Clavia Nord C2 User Manual

User Manual
Nord c2
OS Version 2.x
Part No. 50326 Copyright Clavia DMI AB 2012 Print Edition 1.5
CAUTION - ATTENTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
NE PAS OUVRIR
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED PERSONNEL.
ATTENTION:POUR EVITER LES RISQUES DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE, NE
PAS ENLEVER LE COUVERCLE.
AUCUN ENTRETIEN DE PIECES INTERIEURES PAR L´USAGER.
CONFIER L´ENTRETIEN AU PERSONNEL QUALIFE.
AVIS: POUR EVITER LES RISQUES D´INCIDENTE OU D´ELECTROCUTION,
N´EXPOSEZ PAS CET ARTICLE A LA PLUIE OU L´HUMIDITET.
Instructions pertaining to a risk of re, electric shock or injury to persons.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Warning - When using electric products, basic precautions should always be followed, including the following:
1) Read these instructions.
2) Keep these instructions.
3) Heed all warnings.
4) Follow all instructions.
5) Do not use this apparatus near water.
6) Clean only with dry cloth.
7) Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
8) Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including ampliers) that produce heat.
9) Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not t into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
Additional Safety Information
No naked ame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus;
Do not use the apparatus in tropical climates.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of re or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and that no objects lled with liquids, such as vases, shall be placed on the apparatus.
The maims plug is used as the disconnect device and shall remain readily operable.
The lightning ash with the arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated voltage within the products en­closure that may be of sufcient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
Le symbole éclair avec le point de èche à l´intérieur d´un triangle équilatéral est utilisé pour alerter l´utilisateur de la presence à l´intérieur du coffret de ”voltage dangereux” non isolé d´ampleur
sufsante pour constituer un risque d`éléctrocution.
The exclamation mark within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.
Le point d´exclamation à l´intérieur d´un triangle équilatéral est employé pour alerter l´utilisateur de la présence d´instructions importantes pour le fonctionnement et l´entretien (service) dans le livret d´instructions accompagnant l´appareil.
10) Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
11) Only use attachments/accessories specied by the manu­facturer.
12) Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specied by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
13) Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
14) Refer all servicing to qualied service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate nor­mally, or has been dropped.
Il convient de ne pas placer sur l´appareil de sources de ammes nues, telles que des bougies allumées;
L´appareil n’est pas destiné á étre utilisé sous un climat tropical.
L´appareil ne doit pas étre exposé á des égouttements d´eau ou des éclaboussures et de plus qu´aucun objet rempli de liquide tel que des vases ne doit étre placé sur l´appareil.
Lorsque la prise du résau d’alimentation est utilisée comme dispositif de déconnexion, ce dispositif doit demeuré aisément accessible.
Trademarks: The Nord logo is a trademark of Clavia DMI AB. All other trademarks mentioned in this publication are the properties of their respective holders.
Specications and appearances are subject to change without notice. Copyright © Clavia DMI AB
| 3
Table of contents
1 Introduction
Thank you! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Development goals . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
About this user manual . . . . . . . 4
2 Overview
Organ pe rform ance are a. . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Effec t and Progra m area . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Master l evel knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
The keyb oard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
About th e knobs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
About th e buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Menu set tings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3 Connections
Pedal connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Swell Ped al input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Rotar y Control in put . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Sustai n Pedal inp ut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
MIDI & USB Connections . . . . . . 6
USB Conn ection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
MIDI Out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
MIDI IN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Bass Ped al . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Audio connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Main ste reo outpu t - Left & Rig ht . . . . . 7
Headph one outp ut . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Rotar y Speaker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4 Getting Started
About the programs . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Select a program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Edit a program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Memory protect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Storing a program. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
The Live buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Adding effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Activate a n amplifi er emulat ion . . . . . . . 9
The Rota ry effe ct
Selecting an organ model. . . . . 9
Split ting the gre at/lowe r manual . . . . . .10
Using the Sound Manager . . . .10
Instal lation of th e USB drive r. . . . . . . . .10
Sound Ma nager in stallati on Window s. .10 Sound Ma nager in stallati on Mac OSX .10 Conne cting the Ma nager an d the C2 . .10
. . . . . . . . . . . 9
5 Nord C2 Reference
Master l evel knob . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Shif t button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
The Organ area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
The Draw bars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Drawba r/Perc Prese t Buttons . . . . . . . .11
Preview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Split ting the gre at manua l . . . . . . . . . .11
Selec ting The Or gan Mode l . . . . . . . . .11
The B3 Mo del . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
The VX M odel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
The Far f Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
The Pipe O rgan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
The Syn th Bass Mod el . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Program area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
What is a pr ogram? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Loading a P rogram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Storing a P rogram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Prog/M enu But tons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Displa y. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Live . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Effect area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Speake r Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Rotar y Speaker c ontrols . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
Reverb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
6 The Menus
System Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Memor y Protect – O n, Off . . . . . . . . . . .17
Output R outing L /R. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Output R outing E xt. Rotar y Spkr . . . . .17
Transpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Fine Tune . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Sustai n Pedal Pola rity . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Sustai n Pedal Con figuratio n . . . . . . . . .17
Rotor Ctr l. Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Swell Ped al Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Rotor Peda l Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Organ Trig Mo de . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Drawba r Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
MIDI Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Swell Ch annel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Great Ch annel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Pedal Ch annel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Local Co ntrol. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Control C hange (CC ) Mode. . . . . . . . . .18
Progra m Change Mo de. . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Send CC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Dump On e. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Dump Al l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Sound Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Treble Horn S peed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Bass Roto r Speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Treble Horn A cceler ation. . . . . . . . . . . .19
Bass Roto r Accele ration . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Perc. Fast D ecay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Perc. Slow D ecay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Perc. Nor m Level. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Perc. Sof t Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Tonewheel M ode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Perc Draw bar 9 Canc el . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Key Click L evel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Rotar y Model. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Pipe Peda l Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Pipe Swe ll Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
B3 Key Boun cel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Rotar y Bass/H orn Bala nce . . . . . . . . . .19
7 MIDI functions
About th e MIDI imp lementa tion . . . . . 20
Keyboar d velocit y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Progra m change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
MIDI Sys ex (System E xclusive) . . . . . . 20
Nord C2 with a sequencer. . . . 20
Conne ctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Local O n/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
MIDI Cha nnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Progra m Change . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Control lers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Program and CC dumps . . . . . . .21
Sendin g program d umps . . . . . . . . . . .21
Sendin g MIDI Cont roller du mps . . . . . .21
Recei ve MIDI Sys Ex dumps . . . . . . . . .21
MIDI Con troller l ist. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
MIDI Imp lementa tion Char t. . . . . . . . . 22
8 Appendix
Nord Sou nd Manag er . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
System re quireme nts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
9 Index
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24
4 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

Introduction

1

Thank you!

We would first like to thank you for purchasing the Nord C2 Combo Organ! We hope you will find it to be everything you wished for and that you’ll have many hours of great fun with your new instrument.

Development goals

First some history: at the time of designing the Nord C2 Combo Organ, Clavia had already been developing digital tonewheel organ models for more than a decade. The first model featured in the Nord Electro series of instruments was designed to fit comfortably in a multi electro­mechanical instrument along side various piano implementations. With focus given to fit several mechanical instruments into a single package, you are always forced to make some compromises.
Though not surprised, we were definitely thrilled when the Electro started to appear in different magazine’s tonewheel clone tests and shoot-outs. It was included for its fabulous sound that some found to be better than far more expensive hardcore clone units. However, due to its single manual and additional piano samples, it was generally included “out of contest”.
With the Nord C2’s predecessor the C1 Combo Organ we wanted to design an instrument without having to find the right blend of things; like piano vs. organ keyboard action, or multi-effects suited for a wide array of sounds. We wanted to focus on the things needed for killer organ sounds, and those things only.
Some areas we knew were up for improvement prior to the start of the project, others were found along the way. What really paid off was focusing on each of the components involved in the sound generating process, rather than just the sounding outcome. After spending thou­sands of man hours leaving no detail untouched - no matter how small and seemingly insignificant - we believe we have not only reproduced the perfect tonewheel sound but also the proper response and feel of playing the original instrument.
Taking the next step after developing the Nord C1 was looking at the classical organ sounds. We sourced a beautiful baroque organ and sampled it with the same painstaking effort and focus on quality as we do when we create our other instruments.

