Can-Am DS 450 Series Operator's Manual

2 1 9 0 0 1 4 5 1
’s age: 16 years old. Experienced
operator only. Keep this Operator
’s Guide in the vehicle.
WARNING
DS 450 Series
2015
DS 450
TM
Series
Includes
Safety, Vehicle
and
Maintenance Information
(Canada/United States)
Operator’s
Guide
2015
Original Instructions
WARNING
YOUR VEHICLE CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. A collision or rollover
can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers such as turning and driving on hills or over obstac les, if you fail to take proper precautions. For your safety, understand and follow all the warnings contained in this Operator's Guide and the labels on your vehicle. Failure to follow these
warnings can result in SEVERE INJURY O R DEATH!
Keep this Operator's Guide with the vehicle at all times.
WARNING
Disregarding any of the safety precautions and instructions contained in this Operator’s Guide,
SAFETY DV D
and on-product labels could cause
injury including the possibility of death!
WARNING
This vehicle may exceed the performanc e of other vehicles you may have ridden in the past. Take time to familiarize yourse lf with your new vehicle.
CALIFORNIA PR OPOSITION 65 WARNING
WARNING
This vehicle contains or emits chemicals known to the stat e of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
In Canada, products are distributed by Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. (BRP). In USA, products are distr ibuted by BRP US Inc.
The following trademarks are the property of Bombar
dier Recreational
Products Inc.:
Can-Am™
DS 4 50™ X™ xc
DS 450™ X™ mx
Rotax
®
XPS
This document contains the trademarks of the following companies:
- Fox is a trademark of Fox Racing Shox
- Fox Float
®
X Evol™and Podium®are trad
emarks of Fox Racing Shox
vmo2015-012 en JT ®™ and the BRP logo are trademarks o f Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. or its affiliates. ©2014 Bombardi
er Recreational Products Inc. and BRP US Inc. All rights reserved.
FOREWORD
Dieses Handbuch ist möglicherweise in Ihrer Landessprache
Deutsch
verfügbar. Bitte wenden Sie sich an Ihren Händler oder besuchen Sie: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
English
Español
Français
Nederlands
Norsk
Português
Suomi
Svenska
This guide may be available in your language. Check with your dealer or go to: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Es posible que este manual esté disponible en su idioma. Consulte a su distribuidor o visite: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Ce guide peut être disponible dans votre langue. Vérifier avec votre concessionnaire ou aller à: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Deze handleiding kan beschikbaar zijn in uw taal. Vraag het aan uw dealer of ga naar: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Denne boken kan finnes tilgjengelig på ditt eget språk. Kontakt d in forhandler eller gå til: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Este manual pode estar disponível em seu idioma. Fale com sua concessionária ou visite o site: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Käyttöohjekirja voi olla saatavissa omalla kielelläsi. Tarkista jälleenmyyjältä tai käy osoitteessa: www.operatorsguide.brp.com
Denna bok kan finnas tillgänglig på ditt språk. Kontakta din återförsäljare eller gå till: www.operatorsguide.brp.com.
Congratulations on your purchase of a new Can-Am™ ATV. It is backed by the BRP warranty and a network of autho­rized Can-Am dealers ready to provide the parts, service or accessories you may require.
Your dealer is committed to your sat­isfaction. He has taken training to per­form the initial setup and inspection of your vehicle as well as completed the final adjustment before you took pos­session. If you need more complete servicing information, please a
sk your
dealer. At delivery, you were also inform
ed of
the warranty coverage and signed the
PREDELIVERY CHECK LIST
your new vehicle was prepared t
to ensure
oyour
entire satisfaction.
Know Before you Go
To learn how to reduce the risk for you or bystanders being injured or killed, read this Operator's Guide before you operate the vehicle:
SAFETY INFORMATION
VEHICLE INFORMATION
Also, read all safety labels on your ATV and watch attentively your
DVD
video.
Failure to follow the warnings con­tained in this Operator's Guide can result in SER IOUS INJURY or DEATH.
Age Recommendation
This vehicle is a category S, always fol­low this age recommendation: A per­son under 16 years old should never operate this vehicle.
