Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands:
R Through Sh
This chapter presents the commands to configure and maintain Cisco IOS voice, video, and fax
applications. The commands are presented in alphabetical order beginning with R. Some commands
required for configuring voice, video, and fax may be found in other Cisco IOS command references.
Use the command reference master index or search online to find these commands.
For detailed information on how to configure these applications and features, refer to the Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Configuration Guide.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
register e164
register e164
To configure a gateway to register or deregister (remove the registration for) a fully qualified plain old
telephone service (POTS) dial -peer E.164 address wi th a ga tek eep er, use the r egi ster e164 co mmand in
dial-peer configuration mode. To deregister an E.164 address, use the no form of this command.
register e164
no register e164
Syntax DescriptionThis command has no keywords or arguments.
DefaultsNo E.164 addresses are registered until you enter this command.
Command ModesDial-peer configuration
Command History
ReleaseModification
12.0(5)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
Usage GuidelinesUse this command to register the E.164 address of an analog telephone line attached to a Foreign
Exchange Station (FXS) port on a router. The gateway automatically registers fully qualified E164
addresses. Use the no register e164 command to deregister an address. Use the register e164 command
to register a deregistered address.
Before you automatically or manually regi ster an E.164 address with a gatek eeper , you must create a dial
peer (using the dial-peer command), assign an FXS port to the peer (using the port command), and
assign an E.164 address (using the destination-pattern command). The E.164 address must be a fully
qualified address. For example, +5551212, 5551212, and 4085551212 are fully qualified addresses;
408555.... is not a fully qualified address. E.164 addresses are registered only for active
interfaces—those that are not shut down. If an FXS port or its interf ace is shut down, the corresponding
E.164 address is deregistered.
TipsYou can use the show gateway command to fin d out if the g ateway is connected to a gatekeeper and
if a fully qualified E.164 address is assigned to the gateway. Use the zone-prefix command at the
gatekeeper to define prefix patterns, such as 408555...., that apply to one or more gateways.
ExamplesThe following command sequence places the g ate way in d ial-peer conf iguration mo de, assigns an E.164
address to the interface, and registers that address with the gatekeeper:
dial-peer voice 111 pots
port 1/0/0
destination-pattern 5551212
register e164
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
The following commands deregister an address with the gatekeeper:
dial-peer voice 111 pots
no register e164
The following example sho ws that you must ha ve a connecti on to a gatekeeper and def ine a unique E.164
address before you can register an address:
dial-peer voice 222 pots
port 1/0/0
destination 919555....
register e164
ERROR-register-e164:Dial-peer destination-pattern is not a full E.164 number
no gateway
dial-peer voice 111 pots
register e164
ERROR-register-e164:No gatekeeper
register e164
Related CommandsCommandDescription
destination-patternSpecifies either the prefix, the full E.164 telephone number, or an ISDN
directory number (depending on the dial plan) to be used for a dial peer.
dial-peerEnters dial-peer configuration mode, defines the type of dial peer, and
defines the tag number associated with a dial peer.
portEnables an interface on a PA-4R-DTR to operate as a concentrator port.
show gatewayDisplays the current gateway status.
zone prefixConfigures the gatekeeper with knowledge of its own prefix and the prefix
of any remote zone.
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registered-caller ring
registered-caller ring
To configure the Nariwake service registered caller ring cadence, use the registered-caller ring
command in dial-peer configuration mode.
registered-caller ring cadence
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
Syntax Description
cadenceA value of 0, 1, or 2. The default ring cadence for registered callers is 1
and for unregistered callers is 0. The on and off periods of ring 0 (normal
ringing signals) and ring 1 (ringing signals for the Nariwake service ) are
defined in the NTT user manual.
DefaultsThe default Nariwake service registered caller ring cadence is ring 1.
Command ModesDial-peer configuration
Command History
ReleaseModification
12.1.(2)XFThe command registered-caller ring was introduced on the Cisco 800
series routers.
Usage GuidelinesIf your ISDN line is provisioned for the I Number or dial-in services, you must also conf igure a dial peer
by using the destination-pattern not-provided command. Either port 1 or port 2 can be configured
under this dial peer. The router then forwards the incoming call to voice port 1. (See the “Examples”
section below.
