Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST
System Administrator Guide
(All Versions)
April 23, 2012
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Text Part Number: OL-13143-04
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview11
Contents11
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST11
Information About SCCP SRST12
Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST14
Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST17
Cisco Unified SIP SRST19
Information About SIP SRST19
Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST19
Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST19
MGCP Gateways and SRST23
Support for Cisco Unified IP Phones and Platforms23
Finding Cisco IOS Software Releases That Support Cisco Unified SRST23
Cisco Unified IP Phone Support24
Platform and Memory Support24
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Compatibility24
Signal Support25
Language Support25
Switch Support25
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Where to Go Next25
Additional References26
Related Documents27
Standards29
MIBs29
RFCs29
Technical Assistance29
Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines29
Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap31
Contents31
Documentation Organization32
Feature Roadmap33
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST38
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 9.038
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Contents
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.844
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.045
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 7.0/4.345
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.2(1)46
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.146
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.046
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 3.448
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.348
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.249
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.152
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.053
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 2.157
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 2.0259
Where to Go Next61
Setting Up the Network63
Contents63
Information About Setting Up the Network64
How to Set Up the Network64
Enabling IP Routing64
Enabling Cisco Unified SRST on an MGCP Gateway64
Configuring DHCP for Cisco Unified SRST Phones70
Specifying Keepalive Intervals73
Where to Go Next74
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.175
Contents75
Prerequisites for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.175
Restrictions for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.176
Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.176
Out-of-Dialog REFER76
Digit Collection on SIP Phones77
Caller ID Display78
Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer78
Idle Prompt Status78
Enhanced 911 Services78
How to Configure Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1 Features79
Enabling KPML for SIP Phones79
Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer81
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Configuring Idle Prompt Status for SIP Phones82
Where to Go Next83
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP85
Contents85
Information About Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones85
How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones86
Configuring Cisco Unified SRST to Support Phone Functions86
Configuring Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones88
Verifying That Cisco Unified SRST Is Enabled89
Configuring IP Phone Clock, Date, and Time Formats90
Configuring IP Phone Language Display92
Configuring Customized System Messages for Cisco Unified IP Phones94
Configuring a Secondary Dial Tone95
Configuring Dual-Line Phones96
Configuring Eight Calls per Button (Octo-Line)98
Configuring the Maximum Number of Calls100
Troubleshooting102
Contents
How to Set Up Cisco IP Communicator for Cisco Unified SRST102
Verifying Cisco IP Communicator103
Troubleshooting Cisco IP Communicator103
Where to Go Next103
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SIP105
Contents105
Prerequisites for Configuring the SIP Registrar105
Restrictions for Configuring the SIP Registrar105
Information About Configuring the SIP Registrar106
How to Configure the SIP Registrar106
Configuring the SIP Registrar106
Configuring Backup Registrar Service to SIP Phones108
Configuring Backup Registrar Service to SIP Phones (Using Optional Commands)112
Verifying SIP Registrar Configuration115
Verifying Proxy Dial-Peer Configuration117
Where to Go Next120
Configuring Call Handling123
Contents123
Prerequisites for Configuring SIP SRST Features Using Back-to-Back User Agent Mode123
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Contents
Restrictions for Configuring SIP SRST Features Using Back-to-Back User Agent Mode124
Information About Configuring SCCP SRST Call Handling124
H.323 VoIP Call Preservation Enhancements for WAN Link Failures124
Toll Fraud Prevention124
Information About Configuring SIP SRST Features Using Back-to-Back User Agent Mode125
Configuring SIP Phone Features164
Configuring SIP-to-SIP Call Forwarding166
Configuring Call Blocking Based on Time of Day, Day of Week, or Date168
SIP Call Hold and Resume172
How to Configure Optional Features174
Enabling Three-Party G.711 Ad Hoc Conferencing174
Defining XML API Schema176
Where to Go Next176
Configuring Secure SRST for SCCP and SIP177
Contents177
Prerequisites for Configuring Secure SRST177
Restrictions for Configuring Secure SRST178
Information About Configuring Secure SRST179
Benefits of Secure SRST179
Cisco IP Phones Clear-Text Fallback During Non-Secure SRST179
Signaling Security on Unify SRST - TLS180
Media Security on Unify SRST - SRTP182
Establishment of Secure Cisco Unified SRST to the Cisco Unified IP Phone182
Secure SRST Authentication and Encryption184
How to Configure Secure Unified SRST185
185
Preparing the Cisco Unified SRST Router for Secure Communication186
Configuring Cisco Unified Communications Manager to the Secure Cisco Unified SRST Router203
Enabling SRST Mode on the Secure Cisco Unified SRST Router206
Configuring Secure SCCP SRST207
Configuring Secure SIP Call Signaling and SRTP Media with Cisco SRST221
Additional References230
Related Documents230
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST System Administrator Guide
Feature Information for Secure SCCP and SIP SRST233
Where to Go Next233
Integrating Voice Mail with Cisco Unified SRST235
Contents235
Information About Integrating Voice Mail with
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST235
How to Integrate Voice Mail with Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST237
Configuring Direct Access to Voice Mail237
Configuring Message Buttons240
Redirecting to Cisco Unified Communications Manager Gateway243
Configuring Call Forwarding to Voice Mail243
Configuring Message Waiting Indication247
Contents
Configuration Examples for SCCP SRST249
Configuring Local Voice-Mail System (FXO and FXS): Example249
Configuring Central Location Voice-Mail System (FXO and FXS): Example250
Configuring Voice-Mail Access over FXO and FXS: Example251
Configuring Voice-Mail Access over BRI and PRI: Example251
How to Configure DTMF Relay for SIP Applications and Voice Mail252
DTMF Relay Using SIP RFC 2833252
DTMF Relay Using SIP Notify (Nonstandard)254
Where to Go Next256
Setting Video Parameters257
Contents257
Prerequisites for Setting Video Parameters257
Restrictions for Setting Video Parameters258
Information About Setting Video Parameters258
Matching Endpoint Capabilities259
Retrieving Video Codec Information259
Call Fallback to Audio-Only259
Call Setup for Video Endpoints259
Flow of the RTP Video Stream260
How to Set Video Parameters for Cisco Unified SRST261
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Contents
Configuring Slow Connect Procedures261
Verifying Cisco Unified SRST262
Setting Video Parameters for Cisco Unified SRST268
Troubleshooting Video for Cisco Unified SRST270
Where to Go Next270
Monitoring and Maintaining Cisco Unified SRST271
Appendix A: Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode273
Contents273
Prerequisites for Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode273
Restrictions for Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode273
Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode274
How to Configure Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode274
Configuring Call Redirect Enhancements to Support Calls Between SIP IP Phones for Cisco Unified SIP
SRST274
Configuration Examples for Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect Mode278
Cisco Unified SIP SRST: Example279
Where to Go Next280
Appendix B: Integrating Cisco Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified SRST to Use
Cisco Unified SRST as a Multicast MOH Resource281
Contents281
Prerequisites for Using Cisco Unified SRST Gateways as a Multicast MOH Resource282
Restrictions for Using Cisco Unified SRST Gateways as a Multicast MOH Resource282
Information About Using Cisco Unified SRST Gateways as a Multicast MOH Resource283
Cisco Unified SRST Gateways and Cisco Unified Communications Manager283
Codecs, Port Numbers, and IP Addresses284
Multicast MOH Transmission286
MOH from a Live Feed286
MOH from Flash Files287
How to Use Cisco Unified SRST Gateways as a Multicast MOH Resource288
Configuring Cisco Unified Communications Manager for Cisco Unified SRST Multicast MOH288
Configuring Cisco Unified SRST for Multicast MOH from an Audio File296
Configuring Cisco Unified SRST for MOH from a Live Feed306
Configurations Examples for Cisco Unified SRST Gateways311
MOH Routed to Two IP Addresses: Example311
MOH Live Feed: Example312
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Feature Information for Cisco Unified SRST as a Multicast MOH Resource312
Where to Go Next313
Index
Contents
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Contents
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST System Administrator Guide
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature
Overview
Revised: February 3, 2011
This chapter describes Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony (Cisco Unified SRST) and what
it does. It also includes information about support for Cisco Unified IP Phones and Platforms,
specifications, features, prerequisites, restrictions and where to find additional reference documents.
For the most up-to-date information about Cisco Unified IP Phone support, the maximum number of
Cisco Unified IP Phones, the maximum number of directory numbers (DNs) or virtual voice ports, and
memory requirements for Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP SRST, see
Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and Voice Products.
Cisco Unified SRST 4.0
Contents
•Cisco Unified SCCP SRST, page 11
•Cisco Unified SIP SRST, page 19
•MGCP Gateways and SRST, page 23
•Support for Cisco Unified IP Phones and Platforms, page 23
•Where to Go Next, page 25
•Additional References, page 26
•Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines, page 29
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
•Information About SCCP SRST, page 12
•Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST, page 14
•Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST, page 17
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Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Information About SCCP SRST
Cisco Unified SRST provides Cisco Unified CM with fallback support for Cisco Unified IP phones that
are attached to a Cisco router on your local network. Cisco Unified SRST enables routers to provide
call-handling support for Cisco Unified IP phones when they lose connection to remote primary,
secondary, or tertiary Cisco Unified CM installations or when the WAN connection is down.
Cisco Unified CM supports Cisco Unified IP phones at remote sites attached to Cisco multiservice
routers across the WAN. Prior to Cisco Unified SRST, when the WAN connection between a router and
the Cisco Unified CM failed or when connectivity with Cisco Unified CM was lost for some reason,
Cisco Unified IP phones on the network became unusable for the duration of the failure. Cisco Unified
SRST overcomes this problem and ensures that the Cisco Unified IP phones offer continuous (although
minimal) service by providing call-handling support for Cisco Unified IP phones directly from the Cisco
Unified SRST router. The system automatically detects a failure and uses Simple Network Auto
Provisioning (SNAP) technology to autoconfigure the branch office router to provide call processing for
Cisco Unified IP phones that are registered with the router. When the WAN link or connection to the
primary Cisco Unified CM is restored, call handling reverts back to the primary Cisco Unified CM.
When Cisco Unified IP phones lose contact with primary, secondary, and tertiary Cisco Unified CM,
they must establish a connection to a local Cisco Unified SRST router to sustain the call-processing
capability necessary to place and receive calls. The Cisco Unified IP phone retains the IP address of the
local Cisco Unified SRST router as a default router in the Network Configuration area of the Settings
menu. The Settings menu supports a maximum of five default router entries; however, Cisco Unified CM
accommodates a maximum of three entries. When a secondary Cisco Unified CM is not available on the
network, the local Cisco Unified SRST Router's IP address is retained as the standby connection for
Cisco Unified CM during normal operation.
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
NoteCisco Unified CM fallback mode telephone service is available only to those Cisco Unified IP
phones that are supported by a Cisco Unified SRST router. Other Cisco Unified IP phones on the
network remain out of service until they re-establish a connection with their primary, secondary,
or tertiary Cisco Unified CM.
Typically, it takes three times the keepalive period for a phone to discover that its connection to Cisco
Unified CM has failed. The default keepalive period is 30 seconds. If the phone has an active standby
connection established with a Cisco Unified SRST router, the fallback process takes 10 to 20 seconds
after connection with Cisco Unified CM is lost. An active standby connection to a Cisco Unified SRST
router exists only if the phone has the location of a single Cisco Unified CM in its Unified
Communications Manager list. Otherwise, the phone activates a standby connection to its secondary
Cisco Unified CM.
NoteThe time it takes for a Cisco Unified IP Phone to fallback to the SRST router can vary depending
on the phone type. Phones such as the Cisco 7902, Cisco 7905, and Cisco 7912 can take
approximately 2.5 minutes to fallback to SRST mode.
If a Cisco Unified IP phone has multiple Cisco Unified CM in its Cisco Unified CM list, it progresses
through its list of secondary and tertiary Cisco Unified CM before attempting to connect with its local
Cisco Unified SRST router. Therefore, the time that passes before the Cisco Unified IP phone eventually
establishes a connection with the Cisco Unified SRST router increases with each attempt to contact to a
Cisco Unified CM. Assuming that each attempt to connect to a Cisco Unified CM takes about 1 minute,
the Cisco Unified IP phone in question could remain offline for 3 minutes or more following a WAN link
failure.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
NoteDuring a WAN connection failure, when Cisco Unified SRST is enabled, Cisco Unified IP
phones display a message informing you that they are operating in Cisco Unified CM fallback
mode. For example, the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G
display a "CM Fallback Service Operating" message, and the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7910
displays a "CM Fallback Service" message when operating in Cisco Unified CM fallback mode.
When the Cisco Unified CM is restored, the message goes away and full Cisco Unified IP phone
functionality is restored.
While in Cisco Unified CM fallback mode, Cisco Unified IP phones periodically attempt to re-establish
a connection with Cisco Unified CM at the central office. Generally, the default time that Cisco Unified
IP phones wait before attempting to re-establish a connection to a remote Cisco Unified CM is 120
seconds. The time can be changed in Cisco Unified CM; see the "Device Pool Configuration Settings"
chapter in the appropriate Cisco Unified CM Administration Guide. A manual reboot can immediately
reconnect Cisco Unified IP phones to Cisco Unified CM.
When a connection is re-established with Cisco Unified CM, Cisco Unified IP phones automatically
cancel their registration with the Cisco Unified SRST Router. However, if a WAN link is unstable, Cisco
Unified IP phones can bounce between Cisco Unified CM and Cisco Unified SRST. A Cisco Unified IP
phone cannot re-establish a connection with the primary Cisco Unified CM at the central office if it is
currently engaged in an active call.
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Cisco Unified SRST supports the following call combinations:
•SCCP phone to SCCP phone
•SCCP phone to PSTN/router voice-port
•SCCP phone to WAN VoIP using SIP or H.323
•SIP phone to SIP phone
•SIP phone to PSTN / router voice-port
•SIP phone to Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) phone
•SIP phone to WAN VoIP using SIP
Figure 1 shows a branch office with several Cisco Unified IP phones connected to a Cisco Unified SRST
router. The router provides connections to both a WAN link and the PSTN. Typically, the
Cisco
Unified IP phones connect to their primary Cisco Unified Communications Manager at the central
office via the WAN link. When the WAN connection is down, the Cisco
Cisco
Unified SRST router as a fallback for their primary Cisco Unified Communications Manager. The
branch office Cisco
Unified IP phones are connected to the PSTN through the Cisco Unified SRST
Unified IP phones use the
router and are able to make and receive off-net calls.
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Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
IPIPIP
V
PSTN
IP
network
WAN
disconnected
Central
Cisco Unified
Communications
Manager
Cisco Unified SRST
router
Fax
Telephone Telephone
Cisco IP phones
PCs
146613
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Figure 1Branch Office Cisco Unifed IP Phones Connected to a Remote Central Cisco Unified
Communications Manage Operating in SRST Mode
On H.323 gateways for SCCP SRST, when the WAN link fails, active calls from Cisco Unified IP phones
to the PSTN are not maintained by default. Call preservation may work with the no h225 timeout keepalive command.
Under default configuration, the H.323 gateway maintains a keepalive signal with Cisco Unified
Communications
Manager and terminates H.323-to-PSTN calls if the keepalive signal fails, for
example, if the WAN link fails. To disable this behavior and help preserve existing calls from local
Cisco
Unified IP phones, you can use the no h225 timeout keepalive command. Disabling the keepalive
mechanism only affects calls that will be torn down as a result of the loss of the H.225 keepalive signal.
For information regarding disconnecting a call when an inactive condition is detected, see the
Inactive Call Detection document.
Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Before configuring Cisco Unified SRST, you must do the following:
•You have an account on Cisco.com to download software.
To obtain an account on Cisco.com, go to www.cisco.com and click Register at the top of the screen.
•You have purchased a Cisco Unified SRST license.
–
To purchase a license, go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-key.
–
To activate cme-srst feature license, see the Activating CME-SRST Feature License document.