Features

The Nord C2 Combo Organ features high quality digital emulations of three vintage organs, a sampled baroque pipe organ, a bunch of effects as well as several amp and speaker cabinet combinations in a single lightweight package.
The dual keyboards, bass pedal input and high level outputs allows you to use the instrument in the exact same application and set-up as with the vintage originals - and several more!
By focusing on each individual component involved in the sound gener­ating process you get not only a vintage sound experience but also spot-on response and feel of playing the original instruments.
The Nord C2 Combo Organ has the following features:
• 1 model of a vintage Tonewheel organ
• 2 models of vintage Vox and Farfisa transistor organs
• 1 sampled baroque pipe organ
• 3 Amplifier models, featuring simulations of the gain characteristics of two popular combo amps as well as a rotary speaker cabinet.
• Selectable rotary speaker models.
• Overdrive, offering a gentle to massive amount of tube-style distor­tion.
• Vintage-sounding delay, with tap-tempo function and a possibility to limit its operation to the upper manual.
• 3-band EQ
• 5 types of Reverberation - Room, Stage and Hall-types with varia­tions
• Dual manuals with 2 x 61 waterfall keys, featuring a high trigger point for the optimal organ keyboard feel and response time.
• Dedicated MIDI connector for use with any MIDI compatible foot pedalboard to play the bass registers.
• High level outputs, featuring quarter-inch as well as a 11-pin Leslie standard connectors allows you to connect directly to rotary speak­ers. When using the 11-pin connector, the panel controls for rotation speed are transferred as well.
And we could not resist the possibility to further tweak the B3 model, to take the award winning realism one step further. The key-on and key-off clicks have been improved together with the modelling of the level and mixes of the individual tonewheels. Enjoy.

About this user manual

This manual is arranged mainly as a reference manual. In many cases you’ll get tips on how to practically use functions.
The LED-display is referred to as the Display. Whenever there is a refer­ence to the ‘keyboard’, that reference also applies to incoming MIDI note messages.
Chapter 2 overview | 5

Overview

2
The Nord C2 Combo Organ front panel consists of 2 areas, easily iden­tified by their gray and black background color:

Organ performance area

The organ section features the controls for the four different organ models, and this is where you make model specific adjustments. Please refer to “The Organ Area” on page 11.

Effect and Program area

This section is where you set and adjust settings for the effects, the reverb and speaker simulation. This also includes the controls for stor­ing and recalling sound settings into programs, and also adjust system specific parameters. Read more abut the effects on page 16 and the programs on page 15.

Master level knob

The master level knob controls the overall output level for all audio outputs, including high level output and headphone output. The master level knob’s physical position is always the same as the output level.

The keyboard

The Nord C2 Combo Organ keyboards have a high trigger action, which closely mimics the feel and response time of a real organ.

About the buttons

Buttons have different behaviour depending on their functionality:
Selector buttons
Press the selector button repeatedly to select between options printed next to the corresponding LEDs. Note that some options are selected by lighting several leds simultaneously.
On/off buttons
The on/off buttons have a LED next to them to indicate the status of the function.
Shift button
Some buttons have a secondary function, available by holding shift while pressing the button. The name of the secondary function is printed just below the button.

Menu settings

To the right on the panel are the available menu settings printed for your convenience. Read more on how to change these settings on page 17.

About the knobs

The knobs are of the potentiometer type. This means that when you load a program the values of the parameters can be totally different from the knobs physical positions. As soon as you begin turning a knob, the parameter value will ‘snap’ to the knob’s physical position.
The exception to this is the master level knob. Its physical position always reflects the output level of the Nord C2.
6 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

Connections

3

Pedal connections

Sustain Pedal input

¼" connector for a switch type pedal. When a connected pedal is oper­ated, the notes you play will be sustained. You can use any standard sustain type pedal. A polarity setting can be selected in the system menu. Read more on this on page 17.
The Nord C2 Combo Organ has three pedal inputs; one for a sustain pedal, one for a rotary speed controller and one for a swell pedal.

Swell Pedal input

Used for controlling the swell level of the selected organ model. When connecting an expression pedal to the Swell Pedal input, you should use a stereo cable with a Tip-Ring-Sleeve connector. Please note that the pedal must have a stereo output jack. The resistance range of a control pedal should be 10 or 50 kOhm. To simplify setup, the most common pedal models (Roland, Yamaha, Ernie Ball and Fatar) are pre-configured in the Nord C2, and you simply select the type of pedal which you want to use in the System menu. Have a look at page 17 for further instructions.

Rotary Control input

Used for controlling the rotary speaker’s speed. You can use any stan­dard sustain pedal, switch pedal or the Half Moon Switch accessory. When using the Half Moon Switch accessory you have to configure this as the Control Pedal Type in the System menu. Have a look at page 17 for further instructions.
M A connected sustain pedal will not affect the Pipe organ model.
If you use external sound devices you can disable the Nord C2 Combo Organ from responding to sustain messages, but still transmit them via MIDI out. This is set in the System menu, read more on page 17.

MIDI & USB Connections

The settings of the MIDI transmission and reception behavior can be adjusted in the MIDI menu. For more information about this, please go to page 17.

USB Connection

The USB connection is used for the Nord C2 to communicate with a personal computer in order to update the OS or manage the programs. The computer can e.g. be used to transfer the operating system if the unit needs to be updated and to make backups of the memory content.
M Computers running Microsoft Windows operating systems need a
driver for the USB connection to work. The driver can be found at the www.nordkeyboards.com website.

MIDI Out

Both manuals, all knobs and buttons (Shift, Store and Master Level excluded), pedal connector ports as well as the Bass Pedal input trans­mits messages via MIDI Out.

MIDI IN

MIDI connection used to receive MIDI messages to the Nord C2 from other equipment such as keyboards or computers.
Chapter 3 CoNNeCtioNs | 7

Bass Pedal

To play the Nord C2 Combo Organ’s dedicated bass registers, connect the MIDI Out from your external controller (preferably a bass pedal­board) to the Bass Pedal connector. The bass registers will respond to all MIDI note messages received regardless of their MIDI channel.

Audio connections

Monitor In
Use this to connect and monitor a signal from an mp3 or a CD player at the Nord C2's headphone output. This allows you to e.g. rehearse with the C2 to pre-recorded music.
M Signals connected to this input will not be processed with the
Nord C2's effects or appear at the left and right output jacks.

Main stereo output - Left & Right

The left and right line level outputs from the Nord C2 are unbalanced. Use the ¼" connectors to connect the Nord C2 to an amplifier or recording equipment.
General guide on audio connections:
• Make all the connections before you turn on the power to your amplifier.
• Turn on the power to your amplifier last.
• Turn off the power to your amplifier first.

Headphone output

This is where you connect a ¼" stereo connector from a pair of head­phones.
E Playing at a high volume level can result in hearing impairments
such as permanent hearing loss.

