Canon ZR85, ZR80 User Manual

PUB.DIM-618

Mini

Digital Video Cassette

DV Network Software Version 2

Instruction Manual(Installation and Preparation)

This software is for use with Windows® XP only. Ce logiciel ne peut être employé que sous Windows® XP. Este software solamente es compatible con Windows® XP.

Mode d’emploi(Installation et préparation)

Manual de Instrucciones (Instalación y preparativos)

PUB. DIM-594

This manual covers the installation and the connection procedures only. For more operating instructions, refer to the PDF format manual provided on the DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK For Windows. Ce manuel traite uniquement des procédures d’installation et de connexion. Pour les instructions d’utilisation, reportez-vous au manuel au format PDF fourni sur le disque DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK For Windows. Este manual solamente cubre los procedimientos de instalación y conexión. Para más instrucciones de operación, consulte el manual en formato PDF contenido en el disco DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK For Windows.

Digital Video Camcorder

Instruction Manual

Camescope vidéo numérique

Manuel d’instruction

Videocámara digital

Manual de Instrucciones

English

Françai

Español

Please read also the following instruction manuals.

Veuillez lire aussi les modes d’emploi suivants.

Lea también los manuales de instrucciones siguientes.

• Digital Video Software

• DV Network Software

NTSC

Introduction

Important Usage Instructions

WARNING:

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.

Digital Video Camcorder, ZR90/ZR85/ZR80 systems This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1)

This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and use in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. Use of shielded cable is required to comply with class B limits in Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.

Do not make any changes or modifications to the equipment unless otherwise specified in the manual. If such changes or modifications should be made, you could be required to stop operation of the equipment.

Canon U.S.A. Inc. One Canon Plaza, Lake Success, NY 11042, U.S.A. Tel No. (516)328-5600

WARNING:

TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK AND TO REDUCE ANNOYING INTERFERENCE, USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES ONLY.

Unauthorized recording of copyrighted materials may infringe on the rights of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.

Important Warning

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure, that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the product.

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

In these safety instructions the word “product” refers to the Canon Digital Video Camcorder ZR90/ZR85/ZR80 A and all its accessories.

1. Read Instructions — All the safety and operating instructions should be read before the product is operated.

2. Retain Instructions — The safety and operating instructions should be retained for future reference.

3. Heed Warnings — All warnings on the product and in the operating instructions should be adhered to.

4. Follow Instructions — All operating and maintenance instructions should be followed.

5. Cleaning — Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners. The product should be cleaned only as recommended in this manual.

6. Accessories — Do not use accessories not recommended in this manual as they may be hazardous.

7. Avoid magnetic or electric fields — Do not use the camera close to TV transmitters, portable communication devices or other sources of electric or magnetic radiation. They may cause picture interference, or permanently damage the camera.

8. Water and Moisture — Hazard of electric shock — Do not use this product near water or in rainy/moist situations.

9. Placing or Moving — Do not place on an unstable cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury to a child or adult, and serious damage to the product. A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart combination to overturn.

10. Power Sources — The CA-570 Compact Power Adapter should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local power company. Regarding other power sources such as battery power, refer to instructions in this manual.

11. Polarization — The CA-570 Compact Power Adapter is equipped with a polarized 2- prong plug (a plug having one blade wider than the other). The 2-prong polarized plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try reversing the plug. If the plug still fails to fit, contact your electrician to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized plug.

12. Power Cord Protection — Power cords should be routed so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to plugs and the point from which the cords exit the product.

13. Outdoor Antenna Grounding — If an outside antenna is connected to the product, be sure the antenna is grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI / NFPA No. 70—1984, provides information with respect to proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding electrode. See figure 1.

Introduction

14. Lightning — For added protection of this

EXAMPLE OF ANTENNA GROUNDING AS PER NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

ANTENNA LEAD IN WIRE

ANTENNA DISCHARGE UNIT (NEC SECTION 810-20)

GROUNDING CONDUCTORS (NEC SECTION 810-21)

GROUND CLAMPS

POWER SERVICE GROUNDING ELECTRODE SYSTEM (NEC ART 250. PART H)

NEC - NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE

ELECTRIC SERVICE EQUIPMENT

GROUND CLAMP

Fig. 1

product during a lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, disconnect it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna. This will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power-line surges.