Media
•Choose an appropriate Cisco Unified SRST version. Each SRST version supports a specific set of
IP phones, memory requirements, features, and DNs. See the
section on page 24 and the “Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST” section on
page 17.
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“Platform and Memory Support”
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
•Choose an appropriate phoneload. SRST only supports certain phoneloads that have been tested with
the various Cisco
see the
Unified Communications Manager versions. For the most up-to-date phoneloads,
•If you have Cisco Unified Communications Manager already installed, verify that your version of
Cisco Unified Communications Manager is compatible with your Cisco Unified SRST release. See
the
“Cisco Unified Communications Manager Compatibility” section on page 24.
Installing Cisco Unified Communications Manager
When installing Cisco Unified Communications Manager, consider the following:
•See the installation instructions for your version in the Cisco Unified Communications Manager
Install and Upgrade Guides.
•Integrate Cisco Unified SRST with Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Integration is
performed from Cisco Unified Communications Manager. See the “Integrating Cisco Unified
SCCP SRST with Cisco Unified Communications Manager” section on page 16.
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Installing Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Cisco Unified SRST versions have different installation instructions:
•Installing Cisco Unified SRST V3.0 and Later Versions, page 15
•Installing Cisco Unified SRST V2.0 and V2.1, page 15
•Installing Cisco Unified SRST V1.0, page 15
To update Cisco Unified SRST, follow the installation instructions described in this section.
Installing Cisco Unified SRST V3.0 and Later Versions
Install the Cisco IOS software release image containing the Cisco SRST or Cisco Unified SRST version
that is compatible with your Cisco
Communications Manager Compatibility” section on page 24. Cisco IOS software can be downloaded
from the Cisco Software Center at http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/.
Cisco SRST and Cisco Unified SRST can be configured to support continuous multicast output of musicon-hold (MOH) from a flash MOH file in flash memory. For more information, see the
API Schema” section on page 176. If you plan to use MOH, go to the Technical Support Software
Download site at http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/tablebuild.pl/ip-iostsp and copy the music-on-hold.au
file to the flash memory on your Cisco SRST or Cisco Unified SRST router.
Installing Cisco Unified SRST V2.0 and V2.1
Download and install Cisco SRST V2.0 or Cisco SRST V2.1 from the Cisco Software Center at
http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/.
Unified Communications Manager version. See the “Cisco Unified
“Defining XML
Installing Cisco Unified SRST V1.0
Cisco SRST V1.0 runs with Cisco Communications Manager V3.0.5 only. It is recommended that you
upgrade to the latest Cisco
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Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified SRST versions.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Integrating Cisco Unified SCCP SRST with Cisco Unified Communications Manager
There are two procedures for integrating Cisco Unified SRST with Cisco Unified
Communications
Communications
If You Have Cisco Communications Manager V3.3 or Later Versions
If you have Cisco Communications Manager V3.3 or later versions, you must create an SRST reference
and apply it to a device pool. An SRST reference is the IP address of the Cisco
Step 1Create an SRST reference.
a. From any page in Cisco Unified Communications Manager, click System and SRST.
b. On the Find and List SRST References page, click Add a New SRST Reference.
c. On the SRST Reference Configuration page, enter a name in the SRST Reference Name field and
the IP address of the Cisco SRST router in the IP Address field.
d. Click Insert.
Manager. Procedure selection depends on the Cisco Unified
Manager version that you have.
Unified SRST Router.
Step 2Apply the SRST reference or the default gateway to one or more device pools.
a. From any page in Cisco Unified Communications Manager, click System and Device Pool.
b. On the Device Pool Configuration page, click on the required device pool icon.
c. On the Device Pool Configuration page, choose an SRST reference or “Use Default Gateway” from
the SRST Reference field’s menu.
If You Have Cisco Unified Communications Manager Version Prior to V3.3
If you have firmware versions that enable Cisco Unified SRST by default, no additional configuration is
required on Cisco
versions disable Cisco
Unified Communications Manager to support Cisco Unified SRST. If your firmware
Unified SRST by default, you must enable Cisco Unified SRST for each phone
configuration.
Step 1Go to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager Phone Configuration page.
a. From any page in Cisco Unified Communications Manager, click Device and Phone.
b. In the Find and List Phones page, click Find.
c. After a list of phones appears, click on the required device name.
d. The Phone Configuration appears.
Step 2In the Phone Configuration page, go to the Product Specific Configuration section at the end of the page,
choose Enabled from the Cisco
Step 3Go to the Phone Configuration page for the next phone and choose Enabled from the Cisco Unified
Unified SRST field’s menu, and click Update.
SRST field’s menu by repeating Step 1 and Step 2.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Table 1 provides a history of restrictions from Cisco SCCP SRST Version 1.0 to the present version of
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST.
Ta b l e 1Restrictions from Cisco SCCP SRST from the Present Version to Version 1.0
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Cisco Unified SRST
Version
Cisco IOS
ReleaseRestrictions
Ver si o n 4 . 112.4.(15)T •Enhanced 911 Services for Cisco Unified SRST does not interface with the Cisco
Emergency Responder.
•The information about the most recent phone that called 911 is not preserved after
a reboot of Cisco Unified SRST.
•Cisco Emergency Responder does not have access to any updates made to the
emergency call history table when remote IP phones are in Cisco Unified SRST
fallback mode. Therefore, if the PSAP calls back after the Cisco Unified IP phones
register back to Cisco Unified Communications Manager, Cisco Emergency
Responder will not have any history of those calls. As a result, those calls will not
get routed to the original 911 caller. Instead, the calls are routed to the default
destination that is configured on Cisco Emergency Responder for the
corresponding ELIN.
•For Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7920 and 7921, a caller’s location can only be
determined by the static information configured by the system administrator. For
more information, see the
Precautions for Mobile Phones in Configuring Enhanced
911 Services.
•The extension numbers of 911 callers can be translated to only two emergency
location identification numbers (ELINs) for each emergency response location
(ERL).
•Using ELINs for multiple purposes can result in unexpected interactions with
existing Cisco Unified SRST features. These multiple uses of an ELIN can include
configuring an ELIN for use as an actual phone number (ephone-dn, voice register
dn, or FXS destination-pattern), a Call Pickup number, or an alias rerouting
number. For more information, see the
Multiple Usages of an ELIN in Configuring
Enhanced 911 Services.
•There are a number of other ways that your configuration of Enhanced 911 Services
can interact with existing Cisco Unified SRST features and cause unexpected
behavior. For a complete description of interactions between Enhanced 911
Services and existing Cisco Unified SRST features, see the
“Interactions with
Existing Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features” section on page 106.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Cisco Unified SCCP SRST
Table 1Restrictions from Cisco SCCP SRST from the Present Version to Version 1.0(continued)
Cisco Unified SRST
Version
Ver si o n 4 . 0
Ver si o n 3 . 4
Ver si o n 3 . 2
Ver si o n 3 . 1
Ver si o n 3 . 0
Ver si o n 2 . 1
Version 2.02
Version 2.01
Ver si o n 2 . 0
Cisco IOS
ReleaseRestrictions
12.4(4)XC
12.4(4)T
12.3(11)T
12.3(7)T
12.2(15)ZJ
12.3(4)T
•All of the restrictions in Cisco SRST Version 1.0.
•Caller-id display on supported Cisco Unified IP phones: SIP phones in fallback
mode displays the name and number of the caller. SCCP phones in fallback mode
display only the caller-id number assigned to the line; the caller-ID name
configuration for SCCP phones is not preserved during SRST fallback.
•Call transfer is supported only on the following:
–
VoIP H.323, VoFR, and VoATM between Cisco gateways running Cisco IOS
Release 12.2(11)T and using the H.323 nonstandard information element
12.2(15)T
12.2(13)T
12.2(11)T
12.2(8)T1
12.2(8)T
12.2(2)XT
–
FXO and FXS loop-start (analog)
–
FXO and FXS ground-start (analog)
–
Ear and mouth (E&M) (analog) and DID (analog)
–
T1 channel-associated signaling (CAS) with FXO and FXS ground-start
signaling
–
T1 CAS with E&M signaling
–
All PRI and BRI switch types
•The following Cisco Unified IP Phone function keys are dimmed because they are
not supported during SRST operation:
–
MeetMe
–
GPickUp (group pickup)
Ver si o n 1 . 012.2(2)XB
12.2(2)XG
12.1(5)YD
–
Park
–
Confrn (conference)
•Although the Cisco IAD2420 series integrated access devices (IADs) support the
Cisco Unified SRST feature, this feature is not recommended as a solution for
enterprise branch offices.
•Does not support first generation Cisco Unified IP phones, such as Cisco IP Phone
30 VIP and Cisco IP Phone 12 SP+.
•Does not support other Cisco Unified Communications Manager applications or
services: Cisco IP SoftPhone, Cisco One: Voice and Unified Messaging
Application, or Cisco IP Contact Center.
•Does not support Centralized Automatic Message Accounting (CAMA) trunks on
the Cisco 3660 routers.
NoteIf you are in one of the states in the United States of America where there is a
regulatory requirement for CAMA trunks to interface to 911 emergency
services, and you would like to connect more than 48 Cisco Unified IP phones
to the Cisco 3660 multiservice routers in your network, contact your local Cisco
account team for help in understanding and meeting the CAMA regulatory
requirements.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Cisco Unified SIP SRST
•Information About SIP SRST, page 19
•Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST, page 19
•Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST, page 19
Information About SIP SRST
This guide describes Cisco Unified SRST functionality for SIP networks. Cisco Unified SIP SRST
provides backup to an external SIP proxy server by providing basic registrar and redirect server or
back-to-back user agent (B2BUA) services. These services are used by a SIP IP phone in the event of a
WAN connection outage when the SIP phone is unable to communicate with its primary SIP proxy.
Cisco Unified SIP SRST can support SIP phones with standard RFC 3261 feature support locally and
across SIP WAN networks. With Cisco Unified SIP SRST, SIP phones can place calls across SIP
networks in the same way as SCCP phones.
Cisco Unified SIP SRST supports the following call combinations:
•SIP phone to SIP phone
Cisco Unified SIP SRST
•SIP phone to PSTN / router voice-port
•SIP phone to Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) phone
•SIP phone to WAN VoIP using SIP
SIP proxy, registrar, and B2BUA servers are key components of a SIP VoIP network. These servers are
usually located in the core of a VoIP network. If SIP phones located at remote sites at the edge of the
VoIP network lose connectivity to the network core (because of a WAN outage), they may be unable to
make or receive calls. Cisco Unified SIP SRST functionality on a SIP PSTN gateway provides service
reliability for SIP-based IP phones in the event of a WAN outage. Cisco Unified SIP SRST enables the
SIP IP phones to continue to make and receive calls to and from the PSTN and also to make and receive
calls to and from other SIP IP phones.
To see a branch office Cisco Unifed IP Phones connected to a remote central Cisco Unified CM
Operating in SRST mode, see
Figure 1.
Prerequisites for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Before configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST, you must do the following:
•An SRST feature license is required to enable the Cisco Unified SIP SRST feature. Contact your
account representative if you have further questions.
Restrictions for Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Table 2 provides a history of restrictions from Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.0 to the present version of
Cisco Unified SIP SRST.
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Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Ta b l e 2Restrictions from Cisco SIP SRST from the Present Version to Version 3.0
Cisco Unified SRST
Version
Cisco IOS
ReleaseRestrictions
Ver si o n 8 . 015.1(1)T •SIP phones may be configured on the Cisco Unified CM with an Authenticated
device security mode. The Cisco Unified CM ensures integrity and authentication
for the phone using a TLS connection with NULL-SHA cipher for signaling. If
such an Authenticated SIP phone fails over to the Cisco Unified SRST device, and
if the Cisco Unified CM and SRST device are configured to support secure SIP
SRST, it will register using TCP instead of TLS/TCP, thus disabling the
Authenticated mode until the phone fails back to the Cisco Unified CM.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Table 2Restrictions from Cisco SIP SRST from the Present Version to Version 3.0(continued)
Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Cisco Unified SRST
Version
Cisco IOS
ReleaseRestrictions
Ver si o n 4 . 112.4.(15)T •Cisco Unified SRST does not support BLF speed-dial notification, call forward all
synchronization, dial plans, directory services, or music-on-hold (MOH).
•Prior to SIP phone load 8.0, SIP phones maintained dual registration with both
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified SRST simultaneously.
In SIP phone load 8.0 and later versions, SIP phones use keepalive to maintain a
connection with Cisco
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager. Every two minutes, a SIP phone sends a
keepalive message to Cisco
Unified SRST during active registration with
Unified SRST. Cisco Unified SRST responds to this
keepalive with a 404 message. This process repeats until fallback to
Cisco
Unified SRST occurs. After fallback, SIP phones send a keepalive message
every two minutes to Cisco
are registered with Cisco
Unified Communications Manager while the phones
Unified SRST. Cisco Unified SRST continues to support
dual registration for SIP phone loads older than 8.0.
•Enhanced 911 Services for Cisco Unified SRST does not interface with the
Cisco
Emergency Responder.
•The information about the most recent phone that called 911 is not preserved after
a reboot of Cisco
•Cisco Emergency Responder does not have access to any updates made to the
emergency call history table when remote IP Phones are in Cisco
Unified SRST.
Unified SRST
fallback mode. Therefore, if the PSAP calls back after the Cisco Unified IP Phones
register back to Cisco
Cisco
Emergency Responder will not have any history of those calls. As a result,
Unified Communications Manager,
those calls will not get routed to the original 911 caller. Instead, the calls are routed
to the default destination that is configured on Cisco
Emergency Responder for the
corresponding ELIN.
•For Cisco Unified Wireless 7920 and 7921 IP Phones, a caller’s location can only
be determined by the static information configured by the system administrator. For
more information, see
Precautions for Mobile Phones in Configuring Enhanced
911 Services.
•The extension numbers of 911 callers can be translated to only two emergency
•Using ELINs for multiple purposes can result in unexpected interactions with
•There are a number of other ways that your configuration of Enhanced 911 Services
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location identification numbers (ELINs) for each emergency response location
(ERL).
existing Cisco
Unified SRST features. These multiple uses of an ELIN can include
configuring an ELIN for use as an actual phone number (ephone-dn, voice register
dn, or FXS destination-pattern), a Call Pickup number, or an alias rerouting
number. For more information, see
Multiple Usages of an ELIN in Configuring
Enhanced 911 Services.
can interact with existing Cisco Unified SRST features and cause unexpected
behavior. For a complete description of interactions between Enhanced 911
Services
and existing Cisco Unified SRST features, see the “Interactions with
Existing Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features” section on page 106.
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Table 2Restrictions from Cisco SIP SRST from the Present Version to Version 3.0(continued)
Cisco Unified SRST
Version
Ver si o n 4 . 0
Ver si o n 3 . 4
Ver si o n 3 . 2
Ver si o n 3 . 1
Ver si o n 3 . 0
Cisco IOS
ReleaseRestrictions
12.4(4)XC
12.4(4)T
12.3(11)T
12.3(7)T
12.2(15)ZJ
12.3(4)T
Not Supported
•MOH is not supported for a call hold invoked from a SIP phone. A caller hears only
screening, paging, SIP presence, call park, call pickup, and SIP location are not
supported.
•SIP-NAT is not supported.
•Cisco Unity Express is not supported.
•Transcoding is not supported.
Phone Features
•For call waiting to work on the Cisco ATA and Cisco IP Phone 7912 and Cisco
Unified IP Phone 7905G with a 1.0(2) build, the incoming call leg should be
configured with the G.711 codec.
NoteCisco Unified IP Phone 7905G, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G, and Cisco
Analog Telephone Adaptor (ATA) 186 are not capable of dual registration; thus
they are not supported and have limited functionality with Cisco Unified SIP
SRST.
General
•Call detail records (CDRs) are only supported by standard IOS RADIUS support;
CDRs are not supported otherwise.
•All calls must use the same codec, either G.729r8 or G.711.
•Calls that have been transferred cannot be transferred a second time.