If more than one dial peer is configured with the destination-pattern not-provided command, the router
uses the first configured dial peer for the incoming calls. To display the Nariwake ring cadence setting,
use the show run command.
ExamplesThe following example sets the ring cadence for registered callers to 2.
pots country jp
dial-peer voice 1 pots
registered-caller ring 2
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
req-qos
To specify the desired quality of service to be used in reaching a specified dial peer, use the req-qos
command in dial-peer configuration mode. To restore the default value for this command, use the no
form of this command.
req-qos {best-effort | controlled-load | guaranteed-delay}
no req-qos
req-qos
Syntax Description
Defaultsbest-effort
Command ModesDial-peer configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command is applicable only to VoIP dial peers.
best-effortIndicates that Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) make s no bandwidth
reservation.
controlled-loadIndicates that RSVP guarantees a single level of preferential service,
presumed to correlate to a delay boundary. The controlled load service uses
admission (or capacity) control to assure that preferential service is received
even when the bandwidth is overloaded.
guaranteed-delayIndicates that RSVP reserves bandwidth and guarantees a minimum bit rate
and preferential queueing if the bandwidth reserved is not exceeded.
ReleaseModification
11.3(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 3600 series routers.
Use the req-qos command to request a specif ic quality of service to be used in reaching a dial peer. Like
acc-qos, when you issue this command, the Cisco IOS software reserves a certain amount of bandwidth
so that the selected quality of service can be provided. Cisco IOS software uses Resource Reservation
Protocol (RSVP) to request quality of service guarantees from the network.
ExamplesThe following example configures guaranteed-delay as the desired (requested) quality of service to a
dial peer:
dial-peer voice 10 voip
req-qos guaranteed-delay
Related Commands
CommandDescription
acc-qosDefines the acceptable QoS for any inbound and outbound call on a VoIP dial
peer.
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reset
reset
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
To reset a set of digital signal processors (DSPs), use the reset command in global configuration mode.
reset number
Syntax Description
DefaultsNo default behavior or values.
Command ModesGlobal configuration
Command History
ExamplesThe following example displays the reset command configuration for DSP 1:
numberSpecifies the number of DSPs to be reset. The number of DSPs ranges
from 0 to 30.
12.0(5)XEThis command was introduced on the Cisco 7200 series routers.
12.0(7)TThis command was integrated into the Cisco IOS Release 12.0(7)T.
reset 1
01:24:54:%DSPRM-5-UPDOWN: DSP 1 in slot 1, changed state to up
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
resource threshold
To c onfigure a gateway to report H.323 resour ce availability to the its gatekeeper, use the resource
threshold command in gateway configuration mode. To d isable gateway resource-level reporting, use the no form of this command.
resou rc e t h re s h o l d [all] [high percentage-value] [low percentage-value]
no resource threshold
resource threshold
Syntax Description
DefaultsReports low resources when 90 percent of resources are in use, and reports resource availability when
Command ModesGateway configuration
all(Optional) Applies the high- and low- parameter settings to all monitored
H.323 resources. This is the default condition.
highpercentage-value(Optional) A resource utilization level that triggers a Resource Availability
Indicator (RAI) message indicating that H.323 resource use is high. Enter a
number between 1 and 100 that represents the high-resource utilization
percentage. A value of 100 specifies high-resource usage when any H.323
resource is unavailable. The default is 90 percent.
low percentage-value(Optional) Resource utilization lev el that triggers an RAI message indicating
that H.323 resource usage has dropped below the high-usage level. Enter a
number between 1 and 100 that represents the acceptable resource utilization
percentage. After the gateway sends a high-utilization message, it waits to
send the resource recovery message until the resource use drops below the
value defined by the low parameter. The default is 90 percent.
resource use drops below 90 percent.
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThe resou rc e t h re s h o l d command defines the resource load levels that trigger Resource Availability
NoteThe DS0 resources that are monitored for H.32 3 calls are l imited to the ones that are associated with
ReleaseModification
12.0(5)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco AS5300 universal access serv er.