15. Overloading — Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock.

16. Objects and Liquid Entry — Never push objects of any kind into this product through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or short out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Be careful not to spill liquid of any kind onto the product.

17. Servicing — Do not attempt to service this product yourself as opening or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel.

18. Damage Requiring Service — Disconnect this product from the wall outlet and all power sources including battery, and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions: a. When the power-supply cord or plug is

damaged.

b. If any liquid has been spilled onto, or

objects have fallen into, the product.

c. If the product has been exposed to rain

or water.

d. If the product does not operate normally

even if you follow the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operation instructions. Improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to its normal operation.

e. If the product has been dropped or the

cabinet has been damaged.

f. When the product exhibits a distinct

change in performance. This indicates a need for service.

19. Replacement Parts — When replacement parts are required, be sure the service technician has used replacement parts that are specified by Canon or that have the same characteristics as the original part. Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock or other hazards.

20. Safety Check — Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe operating order.

When replacement of power supply is required, please return it to the responsible nearest Canon Service Center and please replace it with the same type number CA-570.

The Adapter can be used with a power supply between 100 and 240 V AC. For areas where 120 V AC power is not used, you will need a special plug adapter. Contact your nearest Canon Service Center for further information.

Use only CSA/UL Certified power supply cord set, Polarized, Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum No. 18 AWG copper, rated 125 or 250 V, minimum ‚P A, minimum 6 ft (1.8 m), maximum 10 ft (3 m) long.

Using this Manual

CAMERA

Operating Mode POWER Switch TAPE/CARD Switch

CAMERA CAMERA b (TAPE)

PLAY (VCR) PLAY (VCR) b (TAPE)

CARD CAMERA CAMERA (CARD)

CARD PLAY PLAY (VCR) (CARD)

Shaded area : ZR90/ZR85 only.

Basic Functions -

Setting the Time Zone, Date and Time

Set the time zone, date and time when you first start using your camcorder, or when you have replaced the backup battery.

Setting the Time Zone/Daylight Saving Time

1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.

2. Turn the SET dial to select [SYSTEM] and press the SET dial.

3. Turn the SET dial to select [T.ZONE/DST] and press the SET dial.

The time zone setting appears (see table on the next page). The default setting is New

(

39)

Thank you for purchasing the Canon ZR90/ZR85/ZR80. Please read this manual carefully before you use the camcorder and retain it for future reference.

Change the display language before you begin ( 76).

Symbols and References Used in This Manual

❍ : Precautions related to the camcorder operation. ❍ : Additional topics that complement the basic operating procedures.

❍ : Reference page number. ❍ Capital letters are used to refer to buttons on the camcorder or the wireless controller

(ZR90/ZR85).

❍ [ ] are used to refer to menu items displayed on the screen. ❍ “Screen” refers to the LCD and the viewfinder screen. ❍ Please note that the illustrations mainly refer to the ZR90.

Operating modes (see below) Menu item and its default setting.

Button and switches to be operated

CARD PLAYCARD CAMERAPLAY (VCR)CAMERA

Introduction

: Function can be used in this mode.

: Function cannot be used in this mode.

Trademark Acknowledgements

• Canon and Bubble Jet are registered trademarks of Canon Inc.

• D is a trademark.

• is a trademark.

• Windows

• Macintosh and Mac OS are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the United States and

• Other names and products not mentioned above may be registered trademarks or trademarks of their

is either a registered trademark or trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States

and/or other countries.

other countries.

respective companies.