Rotary Speaker

The rotary speaker high level outputs consist of a ¼" and a 11-pin Leslie™ standard connector. The high level out are 14V RMS high level, unbalanced, and are only intended to be used, directly connected to a rotary speaker cabinet with built in amplifier. Any other form of use might result in damaged equipment.
It is possible to route the tonewheel organ to the High Level and 11-pin outputs and the other organs to the main outputs. Other combinations are also possible. Read more about this on page 17.
8 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

Getting Started

4
Let’s take a few minutes to get familiar with the Nord C2. The user interface is designed to be as intuitive as possible, and to perform as well as you do in a live situation. We hope that you soon will feel confident using it, and by following this short chapter, we will go through most of the functions.

About the programs

Complete sound settings are stored in the Program memory of the Nord C2. This memory area has 126 locations. Every program can be edited and replaced as you wish. A complete set of the factory pro­grams are available on the www.nordkeyboards.com website.

Select a program

Press the Up or Down button repeatedly until you’ve selected the desired program number. The program will be loaded immediately.

Edit a program

Editing a program is just as easy as grabbing a knob, press some drawbar buttons to change a setting, or press a button to select a different setting. The knob’s physical position isn’t always as the stored setting in the program that is active, but as soon as you start turning a knob, the parameter will snap to the knob’s position.
When you have edited a program, a dot will appear in the lower right display corner next to the program number. This will alert you to the fact that the program has been edited but not yet saved. If you select a new program without saving, any edits you have made will be lost and the program will have its original settings the next time you select it.

Memory protect

There is a Memory Protect function that is set to On when the Nord C2 leaves the Nord Factory. This has to be turned Off in the System Menu before you can save a program.
1 Press Shift + System and use the Up/Down buttons to select
the Memory Protect Option – this is the very first option in the System menu.
2 Change the setting of the memory protection to Off by pressing
and holding Shift and the Up or Down buttons.
3 Exit the System menu by pressing the Prog / System button again.
M The setting of the memory protection will be remembered even if
the Nord C2 is turned off.

Storing a program

If you are happy with an edit that you have made, you should probably Store the program.
1 Press the Store button.
The program number LEDs starts flashing.
2 Select a new location where you want to store the program.
Use the Up/Down buttons to navigate to a new program location if you do not want to overwrite the original program.
3 Press the Store button a second time to confirm your choice.
The edited program has now replaced the previous one in the location you specified.
M To cancel the procedure, press the Shift button before you press
Store the second time.
M With Memory Protect set to Off, a double tap on the Store button
will store a Program in its original location.
Chapter 4 gettiNg started | 9
Activate an amplifier emulation

The Live buffers

The special Live buf­fers can be described
as a “live program memory”. If you acti­vate the Live button, all changes to the panel settings you make will be continuously saved. If you switch the power off, or select another program, the settings are still stored in a Live memory, so when you power up next time (or return to a Live memory) all settings will be exactly as they were when you left them. The dot that appears when a Program is changed is not applicable when a Live buffers is active
If a Live memory is selected and you decide you wish to store the settings permanently as a program you can do so using the stan­dard methods (see above). You can also store programs into the Live memory location, in which case the program settings will replace the current Live memory settings.
1 Press the Speaker Model button to activate the Amp emulation.
The Speaker Model LED will be lit.
2 Press repeatedly on the selector to cycle through the various options.
3 The Drive knob at the upper right of the panel controls the drive
for the amps and the rotary simulator. Make sure that Drive is On, and then turn the knob to get the desired amount of overdrive.

The Rotary effect

The rotary effect adds some great sonic drama to the sound. The Nord C2 rotary has three available speeds: fast, slow and stop. Stop does not disengage the effect; it only stops the rotating speakers
1 Make sure that the Speaker Model is activated and select the
Rotary by pressing the effect selector.
The drive knob now controls the overdrive of the rotary amplifier.
2 Press the Slow/Stop and Fast buttons in
the Rotary Speed section to the left on the panel, to cycle between the Fast and Slow speeds of the rotary.

Adding effects

1 Select a program and play some notes on the keyboard while
you....
2 ... turn on the Delay (the On LED should be lit) and then press
repeatedly on the Feedback selector.
The feedback options are indicated with the selector LEDs and chang­es in a cyclical fashion for each time the selector is pressed. When both LEDs are lit you have the maximum amount of feedback.
3 Turn the Amount and the Tempo knobs while playing.
This changes the amount and the time between the repeats.
4 Turn on the Reverb with its On button.
5 Hold Shift and press repeatedly on the
reverb selector.
This allows you to reverse through the reverb selections.
 Holding Shift while pressing any selector
(except the Organ Model) will cycle through the selections in a counter clockwise fashion.
6 Turn off the effect.
If you now continue to press on the effect selector after the effect is turned off, the effect setting will change even though the effect is not active.
 This method can be used to select a certain effect setting while
playing, without affecting the sound until you actually activate the effect.
The rotors will speed up and slow down, producing a nice swirly effect.
3 Press the Stop mode button to activate this one-speed mode.
The Stop Mode LED will be lit.
4 Press repeatedly on the Slow/Stop button to cycle between
Fast and Stop.
The rotary will now emulate the functionality of an early, one speed original rotary speaker that had only the fast and the stopped rotary speed options.
 If you connect a foot switch to the rotor pedal input, you can
control the rotary speed with this pedal.
M The Speaker Models cannot be used when the Pipe organ
selected.

Selecting an organ model

1 Press repeatedly on the Organ Model selector to cycle through
the four types - the B3, Vox, Farfisa emulations and the sampled Pipe organ.
The settings for the organ sounds are made using the digital drawbars. The Farfisa and the PIpe organ uses these in a switch mode, with only two settings for each.
2 Make a setting with the drawbars and then press one of the
Drawbar/Preset buttons
3 Make a new preset setting, in order to be able to quickly change
from one to the other during a performance.
10 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X
4 If you press and hold Preview and then a Drawbar/Preset button,
you can set up a new sound while the previous settings are still active, and then quickly activate the new settings by pressing the Drawbar/Preset button again.

Splitting the great/lower manual

Select the B3 model and let us split the lower keyboard to try some Bass there:
1 Press the Pedal - Great Man button to split the lower
keyboard.
The bottom two octaves will now play the tone­wheel bass sound.
2 Use the Pedal drawbars to set up the bass sound as you like it.
3 Press the Shift and the Organ Model/Synth Bass button to
select the synthbass.
The synth bass is automatically selected if the VX or the FARF models are active. The Pipe organ has its own bass registers as well.
4 Use the Shift and the Pedal drawbars to set the Pluck and
Release parameters of the Synth bass sound.

Using the Sound Manager

Sound Manager installation Mac OSX

1 Download the Mac OSX version of Nord Sound Manager from the
www.nordkeyboards.com website.
2 Open the image file (.dmg) and drag the Nord Sound Manager
v5.xx.app to the Applications folder.
 When new versions of the Nord Sound Manager are released,
they will be available as a free download at www.nordkeyboards. com.

Connecting the Manager and the C2

1 Make sure that the Nord C2 Combo Organ is powered up, and
connected to the computer, to a USB port.
2 Launch the Nord Sound Manager from the Program Files folder or
the Start Menu (PC) or from the Applications folder (Mac OSX).
During the start-up procedure, the Manager will automatically try and establish contact with the Nord C2 Combo Organ.
3 When the Editor finds a Nord C2 Combo Organ, this will be indi-
cated at the lower, right corner of the Manager window and the Program tab will open automatically.
4 A list with all the current Programs in the memory will appear in
the Nord Sound Manager window. Read more about the functions in the Manager in the pdf manual that is available on the www. nordkeyboards.com website.