Indicator (RAI) messages. To view the monitored resources, enter the show gateway command.
The monitored H.323 resources include digital signal processor (DSP) channels and DS0s. Use the show
call resource voice stats command to see the total amount of resources available for H.323 calls.
a voice POTS dial peer.
See the dial-peer configuration commands for details on ho w to associate a dial peer with a PRI or CAS
group.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
resource threshold
When any monitored H.323 resources exceed the threshold level defined by the high parameter, the
gateway sends an RAI message to the gatekeeper with the AlmostOutOfResources field flagged. This
message reports high resource usage.
When all gateway H.323 resources drop below the level defined by the low parameter, the gateway sends
the RAI message to the gatekeeper with the AlmostOutOfResources field cleared.
When a gatekeeper can choose between multiple gateways for call completion, the gatekeeper uses
internal priority settings and gateway resource statistics to determine which gateway to use. When all
other factors are equal, a gateway that has available resources will be chosen over a gateway that has
reported limited resources.
ExamplesThe following command defines the H.323 resource limits for a gateway:
resource threshold high 70 low 60
Related CommandsCommandDescription
show call resource voice
Displays resource statistics for an H.323 gateway.
stats
show call resource voice
threshold
Displays the threshold configuration settings and status for an H.323
gateway.
show gatewayDisplays the current gateway status.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
response-timeout
To configure the maximum time to wait for a response from a server, use the response-timeout
command in settlement configuration mode. To restore the default value of this command, use the no
form of this command.
response-timeout nu mber
no response-timeout number
response-timeout
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe default response timeout is one (1) second.
Command ModesSettlement configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesIf no response is received within the response-timeout time limit, the current connection ends, and the
ExamplesThe following example illustrates a response-timeout set to 1 second.
numberResponse waiting time in seconds.
ReleaseModification
12.0(4)XH1This command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600
series routers and the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
12.1(1)TThis command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.1(1)T.
router attempts to contact the next service point.
settlement 0
response-timeout 1
Related Commands
CommandDescription
connection-timeoutConfigures the time for which a connection is maintained after completion
of a communication exchange.
customer-idIdentifies a carrier or ISP with a settlement provider.
device-idSpecifies a gateway associated with a settlement provider.
encryptionSets the encryption method to be negotiated with the provider.
max-connectionSets the maximum number of simultaneous connections to be used for
communication with a settlement provider.
retry-delaySets the time between attempts to connect with the settlement provider.
retry-limitSets the maximum number of attempts to connect to the provider.
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response-timeout
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
CommandDescription
session-timeoutSets the interva l for closing the connec tion when there is no input or output
traffic.
settlementEnters settlement mode and specifies the attributes specific to a settlement
provider.
show settlementDisplays the configuration for all settlement server transactions.
shutdown/no
Deactivates the settlement provider/activates the settlement provider.
shutdown
typeConfigures an SAA-RTR operation type.
urlSpecifies the Internet service provider address.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
retry-delay
T o set the time between attempts to connect with the settlement pro v ider, use the retry-delay command
in settlement configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
retry-delay number
no retry-delay
retry-delay
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe default retry delay is two seconds.
Command ModesSettlement configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesAfter exhausting all service points for the provider, the router is delayed for the specified length of time
ExamplesThe following example sets a retry value of 15 seconds:
numberLength of time (in seconds) between attempts to connect with th e settlement
provider. The valid range for retry delay is from 1 to 600 seconds.
ReleaseModification
12.0(4)XH1This command w as introduced on the Cisco 2600 and 3600 series routers and
the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
12.1(1)TThis command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.1(1)T.
before resuming connection attempts.
settlement 0
relay-delay 15
Related Commands
CommandDescription
connection-timeoutConfigures the time for which a connection is maintained after completion
of a communication exchange.
customer-idIdentifies a carrier or ISP with a settlement provider.
device-idSpecifies a gateway associated with a settlement provider.
encryptionSets the encryption method to be negotiated with the provider.
max-connectionSets the maximum number of simultaneous connections to be used for
communication with a settlement provider.
response-timeoutConfigures the maximum time to wait for a response from a server.
retry-limitSets the maximum number of attempts to connect to the provider.