Table of Contents

Introduction

Important Usage Instructions ........................................................................................2

Important Safety Instructions ........................................................................................3

Using this Manual ..........................................................................................................5

Checking Supplied Accessories ......................................................................................8

Components Guide ........................................................................................................9

Basic Functions

Preparations

Preparing the Power Supply........................................................................................13

Loading/Unloading a Cassette ....................................................................................16

Installing the Backup Battery ......................................................................................17

Preparing the Camcorder ............................................................................................18

Setting the Time Zone, Date and Time......................................................................21

Recording

Recording Movies on a Tape ......................................................................................24

Recording Still Images on a Tape................................................................................29

Zooming ........................................................................................................................30

Tips for Making Better Videos ....................................................................................32

Playback

Playing Back a Tape ......................................................................................................33

Adjusting the Volume ..................................................................................................35

Playing Back on a TV Screen........................................................................................36

Advanced Functions

Menus and Settings ......................................................................................................39

Recording

Using the Recording Programs....................................................................................46

Using the Night Modes ................................................................................................49

Skin Detail Function......................................................................................................50

Adjusting the AE Shift..................................................................................................51

Adjusting the Focus Manually ....................................................................................52

Setting the White Balance ..........................................................................................54

Setting the Shutter Speed............................................................................................56

Using the Self-Timer......................................................................................................58

Changing the Recording Mode (SP/LP) ......................................................................59

Audio Recording ..........................................................................................................60

Using Digital Effects......................................................................................................62

Playback

Magnifying the Image..................................................................................................69

Displaying the Data Code ............................................................................................70

End Search......................................................................................................................72

Using the Wireless Controller ............................................................20

Returning to a Pre-marked Position ..................................................73

Photo Search/Date Search ..................................................................74

Other Functions

Customizing the Camcorder ........................................................................................75

Changing the Display Language ................................................................................76

Changing the Remote Sensor Mode ................................................77

Other Camcorder Settings ..........................................................................................78

Editing

Recording to a VCR or Digital Video Device ............................................................80

Recording from Analog Video Devices (VCR, TV or Camcorder) ..........................82

Recording from Digital Video Devices (DV Dubbing)..............................................83

Converting Analog Signals into Digital Signals (Analog-Digital Converter) ........84

Replacing Existing Scenes (AV Insert) ................................................86

Audio Dubbing ....................................................................................88

Connecting to a Computer Using a DV (IEEE1394) Cable ......................................91

Using a Memory Card

Inserting and Removing a Memory Card ..................................................................92

Selecting the Image Quality/Size ................................................................................93

File Numbers ..................................................................................................................95

Recording Still Images on a Memory Card ................................................................96

Reviewing a Still Image Right after Recording ......................................................100

Recording Motion JPEG Movies on a Memory Card..............................................101

Selecting the Focusing Point ....................................................................................103

Recording Panoramic Images (Stitch Assist Mode) ................................................104

Playing Back a Memory Card ....................................................................................106

Protecting Images ......................................................................................................109

Erasing Images ............................................................................................................110

Combining Images (Card Mix) ..................................................................................111

Copying Still Images....................................................................................................115

Formatting a Memory Card ......................................................................................117

Connecting to a Computer Using a USB Cable ......................................................118

Creating a Start-up Image ........................................................................................119

Direct Printing

Printing Still Images ....................................................................................................120

Selecting the Print Settings (Paper/Style) ................................................................123

Printing with Print Order Settings............................................................................126

Additional Information

Screen Displays ............................................................................................................128

List of Messages ..........................................................................................................131

Maintenance/Others ..................................................................................................134

Troubleshooting..........................................................................................................140

System Diagram ........................................................................................................143

Optional Accessories ..................................................................................................144

Specifications ..............................................................................................................147

Index ............................................................................................................................149

Introduction

Checking Supplied Accessories

Lens Cap and Lens Cap Cord

CA-570 Compact Power Adapter (incl. power cord)

WL-D82 Wireless Controller

DIGITAL VIDEO SOLUTION DISK For Windows For Macintosh

Lithium Button Battery CR1616

STV-250N Stereo Video Cable

Two AA (R6) Batteries

SS-900 Shoulder Strap

Card (containing sample images)

BP-508 Battery Pack

IFC-300PCU USB CableSDC-8M SD Memory

WA-30.5 Wide Attachment

The serial number of this product can be found on the underside of the viewfinder. Write down the number and other information here and retain this book as a permanent record of your purchase to aid identification in case of theft. Date of Purchase: Model Name: ZR90/ZR85/ZR80 A Purchased From: Serial No.: Dealer Address: Dealer Phone No.:

Components Guide

Memory card slot* ( 92)

