This manual has been issued by Canon Inc. for qualified persons to learn technical theory, installation, maintenance, and repair
of products. This manual covers all localities where the products are sold. For this reason, there may be information in this
manual that does not apply to your locality.
Corrections
This manual may contain technical inaccuracies or typographical errors due to improvements or changes in products. When
changes occur in applicable products or in the contents of this manual, Canon will release technical information as the need
arises. In the event of major changes in the contents of this manual over a long or short period, Canon will issue a new edition
of this manual.
The following paragraph does not apply to any countries where such provisions are inconsistent with local law.
Trademarks
The product names and company names used in this manual are the registered trademarks of the individual companies.
Copyright
This manual is copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be copied, reproduced or
translated into another language, in whole or in part, without the written consent of Canon Inc.
Use of this manual should be strictly supervised to avoid disclosure of confidential information.
Symbols Used
This documentation uses the following symbols to indicate special information:
SymbolDescription
Indicates an item of a non-specific nature, possibly classified as Note, Caution, or Warning.
Indicates an item requiring care to avoid electric shocks.
Indicates an item requiring care to avoid combustion (fire).
Indicates an item prohibiting disassembly to avoid electric shocks or problems.
Indicates an item requiring disconnection of the power plug from the electric outlet.
Indicates an item intended to provide notes assisting the understanding of the topic in question.
Memo
Introduction
REF.
Indicates an item of reference assisting the understanding of the topic in question.
Provides a description of a service mode.
Provides a description of the nature of an error indication.
Introduction
The following rules apply throughout this Service Manual:
1. Each chapter contains sections explaining the purpose of specific functions and the relationship between electrical and mechanical systems with reference to the timing of operation.
In the diagrams, represents the path of mechanical drive; where a signal name accompanies the symbol , the arrow indicates the
direction of the electric signal.
The expression "turn on the power" means flipping on the power switch, closing the front door, and closing the delivery unit door, which results in
supplying the machine with power.
2. In the digital circuits, '1'is used to indicate that the voltage level of a given signal is "High", while '0' is used to indicate "Low".(The voltage value, however, differs from circuit to circuit.) In addition, the asterisk (*) as in "DRMD*" indicates that the DRMD signal goes on when '0'.
In practically all cases, the internal mechanisms of a microprocessor cannot be checked in the field. Therefore, the operations of the microprocessors
used in the machines are not discussed: they are explained in terms of from sensors to the input of the DC controller PCB and from the output of the
DC controller PCB to the loads.
The descriptions in this Service Manual are subject to change without notice for product improvement or other purposes, and major changes will be communicated in the form of Service Information bulletins.
All service persons are expected to have a good understanding of the contents of this Service Manual and all relevant Service Information bulletins and be
able to identify and isolate faults in the machine."
Contents
Contents
Chapter 1 Maintenance and Inspection
1.1 Periodically Replaced Parts ...............................................................................................................................1
1.1.3Printer Unit ......................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Durables and Consumables...............................................................................................................................1
1.2.3Printer Unit ......................................................................................................................................................2
2.2.2Checking the Image Position .....................................................................................................................25
2.3 Scanning System ...............................................................................................................................................27
2.3.1After Replacing the CCD Unit ....................................................................................................................27
2.3.2After Replacing the Copyboard Glass......................................................................................................27
2.3.3After Replacing the Reader Controller PCB or Initializing the RAM ....................................................28
2.4.1After Replacing the Laser Scanner ...........................................................................................................28
2.5 Image Formation System .................................................................................................................................28
2.5.1After Replacing the Black Developing Unit ..............................................................................................28
2.5.2Points to Note When Attaching the Polarity Positioning Plate..............................................................28
Contents
2.5.3Replacing the Color Developing Unit.......................................................................................................29
2.5.4Replacing the Starter of the Color Developing Unit...............................................................................30