•URL dialing is not supported. Only number dialing is supported.
•The SIP registrar functionality provided by Cisco Unified SIP SRST provides no
security or authentication services.
•SIP IP phones that do not support dual concurrent registration with both their
primary and their backup SIP proxy or registrar may be unable to receive incoming
calls from the Cisco Unified SIP SRST gateway during a WAN outage. These
phones may take a significant amount of time to discover that their primary SIP
proxy or registrar is unreachable before they initiate a fallback registration to their
backup proxy or registrar (the SIP SRST gateway).
•SIP-phone-to-SIP-trunk support requires Refer and 302/300 Redirection to be
supported by the SIP trunk (Version 3.0).
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
MGCP Gateways and SRST
MGCP fallback is a different feature than SRST and, when configured as an individual feature, can be
used by a PSTN gateway. To use SRST as your fallback mode on an MGCP gateway, SRST and MGCP
fallback must both be configured on the same gateway. MGCP and SRST have had the capability to be
configured on the same gateway since Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)T.
To make outbound calls while in SRST mode on your MGCP gateway, two fallback commands must be
configured on the MGCP gateway. These two commands allow SRST to assume control over the voice
port and over call processing on the MGCP gateway. With Cisco IOS earlier than 12.3(14)T, the two
commands are the ccm-manager fallback-mgcp and call application alternate commands. With
Cisco
IOS releases after 12.3(14)T, the ccm-manager fallback-mgcp and service commands must be
configured. A complete configuration for these commands is shown in the section the
Unified SRST on an MGCP Gateway” section on page 64.
NoteThe commands listed above are ineffective unless both commands are configured. For instance, your
configuration will not work if you only configure the ccm-manager fallback-mgcp command.
For more information on the fallback methods for MGCP gateways, see the Configuring MGCP Gateway
Support for Cisco Unified Communications Manager document or the MGCP Gateway Fallback
Transition to Default H.323 Session Application document.
MGCP Gateways and SRST
“Enabling Cisco
Support for Cisco Unified IP Phones and Platforms
The following sections provide information about Cisco Feature Navigator and the histories of
Cisco Unified IP Phone, platform, and Cisco Unified CM support from Cisco SRST Version 1.0 to the
present version of Cisco Unified SRST.
•Finding Cisco IOS Software Releases That Support Cisco Unified SRST, page 23
Finding Cisco IOS Software Releases That Support Cisco Unified SRST
NoteWith Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T, the number of SIP phones supported on each platform is now
equivalent to the number of SCCP phones supported. For example, 3845 now supports 720 phones
regardless of whether these are SIP or SCCP.
To access Cisco Feature Navigator, go to http://www.cisco.com/go/cfn. An account on Cisco.com is not
required.
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Support for Cisco Unified IP Phones and Platforms
See Cisco Unified CME and Cisco IOS Software Version Compatibility Matrix for related compatibility
information.
Cisco Unified IP Phone Support
For the most up-to-date information about Cisco Unified IP Phone support, see Compatibility
Information.
For ATAs that are registered to a Cisco Unified SRST system to participate in FAX calls, they must have
their ConnectMode parameter set to use the "standard payload type 0/8" as the RTP payload type in FAX
passthrough mode. For ATAs used with Cisco Unified SRST 4.0 and higher versions, this is done by
setting bit 2 of the ConnectMode parameter to 1 on the ATA. For more information, see the
and Defaults chapter in Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's
Guide for SCCP.
During Cisco Unified CM fallback, Cisco Unified SRST considers the Cisco VG248 to be a group of
Cisco Unified IP phones. Cisco Unified SRST counts each of the 48 ports on the Cisco VG248 as a
separate Cisco Unified IP phone. Support for Cisco VG248 Version 1.2(1) and higher versions is
available as of Cisco SRST Version 2.1. For more information, see
Data Sheet and Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway Version 1.2(1) Release Notes.
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Parameters
Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway
Platform and Memory Support
For the most up-to-date information about Platform and Memory Support, see Compatibility
Information.
Determining Platform Support Through Cisco Feature Navigator
Cisco IOS software is packaged in feature sets that are supported on specific platforms. To get updated
information regarding platform support for this feature, access
Navigator dynamically updates the list of supported platforms as new platform support is added for the
feature.
Availability of Cisco IOS Software Images
Platform support for particular Cisco IOS software releases is dependent on the availability of the
software images for those platforms. Software images for some platforms may be deferred, delayed, or
changed without prior notice. For updated information about platform support and availability of
software images for each Cisco
Cisco
Feature Navigator.
For the most up-to-date information about Cisco IOS software images, see Compatibility Information .
IOS software release, see the online release notes or, if supported,
Cisco SRST 3.2 and later versions support all PRI and BRI switches including the following:
•basic-1tr6
•basic-5ess
•basic-dms100
•basic-net3
•basic-ni
•basic-ntt NTT switch type for Japan
Where to Go Next
•basic-ts013
•primary-4ess Lucent 4ESS switch type for the United States
•primary-5ess Lucent 5ESS switch type for the United States
•primary-dms100 Northern Telecom DMS-100 switch type for the United States
•primary-net5 NET5 switch type for the United Kingdom, Europe, Asia, and Australia
•primary-ni National ISDN switch type for the United States
•primary-ntt NTT switch type for Japan
•primary-qsig QSIG switch type
•primary-ts014 TS014 switch type for Australia (obsolete)
Where to Go Next
The next chapters of this book describe how to configure Cisco Unified SIP SRST. As shown in Tabl e 3,
each chapter takes you through tasks in the order in which they need to be performed. The first task for
configuring Cisco Unified SRST is to ensure that the basic software and hardware in your system are
configured correctly for Cisco Unified SRST.
Ta b l e 3Cisco Unified SRST Configuration Sequence
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Additional References
Related TopicDocuments
Cisco SRST command reference •Cisco IOS Survivable Remote Site Telephony Version 3.2
Command Reference
Command reference information for voice and
telephony commands
•Cisco IOS Voice Command Reference
•Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference
DHCP •Cisco IOS DHCP Server
Media Inactive Call Detection • Media Inactive Call Detection
Phone documentation for Cisco Unified SRST •Cisco Unified IP Phones 7900 Series
•Survivable Remote Site Telephony
Standard Glossary •Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library Glossary
Standard Preface •Cisco IOS Voice Configuration Library Preface
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Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines
Standards
StandardTitle
ITU X. 509 Version 3Public-Key and Attribute Certificate Frameworks
MIBs
MIBMIBs Link
No new or modified MIBs are supported by this
feature, and support for existing MIBs has not been
modified by this feature.
To locate and download MIBs for selected platforms, Cisco IOS
releases, and feature sets, use Cisco
following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/go/mibs
MIB Locator found at the
RFCs
RFCTitle
RFC 2246The Transport Layer Security (TLS) Protocol Version 1.0
RFC 2543SIP: Session Initiation Protocol
RFC 3261SIP: Session Initiation Protocol
RFC 3711The Secure Real-Time Transport Protocol (SRTP)
Technical Assistance
DescriptionLink
The Cisco Technical Support & Documentation
website contains thousands of pages of searchable
technical content, including links to products,
technologies, solutions, technical tips, and tools.
Registered Cisco.com users can log in from this page to
access even more content.
http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security
Guidelines
For information on obtaining documentation, obtaining support, providing documentation feedback,
security guidelines, and also recommended aliases and general Cisco
What’s
New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST System Administrator Guide
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Obtaining Documentation, Obtaining Support, and Security Guidelines
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST System Administrator Guide
30
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony
Feature Roadmap
Revised: April 23, 2012
This chapter contains a list of Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony (Cisco Unified SRST)
features and the location of feature documentation.
Use Cisco Feature Navigator to find information about platform support and Cisco IOS software image
support. Access Cisco Feature Navigator at
Cisco.com. If you do not have an account or have forgotten your username or password, click Cancel at
the login dialog box and follow the instructions that appear.
http://www.cisco.com/go/fn. You must have an account on
Contents
•Documentation Organization, page 32
•Feature Roadmap, page 33
•Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST, page 38
•Where to Go Next, page 61
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Documentation Organization
Documentation Organization
This document consists of the following chapters or appendixes as shown in Table 1.
Ta b l e 1Cisco Unified SRST Configuration Sequence
Chapter or AppendixDescription
Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST
Feature Overview, page 11
Setting Up the Network, page 63Describes how to set up a Cisco Unified SRST system to communicate with your
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1,
page 75
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
using SCCP, page 85
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
using SIP, page 105
Configuring Call Handling,
page 123
Configuring Secure SRST for SCCP
and SIP, page 177
Integrating Voice Mail with Cisco
Unified SRST, page 235
Gives a brief description of Cisco Unified SRST and provides information on the
supported platforms and Cisco Unified IP Phones. In addition, it describes any
prerequisites or restrictions that should be addressed before Cisco Unified SIP SRST
is configured.
network.
Describes the features for Cisco Unified SIP SRST Version 4.1 and provides the
associated configuration procedures.
Describes how to set up the basic Cisco Unified SRST phone configuration.
Describes features available in Version 3.0 that are also necessary for Version 3.4.
Features include instructions on how to provide a backup to an external SIP proxy
server by providing basic registrar services. These services are used by a SIP IP phone
in the event of a WAN connection outage when the SIP phone is unable to communicate
with its primary SIP proxy.
Describes how to configure incoming and outgoing calls.
Describes the Secure SRST security functionality to the Cisco Unified SRST.
Describes how to set up voice mail.
Setting Video Parameters, page 257 Describes how to set up video parameters.
Monitoring and Maintaining Cisco
Unified SRST, page 271
Appendix A: Configuring Cisco
Unified SIP SRST Features Using
Redirect Mode, page 273
Appendix B: Integrating Cisco
Unified Communications Manager
and Cisco Unified SRST to Use
Cisco Unified SRST as a Multicast
MOH Resource, page 281
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32
Provides a list of useful show commands for monitoring and maintaining Cisco Unified
SRST.
Describes features using redirect mode, which applies to version 3.0 only.
Describes how to configure Cisco Unified CM and Cisco Unified SRST to enable
multicast music-on-hold (MOH).
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Feature Roadmap
Feature Roadmap
Table 2 provides a feature history summary of Cisco Unified SRST features.
Ta b l e 2Features by Cisco Unified SRST Software Version
Cisco Unified SRST Cisco IOS Release Enhancements or Modifications
Ver si o n 9 . 015.2(2)T •Support for Cisco Unified 6901 and 6911 SIP IP Phones, page 38
•Support for Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 SIP IP Phones,
page 40
•Support for Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SIP IP Phones, page 41
•Multiple Calls Per Line, page 42
•Voice and Fax Support on Cisco ATA-187, page 43
Ver si o n 8 . 815.2(1)TSupport for Cisco Unified 6945, 8941, and 8945 SCCP IP Phones, page 44
Ver si o n 8 . 615.1(4)MSupport for Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones were introduced. For
more information, see
Phones, page 88.
Ver si o n 8 . 015.1(1)TBeginning with Cisco IP Phone firmware 8.5(3) and Cisco IOS Release 15.1(1)T,
Cisco SRST supports SIP signaling over UDP, TCP, and TLS connections,
providing both RTP and SRTP media connections based on the security settings
of the IP phone. For more information, see the following sections:
•Signaling Security on Unify SRST - TLS, page 180
•Media Security on Unify SRST - SRTP, page 182
Configuring Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP
•Configuring Secure SIP Call Signaling and SRTP Media with Cisco SRST,
page 221
Version 7.0/4.3See Cisco Feature
Navigator for
compatibility.
Version 4.2(1)See Cisco Feature
Navigator for
compatibility.
•Configuring Eight Calls per Button (Octo-Line), page 98
•Configuring Consultative Transfer, page 134
Enhanced 911 Services, page 78
The following new features are included:
•Assigning ERLs to zones to enable routing to the PSAP that is closest to the
caller.
•Customizing E911 by defining a default ELIN, identifying a designated
number if the 911 caller cannot be reached on callback, specifying the expiry
time for data in the Last Caller table, and enabling syslog messages that
announce all emergency calls.
•Expanding the E911 location information to include name and address.
•Adding new permanent call detail records.
Ver si o n 4 . 112.4(15)T • Enabling KPML for SIP Phones, page 79
•Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer,
page 78
•Configuring Idle Prompt Status for SIP Phones, page 82
•Enhanced 911 Services, page 78
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Feature Roadmap
Table 2Features by Cisco Unified SRST Software Version (continued)
Cisco Unified SRST Cisco IOS Release Enhancements or Modifications
Ver si o n 4 . 012.4(4)XC • Cisco IP Communicator Support, page 47
•Fax Passthrough using SCCP and ATAs Support, page 47
•H.323 VoIP Call Preservation Enhancements for WAN Link Failures for
SCCP Phones, page 47
•Video Support, page 47
Ver si o n 3 . 412.4(4)T •Cisco SIP SRST 3.4, page 48
•Appendix A: Configuring Cisco Unified SIP SRST Features Using Redirect
Mode, page 273
•Configuring Call Handling, page 123 (see Back-to-Back User Agent Mode)
Ver si o n 3 . 3 •Secure SRST, page 48.
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G and Cisco Unified 7971G-GE Support,
page 49
•Enhancement to the show ephone Command, page 49
Ver si o n 3 . 212.3(11)T • Enhancement to the alias Command, page 50
•Enhancement to the pickup Command, page 50
•Enhancement to the user-locale Command, page 50
•Increased the Number of Cisco Unified IP Phones Supported on the Cisco
3845, page 50
•MOH Live-Feed Support, page 50
•No Timeout for Call Preservation, page 51
•RFC 2833 DTMF Relay Support, page 51
•Translation Profile Support, page 51
Ver si o n 3 . 112.3(7)T •Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920 Support, page 52
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7936 Support, page 52
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Table 2Features by Cisco Unified SRST Software Version (continued)
Cisco Unified SRST Cisco IOS Release Enhancements or Modifications
Ver si o n 3 . 012.2(15)ZJ
12.3(4)T
•Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display, page 53
•Consultative Call Transfer and Forward Using H.450.2 and H.450.3 for SCCP
Phones, page 54
•Customized System Message for Cisco Unified IP Phones, page 54
•Dual-Line Mode, page 54
•E1 R2 Signaling Support, page 54
•European Date Formats, page 56
•Huntstop for Dual-Line Mode, page 56
•Music-on-Hold for Multicast from Flash Files, page 56
•Ringing Timeout Default, page 56
•Secondary Dial Tone, page 56
•Enhancement to the show ephone Command, page 56
•System Log Messages for Phone Registrations, page 57
Feature Roadmap
•Three-Party G.711 Ad Hoc Conferencing, page 57
•Support for Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway 1.2(1) and Higher
Versions, page 57
Ver si o n 2 . 1 •Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G Support, page 58
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G Support, page 59
•Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display, page 58
•Cisco SRST Aggregation, page 58
•Cisco ATA 186 and ATA 188 Support, page 58
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G Support, page 59
•Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Module 7914 Support, page 59
•Enhancement to the dialplan-pattern Command, page 59
Version 2.02 •Cisco Unified IP Phone Conference Station 7935 Support, page 60
•Increase in Directory Numbers, page 60
•Cisco Unity Voice Mail Integration Using In-Band DTMF Signaling Across
the PSTN and BRI/PRI, page 60
•Cisco Unified SRST was implemented on the Cisco Catalyst 4500 access
gateway module and Cisco 7200 routers (NPE-225, NPE-300, and NPE400).
•Support was removed for the Cisco MC3810-V3 concentrator.
Version 2.01 •Cisco Unified SRST was implemented on the Cisco 1760 routers, and support
for the Cisco
•Support was added for additional connected Cisco IP phones.
1750 was removed.
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•Support was added for additional directory numbers or virtual voice ports on
Cisco
IP phones.
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Feature Roadmap
Table 2Features by Cisco Unified SRST Software Version (continued)
Cisco Unified SRST Cisco IOS Release Enhancements or Modifications
Ver si o n 2 . 0 •Cisco Unified SRST was implemented on the Cisco 2600XM and Cisco 2691
routers.
