Cambium Networks 5X250 User Guide

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PTP 250
© 2011 Motorola Solutions, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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System Release 250-02-00
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Accuracy
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola Solutions, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. Motorola Solutions, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein to improve reliability, function, or design, and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola Solutions, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country.
Copyrights
This document, Motorola products, and 3rd Party Software products described in this document may include or describe copyrighted Motorola and other 3 Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola, its licensors, and other 3 certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted material of Motorola, its licensors, or the 3 copied, reproduced, reverse engineered, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola or other 3rd Party supplied software, except for the normal non-exclusive, royalty free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
rd
Party software supplied material contained in the Motorola products described in this document may not be
rd
Party supplied computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media.
rd
Party supplied software
Restrictions
Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola Solutions, Inc.
License Agreements
The software described in this document is the property of Motorola Solutions, Inc. and its licensors. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
High Risk Materials
Components, units, or 3rd Party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault-tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on-line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail-safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (High Risk Activities). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities.
Trademarks
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners.
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PTP 250 User Guide

Safety and regulatory information

This section describes important safety and regulatory guidelines that must be observed by personnel installing or operating PTP 250 equipment.

Important safety information

To prevent loss of life or physical injury, observe the safety guidelines in this section.
Power lines
Exercise extreme care when installing antennas near power lines.
Working at heights
Exercise extreme care when working at heights.
Grounding and protective earth
The Outdoor Unit (ODU) must be properly grounded to protect against lightning. It is the user’s responsibility to install the equipment in accordance with national regulations. In the USA, follow Section 810 of the In Canada, follow Section 54 of the correct installation procedures for grounding the outdoor unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit, size of grounding conductors and connection requirements for grounding electrodes. Other regulations may apply in different countries and therefore it is recommended that installation of the outdoor unit be contracted to a professional installer.
Using the correct power supply
Always use the Motorola Power over Ethernet injector unit (PoE power supply) or Powered Indoor Unit (PIDU Plus) to power the ODU. Failure to use the correct power supply could result in equipment damage and will invalidate the safety certification and may cause a safety hazard.
National Electric Code, ANSI/NFPA No.70-1984
Canadian Electrical Code
. These codes describe
(USA).
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Safety and regulatory information
Alternative DC supply
If the PTP 250 is to be powered from a DC supply (either as the primary power source or as a backup to the AC supply), the DC supply must be input to the ODU via a PIDU (not a PoE power supply). The DC supply must be connected to the PIDU DC IN terminals. The DC supply must comply with the following requirements:
• The voltage and polarity is correct and is applied to the correct terminals in the PIDU.
• The power source is rated as Safety Extra Low Voltage (SELV).
• The power source is rated to supply at least 1 A continuously.
• The power source cannot provide more than the Energy Hazard Limit as defined by
IEC/EN/UL60950-1, Clause 2.5, Limited Power (The Energy Hazard Limit is 240VA).
Powering down before servicing
Always power down and unplug the equipment before servicing.
Lightning protection unit (LPU)
Do not remove the LPU printed circuit board when the LPU is connected to the power supply, as high voltages are present.
Non-Motorola power supply
Safety may be compromised if a different power supply is used than the one supplied by Motorola as part of the system.
Drop cable tester
The drop cable tester must NEVER be used at the ODU end connected to power from the PoE power supply. It must only be used at the bottom of the mast with a multimeter. This is because the PoE power supply voltage exceeds the limit allowed in some countries for safe handling in wet conditions and therefore may create a safety hazard.
Primary disconnect device
The main power supply is the primary disconnect device.
External cables
Safety may be compromised if outdoor rated cables are not used for connections that will be exposed to the outdoor environment.
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RF exposure near the antenna
Strong radio frequency (RF) fields will be present close to the antenna when the transmitter is on. Always turn off the power to the ODU before undertaking maintenance activities in front of the antenna.
Minimum separation distances
Install the ODUs so as to provide and maintain the minimum separation distances from all persons.
The minimum separation distances for each frequency variant are specified in Calculated
distances and
power compliance margins on page 4-10.

