handle. The clip engages the processor socket to hold the heatsink in place.
WARNING:
!
to cool before touching.
When replacing the processor, you must release the heatsink retaining clip before you pull the
To reduce the risk of personal injury from hot surfaces, allow the internal system components
3. Rotate the drive cage to an upright position.
CAUTION:
cable damage.
Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent
4. Remove the heatsink retaining clip 1 by pressing down on the clip’s extended tab until it
releases from the safety catch; then, pivot the tab to disengage it from the safety catch.
5. Lift the heatsink 2 off the processor.
6. Release the processor from the socket by pulling the handle on the ZIF socket out and
upward 4.
7. Lift the processor 5 out of the socket.
Figure 5-15.
Removing the Microprocessor from the System Board
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-21
Page 96
CAUTION: When replacing the processor, be sure the clipped corner of the processor (location of Pin 1) is
aligned with the triangular area of the ZIF socket (marked * on the system board). Failure to do so could
result in burning out both the processor and the system board.
The handle on the ZIF socket in the picture may not look identical to the one on the computer.
✎
All handle types perform the same function.
To install the processor, complete the following steps:
1. Lower the processor into the ZIF socket. Ensure that pin 1 on the processor aligns with pin 1 on
the ZIF socket.
2. Push the ZIF handle on the ZIF socket back into place to secure the processor.
3. If the processor has a raised center, install thermal pad number 243226-001 3 on top of the
processor before installing the heatsink.
If the processor has a flat center, install thermal pad number 184616-002 3 on top of the
processor before installing the heatsink.
CAUTION: Using the wrong thermal pad may cause the processor to overheat or short, resulting in failure.
4. Install the heatsink and the heatsink retaining clip.
5. Return the drive cage to the normal position.
CAUTION: Check the position of all cables and wires before raising or lowering the drive cage to prevent
damage.
6. Replace the system unit cover.
5-22Removal and Replacement Procedures
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5.14Replacement Battery
The real-time clock battery that came with the computer is nonreplaceable and is permanently
installed on the system board.
WARNING:
!
mistreated. The battery is soldered into place and may not be removed. Do not abuse or disassemble. Use
only replacement batteries supplied by Compaq Computer Corporation.
It is important to make a set of backup diagnostic diskettes before you install a new battery.
✎
To install the external real-time battery, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Raise the drive cage to its upright position.
4. Connect the new battery to pins 9 and 12 on the P14 battery header connector. When this battery
is connected, the internal battery is automatically disconnected.
The battery connector is keyed for proper installation.
The system board contains a clock/CMOS lithium battery. The lithium battery may explode if
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-23
Page 98
5. Remove the backing from the adhesive on the hook-and-loop fastener strip attached to the
battery, and attach the battery as shown.
Figure 5-16.
6. Return the drive cage to its original position.
7. Replace the system unit cover.
8. Place the sticker contained in the battery kit onto the back of the computer.
9. Reconnect any external devices and plug in the computer.
!
10. Turn on the computer.
11. Run the computer Setup utility to reconfigure the system. Refer to Chapter 2, “Compaq
Utilities.”
Installing the Battery
WARNING: This equipment is designed for connection to a grounded (earthed) outlet. The grounding type
plug is an important safety feature. To avoid the risk of electrical shock or damage to the equipment, do
not disable this feature.
5-24Removal and Replacement Procedures
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5.15Power Switch Cable Components
This section is subdivided into two parts: the switch cable assembly and the switch mounting bracket
assembly.
5.15.1 Switch Cable Assembly
The switch cable assembly consist of two parts: the switch mounting bracket assembly and the
switch cable.
To remove the switch cable assembly from the chassis, complete the following steps:
1. Prepare the computer for disassembly (Section 5.4).
2. Remove the system unit cover (Section 5.7).
3. Rotate the drive cage to an upright position.
4. Disconnect the switch cable assembly from the system board.
5. Remove the switch mounting bracket assembly from the chassis by squeezing the tab on top of
the bracket and then lifting the bracket up and out of the chassis.
Figure 5-17.
Disconnecting the Switch Cable
Compaq Deskpro 4000S and 4000N Personal Computers5-25
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6. Remove the cable from the cable tie mounted on the side of the chassis.
7. Remove the LED from the power switch bracket by pulling gently on the LED while at the same
time prying open the LED retaining ears.
When installing the LED into a new mounting bracket the black wire should be in the top
✎
socket and the white wire in the bottom socket. This is marked on the rear of the mounting
bracket.
CAUTION: Compaq does not recommend removing the switch from the mounting bracket.
To install the switch cable assembly, reverse the above steps.
Refer to the markings on the front of the chassis for proper placement of the LED lights.
✎
5-26Removal and Replacement Procedures
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