•Cisco Unified SRST was integrated into Cisco IOS Release 12.2(8)T and
implemented on the Cisco
Cisco
MC3810-V3 concentrators.
•Cisco Unified SRST was implemented on the Cisco 1750 and Cisco 1751
3725 and Cisco 3745 routers and the
routers.
•Huntstop support.
•Class of restriction (COR).
•Translation rule support.
•MOH and tone on hold.
•Distinctive ringing.
•Forward to a central voice mail or auto-attendant (AA) through PSTN during
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback.
•Phone number alias support during Cisco Unified Communications Manager
fallback: enhanced default destination support.
•List-based call restrictions for Cisco Unified Communications Manager
fallback.
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Feature Roadmap
Table 2Features by Cisco Unified SRST Software Version (continued)
Cisco Unified SRST Cisco IOS Release Enhancements or Modifications
Ver si o n 1 . 0 •Support was added for 144 Cisco IP phones on the Cisco 3660 multiservice
routers.
•Cisco Unified SRST introduced on the Cisco 2600 series and
Cisco
3600 series multiservice routers and the Cisco IAD2420 series
integrated access devices.
•Cisco IP phones able to establish a connection with an SRST router in the
event of a WAN link to Cisco
•Dimming of all Cisco Unified IP Phone function keys that are not supported
Unified Communications Manager failure.
during Cisco Unified SRST operation.
•Extension-to-extension dialing.
•Direct Inward Dialing (DID).
•Direct Outward Dialing (DOD).
•Calling party ID (Caller ID/ANI) display.
•Last number redial.
•Preservation of local extension-to-extension calls when WAN link fails.
•Preservation of local extension to PSTN calls when WAN link fails.
•Preservation of calls in progress when failed WAN link is re-established.
•Blind transfer of calls within IP network.
•Multiple lines per Cisco IP phone.
•Multiple-line appearance across telephones.
•Call hold (shared lines).
•Analog Foreign Exchange Station (FXS) and Foreign Exchange Office (FXO)
ports.
•BRI support for EuroISDN.
•PRI support for NET5 switch type.
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
InformationAbout New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
This section contains the following topics:
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 9.0, page 38
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.8, page 44
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.0, page 45
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 7.0/4.3, page 45
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.2(1), page 46
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.1, page 46
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.0, page 46
•New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 3.4, page 48
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.3, page 48
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.2, page 49
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.1, page 52
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.0, page 53
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 2.1, page 57
•New Features in Cisco SRST Version 2.02, page 59
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 9.0
Cisco Unified SRST 9.0 supports the following new Cisco Unified SIP IP phones:
•Cisco Unified 6901 and 6911 SIP IP Phones
•Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 SIP IP Phones
•Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SIP IP Phones
Cisco Unified SRST 9.0 supports the following new features:
•Multiple Calls Per Line, page 42
•Voice and Fax Support on Cisco ATA-187, page 43
Support for Cisco Unified 6901 and 6911 SIP IP Phones
Table 3 lists all the features supported on the Cisco Unified 6901 and 6911 SIP IP Phones in Cisco
Unified SRST 9.0.
Ta b l e 3Features Supported on the Cisco Unified 6901 and 6911 SIP IP Phones in
Call Forward All SoftkeyNot SupportedNot Supported
Call ParkNot SupportedNot Supported
Call TransferSupportedSupported
cBargeNot SupportedNot Supported
Directory ServiceNot SupportedNot Supported
Extension MobilityNot SupportedNot Supported
Group PickupNot SupportedNot Supported
HoldSupportedSupported
IntercomNot SupportedNot Supported
KEMNot SupportedNot Supported
Meet-Me ConferenceNot SupportedNot Supported
MobilityNot SupportedNot Supported
Multicast MoHNot SupportedNot Supported
Multicast PagingNot SupportedNot Supported
MyPhoneAppNot SupportedNot Supported
PickupNot SupportedNot Supported
PrivacyNot SupportedNot Supported
Programmable Line KeyNot SupportedNot Supported
RedialSupportedSupported
ResumeSupportedSupported
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Table 5Features Supported on the Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SIP IP Phones in
Features89418945
Shared LinesNot SupportedNot Supported
Software Ad-Hoc ConferenceSupported
SpeakerphoneSupportedSupported
Speed DialNot SupportedNot Supported
VideoSupportedSupported
1. This feature is controlled by the phone.
Multiple Calls Per Line
Cisco Unified SRST 9.0 provides support for the Multiple Calls Per Line (MCPL) feature on Cisco
Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, and 6961 SIP IP phones and Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP and SIP IP
phones.
Before Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, the maximum number of calls supported for every directory number
(DN) on Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP phones was restricted to two.
With Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, the MCPL feature overcomes the limitation on the maximum number of
calls per line.
In Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, the MCPL feature is not supported on Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, and
6961 SCCP IP phones. The maximum number of calls allowed on these phones is two and the maximum
number of calls allowed on octo-line directory numbers on these phones before activating Call Forward
Busy or a busy tone is one.
Cisco Unified SRST 9.0 (continued)
1
Supported
1
Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones
Before Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, the values for the max-dn and timeouts busy commands were
hardcoded for Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP phones.
In Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, you can configure the max-dn and timeouts busy commands in
call-manager-fallback configuration mode. Use the max-dn command to set the maximum number of
DNs that can be supported by the router and enable dual-line mode, octo-line mode, or both modes. Use
the timeouts busy command to set the timeout value for call transfers to busy destinations.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring the Maximum Number of Calls” section on
page 100.
Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, 6961, 8941, and 8945 SIP IP Phones
In Cisco Unified SRST 9.0, the maximum number of calls for Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945, 6961,
8941, and 8945 SIP IP phones is controlled by the phones.
Prerequisites
•Cisco Unified SRST 9.0 and later versions.
•Correct firmware is installed:
–
9.2(1) or a later version for Cisco Unified 6921, 6941, 6945 and 6961 SIP IP phones.
–
9.2(2) or a later version for Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SIP IP phones.
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Voice and Fax Support on Cisco ATA-187
Cisco ATA-187 is a SIP-based analog telephone adaptor that turns traditional telephone devices into IP
devices. Cisco ATA-187 can connect with a regular analog FXS phone or fax machine on one end, while
the other end is an IP side that uses SIP for signaling and registers as a Cisco Unfiied SIP IP phone.
Cisco ATA-187 functions as a Cisco Unified SIP IP phone that supports T.38 fax relay and fax
pass-through, enabling the real-time transmission of fax over IP networks. The fax rate is from 7.2 to
14.4 kbps.
Ta b l e 6Features Supported on Cisco ATA-187 in Cisco Unified SRST 9.0
FeaturesATA-187
Ad-Hoc ConferenceNot Supported
BargeNot Supported
Call Forward AllSupported
Call TransferSupported
Call WaitingSupported
cBargeNot Supported
HoldSupported
Meet-Me ConferenceNot Supported
PickupSupported
RedialSupported
ResumeSupported
Shared LinesNot Supported
Speed DialNot Supported
Voice MailSupported
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
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For more information on Cisco ATA-187, see Cisco ATA 187 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administration
Guide for SIP.
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.8
Cisco Unified SRST 8.8 supports the following new Cisco Unified SCCP IP phones:
•Cisco Unified 6945 SCCP IP Phones
•Cisco Unified 8941 SCCP IP Phones
•Cisco Unified 8945 SCCP IP Phones
Support for Cisco Unified 6945, 8941, and 8945 SCCP IP Phones
Table 7 lists the features supported on Cisco Unified 6945, 8941, and 8945 SCCP IP Phones in Cisco
Unified SRST.
Ta b l e 7Features Supported on the Cisco Unified 6945, 8941, and 8945 SCCP IP Phones in
For information on the Cisco Unified 6945 SCCP IP Phone, see Cisco Unified IP Phone 6945 User Guide
for Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Version 8.8 (SCCP).
For information on the Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones, see Cisco Unified IP Phone 8941
and 8945 User Guide for Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express Version 8.8 (SCCP).
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 8.0
Beginning with Cisco IP Phone firmware 8.5(3) and Cisco IOS Release 15.1(1)T, Cisco SRST supports
SIP signaling over UDP, TCP, and TLS connections, providing both RTP and SRTP media connections
based on the security settings of the IP phone.
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 7.0/4.3
Cisco Unified SRST 7.0/4.3 supports the following new features:
•Configuring Eight Calls per Button (Octo-Line), page 98
•Configuring Consultative Transfer, page 134
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.2(1)
Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.2(1) introduces the following new features:
•Enhancements for Enhanced 911 Services, page 78
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.1
Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.1 introduces the following new feature:
•Enhanced 911 Services, page 78
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.0
Cisco Unified SRST Version 4.0 has introduced the following new features:
•Additional Cisco Unified IP Phone Support, page 46
•Cisco IP Communicator Support, page 47
•Fax Passthrough using SCCP and ATAs Support, page 47
•H.323 VoIP Call Preservation Enhancements for WAN Link Failures for SCCP Phones, page 47
•Video Support, page 47
Additional Cisco Unified IP Phone Support
The following IP phones are supported with Cisco Unified SRST systems:
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7941G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7941G-GE
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7961G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7961G-GE
In addition, the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7914 Expansion Module can attach to the Cisco 7941G-GE and
Cisco
7961G-GE. The Cisco 7914 Expansion Module adds additional features, such as adding 14 line
appearances or speed-dial numbers to your phone. You can attach one or two expansion modules to your
IP phone. When you use two expansion modules, you have 28 additional line appearances or speed-dial
numbers, or a total of 34 line appearances or speed-dial numbers. For more information, see
Phone 7914 Expansion Module Quick Start Guide.
No additional SRST configuration is required for these phones.
The show ephone command is enhanced to display the configuration and status of the new Cisco IP
Phones added to SRST Version 4.0. For more information, see the show ephone
To determine compatible firmware, platforms, memory, and additional voice products that are associated
with Cisco Unified SRST 4.0, see
Voice Products.
Cisco IP
command in Cisco
Cisco Unified SRST 4.3 Supported Firmware, Platforms, Memory, and
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Cisco IP Communicator Support
Cisco IP Communicator is a software-based application that delivers enhanced telephony support on
personal computers. This SCCP-based application allows computers to function as IP phones, providing
high-quality voice calls on the road, in the office, or from wherever users may have access to the
corporate network. Cisco IP Communicator appears on a user's computer monitor as a graphical,
display-based IP phone with a color screen, a key pad, feature buttons, and soft keys.
Fax Passthrough using SCCP and ATAs Support
Fax passthrough mode is now supported using Cisco VG 224 voice gateways, Analog Telephone
Adaptors (ATA), and SCCP. ATAs ship with SIP firmware, so SCCP firmware must be loaded before this
feature can be used.
NoteFor ATAs that are registered to a Cisco Unified SRST system to participate in FAX calls, they must have
their ConnectMode parameter set to use the “standard payload type 0/8” as the RTP payload type in FAX
passthrough mode. For ATAs used with Cisco Unified SRST 4.0 and higher versions, this is done by
setting bit 2 of the ConnectMode parameter to 1 on the ATA. For more
and Defaults” chapter in
Guide for SCCP.
Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Telephone Adaptor Administrator's
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
information, see the “Parameters
H.323 VoIP Call Preservation Enhancements for WAN Link Failures for SCCP Phones
H.323 VoIP call preservation enhancements for WAN link failures sustains connectivity for H.323
topologies where signaling is handled by an entity, such as Cisco
that is different from the other endpoint and brokers signaling between the two connected parties.
Call preservation is useful when a gateway and the other endpoint (typically a Cisco Unified IP phone)
are collocated at the same site and the call agent is remote and therefore more likely to experience
connectivity failures. H.323 VoIP call preservation enhancements does not support SIP Phones.
For configuration information see the “Configuring H.323 Gateways” chapter in
Cisco IOS H.323 Configuration Guide.
Unified Communications Manager,
Video Support
This feature allows you to set video parameters for the Cisco Unified SRST to maintain close feature
parity with Cisco Unified CM. When the Cisco Unified SRST is enabled, Cisco
not have to be reconfigured for video capabilities because all ephones retain the same configuration used
with Cisco Unified CM. However, you must enter call-manager-fallback configuration mode to set video
parameters for Cisco Unified SRST. The feature set for video is the same as that for Cisco
audio calls.
For more information, see the “Setting Video Parameters” section on page 257.
Unified IP Phones do
Unified SRST
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
New Features in Cisco Unified SRST Version 3.4
Cisco SRST V3.4 introduced the new features described in the following section:
•Cisco SIP SRST 3.4, page 48
Cisco SIP SRST 3.4
Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.4 describes SRST functionality for Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
networks. Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.4 provides backup to an external SIP proxy server by providing
basic registrar and back-to-back user agent (B2BUA) services. These services are used by a SIP IP phone
in the event of a WAN connection outage when the SIP phone is unable to communicate with its primary
SIP proxy.
Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.4 can support SIP phones with standard RFC 3261 feature support locally and
across SIP WAN networks. With Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.4, SIP phones can place calls across SIP
networks in the same way as Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) phones. For full information about
SIP SRST, Version 3.4, see
Cisco SIP SRST Version 3.4 System Administrator Guide.
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.3
Cisco SRST V3.3 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Secure SRST, page 48
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G and Cisco Unified 7971G-GE Support, page 49
•Enhancement to the show ephone Command, page 49
Secure SRST
Secure Cisco IP phones that are located at remote sites and that are attached to gateway routers can
communicate securely with Cisco
link or Cisco
phones becomes nonsecure. To overcome this situation, gateway routers can now function in secure
SRST mode, which activates when the WAN link or Cisco
down. When the WAN link or Cisco
Communications Manager resumes secure call-handling capabilities.
Secure SRST provides new SRST security features such as authentication, integrity, and media
encryption. Authentication provides assurance to one party that another party is whom it claims to be.
Integrity provides assurance that the given data has not been altered between the entities. Encryption
implies confidentiality; that is, that no one can read the data except the intended recipient. These security
features allow privacy for SRST voice calls and protect against voice security violations and identity
theft. For more information see the
Unified Communications Manager goes down, all communication through the remote
Unified Communications Manager using the WAN. But if the WAN
Unified Communications Manager is restored, Cisco Unified
“Configuring Secure SRST for SCCP and SIP” section on page 177.
Unified Communications Manager goes
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G and Cisco Unified 7971G-GE Support
The Cisco Unified IP Phones 7970G and 7971G-GE are full-featured telephones that provide voice
communication over an IP network. They function much like a traditional analog telephones, allowing
you to place and receive phone calls and to access features such as mute, hold, transfer, speed dial, call
forward, and more. In addition, because the phones are connected to your data network, they offer
enhanced IP telephony features, including access to network information and services, and
customizeable features and services. The phones also support security features that include file
authentication, device authentication, signaling encryption, and media encryption.
The Cisco Unified IP Phones 7970G and 7971G-GE also provide a color touchscreen, support for up to
eight line or speed-dial numbers, context-sensitive online help for buttons and feature, and a variety of
other sophisticated functions. No configurations specific to SRST are necessary.
For more information, see the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7900 Series documentation index.
NoteThe Cisco Unified IP Phone 7914 Expansion Module can attach to your Cisco Unified IP Phones 7970G
and 7971G-GE. See the
for more information.
“Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Module 7914 Support” section on page 59
Enhancement to the show ephone Command
The show ephone command is enhanced to display the configuration and status of the Cisco Unified IP
Phone 7970G and Cisco
ephone
command in Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP SRST Command Reference (All
Unified IP Phone 7971G-GE. For more information, see the show
Ve rs i o ns ) .
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.2
Cisco SRST V3.2 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Enhancement to the alias Command, page 50
•Enhancement to the cor Command, page 50
•Enhancement to the pickup Command, page 50
•Enhancement to the user-locale Command, page 50
•Increased the Number of Cisco Unified IP Phones Supported on the Cisco 3845, page 50
•MOH Live-Feed Support, page 50
•No Timeout for Call Preservation, page 51
•RFC 2833 DTMF Relay Support, page 51
•Translation Profile Support, page 51
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Enhancement to the alias Command
The alias command is enhanced as follows:
•The cfw keyword was added, providing call forward no-answer/busy capabilities.