.
SAFETY
This vehicle is for recreational
use by
experienced operators only.
_______________
1
FOREWORD
WARNING
This is a high performance ATV. In­experienced riders may overlook risks and be surprised b y the spe­cific behavior of this ATV in any riding conditions.
Training Course
Never operate t his vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course. All operators should receive training from a certified instructor.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, contact an authorized
Can-Am dealer to find out about avail­able training courses nearest you.
Call the Specialty Vehicle Institute of America (SVIA) at 1 800 887-2887 or in Canada, the Canada Safety Council (CSC) at 1 613 739-1535.
NOTICE
which, if not followed, could se­verely damage vehicle components or other property.
Indicates an instruction
About this Operator's Guide
This Operator's Guide has been pre­pared to acquaint the owner/operator of a new vehicle with the various ve­hicle controls, maintenance and safe operating instructions. It is indispens­able for the proper use of the product.
Keep this Operator's Guide in the vehi­cle as you can refer to it for things such as maintenance, troubleshooting and instructing others.
Note that this gu id e is ava ilab le in sev­eral languages. In the event of any dis­crepancy, the english version shall pre­vail.
Safety Messages
The types of safety messages, what they look like and how they are used in this guide are explained as follows:
The safety alert symbol indicates a potential injury hazard.
WARNING
Indicates a potential hazard, if not avoided, could result in serious in­jury or death.
CAUTION Indicates a hazard situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
If you want to view and/or print an ex­tra copy of your Operator's Guide, sim­ply visit the following website www. operatorsguide.brp.com.
The informations contained in this doc­ument are correct at the time of publi­cation. BRP, however, maintains a pol­icy of continuous improvement of its products without imposing upon itself any obligation to install them on prod­ucts previously manufactured. Due to late changes, some differences be­tween the manu facture d product and the descriptions and/or specifications in this guide may occur. BRP reserves the right at any time to discontinue or change specifications, designs, fea­tures, models or equipment without incurring any obligation u pon itself.
This Operator's Guide and the
DVD
when it's sold.
should remain with the ve hic le
SAFETY
While r eading th i s Operator’s G
Indicates a potential hazard that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or dea t h.
_______________
2
uide, remember that:
WARNING
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD .......................................................................... 1
Know Before you Go ............................................................. 1
Safety Messages................................................................. 2
About this Operator's Guide .................................................... 2
SAFETY INFORMATION
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS.......................................................... 8
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning ............................................. 8
Avoid Gasoline Fires and Other Hazards ....................................... 8
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts ..................................................... 8
Accessories and Modifications ................................................. 8
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES .................................................... 9
OPERATION WARNINGS.......................................................... 11
RIDING THE VEHICLE .............................................................. 36
Pre-Ride Inspection ............................................................. 37
Clothing .......................................................................... 38
Carrying Passenger ............................................................. 38
Carrying Loads .................................................................. 38
Recreational Riding ............................................................. 39
Environment..................................................................... 39
Design Limitation ............................................................... 40
Off-Highway Operation......................................................... 40
General Operating and Safety Precautions ................................... 40
Riding Techniques............................................................... 42
IMPORTANT ON-PRODUCT LABELS ............................................ 49
Hang Tag ......................................................................... 49
Vehicle Safety Labels ........................................................... 50
Compliance Labels.............................................................. 52
Technical Information Label .................................................... 53
VEHICLE INFORMATION
CONTROLS/INSTRUMENT/EQUIPMENTS .................................... 56
1) Throttle Lever................................................................. 57
2) Front Brake Lever ............................................................ 57
3) Clutch Lever .................................................................. 58
4) Parking Brake ................................................................. 58
5) Multifunction Switch......................................................... 59
6) Ignition Switch................................................................ 60
7) Indicator Lamps .............................................................. 60
8) Rear Brake Pedal ............................................................. 61
9) Transmission Lever........................................................... 61
10) Tool Kit ....................................................................... 61
11) Seat .......................................................................... 62
_______________
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FUEL .................................................................................. 63
Fuel Requirements.............................................................. 63
Fueling Procedure............................................................... 63
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS..................................................... 65
Operation During Break-In Period.............................................. 65
Starting the Engine.............................................................. 65
