–Left-Justified up to 24-bit
–I²S up to 24-bit
–Right-Justified 16-, and 24-Bit
Control Output for External Muting
On-Chip Digital De-Emphasis
Popguard Technology
Multi-bit ∆Σ Conversion
Digital Volume Control
A/D Features
High Performance
–105 dB Dynamic Range
–-95 dB THD+N
Multi-bit Delta Sigma Conversion
High-Pass Filter to remove DC Offsets
Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
–Left-Justified up to 24-bit
–I²S up to 24-bit
System Features
Direct Interface with Logic Levels 1.8 V to 5 V
Internal Digital Loopback
Stand-Alone or Control Port Functionality
Single-Ended Analog Architecture
Supports all Audio Sample Rates from 4 kHz to
216 kHz
Control Port Supply
1.8 V to 5 V
Hardware Mode or
2
I
C/SPI Software Mode
Control Data
Reset
PCM Serial
Audio Input
PCM Serial
Audio Output
Level Translator
Advance Product Information
http://www.cirrus.com
Register/Hardware
Configuration
Volume
2
Controls
Serial Interface
2
Digital Supply
3.3 V to 5 V
Digital
Filters
High-Pass
Filter
Multi-bit ∆Σ
Modulators
Digital
Filters
Analog Supply
3.3 V to 5 V
Internal Voltage
Reference
External Mute
Control
Switch-Cap
DAC and
Analog Filters
Switch-Cap
ADC
This document contains information for a new product.
Cirrus Logic reserves the right to modify this product without notice.
–Serial Audio Port Master or Slave Operation
–Sing l e, Do ub le , or Quad -Speed Operation
D/A Features
–Auto-mute on Static Samples
–44.1 kHz 50/15 µs De-emphasis Available
–Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
A/D Features
–High-Pass Filter
–Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
Software Mode Feature Set
System Features
–Serial Audio Port Master or Slave Operation
–Internal Digital Loopback Available
D/A Features
–Selectable Auto-mute
– 44.1-kHz De-emphasis Filters
–Configurable Muting Controls
–Volume Control
–Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
Right Justified 16, and 24-bit
A/D Features
–Selectable High-Pass Filter or DC Offset
Calibration
–Selectable Serial Audio Interface Formats
Left-Justified up to 24-bit
I²S up to 24-bit
General Description
The CS4270 is a high-performance, integrated audio
CODEC. The CS4270 performs stereo analog-to-digital
(A/D) and digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion of up to
24-bit serial values at sample rates up to 216 kHz.
Standard 50/15 µs de-emphasis is available for sampling rates of 44.1 kHz for compatibility with digital audio
programs mastered using the 50/15 µs pre-emphasis
technique.
Integrated level translators allow easy interfacing between the CS4270 and other devices operating over a
wide range of logic levels.
Independently addressable high-pass filters are available for the right and left channel of the A/D. This allows
the A/D to be used in a wide variety of applications
where one audio channel and one DC measurement
channel is desired.
The CS4270’s wide dynamic range, negligible distortion, and low noise make it ideal for applications such as
DVD-recorders, digital televisions, set top boxes, effects processors, and automotive audio systems.
Table 12. Soft Cross or Zero Cross Mode Selection................................................................................. 37
Table 13. Digital Volume Control ........ .... ... ... .......................................................................................... .. 39
DS686A15
1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS - SOFTWARE MODE
CS4270
SDIN
LRCK
MCLK
SCLK
VD
DGND
SDOUT
VLC
SDA/CDOUT
SCL/CCLK
AD0/CS
AD1/CDIN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
MUTEB
AOUTB
AOUTA
MUTEA
AGND
VA
FILT+
VQ
AINB
AINA
RST
AD2
Pin Name#Pin Description
SDIN1Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.
LRCK
MCLK3Master Clock (Input) - Clock source for the delta-sigma modulator and digital filters.
SCLK
VD
DGND
SDOUT
VLC
SDA/CDOUT
SCL/CCLK
AD0/CS
AD1/CDIN
AD2
RST
AINA
AINB
VQ17Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal quiescent voltage.
FILT+18Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal sampling circuits.
VA19Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the analog sections.
AGND
MUTEA
MUTEB
AOUTA
AOUTB
Left Right Clock (Input/Output) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the
2
serial audio data line.
Serial Clock (Input/Output) - Serial clock for the serial audio interface.
4
Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital section.
5
Digital Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal digital section.
6
Serial Audio Data Output (Output) - Output for two’s complement serial audio data.
7
Control Port Power (Input) - Determines the signal level for the control port.