•The maximum number of alias commands used for creating calls to telephone numbers that are
unavailable during Cisco
•The alternate-number argument can be used in multiple alias commands.
For more information, see the alias command in Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Command Reference (All Versions).
Enhancement to the cor Command
The maximum number of cor lists has increased to 20.
For more information, see the cor command in Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Command Reference (All Versions).
Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Unified Communications Manager fallback was increased to 50.
Enhancement to the pickup Command
The pickup command was introduced to enable the PickUp soft key on all Cisco Unified IP Phones,
allowing an external Direct Inward Dialing (DID) call coming into one extension to be picked up from
another extension during SRST.
For more information, see the pickup command in Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP SRST
Command Reference (All Versions).
Enhancement to the user-locale Command
The user-locale command is enhanced to display the Japanese Katakana country code. Japanese
Katakana is available in Cisco
For more information, see the user-locale command in the
Unified Communications Manager V4.0 or later versions.
Increased the Number of Cisco Unified IP Phones Supported on the Cisco 3845
The Cisco 3845 now supports 720 phones and up to 960 ephone-dns or virtual voice ports.
MOH Live-Feed Support
Cisco Unified SRST is enhanced with the new moh-live command. The moh-live command provides
live-feed MOH streams from an audio device connected to an E&M or FXO port to Cisco
SRST mode. If an FXO port is used for a live feed, the port must be supplied with an external third-party
adapter to provide a battery feed. Music from a live feed is obtained from a fixed source and is
continuously fed into the MOH playout buffer instead of being read from a flash file. Live-feed MOH
can also be multicast to Cisco
Communications Manager and Cisco Unified SRST to Use Cisco Unified SRST as a Multicast MOH
Resource” section on page 281 for configuration instructions.
IP phones. See the “Appendix B: Integrating Cisco Unified
IP phones in
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No Timeout for Call Preservation
To preserve existing H.323 calls on the branch in the event of an outage, disable the H.225 keepalive
timer by entering the no h225 timeout keepalive command. This feature is supported in Cisco IOS
Releases 12.3(7)T1 and higher versions. See the
section on page 11 for more information.
H.323 is not supported with SIP phones.
RFC 2833 DTMF Relay Support
Cisco Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) phones, such as those used with Cisco SRST systems,
provide only out-of-band DTMF digit indications. To enable SCCP phones to send digit information to
remote SIP-based IVR and voice-mail applications, Cisco SRST 3.2 and later versions provide
conversion from the out-of-band SCCP digit indication to the SIP standard for DTMF relay, which is
RFC
2833. You select this method in the SIP VoIP dial peer using the dtmf-relay rtp-nte command. See
the
“How to Configure DTMF Relay for SIP Applications and Voice Mail” section on page 252 for
configuration instructions.
To use voice mail on a SIP network that connects to a Cisco Unity Express system, use a nonstandard
SIP Notify format. To configure the Notify format, use the sip-notify keyword with the dtmf-relay
command. Using the sip-notify keyword may be required for backward compatibility with Cisco
Versions 3.0 and 3.1.
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
“Cisco Unified SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview”
SRST
Translation Profile Support
Cisco SRST 3.2 and later versions support translation profiles. Translation profiles allow you to group
translation rules together and to associate translation rules with the following:
•Called numbers
•Calling numbers
•Redirected called numbers
See the “Enabling Translation Profiles” section on page 140 for more configuration information. For
more information on the translation-profile command, see
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New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.1
Cisco SRST V3.1 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920 Support, page 52
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7936 Support, page 52
NoteFor information about Cisco Unified IP phones, see the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7900 Series
documentation.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7920 Support
The Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7920 is an easy-to-use IEEE 802.11b wireless IP phone that
provides comprehensive voice communications in conjunction with Cisco Unified CM and Cisco
Aironet 1200, 1100, 350, and 340 Series of Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11b) access points. As a key part of the
Cisco AVVID Wireless Solution, the Cisco Unified Wireless IP Phone 7920 delivers seamless intelligent
services, such as security, mobility, quality of service (QoS), and management, across an end-to-end
Cisco network.
Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
No configuration is necessary.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7936 Support
The Cisco Unified IP Conference Station 7936 is an IP-based, hands-free conference room station that
uses VoIP technology. The IP Conference Station replaces a traditional analog conferencing unit by
providing business conferencing features—such as call hold, call resume, call transfer, call release,
redial, mute, and conference—over an IP network.
No configuration is necessary.
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New Features in Cisco SRST Version 3.0
Cisco SRST V3.0 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display, page 53
•Consultative Call Transfer and Forward Using H.450.2 and H.450.3 for SCCP Phones, page 54
•Customized System Message for Cisco Unified IP Phones, page 54
•Dual-Line Mode, page 54
•E1 R2 Signaling Support, page 54
•European Date Formats, page 56
•Huntstop for Dual-Line Mode, page 56
•Music-on-Hold for Multicast from Flash Files, page 56
•Ringing Timeout Default, page 56
•Secondary Dial Tone, page 56
•Enhancement to the show ephone Command, page 56
•System Log Messages for Phone Registrations, page 57
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
•Three-Party G.711 Ad Hoc Conferencing, page 57
•Support for Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway 1.2(1) and Higher Versions, page 57
Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display
Displays for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G can be configured
with additional ISO-3166 codes for German, Danish, Spanish, French, Italian, Japanese, Dutch,
Norwegian, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish, United States.
NoteThis feature is available only for Cisco Unified SRST running under Cisco Unified CM V3.2.
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
Consultative Call Transfer and Forward Using H.450.2 and H.450.3 for SCCP Phones
Cisco SRST V1.0, Cisco SRST V2.0, and Cisco SRST V2.1 allow blind call transfers and blind call
forwarding. Blind calls do not give transferring and forwarding parties the ability to announce or consult
with destination parties. These three versions of Cisco SRST use a Cisco SRST proprietary mechanism
to perform blind transfers. Cisco SRST V3.0 adds the ability to perform call transfers with consultation
using the ITU-T H.450.2 (H.450.2) standard and call forwarding using the ITU-T
standard for H.323 calls.
Cisco SRST V3.0 provides support for IP phones to initiate call transfer and forwarding with H.450.2
and H.450.3 by using the default session application. The built-in H.450.2 and H.450.3 support that is
provided by the default session application applies to call transfers and call forwarding initiated by IP
phones, regardless of the PSTN interface type.
NoteAll voice gateway routers in the VoIP network must support H.450. For H.450 support, routers with
Cisco SRST must run either Cisco SRST V3.0 and higher versions or Cisco IOS Release 12.2(15)ZJ and
later releases. Routers without Cisco SRST must run either Cisco SRST V2.1 and higher versions or
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)YT and later releases. SIP phones does not support this feature.
H.450.3 (H.450.3)
For more information about the default session application, see the Default Session Application
Enhancements document.
For configuration information, see the “Enabling Consultative Call Transfer and Forward Using H.450.2
and H.450.3 with Cisco SRST 3.0” section on page 148.
Customized System Message for Cisco Unified IP Phones
The display message that appears on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G, Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G,
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G, and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7910 units when they are in fallback mode
can be customized. The new system message command allows you to edit these display messages on a
per-router basis. The custom system message feature supports English only.
For further information, see the “Configuring Customized System Messages for Cisco Unified IP
Phones” section on page 94.
Dual-Line Mode
A new keyword that was added to the max-dncommand allows you to set IP phones to dual-line mode.
Each dual-line IP phone must have one voice port and two channels to handle two independent calls.
This mode enables call waiting, call transfer, and conference functions on a single ephone-dn (ephone
directory number). There is a maximum number of DNs available during Cisco SRST fallback. The
max-dn
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Dual-Line Phones” section on page 96.
command affects all IP phones on a Cisco SRST router.
E1 R2 Signaling Support
Cisco SRST V3.0 supports E1 R2 signaling. R2 signaling is an international signaling standard that is
common to channelized E1 networks; however, there is no single signaling standard for R2. The ITU-T
Q.400-Q.490 recommendation defines R2, but a number of countries and geographic regions implement
R2 in entirely different ways. Cisco Systems addresses this challenge by supporting many localized
implementations of R2 signaling in its Cisco IOS software.
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The Cisco Systems E1 R2 signaling default is ITU, which supports the following countries: Denmark,
Finland, Germany, Russia (ITU variant), Hong Kong (ITU variant), and South Africa (ITU variant). The
expression “ITU variant” means there are multiple R2 signaling types in the specified country, but Cisco
supports the ITU variant.
Cisco Systems also supports specific local variants of E1 R2 signaling in the following regions,
countries, and corporations:
•Argentina
•Australia
•Bolivia
•Brazil
•Bulgaria
•China
•Colombia
•Costa Rica
•East Europe (includes Croatia, Russia, and Slovak Republic)
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
•Ecuador (ITU)
•Ecuador (LME)
•Greece
•Guatemala
•Hong Kong (uses the China variant)
•Indonesia
•Israel
•Korea
•Laos
•Malaysia
•Malta
•New Zealand
•Paraguay
•Peru
•Philippines
•Saudi Arabia
•Singapore
•South Africa (Panaftel variant)
•Telmex Corporation (Mexico)
•Telnor Corporation (Mexico)
•Thailand
•Uruguay
•Venezuela
•Vie t nam
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European Date Formats
The date format on Cisco IP phone displays can be configured with the following two additional formats:
•yy-mm-dd (year-month-day)
•yy-dd-mm (year-day-month)
For configuration information, see the “Configuring IP Phone Clock, Date, and Time Formats” section
on page 90.
Huntstop for Dual-Line Mode
A new keyword was added to the huntstop command. The channel keyword causes hunting to skip the
secondary channel in dual-line configuration if the primary line is busy or does not answer.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring Dial-Peer and Channel Hunting” section on
page 144.
Music-on-Hold for Multicast from Flash Files
Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Cisco SRST can be configured to support continuous multicast output of MOH from a flash MOH file
in flash memory.
For more information, see the “Defining XML API Schema” section on page 176.
Ringing Timeout Default
A ringing timeout default can be configured for extensions on which no-answer call forwarding has not
been enabled. Expiration of the timeout causes incoming calls to return a disconnect code to the caller.
This mechanism provides protection against hung calls for inbound calls received over interfaces such
as Foreign Exchange Office (FXO) that do not have forward-disconnect supervision. For more
information, see the
“Configuring the Ringing Timeout Default” section on page 146.
Secondary Dial Tone
A secondary dial tone is available for Cisco Unified IP Phones running Cisco SRST. The secondary dial
tone is generated when a user dials a predefined PSTN access prefix. An example would be the different
dial tone heard when a designated number is pressed to reach an outside line.
The secondary dial tone is created through the secondary dialtone command. For more information, see
the
“Configuring a Secondary Dial Tone” section on page 95.
Enhancement to the show ephone Command
The show ephone command is enhanced to display the following:
•Configuration and status of additional phones (new keywords: 7905, 7914, 7935, ATA)
•Status of all phones with the call-forwarding all (CFA) feature enabled on at least one of their DNs
(new keyword: cfa)
For more information, see the show ephone command in Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco Unified SIP
SRST Command Reference (All Versions).
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
System Log Messages for Phone Registrations
Diagnostic messages are added to the system log whenever a phone registers or unregisters from Cisco
Unified
SRST.
Three-Party G.711 Ad Hoc Conferencing
Cisco SRST supports three-party ad hoc conferencing using the G.711 coding technique. For
conferencing to be available, an IP phone must have a minimum of two lines connected to one or more
buttons.
For more information, see the “Enabling Three-Party G.711 Ad Hoc Conferencing” section on page 174.
Support for Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway 1.2(1) and Higher Versions
The Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway is a mixed-environment solution, enabled by Cisco AVVID
(Architecture for Voice, Video and Integrated Data), that allows organizations to support their legacy
analog devices while taking advantage of the new opportunities afforded through the use of IP telephony.
The Cisco VG248 is a high-density gateway for using analog phones, fax machines, modems, voice-mail
systems, and speakerphones within an enterprise voice system based on Cisco Unified CM.
During Cisco Unified CM fallback, Cisco SRST considers the Cisco VG248 to be a group of Cisco
Unified IP Phones. Cisco Unified SRST counts each of the 48 ports on the Cisco VG248 as a separate
Cisco Unified IP Phone. Support for Cisco VG248 Version 1.2(1) and higher versions is also available
in Cisco Unified SRST Version 2.1.
For more information, see Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway Data Sheet and
Cisco VG248 Analog Phone Gateway Version 1.2(1) Release Notes.
New Features in Cisco SRST Version 2.1
Cisco SRST V2.1 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display, page 58
•Cisco SRST Aggregation, page 58
•Cisco ATA 186 and ATA 188 Support, page 58
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G Support, page 58
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G Support, page 59
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G Support, page 59
•Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Module 7914 Support, page 59
•Enhancement to the dialplan-pattern Command, page 59
NoteFor information about Cisco Unified IP phones, see the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7900 Series
documentation.
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Additional Language Options for IP Phone Display
Displays for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G can be configured
with ISO-3166 codes for the following countries:
•France
•Germany
•Italy
•Portugal
•Spain
•United States
NoteThis feature is available only in Cisco Unified SRST running under Cisco Unified CM V3.2.
For configuration information, see the “Configuring IP Phone Language Display” section on page 92.
Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
Cisco SRST Aggregation
For systems running Cisco Unified CM 3.3(2) and later versions, the restriction of running Cisco SRST
on a default gateway was removed. Multiple SRST routers can be used to support additional phones.
Note that dial peers and dial plans need to be carefully planned and configured for call transfer and
forwarding to work properly.
Cisco ATA 186 and ATA 188 Support
The Cisco ATA analog telephone adaptors are handset-to-Ethernet adaptors that allow regular analog
telephones to operate on IP-based telephony networks. Cisco ATAs support two voice ports, each with
an independent telephone number. The Cisco ATA 188 also has an RJ-45 10/100BASE-T data port.
Cisco
SRST supports Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 using Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP)
for voice calls only.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G Support
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G is an entry-level IP phone that addresses the voice communications
needs of a lobby, laboratory, manufacturing floor, hallway, or other area where only basic calling
capability is required.
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G is a single-line IP phone with fixed feature keys that provide
one-touch access to the redial, transfer, conference, and voice-mail access features. Consistent with other
Cisco
IP phones, the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902G supports inline power, which allows the phone to
receive power over the LAN. This capability gives the network administrator centralized power control
and thus greater network availability.
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Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G Support
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G is a basic IP phone that provides a core set of business features. It
provides single-line access and four interactive soft keys that guide a user through call features and
functions via the pixel-based liquid crystal display (LCD). The graphic capability of the display presents
calling information, intuitive access to features, and language localization in future firmware releases.
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905G supports inline power, which allows the phone to receive power over
the LAN.
No configuration is necessary.
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G Support
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G provides core business features and addresses the communication
needs of a cubicle worker who conducts low to medium telephone traffic. Four dynamic soft keys
provide access to call features and functions. The graphic display shows calling information and allows
access to features.
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G supports an integrated Ethernet switch, providing LAN connectivity
to a local PC. In addition, the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7912G supports inline power, which allows the
phone to receive power over the LAN. This capability gives the network administrator centralized power
control and thus greater network availability. The combination of inline power and Ethernet switch
support reduces cabling needs to a single wire to the desktop.
Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
Cisco Unified IP Phone Expansion Module 7914 Support
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7914 Expansion Module attaches to your Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960G,
adding 14 line appearances or speed-dial numbers to your phone. You can attach one or two expansion
modules to your IP phone. When you use two expansion modules, you have 28 additional line
appearances or speed-dial numbers or a total of 34 line appearances or speed-dial numbers.