Shifting the Transmission....................................................... 66
Stopping the Engine ............................................................ 67
SPECIAL PROCEDURES ........................................................... 69
What to Do if Vehicle Is Turned Over .......................................... 69
What to Do if Vehicle Is Immersed in Water .................................. 69
TUNE YOUR RIDE .................................................................. 70
Steering Alignment (Toe) ....................................................... 70
Rear Track Width Adjustment (X xc and X mx) ................................ 71
Caster Adjustment (X xc and X mx) ............................................ 72
Camber Adjustment (X mx) .................................................... 73
Suspension Adjustments Guideline ........................................... 75
Front Suspension (DS 450 X xc)................................................ 75
Front Suspension (DS 450 X mx)............................................... 76
Rear Suspension (DS 450 X xc) ................................................ 79
Rear Suspension (DS 450 X mx) ............................................... 80
Suspension Factory Settings................................................... 82
VEHICLE TRANSPORTATION..................................................... 84
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
5-HOUR AND 10-HOUR INITIAL SERVICES..................................... 86
5-Hour Engine Oil and Filter Replacement .................................... 86
Initial Inspection................................................................. 86
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ...................................................... 87
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES .................................................. 91
Engine Oil........................................................................ 91
Engine Coolant .................................................................. 94
Air Filter .......................................................................... 97
Air Filter Housing................................................................ 98
Muffler Spark Arrester .......................................................... 99
Radiator ........................................................................ 100
Transmission Lever ........................................................... 100
Clutch .......................................................................... 100
Throttle Cable ................................................................. 103
Throttle Lever ................................................................. 105
Spark Plugs .................................................................... 105
Battery ......................................................................... 106
Fuses........................................................................... 106
Lights........................................................................... 107
Indicator Lamps ............................................................... 109
_______________
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES (cont’d)
Drive Chain .................................................................... 109
Drive Chain Slider ............................................................. 110
Drive Chain Sprockets ........................................................ 110
Tires/Wheels .................................................................. 111
Front Wheel Bearings......................................................... 114
Rear Axle....................................................................... 114
Suspensions................................................................... 114
Brakes.......................................................................... 116
Body............................................................................ 118
Frame .......................................................................... 118
VEHICLE CARE .................................................................... 119
Post-Operation Care .......................................................... 119
Vehicle Cleaning and Protection ............................................. 119
STORAGE AND PRESEASON PREPARATION ................................ 120
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION ...................................................... 122
Vehicle Identification Number................................................ 122
Engine Identification Number ................................................ 122
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM REGULATION ...................... 123
Tampering with Noise Control System Is Prohibited! ...................... 123
Among those Acts Presumed to Constitute Tampering are the Acts Listed
Below:.......................................................................... 123
SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................. 124
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDELINES ........................................... 130
.................................................................................. 133
WARRANTY
BRP LIMITED WARRANTY USA AND CANADA: 2015 CAN-AM
CUSTOMER INFORMATION
TM
ATV .. 136
PRIVACY INFORMATION........................................................ 142
CHANGE OF ADDRESS/OWNERSHIP......................................... 143
_______________
5
TABLE OF CONTENTS
_______________
6
SAFETY
INFORMATION
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
7
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
Avoid Carbon M onoxide Poisoning
All engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car­bon monoxide can cause headaches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu­sion and eventually death.
Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odor­less, tasteless gas that may be present even if you do not see or smell any en­gine exhaust. Deadly levels of carbon monoxide can collect rapidly, and you can quickly be overcome and unable to save yourself. Also, deadly levels of carbon monoxide can linger for hours or days in enclosed or poorly ventilated areas. If you experience any symp­toms of carbon monoxide poisoning, leave the area immediately, get fresh air and seek medical treatment.
To prevent serious injury or death from carbon monoxide:
– Never run the vehicle in poorly ven-
tilated or partially enclosed areas such as garages, carports or barn s. Even if you try to ventilate engine exhaust with fans or open w indows and doors, carbon monoxide can rapidly reach dangerous levels.