(self-timer) button ( 58) /

DATA CODE button ( 70)

REC SEARCH + button ( 28) / (fast forward) button ( 34) / CARD

+ button* ( 106)

FOCUS button ( 52) / (play/pause) button ( 33)

REC SEARCH – button ( 28) / (record review) button ( 28) /

(rewind) button ( 33) /

CARD

–

button* ( 106)

(stop) button ( 33)

NIGHT MODE button ( 49) /

BATT. RELEASE button ( 13)

OPEN button ( 24)

Program AE

Easy recording

Program selector ( 47)

CHARGE indicator ( 13) / Card access indicator* ( 96)

SET dial ( 39)

MENU button ( 39)

DC IN terminal ( 13)

LCD screen ( 24)

Built-in speaker( 35)

DIGITAL EFFECTS button ( 65)

DIGITAL EFFECTS ON/OFF button ( 65)

AE SHIFT button ( 51) / END SEARCH button ( 72)

CARD MIX button* ( 112) / (stitch assist) button* ( 104) / SLIDE SHOW button* ( 107) / REC PAUSE button ( 82)

Backup battery compartment ( 17)

Battery attachment unit ( 13)

/OFF

CARD MIX / / SLIDE SHOW / REC PAUSE

AE SHIFT/ END SEARCH

ZR90/ZR85/ZR80

* ZR90/ZR85 only.

Introduction

Using a memory card

Using a tape

TAPE/CARD switch*( 5)

Dioptric adjustment lever ( 18)

Strap mount ( 19)

Power switch ( 5)

Grip belt ( 18)

PHOTO button ( 29, 96)

Accessory shoe ( 145)

Zoom lever ( 30)

Viewfinder ( 18)

Viewfinder protect cover ( 135)

Cassette compartment ( 16)

Cassette compartment cover ( 16)

Strap mount ( 19)

Serial number

Start/stop button ( 24, 101)

CR)

(VCR)

POWER

CAMERACAMERA

PLAY

OFF

CAMERA OFF PLAY(VCR)

* ZR90/ZR85 only.

Stereo microphone ( 60)

Remote sensor*( 20)

DV terminal ( 80, 91)

S-video terminal**( 37)

AV terminal ( 36) / (phones) terminal ( 35, 61)

USB terminal*( 118, 120)

Assist lamp (White LED)** ( 49)

Terminal cover

Bottom view

Tripod socket ( 32)

OPEN/EJECT 5 switch ( 16)

Terminal cover

Introduction

* ZR90/ZR85 only. ** ZR90 only.

WIRELESS CONTROLLER WL-D82

START /STOP

PHOTO

ZOOM

SELF T. D.EFFECTS

ON/OFF

SET

TV SCREEN

REW

PAUSE

AV INSERT AV DV

REMOTE SET

SLOW

PLAY

STOP

ZERO SET MEMORY

REC

PAUSE

12bit

AUDIO OUT

SEARCH SELECT

DATA CODE

AUDIO DUB.

SLIDE SHOW

CARD

Zoom buttons ( 30)

Select buttons ( 39)

PHOTO button ( 29, 96)

START/STOP button ( 24, 101)

SELF T. button ( 58)

D. EFFECTS button, ON/OFF button ( 65)

TV SCREEN button ( 128)

DATA CODE button ( 70)

-/+ buttons ( 74)

SEARCH SELECT button ( 74)

ZERO SET MEMORY button ( 73)

12bit AUDIO OUT button ( 89)

AUDIO DUB. button ( 88)

REC PAUSE button ( 82)

AV INSERT button ( 86)

AV DV button ( 84)

REMOTE SET button ( 77)

Transmitter

MENU button ( 39)

SET button ( 39)

CARD buttons ( 106)

SLIDE SHOW button ( 107)

REW button ( 33)

PLAY button ( 33)

FF button ( 34)

button ( 34)

STOP button ( 33)

button ( 34)

PAUSE button ( 34)

SLOW button ( 34)

2 button ( 34)

q w e r t y u i o !0 !1 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6

!8 !9 @0 @1 @2 @3 @4 @5 @6 @7 @8 @9 #0 #1

y u i

!5 !6 !7

r t

@5 @6 @7

@2 @3 @4

#0 #1

WL-D82 Wireless Controller

Preparing the Power Supply

(VCR)

POWER

CAMERA

PLAY

OFF

Attaching the Battery Pack

1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.

2. Move the viewfinder upward.

3. Attach the battery pack to the camcorder.

• Remove the terminal cover of the battery

pack.

• Press lightly and slide it in the direction of

the arrow until it clicks.

Charging the Battery Pack

1. Connect the power cord to the adapter.

2. Plug the power cord into a power outlet.

3. Connect the power adapter to the camcorder’s DC IN terminal.

The CHARGE indicator starts flashing. It glows steadily when charging is complete.

4. When charging is complete, disconnect the power adapter from the camcorder. Unplug the power cord from the power outlet and disconnect it from the adapter.

5. Remove the battery pack after use.

Press the BATT. RELEASE button to remove the battery.

CHARGE indicator

CARD/CHARGE

DC IN terminal

DC IN

8.4V

Basic Functions -

Preparations

(VCR)

POWER

CAMERA

PLAYPLAY

OFFOFF

Using a Household Power Source

1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.

2. Connect the power cord to the power adapter.

3. Plug the power cord into a power outlet.

4. Connect the power adapter to the camcorder’s DC IN terminal.

❍ Turn off the camcorder before connecting or disconnecting the power adapter. ❍ If the adapter is used close to a TV, it may cause picture interference. Move the

adapter away from the TV or the antenna cable.

❍ Do not connect any products that are not expressly recommended to the

camcorder’s DC IN terminal or to the power adapter.

❍ You may hear some noise from the power adapter during use. This is not a

malfunction.

❍ Do not disconnect and reconnect the power cord while charging a battery

pack. The battery pack may not be charged correctly even if the CHARGE indicator glows steady. The battery pack may also not be charged correctly when a power outage occurs during charging. Remove the battery pack and attach it back to the camcorder.

❍ The battery pack may be defective when the CHARGE indicator flashes rapidly. ❍ The CHARGE indicator informs you about the charge status.

0-50%: Flashes once every second More than 50%: Flashes twice every second 100%: Glows steadily

❍ Charging, Recording and Playback Times

Below times are approximate and vary according to the charging, recording or playback conditions.

(Supplied) (Optional) (Optional) (Optional) (Optional)

125 min. 225 min. 260 min. 455 min. 730 min.

Charging Time 110 min. 120 min. 150 min. 210 min. 310 min. Max. Recording Time Typical Recording Time* Playback Time 90 min. 170 min. 195 min. 345 min. 550 min.

* Approximate times for recording with repeated operations such as start/stop, zooming,

power on/off. Actual time may be shorter.

Viewfinder LCD 85 min. 155 min. 180 min. 320 min. 520 min. Viewfinder LCD 45 min. 85 min. 100 min. 175 min. 280 min.

BP-508 BP-512/ BP-514 BP-522 BP-535

BP-511

65 min. 125 min. 145 min. 255 min. 405 min.

• Charge the battery pack in temperatures between 41 ºF and 104 ºF (5 ºC and 40 ºC).

• A lithium ion battery pack can be charged at any charge state. Unlike conventional battery packs, you do not need to completely use or discharge it before charging.

• We recommend that you prepare battery packs 2 to 3 times longer than you think you might need.

• To conserve battery charge, turn off the camcorder instead of leaving it in record pause mode.

Basic Functions -

Preparations

Loading/Unloading a Cassette

Use only videocassettes marked with the D logo.

1. Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT switch and open the cassette compartment cover.

The cassette compartment opens automatically.

2. Load/unload the cassette.

• Load the cassette with the window facing

the grip belt.

• Unload the cassette by pulling it straight

out.

3. Press the P mark on the cassette compartment until it clicks.

4. Wait for the cassette compartment to retract automatically and close the cassette compartment cover.

Tape protection tab

❍ Do not interfere with the cassette compartment while it is opening or closing

automatically, or attempt to close the cover before the cassette compartment has fully retracted.

❍ Be careful not to get your fingers caught in the cassette compartment cover.