2.5.5After Replacing the Primary Charging Assembly................................................................................... 32
2.5.6After Replacing the Primary Charging Wire............................................................................................ 32
2.5.7After Replacing the Pre-Transfer Charging Wire ................................................................................... 32
2.5.8After Replacing the Pre-Transfer Charging Wire ................................................................................... 32
2.5.9After Replacing the Waste Toner Box ..................................................................................................... 32
2.5.10After Replacing the ITB Cleaning Blade................................................................................................32
2.5.11After Repacking the Photosensitive Drum Cleaning Blade................................................................ 33
2.5.12Replace the Photosensitive Drum .......................................................................................................... 34
2.5.13Points to Note When Replacing the Drum Heater...............................................................................34
2.5.14Points to Note When Replacing the Drum Heater PCB......................................................................35
2.5.15After Repacking the ITB .......................................................................................................................... 36
2.5.16After Replacing the Primary Transfer Roller......................................................................................... 36
2.6 Fixing System .................................................................................................................................................... 37
2.6.1Points to Note When Attaching the Fixing Assembly............................................................................37
2.6.2After Replacing the Fixing Roller .............................................................................................................. 37
2.6.3After Replacing the Fixing Web ................................................................................................................ 37
2.6.4Position of the Fixing inlet Guide ..............................................................................................................37
2.6.5Points to Note When Attaching the Pressure Roller.............................................................................. 38
2.6.6Adjusting the Nip Pressure of the Pressure Roller ...............................................................................38
2.6.7Adjusting the Position of the Feeding Web Solenoid (SL2) ................................................................. 38
2.6.8Points to Note About the Position of the Fixing Thermal Switch ......................................................... 38
2.6.9Points to Note When Mounting the Shift Thermal Switch..................................................................... 38
2.6.10Points to Note When Mounting the Outside Heating Roller Thermal Switch ..................................39
2.6.11Points to Note When Mounting the Fixing Upper Thermistor ............................................................ 39
2.6.12Points to Note When Mounting the Fixing Lower Thermistor ............................................................ 39
2.6.13Points to Note When Mounting the External Heat Thermistor........................................................... 39
2.7.1When Replacing the Reader Controller PCB .........................................................................................39
2.7.2After Replacing the DC Controller PCB................................................................................................... 40
2.7.3Points to Note When Mounting the DC Controller PCB/ DC Controller Box .....................................40
2.7.4After Replacing the Main Controller PCB (main) ................................................................................... 41
2.7.5After Repacking the SRAM Board............................................................................................................41
2.7.6After Replacing the HDD............................................................................................................................ 41
2.7.7When Replacing the HV2 PCB.................................................................................................................41
2.7.8When Replacing the ATR Sensor/Patch Image Read Sensor ............................................................42
2.8 Pickup/Feeding System ................................................................................................................................... 42
2.8.1Adjusting the Horizontal Registration After Replacing the Pickup Cassette......................................42
2.8.2Adjusting the Manual Feed Pickup Horizontal Registration................................................................. 42
2.8.3Adjusting the Front Deck Pickup Horizontal Registration..................................................................... 42
2.8.4Registering the Paper Width Basic Value............................................................................................... 44
3.2.2List of Error Codes without Messages......................................................................................................62
3.3 Jam Codes..........................................................................................................................................................65
4.1 User Mode Items................................................................................................................................................69
4.1.5Adjustment and Cleaning ..........................................................................................................................71