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retry-delay
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
CommandDescription
session-timeoutSets the interva l for closing the connec tion when there is no input or output
traffic.
settlementEnters settlement configuration mode and specifies the attributes specific to
a settlement provider.
show settlementDisplays the configuration for all settlement server transactions.
shutdown/no
Deactivates the settlement provider/activates the settlement provider.
shutdown
typeConfigures an SAA-RTR operation type.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
retry-limit
To set the maximum number of attempts to connect to the provider, use the retry-limit command in
settlement configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this command.
retry-limit number
no retry-limit number
retry-limit
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe default retry limit is one (1) retry.
Command ModesSettlement configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesIf no connection is established after the configured retries, the router ceases connection attempts. The
ExamplesThe following example sets the number of retries to 1:
numberMaximum number of connection attempts in addition to the first attempt.
ReleaseModification
12.0(4)XH1This command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600
series routers and on the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
12.1(1)TThis command was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.1(1)T.
retry limit number does not count the initial connection attempt. A retry limit of one (default) results in
a total of two connection attempts to every service point.
settlement 0
retry-limit 1
Related Commands
CommandDescription
connection-timeoutConfigures the time for which a connection is maintained after a
communication exchange is complete.
customer-idIdentifies a carrier or ISP with a settlement provider.
device-idSpecifies a gateway associated with a settlement provider.
encryptionSets the encryption method to be negotiated with the provider.
max-connectionSets the maximum number of simultaneous connections to be used for
communication with a settlement provider.
response-timeoutConfigures the maximum time to wait for a response from a server.
retry-delaySets the time between attempts to connect with the settlement provider.
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retry-limit
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
CommandDescription
session-timeoutSets the length of interval for closing the connection when there is no input
or output traffic.
settlementEnters settlement mode and specifies the attributes specific to a settlement
provider.
show settlementDisplays the configuration for all settlement server transactions.
shutdownBrings up the settlement provider.
typeConfigures an SAA-RTR operation type.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
retry (SIP user-agent)
To configure the number of retry attempts for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) messages, use th e retry
command in SIP user-agent configuration mode. To reset this command to the default value, use the no
form of this command.
retry {invite number | response numbe r | bye number | cancel number}
no retry {invite number | response number | bye number | cancel number}
retry (SIP user-agent)
Syntax Description
Defaultsinvite: 6
Command ModesSIP user-agent configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesTo reset this command to the default value, you can also use the default command.
invite numberNumber of INVITE retries: 1 through 10 are valid inputs; default = 6.
response numberNumber of RESPONSE retries: 1 through 10 are valid inputs; default = 6.
bye numberNumber of BYE retries: 1 through 10 are valid inputs; default = 10.
cancel numberNumber of CANCEL retries: 1 through 10 are valid inputs; default = 10.
response: 6
bye: 10
cancel: 10
ReleaseModification
12.1(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600
series routers and on the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
ExamplesIn the following example, the number of invite retries has been set to 5.
sip-ua
retry invite 5
Related Commands
CommandDescription
sip-uaEnables the sip-ua configuration commands, with which you configure the
user agent.
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ring
ring
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
To set up a distinctive ring for your connected telephones, fax machines, or modems, use the ring
command in interface configuration mode. To disable the specified distinctive ring, use the no form of
this command.
ring cadence-number
no ring cadence-number
Syntax Description
DefaultsThe default is 0.
Command ModesInterface configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesThis command applies to Cisco 800 series routers.
cadence-numberNumber from 0 through 2:
•Type 0 is a primary ringing caden ce—default ringing cadence
for the country your router is in.
•Type 1 is a distinctive ring—0.8 seconds on, 0.4 seconds off,
0.8 seconds on, 0.4 seconds off.
•Type 2 is a distinctive ring—0.4 seconds on, 0.2 seconds off,
0.4 seconds on, 0.2 seconds off, 0.8 seconds on, 4 seconds
off.
ReleaseModification
12.0(3)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 800 series router.
You can specify this command when creating a dial peer. This command will not work if it is not
specified within the context of a dial peer. For information on creating a dial peer, refer to the
Cisco 800 Series Routers Software Configuration Guide.