If the camcorder is connected to a power source, cassettes can be loaded/ unloaded even if the POWER switch is set to OFF.

Installing the Backup Battery

The backup battery allows the camcorder to retain date, time ( 21) and other camcorder settings while the power source is disconnected. Power the camcorder from a household power source when replacing the backup battery to retain the settings.

1. Open the backup battery cover.

2. Insert the lithium battery with the + side facing outward.

3. Close the cover.

WARNING!

• The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 212 °F (100 °C) or incinerate the battery.

• Replace the battery with a CR1616 made by Panasonic, Hitachi Maxell, Sony, Toshiba, Varta or Renata. Use of other batteries may present a risk of fire or explosion.

❍ Do not pick up the battery using tweezers or other metal tools as this will

cause a short circuit.

❍ Wipe the battery with a clean dry cloth to ensure proper contact. ❍ Keep the battery out of reach of children. If it is swallowed, seek medical

assistance immediately. The battery case may break and the battery fluids may damage stomach and intestines.

❍ Do not disassemble, heat or immerse the battery in water to avoid the risk of

explosion.

The backup battery has a life span of about a year. j flashes in red to inform you that it needs to be replaced.

Basic Functions -

Preparations

Preparing the Camcorder

Adjusting the Viewfinder (Dioptric Adjustment)

1. Turn on the camcorder and keep the LCD panel closed.

2. Pull out the viewfinder.

3. Adjust the diopter adjustment lever.

Attaching the Lens Cap

1. Attach the cord to the lens cap.

2. Pass the grip belt through the loop with the metal fitting on the cord.

Press the buttons on the lens cap when attaching/removing it. Hook the lens cap on the grip belt while you are recording, and place it over the lens when you have finished.

Metal fitting

Fastening the Grip Belt

Hold the camcorder with your right hand and adjust the belt with your left.

Adjust the grip belt so that you can reach the zoom lever and photo button with your index finger, and the start/stop button with your thumb.

Attaching the Shoulder Strap

Pass the ends through the strap mount and adjust the length of the strap.

SS-900 Shoulder strap

Mounting the Wide Attachment

The WA-30.5 Wide Attachment gives you a wide perspective for indoor shots or panoramic views (0.6×). The wide attachment is for use at maximum wide-angle.

Screw the wide attachment fully into the lens filter thread.

❍ Do not look directly at the sun or other strong light sources through the wide

attachment. It could damage your eyesight.

❍ If you zoom to telephoto, the picture will not be in focus. ❍ The wide attachment may obstruct the remote sensor (the range of the

wireless controller narrows), or may cause a shadow to appear on the picture when recording with a video light or the assist lamp (White LED).

❍ Filters cannot be used with the wide attachment. ❍ If dust accumulates on the wide attachment or on the camcorder lens, clean

both lenses gently with a blower brush.

❍ Do not touch the lens to avoid smudges and fingerprints. ❍ Do not store the wide attachment in a humid place as it may mold.

Basic Functions -

Preparations

Using the Wireless Controller

Point it at the camcorder’s remote sensor when you press the buttons.

Inserting Batteries

The wireless controller operates with two AA (R6) batteries.

1. Open the battery cover.

2. Insert the batteries following the + and – markings.

Replace both batteries.

3. Close the battery cover.

❍ Camcorder and wireless controller are equipped with 2 remote sensor modes

( 77). If the wireless controller does not work, check if camcorder and wireless controller are set to the same mode.

❍ The wireless controller may not work properly when the remote sensor is

subjected to strong light sources or direct sunlight.

Setting the Time Zone, Date and Time

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

T.ZONE/DST•••N.Y. SYSTEM

Set the time zone, date and time when you first start using your camcorder, or when you have replaced the backup battery.

Setting the Time Zone/Daylight Saving Time

CARD PLAYCARD CAMERAPLAY (VCR)CAMERA

( 39)

1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.

2. Turn the SET dial to select [SYSTEM] and press the SET dial.

3. Turn the SET dial to select [T.ZONE/DST] and press the SET dial.

The time zone setting appears (see table on the next page). The default setting is New York.