4.1.6Adjustment and Cleaning ..........................................................................................................................71
4.1.18Address Book Settings..............................................................................................................................77
4.1.19Address Book Settings..............................................................................................................................77
Chapter 5 Service Mode
5.1 Test Print.............................................................................................................................................................79
5.1.2Test Print TYPE ...........................................................................................................................................79
5.1.3Selecting Test Print TYPE..........................................................................................................................79
5.2.1.1 COPIER List .........................................................................................................................................82
5.2.1.2 COPIER List .........................................................................................................................................90
5.4.3.1 SORTER List .....................................................................................................................................134
5.5 FUNCTION (Operation/Inspection Mode)................................................................................................... 134
5.6.3.1 SORTER List .....................................................................................................................................207
6.1.1Clutches and Solenoids ...........................................................................................................................225
6.2 Motor ................................................................................................................................................................. 226
6.3 Fan ....................................................................................................................................................................229
6.6 Lamps, Heaters, and Others..........................................................................................................................237
6.6.1Heaters, Lamps, and Others....................................................................................................................237
7.1.1Functional Construction ............................................................................................................................245
7.1.2Arrangement of the Major PCBs .............................................................................................................246
7.1.3Arrangement of the Major PCBs .............................................................................................................246
7.2 System Construction .......................................................................................................................................249
7.2.1System Configuration with Pickup/Delivery Accessories ....................................................................249
7.2.2System Configuration with Pickup/Delivery Accessories ....................................................................249
7.2.3System Configuration with Printing/Transmission Accessories .........................................................250
7.2.4System Configuration with Printing/Transmission Accessories .........................................................250
7.2.5Functions of Printing/Transmitting Accessories....................................................................................251
7.2.6Functions of Printing/Transmitting Accessories....................................................................................251
7.4 Function List .....................................................................................................................................................255
7.4.2Paper Type .................................................................................................................................................256
7.4.4Paper Type .................................................................................................................................................258
8.1.1Outline of the Version Upgrade ...............................................................................................................259
8.1.2Overview of Upgrading Work...................................................................................................................259
8.1.3Outline of the Functions and Operations ...............................................................................................260
8.1.4Outline of the Service Support Tool ........................................................................................................263
8.1.5Network Interface of the Machine with the SST in Use .......................................................................265
Chapter 1 Maintenance and Inspection
1.1 Periodically Replaced Parts
Chapter 1
1.1.1 Overview
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
Some parts of the machine must be replaced on a periodical basis for the machine to maintain a specific level of performance. They must be replaced regardless of
the presence/absence of external changes or damage, as the performance of the machine will be considerably affected once they fail.
If possible, plan any replacement to coincide with a scheduled visit.
0002-9397
The intervals indicated may vary depending on the site environment and user habit.
1. Checking the Timing of Replacement
The timing of replacement may be checked using the following service mode items:
* In the case of a black mono color print: counted as 1,in the case of a full color print: counted as 4 images.