Installation of the USB driver

Before the Nord C2 Combo Organ can communicate with a computer running a Windows operating system, you need to install a Clavia USB driver. To install the USB driver, follow these instructions:
 Mac users may skip this paragraph.
1 Download the driver from the Nord C2 download area at
www.nordkeyboards.com.
Unzip the downloaded archive.
2 Connect the USB cable between the Nord C2 Combo Organ and
the computer and power up the unit. The ‘Found New Hardware’ wizard should appear, accompanied by its reassuring alert sound.
3 Let the wizard search for the USB driver and install it, or point the
wizard to the folder where the driver is.

Sound Manager installation Windows PC

1 Download the Windows version of Nord Sound Manager from the
www.nordkeyboards.com website.
2 Run the Install Nord Sound Manager v5.xx.exe and follow the
instructions in the setup program.
3 The Nord Sound Manager will be installed in the Program Files
folder on the hard disk.
This finishes our little tour; we hope that you now have the ini­tial knowledge on how to operate most of the functions on the panel. The following chapter is the reference section.
During the installation you will have the option to select an alternative location for the application.
4 Confirm every window in the installation procedure by clicking on
the Next button.
The installation may be aborted at any time by clicking on Cancel. When the installation is complete, click the Close button to return to the Windows desktop.
Chapter 5 Nord C2 refereNCe | 11

Nord C2 Reference

5

Master level knob

This control sets the overall output level of the C2, at the line- and the headphone out­puts. The setting of this control is not stored in a Program.

Shift button

Many buttons have a second job, whose function is printed below the button or knob. You access these additional functions and parameters by holding down shift while pressing a button.

The Organ area

The Nord C2 Combo Organ features four Organ Models; one digitally modeled tonewheel/B3 organ, two digitally modeled transistor (VX and Farf) organs and a sampled baroque pipe organ.
The buttons are special in the way that they auto-increment/ decre­ment the drawbar value when held. If you hold a drawbar button the corresponding drawbar value will continue to increment or decrement (within its range) until you release the button.
While holding a drawbar button, you can press its sibling button to momentarily auto-increment/decrement in the opposite direction. With the Farf and the Pipe models, drawbar buttons functions as switches, toggling each register on or off.

Drawbar/Perc Preset Buttons

The preset buttons lets you change back and forth between different drawbar set-ups instantly. Changes that you make needs to be saved with the program or else they will be lost when you select a new pro­gram. Read more on how to save a program on page 15.
 If the Pipe organ is active, the six preset buttons stores the set-
tings for both the swell and the great manuals.
 If the B3, VX or the Farf models are active, the presets contains
individual settings for the upper and lower manuals. Further to storing the drawbar settings, the upper manual’s percussion set­tings are stored as well.
The Organ area features three main sections for control:
• The Drawbar section is where you set-up the basic organ sound structure. It is divided into three areas connected to the Swell and Great manuals, plus the Bass Pedal registers.
• The Percussion area is where you control the percussion effect (avail­able to the B3 organ model only)
• The Vibrato/Chorus area is where you select the chorus and/or vibrato effect depending on the selected Organ Model.

The Drawbars

The drawbars of Nord C2 Combo Organ are represented by buttons and LED chain graphs instead of ordinary mechanical drawbars. This gives you a big advantage: when you change preset or program, the correct drawbar settings are recalled immediately and shown by the LEDs. In other words, no need for the regular “trial and error” method. It’s very easy to get the hang of changing the drawbar settings in a natural way with the Buttons.
The drawbars of Nord C2 Combo Or­gan behave similar to their mechanical counterparts, i.e. with the B3 and VX models you “pull out” and “push in” the drawbars using the drawbar buttons.

Preview

By pressing and holding the Preview button and then one of the two Presets that are not currently active, you can continue to play with the “current” setting, while dialing in a new setting in the background. When you are done, tap the flashing Preset button to immediately activate the new setting.

Splitting the great manual

By pressing the Great Man button you split the great (lower) manual in two sections at the C3 key. The lower two octaves of the great manual is now connected to the Bass drawbars.

Selecting The Organ Model

You select which model to play using the Organ Model button. Only one model can be used at a time.
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When the B3 model is activated the Bass Drawbars control the B3 bass registers.
When the B3 model is activated you can activate the Synth Bass model by pressing Shift + Organ Model button.
When the VX or Farf models is activated, the Bass Drawbars control the synth bass model.
When the Pipe model is activated, the Bass Drawbars control the pipe organ bass stops.

The B3 Model

This model is based on a digital simulation of the classic mechani­cal tonewheel organ. This simulation utilizes innovative and advanced methods to capture every nuance of the original sound, for example:
• An extremely accurate digital model of the original chorus and vibrato scanner.
• Modeling of the individual random contact bounces for each har­monic.
• Modeling of the unique frequency characteristics of the built-in pre­amplifier, which forms the “body” of the sound.
• Simulation of the energy robbing on the tone wheels that results in the typical “compressed” sound.
• Authentic tuning of the tonewheels according to the original design.
• Extremely fast keyboard response.
• Full polyphony.
The Drawbars
The harmonic intervals for the tonewheel organ are printed on the panel below the drawbars.
For basic drawbar operation, please refer to “The Drawbars” on page
11. Each drawbars represents a partial with a fixed harmonic interval in relationship with the played note.
The illustration below shows the pitch interval among the nine drawbars when the key of C3 is played. Note that the SUB3 drawbar actually lies a 5th above the fundamental harmonic. However, in most situations it is perceived as sounding below the basic harmonic.
Percussion
The Percussion effect adds extra attack to the sound by having a single envelope generator controlling either the 2nd or 3rd harmonic.
The envelope “opens up” for a short moment in the beginning of the sound when you press the key(s). The percussion is a single-triggered non-legato effect. By “single-triggered” we mean that the percussion is only present when you hit the keys when no other note is sounding. In other words, if you play a note or a chord and then add on more notes without releasing the previously pressed keys, there will be no percus­sion effect in the new notes. You have to release all keys to be able to play new notes with the percussion effect.
The percussion effect is available to the swell manual, and is activate and deactivate by pressing the On button. The Soft button toggles between Normal and Soft percussion level. The Fast button toggles between Slow and Fast decay times.
The Third button toggles between using the 2nd or 3rd partial as the source for the percussion effect The percussion decay time can be fine-tuned for Fast and Slow mode individually. Please refer to “The Sound Menu” on page 17 for details.
M With the original instrument, you could not use the percussion
effect and 9th Drawbar simultaneously. However with the Nord C2 you have a choice. You can use the percussion and 9th Drawbar together or chose to mimic the original organ behavior by turning off the 9th Drawbar whenever the percussion is activated. Read more on the Perc Drawbar 9 Cancel setting in the Sound menu on page 17.
Vibrato
The original vibrato and chorus scanner in a tonewheel organ consists of a tapped delay line in combination with a rotating scanner. For the Vibrato effect, phase Shift is applied to the signal. For the Chorus effect, the phase modulated signal is added to the original signal.
Three different types of choruses (C1- C3) and three different types of vibratos (V1-V3) are available. Select one of these types by pressing the Mode button. The effect can be activated/deactivated for both manuals individually by pressing the Vibrato/Chorus button for the swell and great drawbars
Please note that the Vibrato/Chorus button for the great manual also controls this effect for the tonewheel Bass registers.
Upper & Lower
C3
Key click control
The key click produced by the random contact bounces is an impor­tant audio artifact. This quickly became a desirable effect amongst musicians. You can adjust the click level in the Sound menu.
 Do not forget to try out the four tonewheel modes that are avail-
able in the Sound menu. These will dramatically change the sound of the B3 model from squeaky clean to a battered, old work horse.
Chapter 5 Nord C2 refereNCe | 13