– Never run the vehicle outdoors
where engine exhaust can be drawn into a building through openings such as windows and doors.
Gasoline is poisonous and can cause injury or death.
– Never siphon gasoline by mouth. – If you swallow gasoline, get a ny in
your eye or inhale gasoline vapor, see your doctor immediately.
If gasoline spills on you, wash with soap and water and change your clothes.
Avoid Burns from Hot Parts
Certain components become hot dur­ing operation. Avoid contact with those parts during and shortly after operation to avoid burns.
Accessories and Modifications
Do not make unauthorized modifica­tions, or use a ttachments or acces­sories that are not approved by BRP. Since these changes have not been tested by BRP, they may increase the risk of crashes injuries, and they can make th e vehicle illegal.
See your authorized Can-Am dealer for available acces sories for your vehicle.
Avoid Gasoline Fires and Other Hazards
Gasoline is extremely flammable and highly explosive. Fuel vapors can spread and be ignited by a spark or flame m an y feet away from the en­gine. To reduce the risk of fire or explo­sion, follow these instructions:
– Never start or operate the engine
with the fuel cap removed.
– Use only an approved red gasoline
container to store fuel.
– Strictly adhere to instructions in
FUEL
________
8
subsection.
SAFETY IN
FORMATION
________
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
THIS VEHICLE IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE.
– This vehicle handles differently from other vehicles including motorcycles and
cars.
– A collision or rollove r can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers such as
turning and driving on hills or ove r obstacles, if you fail to take proper precau­tions.
SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH can result if you do not follow these instructions:
– Read this Operator's Guide and all on-product safety labels carefully and follow
the operating procedures described. Watch and pay attention to the
DVD
video before operation.
– This is a high performance ATV for off-road use only. Inexperienced riders may
overlook risks and be surprised by the specific behavior of this ATV in any terrain condition.
– Always follow this age recommendation: A person under 16 years old should
never operate this vehicle. For experienced operators only.
– Never carry a passenger on this vehicle. Passenger(s) affect balance and steer-
ing and increase risk of losing control.
– Never operate this vehicle on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, drive-
ways, parking lots and streets.
– Never operate this vehicle on any public street, road or highway, even a dirt or
gravel one.
– Never take place on this vehicle without wearing an approved helmet that fits
properly. You should also wear eye protection (goggles or face shield), gloves, boots, long sleeved shirt or jacket, and long pants.
– Never use this vehicle with drugs or alcohol. They slow reaction time and impair
judgement.
– Never operate at excessive speeds. Always go at a speed that is proper for the
terrain, visibility, and operating co nditions, and your exp erie nc e. – Never attempt w h eelies, jumps, or other stunts. – Always inspect and confirm the safe operating condition of your vehicle prior to
ride. Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules
described in this Operator's Guide. – Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footpegs of the
vehicle during operation. – Always go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Al-
ways be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating this vehicle. – Never operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you have
learned and practiced the sk ills n ecessary to control this vehicle on such terrain.
Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain. – Always follow proper procedures for turning as described further in this O pera-
tor's Guide. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster
speeds. Do not turn at excessive speed. – Never operate this vehicle on hills too steep for the vehicle or fo r your abilities.
Practice on smaller hills before attem p ting larger hills.
SAFETY
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
9
SPECIAL SAFETY MESSAGES
– Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as desc rib ed further in
this Operator's Guide. Check t he terrain carefu lly before you start up any hill. Never c lim b hills with exc es sively slippery or loose surface s. Shift your w e igh t forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed.
– Always follow proper procedures for going down hills and f or braking on hills as
described further in this Operator's Guide. Check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill. Shift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle that would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where possible.
– Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as described
further in this Operator's Guide. Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the vehicle. Never attempt to turn the vehicle around on any hill until you have mastered the turning technique described in this Operator's Guide on level ground. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
– Always use proper proced u re s if you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill.