8
Serial Control Data (Input/Output) - SDA is a data I/O in I²C mode. CDOUT is the output data line for
9
the control port interface in SPI mode.
Serial Control Port Clock (Input) - Serial clock for the serial control port.
10
Address Bit 0 (I²C) / Control Port Chip Select (SPI)(Input) - AD0 is a chip address pin in I²C mode.
11
CS is the chip select signal for SPI format.
Address Bit 1 (I²C) / Serial Control Data (Input) - AD1 is a chip address pin in I²C mode. CDIN is the
12
input data line for the control port i nt erf ace in SPI mode.
Address Bit 2 (I²C) (Input) - AD2 is a chip address pin in I²C mode.
13
Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when low.
14
15
Analog Input (Input) - The full-scale analog input level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics
specification table.
16
Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference. Must be connected to analog ground.
20
21
Mute Control(Output) - Each pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when master
clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.
24
22
Analog Audio Output (Output) - The full-scale output level is specified in the DAC Analog Character-
istics specification table.
23
6DS686A1
2. PIN DESCRIPTIONS - STAND-ALONE MODE
CS4270
SDIN
LRCK
MCLK
SCLK
VD
DGND
SDOUT
VLC
M1
M0
I²S/LJ
MDIV1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
MUTEB
AOUTB
AOUTA
MUTEA
AGND
VA
FILT+
VQ
AINB
AINA
RST
MDIV2
Pin Name#Pin Description
SDIN1Serial Audio Data Input (Input) - Input for two’s complement serial audio data.
LRCK
MCLK3Master Clock (Input) - Clock source for the delta-sigma modulator and digital filters.
SCLK
VD
DGND
SDOUT
(M/S
)
VLC
M1
M0
I²S/LJ 11
MDIV1
MDIV2
RST
AINA
AINB
VQ17Quiescent Voltage (Output) - Filter connection for internal quiescent voltage.
FILT+18Positive Voltage Reference (Output) - Positive reference voltage for the internal sampling circuits.
VA19
AGND
MUTEA
MUTEB
AOUTA
AOUTB
Left Right Clock (Input/Output) - Determines which channel, Left or Right, is currently active on the
2
serial audio data line.
Serial Clock (Input/Output) - Serial clock for the serial audio interface.
4
Digital Power (Input) - Positive power supply for the digital section.
5
Digital Ground (Input) - Ground reference for the internal digital section.
6
Serial Audio Data Output (Output) - Output for two’s complement serial audio data. This pin must be
7
pulled-up or pulled-down to select Master or Slave Mode.
Control Port Power (Input) - Determines the signal level for the control port.
8
9
Mode Selection (Input) - Determines the operational mode of the device.
10
Serial Audio Interface Select (Input) - Selects either the left-justified orI²S format for the Serial Audio
Interface.
12
MCLK Divide (Input) - Configures MCLK divider to divide by 1, 1.5, 2, or 4.
13
Reset (Input) - The device enters a low power mode when low.
14
15
Analog Input (Input) - The full-scale analog input level is specified in the ADC Analog Characteristics
specification table.
16
Analog Power (Input) - Positive power for the analog sectio n s .
Analog Ground (Input) - Ground reference. Must be connected to analog ground.
20
21
Mute Control (Output) - Each pin is active during power-up initialization, reset, muting, when master
clock to left/right clock frequency ratio is incorrect, or power-down.
24
22
Analog Audio Output (Output) - The full-scale output level is specified in the DAC Analog Characteris-
tics specification table.
23
DS686A17
CS4270
3. CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS
(All Min/Max characteristics and specificatio ns ar e gu a rant ee d over the Specified Operating Conditions. Typical
performance characteristics and spe cif icat ion s ar e de riv e d from measurements taken at nominal supply voltages
and T
= 25°C.)
A
SPECIFIED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(AGND = 0 V; all voltages with respect to ground.)
ParametersSymbol Min NomMaxUnits
DC Power Supplies: Analog
Digital
Control Port Interface
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied) (-CZZ)
(-DZZ)
VA
VD
VLC
T
A-CZZ
T
A-DZZ
3.1
3.1
1.7
-10
-40
5.0
3.3
3.3
-
-
5.25
5.25
5.25
+70
+85
V
V
V
°C
°C
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
(AGND = DGND = 0 V, All voltages with respect to ground.) (Note 1)
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
DC Power Supplies: Analog
Digital
Control Port Interface
Input Current (Note 2)
Analog Input Voltage
Digital Input Voltage Control Port Interface
Digital Interface
Ambient Operating Temperature (Power Applied)
Storage Temperature
VLC
V
IND-C
V
IND-D
T
T
VA
VD
I
in
V
AC
stg
IN
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-
-
-
+6.0
+6.0
+6.0
-10-+10mA
AGND-0.7-VA+0.7V
-0.3
-0.3
-VLC+0.3
VD+0.3
-50-+95°C
-65-+150°C
V
V
V
V
V
Notes:
1. Operation beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device.
Normal operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
2. Any pin except supplies. Transient currents of up to ±100 mA on the analog input pins will not cause SRC
latch-up.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParametersSymbolMinTypMaxUnits
Allowable Junction Temperature
Junction to Ambient Thermal Impedance (Note 3)
(Multi-layer PCB) TSSOP
(Multi-layer PCB) SOIC
(Single-layer PCB) TSSOP(Single-layer PCB) SOIC
θ
JA-TM
θ
JA-SM
θ
JA-TS
θ
JA-SS
3. θJA is specified according to JEDEC specifications for multi-layer PCBs.
8DS686A1
--135°C
-
-
-
-
70
60
105
80
-
-
-
-
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
°C/W
DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (CS4270-CZZ)
(Full-Scale Output Sine Wave, 997 Hz (Note 4), Fs = 48/96/192 kHz; Test load RL = 3 kΩ, CL = 10 pF
(see Figure 1). Measurement Bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz, unless otherwise specified.)
VA = 5V VA = 3.3V
Parameter
Dynamic Range 18 to 24-Bit A-weightedunweighted
16-Bit A-weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
18 to 24-Bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-Bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
MinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
99
96
90
87
105
102
96
93
-
-
-
-
-
-
-95
-82
-42
-93
-73
-33
-
-
-
-
-89
-76
-36
-87
-67
-27
97
94
90
87
-
-
-
-
-
-
103
100
96
93
-95
-80
-40
-93
-73
-33
DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (CS4270-DZZ)
(Full-Scale Output Sine Wave, 997 Hz (Note 4), Fs = 48/96/192 kHz; Test load RL = 3 kΩ, CL = 10 pF
(see Figure 1). Measurement Bandwidth 10 Hz to 20 kHz, unless otherwise specified.)
CS4270
-
-
-
-
-89
-74
-34
-87
-67
-27
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Parameter
Dynamic Range 18 to 24-Bit A-weightedunweighted
16-Bit A-weighted
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
18 to 24-Bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
16-Bit 0 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
4. One-half LSB of triangular PDF dither added to data.
VA = 5V VA = 3.3V
MinTypMaxMinTypMaxUnit
95
92
86
83
105
102
96
93
-
-
-
-
-
-
-95
-82
-42
-93
-73
-33
-
-
-
-
-85
-72
-32
-83
-63
-23
93
90
86
83
-
-
-
-
-
-
103
100
96
93
-95
-80
-40
-93
-73
-33
-
-
-
-
-85
-70
-30
-83
-63
-23
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
DS686A19
DAC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - ALL MODES
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Interchannel Isolation (1 kHz)
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Gain Drift
Analog Output
Full Scale Output Voltage
Max DC Current draw from AOUTA or AOUTB
Max AC-Load Resistance (see Figure 2) R
Max Load Capacitance (see Figure 2) C
Output Impedance of AOUTA and AOUTB
I
OUTmax
Z
L
L
OUT
-100+100ppm/°C
0.640•VA0.688•VA0.739•VAVpp
CS4270
-100-dB
-0.10.25dB
-10-µA
-3-kΩ
-100-pF
-100-Ω
125
100
L
75
50
25
Ca p a c itive L o a d -- C (pF )
2.5
51015
3
Safe Operating
Resistive Load -- R (kΩ)
AGND
AOUTx
3.3 µF
V
out
R
L
C
L
Figure 1. Output Test LoadFigure 2. Maximum Loading
Region
20
L
10DS686A1
CS4270
DAC COMBINED INTERPOLATION & ON-CHIP ANALOG FILTER RESPONSE
(The filter characteristics have been normalized to the sample rate (Fs) and can be referenced to the desired sample rate by multiplying the given characteristic by Fs.) (See Note 5)
ParameterSymbolMinTypMaxUnit
Single-Speed Mode
Passband (
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz
StopBand
StopBand Attenuation (Note 7)
Group Delay
De-emphasis Error (Note 8) Fs = 32 kHz
Note 6) to -0.05 dB corner
Fs = 44.1 kHz
Fs = 48 kHz
Double-Speed Mode
Passband (Note 6) to -0.1 dB corner
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz
StopBand
StopBand Attenuation (Note 7)
Group Delay
Quad-Speed Mode
Passband (Note 6) to -0.1 dB corner
to -3 dB corner
Frequency Response 10 Hz to 20 kHz
StopBand
StopBand Attenuation (Note 7)
Group Delay
0
0
-.01-+.08dB
.5465--Fs
50--dB
tgd-10/Fs-s
-
-
-
0
0
-.05-+.2dB
.5770--Fs
55--dB
tgd-5/Fs-s
0
0
0-+0.00004dB
0.7--Fs
51--dB
tgd-2.5/Fs-s
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
.4780
.4996
+1.5/+0
+.05/-.25
-.2/-.4
.4650
.4982
0.397
0.476
Fs
Fs
dB
dB
dB
Fs
Fs
Fs
Fs
5. Amplitude vs. Frequency plots of this data are available in Section 11. “Appendix” on page 42. See
Figures 19 through 42.