The VX Model

The original Vox™ organ is probably the most famous of all the transistor-based combo organs that emerged in the early 60’s. Transis­tor technology made it possible to manufacture much more compact and portable organ instruments. Compared to the mighty sound of tonewheel based organs, transistor organs generally sounded reedier and weaker, but this one had a distinctive sound character which together with the portability and cool design (inverse colored keyboard and chrome “Z-frame” stand) made the instrument massively popular at the time. The sound is timeless and recreated faithfully in Nord C2 Combo Organ.
The Drawbars
The labels used for the VX drawbars are printed on the row directly above the drawbar LEDs.
For basic drawbar operation, please refer to “The Drawbars” on page
11.
The seven left most drawbars control the level of each partial. Each partial has a fixed harmonic interval relating to the played note. The illustration below shows the pitch interval of the drawbars when the key of C3 is played. The intervals vary for the upper and lower manual on the original instrument, but are identical on the Nord C2.
Upper

The Farf Model

This typical “buzzy” sound of this vintage instrument is one of the most distinct and easily recognizable organ sounds ever created, yet it is actually possible to get quite a wide range of sounds out of the instru­ment. Note that the voices aren’t supposed to replicate the instruments they are named after, but rather to describe the basic tonal characteris­tic of the voice; Flute - soft, Oboe - reedy, Trumpet - brassy.
The Register selectors
The labels used for the Farf drawbars are printed on the upper row above the drawbar LEDs.
The drawbars act as on/off switches, or “register selectors” when the Farf model is selected. Instead of drawbars, the original instrument featured “rocker”-type switches select instrument “voices” (actually different filter settings) in various footage (octave) ranges. The drawbars buttons are used to turn voices on and off. The drawbars LEDs 5-8 are lit up for an activated voice, and drawbars LEDs 1-4 are lit up for a deactivated voice. The table below shows the original register name.
Register Selector
1 Bass 16 BASS16
2 Strings 16 STR16
3 Flute 8 FLUTE8
4 Oboe 8 OBOE8
5 Trumpet 8 TRMP8
6 Strings 8 STR8
7 Flute 4 FLUTE4
8 Strings 4 STR4
9 A bright voice, an octave
Voice Panel Name
and a fifth above the fundamental
2 2/3
C3
Lower
The two right most drawbars control the sum of all partials in the form of a filtered signal sounding soft and dark, and an unfiltered signal sounding bright and intense.
E If these drawbars are both fully “pushed in”, the organ will pro-
duce no sound.
Vibrato
There are several types of vibrato and choruses available for the VX model, which is activated using the Swell/Great buttons in the Vibrato section. The V3 setting is the one that is modeled after the original instrument.
M The VX models vibrato setting is common for both the swell and
great manual.
The illustration below shows the pitch interval between each voice when the key of C3 is played. Though some voices have the same pitch, they differ in tonal character.
Upper & Lower
C3
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Vibrato
The original instrument have two basic vibrato modes; “Light” and “Heavy”, with different rates for each mode. There are several types of vibrato and choruses available for the FARF model in the C2, which are activated using the ON button in the Vibrato section.
M The V1, V2 and the V3 settings are the ones that are modeled
after the original instrument’s.
M The FARF models vibrato setting is common for both the swell
and great manuals.

The Pipe Organ

The pipe organ model is a sampled classic organ with a set of pipes that is of the baroque variety. The drawbars on the C2 acts as “stops” and the different stops are labeled below the lower drawbar buttons. A stop can be on or off, similar to the register selectors in the FARF model.
Coupler Description
PED/GR LOW This couples the lowest key played on the great
manual to the bass stop. The affected range ends
at F3. This is a great way to move some serious air
even if you do not have a set of pedals.
SW 16/GR This couples the stops on the swell manual to be
played on the great manual. The stops are also
transposed one octave down.
SW/GR This couples the stops on the swell manual to be
played on the great manual without any transposi-
tion.
SWELL 16 This doubles the stops on the swell manual, with
the doubling transposed one octave down.
SWELL 4 This doubles the stops on the swell manual, with
the doubling transposed one octave up.
SW/PED This couples the swell manual stops to the pedals.
GR/PED This couples the great manual stops to the pedals.
The two manuals have 9 different stops each. Their names are printed on the panel below the drawbar buttons. The pedals have 3 stops, the Fagot 16 can be added to the Sub stop by pressing the drawbar-down button a second time.
M When the pipe organ is selected, the speaker models, the sustain
pedal and the drive function will be inactive.
Tremulant
When the pipe organ is selected, the vibrato/chorus function acts like the tremulant of the original instrument. This functionality is achieved by varying the actual wind supply to the pipes on a pipe organ. The tremulants in the C2 can be activated individually for the swell and the great manuals and you select which one to use by pressing the Vibrato Mode button. The tremulant has two rates (V and C) with three depths each (1, 2 & 3).
 Press and hold Shift to cycle through the tremulant settings in a
counter-clockwise fashion.
M The bass stops are not affected by the tremulant.
The Couplers
When the pipe organ is used, the controls on the panel for the Rotary simulation and the Percussion controls are used to activate the pipe organs couplers instead. A coupler allows the stops of one division or manual to be played from another manual. This can be used to create huge sounds, combinations of stops across the manuals and also to use the pedal stops in combination with the two manual’s stops.

The Synth Bass Model

The synth bass model is available when the B3, VX or Farf models are activated. For the tonewheel model you can alternate between the original tonewheel bass registers or the synth bass model by pressing Shift + Organ Model Buttons.
The main feature of the synth bass model is a monophonic bass synthesizer with adjustable release time, giving you more time to move your foot when using a foot pedal board. It also has an adjust­able pluck for a more pronounced attack. Pluck and release time are adjusted with the Bass drawbars while holding down the Shift key.
The bass can also be played from the Great manual, by pressing the Great Man button. Please look at page 11 for detailed information.
level
Pluck Level
Drawbar level
Note On
Release Time
time
Note Off
Chapter 5 Nord C2 refereNCe | 15

Display

Program area

The LED display will show the active Program number. If you edit the settings of a Program, a dot will appear next to the Program number, at the bottom right of the display.
If you have activated any of the three menus, the System, MIDI or Sound menu, the setting for each menu item is shown with the LED’s.

What is a program?

All sound related knob and button settings can be stored into any of three storage areas; Prog, Live 1 and Live 2. These can be selected with the corresponding buttons.
With Prog activated, 126 program locations are available. The current program location number is shown in the display.
E Changes that you make has to be stored in order not be lost
when you select another program.
Live 1 and Live 2 contains one complete panel setting each. Changes are saved automatically, so when you load a stored program or even when you power off, all settings will be exactly as you left them the next time you return to that live program.

Loading a Program

When Prog is activated, you can select a program location by pressing the Prog/Menu buttons. Programs will be loaded automatically.
When a Live program is activated, you can select a stored program in the Prog area by navigating the Prog/Menu buttons, but the program will not be loaded until you press the Prog button.

Storing a Program

To store a program to any of the 126 program locations:

Live

If you press any of the two Live buttons, all changes to panel settings you make will be continuously saved in the “Live Buffer”. If you switch the power off, or select another program, the settings are still stored in the live memory, so when you power up next time (or return to the live memory) all settings will be exactly as you left them.
If the live memory is selected and you decide you wish to store the settings permanently as a program you can do so using the stan­dard methods (see above). You can also store programs into the live memory location, in which case the program settings will replace the current live memory settings.
1 Press the Store button once and the current Program number will
start to flash.
M If the LED shows “PRO”, you must turn off memory protection in
the system menu. Please refer to “System Functions” on page 17.
2 Select the desired location with the Up/Down Buttons and press
Store again to confirm your intentions to store the current settings to the selected location.
The LED will briefly indicate “STO” to confirm that the program has been stored.
Press any button if you wish to abort the store procedure.
M The Program section is also where you enter the System, MIDI
and Sound menus. Read more about these functions on page 17.