** Under high humidity and high temperature condition, 100,000 images(iRC6800/iRC6870N/iRC6870/iRC6870N)ÅA85,000 images(iRC5800/iRC5870N/
iRC5870/iRC5870N)
*** Offered as a service part on a reel basis.
**** May be either a main thermistor or a sub thermistor, and these 2 items are offered as a service part in the form of a set.
1.2 Durables and Consumables
1.2.1 Overview
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
Some parts of the machine may have to be replaced once or more over the period of machine warranty because of wear or damage. Replace them as needed by
referring to the table of estimated lives (expressed in terms of the number of prints they make).
1. Making Checks When Replacing Durables
Use the following service mode items to find out when to replace parts:
- Machine
COPIER>COUNTER>DRBL-1
- Accessory
COPIER>COUNTER>DRBL-2
1.2.2 Reader Unit
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
0005-8049
0000-9645
1
Chapter 1
The machine's reader unit does not have parts that are classified as durables.
1.2.3 Printer Unit
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
T-1-2
as of March 2004
Ref.Parts nameParts No.Q'tyIntervalRemarks
[1]Feed roller (manual feed D roller)FB1-8581-0001120,000 prints
[2]Separation roller (manual feed C roller)FB5-0873-0001120,000 prints
[3]ITB cleaner scoop-up sheetFL2-0411-0001150,000 prints
[4]Secondary transfer static eliminator holderFL2-0598-0001150,000 prints
[5]Fixing rollerFC5-6298-0001150,000 prints(*)
[6]Pressure rollerFC5-6299-0001150,000 prints(*)
[7]Outside heating rollerFC5-2285-0001150,000 prints(*)
[8]ITB cleaner bladeFC5-1662-0001
[9]Secondary transfer outside rollerFC5-2157-0001195,000 images(**)
[10]Primary transfer rollerFC5-1660-0001
[11]Cleaner bladeFC5-1788-000
[12]Pickup rollerÅiDeck A rollerÅjFC5-2524-000
[13]Feed roller ÅiDeck B rollerÅjFC5-2526-0001 each 250,000 printsMachine left/right deck
[14]Separation roller ÅiDeck C rollerÅjFC5-2528-0001 each 250,000 printsMachine left/right deck
[15]Pickup rollerÅiCassette A rollerÅjFC5-2524-0001 each 250,000 printsBody upper/lower cassette
[16]Feed roller ÅiCassette B rollerÅjFC5-2526-0001 each 250,000 printsBody upper/lower cassette
[17]Separation rollerÅiCassette C rollerÅjFC5-2528-0001 each 250,000 printsBody upper/lower cassette
[18]Primary transfer static eliminatorFM2-0420-0001300,000 images(**)
[19]ITBFC5-1658-0001300,000 images(**)
[20]Secondary transfer inside rollerFC5-1661-0001300,000 prints
[21]Cleaner scoop-up sheetFL2-0422-0001390,000 images(**)
[22]Edge scraperFC5-5136-0002500,000 images(**)
[23]Color developing assemblyFM2-0446-0003500,000 prints
[24]webFC5-2286-0001500,000 prints
[25]Fixing heat insulating bushFB5-3613-0002500,000 prints
[26]Separation clawFM2-1672-0004500,000 prints
[27]Lower separation claw unitFM2-0501-0006500,000 prints
[28]Pressure insulating bushRB1-0325-0002500,000 prints
[29]Outside heat insulating bushFC5-2582-0002500,000 prints
[30]ITB edge scraperFC6-2843-0002600,000 images(**)
[31]Ozone filter (fixing)FC5-6370-00011,000,000 images(**)
[32]Toner filter FL2-0554-00011,000,000 images(**)
[33]Bk developing assembly Developing cylinder FM2-0434-00011,000,000 prints
[34]Bk developing assembly Developing rollFC5-1863-00021,000,000 prints
*: in the case of a color ratio of 10%; if 100%, 60,000 prints; if 0%, 180,000 prints.
**: in the case of a black mono color print, counted as 1 image; in the case of a full color print, counted as 4 images.
MEMO:
The estimated life is in terms of the median value found in the evaluation data. The parts number, further, is subject to change to reflect design changes.
195,000 images(**)
195,000 images
(165,000 images)
1
195,000 images
1 each
250,000 printsMachine left/right deck
Apply lubricant at time of
replacement.
(**)/The values in parentheses
represent the iRC5800/5800N/
5870/5870N.
(**)
one edge in use, Apply lubricant at
time of replacement.
0011-4549
1.3 Scheduled Servicing Basic Procedure
1.3.1 Scheduled Servicing Basic Procedure
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
- As a rule, perform scheduled servicing every 150,000 prints.
- Check with the Service Book before setting out for a scheduled service visit, and take parts for which replacement is expected.
- If the power plug is left connected for a long time in a place subject to dust, humidity, or oil smoke, a fire hazard is a possibility (i.e., the dust collecting around
the plug can absorb moisture, resulting in insulating failure). Be sure to remove the power plug on a periodical basis, and wipe off the dust and dirt collecting
around it.
1. Work Procedure
1) Report to the person in charge, and check the general condition.
2) Record the counter reading, and check the faulty prints.
3) Check following, and clean/adjust the items that are indicated:
2
0003-4125
Chapter 1
T-1-3
Items
Text copyagainst image density standard
for soiling of back of paper
for clarity of characters
for margin
for fixingmisplaced registration, soiled back of paper
for margin standards (single-sided print)leading edge: 4.0+1.5/-1.0mm
left edge: 2.5+/- 1.5mm
(double-sided print)leading edge: 4.0+1.5/-1.0mm
left edge: 2.5+/- 2.0mm
Feeding systemregistration upper/lower roller
for paper lint along front edge of registration assembly
4) Check the waste toner case.
If half full or more, dispose of the waste toner in a vinyl bag or the like for collection; or, replace the waste toner case.
- If you need to dispose of the waste toner, be sure to do so in strict accordance with the regulations imposed by the local authorities.
- Do not dispose of waste toner in a fire. Doing so may cause an explosion.
5) Clean the copyboard glass and the reading glass.
6) Make test copies.
7) Make sample copies.
8) Check the operation of the leakage breaker.
With the power switch at ON, push the test switch of the leakage breaker to check that it operates normally (i.e., the breaker switch shifts to the OFF side to cut
off the power).