Enhancement to the dialplan-pattern Command
A new keyword was added to the dialplan-pattern command. The extension-pattern keyword sets an
extension number’s leading digit pattern when it is different from the E.164 telephone number’s leading
digits defined in the pattern variable. This enhancement allows manipulation of IP
extension number prefix digits. See the dialplan-pattern command in
Cisco SRST Version 2.02 introduced the new features described in the following sections:
•Cisco Unified IP Phone Conference Station 7935 Support, page 60
•Increase in Directory Numbers, page 60
•Cisco Unity Voice Mail Integration Using In-Band DTMF Signaling Across the PSTN and BRI/PRI,
page 60
phone abbreviated
Cisco Unified SRST and Cisco
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Information About New Features in Cisco Unified SRST
Cisco Unified IP Phone Conference Station 7935 Support
The Cisco IP Conference Station 7935 is an IP-based, full-duplex hands-free conference station for use
on desktops and offices and in small-to-medium-sized conference rooms. This device attaches a
Cisco
Catalyst 10/100 Ethernet switch port with a simple RJ-45 connection and dynamically configures
itself to the IP network via the DHCP. Other than connecting the Cisco
no further administration is necessary. The Cisco
Cisco Unified CM for connection services and receives the appropriate endpoint phone number and any
software enhancements or personalized settings, which are preloaded within Cisco Unified CM.
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 provides three soft keys and menu navigation keys that guide a user
through call features and functions. The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7935 also features a pixel-based LCD
display. The display provides features such as date and time, calling party name, calling party number,
digits dialed, and feature and line status. No configuration is necessary.
Increase in Directory Numbers
Table 8 shows the increases in directory numbers.
Ta b l e 8Increases in Directory Numbers in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)T
7935 to an Ethernet switch port,
7935 dynamically registers to
Increase in Maximum Directory Number
Cisco RouterMaximum Phones
FromTo
Cisco 1751 2496120
Cisco 1760 2496120
Cisco 2600XM2496120
Cisco 2691 72216288
Cisco 3640 72216288
Cisco 3660 240720960
Cisco 3725 144432576
Cisco 3745 240720960
Cisco Unity Voice Mail Integration Using In-Band DTMF Signaling Across the PSTN and BRI/PRI
Cisco Unity Voice Mail and other voice-mail systems can be integrated with Cisco SRST. Voice-mail
integration introduces six new commands:
•pattern direct
•pattern ext-to-ext busy
•pattern ext-to-ext no-answer
•pattern trunk-to-ext busy
•pattern trunk-to-ext no-answer
•vm-integration
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Where to Go Next
Proceed to the “Setting Up the Network” section on page 63.
Where to Go Next
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Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony Feature Roadmap
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Contents
Setting Up the Network
Revised: February 3, 2011
This chapter describes how to configure your Cisco Unified Survivable Remote Site Telephony (SRST)
router to run DHCP and to communicate with the IP phones during Cisco
Manager fallback.
Unified Communications
•Information About Setting Up the Network, page 64
•How to Set Up the Network, page 64
•Where to Go Next, page 74
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Information About Setting Up the Network
Information About Setting Up the Network
When the WAN link fails, the Cisco Unified IP Phones detect that they are no longer receiving keepalive
packets from Cisco Unified CM. The Cisco Unified IP Phones then register with the router. The Cisco
Unified SRST software is automatically activated and builds a local database of all Cisco Unified IP
Phones attached to it (up to its configured maximum). The IP phones are configured to query the router
as a backup call-processing source when the central Cisco Unified CM does not acknowledge keepalive
packets. The Cisco Unified SRST router now performs call setup and processing, call maintenance, and
call termination.
Cisco Unified Communications Manager uses DHCP to provide Cisco Unified IP Phones with the IP
address of Cisco
typically provided either by the SRST router itself or through the Cisco Unified SRST router using
DHCP relay. Configuring DHCP is one of two main tasks in setting up network communication. The
other task is configuring the Cisco Unified SRST router to receive messages from the Cisco
through the specified IP addresses. Keepalive intervals are also set at this time.
Unified Communications Manager. In a remote branch office, DHCP service is
How to Set Up the Network
Setting Up the Network
IP phones
This section contains the following tasks:
•Enabling IP Routing, page 64 (Required)
•Enabling Cisco Unified SRST on an MGCP Gateway (Required)
•Configuring DHCP for Cisco Unified SRST Phones, page 70 (Required)
To initiate SRST service, you need to enable IP routing command and configure an interface that you
want to use or bind. For information about enabling IP routing, see
Enabling Cisco Unified SRST on an MGCP Gateway
To use SRST as your fallback mode with an MGCP gateway, SRST and MGCP fallback must both be
configured on the same gateway. The configuration below allows SRST to assume control over the voice
port and over call processing on the MGCP gateway. Due to command changes that were made in
Cisco
IOS Release 12.3(14)T, use the configuration task that corresponds with the Cisco IOS Release
you have installed.
NoteThe commands described in the configuration below are ineffective unless both commands are
configured. For instance, your configuration will not work if you only configure the ccm-manager
fallback-mgcp command.
Configuring IP Addressing.
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Setting Up the Network
How to Set Up the Network
NoteWhen an MGCP-controlled PRI goes into SRST mode, do not make or save configuration changes to the
NVRAM on the router. If configuration changes are made and saved in SRST mode, the
MGCP-controlled PRI fails when normal MGCP operation is restored.
Configuring Cisco Unified SRST on an MGCP Gateway Prior to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T
Perform this task to enable SRST on a MGCP Gateway if you are using a software release prior to
Cisco
or service [alternate | default] service-name location
5. exit
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3
ccm-manager fallback-mgcp
Example:
Router(config)# ccm-manager fallback-mgcp
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password when prompted.
Enters global configuration mode.
Enables the gateway fallback feature and allows an MGCP
voice gateway to provide call processing services through
SRST or other configured applications when
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager is unavailable.
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How to Set Up the Network
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 4
call application alternate [application-name]
or
service [alternate | default] service-name
location
Example:
Router(config)# call application alternate
or
Router(config)# service default
Setting Up the Network
The call application alternate command specifies that
the default voice application takes over if the MGCP
application is not available. The application-name
argument is optional and indicates the name of the specific
voice application to use if the application in the dial peer
fails. If a specific application name is not entered, the
gateway uses the DEFAULT application.
Or
The service command loads and configures a specific,
standalone application on a dial peer. The keywords and
arguments are as follows:
•alternate (Optional). Alternate service to use if the
service that is configured on the dial peer fails.
•default (Optional). Specifies that the default service
(“DEFAULT”) on the dial peer is used if the alternate
service fails.
•service-name: Name that identifies the voice
application.
•location: Directory and filename of the Tcl script or
VoiceXML document in URL format. For example,
flash memory (flash:filename), a TFTP
(tftp://../filename), or an HTTP server
(http://../filename) are valid locations.
Step 5
exit
Exits global configuration mode and returns to privileged
EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Configuring SRST on an MGCP Gateway Using Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T or Later Releases
Perform this task to enable SRST on an MGCP Gateway if you are using Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T
or later version.
Restrictions
Effective with Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T, the call application alternate command is replaced by the
service command. The service command can be used in all releases after Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T.
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Setting Up the Network
SUMMARY STEPS
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
How to Set Up the Network
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ccm-manager fallback-mgcp
4. application [application-name]
5. global
6. service [alternate | default] service-name location
7. exit
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password when prompted.
Enters global configuration mode.
Step 3
Step 4
Step 5
Example:
Router# configure terminal
ccm-manager fallback-mgcp
Example:
Router(config)# ccm-manager fallback-mgcp
application [application-name]
Example:
Router(config) application app-xfer
global
Example:
Router(config)# global
Enables the gateway fallback feature and allows an MGCP
voice gateway to provide call processing services through
SRST or other configured applications when
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager is unavailable.
The application-name argument is optional and indicates
the name of the specific voice application to use if the
application in the dial peer fails. If a specific application
name is not entered, the gateway uses the DEFAULT
application.
Enters global configuration mode.
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Command or ActionPurpose
Step 6
service [alternate | default] service-name
location
Example:
Router(config) service myapp
https://myserver/myfile.vxml
Step 7
exit
Setting Up the Network
Loads and configures a specific, standalone application on
a dial peer.
•alternate (Optional). Alternate service to use if the
service that is configured on the dial peer fails.
•default (Optional). Specifies that the default service
(“DEFAULT”) on the dial peer is used if the alternate
service fails.
•service-name: Name that identifies the voice
application.
•location: Directory and filename of the Tcl script or
VoiceXML document in URL format. For example,
flash memory (flash:filename), a TFTP
(tftp://../filename), or an HTTP server
(http://../filename) are valid locations.
Exits global configuration mode and returns to privileged
EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config)# exit
Configuration Example of Enabling SRST on a MGCP Gateway using Cisco IOS Release 12.3(14)T
The following is an example of configuring SRST on an MGCP Gateway if you are using Cisco IOS
Release 12.3(14)T or later release:
!--- For Cisco IOS® Software Release 12.3(14)T or later,
this command was replaced by the service command
in global application configuration mode.
application
global
service alternate Default
!
!
call-manager-fallback
limit-dn 7960 2
ip source-address 10.48.80.9 port 2000
max-ephones 10
max-dn 32
dialplan-pattern 1 704.... extension-length 4
keepalive 20
default-destination 5002
alias 1 5003 to 5002
call-forward busy 5002
call-forward noan 5002 timeout 12
time-format 24
!
!
line con 0
exec-timeout 0 0
line aux
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How to Set Up the Network
Configuring DHCP for Cisco Unified SRST Phones
To perform this task, you must have your network configured with DHCP. For further details about
DHCP configuration, see the
Communications Manager documentation.
When a Cisco IP phone is connected to the Cisco Unified SRST system, it automatically queries for a
DHCP server. The DHCP server responds by assigning an IP address to the Cisco
providing the IP address of the TFTP server through DHCP option 150. Then, the phone registers with
the Cisco Unified
Communications Manager system server and attempts to get configuration and phone
firmware files from the Cisco Unified
DHCP server.
When setting up your network, configure your DHCP server local to your site. You may use your SRST
router to provide DHCP service (recommended). If your DHCP server is across the WAN and there is an
extended WAN outage, the DHCP lease times on your Cisco
cause your phones to lose their IP addresses, resulting in a loss of service. Rebooting your phones when
there is no DHCP server available after the DHCP lease has expired will not reactivate the phones,
because they will be unable to obtain an IP address or other configuration information. Having your
DHCP server local to your remote site ensures that the phones can continue to renew their IP address
leases in the event of an extended WAN failure.
Choose one of the following tasks to set up DHCP service for your Cisco UnifiedIP Phones:
Cisco IOS DHCP Server document and see your Cisco Unified
Communications Manager TFTP server address provided by the
Setting Up the Network
IP phone and
Unified IP Phones may expire. This may
•Defining a Single DHCP IP Address Pool, page 70:Use this method if the Cisco Unified SRST
router is a DHCP server and if you can use a single shared address pool for all your DHCP clients.
•Defining a Separate DHCP IP Address Pool for Each Cisco Unified IP Phone, page 71: Use this
method if the Cisco Unified SRST router is a DHCP server and you need separate pools for
non-IP-phone DHCP clients.
•Defining the DHCP Relay Server, page 72: Use this method if the Cisco Unified SRST router is not
a DHCP server and you want to relay DHCP requests from IP phones to a DHCP server on a different
router.
Defining a Single DHCP IP Address Pool
This task creates a large shared pool of IP addresses in which all DHCP clients receive the same
information, including the option 150 TFTP server IP address. The benefit of selecting this method is
that you set up only one DHCP pool. However, defining a single DHCP IP address pool can be a problem
if non-IP phone clients need to use a different TFTP server address.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. ip dhcp pool pool-name
2. network ip-address [mask | prefix-length]
3. option 150 ip ip-address
4. default-router ip-address
5. exit
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
ip dhcp pool pool-name
Example:
Router(config)# ip dhcp pool mypool
Step 2
network ip-address [mask | prefix-length]
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# network 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
Step 3
option 150 ip ip-address
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# option 150 ip 10.0.22.1
Step 4
default-router ip-address
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# default-router 10.0.0.1
Step 5
exit
How to Set Up the Network
Creates a name for the DHCP server address pool
and enters DHCP pool configuration mode.
Specifies the IP address of the DHCP address pool
and the optional mask or number of bits in the
address prefix, preceded by a forward slash.
Specifies the TFTP server address from which the
Cisco
IP phone downloads the image configuration
file. This needs to be the IP address of Cisco Unified
CM.
Specifies the router to which the
Cisco Unified IP phones are connected directly.
•This router should be the Cisco Unified SRST
router because this is the default address that is
used to obtain SRST service in the event of a
WAN outage. As long as the Cisco
IP phones
have a connection to the Cisco Unified SRST
router, the phones are able to get the required
network details.
Exits DHCP pool configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# exit
Defining a Separate DHCP IP Address Pool for Each Cisco Unified IP Phone
This task creates a name for the DHCP server address pool and specifies IP addresses. This method
requires you to make an entry for every Cisco Unified IP phone.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. ip dhcp pool pool-name
2. host ip-address subnet-mask
3. option 150 ip ip-address
4. default-router ip-address
5. exit
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
ip dhcp pool pool-name
Example:
Router(config)# ip dhcp pool pool2
Step 2
host ip-address subnet-mask
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# host 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0
Step 3
option 150 ip ip-address
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# option 150 ip 10.0.22.1
Step 4
default-router ip-address
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# default-router 10.0.0.1
Step 5
exit
Setting Up the Network
Creates a name for the DHCP server address pool
and enters DHCP pool configuration mode.
Specifies the IP address that you want the phone to
use.
Specifies the TFTP server address from which the
Cisco
IP phone downloads the image
configuration file. This needs to be the IP address
of Cisco Unified CM.
Specifies the router to which the Cisco
Unified
•This router should be the Cisco Unified SRST
IP phones are connected directly.
router because this is the default address that
is used to obtain SRST service in the event of
a WAN outage. As long as the
Cisco
IP phones have a connection to the
Cisco Unified SRST router, the phones are
able to get the required network details.
Exits DHCP pool configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-dhcp)# exit
Defining the DHCP Relay Server
This task sets up DHCP relay on the LAN interface where the Cisco Unified IP phones are connected
and enables the Cisco IOS DHCP server feature to relay requests from DHCP clients (phones) to a DHCP
server. For further details about DHCP configuration, see the
The Cisco IOS DHCP server feature is enabled on routers by default. If the DHCP server is not enabled
on your Cisco Unified SRST router, use the following steps to enable it.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. service dhcp
2. interface typenumber
3. ip helper-address ip-address
4. exit
Cisco IOS DHCP Server document.
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Setting Up the Network
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
service dhcp
Example:
Router(config)# service dhcp
Step 2
interface type number
Example:
Router(config)# interface serial 0
Step 3
ip helper-address ip-address
Example:
Router(config-if)# ip helper-address 10.0.22.1
Step 4
exit
How to Set Up the Network
Enables the Cisco IOS DHCP Server feature on
the router.
Enters interface configuration mode for the
specified interface. See
Cisco IOS Interface and
Hardware Component Command Reference,
Release 12.3T for more information.
Specifies the helper address for any unrecognized
broadcast for TFTP server and Domain Name
System (DNS) requests. For each server, a
separate ip helper-address command is required
if the servers are on different hosts. You can also
configure multiple TFTP server targets by using
the ip helper-address command for multiple
servers.
Exits interface configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-if)# exit
Specifying Keepalive Intervals
The keepalive interval is the period of time between keepalive messages sent by a network device. A
keepalive message is a message sent by one network device to inform another network device that the
virtual circuit between the two is still active.
NoteIf you plan to use the default time interval between messages, which is 30 seconds, you do not have to
perform this task.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. call-manager-fallback
2. keepalive seconds
3. exit
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Where to Go Next
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
call-manager-fallback
Example:
Router(config)# call-manager-fallback
keepalive seconds
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# keepalive 60
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
Setting Up the Network
Enters call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Sets the time interval, in seconds, between keepalive
messages that are sent to the router by Cisco Unified
Phones.