4. Turn the SET dial to select the setting option that represents your time zone and press the SET dial.

To adjust for daylight saving time, select the time zone with the U next to the area.

Setting the Date and Time

Basic Functions -

Preparations

PLAY (VCR)CAMERA

( 39)

SYSTEM

D/TIME SET•••JAN. 1,2004 12:00 PM

5. Turn the SET dial to select [D/TIME SET] and press the SET dial.

The year display starts to flash.

6. Turn the SET dial to select the year, and press the SET dial.

• The next part of the display starts flashing.

• Set the month, day, hours and minutes in the same way.

7. Press the MENU button to close the menu and to

24 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1314 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

Time zone

LONDON PARIS CAIRO MOSCOW DUBAI KARACHI DACCA BANGKOK H. KONG (Hong Kong) TOKYO SYDNEY SOLOMON

WELLGTN (Wellington) SAMOA HONOLU. (Honolulu) ANCHOR. (Anchorage) L.A. (Los Angeles) DENVER CHICAGO N.Y. (New York) CARACAS RIO (Rio de Janeiro) FERNAN. (Fernando de Noronha) AZORES

No.

Time zone

No.

start the clock.

Once you have set time zone, date and time, you do not need to reset the clock each time you travel to another time zone. Just set the time zone to the one of your destination, and the camcorder automatically adjusts the clock.

Displaying Date and Time during Recording

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

You can display the date and time in the lower left corner of the screen.

CAMERA

PLAY (VCR)

( 39)

D/T DISPLAY••OFFDISPLAY SETUP/

1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.

2. Turn the SET dial to select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ] and press the SET dial.

3. Turn the SET dial to select [D/T DISPLAY] and press the SET dial.

4. Turn the SET dial to select [ON].

5. Press the MENU button to close the menu.

Basic Functions -

Preparations

Recording Movies on a Tape

PLAY

Before You Begin Recording

Make a test recording first to check if the camcorder operates correctly. Before you make important recordings, clean the video heads ( 135).

Recording

1. Remove the lens cap.

2. Set the camcorder to CAMERA mode.

• Set the POWER switch to

CAMERA and the TAPE/CARD switch to b.

• Set the POWER switch to

CAMERA.

3. Push the OPEN button at the LCD panel and open the LCD panel.

4. Press the start/stop button to begin recording.

Press the start/stop button again to pause recording.

POWER

PLAY

CAMERA

OFF

PLAY

CAMERA

OFF

(VCR)

When You Have Finished Recording

1. Turn the POWER switch to OFF.

2. Close the LCD panel and return the viewfinder into its initial position.

3. Replace the lens cap.

4. Unload the cassette.

5. Disconnect the power source.

❍ Wait until the tape counter stops completely before you start recording.

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

❍ When you do not remove the cassette, you can record the next scene without

producing any noise or blank sections between the recordings even if you turn the camcorder off.

❍ Bright light may make it difficult to use the LCD screen. In such case, use the

viewfinder instead.

❍ You can rotate the LCD panel. Make sure to open

the LCD panel at 90 degrees before rotating it.

❍ When recording near loud sounds (such as fireworks, drums or concerts),

sound may become distorted or may be recorded not in the actual sound level.

❍ The camcorder will shut off after 5 minutes when left in record pause

mode to protect tape and video heads. “ AUTO POWER OFF” appears 20 seconds before shutoff. To continue recording, turn the POWER switch to OFF and then back to CAMERA.

❍ About the LCD and viewfinder screen: The screens are produced with

extremely high-precision manufacturing techniques, with more than

99.99% of the pixels operating to specification. Less than 0.01% of the pixels may occasionally misfire or appear as black or green dots. This has no effect on the recorded image and does not constitute a malfunction.

Allowing the Subject to Monitor the LCD Screen

You can rotate the LCD panel so that the screen faces in the same direction as the lens. The viewfinder switches on allowing you to use the viewfinder while the subject can monitor the screen. The image appears mirror reversed (LCD MIRROR ON). However, you can choose to display the image as it is being recorded (LCD MIRROR OFF).

CAMERA

PLAY (VCR)

Basic Functions -

Recording

( 39)

DISPLAY SETUP/

LCD MIRROR•••ON

1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.