If the leakage beaker fails to operate normally, replace it, and run a check once again.
2. Resetting the Breaker
When you have made the check, turn off the main power switch, and turn on the breaker switch, and then turn the main power switch back on.
9) Put the sample copies in order, and clean up the area around the machine.
10) Record the final counter reading; at this time, be sure to fill out the blanks for 'FX-UP-RL' and 'DV-UNT-K' (service counters).
11) Fill out the Service Book, and report to the person in change. Be sure to update the history of checks on the leakage breaker in the Service Book.
1.3.2 Scheduled Servicing (reader unit)
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
0011-4553
Do not use solvents or oils other than those indicated herein.
T-1-4
UnitLocationWorkIntervalsRemarks
Original exposure system Face/back of the copyboard glass
Original exposure system Face/back of the copyboard glass
Original exposure system Scanner railclean/
Original exposure system Scanner mirror (No. 1 through No. 3
Original exposure system Reflecting plateclean195,000 images
(large)
(small)
mirrors)
clean195,000 imagesclean the white plate on the back.
clean195,000 images
lubricate
clean195,000 images
as needed
The foreign values are estimates only, and are subject to change based on future data.
1.3.3 Scheduled Servicing (printer unit)
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
Do not use solvents or oils other than those permitted.
0011-4556
3
Chapter 1
UnitLocationItemIntervalRemarks
Externals and controls Ozone filterreplace250,000 images
Externals and controls Toner filterreplace250,000 images
T-1-5
[1]
Externals and controls Dust-collecting filter
å€äwånDust-colleting glassclean250,000 prints
Charging assemblyPrimary charging
replace500,000 prints
clean150,000 prints
replace500,000 prints
replace1,000,000 prints
clean150,000 prints
replace1,000,000 prints
clean150,000 prints
replace1,000,000 prints
clean150,000 printsuse lint-free paper with specified solvent.
Chapter 1
[1]
*:
The black developing cylinder need not be cleaned on a periodical basis. If you must clean the surface of the cylinder, be sure to dry wipe it with lint-free paper,
NEVER using water or solvent.
**:
The intervals are based on a color ratio of 10% and image ratio of 5%, and thus are subject to variation depending on the actual ratios.
The foregoing values are estimates only, and are subject to change based on future data.
1.3.4 Shifting the Photosensitive Drum Phase
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
The photosensitive drum can develop drum memory unless the image write start position is moved at specific intervals. Be sure to move the drum phase every so
many copies/prints have been made as shown below.
0006-0350
1. Overview of the Work
1. Preparatory work2. Mechanical work
- making test copies
(service mode)
- disabling initial rotation
(service mode)
F-1-1
shifting the photosensitive
drum phase
3. Updating the density
initial data
- rewriting the density initial
data (service mode)
- executing auto gradation
correction
2. When to Perform the Work
- every some copies or prints made continuously
- when removing and attaching the drum (i.e., when the initial drum phase is lost) Here,3.
"Mechanical Work" in the detailed instructions is not needed. To avoid the possible discrepancy in phase, however, be sure to perform 1. "Preparatory Work"
and 3. "Updating the Density Initial Data."
3. Detailed Instructions
1) Preparatory Work
1-1) Turn off the main power switch, and wait until the machine has entered a ready state.
1-2) To stabilize the machine operation, generate 5 test pattern printouts (A3, double-sided) by executing the following in service mode:
COPIER>TEST>PG>TYPE=16.
7
Chapter 1
Be sure not to forget to select a cassette loaded with A3 paper and double-sided printing in service mode.
- to select a particular cassette in service mode, perform COPIER>TEST>PG>PG-PICK=3 or =4.
- to select double-sided printing in service mode, perform COPIER>TEST>PG>2-SIDE=1.
1-3) Set "1" to the following service mode to disable initial multiple rotation: COPIER>FUNCTION>INSTALL>AINR-OFF.
1-4) Turn off the main power switch.
2) Mechanical Work
2-1) Open the front cover.
2-2) Shift down the fixing/feeding release lever [1], and slide out the fixing/feeding assembly [2] to the front.
[1]
[2]
F-1-2
2-3) Open the color toner supply cover [1]. Remove the 2 screws [2], and remove the process cover [3].