ExamplesThe following example specifies the type 1 distinctive ring:
ring 1
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Related CommandsCommandDescription
destination-patternSpecifies either the prefix, the full E.164 telephone number, or an
ISDN directory number (depending on the dial plan) to be used for a
dial peer.
dial-peer voiceEnters dial-peer configuration mode, defines the type of dial peer, and
defines the tag number associated with a dial peer.
no call-waitingDisables call waiting.
port (dial-peer)Enables an interface on a PA-4R-DTR port adapter to operate as a
concentrator port.
pots
distinctive-ring-guard-time
Specifies a delay in which a telephone port can be rung after a previous
call is disconnected (for Cisco 800 series routers).
ringSets up a distinctive ring for telephones, fax machin es, or mod ems
connected to a Cisco 800 series router.
show dial-p eer voic eDisplays configuration information and call statistics for dial peers.
ring
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ring cadence
ring cadence
To specify the ring cadence for a Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) voice port, use the ring cadence
command in voice-port configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of this
command.
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
ring cadence {pattern-number | define pulse interval}
no ring cadence
Syntax Description
pattern-numberPredefined ring cadence patterns. Each pattern specifies a ring-pulse
time and a ring-interval time.
•pattern01—2 seconds on, 4 seconds off
•pattern02—1 second on, 4 seconds off
•pattern03—1.5 seconds on, 3.5 seconds off
•pattern04—1 second on, 2 seconds off
•pattern05—1 second on, 5 seconds off
•pattern06—1 second on, 3 seconds off
•pattern07—0.8 second on, 3.2 seconds off
•pattern08—1.5 seconds on, 3 se conds off
•pattern09—1.2 seconds on, 3.7 seconds off
•pattern09—1.2 seconds on, 4.7 seconds off
•pattern11—0.4 second on, 0.2 second off, 0.4 second on, 2 seconds
off
•pattern12—0.4 second on, 0.2 second off, 0.4 second on, 2.6
seconds off
defineUser-definable ring cadence pattern. Each number pair specifies one
ring-pulse time and one ring-interval time. You must enter numbers in
pairs, and you can enter from 1 to 6 pairs. The second number in the last
pair that you enter specifies the interval between rin gs.
pulseA number (1 or 2 digits) specifying ring pulse (on) time in hundreds of
milliseconds.
The range is from 1 to 50, for pulses of 100 ms to 5000 ms.
For example: 1 = 100 ms; 10 = 1 s, 40 = 4 s.
intervalA number (1 or 2 digits) specifying ring interval (off) time in hundreds
of milliseconds.
The range is from 1 to 50, for pulses of 100 to 5000 ms.
For example: 1 = 100 ms; 10 = 1 s, 40 = 4 s.
DefaultsRing cadence defaults to the pattern you specify with the cptone command.
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Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
Command ModesVoice-port configuration
ring cadence
Command History
ReleaseModification
11.3(1)MAThis command was introduced on the Cisco MC3810 multiservice
concentrator.
12.0(7)XKThis command was first supported on the Cisco 2600 and 3600 series routers,
and the patternXX keyword was introduced.
12.1(2)TThis command was integrated into the 12.1(2)T release.
Usage GuidelinesThe patternXX keyword provides preset ring cadence patterns for use on any platform. The define
keyword allows you to create a custom ring cadence. On the Cisco 2600 and 3600 series routers, only
one or two pairs of digits can be entered under the define keyword.
ExamplesThe following example configures the ring cadence for 1 second on and 4 seconds off on voice port 1/1
on a Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrator:
voice-port 1/1
ring cadence pattern02
The following example configures the ring cadence for 1 second on, 1 second off, 1 second on, and
5 seconds off on voice port 1/2 on a Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrator:
voice-port 1/2
ring cadence define 10 10 10 50
Related Commands
The following example conf igures the ring cad ence for 1 second on an d 2 seconds off o n voice port 1/ 0/0
on a Cisco 2600 or 3600 series router:
voice-port 1/0/0
ring cadence pattern04
CommandDescription
ring frequencySpecifies the ring frequency for a specified FXS voice port.
cptoneSpecifies the default tone, ring, and cadence settings according to country.