•seconds: Range is 10 to 65535. Default is 30.
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
IP
Examples
The following example sets a keepalive interval of 45 seconds:
call-manager-fallback
keepalive 45
Where to Go Next
The next step is setting up the phone and getting a dial tone. For instructions, see the
“Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1” section on page 75.
For additional information, see the “Additional References” section on page 26 in the “Cisco Unified
SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview” chapter.
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Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Revised: February 3, 2011
This chapter describes the features and provides the configuration information for Cisco Unified
SIP
SRST 4.1:
•Out-of-Dialog REFER(OOD-R)
•Digit Collection on SIP Phones
•Caller ID Display
•Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer
•Idle Prompt Status
NoteWith Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)T, the number of SIP phones supported on each platform is now
equivalent to the number of SCCP phones supported. For example, 3845 now supports 720 phones
regardless of whether these are SIP or SCCP.
Contents
•Prerequisites for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1, page 75
•Restrictions for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1, page 76
•Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1, page 76
•Cisco Unified IP Phones 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE require
firmware load 8.2(1) or a later version.
•For the prerequisites for the Enhanced 911 Services for Cisco Unified SRST feature introduced in
Version 4.1, see
Prerequisites for Enhanced 911 Services.
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Restrictions for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Restrictions for Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
•Cisco Unified SRST does not support BLF speed-dial notification, call forward all synchronization,
dial plans, directory services, or music-on-hold (MOH).
•Prior to SIP phone load 8.0, SIP phones maintained dual registration with both
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager and Cisco Unified SRST simultaneously. In SIP phone
load 8.0 and later versions, SIP phones use keepalive to maintain a connection with
Cisco
Unified SRST during active registration with Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
Every 2 minutes, a SIP phone sends a keepalive message to Cisco
Cisco
Unified SRST responds to this keepalive with a 404 message. This process repeats until
fallback to Cisco
two minutes to Cisco
Cisco
Unified SRST. Cisco Unified SRST continues to support dual registration for SIP phone loads
older than 8.0.
Unified SRST occurs. After fallback, SIP phones send a keepalive message every
Unified Communications Manager while the phones are registered with
Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Unified SRST.
•Out-of-Dialog REFER, page 76
•Digit Collection on SIP Phones, page 77
•Caller ID Display, page 78
•Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer, page 78
•Idle Prompt Status, page 78
•Enhanced 911 Services, page 78
Out-of-Dialog REFER
Out-of-dialog REFER (OOD-R) enables remote applications to establish calls by sending a REFER
message to Cisco Unified SRST without an initial INVITE. After the REFER is sent, the remainder of
the call setup is independent of the application and the media stream does not flow through the
application. The application using OOD-R triggers a call setup request that specifies the Referee address
in the Request-URI and the Refer-Target in the Refer-To header. The SIP messaging used to
communicate with Cisco Unified SRST is independent of the end-user device protocol, which can be
H.323, plain old telephone service (POTS), SCCP, or SIP. Click-to-dial is an example of an application
that can be created using OOD-R.
A click-to-dial application enables users to combine multiple steps into one click for a call setup. For
example, a user can click a web-based directory application from his or her PC to look up a telephone
number, off-hook the desktop phone, and dial the called number. The application initiates the call setup
without the user having to out-dial from his or her own phone. The directory application sends a REFER
message to Cisco Unified SRST, which sets up the call between both parties based on this REFER.
For more information about OOD-R, see Out-of-Dialog REFER from the Cisco Unified Communications
Manager Express System Administrator Guide.
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Digit Collection on SIP Phones
Digit strings dialed by phone users must be collected and matched against predefined patterns to place
calls to the destination corresponding to the user's input. Previously, SIP phones in a
Cisco
Unified SRST system required users to press the DIAL soft key or # key, or wait for the
interdigit-timeout to trigger call processing. This could cause delays in processing the call.
Two new methods of collecting and matching digits are supported for SIP phones depending on the
model of the phone:
•KPML Digit Collection, page 77
•SIP Dial Plans, page 77
KPML Digit Collection
The Key Press Markup Language (KPML) uses SIP SUBSCRIBE and NOTIFY methods to report user
input digit by digit. Each digit dialed by the phone user generates its own signaling message to
Cisco
Unified SRST, which performs pattern recognition by matching a destination pattern to a dial peer
as it collects the dialed digits. This process of relaying each digit immediately is similar to the process
used by SCCP phones. It eliminates the need for the user to press the Dial soft key or wait for the
interdigit timeout before the digits are sent to the Cisco
KPML is supported on Cisco Unified IP Phones 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and
7971GE. For configuration information, see the
Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Unified SRST for processing.
“Enabling KPML for SIP Phones” section on page 79.
SIP Dial Plans
A dial plan is a set of dial patterns that SIP phones use to determine when digit collection is complete
after a user goes off-hook and dials a destination number. Dial plans enable SIP phones to perform local
digit collection and recognize dial patterns as user input is collected. After a pattern is recognized, the
SIP phone sends an INVITE message to Cisco
the user's input. All of the digits entered by the user are presented as a block to Cisco
processing. Because digit collection is done by the phone, dial plans reduce signaling messages overhead
compared to KPML digit collection.
SIP dial plans eliminate the need for a user to press the Dial soft key or # key or to wait for the interdigit
timeout to trigger an outgoing INVITE. You configure a SIP dial plan and associate the dial plan with a
SIP phone. The dial plan is downloaded to the phone in the configuration file.
You can configure SIP dial plans and associate them with the following SIP phones:
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE: These
phones use dial plans and support KPML. If both a dial plan and KPML are enabled, the dial plan
has priority.
If a matching dial plan is not found and KPML is disabled, the user must wait for the interdigit
timeout before the SIP NOTIFY message is sent to Cisco
these phones do not have a Dial soft key to indicate the end of dialing, except when on-hook dialing
is used.
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905, 7912, 7940, and 7960: These phones use dial plans and do not support
KPML. If you do not configure a SIP dial plan for these phones, or if the dialed digits do not match
a dial plan, the user must press the Dial soft key or wait for the interdigit timeout before digits are
sent to Cisco
Unified SRST for processing.
Unified SRST to initiate the call to the number matching
Unified SRST for
Unified SRST. Unlike other SIP phones,
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Information About Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
When you reset a phone, the phone requests its configuration files from the TFTP server, which builds
the appropriate configuration files depending on the type of phone.
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7905 and 7912: The dial plan is a field in their configuration files.
•Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7940, 7941G, 7941GE, 7960, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and
7971GE: The dial
The Cisco Unified SRST supports SIP dial plans if they are provisioned in
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager. You cannot configure dial plans in Cisco Unified SRST.
Caller ID Display
The name and number of the caller is included in the Caller ID display on the
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE. Other SIP
phones display only the number of the caller. Also, the caller ID information is updated on the
destination phone when there is a change in the caller ID of the originating party such as with call
forwarding or call transfer. No new configuration is required to support these enhancements.
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
plan is a separate XML file that is pointed to from the normal configuration file.
Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer
If a destination gateway does not support supplementary services, you can disable REFER messages for
call transfers and redirect responses for call forwarding from being sent by Cisco
Disabling supplementary services is supported if all endpoints use SCCP or all endpoints use SIP. It is
not supported for a mix of SCCP and SIP endpoints.
Unified SRST.
Idle Prompt Status
A message displays on the status line of a SIP phone after the phone registers to Cisco Unified SRST to
indicate that Cisco Unified SRST is providing fallback support for the Cisco
Manager. This message informs the user that the phone is operating in fallback mode and that not all
features are available. The default message that displays “CM Fallback Service Operating” is taken from
the phone dictionary file. You can customize the message by using the system message command on the
Cisco
Unified SRST router. Cisco Unified SRST updates the idle prompt message when a SIP phone
registers or when you modify the message through the configuration. The message displays until a phone
switches back to the Cisco
The idle prompt status message is supported for the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE,
7961G, 7961GE, 7970G, and 7971GE with Cisco
earlier than Cisco
Unified SRST 4.1, the phones display the default message from the dictionary file.
Unified Communications Manager.
Unified SRST 4.1 and later versions. For versions
Unified Communications
Enhanced 911 Services
Enhanced 911 Services for Cisco Unified SRST enables 911 operators to:
•Immediately pinpoint the location of the 911 caller based on the calling number
•Callback the 911 caller if a disconnect occurs
Before this feature was introduced, Cisco Unified SRST supported only outbound calls to 911. With
basic 911 functionality, calls were simply routed to a Public Safety Answering Point (PSAP). The 911
operator at the PSAP would then have to verbally gather the emergency information and location from
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How to Configure Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1 Features
the caller, before dispatching a response team from the ambulance service, fire department, or police
department. Calls could not be routed to different PSAPs, based on the specific geographic areas that
they cover.
With Enhanced 911 Services, 911 calls are selectively routed to the closest PSAP based on the caller’s
location. In addition, the caller’s phone number and address automatically display on a terminal at the
PSAP. Therefore, the PSAP can quickly dispatch emergency help, even if the caller is unable to
communicate the location. Also, if the caller disconnects prematurely, the PSAP has the information it
needs to contact the 911 caller.
See Configuring Enhanced 911 Services from Cisco Unified Communications Manager Express System
Administrator Guide for more information.
How to Configure Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1 Features
This section contains the following tasks:
•Enabling KPML for SIP Phones, page 79
•Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer, page 81
•Configuring Idle Prompt Status for SIP Phones, page 82
Enabling KPML for SIP Phones
Perform the following steps to enable KPML digit collection on a SIP phone.
Restrictions
•This feature is supported only on Cisco Unified IP Phone 7911G, 7941G, 7941GE, 7961G, 7961GE,
7970G, and 7971GE.
•A dial plan assigned to a phone has priority over KPML.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register pool pool-tag
4. digit collect kpml
5. end
6. show voice register dial-peer
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3
voice register pool pool-tag
Example:
Router(config)# voice register pool 4
Step 4
digit collect kpml
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# digit collect
kpml
Step 5
end
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password if prompted.
Enters global configuration mode.
Enters voice register pool configuration mode to set
phone-specific parameters for a SIP phone.
•pool-tag: Unique sequence number of the SIP phone to
be configured. Range is version and
platform-dependent; type ? to display range. You can
modify the upper limit for this argument with the
max-pool command.
Enables KPML digit collection for the SIP phone.
NoteThis command is enabled by default for supported
phones in Cisco
Cisco
Unified SRST.
Unified CME and
Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-pool)# end
Step 6
show voice register dial-peers
Example:
Router# show voice register dial-peers
What to Do Next
Displays details of all dynamically created VoIP dial peers
associated with the Cisco
Unified CME SIP register
including the defined digit collection method.
After changing the KPML configuration in Cisco Unified SRST, you do not need to create new
configuration profiles and restart the phones. Enabling or disabling KPML is effective immediately in
Cisco
Unified SRST.
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Disabling SIP Supplementary Services for Call Forward and Call Transfer
Perform the following steps to disable REFER messages for call transfers and redirect responses for call
forwarding from being sent to the destination by Cisco
supplementary features if the destination gateway does not support them.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice service voip
or
dial-peer voice tag voip
4. no supplementary-service sip {moved-temporarily | refer}
5. end
DETAILED STEPS
Unified SRST. You can disable these
Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Command or ActionPurpose
enable
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password if prompted.
Example:
Router> enable
configureterminal
Enters global configuration mode.
Example:
Router# configure terminal
voice service voip
or
dial-peer voice tag voip
Enters voice-service configuration mode to set global
parameters for VoIP features.
or
Enters dial peer configuration mode to set parameters for a
Example:
Router(config)# voice service voip
specific dial peer.
or
Router(config)# dial-peer voice 99 voip
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Command or ActionPurpose
Step 4
no supplementary-service sip {moved-temporarily
| refer}
Example:
Router(conf-voi-serv)# no supplementary-service
sip refer
or
Router(config-dial-peer)# no
supplementary-service sip refer
Step 5
end
Example:
Router(config-voi-serv)# end
or
Router(config-dial-peer)# end
Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
Disables SIP call forwarding or call transfer supplementary
services globally or for a dial peer.
•moved-temporarily: SIP redirect response for call
forwarding.
•refer: SIP REFER message for call transfers.
•Sending REFER and redirect messages to the
destination is the default behavior.
NoteThis command is supported for calls between SIP
phones and calls between SCCP phones. It is not
supported for a mixture of SCCP and SIP endpoints.
Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Configuring Idle Prompt Status for SIP Phones
Perform the following steps to customize the message that displays on SIP phones after the phones
failover to Cisco
NoteYou do not need to create new configuration files with the create profile command and restart the phones
after changing the idle status message in Cisco
immediately in Cisco Unified SRST.
Prerequisites
Cisco Unified SRST 4.1 or a later version.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. voice register global
4. system message string
5. end
6. show voice register global
Unified SRST.
Unified SRST. Modifying the status message takes effect
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3
voice register global
Example:
Router(config)# voice register global
Step 4
system message string
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# system message
fallback active
Step 5
end
Where to Go Next
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password if prompted.
Enters global configuration mode.
Enters voice register global configuration mode to set
global parameters for all supported SIP phones in a
Cisco
Unified CME environment.
Defines a status message that displays on SIP phones
registered to Cisco
•string: Up to 32 alphanumeric characters. Default is
Unified SRST.
“CM Fallback Service Operating.”
Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-register-global)# end
Step 6
show voice register global
Example:
Router# show voice register global
Where to Go Next
The next step is configuring Cisco Unified IP phones using SCCP. For instructions, see the “Setting Up
Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP” section on page 85.
For additional information, see the “Additional References” section on page 26 in the “Cisco Unified
SCCP and SIP SRST Feature Overview” chapter.
Displays all global configuration parameters associated
with SIP phones.
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Cisco Unified SIP SRST 4.1
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Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP
Revised: April 23, 2012
This chapter describes how to set up the displays and features that callers will see and use on Cisco
Unified IP Phones during Cisco Unified CM fallback.
NoteCiso Unified IP Phones discussed in this chapter are just examples. For a complete list of IP phones, see
Compatibility Information.
Contents
•Information About Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones, page 85
•How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones, page 86
•How to Set Up Cisco IP Communicator for Cisco Unified SRST, page 102
•Where to Go Next, page 103
Information About Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
Cisco Unified IP Phone configuration is limited for Cisco Unified SRST because IP phones retain nearly
all Cisco Unified CM settings during Cisco Unified CM fallback. You can configure the date format,
time format, language, and system messages that appear on Cisco Unified IP Phones during
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback. All four of these settings have defaults, and the
available language options depend on the IP phones and Cisco Unified CM version in use. Also available
for configuration is a secondary dial tone, which can be generated when a phone user dials a predefined
PSTN access prefix and can be terminated when additional digits are dialed. Dual-line phone
configuration is required for dual-line phone operation during Cisco Unified CM fallback.
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How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
This section contains the following tasks:
•Configuring Cisco Unified SRST to Support Phone Functions, page 86 (Required)
•Configuring Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones, page 88 (Required)
•Verifying That Cisco Unified SRST Is Enabled, page 89 (Optional)
•Configuring IP Phone Clock, Date, and Time Formats, page 90 (Optional)
•Configuring IP Phone Language Display, page 92 (Optional)
•Configuring Customized System Messages for Cisco Unified IP Phones, page 94 (Optional)
•Configuring a Secondary Dial Tone, page 95 (Optional)
•Configuring Dual-Line Phones, page 96 (Required Under Certain Conditions)
•Configuring Eight Calls per Button (Octo-Line), page 98 (Optional)
•Configuring the Maximum Number of Calls, page 100 (Optional)
•Troubleshooting, page 102 (Optional)
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP
Configuring Cisco Unified SRST to Support Phone Functions
TipWhen the Cisco Unified SRST is enabled, Cisco Unified IP Phones do not have to be reconfigured while
in Cisco
that was used with Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
To configure Cisco Unified SRST on the router to support the Cisco Unified IP Phone functions, use the
following commands beginning in global configuration mode.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. call-manager-fallback
2. ip source-address ip-address [port port] [any-match | strict-match]
Enables the router to receive messages from the Cisco IP
phones through the specified IP addresses and provides
for strict IP address verification. The default port number
is 2000.