[2]
[3]
[1]
F-1-3
2-4) Remove the screw [1], and shift down the primary transfer roller locking lever [2] (so that the primary transfer roller is freed).
[1]
[2]
F-1-4
2-5) Check the position of the marking [2] on the drum flange in relation to the protrusion [1] of the drum fixing member. (checking the drum phase)
In the figure, the marking [2] on the drum flange is at "." on the left and ".." on the right in relation to the protrusion [1] of the drum fixing member.
8
Chapter 1
[2]
[1]
[2]
F-1-5
At this time, check the drum phase label [1] attached behind the process unit cover. If there is no check mark on the label indicating the present phase position, be
sure to put a check mark.
1
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[1]
F-1-6
1. COPIER > TEST > PG > TYPE = 16
1
4
2. COPIER > FUNCTION > INSTALL > AINR-OFF = 1
2
3.
4. COPIER > FUNCTION > MISC-P > DR-P-ADJ = OK
5. COPIER > FUNCTION > MISC-P > P-PRINT = OK
6. PASCAL
3
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 1
[2]
F-1-7
2-6) Hold down the drum fixing member [1] using the drum stop tool [2]: then, using a screwdriver, remove the drum fixing screw [3].
As shown, be sure to remove the screw only after matching the protrusion [4] of the drum stop tool against the cut-off [5] of the drum flange.
9
Chapter 1
[1]
[3]
[2]
[5]
[4]
F-1-8
2-7) Attach the drum stop tool [1] in the drum flange [2]; then, turn the drum counterclockwise by 90 deg.
[1]
90
[2]
F-1-9
(1) When attaching the tool to the flange, be sure to turn the drum only after matching the protrusion [2] of the tool against the cut-off [1] of the drum flange.
[1]
[2]
F-1-10
(2) The drum phase position is identified by means of a marking of 1 to 4 dots on the flange. At time of shipment from the factory, dent A in the drum shaft is
between "." and "..".
The following figures show the position of the drum flange before an after a shift is introduced:
10
Position of the Flange Before the
Phase Is Shifted (at time of shipment)
Position of the Flange After the
Phase Is Shifted (after the shift
work for the first time)
Chapter 1
[A]
F-1-11
(3) Do not shift the drum phase as part of normal work involving drawing out of the process unit.
2-8) After attaching the drum fixing member [2] to the drum flange [1], hold it down from above using the drum stop tool [3]. Thereafter, tighten the drum fixing
screw [4] with a screwdriver.
Be sure to fix the protrusion [5] of the drum stop tool in place with a screw after matching it
against the cut-off [6] of the drum flange.
[2]
[1]
[4]
[3]
[6]
[5]
F-1-12
2-9) After checking the drum phase position, put a check mark on the drum phase label [1] attached behind the process cover.
11
Chapter 1
1
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[1]
F-1-13
The following figure shows a label with a check mark indicating that the work has been performed.
1. COPIER > TEST > PG > TYPE = 16
1
4
2. COPIER > FUNCTION > INSTALL > AINR-OFF = 1
2
3.
4. COPIER > FUNCTION > MISC-P > DR-P-ADJ = OK
5. COPIER > FUNCTION > MISC-P > P-PRINT = OK
6. PASCAL
3
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 1
[1]
F-1-14
2-10) Attach the cover by performing step 2-1 through 2-4 in reverse.
3) Updating the Density Initial Data.
3-1) Turn on the main power switch, and wait until the machine has entered a ready state.
3-2) Perform the following in service mode: COPIER>FUNCTION>MISC-P>DR-P-ADJ
When the machine ends the service mode item normally, the setting (AINR-OFF) will automatically return to "0".
3-3) Perform the following in service mode: COPIER>FUNCTION>MISC-P>P-PRINT. Then, record the values of the following on the service label attached
behind the front cover: COPIER>ADJT>DENS>P-SGNL-Y/M/C.
Store the output of P-PRINT in the service book case. If there is previous output in the case, replace it with the new output.
3-4) Perform auto gradation correction in user mode (adjust/cleaning>auto gradation correction>full correction).