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ring frequency
ring frequency
To specify the ring frequency for a specified Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) voice port, use the ring
frequency command in voice-port configuration mode. To restore the default value, use the no form of
this command.
ring frequency number
no ring frequency number
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
Syntax Description
numberRing frequency (hertz) used in the FXS interface. Valid entrie s on the
Cisco 3600 series are 25 and 50. Valid entries on the Cisco MC3810
multiservice concentrator are 20 and 30.
Defaults25 Hz on the Cisco 3600 series routers and 20 Hz on the Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrators.
Command ModesVoice-port configuration
Command History
ReleaseModification
11.3(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco MC3810 multiservice
concentrator.
Usage GuidelinesUse the ring frequency command to select a specific ring frequency for an FXS voice port. Use the no
form of this command to reset the default value. The ri ng frequency you select must match the connected
equipment. If set incorrectly, the attached phone might not ring or might buzz. In addition, the ring
frequency is usually country-dependent. You should tak e into account the approp riate ring frequency for
your area before configuring this command.
This command does not affect ringback, which is the ringing a user hears when placing a remote call.
ExamplesThe following example configures the ring frequency on the Cisco 3600 series for 25 Hz:
voice-port 1/0/0
ring frequency 25
The following example configures the ring frequency on the Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrator
for 20 Hz:
voice-port 1/1
ring frequency 20
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Related CommandsCommandDescription
ring cadenceSpecifies the ring cadence for an FXS voice port on the Cisco MC3810
multiservice concentrator.
ring numberSpecifies the number of rings for a specified FXO voice port.
ring frequency
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ring number
ring number
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
To specify the number of rings for a specified Foreign Exchange Office (FXO) voice port, use the ring
number comman d in voice-port conf iguration mode . T o restore the default v alue, use the no form of this
command.
ring number number
no ring number number
Syntax Description
numberNumber of rings detected before answering the call. Valid entries are
numbers from 1 to 10. The default is 1.
DefaultsOne ring
Command ModesVoice-port configuration
Command History
ReleaseModification
11.3(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 3600 series router.
Usage GuidelinesUse the ring number command to set the maximum number of rings to be detected before answering a
call over an FXO voice port. Use the no form of this command to reset the default value, which is one
ring.
Normally , this command should be set to the def ault so that incoming calls are answered quickly. If you
have other equipment available on the line to answer incoming calls, you might want to set the value
higher to giv e the equipment sufficient time to respond. In that case, the FXO interface would answer if
the equipment online did not answer the incoming call in the configured number of rings.
This command is not applicable to Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) or E&M interfaces because they do
not receive ringing on incoming calls.
ExamplesThe following example on the Cisco 3600 series sets five rings as the maximum number of rings to be
detected before closing a connection over this voice port:
voice-port 1/0/0
ring number 5
The following exampl e on the Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrator sets five rings as the maximum
number of rings to be detected before closing a connection over this voice port:
voice-port 1/1
ring number 5
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Related CommandsCommandDescription
ring frequencySpecifies the ring frequency for a specified FXS voice port.
ring number
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roaming (dial-peer)
roaming (dial-peer)
T o enable the roaming capability for t he dial peer, use the roaming command in dial-peer configuration
mode. To disable the roaming capability, use the no form of this command.
roaming
no roaming
Syntax DescriptionThis command has no arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNo roaming
Command ModesDial-peer configuration
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
Command History
Usage GuidelinesEnable the roaming capability of a dial peer if that dial peer can terminate roaming calls. If a dial peer
ExamplesThe following example enables the roaming capability for the dial peer:
Related Commands
ReleaseModification
12.1(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600
series routers and on the Cisco AS5300 universal access server‘.
is dedicated to local calls only, disable the roaming capability.
The roaming dial peer must work with a roaming service pro vider. If the dial peer allows a roaming user
to go through, and the service provider is not roaming-enabled, the call fails.
dial-peer voice 10 voip
roaming
Command Description
roaming (settlement)Enables the roaming capability for a settlement provider.
settle-callLimits the dial peer to using only the specific clearinghouse identified
by the specified provider-number.
settlement roam-patternConfigures a pattern to match against when determining roaming.