Important regulatory information

Operation of the PTP 250 product involves its use as an unlicensed device in frequency bands where it is not allowed to cause interference to licensed services (called primary users of the bands).
Radar avoidance
In some countries radar systems are the primary users and the regulators have devised special requirements to protect their operation from interference caused by unlicensed devices. The unlicensed devices are required to detect the presence of radar systems and avoid co-channel operation with the radar systems.
The PTP 250 system provides detection and avoidance functionality for countries and frequency bands requiring protection for radar systems.
Installers and users are reminded that they must follow local regulations with regard to any requirements for radar detection as well as transmitted power level. This can be achieved by using the correct country code for the product concerned. Failure to follow this could leave the installer and/or user liable to civil and/or criminal penalties.
Contact the Motorola helpdesk if you are unsure about any specific areas where you need guidance.
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Safety and regulatory information
USA specific information
The USA Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has asked manufacturers to implement special features to prevent interference to weather radar systems that operate in the band 5600 MHz to 5650 MHz able to operate outdoors in the band 5470 MHz to 5725 MHz.
Manufacturers must ensure that such radio products cannot be configured to operate outside of FCC rules; specifically it must not be possible to disable or modify the radar protection functions that have been demonstrated to the FCC.
In order to comply with these clear FCC requirements for all manufacturers, Motorola is releasing variants of PTP 250 for USA or Canada operation. These new devices will only be allowed to operate in accordance with FCC/IC rules. In particular, operation of radio channels overlapping the band 5600-5650 MHz is not allowed and these are permanently barred in the products offered for sale in the USA/Canada.
Other versions of the products will be available for use in the rest of the world, but these versions will not be supplied to the USA except under strict controls, when they are needed for export and deployment outside the USA.
.
These features must be implemented in all products
To ensure compliance with FCC rules (
KDB 443999: Interim Plans to Approve UNII Devices Operating in the 5470 - 5725 MHz Band with Radar Detection and DFS Capabilities
), follow the instructions in Avoidance of weather radars (USA only) on page 2-
5.
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PTP 250 User Guide

Contents

PTP 250 ........................................................................................................................... 1
Safety and regulatory information .................................................................................... I
Important safety information .................................................................................................. I
Important regulatory information ........................................................................................ III
About This User Guide ..................................................................................................... 1
Revision history ............................................................................................................................ 2
General information ..................................................................................................................... 3
Contacting Motorola .................................................................................................................... 4
Reporting problems ................................................................................................................ 5
Security advice ............................................................................................................................. 7
Warnings, cautions, and notes ..................................................................................................... 8
Caring for the environment .......................................................................................................... 9
Chapter 1:Product description .................................................................................. 1-1
Overview of the PTP 250 ........................................................................................................... 1-2
Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 1-2
Key features ........................................................................................................................ 1-2
Typical deployment ............................................................................................................. 1-3
System components ............................................................................................................ 1-3
Product variants .................................................................................................................. 1-4
Outdoor unit (ODU) .................................................................................................................. 1-5
ODU description .................................................................................................................. 1-5
ODU interfaces .................................................................................................................... 1-6
Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces .............................................................................. 1-7
Mounting brackets .............................................................................................................. 1-7
Network connection ............................................................................................................ 1-7
Further reading on the ODU ............................................................................................... 1-8
Power over Ethernet injector (PoE power supply) .................................................................... 1-9
PoE power supply description ............................................................................................. 1-9
PoE features ...................................................................................................................... 1-10
PoE power supply interfaces ............................................................................................. 1-10
Further reading on the PoE power supply ........................................................................ 1-12
Cabling and lightning protection ............................................................................................ 1-13
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PTP and lightning protection ............................................................................................ 1-13
Outdoor connections ......................................................................................................... 1-13
Indoor connections ............................................................................................................ 1-14
Cable grounding kits ......................................................................................................... 1-14
Lightning protection units (LPUs) .................................................................................... 1-15
Further reading on cabling and lightning protection ....................................................... 1-16
Wireless operation .................................................................................................................. 1-17
Wireless Transmissions ..................................................................................................... 1-17
Spectrum management ..................................................................................................... 1-17
Adaptive modulation ......................................................................................................... 1-17
MIMO ................................................................................................................................ 1-18
Radar avoidance ................................................................................................................ 1-19
Security ............................................................................................................................. 1-20
Country of operation ......................................................................................................... 1-20
Using frequency planning ................................................................................................. 1-21
Further reading on wireless operation ............................................................................. 1-22
Ethernet bridging .................................................................................................................... 1-23
Customer network ............................................................................................................. 1-23
Management network ....................................................................................................... 1-24
Back-to-back links ............................................................................................................. 1-24
Protocol model .................................................................................................................. 1-25
Further reading on Ethernet bridging .............................................................................. 1-26
System management ............................................................................................................... 1-27
Web server ........................................................................................................................ 1-27
Firmware upgrade ............................................................................................................ 1-28
Reset to factory defaults ................................................................................................... 1-28
Further reading on system management .......................................................................... 1-28
Chapter 2:Planning considerations ........................................................................... 2-1
Regulatory planning .................................................................................................................. 2-2
Regulatory limits ................................................................................................................. 2-2
Conforming to the limits ..................................................................................................... 2-3
Available spectrum .............................................................................................................. 2-3
Frequency selection ............................................................................................................ 2-4
Channel width ..................................................................................................................... 2-4
Avoidance of weather radars (USA only) ............................................................................ 2-5
Site planning ............................................................................................................................. 2-6
ODU site selection .............................................................................................................. 2-6
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Power supply selection ........................................................................................................ 2-6
Maximum cable lengths ...................................................................................................... 2-7
Wind loading ....................................................................................................................... 2-7
Link planning .......................................................................................................................... 2-10
Range and obstacles ......................................................................................................... 2-10
PTP LINKPlanner .............................................................................................................. 2-10
Path loss considerations .................................................................................................... 2-11
Planning for connectorized units ............................................................................................ 2-12
When to install connectorized units .................................................................................. 2-12
Choosing external antennas .............................................................................................. 2-12
Calculating maximum power level for connectorized units .............................................. 2-13
Calculating RF cable length (5.8 GHz FCC only) .............................................................. 2-14
Grounding and lightning protection ........................................................................................ 2-15
The need for power surge protection ................................................................................ 2-15
Standards .......................................................................................................................... 2-15
Lightning protection zones ............................................................................................... 2-16
General protection requirements ...................................................................................... 2-17
Protection requirements for a mast or tower installation ................................................. 2-18
Protection requirements for a wall installation ................................................................ 2-20
Protection requirements on a high rise building .............................................................. 2-21
Data network planning ............................................................................................................ 2-23
IP interface ........................................................................................................................ 2-23
Back to back links ............................................................................................................. 2-23
‘Green Ethernet’ switches ................................................................................................. 2-23
Ordering components.............................................................................................................. 2-24
PTP 250 kits ...................................................................................................................... 2-24
Other standard components .............................................................................................. 2-27
Components required with connectorized ODUs .............................................................. 2-29
Alternative components .................................................................................................... 2-34
Chapter 3:Legal information ..................................................................................... 3-1
Motorola Solutions, Inc. end user license agreement ............................................................... 3-2
Definitions ........................................................................................................................... 3-2
Grant of license ................................................................................................................... 3-2
Conditions of use ................................................................................................................. 3-3
Title and restrictions ........................................................................................................... 3-4
Confidentiality ..................................................................................................................... 3-4
Right to use Motorola’s name ............................................................................................. 3-5
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Transfer ............................................................................................................................... 3-5
Updates ............................................................................................................................... 3-5
Maintenance ....................................................................................................................... 3-5
Disclaimer ........................................................................................................................... 3-6
Limitation of liability ........................................................................................................... 3-6
U.S. government ................................................................................................................. 3-6
Term of license .................................................................................................................... 3-7
Governing law ..................................................................................................................... 3-7
Assignment .......................................................................................................................... 3-7
Survival of provisions .......................................................................................................... 3-7
Entire agreement ................................................................................................................ 3-7
Third party software ........................................................................................................... 3-7
Hardware warranty ................................................................................................................... 3-9
Limit of liability ....................................................................................................................... 3-10
Chapter 4:Reference information .............................................................................. 4-1
Equipment specifications .......................................................................................................... 4-2
ODU specifications .............................................................................................................. 4-2
Power supply unit specifications ......................................................................................... 4-3
Wireless specifications .............................................................................................................. 4-5
General wireless specifications ........................................................................................... 4-5
Data network specifications ...................................................................................................... 4-7
Ethernet interfaces ............................................................................................................. 4-7
Compliance with safety standards ............................................................................................ 4-8
Electrical safety compliance ............................................................................................... 4-8
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) compliance ............................................................. 4-8
Human exposure to radio frequency energy ....................................................................... 4-9
Compliance with radio regulations ......................................................................................... 4-12
Type approvals .................................................................................................................. 4-12
FCC and ETSI compliance testing .................................................................................... 4-13
Notifications ............................................................................................................................ 4-14
5.4 GHz European Union notification ............................................................................... 4-14
5.8 GHz FCC and IC notification ....................................................................................... 4-15
5.8 GHz European Union notification ............................................................................... 4-16
Chapter 5:Installation .............................................................................................. 5-1
Preparing for installation .......................................................................................................... 5-2
Unit pre-configuration ........................................................................................................ 5-2
Safety precautions .............................................................................................................. 5-2
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Protection requirements ..................................................................................................... 5-2
Selecting installation options .............................................................................................. 5-3
Preparing personnel ............................................................................................................ 5-3
Preparing inventory ............................................................................................................ 5-3
Preparing tools .................................................................................................................... 5-3
Installing the ODU .................................................................................................................... 5-4
Checks and safety precautions ........................................................................................... 5-4
Selecting a position for the ODU (connectorized) .............................................................. 5-6
Mounting the ODU .............................................................................................................. 5-6
Installing connectorized antennas ............................................................................................ 5-8
Preparing for connectorized installations ........................................................................... 5-8
Mounting and connecting antennas .................................................................................... 5-8
Weatherproofing an N type connector .............................................................................. 5-12
Installing the drop cable and LPU .......................................................................................... 5-15
Preparing drop cables ....................................................................................................... 5-16
Assembling an RJ45 connector and gland ......................................................................... 5-17
Installing and grounding the main drop cable .................................................................. 5-19
Connecting an RJ45 and gland to a unit ........................................................................... 5-20
Disconnecting an RJ45 and gland from a unit .................................................................. 5-22
Making a drop cable ground point .................................................................................... 5-23
Installing and grounding the drop cable at building entry ............................................... 5-27
Installing the PoE power supply ............................................................................................. 5-29
Preparing for PoE power supply installation .................................................................... 5-29
Mounting the PoE power supply ....................................................................................... 5-30
Connecting the PoE power supply to the drop cable ........................................................ 5-31
Preparing the PoE power supply to network equipment cable ......................................... 5-32
Chapter 6:Configuration and alignment .................................................................... 6-1
Preparing for configuration and alignment .............................................................................. 6-2
Safety precautions during configuration and alignment .................................................... 6-2
Regulatory compliance during configuration and alignment .............................................. 6-2
Selecting configuration options .......................................................................................... 6-2
Connecting to the unit .............................................................................................................. 6-3
Configuring the management PC ........................................................................................ 6-3
Connecting to the PC and powering up .............................................................................. 6-5
Logging into the web interface ........................................................................................... 6-6
Upgrading firmware version ................................................................................................... 6-10
Checking the installed firmware version .......................................................................... 6-10
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Uploading a new firmware version ................................................................................... 6-11
Using the installation wizard .................................................................................................. 6-13
Starting installation wizard ............................................................................................... 6-13
Step 1: LAN configuration ................................................................................................ 6-14
Step 2: Wireless configuration .......................................................................................... 6-16
Step 3: Date and time settings .......................................................................................... 6-18
Step 4: Email configuration .............................................................................................. 6-21
Step 5: Confirm installation configuration ........................................................................ 6-22
Aligning antennas ................................................................................................................... 6-23
Starting up the units ......................................................................................................... 6-23
Checking that the units are armed ................................................................................... 6-24
Aligning antennas ............................................................................................................. 6-24
Aligning separate antennas for spatial diversity .............................................................. 6-26
Monitoring received signal level ....................................................................................... 6-26
Disarming the units ........................................................................................................... 6-29
Connecting link to the network ............................................................................................... 6-30
Reviewing system configuration attributes ...................................................................... 6-30
Comparing actual to predicted performance .................................................................... 6-33
Connecting to the network................................................................................................ 6-34
Saving the system configuration ............................................................................................. 6-35
Saving the system configuration ....................................................................................... 6-35
Chapter 7:Operation ................................................................................................. 7-1
Web-based management ........................................................................................................... 7-2
Accessing the web interface ............................................................................................... 7-2
Using the menu options ...................................................................................................... 7-4
Viewing the system summary ............................................................................................. 7-6
Viewing the system status .................................................................................................. 7-8
Changing password ........................................................................................................... 7-14
Logging out ....................................................................................................................... 7-14
Managing link status and alerts .............................................................................................. 7-15
Managing link status ......................................................................................................... 7-15
Managing email alerts ...................................................................................................... 7-16
Managing performance ........................................................................................................... 7-17
Checking system statistics ................................................................................................ 7-17
Checking channel status ................................................................................................... 7-19
Checking the retry histogram ........................................................................................... 7-20
Using the diagnostics plotter ............................................................................................ 7-21
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Diagnostics calculated over
time ...................................................................................... 7-23
Restoring, resetting and rebooting ......................................................................................... 7-24
Restoring the system configuration .................................................................................. 7-24
Resetting to default configuration (without country reset) .............................................. 7-25
Resetting to default configuration (with country reset) ................................................... 7-26
Recovering a lost IP address ............................................................................................. 7-28
Rebooting the unit ............................................................................................................. 7-28
Chapter 8:Troubleshooting ....................................................................................... 8-1
Testing link end hardware ........................................................................................................ 8-2
Testing when PoE LEDs do not illuminate correctly ........................................................... 8-2
Testing after a lightning strike ........................................................................................... 8-2
Test flowcharts .................................................................................................................... 8-3
AC LED is off ....................................................................................................................... 8-5
AC LED is flashing .............................................................................................................. 8-5
PORT LED is off .................................................................................................................. 8-6
PORT LED is flashing .......................................................................................................... 8-6
Test Ethernet packet errors reported by ODU ................................................................... 8-8
Test Ethernet packet errors reported by managed switch or router .................................. 8-8
Test ping packet loss ........................................................................................................... 8-9
Test resistance in the ODU cable ...................................................................................... 8-10
Testing the radio link .............................................................................................................. 8-12
No activity ......................................................................................................................... 8-12
Some activity ..................................................................................................................... 8-13
Radio and television interference ..................................................................................... 8-13
Glossary ........................................................................................................................... I
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List of Figures

Figure 1-1 Typical PTP 250 bridge deployment (grounding not shown) ....................................... 1-3
Figure 1-2 Integrated ODU (front and rear views) ....................................................................... 1-5
Figure 1-3 Connectorized ODU (front and rear views) ................................................................. 1-5
Figure 1-4 ODU interfaces ............................................................................................................ 1-6
Figure 1-5 Connectorized ODU antenna interfaces ...................................................................... 1-7
Figure 1-6 PoE power supply ........................................................................................................ 1-9
Figure 1-7 PoE power supply interfaces ..................................................................................... 1-10
Figure 1-8 Cable grounding kit for 1/4” and 3/8” cable .............................................................. 1-14
Figure 1-9 LPU kit ....................................................................................................................... 1-15
Figure 1-10 Protocol layers between Ethernet and wireless interfaces ..................................... 1-25
Figure 1-11 Protocol layers between external interfaces and the management agent .............. 1-26
Figure 2-1 Rolling sphere method to determine the lightning protection zones ........................ 2-16
Figure 2-2 Grounding cable minimum bend radius and angle .................................................... 2-18
Figure 2-3 Grounding and lightning protection on mast or tower .............................................. 2-19
Figure 2-4 Grounding and lightning protection on wall .............................................................. 2-20
Figure 2-5 Grounding and lightning protection on building ....................................................... 2-21
Figure 2-6 Grounding and lightning protection inside high building ......................................... 2-22
Figure 4-1 European Union certification on 5.4 GHz product label ........................................... 4-14
Figure 4-2 FCC and IC certifications on 5.8 GHz product label ................................................. 4-16
Figure 4-3 European Union certification on 5.8 GHz product label ........................................... 4-17
Figure 5-1 Checking the ODU before mounting ........................................................................... 5-5
Figure 5-2 Lightning arrestor mounting ....................................................................................... 5-9
Figure 5-3 Polyphaser assembly ................................................................................................. 5-10
Figure 5-4 Grounding points for antenna cables ........................................................................ 5-11
Figure 5-5 Typical hoisting grip on cable .................................................................................... 5-16
Figure 5-6 Correct cable preparation for drop cable of the supported type ............................... 5-18
Figure 5-7 Drop cable with RJ45 and gland ................................................................................ 5-19
Figure 5-8 Grounding at building entry ...................................................................................... 5-27
Figure 5-9 Mounting slots on underside of PoE power supply ................................................... 5-30
Figure 5-10 PoE power supply connected to LPU-PoE cable ...................................................... 5-31
Figure 6-1 IP configuration on the PC .......................................................................................... 6-4
Figure 6-2 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties page ................................................................. 6-4
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Figure 6-3 PoE power supply connected to
ODU and PC (or network)......................................... 6-5
Figure 6-4 Digital signature confirmation (on first login) ............................................................. 6-7
Figure 6-5 Digitally signed Java app splash screen ....................................................................... 6-7
Figure 6-6 Login page ................................................................................................................... 6-8
Figure 6-7 Change Password page (on first login) ........................................................................ 6-8
Figure 6-8 Set Country Code page (on first login) ........................................................................ 6-9
Figure 6-9 Menu and System Summary page (on first login) ....................................................... 6-9
Figure 6-10 Firmware Version in System Status page ................................................................ 6-10
Figure 6-11 Firmware Update page ............................................................................................ 6-12
Figure 6-12 Upload Successful page ........................................................................................... 6-12
Figure 6-13 Step 5: Confirm Configuration page (when unit is armed) ...................................... 6-13
Figure 6-14 Step 1: LAN Configuration page .............................................................................. 6-14
Figure 6-15 Step 2: Wireless Configuration page ....................................................................... 6-16
Figure 6-16 Step 3: Date and Time Settings page ...................................................................... 6-19
Figure 6-17 Step 4: Email Configuration page ............................................................................ 6-21
Figure 6-18 Step 5: Confirm Configuration page ........................................................................ 6-22
Figure 6-19 System Summary page (when unit is armed) .......................................................... 6-24
Figure 6-20 Graphical Alignment page ....................................................................................... 6-28
Figure 6-21 System Configuration page ...................................................................................... 6-31
Figure 6-22 LAN Configuration page .......................................................................................... 6-31
Figure 6-23 Date and Time Settings page ................................................................................... 6-32
Figure 6-24 System Status page ................................................................................................. 6-33
Figure 6-25 Save & Restore page ............................................................................................... 6-35
Figure 7-1 Login page ................................................................................................................... 7-2
Figure 7-2 Menu and System Summary page (wireless link up) ................................................... 7-3
Figure 7-3 Menu navigation bar .................................................................................................... 7-4
Figure 7-4 System Summary page ................................................................................................ 7-6
Figure 7-5 System Status page ..................................................................................................... 7-8
Figure 7-6 Change Password page .............................................................................................. 7-14
Figure 7-7 Status warning triangle ............................................................................................. 7-15
Figure 7-8 System Statistics page ............................................................................................... 7-17
Figure 7-9 Channel Status page .................................................................................................. 7-19
Figure 7-10 Retry Histogram page .............................................................................................. 7-20
Figure 7-11 Diagnostic Plotter page ........................................................................................... 7-21
Figure 7-12 Diagnostic attributes calculated over time ............................................................... 7-23
Figure 7-13 Using the reset plug ................................................................................................ 7-27
Figure 7-14 Reboot Wireless Unit page ...................................................................................... 7-28
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List of Figures
Figure 8-1 Link end hardware test flowchart #1 .......................................................................... 8-3
Figure 8-2 Link end hardware test flowchart #2 .......................................................................... 8-4
Figure 8-3 PTP LPU test points and PWR LED ............................................................................. 8-7
Figure 8-4 Drop cable tester (front and back views) .................................................................. 8-10
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List of Tables

Table 1-1 ODU interface functions ................................................................................................ 1-6
Table 1-2 PoE power supply interface functions ......................................................................... 1-11
Table 1-3 PoE power supply indicator LEDs ............................................................................... 1-11
Table 2-1 Example of regulatory limits ......................................................................................... 2-2
Table 2-2 Channels to be avoided when close to TDWR radars .................................................... 2-5
Table 2-3 Maximum cable lengths ................................................................................................. 2-7
Table 2-4 Lateral force – metric .................................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2-5 Lateral force – US .......................................................................................................... 2-8
Table 2-6 Setting maximum power level to meet EIRP limits ..................................................... 2-13
Table 2-7 RF cable lengths required to achieve 1.2 dB loss at 5.8 GHz ..................................... 2-14
Table 2-8 PTP 250 kit part numbers ............................................................................................ 2-24
Table 2-9 Inventory for ODU and PoE power supply kits ............................................................ 2-25
Table 2-10 Additional inventory for standard installations ......................................................... 2-27
Table 2-11 Additional inventory for connectorized ODUs ........................................................... 2-29
Table 2-12 Allowed antennas for deployment in USA/Canada – 5.4 GHz ................................... 2-31
Table 2-13 Allowed antennas for deployment in USA/Canada – 5.8 GHz ................................... 2-31
Table 2-14 Alternative PTP 250 components .............................................................................. 2-34
Table 4-1 Integrated ODU physical specifications ........................................................................ 4-2
Table 4-2 Connectorized ODU physical specifications .................................................................. 4-2
Table 4-3 ODU environmental specifications ................................................................................ 4-2
Table 4-4 Power supply unit physical specifications ..................................................................... 4-3
Table 4-5 Power supply unit environmental specifications ........................................................... 4-3
Table 4-6 Power supply unit electrical specifications ................................................................... 4-3
Table 4-7 PoE power supply Ethernet interface specifications ..................................................... 4-4
Table 4-8 5.4 GHz RF specifications ............................................................................................. 4-5
Table 4-9 5.8 GHz RF specifications ............................................................................................. 4-6
Table 4-10 Ethernet bridging specifications ................................................................................. 4-7
Table 4-11 Safety compliance specifications ................................................................................. 4-8
Table 4-12 EMC emissions compliance ......................................................................................... 4-8
Table 4-13 Power compliance margins........................................................................................ 4-11
Table 4-14 Radio certifications .................................................................................................... 4-12
Table 5-1 Screw dimensions for the PoE power supply .............................................................. 5-30
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List of Tables
Table 6-1 Step 1: LAN Configuration attributes
......................................................................... 6-15
Table 6-2 Step 2: Wireless Configuration attributes ................................................................... 6-17
Table 6-3 Step 3: Date and Time Settings attributes .................................................................. 6-20
Table 6-4 Step 4: Email Configuration attributes ....................................................................... 6-21
Table 6-5 Antenna alignment tones ............................................................................................. 6-27
Table 7-1 Procedures performed from each menu option ............................................................. 7-5
Table 7-2 System Summary attributes .......................................................................................... 7-6
Table 7-3 System Status Equipment attributes ............................................................................. 7-9
Table 7-4 System Status LAN attributes ..................................................................................... 7-10
Table 7-5 System Status Wireless attributes .............................................................................. 7-11
Table 7-6 Wireless Link Status attribute values.......................................................................... 7-16
Table 7-7 Email alerts ................................................................................................................. 7-16
Table 7-8 Data Port Counter attributes in the System Statistics page ....................................... 7-18
Table 7-9 Management Port Counter attributes in the System Statistics page .......................... 7-18
Table 7-10 Wireless Port Counter attributes in the System Statistics page ............................... 7-19
Table 7-11 Diagnostics Plotter attributes ................................................................................... 7-22
Table 8-1 RJ45 cable resistance tests at the PoE power supply end ........................................... 8-11
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PTP 250 User Guide

About This User Guide

This guide describes the planning, installation and operation of the Motorola PTP 250 Point-to-Point Wireless Ethernet Bridge. It is intended for use by the system designer, system installer and system administrator.
Users of this guide should have knowledge of the following areas:
• Radio network design
• Outdoor radio equipment installation
• System installation, configuration, monitoring and fault finding
System designers should refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 1: Product description
• Chapter 2: Planning considerations
• Chapter 3: Legal information
• Chapter 4: Reference information
In
stallers should refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 5: Installation
• Chapter 6: Configuration and alignment
• Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
Oper
ators should refer to the following chapters:
• Chapter 1: Product description
• Chapter 6: Configuration and alignment
• Chapter 7: Operation
• Chapter 8: Troubleshooting
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Revision history About This User Guide

Revision history

Version information
The following shows the issue status of this document:
Document issue
001v000 Apr 2011 System release 250-01-00
002v000 May 2011 System release 250-01-00 (Revised)
003v000 May 2011 System release 250-01-00 (Revised)
003v004
Date of issue Remarks
Oct 2011 System release 250-02-00
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PTP 250 User Guide General information

General information

Purpose
Motorola Point-To-Point documents are intended to instruct and assist personnel in the operation, installation and maintenance of the Motorola Point-To-Point equipment and ancillary devices. It is recommended that all personnel engaged in such activities be properly trained.
Motorola disclaims all liability whatsoever, implied or express, for any risk of damage, loss or reduction in system performance arising directly or indirectly out of the failure of the customer, or anyone acting on the customer's behalf, to abide by the instructions, system parameters, or recommendations made in this document.
Cross references
References to external publications are shown in italics. Other cross references, emphasized in blue text in electronic versions, are active links to the references.
This document is divided into numbered chapters that are divided into sections. Sections are not numbered, but are individually named at the top of each page, and are listed in the table of contents.
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Contacting Motorola About This User Guide

Contacting Motorola

Feedback
We appreciate feedback from the users of our documents. This includes feedback on the structure, content, accuracy, or completeness of our documents. Send feedback to
Motorola Point-to-Point
Postal address:
Motorola Solutions, Inc., 1303 E. Algonquin Road, Schaumburg, Illinois 60196 U.S.A.
.
URLs:
Main web site: http://www.motorola.com/ptp
Web support: http://www.motorola.com/ptp/support
Email addresses:
Sales enquiries: [email protected]
Email support: [email protected]
Telephone numbers:
North America: +1 866-961-9288
Latin/Central America: +420 533 336 946
Europe, Middle East or Africa: +44 203 0277499
Asia/Pacific: +420 533 336 946
For full list of Motorola Wireless Broadband Support telephone numbers, see:
http://www.motorola.com/ptp/support/
contact
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