To avoid stalling, use proper gear and maintain a steady speed when a hill. If you stall or roll backwards, follow the s pe cia l procedure for braking described in this Operator's Guide. Dismount on the uphill side or to a side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the vehicle around and remoun procedure described further in this Operator's Guide.
– Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area. Never attempt to
operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always follow proper procedures when operating over obstacle Operator's Guide.
– Always be careful when skidding or sliding. Learn to safely control skidding or
sliding by practicing at low speeds and on level sm ooth terrain. On extremely slippery surfaces, such as ice, go slowly an the chance of skidding out of control.
– Never operate this vehicle in fast flowing water or in water deeper than that
specified in this Operator's Guide. Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. Test yo necessary, apply them several times to let friction dry out the pads.
– Always use the size and type of tires specified further in this Operator's Guide.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as described further in this Operator's Guide.
– Never modify this ve hic le
Only use BRP's approved accessories.
– Never exceed the stated load limits for this vehicle including the operator and all
other added accessories.
– Never operate this vehicle without proper instruction. Take a training course.
All operators should
receive trainin g from a certified instructor.
through improper installation or use of accessories.
ur brakes after leaving water, mud or snow. If
d be very cautious in order to reduce
s as described further in this
t, following the
climbing
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer to fi
USA and Canada only: call the Specialty Vehicle Institute of America (SVIA) at 1 800 887-2887 or in
10
_______
nd out about available training courses nearest you.
Canada, the Canada Safety Council (CSC) at 1 613 739-1535.
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
OPERATION WARNINGS
The following warning and their format have been requested by the United States Consumer Product Safety Commission and are required to be in the Operator's Guide for all ATVs.
NOTE: The following illustrations are general representations only. Your model may differ.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating this vehicle without proper instruction.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The risk of an accident is greatly increased if the operator does not know how to operate this vehicle properly in different situations and on different types of terrain.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Beginning and inexperienced operators should c They should then regularly practice the skills learned in the course and the operating techniques described in this Operator's Guide.
For more information about the training course, contact an authorized Can-Am dealer.
omplete a training course.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
11
OPERATION WARNINGS
V00A01Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Failure to follow the age recommendations for this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
A lack of respect for this age recommendation can lead to severe injury or death of the child.
Even though a child may be within the age group for which this vehicle is recommended, he may not have the skills, abilities, or jud operate this vehicle safely and may be involved in a serious accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
No one under 16 should operate this vehicle.
gment needed to
12
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Carrying a passenger on this vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Greatly reduces your ability to balance and control this veh Could cause an accident, resulting in harm to you and/or your passenger.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never carry a passenger. Even with a long seat that provides unrestricted operator movement, it is not designed nor intended to carry passenger(s).
icle.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
13
OPERATION WARNINGS
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Operating this vehicle on paved surfaces.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The tires are designedfor off-roaduse only, notfor use on pa surfaces may s eriously affect handling and control of this vehicle, and may cause the vehicle to go out of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on any paved surfaces, including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and streets.
vement. Paved
14
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Operating this vehicle on public streets, roads or highways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can collide with another vehicle.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on any public street, road or highway, even a dirt or gravel one. In many states or provinces it is illegal to operate this vehicle on public streets, roads or highways.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
15
OPERATION WARNINGS
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Riding this vehicle without wearing an approved helmet, eye protectionand protective clothing.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The following items concern all ATV's operator:
– Riding without an approved helmet increases the chances of a severe
head injury or death in the event of an accident.
– Riding without eye protection can result in an accident and increases the
chances of a severe injury in the event of an accident.