VR-584
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
roaming (settlement)
To enable the roaming capability for a settlement provider, use the roaming command in settlement
configuration mode. To disable the roaming capability, use the no form of this command.
roaming
no roaming
Syntax DescriptionThis command has no arguments or keywords.
DefaultsNo roaming
Command ModesSettlement configuration
roaming (settlement)
Command History
Usage GuidelinesEnable roaming capability of a settlement provider if that provider can authenticate a roaming user and
ExamplesThe following example enables the roaming capability for the settlement provider:
Related Commands
ReleaseModification
12.1(1)TThis command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and Cisco 3600
series routers and on the Cisco AS5300 universal access server.
route roaming calls.
A roaming call is successful only if both the settlement provider and the outbound dial peer for that call
are roaming-enabled.
settlement 0
roaming
Command Description
roaming (dial-peer mode) Enables the roaming capability for the dial peer.
settle-call Limits the dial peer to using only the specific clearinghouse identified
by the specified provider-number.
settlement roam-patternConfigures a pattern to match against when determining roaming.
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
VR-585
rtsp client session history duration
rtsp client session history duration
To specify how long to keep Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP) session history records in memory,
use the rtsp client session history duration command in global configuration mode. To set the value to
the default, use the no form of this command.
rtsp client session history duration number
no rtsp client session history duration number
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
Syntax Description
Defaults10 minutes
Command ModesGlobal configuration
Command History
ExamplesThe following example sets the RTSP session history to 500 minutes:
Related Commands
number Specifies how long, in minutes, to keep the record.
ReleaseModification
12.1(3)T This command was introduced on the Cisco AS5300 universal
access server.
rtsp client session history duration 500
CommandDescription
call application voice load Allows reload of an aplication that was loaded via the MGCP
scripting package.
rtsp client session history
records
show call application voice Displays all TCL or MGCP scripts that are loaded.
show rtsp client session Displays cumulative information about the RTSP session records.
Specifies the number of RTSP client session history records kept
during the session.
VR-586
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
rtsp client session history records
T o configure the number of records to keep in the R TSP client session history , use the rtsp client session
history records command in global conf iguration mode. To set the value to the default , use the no for m
of this command.
rtsp client session history records number
no rtsp client session history records number
rtsp client session history records
Syntax Description
Defaults50 records
Command ModesGlobal configuration
Command History
ExamplesThe following example sets the RTSP client history to 500 records:
Related Commands
number Specifies the number of records to retain in a session history. Values
range from 1 to 100000.
ReleaseModification
12.1(3)T This command was introduced on the Cisco AS5300 universal access
server.
rtsp client session history records 500
CommandDescription
call application voice loadAllows reload of an aplication that was loaded via the MGCP
scripting package.
rtsp client session history
duration
show call application voiceDisplays all TCL or MGCP scripts that are loaded.
Specifies the how long the RTSP is kept during the session.
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
VR-587
rule
rule
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
To apply a translation rule to a calling party number or a called party number for both incoming and
outgoing calls, use the rule command in translation-rule configuration mode. T o remove the translation
rule, use the no form of this command.
NoteIn the syntax description above, the square brackets indicate optional values. When using this
name-tagThe tag number by which the rule set will be referenced. This is an
arbitrarily chosen number. Range is from 1 through 2147483647.
input-matched-patternThe input string of digits for which pattern matching is performed.
substituted-patternThe replacement digit string that results after pattern matching is
performed. Regular expressions are used to carry out this process.
match-type(Optional) The choices for this field are international, national,
subscriber, abbreviated, unknown, and any, as defined by the
International Telecommunication Union Telecommunication
Standardization Sector (ITU-T) Q.931 specification. If y o u en t e r t h e
match-type value, then you must also enter the substituted-type valu e .
substituted-type(Optional) The choices for this field are international, national,
subscriber, abbreviated and unknown, as defined by the ITU Q.931
specification.
command, do not include these square brackets as part of the syntax. They are not valid parameters
in the rule command. The square brackets can only be used in actual syntax for such commands as
the destination-pattern and incoming called-number commands, where the syntax specifically
allows this delimiter.
DefaultsNo default behavior or values.
Command ModesTranslation-rule configuration
Command History
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
VR-588
ReleaseModification
12.0(7)XR1This command was introduced for Voice over IP on the Cisco AS5300
12.0(7)XKsThis command was first supported for Voice over IP on the following
universal access server.
platforms: Cisco 2600 and 3600 series routers and Cisco MC3810
multiservice concentrators.
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
rule
ReleaseModification
12.1(1)TThis command was first supported on the T train for Voice over IP on the
following platforms: Cisco 1750 routers, Cisco 2600 and 3600 series
routers, Cisco AS5300 universal access servers, Cisco 7200 series
routers, and Cisco 7500 series routers.
12.1(2)TThis command was first supported for Voice over IP on the
Cisco MC3810 multiservice concentrator.
Usage GuidelinesWhen configuring your dial peers, you are provided with an option called the translation rule. This
option applies a translation rule to a calling party number (Automatic Number Identification [ANI]) or
a called party number (Dial Number Information Servi ce [DNI S]) fo r both incoming and out goi ng call s
within Cisco H.323 voice-enabled gatewa ys. Also, the rule allows translation of the type of number.
ExamplesThe following example applies a translation rule. If a called number starts with 5552205 or 52205, then
translation rule 21 will use the rule command to forward the number to 14085552205 instead.
translation-rule 21
rule 1 555.% 1408555 subscriber international
rule 2 7.% 1408555 abbreviated international
Related Commands
In the next example, if a called number is either 14085552 205 or 014085552205, then after the execution
of the translation rule 345, the forwarding digits will be 52205. If the match type is configured and the
type is not “unknown,” then the dial peer matching will be required to match input string numbering type.
translation-rule 345
rule 1 .%555.% 7 any abbreviated
CommandDescription
numbering-typeSpecifies number type for the VoIP or POTS dial peer.
test translation-ruleTests the execution of the translation rules on a sp ecific name tag.
translateApplies a translation rule to a calling party number or a called party number
for incoming calls
translate-outgoingApplies a translation rule to a calling party number or a called party number
for outgoing calls
translation-ruleCreates a translation name and enters translation-rule configuration mode.
voip-incoming
Captures calls that originate from H.323-compatible clients.
translation-rule
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
VR-589
security
security
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, and Fax Commands: R Through Sh
To enable authentication and authorization on a gatekeeper, use the security command in gatekeeper
configuration mode. To disable security, use the no form of this command.
anyUses the first alias of an incoming registration, admission, and status
(RAS) protocol registration, regardless of its type, as the means of
identifying the user to RADIUS/TACAC S+.
h323-idUses the first H.323 ID type alias as the means of identifying the user
to RADIUS/TACACS+.
e164Uses the first E.164 address type alias as the means of identifying the
user to RADIUS/TACACS+.
password defaultpasswordSpecifies the default password that the gatekeeper associates with
endpoints when authenticating them with an authentication server . The
password must be identical to the password on the authentication
server.
password separator
character
Specifies the character that endpoints use to separate the H.323-ID
from the piggybacked password in the registration. Specifying this
character allows each endpoint to supply a user-specific password.
The separator character and password will be stripped from the string
before it is treated as an H.323-ID alias to be registered.
Note that passwords may only be piggybacked in the H.323-ID, no t the
E.164 address, because the E.164 address allows a limited set of
mostly numeric characters. If the endpoint does not wish to register an
H.323-ID, it can still supply an H.323-ID consisting of just the
separator character and password. This H.323-ID consisting of just th e
separator character and password will be understood to be a passwor d
mechanism and no H.323-ID will be registered.
DefaultsNo default
Command ModesGatekeeper configuration
Command History
Usage GuidelinesUse the security command to enable identi fication of registered aliase s by RADIUS/TACACS+. If the
Cisco IOS Voice, Video, Fax Command Reference
VR-590
ReleaseModification
11.3(2)NAThis command was introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and
Cisco 3600 series routers.
alias does not exist in RADIUS/TACACS+, the endpoint will not be allowed to register.
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