6. Response is clock dependent and will scale with Fs.
7. For Single-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.5465 Fs to 3 Fs.
For Double-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.577 Fs to 1.4 Fs.
For Quad-Speed Mode, the Measurement Bandwidth is 0.7 Fs to 1 Fs.
8. De-emphasis is available only in Single-Speed Mode.
DS686A111
ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (CS4270-CZZ)
Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz unless otherwise specified. Input is 1 kHz sine wave.
VA = 5VVA = 3.3V
CS4270
ParameterSymbol
Single-Speed Mode Fs = 48 kHz
Dynamic Range
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
-1 dB
A-weighted
(Note 9)
-20 dB
-60 dB
Double-Speed Mode Fs = 96 kHz
Dynamic Range
unweighted
A-weighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (Note 9)
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
Quad-Speed Mode Fs = 192 kHz
Dynamic Range
unweighted
A-weighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
THD+N
THD+N
MinTyp MaxMinTyp MaxUnit
99
96
-
-
-
99
96
-
-
-
-
-
99
96
-
105
102
-98
-82
-42
105
102
99
-98
-82
-42
-95
105
102
99
-92
-92
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9693102
99
-
-95
-
-79
-
-39
96
102
93
96
93
99
-
96
-
-95
-
-79
-
-39
-
-87
102
99
-
96
-89
-89
-
dB
-
dB
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
(Note 9)
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
-
-
-
-
-98
-82
-42
-95
-92
-
-95
-
-
-
-
-79
-
-39
-
-87
-89
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
9. Referred to the typical full-scale input voltage.
12DS686A1
ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS (CS4270-DZZ)
Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz unless otherwise specified. Input is 1 kHz sine wave.
VA = 5VVA = 3.3V
CS4270
ParameterSymbol
Single-Speed Mode Fs = 48 kHz
Dynamic Range
unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
-1 dB
A-weighted
(Note 10)
-20 dB
-60 dB
Double-Speed Mode Fs = 96 kHz
Dynamic Range A-weighted
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
(Note 10)
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
Quad-Speed Mode Fs = 192 kHz
Dynamic Range
A-weighted
unweighted
40 kHz bandwidth unweighted
THD+N
THD+N
MinTyp MaxMinTyp MaxUnit
9794105
102
-
-98
-
-82
-
-42
97
105
94
102
-
99
-
-98
-
-82
-
-42
-
-95
97
105
94
102
-
99
-90
-90
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9491102
99
-
-95
-
-79
-
-39
94
102
91
94
91
99
-
96
-
-95
-
-79
-
-39
-
-87
102
99
-
96
-87
-87
-
dB
-
dB
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise
40 kHz bandwidth -1 dB
(Note 10)
-1 dB
-20 dB
-60 dB
THD+N
-
-98
-
-82
-
-42
-
-95
-90
-
-95
-
-
-
-
-79
-
-39
-
-87
-87
dB
-
dB
-
dB
-
dB
10. Referred to the typical full-scale input voltage.
DS686A113
ADC ANALOG CHARACTERISTICS - ALL MODES
CS4270
Interchannel Isolation
-90-dB
DC Accuracy
Interchannel Gain Mismatch
Gain Error
Gain Drift
-0.1-dB
-3-3%
-100-+100ppm/°C
Analog Input Characteristics
Full-scale Input Voltage
Input Impedance
ADC DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
0.54*V
A
-300-kΩ
(Note 11)
(Measurement Bandwidth is 10 Hz to 20 kHz unless otherwise specified)