Prog/Menu Buttons

The Prog/Menu Buttons to the left of the display have several functions in the Nord C2. Press repeatedly to select one of the 126 Programs; the number of the Program will be presented in the LED.
If you have activated any of the three menus, the System, MIDI or Sound menu, these buttons are then used to select a function, and to­gether with the Shift button, to change the value of a selected function. Read more about the menus on page 17.
16 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

Effect area

Speaker Model

This allows you to select the speaker/amp and rotary emulations.
JC and Twin emulates two different kinds of am­plifier and speaker cabinets. The amount of over­drive is controlled by the Drive Amount controls to the upper right on the panel.
Rotary simulates a rotary speaker including its built-in amplifier. The C2 has two models of rotary speakers, you select these in the Sound Menu, see page 18 for details.
M The Drive knob to the upper right on the panel sets the amount of
overdrive of the rotary amplifier.
M The speed of the rotating speaker is set with the rotary speed
controls on the left side of the panel.
Press the Speaker Model button repeatedly to cycle through the avail­able settings.

Rotary Speaker controls

The rotary speaker speed is set with the buttons in the Rotary Speaker section to the left side of the panel.
You can also connect an external control to the Rotary control input on the back panel, such as a sustain pedal, a pedal switch or the Half Moon Switch accessory.
A sustain pedal can operate by momentarily changing the speed setting or by toggling between slow and fast or if the Stop mode is activated on the panel, between stop and fast.
EQ
This is a 3-band equalizer with treble, mid and bass controls. The frequency ranges can be boosted/attenuated with +/- 15 dB. The On button activates/deactivates the effect.

Drive

The Drive knob controls the amount of gain applied to the amps or Rotary Speaker effects respectively, depending on the Speaker Model setting. The On button activates/deactivates the effect.
If no speaker model is activated, the drive knob will introduce a generic overdrive to the sound.

Reverb

The reverb simulates the natural sound reflections in various acoustic environments. The On button activates/deactivates the effect.
The Reverb amount knob sets the balance be­tween the unprocessed and the processed signal. By pressing the reverb button you can choose between five reverb types, indicated by the three LEDs lit one or two at a time.
• Hall Soft - A reverb with the response and character of a spacious hall, with a long decay and a mellow character.
• Hall - A Hall reverb with a slightly brighter character.
• Stage Soft - A reverb with a medium decay time and mellow char­acter.
• Stage - A medium decay reverb, with slightly brighter character.
• Room - Room ambience with a rather short decay time.
Please refer to the “System Functions” on page 15 for further informa­tion.

Delay

The Nord C2 is equipped with a delay featuring echoes/repeats with adjustable tempo and feedback settings. The On button activates/deactivates the effect.
M All knobs and buttons will always be active even though the effect
needs to be activated in order for the change to be audible.
The tempo knob controls the delay time. The tap tempo button allows you to set the delay time by tapping the button repeatedly “in time”.
The amount knob acts as a effect send control, to set the amount of the dry signal that will be routed to the delay.
The feedback button selects number of repeats, starting with 1 repeat (no LEDs lit) to many repeats (both LEDs lit). Press repeatedly on this button to set the feedback amount.
M By activating the Swell only function (Shift + Feedback), the delay
effect is limited to the swell manual.
Chapter 6 the meNUs | 17

The Menus

6
Any settings that you change in the System, MIDI or Sound menu will take immediate effect on a global basis, and will be stored until you change them the next time *. Enter the menus by pressing and holding Shift and the System, MIDI or Sound button (Prog, Live 1 or Live 2). Select a function with the Up/Down buttons and change the setting by pressing and holding Shift and the Up or Down button. Exit the menus by pressing a second time on the Prog, Live 1 or Live 2 button.
M * The only exception to this is the MIDI Local On/Off setting which always reverts to Local On every time the Nord C2 is powered up.
5 - Fine Tune

System Menu

1 - Memory Protect – On, Off
This is set to “On” when the Nord C2 leaves the factory, meaning that you cannot save any changes to the programs. Set this to Off when you wish to store your own programs. The System, MIDI or Sound menu settings and the Live memory are not protected by this setting.
Range: On (default), off
This allows you to fine tune the pitch of the Nord C2.
Range: +/- 50 cent (default = 0).
6 - Sustain Pedal Polarity
This allows you to change the polarity of a connected sustain pedal, in case the functionality of your pedal is reversed (i.e. when the pedal is up, sustain is on and vice versa).
Range: OP - Open, CL - Close (default).
2 - Output Routing L/R
If you want to process your sound using external effects or separate amplifier systems, it can be convenient to route organs to separate outputs of the Nord C2. This setting determines which organs should be routed to the main left & right outputs.
Range: P - Pipe organ.
Pb - Pipe organ and the B3 model.
PE - Pipe organ and the VX and Farf models.
A - All models.
E If the High Level or 11-pin output is not connected, all organs will
be routed to the L&R outputs.
3 - Output Routing Ext. Rotary Spkr
This setting determines which organs should be routed to the 11-pin and High Level outputs.
Range: b3 - B3 model.
E - The VX and Farf models.
bE - The B3, the VX and the Farf models.
A - All models.
E If the High Level or 11-pin output is not connected, all organs will
be routed to the L&R outputs.
4 - Transpose
Transpose allows you transpose the pitch of the Nord C2 up or down in semitone steps.
7 - Sustain Pedal Configuration
Controls whether the selected organ model should respond to sustain pedal messages or not. When a pedal is connected to the sustain pedal input, sustain pedal messages are always send via MIDI Out regardless of this setting.
Range: On (default), Off.
M The pipe organ is never affected by a sustain pedal.
8 - Rotor Ctrl. Type
Specifies the type of controller connected to the Rotary Control input.
Range: HA - Halfmoon, OP - Open, CL - Closed (default).
9 - Swell Pedal Type
Different brands of control pedals have different specifications (resistance, offset and linearity). To simplify setup and to optimize the response of the pedal for the Nord C2, the most common pedal makes are pre-config­ured, and you simply select the type of pedal you connect.
Roland, Yamaha and Fatar are linear control pedals with different scal­ing and offset. Ernie Ball pedals (“ErnieB”) are marketed as volume ped­als, with a logarithmic response, but the response is rescaled internally in the Nord C2 to make them work nicely as control pedals. They may need a Y-cable (stereo plug -> 2 mono plugs) to work with the Nord C2.
Range: FA - Fatar, Er - Ernie Ball, YA - Yamaha, rO - Roland (default)
Range: -/+ 6 semitones (default = 0).
18 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X
10 - Rotor Pedal Mode
If you are using a sustain pedal connected to control Rotor Speed this allows you to set how this should operate. “Hold” means that the Rotor Speed is fast for as long as the pedal is down and reverts back to slow/stopped when the pedal is released (or vice versa depending on the set pedal polarity).
“Toggle” means that the fast & slow/stopped rotor speed is cycled each time you activate the pedal, like an on/off switch pedal.
Range: Hd - Hold, (default), tO - Toggle.
11 - Organ Trig Mode
This allows you to change how the Nord C2 keyboard triggers the or­gan sounds. When “High” is selected, you will trigger the organ sounds before the key reaches the end of its travel. This mode closely mimics the way a vintage tonewheel organ or a pipe organ trigger its notes.
Range: H- High (default), L- low
High trigger point Low trigger point
12 -Drawbar Speed
This sets the speed with which the drawbars will increase or decrease the values when the drawbar buttons are held down.
Range: F- Fast (default), S- slow.
4 - Local Control
This allows you to set if the Nord C2 keyboard and front panel controls should control internal Programs or only send note and controller mes­sages via MIDI. Local On is the normal “mode”. In Local Off mode, the front panel and keyboard action are transmitted via MIDI only and does not control the internal sound(s) directly.
If the “E” mode is active, the keyboard of the C2 will transmit velocity.
Range: On (default), Off, E - External Device
M Local defaults back to mode On every time the Nord C2 is pow-
ered on.
5 - Control Change (CC) Mode
This setting specifies how the front panel’s knobs and buttons are han­dled in the MIDI communication with MIDI Control Change messages. You can select if the panel controls and functions should either send or receive, or both or if Control Change messages should be ignored.
Range: Sr (send & receive - default), r (receive only), S (send only), Off
6 - Program Change Mode
Specifies how the Nord C2 should handle MIDI Program Change mes­sages.
Range: Sr (send & receive - default), r (receive only), S (send only), Off
7 - Send CC
You can perform a dump of all the active Program’s parameters as MIDI Control Change messages. Press the Store button to perform the dump.