Sets the maximum number of directory numbers (DNs)
or virtual voice ports that can be supported by the router
and activates the dual-line mode.
•max-directory-numbers: Maximum number of
directory numbers (dns) or virtual voice ports
supported by the router. The maximum number is
platform-dependent. The default is 0. See
Compatibility Information for further details.
Step 4
max-ephones max-phones
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# max-ephones 24
•dual-line (Optional). Allows IP phones in
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback
mode to have a virtual voice port with two channels.
•preference preference-order (Optional). Sets the
global preference for creating the VoIP dial peers for
all directory numbers that are associated with the
primary number. Range is from 0 to 10. Default is 0,
which is the highest preference.
The alias command also has a preference keyword
that sets alias command preference values. Setting
the alias command preference keyword allows the
default preference set with the max-dn command to
be overridden. See the
“Configuring Call Rerouting”
section on page 129 for more information on using
the max-dn command with the alias command.
NoteYou must reboot the router to reduce the limit of
the directory numbers or virtual voice ports after
the maximum allowable number is configured.
Configures the maximum number of Cisco IP phones
that can be supported by the router. The default is 0. The
maximum number is platform dependent. See
Compatibility Informationfor further details.
NoteYou must reboot the router to reduce the limit of
Cisco
IP phones after the maximum allowable
number is configured.
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Command or ActionPurpose
Step 5
limit-dn phone-type max-lines
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# limit-dn 7945 2
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP
(Optional) Limits the directory number lines on
Cisco
IP phones during Cisco Unified CM fallback.
NoteYou must configure this command during initial
Cisco Unified SRST router configuration, before
any phone actually registers with the
Cisco
Unified SRST router. However, you can
modify the number of lines at a later time.
For a list of available phones, see Cisco SRST
and SIP SRST Command Reference (All
Versions).
The setting for maximum lines is from 1 to 6. The default
number of maximum directory lines is set to 6. If there is
any active phone with the last line number greater than
this limit, warning information is displayed for phone
reset.
Step 6
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Configuring Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones
To configure Cisco Unified 8941 and 8945 SCCP IP Phones in SRST mode, perform the following
commands:
NoteThis section is required only in SRST version 8.6 and is not required for version 8.6 and higher.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. ephone-type phone-type
4. device-id number
5. device-type phone-type
6. end
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
enable
Example:
Router> enable
Step 2
configure terminal
Example:
Router# configure terminal
Step 3
ephone-type phone-type
Example:
Router(config)# ephone-type 8941
Step 4
device-id number
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# device-id 586
Step 5
device-type phone-type
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# device-type 8941
Step 6
end
How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
Enables privileged EXEC mode.
•Enter your password if prompted.
Enters global configuration mode.
Enters phone type to configure.
•8941
•8945
Specifies the device ID for the phone type.
•8941—586
•8945—585
Specifies the device type for the phone.
•8941
•8945
Exits to privileged EXEC mode.
Example:
Router(config-ephone-type)# end
Verifying That Cisco Unified SRST Is Enabled
To verify that the Cisco Unified SRST feature is enabled, perform the following steps:
Step 1Enter the show running-config command to verify the configuration.
Step 2Enter the show call-manager-fallback all command to verify that the Cisco Unified SRST feature is
enabled.
Step 3Use the Settings display on the Cisco IP phones in your network to verify that the default router IP
address on the phones matches the IP address of the Cisco Unified SRST router.
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Step 4To temporarily block the TCP port 2000 Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP) connection for one of
the Cisco
IP phones to force the Cisco IP phone to lose its connection to the
Cisco Unified Communications Manager and register with the Cisco Unified SRST router, perform the
following steps:
a. Use the appropriate IP access-list command to temporarily disconnect a Cisco Unified IP Phone
from the Cisco Unified
During a WAN connection failure, when Cisco Unified SRST is enabled, Cisco Unified IP Phones
display a message informing you that they are operating in Cisco Unified
fallback mode. The Cisco
Operating” message, and the Cisco
operating in Cisco Unified
Unified
functionality is restored.
b. Use the debug ephone register command to observe the registration process of the Cisco IP phone
on the Cisco Unified SRST router.
c. Use the show ephone command to display the Cisco IP phones that have registered to the
Cisco
d. Enter the no form of the appropriate access-list command to restore normal service for the phone.
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP
Communications Manager.
Communications Manager
IP Phone 7960 and Cisco IP Phone 7940 display a “CM Fallback Service
IP Phone 7910 displays a “CM Fallback Service” message when
Communications Manager fallback mode. When the Cisco
Communications Manager is restored, the message goes away and full Cisco IP phone
Unified SRST router.
Configuring IP Phone Clock, Date, and Time Formats
The Cisco Unified IP Phone 7970G and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7971G-GE IP phones obtain the correct
SUMMARY STEPS
timezone from Cisco
Time (UTC) time from the SRST router during SRST registration. When in SRST mode, the phones take
the timezone and the UTC time, and apply a timezone offset to produce the correct time display.
Cisco IP Phone 7960 IP phones and other similar SCCP phones such as the Cisco IP Phone 7940, get
their display clock information from the local time of the SRST router during SRST registration. If the
Cisco
Unified SRST router is configured to use the Network Time Protocol (NTP) to automatically sync
the Cisco
Unified SRST router time from an NTP time server, only UTC time is delivered to the router.
This is because the NTP server could be physically located anywhere in the world, in any timezone. As
it is important to display the correct local time, use the clock timezone command to adjust or offset the
Cisco
Unified SRST router time.
The date and time formats that appear on the displays of all Cisco Unified IP Phones in Cisco Unified
CM fallback mode are selected using the date-format and time-format commands as configured below:
1. clock timezone zone hours-offset [minutes-offset]
standard time is in effect. The length of the zone
argument is limited to 7 characters.
•hours-offset: The number of hour difference from
Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
•minutes-offset (Optional). Minutes difference from
UTC.
Enters call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Sets the date format for IP phone display. The choices are
mm-dd-yy, dd-mm-yy, yy-dd-mm, and yy-mm-dd, where
Step 4
Step 5
Example
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# date-format
yy-dd-mm
time-format {12 | 24}
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# time-format 24
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
The following example sets the time zone to Pacific Standard Time (PST), which is 8 hours behind UTC
and sets the time display format to a 24 hour clock:
Sets the time display format on all Cisco Unified IP Phones
registered with the router. The default is set to a 12-hour
clock.
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
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Configuring IP Phone Language Display
During Cisco Unified CM fallback, the language displays shown on
Cisco Unified IP Phones default to the ISO-3166 country code of US (United States). The
Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940 and Cisco Unified IP Phone 7960 can be configured for different languages
(character sets and spelling conventions) using the user-locale command.
NoteThis configuration option is available in Cisco SRST V2.1 and later versions running under
Cisco Unified CM V3.2 and later versions. Systems with software prior to
Cisco Unified SRST V2.1 and Cisco Unified CM V3.2 can use the default country, United States (US),
only.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. call-manager-fallback
2. user-locale country-code
3. exit
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DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
call-manager-fallback
Example:
Router(config)# call-manager-fallback
Step 2
user-locale country-code
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# user-locale ES
How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
Enters call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Selects a language by country for displays on the Cisco IP
Phone 7940 and Cisco IP Phone 7960.
The following ISO-3166 codes are available to Cisco SRST
and Cisco Unified SRST systems running under
Cisco
Communications Manager V3.2 or later versions:
•DE: German.
•DK: Danish.
•ES: Spanish.
•FR: French.
•IT: Italian.
•JP: Japanese Katakana (available under
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager V4.0 or later
versions).
Step 3
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
Examples
•NL: Dutch.
•NO: Norwegian.
•PT: Portuguese.
•RU: Russian.
•SE: Swedish.
•US: United States English (default).
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
The following example offers a configuration for the Portugal user locale:
call-manager-fallback
user-locale PT
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How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
Configuring Customized System Messages for Cisco Unified IP Phones
Use the system message command to customize the system message displayed on all Cisco Unified IP
Phones during Cisco Unified CM fallback.
One of two keywords, primary and secondary, must be included in the command. The primary
keyword is for IP phones that can support static text messages during fallback. The default display
message for primary IP phones in fallback mode is “CM Fallback Service Operating.”
The secondary keyword is for Cisco Unified IP Phones that do not support static text messages and have
a limited display space. Secondary IP phones flash messages during fallback. The default display
message for secondary IP phones in fallback mode is “CM Fallback Service.”
Changes to the display message will occur immediately after configuration or at the end of each call.
NoteThe normal in-service static text message is controlled by Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. call-manager-fallback
2. system message {primary primary-string | secondary secondary-string}
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
call-manager-fallback
Example:
Router(config)# call-manager-fallback
Step 2
system message {primary primary-string |
secondary secondary-string}
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# system message
primary Custom Message
Step 3
exit
3. exit
Enters call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Declares the text for the system display message on IP
phones in fallback mode.
•primary primary-string: For Cisco Unified IP Phones
that can support static text messages during fallback,
such as the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7940 and Cisco
Unified IP Phone 7960 units. A string of approximately
27 to 30 characters is allowed.
•secondary secondary-string: For Cisco Unified IP
Phones that do not support static text messages, such as
the Cisco
approximately 20
Unified IP Phone 7910. A string of
characters is allowed.
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
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Examples
The following example sets “SRST V3.0” as the system display message for all Cisco Unified IP Phones
on a router:
call-manager-fallback
system message primary SRST V3.0
system message secondary SRST V3.0
exit
Configuring a Secondary Dial Tone
A secondary dial tone can be generated when a phone user dials a predefined PSTN access prefix and
can be terminated when additional digits are dialed. An example is when a secondary dial tone is heard
after the number 9 is dialed to reach an outside line.
SUMMARY STEPS
1. call-manager-fallback
2. secondary-dialtone digit-string
How to Set Up Cisco Unified IP Phones
DETAILED STEPS
Command or ActionPurpose
Step 1
call-manager-fallback
Example:
Router(config)# call-manager-fallback
Step 2
secondary-dialtone digit-string
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# secondary-dialtone
9
Step 3
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
Examples
3. exit
Enters call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
Activates a secondary dial tone when a digit string is dialed.
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
The following example sets the number 8 to trigger a secondary dial tone:
call-manager-fallback
secondary-dialtone 8
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Configuring Dual-Line Phones
Dual-line phone configuration is required for dual-line phone operation during Cisco Unified CM
fallback, see the
Cisco SRST 3.0” section on page 148.
Dual-line IP phones are supported during Cisco Unified CM fallback using the max-dn command.
Dual-line IP phones have one voice port with two channels to handle two independent calls. This
capability enables call waiting, call transfer, and conference functions on a phone-line button.
In dual-line mode, each IP phone and its associated line button can support one or two calls. Selection
of one of two calls on the same line is made using the blue Navigation button located below the phone
display. When one of the dual-line channels is used on a specific phone, other phones that share the
ephone-dn will be unable to use the secondary channel. The secondary channel will be reserved for use
with the primary dual-line channel.
It is recommended that hunting be disabled to the second channel. For more information, see the
“Configuring Dial-Peer and Channel Hunting” section on page 144.
SUMMARY STEPS
“Enabling Consultative Call Transfer and Forward Using H.450.2 and H.450.3 with
Sets the maximum number of directory numbers (DNs) or
virtual voice ports that can be supported by the router and
activates dual-line mode.
•max-directory-numbers: Maximum number of
directory numbers (dns) or virtual voice ports
supported by the router. The maximum number is
platform-dependent. The default is 0. See
Compatibility Information for further details.
•dual-line (Optional). Allows IP phones in
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback
mode to have a virtual voice port with two channels.
•preference preference-order (Optional). Sets the
global preference for creating the VoIP dial peers for all
directory numbers that are associated with the primary
number. Range is from 0 to 10. Default is 0, which is
the highest preference.
Step 3
exit
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# exit
Examples
The alias command also has a preference keyword that
sets alias command preference values. Setting the alias
command preference keyword allows the default
preference set with the max-dn command to be
overridden. See the
“Configuring Call Rerouting”
section on page 129 for more information on using the
max-dn command with the alias command.
Exits call-manager-fallback configuration mode.
The following example sets the maximum number of DNs or virtual voice ports that can be supported
by a router to 10 and activates the dual-line mode for all IP phones in Cisco Unified CM fallback mode:
call-manager-fallback
max-dn 10 dual-line
exit
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Configuring Eight Calls per Button (Octo-Line)
The octo-line feature supports up to eight active calls, both incoming and outgoing, on a single button.
Eight incoming calls to an octo-line directory number ring simultaneously. After an incoming call is
answered, the ringing stops and the remaining seven incoming calls hear a call waiting tone.
After an incoming call on an octo-line directory number is answered, the answering phone is in the
connected state. Other phones that share the directory number are in the remoteMultiline state. A
subsequent incoming call sends the call waiting tone to the phone connected to the call, and sends the
ringing tone to the other phones that are in the remoteMultiline state. All phones sharing the directory
number can pick up any of the incoming unanswered calls.
When multiple incoming calls ring on an octo-line directory number that is shared among multiple
phones, the ringing tone stops on the phone that answers the call, and the call waiting tone is heard for
other unanswered calls. The multiple instances of the ringing calls is displayed on other ephones sharing
the directory number. After a connected call on an octo-line directory number is put on-hold, any phone
that shares this directory number can pick up the held call. If a phone is in the process of transferring a
call or creating a conference, other phones that share the octo-line directory number cannot steal the call.
As new calls come in on an octo-line, the system searches for the next available idle line using the
huntstop chan tag command, where tag is a number from 1 to 8. An idle channel is selected from the
lowest number to the highest. When the highest number of allowed calls is received, the system stops
hunting for available channels. Use this command to limit the number of incoming calls on an octo-line
directory number and reserve channels for outgoing calls or features such as call transfer or conference
calls.
Setting Up Cisco Unified IP Phones using SCCP
Prerequisites
Restrictions
SUMMARY STEPS
With the new feature, you can:
•Configure only dual-line mode
•Configure only octo-line mode
•Configure dual-line mode and octo-line mode
•Cisco Unified SRST 7.0/4.3
•Cisco Unified CM 6.0
•Cisco IOS Release 12.4(15)XZ
Octo-line directory numbers are not supported by the Cisco Unified IP Phone 7902, 7920, or 7931, or
by analog phones connected to Cisco
Sets the maximum number of DNs or virtual voice ports
that can be supported by the router and activates dual-line
mode, octo-line mode, or both modes.
•max-no-of-directories: Maximum number of directory
numbers (dns) or virtual voice ports supported by the
router. The maximum number is platform-dependent.
The default is 0.
•dual-line: (Optional) Allows IP phones in
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback
mode to have a virtual voice port with two channels.
Step 5
Step 6
huntstop channel 1-8
Example:
Router(config-cm-fallback)# huntstop channel 4
end
Example:
Router(config)# end
•octo-line: (Optional) Allows IP phones in
Cisco
Unified Communications Manager fallback
mode to have a virtual voice port with eight channels.
•number (Optional): Sets the number of directory
numbers for octo-mode.
Enables channel huntstop on an octo-line, which keeps a
call from hunting to the next channel of a directory number
if the last allowed channel is busy or does not answer.
•number: Number of channels available to accept
incoming calls. The remaining channels are reserved
for outgoing calls and features such as call transfer,
call waiting, and conferencing. The range is 1 to 8 and
the default is 8.
•The command is supported for octo-line directory
numbers only.
Returns to privileged EXEC mode.
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Examples
In the following example, octo-line mode is enabled, there are 8 octo-line directory numbers, there are
a maximum of 23 directory numbers, and a maximum of 6 channels are available for incoming calls: