Cambium Networks 89FT0022, 89FT0021 Users manual
33F
Cambium
PMP/PTP 450(i) Series
User Guide
System Release 14.1
pass
pmp-0957_001v001 (October 2015)
Accuracy
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Cambium Networks
assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the
information obtained herein. Cambium reserves the right to make changes to any products described
herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to
make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions
or changes. Cambium does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any
product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or
the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about
Cambium products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in
your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Cambium intends to
announce such Cambium products, programming, or services in your country.
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without prior written permission of Cambium.
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Cambium and its licensors. It is furnished
by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an
agreement.
High Risk Materials
Cambium and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness for any
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weapons systems (“High Risk Use”). Any High Risk is unauthorized, is made at your own risk and you
shall be responsible for any and all losses, damage or claims arising out of any High Risk Use.
© 2015 Cambium Networks Limited. All Rights Reserved.
Page i
Contents
About This User Guide ............................................................................................ 1#
Contacting Cambium Networks ................................................................................................... 1#
Purpose ........................................................................................................................................... 2#
Cross references ............................................................................................................................ 2#
Feedback ......................................................................................................................................... 2#
Important regulatory information ....................................................................................................... 3#
Application firmware ..................................................................................................................... 3#
USA specific information .............................................................................................................. 3#
Canada specific information ......................................................................................................... 4#
Renseignements specifiques au Canada ..................................................................................... 5#
EU Declaration of Conformity ....................................................................................................... 6#
Specific expertise and training for professional installers ......................................................... 6#
Ethernet networking skills ............................................................................................................. 6#
Lightning protection ...................................................................................................................... 7#
Training .......................................................................................................................................... 7#
Problems and warranty ........................................................................................................................ 8#
Reporting problems ....................................................................................................................... 8#
Repair and service ......................................................................................................................... 8#
Hardware warranty ........................................................................................................................ 8#
Security advice ..................................................................................................................................... 9#
Warnings, cautions, and notes .......................................................................................................... 10#
Warnings ...................................................................................................................................... 10#
Cautions ........................................................................................................................................ 10#
Notes ............................................................................................................................................. 10#
Caring for the environment ............................................................................................................... 11#
In EU countries ............................................................................................................................. 11#
In non-EU countries ..................................................................................................................... 11#
Chapter 1:# Product description ........................................................................... 1-1#
Overview of the PMP/PTP 450(i) Series .......................................................................................... 1-2#
Purpose ....................................................................................................................................... 1-2#
PMP/PTP 450i Series .................................................................................................................. 1-2#
PMP/PTP 450 Series ................................................................................................................... 1-5#
Supported interoperability for 450i/450/430 platforms .......................................................... 1-8#
Typical deployment ................................................................................................................... 1-9#
Product variants ....................................................................................................................... 1-10#
Wireless operation ......................................................................................................................... 1-12#
Time division duplexing .......................................................................................................... 1-12#
Contents
Page ii
MIMO ........................................................................................................................................ 1-15#
Encryption ................................................................................................................................ 1-15#
System management ..................................................................................................................... 1-16#
Management agent ................................................................................................................. 1-16#
Web server ............................................................................................................................... 1-16#
Remote Authentication Dial-in User Service (RADIUS) ........................................................ 1-18#
SNMP ........................................................................................................................................ 1-18#
Network Time Protocol (NTP) ................................................................................................. 1-18#
Wireless Manager (WM) ......................................................................................................... 1-19#
Radio recovery mode – Radio Recovery Console / Default Mode (fka Default Plug) ......... 1-20#
Chapter 2:# System hardware .............................................................................. 2-1 #
System Components ........................................................................................................................ 2-2#
Point-to-Multipoint (PMP) ......................................................................................................... 2-2#
Backhaul (PTP) ........................................................................................................................... 2-5#
PMP/PTP 450(i) interfaces ......................................................................................................... 2-7#
Diagnostic LEDs ....................................................................................................................... 2-11#
ODU part numbers .................................................................................................................. 2-14#
Power supply options .............................................................................................................. 2-20#
ODU mounting brackets & accessories ................................................................................. 2-24#
Lightning protection ................................................................................................................ 2-25#
Cabling and lightning protection .................................................................................................. 2-26#
ODU interfaces – PMP/PTP 450i .............................................................................................. 2-26#
Ethernet standards and cable lengths ................................................................................... 2-27#
Outdoor copper Cat5e Ethernet cable .................................................................................... 2-29#
Main Ethernet port ................................................................................................................... 2-30#
Aux port .................................................................................................................................... 2-30#
Cable grounding kit ................................................................................................................. 2-32#
Lightning protection unit (LPU) and grounding kit ............................................................... 2-32#
Antennas and antenna cabling ...................................................................................................... 2-34#
Antenna requirements ............................................................................................................ 2-34#
Supported external AP antennas ........................................................................................... 2-34#
Supported external SM antennas .......................................................................................... 2-34#
RF cable and connectors ......................................................................................................... 2-35#
Antenna accessories ................................................................................................................ 2-35#
RJ45 connectors and spare glands ........................................................................................ 2-35#
GPS synchronization ...................................................................................................................... 2-37#
GPS synchronization description ........................................................................................... 2-37#
Universal GPS (UGPS) ............................................................................................................ 2-37#
CMM4 (Rack
Mount)
............................................................................................................... 2-37#
CMM4
(Cabinet
with
switch)
................................................................................................ 2-40#
CMM4
(Cabinet
without
switch)
........................................................................................... 2-40#
CMM4/CMMmicro ................................................................................................................... 2-40#
Ordering the components .............................................................................................................. 2-42#
Contents
Page iii
Chapter 3:# System planning ............................................................................... 3-1#
Typical deployment .......................................................................................................................... 3-2#
ODU with PoE interface to PSU ................................................................................................ 3-2#
Site planning ..................................................................................................................................... 3-7#
Site selection for PMP/PTP radios ............................................................................................ 3-7#
Calculated distances and power compliance margin ............................................................. 3-7#
Power supply site selection ...................................................................................................... 3-8#
Maximum cable lengths ............................................................................................................ 3-8#
Grounding and lightning protection ........................................................................................ 3-8#
ODU and external antenna location ....................................................................................... 3-10#
ODU ambient temperature limits ........................................................................................... 3-10#
ODU wind loading ................................................................................................................... 3-11#
Drop cable grounding points .................................................................................................. 3-12#
LPU location ............................................................................................................................. 3-13#
Radio Frequency planning ............................................................................................................. 3-14#
Regulatory limits ...................................................................................................................... 3-14#
Conforming to the limits ......................................................................................................... 3-14#
Available spectrum .................................................................................................................. 3-15#
Analyzing the RF Environment ............................................................................................... 3-15#
Channel bandwidth ................................................................................................................. 3-15#
Anticipating Reflection of Radio Waves ................................................................................ 3-16#
Obstructions in the Fresnel Zone ........................................................................................... 3-16#
Planning for co-location .......................................................................................................... 3-16#
Multiple OFDM Access Point Clusters ................................................................................... 3-17#
Link planning .................................................................................................................................. 3-19#
Range and obstacles ............................................................................................................... 3-19#
Path loss ................................................................................................................................... 3-19#
Calculating Link Loss ............................................................................................................... 3-20#
Calculating Rx Signal Level .................................................................................................... 3-20#
Calculating Fade Margin ......................................................................................................... 3-21#
Adaptive modulation ............................................................................................................... 3-21#
Planning for connectorized units .................................................................................................. 3-22#
When to install connectorized units ....................................................................................... 3-22#
Choosing external antennas ................................................................................................... 3-22#
Calculating RF cable length (5.8 GHz FCC only) .................................................................... 3-22#
Data network planning ................................................................................................................... 3-24#
Understanding addresses ....................................................................................................... 3-24#
Dynamic or static addressing ................................................................................................. 3-24#
DNS Client ................................................................................................................................ 3-25#
Network Address Translation (NAT) ...................................................................................... 3-25#
Developing an IP addressing scheme .................................................................................... 3-26#
Address Resolution Protocol .................................................................................................. 3-26#
Allocating subnets ................................................................................................................... 3-27#
Contents
Page iv
Selecting non-routable IP addresses ..................................................................................... 3-27#
Translation bridging ................................................................................................................ 3-28#
Engineering VLANs ................................................................................................................. 3-28#
Network management planning ................................................................................................... 3-32#
Planning for SNMP operation ................................................................................................. 3-32#
Enabling SNMP ........................................................................................................................ 3-32#
Security planning ........................................................................................................................... 3-33#
Isolating AP/BHM from the Internet ....................................................................................... 3-33#
Encrypting radio transmissions .............................................................................................. 3-33#
Planning for HTTPS operation ................................................................................................ 3-34#
Planning for SNMPv3 operation ............................................................................................. 3-34#
Managing module access by passwords ............................................................................... 3-35#
Planning for RADIUS operation .............................................................................................. 3-36#
Filtering protocols and ports .................................................................................................. 3-36#
Encrypting downlink broadcasts ............................................................................................ 3-40#
Isolating SMs in PMP .............................................................................................................. 3-40#
Filtering management through Ethernet ............................................................................... 3-40#
Allowing management from only specified IP addresses .................................................... 3-41#
Configuring management IP by DHCP ................................................................................... 3-41#
Controlling PPPoE PADI Downlink Forwarding ..................................................................... 3-41#
Chapter 4:# Legal and regulatory information ...................................................... 4-1#
Cambium Networks end user license agreement .......................................................................... 4-2#
Definitions .................................................................................................................................. 4-2#
Acceptance of this agreement .................................................................................................. 4-2#
Grant of license .......................................................................................................................... 4-2#
Conditions of use ....................................................................................................................... 4-3#
Title and restrictions .................................................................................................................. 4-4#
Confidentiality ............................................................................................................................ 4-4#
Right to use Cambium’s name ................................................................................................. 4-5#
Transfer ...................................................................................................................................... 4-5#
Updates ...................................................................................................................................... 4-5#
Maintenance ............................................................................................................................... 4-5#
Disclaimer ................................................................................................................................... 4-6#
Limitation of liability .................................................................................................................. 4-6#
U.S. government ........................................................................................................................ 4-6#
Term of license .......................................................................................................................... 4-7#
Governing law ............................................................................................................................ 4-7#
Assignment ................................................................................................................................ 4-7#
Survival of provisions ............................................................................................................... 4-7#
Entire agreement ....................................................................................................................... 4-7#
Third party software .................................................................................................................. 4-7#
Compliance with safety standards ................................................................................................ 4-22#
Electrical safety compliance ................................................................................................... 4-22#
Contents
Page v
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance ................................................................ 4-22#
Human exposure to radio frequency energy ........................................................................ 4-22#
Compliance with radio regulations ............................................................................................... 4-28#
Type approvals ........................................................................................................................ 4-29#
Brazil specific information ...................................................................................................... 4-29#
Australia Notification ............................................................................................................... 4-30#
Regulatory Requirements for CEPT Member States (www.cept.org) ................................. 4-30#
Chapter 5:# Preparing for installation .................................................................. 5-1 #
Safety ................................................................................................................................................. 5-2#
Power lines ................................................................................................................................. 5-2#
Working at heights .................................................................................................................... 5-2#
Power supply ............................................................................................................................. 5-2#
Grounding and protective earth ............................................................................................... 5-2#
Powering down before servicing ............................................................................................. 5-2#
Primary disconnect device ........................................................................................................ 5-3#
External cables ........................................................................................................................... 5-3#
RF exposure near the antenna .................................................................................................. 5-3#
Minimum separation distances ................................................................................................ 5-3#
Grounding and lightning protection requirements ................................................................ 5-3#
Grounding cable installation methods .................................................................................... 5-3#
Siting ODUs and antennas ........................................................................................................ 5-4#
Thermal Safety ........................................................................................................................... 5-4#
Preparing for installation ................................................................................................................. 5-5#
ODU pre-configuration .............................................................................................................. 5-5#
Preparing personnel .................................................................................................................. 5-5#
Preparing inventory ................................................................................................................... 5-5#
Preparing tools ........................................................................................................................... 5-6#
Testing system components ........................................................................................................... 5-7#
Unpacking Components ............................................................................................................ 5-7#
Preparing the ODU .................................................................................................................... 5-7#
Configuring Link for Test ............................................................................................................... 5-15#
Configuring the management PC ........................................................................................... 5-15#
Logging into the web interface – AP/SM/BH ......................................................................... 5-16#
Using the Quick Start Configuration Wizard of the AP/BHM ............................................... 5-16#
Chapter 6:# Installation ....................................................................................... 6-1 #
ODU variants and mounting bracket options ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mount the ODU, LPU and surge suppressor .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Attach ground cables to the ODU ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mount the ODU on the mast ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mount the top LPU ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mount the Surge Suppressor ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
General protection installation ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing the copper Cat5e Ethernet interface ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Contents
Page vi
Install the main drop cable ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Install the bottom LPU to PSU drop cable ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing external antennas to a connectorized ODU ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP 450i Series ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP 450 Series ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Attaching the PMP 450(i) AP and antenna to the mount point ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
PMP 450i Series 900 MHz AP ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP 450 Series 900 MHz SM ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing an integrated ODU ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Connecting Cat5e Ethernet cable ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Connecting an RJ45 and gland to a unit .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Disconnecting an RJ45 and gland from a unit .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing ODU ............................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing an PMP 450(i) AP ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing a PMP 450(i) SM .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing a PTP 450(i) BHM ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing a PTP 450(i) BHS .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring the Link .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Monitoring the Link ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing the AC Power Injector .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing the AC Power Injector ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing a GPS receiver .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
GPS receiver location ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mounting the GPS receiver ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Cabling the GPS Antenna ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing and connecting the GPS LPU ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installing CMM4 ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Supplemental installation information ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Stripping drop cable .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Creating a drop cable grounding point ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Attaching and weatherproofing an N type connector ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Chapter 7:# Configuration ................................................................................... 7- 2#
Preparing for configuration ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Safety precautions ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Regulatory compliance ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Connecting to the unit .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring the management PC ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Connecting to the PC and powering up ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the web interface ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Logging into the web interface ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Web GUI ................................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the menu options ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Contents
Page vii
Quick link setup ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Initiating Quick Start Wizard ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring time settings ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing the Session Status of the AP/BHM to determine test registration .................... Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring IP and Ethernet interfaces ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring the IP interface .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
NAT, DHCP Server, DHCP Client and DMZ .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
DHCP – BHS ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Reconnecting to the management PC ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
VLAN Remarking and Priority bits configuration – AP/SM .. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
VLAN configuration for PTP ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PPPoE page of SM ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
IP4 and IPv6 ............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Upgrading the software version and using CNUT .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Checking the installed software version .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Upgrading to a new software version ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
General configuration .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP/PTP 450i Series .............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP/PTP 450 Series ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring Unit Settings page ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Setting up time and date ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Time page of PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/BHM ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring synchronization ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring security ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Managing module access by password .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Isolating from the internet – APs/BHMs ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Encrypting radio transmissions ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Requiring SM Authentication ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Filtering protocols and ports ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Encrypting downlink broadcasts .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Isolating SMs ......................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Filtering management through Ethernet ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Allowing management only from specified IP addresses .. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Restricting radio Telnet access over the RF interface ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring SNMP Access .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring Security ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring radio parameters ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP/PTP 450i – Configurating radio .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
PMP/PTP 450 – Configurating radio ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Custom Frequencies page .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
DFS for 5 GHz Radios ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
MIMO-A mode of operation for PMP/PTP 450(i) Series ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Contents
Page viii
Improved PPS performance of PMP 450(i) SMs ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Setting up SNMP agent ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring SM/BHS’s IP over-the-air access ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring SNMP ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring syslog ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Syslog event logging ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring system logging ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring remote access .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Accessing SM/BHS over-the-air by Web Proxy ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Monitoring the Link ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Link monitoring procedure ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Exporting Session Status page of AP/BHM ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring quality of service ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Maximum Information Rate (MIR) Parameters ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Token Bucket Algorithm ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
MIR Data Entry Checking ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Committed Information Rate (CIR) ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Bandwidth from the SM Perspective ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interaction of Burst Allocation and Sustained Data Rate Settings ..... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
High-priority Bandwidth ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Traffic Scheduling .................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Setting the Configuration Source ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring Quality of Service (QoS) .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Installation Color Code ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Zero Touch Configuration Using DHCP Option 66 .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuration Steps ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Troubleshooting .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring Radio via config file ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Import and Export of config file ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring a RADIUS server ...................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Understanding RADIUS for
PMP 450(i)
............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Choosing Authentication Mode and Configuring for
Authentication
Server
s - AP
.. Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
SM Authentication Mode – Require RADIUS or Follow AP ............ Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Handling Certificates ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring RADIUS servers for SM authentication .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Assigning SM management IP addressing via RADIUS .... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Configuring RADIUS server for SM configuration .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using RADIUS for centralized AP and SM user name and password management ..... Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
RADIUS Device Data Accounting ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
RADIUS Device Re-authentication ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Contents
Page ix
Chapter 8:# Tools ................................................................................................ 8-3#
Using Spectrum Analyzer tool .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Mapping RF Neighbor Frequencies ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Spectrum Analyzer tool ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Remote Spectrum Analyzer tool .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the Alignment Tool ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Alignment Tool and Diagnostic LED – SM/BHS .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Alignment Tone ..................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the Link Capacity Test tool ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Performing link capacity test ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Link Capacity Test page of AP/SM ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Link Capacity Test page of BHM/BHS .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using AP Evaluation tool ............................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
AP Evaluation page of AP ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using BHM Evaluation tool ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
BHM Evaluation page of BHM .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the OFDM Frame Calculator tool ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the Subscriber Configuration tool .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the Link Status tool ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using BER Results tool ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Using the Sessions tool ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Chapter 9:# Operation ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
System information ...................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing General Status ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing Session Status ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing Remote Subscribers ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting messages in the Event Log .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing the Network Interface ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing the Layer 2 Neighbors ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
System statistics ........................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing the Scheduler statistics .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing list of Registration Failures statistics ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Bridging Table statistics ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Translation Table statistics .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Ethernet statistics ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting RF Control Block statistics ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting VLAN statistics .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Data VC statistics .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Throughput statistics ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Overload statistics ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting DHCP Relay statistics ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Filter statistics ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing ARP statistics ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Contents
Page x
Viewing NAT statistics .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Viewing NAT DHCP Statistics ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Sync Status statistics ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting PPPoE Statistics for Customer Activities ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Bridge Control Block statistics ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Pass Through Statistics .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting SNMPv3 Statistics ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting syslog statistics ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Interpreting Frame Utilization statistics ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Radio Recovery ............................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Recovery Console – PMP/PTP 450i ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Overriding Forgotten IP Address or Password - PMP/PTP 450 ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Chapter 10:# Reference Information ..................................................................... 9-1#
Equipment specifications ................................................................................................................. 9-2#
Specifications for PMP 450i AP ................................................................................................ 9-2#
Specifications for PMP 450i SM ............................................................................................... 9-6#
Specifications for PTP 450i BH ............................................................................................... 9-10#
Specifications for PMP 450 AP ............................................................................................... 9-13#
Specifications for PMP 450 SM .............................................................................................. 9-17#
PSU specifications ................................................................................................................... 9-21#
Data network specifications ........................................................................................................... 9-23#
Ethernet interface .................................................................................................................... 9-23#
Wireless specifications ................................................................................................................... 9-24#
General wireless specifications .............................................................................................. 9-24#
Link Range ................................................................................................................................ 9-25#
Link Budget .............................................................................................................................. 9-31#
Country specific radio regulations ................................................................................................ 9-34#
Type approvals ........................................................................................................................ 9-34#
DFS for 5 GHz Radios .............................................................................................................. 9-35#
Country specific maximum transmit power .......................................................................... 9-36#
Country specific frequency range .......................................................................................... 9-39#
FCC specific information ......................................................................................................... 9-41#
Industry Canada (IC) specific information ............................................................................. 9-44#
Equipment Disposal ....................................................................................................................... 9-49#
Waste (Disposal) of Electronic and Electric Equipment ....................................................... 9-49#
Chapter 11:# Troubleshooting ............................................................................ 10-1#
General troubleshooting procedure ............................................................................................. 10-2#
General planning for troubleshooting ................................................................................... 10-2#
General fault isolation process ............................................................................................... 10-3#
Secondary Steps ...................................................................................................................... 10-4#
Troubleshooting procedures ......................................................................................................... 10-5#
Module has lost or does not establish connectivity ............................................................. 10-5#
Contents
Page xi
NAT/DHCP-configured SM has lost or does not establish connectivity ............................. 10-7#
SM Does Not Register to an AP .............................................................................................. 10-9#
Module has lost or does not gain sync ................................................................................ 10-10#
Module does not establish Ethernet connectivity ............................................................... 10-11#
CMM4 does not pass proper GPS sync to connected modules ........................................ 10-12#
Module Software Cannot be Upgraded ............................................................................... 10-13#
Module Functions Properly, Except Web Interface Became Inaccessible ........................ 10-13#
Power-up troubleshooting ........................................................................................................... 10-14#
Registration and connectivity troubleshooting .......................................................................... 10-15#
SM/BMS Registration ............................................................................................................ 10-15#
Glossary .................................................................................................................. I#
List of Figures
Page xii
List of Figures
Figure 1 PMP/PTP 450(i) Series typical bridge deployment ............................................... 1-9#
Figure 2 TDD frame division .............................................................................................. 1-12#
Figure 3 Radio diagnostic LEDs, viewed from unit front ................................................... 2-11#
Figure 4 AC Power Injector interfaces .............................................................................. 2-21#
Figure 5 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interfaces ...................................................... 2-22#
Figure 6 -48 V DC Power Injector interfaces ..................................................................... 2-23#
Figure 7 ODU rear interfaces ........................................................................................... 2-26#
Figure 8 Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces .............................................................. 2-27#
Figure 9 Outdoor drop cable .............................................................................................. 2-29#
Figure 10 Alignment Tone Cable ....................................................................................... 2-31#
Figure 11 Cable grounding kit ........................................................................................... 2-32#
Figure 12 Cable gland ........................................................................................................ 2-35#
Figure 13 UGPS ................................................................................................................. 2-37#
Figure 14 CMM4 (Rack Mount) ......................................................................................... 2-38#
Figure 15 CMM4 56V power adapter ................................................................................ 2-38#
Figure 16 CMM4 power adapter cabling diagram ............................................................ 2-39#
Figure 17 CMM4 (Cabinet with switch) ............................................................................. 2-40#
Figure 18 CMM3 ................................................................................................................ 2-41#
Figure 19 Pole mounted CMM3 ......................................................................................... 2-41#
Figure 20 Mast or tower installation ................................................................................... 3-2#
Figure 21 Wall installation ................................................................................................... 3-3#
Figure 22 Roof installation .................................................................................................. 3-4#
Figure 23 GPS receiver wall installation ............................................................................. 3-5#
Figure 24 GPS receiver tower or mast installation ............................................................. 3-6#
Figure 25 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones .................. 3-9#
Figure 26 Example layout of 16 Access Point sectors (ABCD), 90 degree sectors ............ 3-17#
Figure 27 Example layout of 6 Access Point sectors (ABC), 60 degree sectors ................ 3-18#
Figure 28 Determinants in Rx signal level ......................................................................... 3-20#
Figure 29 Cambium networks management domain ......................................................... 3-25#
Figure 30 Example of IP address in Class B subnet .......................................................... 3-27#
Figure 31 Categorical protocol filtering ........................................................................... 3-38#
Figure 32 Pin 1 location ..................................................................................................... 5-10#
Figure 33 Crossover Ethernet Cable ................................................................................. 5-12#
Figure 34 Alignment tone cable pin configuration ............................................................ 5-14#
Figure 35 RJ-11 pinout for the default plug ....................................................................... 5-14#
Figure 36 1000SSH Surge Suppressor ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 37 600SSH Surge Suppressor – inside .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Figures
Page xiii
Figure 38 Grounding cable minimum bend radius and angle ............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 39 Grounding and lightning protection on mast or tower ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 40 Grounding and lightning protection on wall ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 41 Grounding and lightning protection on building . Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 42 AP antenna parts ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 43 Antenna top plate ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 44 Attaching antenna plate to the AP ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 45 Attaching the plate .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 46 Connect the port A and B to the PMP 450i AP .... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 47 AP antenna upper bracket assembly ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 48 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Figure 49 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 50 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 51 AP Antenna Lower Bracket Assembly ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 52 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 53 Completed AP and antenna assembly ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 54 PMP 450 AP antenna parts .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 55 AP antenna upper bracket assembly .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 56 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms ................. Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 57 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 58 Assembled upper bracket connected to AP antenna ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 59 AP Antenna Lower Bracket Assembly ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 60 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 61 Attaching bracket to the rear of the AP ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 62 Lower bracket attached to AP antenna .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 63 Mounted PMP 450 AP and antenna assembly, viewed from back and back
........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 64 Attaching the AP antenna upper bracket to the pole .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 65 Attaching the AP antenna lower bracket to the pole .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 66 Variables for calculating angle of elevation (and depression) ... Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Figure 67 Mounting PMP 450i 900 MHz AP on the antenna .............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 68 AP antenna upper bracket attached to upper adjustment arms ................. Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 69 Rear strap connected to upper AP antenna bracket .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
List of Figures
Page xiv
Figure 70 Attaching radio mounting PMP 450i 900 MHz AP antenna to the pole ...... Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 71 Fixing PMP 450i 900 MHz AP antenna to the pole ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 72 900 MHz sector antenna alignment .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 73 PMP 450i 900 MHz SM external directional antenna ......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 74 Attach the antenna to the pole .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 75 Fixing the nuts .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 76 Fixing the radio to the antenna ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 77 Connecting RF cable to the radio ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 78 Yagi antenn alignment - horizentaly .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 79 Yagi antenna alignment - upward tilt ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 80 Yagi antenna alignment - downward tilt ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 81 Fixing the mounting plate to the back of the ODU ............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 82 Attaching the bracket body ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 83 Ethernet cable gland for PMP/PTP 450 Series ... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 84 GPS antenna mounting ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 85 CMM4 cabled to support PMP/PTP 450(i) .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 86 Disarm Installation page (top and bottom of page shown) . Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 87 Regional Settings tab of AP/BHM ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 88 Radio Carrier Frequency tab of AP/BHM ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 89 Synchronization tab of AP/BHM .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 90 LAN IP Address tab of the AP/BHM .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 91 Review and Save Configuration tab of the AP/BHM ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 92 Time tab of the AP/BHM ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 93 Time and date entry formats ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 94 Session Status tab of AP ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 95 NAT disabled implementation ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 96 NAT with DHCP client and DHCP server implementation .. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 97 NAT with DHCP client implementation ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 98 NAT with DHCP server implementation .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 99 NAT without DHCP implementation ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 100 General page attributes - PMP 450 AP .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 101 General page of PMP 450 SM ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 102 Sync Setting configuration ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 103 AP Evaluation Configuration parameter of Security tab for PMP ............... Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 104 BHM Evaluation Configuration parameter of Security tab for PTP ............ Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 105 RF Telnet Access Restrictions (orange) and Flow through (green) ............ Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
List of Figures
Page xv
Figure 106 RF Telnet Access Restriction (orange) and Potential Security Hole (green)
........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 107 Multicast VC statistics ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 108 Multicast scheduler statistics ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 109 AP DFS Status .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 110 AP Session Status page ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 111 AP Remote Subscribers page ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 112 Session Status page .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 113 Exporting Session Status page of PMP 450i AP Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 114 Exporting Session Status page of PMP 450 AP . Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 115 Exporting Session Status page of PTP 450i BHM ............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 116 Uplink and downlink rate caps adjusted to apply aggregate cap ............... Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 117 Uplink and downlink rate cap adjustment example .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 118 Installation Color Code of AP ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 119 Configuration File upload and download page .. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 120 SM Certificate Management ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 121 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the AP ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 122 User Authentication and Access Tracking tab of the SM .. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 123 RADIUS accounting messages configuration .... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 124 Device re-authentication configuration ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 125 Spectrum analysis - Results .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 126 Spectrum Analyzer page result – PMP 450 SM . Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 127 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level > -70 dBm .. Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Figure 128 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level between -70 to -80 dBm Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 129 Alignment Tool tab of SM – Receive Power Level < -80 dBm .. Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Figure 130 Link alignment tone .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 131 Link Capacity Test tab with 1714-byte packet length ....... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Figure 132 SM Configuration page of AP ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 133 BER Results tab of the SM ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 134 Sessions tab of the AP ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 135 Remote Subscribers page of AP ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 136 Event log data ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 137 Network Interface tab of the AP ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 138 Network Interface tab of the SM ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 139 Layer 2 Neighbors page .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 140 Bridging Table page .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 141 Translation Table page of SM ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Figures
Page xvi
Figure 142 ARP page of the SM ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Figure 143 Recovery Options page ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Tables
Page xvii
List of Tables
Table 1 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450i Series .................................................. 1-3#
Table 2 PMP/PTP 450i Series hardware configurations ...................................................... 1-4#
Table 3 Main characteristics of the PMP/PTP 450 Series ................................................... 1-5#
Table 4 PMP/PTP 450 Series hardware configurations ....................................................... 1-7#
Table 5 Supported Interoperability for PMP ...................................................................... 1-8#
Table 6 Supported Interoperability for PTP ........................................................................ 1-8#
Table 7 Modulation levels .................................................................................................. 1-14#
Table 8 PMP 450i variants ................................................................................................... 2-3#
Table 9 PMP 450 variants .................................................................................................... 2-4#
Table 10 PTP 450i variants .................................................................................................. 2-5#
Table 11 PTP 450 variants ................................................................................................... 2-6#
Table 12 AP/SM/BH interface descriptions and cabling ...................................................... 2-7#
Table 13 AP interface descriptions and cabling – 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz ...................................... 2-8#
Table 14 AP/BHM LED descriptions .................................................................................. 2-12#
Table 15 SM/BHS LED descriptions .................................................................................. 2-13#
Table 16 PMP 450i ODU part numbers ............................................................................ 2-14#
Table 17 PTP 450i ODU part numbers .............................................................................. 2-15#
Table 18 PMP 450 ODU part numbers ............................................................................. 2-15#
Table 19 PTP 450 ODU part numbers ............................................................................... 2-17#
Table 20 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450i ................................................................. 2-20#
Table 21 AC Power Injector interface functions ................................................................ 2-21#
Table 22 AC+DC Enhanced Power Injector interface functions ........................................ 2-22#
Table 23 -48V DC Power Injector interfaces .......................................................................... 2-23#
Table 24 PSU part numbers for PMP/PTP 450 .................................................................. 2-23#
Table 25 –Gigabit Enet Capable power supply ...................................................................... 2-23#
Table 26 -120 W/30 VDC power supply ................................................................................ 2-24#
Table 27 Accessories part numbers ................................................................................... 2-24#
Table 28 Lightning protection part numbers ..................................................................... 2-25#
Table 29 ODU rear interfaces ............................................................................................ 2-26#
Table 30 PSU drop cable length restrictions ..................................................................... 2-28#
Table 31 Drop cable part numbers .................................................................................... 2-29#
Table 32 Main port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................. 2-30#
Table 33 Aux port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................... 2-30#
Table 34 Aux port PoE cable pinout ................................................................................... 2-31#
Table 35 Alignment tone adapter third party product details ........................................... 2-31#
Table 36 Cable grounding kit part numbers ...................................................................... 2-32#
Table 37 LPU and grounding kit contents ......................................................................... 2-33#
Table 38 LPU and grounding kit part number ................................................................... 2-33#
List of Tables
Page xviii
Table 39 List of AP external antennas ............................................................................... 2-34#
Table 40 PMP 450(i) SM antenna ...................................................................................... 2-34#
Table 41 RF cable and connector part numbers ................................................................ 2-35#
Table 42 RJ45 connector and spare gland part numbers .................................................. 2-36#
Table 43 CMM4 power adapter cable pinout .................................................................... 2-39#
Table 44 PMP/PTP 450i components ................................................................................. 2-42#
Table 45 ODU wind loading (Newton) ............................................................................... 3-11#
Table 46 ODU wind loading (lb force) ............................................................................... 3-12#
Table 47 Example 5.8 GHz 4-channel assignment by access site ...................................... 3-18#
Table 48 Example 5.8 GHz 3-channel assignment by access site ...................................... 3-18#
Table 49 RF cable lengths required to achieve 1.2 dB loss at 5.8 GHz ............................. 3-23#
Table 50 Special case VLAN IDs ........................................................................................ 3-29#
Table 51 VLAN filters in point-to-multipoint modules ....................................................... 3-30#
Table 52 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ......................................................................................... 3-31#
Table 53 HTTPS security material ..................................................................................... 3-34#
Table 54 Ports filtered per protocol selections .................................................................. 3-39#
Table 55 Device default port numbers ............................................................................... 3-39#
Table 56 PMP 450(i) safety compliance specifications ...................................................... 4-22#
Table 57 EMC emissions compliance ................................................................................. 4-22#
Table 58 FCC minimum safe distances – 900 MHz ............................................................ 4-25#
Table 58 FCC minimum safe distances – 4.9 GHz and 5.8 GHz ........................................ 4-25#
Table 59 IC minimum safe distances – 4.9 GHz and 5.8 GHz ............................................ 4-25#
Table 60 Radio certifications ............................................................................................. 4-29#
Table 61 Tools for PMP and PTP 450(i) equipment installation .......................................... 5-8#
Table 62 Main port pinout ................................................................................................. 5-11#
Table 63 Aux port pinout ................................................................................................... 5-11#
Table 64 Straight-through Ethernet Cable ........................................................................ 5-12#
Table 65 RJ-45 pinout for straight-through Ethernet cable ............................................... 5-12#
Table 66 RJ-45 pinout for crossover Ethernet cable .......................................................... 5-13#
Table 67 AP/BHM to UGPS cable pinout ........................................................................... 5-13#
Table 68 PMP/PTP 450i ODU mounting bracket part numbers ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 69 PMP/PTP 450i ODU mounting bracket part numbers ........... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 70 RJ45 connector and cable color code .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 71 Menu options and web pages ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 72 Session Status Attributes – AP .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 73 Session Status > Configuration CIR configuration denotations .. Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Table 74 IP interface attributes ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 75 SM/BHS private IP and LUID ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 76 IP attributes - SM with NAT disabled ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 77 IP attributes - SM with NAT enabled .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 78 NAT attributes - SM with NAT disabled ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Tables
Page xix
Table 79 NAT attributes - SM with NAT enabled ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 80 SM DNS Options with NAT Enabled ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 81 NAT Port Mapping attributes - SM ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 82 VLAN Remarking Example .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 83 AP/BHM VLAN tab attributes ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 84 Q-in-Q Ethernet frame ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 85 SM VLAN attributes .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 86 SM VLAN Membership attributes ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 87 BHM VLAN page attributes .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 88 BHS VLAN page attributes ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 89 SM PPPoE attributes ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 90 DiffServ attributes – AP/BHM ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 91 Packet Filter Configuration attributes .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 92 General page attributes – PMP 450i AP ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 93 General page attributes – PMP 450i SM ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 94 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHM ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 95 General page attributes – PTP 450i BHS .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 96 Unit Settings attributes – PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/BHM ............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 97 SM Unit Settings attributes .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 98 PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/BHM Time attributes ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 99 Add User page of account page - AP/ SM/BH ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 100 Delete User page - PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/ SM/BH . Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 101 Change User Setting page - PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/ SM/BH ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 102 User page – PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/SM/BH ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 103 AP/BHM Protocol Filtering attributes ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 104 SM/BHS Protocol Filtering attributes ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 105 Port Configuration attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BMS ............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 106 Security tab of the AP ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 107 Security attributes – PMP 450(i) SM .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 108 Security attributes for PTP 450(i) BHS ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 109 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 110 PMP 450i SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 111 PMP 450i AP Radio attributes - 900 MHz ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 112 PTP 450i BHM Radio page attributes – 5 GHz .... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 113 PTP 450 BHM Radio page attributs – 5 GHz ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 114 PTP 450i BHS Radio attributes – 5 GHz ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 115 PTP 450 BHS Radio attributes – 5 GHz .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 116 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 5 GHz ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 117 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.65 GHz ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 118 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 3.5 GHz .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 119 PMP 450 AP Radio attributes - 2.4 GHz .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Tables
Page xx
Table 120 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 5 GHz ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 121 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.65 GHz .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 122 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 3.5 GHz ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 123 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes – 2.4 GHz ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 124 PMP 450 SM Radio attributes –900 MHz ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 125 Example for mix of multicast and unicast traffic scenarios Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 126 PMP/PTP 450(i) AP/SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 5 GHz Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Table 127 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.65 GHz .... Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Table 128 PMP/PTP 450 SM/BH Custom Frequencies page – 3.5 GHz ...... Error! Bookmark
not defined.#
Table 129 Contention slots and number of VCs ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 130 PMP/PTP 450(i) Modulation levels ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 131 Co-channel Interference per (CCI) MCS, PMP/PTP 450(i) . Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 132 Adjacent Channel Interference (ACI) per MCS, PMP/PTP 450(i) ................. Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Table 133 LAN1 Network Interface Configuration tab of IP page attributes ................ Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Table 134 SNMP page attributes ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 135 Syslog parameters ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 136 Syslog Configuration attributes - AP ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 137 Syslog Configuration attributes - SM .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 138 Syslog Configuration attributes - BHS ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 139 Characteristics of traffic scheduling ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 140 Recommended combined settings for typical operations ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 141 Where feature values are obtained for a SM with authentication required . Error!
Bookmark not defined.#
Table 142 MIR, VLAN, HPC, and CIR Configuration Sources, Authentication Disabled
........................................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 143 QoS page attributes - AP ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 144 QoS page attributes - SM .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 145 QoS page attributes - BHM ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 146 QoS page attributes - BHS .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 147 Security tab attributes ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 148 SM Security tab attributes .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 149 RADIUS Vendor Specific Attributes (VSAs) ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 150 AP User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes .... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 151 SM User Authentication and Access Tracking attributes ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 152 Device data accounting RADIUS attributes ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 153 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - AP ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
List of Tables
Page xxi
Table 154 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - SM ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 155 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHM ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 156 Spectrum Analyzer page attributes - BHS .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 157 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - AP ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 158 Remote Spectrum Analyzer attributes - BHM ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 159 Alignment page attributes – SM .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 160 Alignment page attributes - BHS ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 161 Link Capacity Test page attributes - AP .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 162 Link Capacity Test page attributes – BHM/BHS . Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 163 AP Evaluation tab attributes - AP ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 164 BHM Evaluation tab attributes - BHM ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 165 OFDM Frame Calculator page attributes ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 166 OFDM Calculated Frame Results attributes ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 167 Color code vers uplink/downlink rate column ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 168 Link Status page attributes - AP ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 169 General Status page attributes - AP .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 170 General Status page attributes - SM ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 171 General Status page attributes - BHM ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 172 General Status page attributes - BHS ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 173 Device tab attributes ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 174 Session tab attributes ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 175 Power tab attributes ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 176 Configuration tab attributes ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 177 Event Log messages for abnormal events ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 178 Event Log messages for normal events .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 179 Scheduler tab attributes ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 180 SM Registration Failures page attributes - AP ... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 181 BHS Registration Failures page attributes - BHM .............. Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
Table 182 Flags status ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 183 Ethernet tab attributes ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 184 Radio (Statistics) page attributes ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 185 VLAN page attributes .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 186 Data VC page attributes ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 187 RF overload Configuration attributes – AP/BHM Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 188 Overload page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS .... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 189 DHCP Relay page attributes – AP/SM ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 190 Filter page attributes - SM .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 191 NAT page attributes - SM ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 192 NAT DHCP Statistics page attributes - SM ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 193 Sync Status page attributes - AP ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 194 PPPoE Statistics page attributes - SM ................ Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 195 Bridge Control Block page attributes – AP/SM/BHM/BHS . Error! Bookmark not
defined.#
List of Tables
Page xxii
Table 196 Pass Through Statistics page attributes – AP ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 197 SNMPv3 Statistics page attributes – AP ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 198 Syslog statistics page attributes – AP/SM/BH ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 199 Frame utilization statistics .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 200 Recovery Options attributes ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.#
Table 201 PMP 450i AP specifications ................................................................................. 9-2#
Table 202 PMP 450i SM specifications ................................................................................ 9-6#
Table 203 PTP 450i BH specifications ............................................................................... 9-10#
Table 204 PMP 450 AP specifications ................................................................................ 9-13#
Table 205 PMP 450 SM specifications ............................................................................... 9-17#
Table 206 PMP/PTP 450i AC power Injector specifications .............................................. 9-21#
Table 207 PMP/PTP 450 power supply specifications (part number: N000900L001A) ..... 9-21#
Table 208 PMP/PTP 450i Main and Aux Ethernet bridging specifications ........................ 9-23#
Table 209 PMP/PTP 450 Ethernet bridging specifications ................................................ 9-23#
Table 210 PMP/PTP 450(i) wireless specifications ............................................................ 9-24#
Table 211 Link range – PMP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP and 23 dBi at the SM .................................... 9-25#
Table 212 Link range – PTP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 23 dBi at each end ............................................................. 9-25#
Table 213 Link range – PMP 5.8 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP ....................................................................... 9-26#
Table 214 Link range – PMP 5.4 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 17 dBi at AP ....................................................................... 9-27#
Table 215 Link range – PMP 2.4 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 18 dBi at AP ....................................................................... 9-28#
Table 216 Link range – PMP 3.5 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 16 dBi at AP ....................................................................... 9-29#
Table 217 Link range – PMP 3.5 GHz link, 20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame
duration, antenna gain of 16 dBi at AP ....................................................................... 9-29#
Table 218 Link range –20 MHz Channel Bandwidth, 2.5 ms frame duration .................... 9-30#
Table 219 Link Budget – PMP 450, 1/16 Cyclic Prefix, 2.5 ms Frame Duration, 75/25 %
DL/UL Ratio, AP connected to one SM ......................................................................... 9-31#
Table 220 Link Budget – PTP 450, 1/16 Cyclic Prefix, 2.5 ms Frame Duration, 75/25 %
DL/UL Ratio .................................................................................................................. 9-33#
Table 221 Radio certifications .......................................................................................... 9-34#
Table 222 Country & Bands DFS setting ........................................................................... 9-35#
Table 223 Default combined transmit power per country – 4.9 GHz band ........................ 9-36#
Table 224 Default combined transmit power per Country Code – 5.1 GHz band ............. 9-37#
Table 225 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.4 GHz band ........................ 9-37#
Table 226 Default combined transmit power per country – 5.8 GHz band ........................ 9-38#
Table 227 Frequency range per country – 4.9 GHz band .................................................. 9-39#
Table 228 Frequency range per country – 5.4 GHz band .................................................. 9-40#
Table 229 Frequency range per country – 5.8 GHz band .................................................. 9-40#
Table 230 US FCC IDs ....................................................................................................... 9-41#
Table 231 USA approved antenna list 4.9 GHz ................................................................. 9-42#
Table 232 USA approved antenna list 5.1 and 5.2 GHz .................................................... 9-43#
List of Tables
Page xxiii
Table 233 USA approved antenna list 5.4 GHz .................................................................. 9-43#
Table 234 USA approved antenna list 5.8 GHz .................................................................. 9-44#
Table 235 Industry Canada Certification Numbers ........................................................... 9-46#
Table 236 Canada approved antenna list 4.9 and 5.8 GHz ................................................ 9-47#
Table 237 Canada approved antenna list 5.2 and 5.4 GHz ............................................... 9-48#
Page 1
About This User Guide
This guide describes the planning, installation, configuration and operation of the Cambium pointto-point and point-to-multipoint wireless Ethernet bridges. It covers PMP/PTP 450 and 450i series
platforms. In this document, the PMP/PTP 450 and 450i platform series will be referred as PMP/PTP
450(i). It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
For radio network design, refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 1: Product description
• Chapter 2: System hardware
• Chapter 3: System planning
• Chapter 4: Legal and regulatory information
• Chapter 5: Preparing for installation
• Chapter 6: Installation
For system configuration, tools and troubleshooting, refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 7: Configuration
• Chapter 8: Tools
• Error! Reference source not found.Error! Reference source not found.
• Chapter 9: Reference Information
• Chapter 10: Troubleshooting
Contacting Cambium Networks
Support website:
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/support
Main website:
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com
Sales enquiries:
solutions@cambiumnetworks.com
Support enquiries:
support@cambiumnetworks.com
Repair enquiries:
rma@cambiumnetworks.com
Telephone number list:
http://www.cambiumnetworks.com/contact
Address:
Cambium Networks Limited,
Global Headquarters, 3800 Golf Road,
Suite 360, Rolling Meadows,
IL 60008 USA
Chapter 1: Product description
Important regulatory information
Page 2
Purpose
Cambium Networks Point-to-Multi-Point (PMP)/Point-To-Point (PTP) 450(i) Series documents are
intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation, installation and maintenance of the
Cambium PMP/PTP equipment and ancillary devices of PMP/PTP 450 and 450i platform. It is
recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained.
Cambium disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss or
reduction in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or
anyone acting on the customer's behalf, to abide by the instructions, system parameters, or
recommendations made in this document.
Cross references
References to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references, emphasized in
blue text in electronic versions, are active links to the references.
This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not
numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of
contents.
Feedback
We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure,
content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to
support@cambiumnetworks.com.
Chapter 1: Product description
Important regulatory information
Page 3
Important regulatory information
The PMP/PTP 450i and 450 products are certified as an unlicensed device in frequency bands
where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the
bands).
Application firmware
Download the latest PMP/PTP 450(i) Series firmware and install it in the Outdoor Units (ODUs)
before deploying the PMP/PTP 450(i) Series equipment. Instructions for installing firmware are
provided in Error! Reference source not found. on page Error! Bookmark not defined..
USA specific information
Caution
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation
The USA Federal Communications Commission (FCC) requires manufacturers to implement
special features to prevent interference to weather radar systems that operate in the band 5600
MHz to 5650 MHz. These features must be implemented in all products able to operate outdoors in
the band 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz.
Manufacturers must ensure that such radio products cannot be configured to operate outside of
FCC rules; specifically it must not be possible to disable or modify the radar protection functions
that have been demonstrated to the FCC.
In order to comply with these FCC requirements, Cambium supplies variants of the PMP/PTP 450(i)
for operation in the USA. These variants are only allowed to operate with license keys that comply
with FCC rules.
To ensure compliance with FCC rules (KDB 905462 D04 Operational Modes for DFS Testing New
Rules v01), follow the recommendation in Avoidance of weather radars (USA only).
Chapter 1: Product description
Important regulatory information
Page 4
External antennas
When using a connectorized version of the product, the conducted transmit power may need to be
reduced to ensure the regulatory limit on transmitter EIRP is not exceeded. The installer must have
an understanding of how to compute the effective antenna gain from the actual antenna gain and
the feeder cable losses.
The range of permissible values for maximum antenna gain and feeder cable losses are included
in this user guide together with a sample calculation. The product GUI automatically applies the
correct conducted power limit to ensure that it is not possible for the installation to exceed the
EIRP limit, when the appropriate values for antenna gain and feeder cable losses are entered into
the GUI.
Avoidance of weather radars (USA only)
To comply with FCC rules (KDB 443999: Interim Plans to Approve UNII Devices Operating in the
5470 - 5725 MHz Band with Radar Detection and DFS Capabilities), units which are installed within
35 km (22 miles) of a Terminal Doppler Weather Radar (TDWR) system (or have a line of sight
propagation path to such a system) must be configured to avoid any frequency within +30 MHz or
–30 MHz of the frequency of the TDWR device. This requirement applies even if the master is
outside the 35 km (22 miles) radius but communicates with outdoor clients which may be within
the 35 km (22 miles) radius of the TDWRs. If interference is not eliminated, a distance limitation
based on line-of-sight from TDWR will need to be used. Devices with bandwidths greater than 20
MHz may require greater frequency separation.
When planning a link in the USA, visit http://spectrumbridge.com/udia/home.aspx, enter the
location of the planned link and search for TDWR radars. If a TDWR system is located within 35 km
(22 miles) or has line of sight propagation to the PTP device, perform the following tasks:
• Register the installation on http://spectrumbridge.com/udia/home.aspx.
• Make a list of channel center frequencies that must be barred, that is, those falling within
+30 MHz or –30 MHz of the frequency of the TDWR radars.
The PMP 450(i) AP must be configured to not operate on the affected channels.
Canada specific information
Caution
This device complies with Industry Canada’s license-exempt RSSs. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause interference; and
(2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
Industry Canada requires manufacturers to implement special features to prevent interference to
weather radar systems that operate in the band 5600 MHz to 5650 MHz. These features must be
implemented in all products able to operate outdoors in the band 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz.
Chapter 1: Product description
Important regulatory information
Page 5
Manufacturers must ensure that such radio products cannot be configured to operate outside of IC
rules; specifically it must not be possible to disable or modify the radar protection functions that
have been demonstrated to IC.
In order to comply with these IC requirements, Cambium supplies variants of the PMP/PTP 450(i)
for operation in Canada. These variants are only allowed to operate with license keys that comply
with IC rules. In particular, operation of radio channels overlapping the band 5600 MHz to
5650 MHz is not allowed and these channels are permanently barred.
In addition, other channels may also need to be barred when operating close to weather radar
installations.
Other variants of the PMP/PTP 450(i) are available for use in the rest of the world, but these
variants are not supplied to Canada except under strict controls, when they are needed for export
and deployment outside Canada.
Renseignements specifiques au Canada
Attention
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux
appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions
suivantes :
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et
(2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si
le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
Industry Canada (IC) a demandé aux fabricants de mettre en œuvre des mécanismes spécifiques
pour éviter d’interférer avec des systèmes radar fonctionnant dans la bande 5600 MHz à 5650 MHz.
Ces mécanismes doivent être mis en œuvre dans tous les produits capables de fonctionner à
l'extérieur dans la bande 5470 MHz à 5725 MHz.
Les fabricants doivent s'assurer que les produits de radiocommunications ne peuvent pas être
configurés pour fonctionner en dehors des règles IC, en particulier, il ne doit pas être possible de
désactiver ou modifier les fonctions de protection des radars qui ont été démontrés à IC.
Afin de se conformer à ces exigences de IC, Cambium fournit des variantes du PMP/PTP 450(i)
exclusivement pour le Canada. Ces variantes ne permettent pas à l’équipement de fonctionner en
dehors des règles de IC. En particulier, le fonctionnement des canaux de radio qui chevauchent la
bande 5600-5650 MHz est interdite et ces canaux sont définitivement exclus.
IC Approved Antennas
The list of antennas used to obtain IC approvals is provided in section Country specific radio
regulations, Industry Canada (IC) , Table 104.
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