Be sure to perform the foregoing steps to position the drum in phase whenever you are not sure whether the drum is in correct phase.
1. Related Service Mode Item
a. counter mode for phase shift work: COPIER>COUNTER>MISC>DRM-PHAS
Particulars
Use it to indicate the counter reading for determining the intervals of the work. (The denominator indicates the counter reading of the work intervals, while the
numerator indicates the counter reading on an actual machine).
- Settings:
00000000 to 99999999
- At Time of Shipment
denominator of counter reading:
200,000 images (Japan); 100,000 images (outside Japan)
(numerator of counter reading):
0
b. message switchover mode associated with the foregoing counter: COPIER>OPTION>BODY>DRM-DISP
Particulars
Use it to enable/disable the indication of the foregoing count reading:
Settings:0 to 2
0: disable indication
1: indicate in service mode only (factory default)
2: indicate both on User screen and in service mode
c. confirmation mode for phase shift work: COPIER>DISPLAY>ALARM-2
A record of the work will be indicated in terms of the number of times the work has been performed.
12
1.4 Cleaning
Chapter 1
1.4.1 Cleaning the Secondary Transfer Rear Guide
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C
0004-6732
/ iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
1) Open the front cover.
2) Slide out the fixing/feeding assembly.
3) Remove the ribs one by one by moving lint-free paper moistened with
alcohol in the direction of the arrow in the figure.
- Do not dry wipe, as the ribs are likely to become charged.
- The ribs of the secondary transfer rear guide are located near the static
eliminating brush [3]; do not move the lint-free paper in the wrong
direction to avoid trapping and bending the static eliminator.
[1]
F-1-17
5) Remove the 2 screws [1], and remove the grounding spring [2].
6) Remove the screw [3].
[2]
[1]
[3]
F-1-18
7) Remove the 3 screws [1], and remove the registration roller upper stay [3]
together with the grounding spring [4] while removing the spring [2] off
its hook.
F-1-15
1.4.2 Cleaning the Registration Roller, Registration
Guide, and Transparency Sensor
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C
/ iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
1) Slide out the fixing/feeding assembly.
2) Press the leaf springs on both sides, and slide the fixing/feeding assembly
farther out.
3) Remove the 3 screws [1], and turn overt the transparency upper sensor unit
[2].
0005-6999
[1]
[2]
[3][2]
[4][1]
F-1-19
8) Open the registration upper guide [1], and clean the back [1] of the upper
guide and the lower guide [2] using lint-free paper moistened with
alcohol.
9) Remove the paper lint building up on the transparency sensor [3] using a
blower brush.
[1]
[3]
[2]
F-1-16
4) Remove the paper lint building up over the transparency sensor [1] using
a blower brush.
F-1-20
10) Turn the upper registration roller [1] and the lower registration roller [2]
to clean them with lint-free paper moistened with alcohol.
13
Chapter 1
F-1-21
[2][1]
14
Chapter 2 Standards and Adjustments
2.1 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure
Chapter 2
2.1.1 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure 1
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
START
Turn off the potential control mechanism:
COPIER>OPTION>BODY>P0-CNT '0'
Is the image better?
See*1
YES
Execute the following:
COPIER>FUNCTION>
DPC>OFFSET.
OK
Turn off the main power switch.
NO
To image adjustment
basic procedure 2
NG
Check the potential
sensor harness.
0005-4335
1. Short circuit CP82 found on the DC controller PCB and GND (frame).
2. Disconnect the connector J426 for the DC controller PCB found on
the potential control PCB.
Turn on the main power switch.
Make the following selections in service mode:
COPIER>DISPLAY>DPOT>DPOT-K.
Is the setting between
0 and 30?
YES
Replace the potential
sensor unit.
F-2-1
*1: Make a Bk mono copy. If the said fault is absent, make a full color copy. (Be sure not to make more than 5 full color copies.)
1. At the End of the Work
When done, go through he following so that the machine is ready to generate images of optimum quality.
1) Enable the potential control mechanism in service mode (set '1' to the following, and execute the item: COPIER>option>PO-CNT).
2) Perform image stabilization control in service mode (i.e., execute COPIER>FUNCTION>MISC-P>INTR-EX).