MIDI Menu

1- Swell Channel
This sets the MIDI Channel that the swell manual on the Nord C2 trans­mits and responds to.
Range: Off, 1-16 (default = 1)
2 - Great Channel
This sets the MIDI channel that the great manual on the Nord C2 trans­mits and responds to.
Range: Off, 1-16, (default = 2)
3 - Pedal Channel
This sets the MIDI channel that the Bass section of the Nord C2 organ transmits (if the Great manual is split) and responds to.
Range: Off, 1-16, (default = 3)
8 - Dump One
This allows you to perform a MIDI SysEx dump of the currently selected Program. Press the Store button to perform the dump.
9 - Dump All
This allows you to perform a MIDI SysEx dump of all the Programs in the Nord C2. Press the Store button to perform the dump.
In the MIDI chapter, on page 21 is a description on how the Nord C2 receives a Sys Ex dump.

Sound Menu

1 - Treble Horn Speed
Sets the speed setting (in the fast and slow speed modes) of the rotary speaker simulation’s treble horn.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L - Low
Chapter 6 the meNUs | 19
2 - Bass Rotor Speed
Sets the speed setting (in the fast and slow speed modes) of the rotary speaker simulation’s bass rotor.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L - Low
3 - Treble Horn Acceleration
Sets the acceleration and retardation time of the rotary speaker simula­tion’s treble horn.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L - Low
4 - Bass Rotor Acceleration
Sets the acceleration and retardation time of the rotary speaker simula­tion’s bass rotor.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L – Low
5 - Perc. Fast Decay
Sets the fast mode decay time of the B3 percussion effect.
Range: L - Long, n - Normal (default), S- Short
6 - Perc. Slow Decay
Sets the slow mode decay time of the B3 percussion effect.
Range: L - Long, n - Normal (default), S- Short
7 - Perc. Norm Level
Sets the level of the percussion effect in the normal setting.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L – Low
12 - Rotary Model
Sets the rotary model. The “A” model is the “122” from the C2D, the “b” model is the “122 with close up mic’s” from the C2D, and the “C” is a vintage 145 unit.
Range: A (default), b, C
13 - Pipe Pedal Level
This allows you to adjust the level of the Pedal manual, for the Pipe Organ.
Range: High, Normal (default), Low
14 - Pipe Swell Level
This allows you to adjust the level of the Swell manual for the Pipe Organ.
Range: High, Normal (default), Low
15 - B3 Key Bounce
This turns on or off the Key Bounce feature. When this is on, the key off click can be accentuated if the key is released quickly.
Range: Y (On, default), n (off)
16 - Rotary Bass/Horn balance
This parameter allows you to adjust the balance between the two separate microphone setups for the bass rotor and treble horn.
Range: 1 (70 bass /30 treble), 2 (60/40), 3 (50/50 (default)), 4 (40/60), 5 (30/70).
8 - Perc. Soft Level
Sets the level of the percussion effect in the soft setting.
Range: H - High, n - Normal (default), L – Low
9 - Tonewheel Mode
Sets the level of tonewheel crosstalk and cable leakage artifacts of the B3 organ model.
Range: u3 – Vintage 3, u2 - Vintage2, u1 - Vintage1 (default), Cl – Clean
10 - Perc Drawbar 9 Cancel
If this is set to cancel, the 9th drawbar will be muted when the percus­sion is activated, to mimic the behavior of an original organ.
Range: C – Cancel, n – Normal (default).
11 - Key Click Level
This sets the amount of Key Click for B3 organ model.
Range: Higher (H),High (h) , Normal (n - default), Low (l)
20 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

MIDI functions

7

About the MIDI implementation

The following MIDI messages can be transmitted and received from the Nord C2:

Nord C2 with a sequencer

Note On/Off
• Note On and Note Off messages are transmitted and received.

Controllers

In the MIDI Menu (see page 18), you can select if the Nord C2 should transmit and/or receive Control Change messages.
• If you have a control pedal connected to the Swell pedal input, this is transmitted as Controller 4 (Swell).
• If you have a pedal connected to the sustain pedal input, this is transmitted as Controller 64 (Sustain Pedal).
• If you have a pedal connected to the rotor pedal input, this pedal is transmitted as Controller 82.
• Almost all other controls (knobs and buttons) on the front panel are also transmitted (and received) as Control Change messages. This can be used to record your actions on the front panel into a MIDI sequencer. For a full list of which parameters correspond to the Con­troller numbers, see the MIDI implementation on the next page.

Keyboard velocity

The Nord C2 can transmit and receive keyboard velocity messages. Organ sounds will always be played back at nominal level regardless of incoming MIDI Velocity data. Release velocity is also transmitted.

Connections

1 Connect the MIDI Out on the Nord C2 to the MIDI In on your
sequencer.
2 Connect the MIDI Out from your sequencer to the MIDI In on the
Nord C2.

Local On/Off

Local Off may be used when you use a sequencer to record and play back from Nord C2. If the sequencer echoes back incoming MIDI data, the Nord C2 may respond twice to every note and other message/ac­tion if e.g. the keyboard and the sequencer sends the same MIDI infor­mation to the unit. Local On/Off is set on the “MIDI menu” see page 17.

MIDI Channel

The MIDI channel(s) that the Nord C2 uses are set up in the MIDI menu
- see “MIDI menu” on page 17.

Program Change

Usually you select a Program Change value for a track in the sequenc­er track settings. The 128 program locations send and respond to Program Change values 0-127.

Program change

In the MIDI Menu (see page 17), you can select if the Nord C2 should send and/or receive Program Change messages.
When you select a Program, a Program Change message is transmit­ted via MIDI. If a Program Change message is received on the selected MIDI Channel, the Nord C2 will change Program accordingly.
The 128 Program locations (programs 1-126 + Live 1 and Live 2) send and respond to MIDI Program Change values 0-127.

MIDI Sysex (System Exclusive)

Individual Programs or all Programs can be transmitted and received as a System Exclusive dump.
If you want to record a Program Change message, activate recording in the sequencer and simply select the program on the Nord C2.
Controllers
When you record actions with knobs and buttons, make sure that the sequencer “echoes” the changes back on the correct MIDI Channel, or your changes won’t have any effect.
Some notes about controllers and “chasing”
Consider a situation where you record a Controller message, e.g. a Drawbar opening, in the middle of your sequencer song. Then you “re­wind” the sequencer to a position before the recorded Drawbar open­ing. The problem is that the Nord C2’s Drawbar will remain opened, although it really should be as it was before you recorded the opening.
To solve this, you could record a “snapshot” of all Controller settings of the Nord C2 Program at the beginning of your sequencer song. See “Sending MIDI Controller dumps” below.
Chapter 7 midi fUNCtioNs | 21

MIDI Controller list

Program and CC dumps

To dump a Program SysEx, or MIDI Controller data via MIDI, either to another Nord C2 or for recording the data into another MIDI device, proceed as follows:

Sending program dumps

1 Connect the MIDI OUT on the Nord C2 to the MIDI In on the
receiving device.
2 Set up the receiving device to accept MIDI SysEx and MIDI Con-
troller data.
3 Press Shift + MIDI and select the “Dump One” or “Dump All” menu
item using the Up/Down buttons.
4 If needed, set the receiving MIDI device to “recording mode”.
5 Press the Store button to send the dump to the MIDI Out of Nord
C2. The display will stop flashing once the dump has been sent.

Sending MIDI Controller dumps

1 Set up as in steps 1 and 2 in the preceding description.
2 Press Shift + MIDI and select the ‘Send CC” menu item using the
Up/Down buttons.
3 Press the Store button to send the dump to the MIDI Out of Nord
C2. The Display will stop flashing once the dump has been sent.
This will send a snapshot of the current, active panel settings as CC values.

Receive MIDI SysEx dumps

Here is how to receive a MIDI SysEx Dump:
1 Connect the MIDI Out on the transmitting device to the MIDI IN on
the Nord C2.
2 Initiate the transmission on the transmitting device.
If the dump contained all Programs (All), it will replace all programs currently stored in the Nord C2. If the dump contained only a single program, it will be temporarily placed in the currently selected program memory location. A dot will appear to in the lower, right corner to indi­cate an unsaved edit. You will then have to store the program manually to a memory location using the Store function (see “Storing Programs” on page 15).
This is a list of the MIDI Controller numbers used for all knobs and buttons on the front panel and the pedals. When a function is available for both the Swell. Bass and/or Great manuals (on their respective MIDI channels) this is indicated with an asterisk *.
Nord C2 Parameter MIDI Controller
Organ Model Selector 9
Synth Bass On/Off 110
Speaker Sel 81
Delay Tempo 77
Delay Feedback 78
Delay Swell Only 75
Delay Amount 76
Delay On/Off 80
EQ Treble 113
EQ Mid 116
EQ Bass 114
EQ On/Off 115
Drive Amount 111
Drive On/Off 112
Reverb Amount 102
Reverb Selection 96
Reverb On/Off 97
Vib/Chorus/Trem Mode 84
Vib On/Off (SW/GR) * 85
Drawbar/Perc Presets * 3
Ped Great Man 117
Rotary Speaker Control 82
Ped/GR Low coupler 103
SW 16/GR - SW/GR 104
Drawbars -
Drawbar 1 * 16
Drawbar 2 * 17
Drawbar 3 * 18
Drawbar 4 * 19
Drawbar 5 * 20
Drawbar 6 * 21
Drawbar 7 * 22
Drawbar 8 * 23
Drawbar 9 * 24
Perc On/Off 87
Perc Soft 28
Perc Fast 27
Perc Third 95
Swell 16 & 4 coupler 105
Swell/Ped & Gr/Ped coupler 106
Sustain Pedal 64
Swell Pedal 4
Rotary Control 82 (same as panel)
(0 = Slow, 64 = Stop. 127 = Fast)
Sep. for Swell, Bass and Great MIDI CH
22 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

MIDI Implementation Chart

Function Transmitted Recognized Remarks
Basic Channel
Default Channel
Mode Default
Message
Altered
Note
Number True Voice
Velocity Note ON
Note Off
After Key’s
Touch Channel
Pitch Bender X X
Control Change O O
Program Change
True#
System Exclusive O O
System Song Pos
Common Song Sel
Tune
System Clock
Realtime Commands
Aux Local on/off
Message All notes off
Active Sense
Reset
Number True Voice
1 - 16
1 - 16
Mode 3
X
0-127 0-127
O, v= 1 - 127
O, v= 1 - 127
X
X
O, 0-127 O, 0-127
X X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1 - 16
1 - 16
Mode 3
X
O, v= 1 - 127
O, v= 1 - 127
X
X
X X X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Mode 1: Omni On, Poly - Mode 2: Omni O, Mono - Mode 3: Omni Off, Poly - Mode 4: Omni Off, Mono - O = Yes - X = No
Model: Nord C2 OS v1.x Date: 2009-05-25
Chapter 8 appeNdiX | 23

Appendix

8

Nord Sound Manager

The Nord Sound Manager is the application that allows you to organize the memory area in the Nord C2. It is also used to download programs to the Nord C2 or to upload these items - called sounds - from the Nord C2 memory to the computer hard drive. The Nord Sound Manag­er provides access to various methods to download the sounds to the unit and a function to backup and restore the entire Nord C2 memory.

System requirements

The Nord Sound Manager is compatible with computers running Mac OSX 10.4 or later, Windows XP and Windows Vista. If you run the Nord Manager on a Windows computer, you also need a Clavia USB Driver of version 3.0 or later installed. The driver and instructions are available on the CDROM that accompanies the unit.

Updates

Please visit our website at http://www.nordkeyboards.com to download any updates of the Nord Sound Manager. These items will be available as free downloads in the Nord C2 download area.
The Nord Sound Manager, USB drivers and further instructions on how
to install and use these are available at the www.nordkeyboards.com website.
24 | Nord C2 Combo orgaN User maNUal os v2.X

Index

9
A
Audio connections 6
B
B3 Model 12
Bass 16
Bass Pedal 7
Bass Rotor 18
Bass Rotor Acceleration 19
Bass Rotor Speed 18
C
Control Change 18
Control Change Mode 18
Couplers 14
D
Delay 16
Drawbar/Perc Preset Buttons 11
Drawbars 11
Drawbar Speed 18
Drive 16
Dump All 18
Dump One 18
E
Edit 8
Effect area 16 Effects 9, 16
EQ 16
F
Farf Model 13
Feedback 16
Fine Tune 17
G
Great Channel 18
L
LED 15
Left output 7
Live 9
Local 18
Local Control 18
M
Master level 5, 11
Memory protect 8 Memory Protect 8, 17
Mid 16
MIDI 18
MIDI Controller list 21
MIDI IN 6
MIDI Menu 18
MIDI Out 6
Monitor In 7
O
On/off buttons 5
Organ area 11
Organ model 9
Organ section 15
Organ Trig 18
Organ Trig Mode 18
Output Routing 17
Ext Rotary Spkr 17
P
Pedal Channel 18
Perc Drawbar 9 Cancel 19
Perc. Fast Decay 19
Perc. Norm Level 19
Perc. Slow Decay 19
Perc. Soft Level 19
Percussion 12
Pipe Organ 14
Preview 11
Prog/Menu 15
Program 8
Program Change 18
Program Change Mode 18
Program memory 8
, 15
S
Selector buttons 5
Send CC 18
Shift 11 Shift button 5, 11
Sound Menu 18
Speaker/Comp 16
Speaker Model 16
Stage 16
Stage Soft 16
Stops 14 Store 8, 15
Storing 8 Sustain Pedal 6, 17
Sustain Pedal Configuration 17
Sustain Pedal Polarity 17
Swell Channel 18
Swell Pedal 6
Swell Pedal Type 17
Synth Bass 14
System Menu 17
T
Tempo knob 16
Tonewheel crosstalk 19
Tonewheel Mode 19
Transpose 17
Treble 16
Treble Horn 18
Treble Horn Acceleration 19
Treble Horn Speed 18
Tremulant 14
U
USB Connection 6
V
Vibrato, B3 12
Vibrato, Farf 14
Vibrato, VX 13
VX Model 13
H
Hall 16
Hall Soft 16
Headphone 7
I
Implementation Chart 22
K
Key Click Level 19

Index

R
Reverb 16
Right output 7
Room 16
Rotary 16
Rotary Control 6 Rotary Speaker 7, 16
Rotor Ctrl. Type 17
Rotor Pedal 17
Rotor Pedal Mode 18
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