2. Turn the SET dial to select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ] and

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

press the SET dial.

3. Turn the SET dial to select [LCD MIRROR] and press the SET dial.

4. Turn the SET dial to select [OFF].

5. Press the MENU button to close the menu.

When [LCD MIRROR] is set to [ON], only tape (ZR90/ZR85: or card) operation and self-timer displays appear on the LCD screen (all displays appear on the viewfinder screen).

Adjusting the Brightness of the LCD Screen

CAMERA

( 39)

DISPLAY SETUP/

PLAY (VCR)

BRIGHTNESS•••

1. Press the MENU button to open the menu.

2. Turn the SET dial to select [DISPLAY SETUP/ ] and press the SET dial.

3. Turn the SET dial to select [BRIGHTNESS] and press the SET dial.

4. Turn the SET dial to adjust the brightness level.

5. Press the MENU button to close the menu.

Changing the brightness of the LCD screen does not affect that of the viewfinder or the recordings.

–+

Screen Displays during Recording

q Time code

Indicates the recording time in hours, minutes and seconds.

w Remaining tape

Indicates the remaining time of the tape in minutes. b END flashes when the tape reaches the end.

• When the time left is less than 15 seconds, the remaining tape time may not appear.

• Depending on the type of the tape, the indication may not be displayed correctly.

e Remaining battery charge

The battery symbol indicates the charge

status of the battery pack.

e r

• k starts flashing in red when the battery pack is empty.

• When you attach an empty battery pack, the power may turn off without displaying k.

• The actual battery charge may not be indicated accurately depending on the condition under which battery pack and camcorder are used.

r When j flashes

j flashes in red when the lithium

button battery is not installed, or when it runs out.

t Recording reminder

The camcorder counts from 1 to 10 seconds when you start recording. This is helpful to avoid scenes that are too short.

Basic Functions -

Recording

Searching and Reviewing when Recording

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

CARD

REC SEARCH – button/ v (record review) button

REC SEARCH + button

Record Review

CAMERA

CARD CAMERAPLAY (VCR)

CARD PLAY

In record pause mode, this function allows you to review the last few seconds of your recording to check if it has been recorded properly.

Press and release the c (record review) button.

The camcorder rewinds the tape, plays back the last few seconds, and returns to record pause mode.

Record Search

CAMERA

In record pause mode, this function allows you to play back the tape (forward or reverse) to locate the point where you wish to begin recording.

PLAY (VCR)

Press and hold the REC SEARCH + button (forward) or – button (reverse).

• Release the button at the point you wish to begin recording.

• The camcorder returns to record pause mode.

Recording Still Images on a Tape

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

PHOTO button

CAMERA

PLAY (VCR)

1. Open the menu and select [CAMERA SETUP]. Select [PHOTO REC], confirm that [TAPE b] is selected and close the menu.

2. Press the PHOTO button halfway.

• F appears in green. If it does not appear in green, adjust the

focus with the SET dial.

• Exposure is locked.

• When you press the PHOTO button on the

wireless controller, recording starts immediately.

3. Press the PHOTO button fully.

• F disappears.

• The camcorder records the still image for approx. 6 seconds.

During this time, the camcorder displays the still image and keeps recording the sound.

• The camcorder returns to record pause mode.

❍ You can also record a still image while you are recording a movie by pressing

the PHOTO button fully.

❍ Starting your recording with a still image allows you to easily

locate the beginning of the recording with the Photo Search function ( 74).

PHOTO

Basic Functions -

Recording

Zooming

CARD PLAY

CARD CAMERA

The camcorder automatically switches between optical zooming and digital zooming. Image resolution is slightly lower with the digital zoom.

Zoom in

MENU button

SET dial

Zoom out

Zoom lever

Optical Zoom

22× optical zoom 20× optical zoom 18× optical zoom

CAMERA

Move the zoom lever toward W to zoom out (wide- angle). Move it toward

Press the zoom lever slightly for a slow zoom. Press harder for a faster zoom.

However, you cannot control the zoom speed.

PLAY (VCR)

T to zoom in (telephoto).

You can also use the

T and W buttons on the wireless controller.

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