– Riding without protective clothing increase
in the event of an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always wear an approved helmet that fits properly. You should also wear:
– Eye protection (goggles or face shield) – Gloves and boots – Long sleeved shirt or jacket –Longpants.
s the chances of severe injury
16
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
V00A07Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Using this vehicle with drugs or alcohol.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could seriously affect your judgment. Could cause you to react more slowly. Could affect your balance and perception. Could result in an accident or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never use this vehicle with drugs or alcohol.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
17
OPERATION WARNINGS
V00A08Q
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases your chances of losing control of the vehicle, which can result in an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always travel at a speed which is proper for the terrain, visi ating conditions, and your experience.
bility and oper-
18
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Attempting wheelies, jumps and other stunts.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the chance of an accident, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt stunts, such as wheelies or jumps. Do not try to show off.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to inspect the vehicle before operating. Failure to properly maintain the vehicle.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always inspect your vehicle every time prior to use it to make sure the vehi­cle is in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described further in this Operator's G uide.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
19
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Riding on frozen waterways.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Breaking through the ice can lead to severe injury or death.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never ride this vehicle on a frozen surface before you are sure the ice is thick enough and sound enough to support the vehicle and its load, as well as the force that is created by a moving vehicle.
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Removing hands from handlebar or feet from the fo tion.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce your ability to control the vehi­cle or could cause you to lose your balance a move a foot from the footrests, your foot or leg may come into contact with the rear wheels, which could injure you or cause an accident.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always keep both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the footrests during vehicle operation.
20
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
nd fall off the vehicle. If you re-
otrests during opera-
________
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Failure to use extra care when operating this vehicle on unfamiliar terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
You can come upon hidden rocks, bumps, or holes, without enough time to react.
Could result in the vehicle overturning or loss of control.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Go slowly and be extra careful when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to changing terrain conditions when operating the vehicle.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
21
OPERATION WARNINGS
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Failure to use extra care when operating on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of traction or vehicle c ontrol, which could result in an acci­dent, including an overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Do not operate o n excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain until you have learned and practiced the skills necessary to control this vehicle on such terrain.
Always be especially cautious on these kinds of terrain.
22
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Turning improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Vehicle could go out of control, causing a collision or overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for turningas described further in this Op­erator's Guide. Practice turning at low speeds before attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Do not turn at excess ive spee d.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
23
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Operating on excessively ste ep hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
The vehicle can overturn more easily on extremely steep hills than on level surfaces or small hills.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never operate this vehicle on hills too steep for th ties.
Practice on smaller hills before attempting large
e vehicle or for your a bili-
r hills.
24
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Climbing hills improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for climbing hills as described further in this Operator's Guide.
Always check the terrain carefully before you start u p any hill. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight forward. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. The vehi-
cle could flip over backwards. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or
another vehicle or person could be on the other side of th
e hill.
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
25
OPERATION WARNINGS
POTENTIAL HAZARD
WARNING
Going down a hill improperly.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Always follow proper procedures for going down hills as descr in this Operator's Guide.
NOTE: A special technique is required when braking as you go Always check the terrain carefully before you start down any hill. Shift your weight backward. Never go down a hill at high speed. Avoid going down a hill at an angle which would cause the vehicle to lean
sharply to one side. Go straight down the hill where pos
sible.
ibed further
down a hill.
26
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
POTENTIAL HAZARD
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
Improperly crossing hills or turning o n hills.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could cause loss of control or cause vehicle to overturn.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Never attempt to turn the vehicle around on any hilluntil youh the turning technique as described further in this Operator's Guide on level ground. Be very careful when turning on any hill.
Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill if possible.
When crossing th e side of a hill:
Always follow proper procedures as described further in this Operator's Guide.
Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the vehicle.
ave mastered
________
SAFETY INF
ORMATION
________
27
OPERATION WARNINGS
WARNING
POTENTIAL HAZARD
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly dismountingwhile climbing a hill.
WHAT CAN HAPPEN
Could result in vehicle overturning.
HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD
Use proper gear and maintain steady speed when climbing a hill.
If you lose all f o rward s p eed:
Keep your weight uphill. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Apply the brakes. Lock parking brake after you have stopped. Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill.
If you begin rolling backwards:
Keep your weight uphill. Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. The vehicle could flip over backwards.
Never apply the rear brake while rolling backwards. Apply the front brake gradually. When fully stopped, apply rear brake as well and lock parking brake. Dismount on uphill side, or to a side if pointed straight uphill. Turn the vehicle around and remount, following the procedure described
further in this Operator's Guide.
28
_______
SAFETY I
NFORMATION
________
Loading...
+ 126 hidden pages