3) If the sure to perform full correction in user mode (under auto gradation correction) to ensure optimum density.
NO
Replace the DC
controller PCB.
When done, be sure to set '1' to the service mode item (potential control function); otherwise, image faults can occur.
2.1.2 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure 2
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
0005-4336
15
Chapter 2
<Check the Primary / Grid output>
Image adjustment basic procedure 2
Turn off the potential control mechanism:
COPIER>OPTION>BODY>P0-CNT '0'
Measure the voltage PR-CNT at
J1111B-9 found on the DC controller
PCB during copying operation.
Make the following selections in service
mode (primary current level of the
primary charging assembly):
COPIER>DISPLAY>HV-STS>PRIMARY.
Using the "Potential Control Conversion
Table," convert the reading (in uA)
indicated during printing operation into a
control voltage. Refer to the result as
conversion value A.
Is the difference between
the actual measurement of
PR-CNT and the foregoing
value A within +/-10%?
NO
YES
Replace the DC
controller PCB.
Is the difference between
the actual measurement of
GRID-CNT and the foregoing
value B within +/-10%?
YES
Replace the DC
controller PCB.
Try replacing HVT1.
Is the fault corrected?
NO
Try replacing the
photosensitive drum.
Is the fault corrected?
NO
NO
YES
END
YES
Measure the voltage GRID-CNT at
END
J111B-8 found on the DC controller PCB
during copying operation.
Make the following selections in service
mode (grid voltage level of the primary
charging assembly): COPIER>DISPLAY>
HV-STS>GRID. Using the "Potential
To image adjustment basic
procedure 3
Control Conversion Table," convert the
reading (unit V) indicated during printing
operation into a control voltage. Refer to
the result as conversion value B.
F-2-2
2.1.3 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure 3
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
0005-4337
16
<Check the Laser output>
Image adjustment basic procedure 3
Turn on the potential control mechanism:
COPIER>OPTION>BODY>P0-CNT '1'
Make the following selections in service mode,
and set '1' :
COPIER>FUNCTION>DPC>DPC. Thereafter,
turn off and then on the main power switch.
Unconditional execution
of potential control mechanism
Is the reading
YES
between 00 and FF?
NO
To image adjustment basic
procedure 4
Check the voltage level of CP11 found on
the DC controller PCB during black printing
operation.
Is the voltage level
NO
(laser output)
of CP11 within the
limit (2.0 V)?
YES
To image adjustment basic
procedure 4
Replace the laser scanner unit.
F-2-3
2.1.4 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure 4
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
0005-4338
17
Chapter 2
<Check the Developing output>
Image adjustment basic procedure 4
Turn on the potential control mechanism:
COPIER>OPTION>BODY>P0-CNT '1'
Is the fault in
a color or in the black?
Bk
Color
Measure the voltage DEV_DC_CONT at
J1132A-11 found on the DC controller
PCB during black printing operation.
Make the following selections in service
mode (DC level of black developing bias):
COPIER>DISPLAY>HV-STS>BIAS. Using
the "Potential control Conversion Table,"
convert the reading (in V) indicated during
black printing operation into a control
voltage. Refer to the result as conversion
value D.
Is the difference
between the actual measurement
of DEV-DC-CNT and the
foregoing value D
within +/-10%?
YESYES
NONO
Replace the DC controller
PCB.
To image adjustment basic
procedure 5
F-2-4
Measure the voltage DEV_CL_DC_CONT
at J1132A-9 found on the DC controller
during full color printing operation.
Make the following selections in service
mode (DC level of color developing bias)
: COPIER>DISPLAY>HV-STS>BIAS.
Using the "Potential control Conversion
Table," convert the reading (in V)
indicated during full color printing
operation into a control voltage. Refer to
the result as conversion value C.
Is the difference between
the actual measurement of
DEV-DC-CNT and the foregoing
value C within +/-10%?
2.1.5 Image Adjustment Basic Procedure 5
iR C6800C / iR C6800CN / iR 5800C / iR 5800CN / / iR 5870Ci / iR 5870C / iR 6870Ci / iR 6870C
18
0005-4339
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