Brother CS-6000, CS-6000b, CS-6000t, CS-6000i User's Guide

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Operation Manual

Sewing Machine

Product Code: 888-S33/S36

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

SEWING BASICS

UTILITY STITCHES

APPENDIX

Be sure to read this document before using the machine. We recommend that you keep this document nearby for future reference.

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.

DANGER

- To reduce the risk of electric shock:

1Always unplug the machine from the

electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning, when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the machine unattended.

WARNING

- To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.

2Always unplug the machine from the

electrical outlet when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual:

• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.

• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.

• Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.

3 Electrical Hazards:

• This machine should be connected to an AC power source within the range indicated on the rating label. Do not connect it to a DC power source or inverter. If you are not sure what kind of power source you have, contact a qualified electrician.

• This machine is approved for use in the country of purchase only.

4 Never operate this machine if it has a

damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest authorized dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.

• While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat, discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine and immediately unplug the power cord.

• When transporting the machine, be sure to carry it by its handle. Lifting the machine by any other part may damage the machine or result in the machine falling, which could cause injuries.

• When lifting the machine, be careful not to make any sudden or careless movements, otherwise you may injure your back or knees.

5 Always keep your work area clear:

• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.

• Do not store objects on the foot controller.

• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.

• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.

• Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.

• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine, power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.

• Do not place this machine on an unstable surface, such as an unsteady or slanted table, otherwise the machine may fall, resulting in injuries.

6 Special care is required when sewing:

• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.

• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.

• Switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments in the needle area.

• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.

• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.

7 This machine is not a toy:

SAVE THESE

• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.

• The plastic bag that this machine was supplied in should be kept out of the reach of children or disposed of. Never allow children to play with the bag due to the danger of suffocation.

• Do not use outdoors.

8 For a longer service life:

• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.

• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.

• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.

9 For repair or adjustment:

• If the Light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.

• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.

Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual. The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice. For additional product information, visit our web site at www.brother.com

INSTRUCTIONS

This machine is intended for household use. FOR USERS IN COUNTRIES EXCEPT CENELEC COUNTRIES

This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.

FOR USERS IN CENELEC COUNTRIES

This appliance can be used by children aged from 8 years and above and persons with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge if they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance in a safe way and understand the hazards involved. Children shall not play with the appliance. Cleaning and user maintenance shall not be made by children without supervision.

FOR USERS IN THE UK,

EIRE, MALTA AND

CYPRUS ONLY

IMPORTANT

• In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e.

carrying the mark, rating as marked on

plug.

• Always replace the fuse cover. Never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.

• If the available electrical outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, you should contact your authorized Brother dealer to obtain the correct lead.

CONTENTS

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ............... 1

CONTENTS .........................................................3

1. KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE ..... 4

NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR

FUNCTIONS .......................................................4

The main parts ......................................................... 4

Needle and presser foot section .............................. 4

Operation buttons .................................................... 5

Operation panel ....................................................... 5

Flat bed attachment ................................................. 5

ACCESSORIES .....................................................6

Optional accessories ................................................ 6

USING YOUR SEWING MACHINE .................... 7

Power supply precautions ........................................ 7

Power supply ........................................................... 7

Foot controller .......................................................... 7

Sewing speed controller ........................................... 8

(for models equipped with the start/stop button) ...... 8

Changing the needle stop position ........................... 8

THREADING THE MACHINE ............................. 9

Winding the bobbin .................................................. 9

Lower threading ..................................................... 11

Upper threading ..................................................... 13

Drawing up the lower thread .................................. 15

REPLACING THE NEEDLE ................................. 16

Needle types and their uses .................................. 16

Checking the needle .............................................. 17

Replacing the needle ............................................. 17

Sewing with a twin needle ...................................... 19

REPLACING THE PRESSER FOOT ..................... 20

Replacing the presser foot ..................................... 20

Removing the presser foot holder .......................... 21

2. SEWING BASICS ...................................... 22

SEWING ...........................................................22

General sewing procedure ..................................... 22

ADJUSTING THE STITCH LENGTH AND

WIDTH .............................................................22

Selecting stitching .................................................. 22

Starting to sew ....................................................... 23

Thread tension ....................................................... 25

USEFUL SEWING TIPS ...................................... 25

Trial sewing ............................................................ 25

Changing the sewing direction ............................... 25

Sewing curves ........................................................ 26

Sewing thick fabrics ............................................... 26

Sewing thin fabrics ................................................. 26

Sewing stretch fabrics ............................................ 26

Using a free-arm style ............................................ 27

3. UTILITY STITCHES ................................... 28

OVERCASTING STITCHES ................................ 28

BASIC STITCHING ...........................................28

Basic stitching ........................................................ 28

BLIND HEM STITCHING .................................. 29

BUTTONHOLE SEWING .................................. 30

Button sewing ........................................................ 33

ZIPPER INSERTION .......................................... 34

SEWING STRETCH FABRICS AND ELASTIC

TAPE ................................................................. 35

Stretch stitching ...................................................... 35

Elastic attaching ..................................................... 35

APPLIQUÉ, PATCHWORK AND QUILT

STITCHING ...................................................... 36

Appliqués ............................................................... 36

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ............................. 36

Piecing ................................................................... 37

Quilting ................................................................... 37

Free-motion quilting ............................................... 38

REINFORCEMENT STITCHING ........................ 39

Triple stretch stitching ............................................ 39

Bar tack stitching .................................................... 40

DECORATIVE STITCHING ............................... 41

Fagoting ................................................................. 41

Scallop stitching ..................................................... 42

Smocking ............................................................... 42

Shell tuck stitching ................................................. 43

Joining .................................................................... 43

Heirloom stitching ................................................... 44

4. APPENDIX ................................................45

STITCH SETTINGS ............................................ 45

Utility stitches ......................................................... 45

MAINTENANCE ................................................ 50

Restrictions on oiling .............................................. 50

Precautions on storing the machine ....................... 50

Cleaning the machine surface ................................ 50

Cleaning the bobbin case ....................................... 50

TROUBLESHOOTING ...................................... 52

ERROR MESSAGES ........................................... 55

Operation beep (for models equipped with the

operation beep) ...................................................... 55

INDEX .............................................................. 56

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

1 KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

i Operation buttons (page 5)

NAMES OF MACHINE PARTS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

The main parts

j Operation panel (page 5) k Handwheel

Used to manually raise and lower the needle.

l Air vent

This vent allows the air surrounding the motor to circulate. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing machine is being used.

m Main power and sewing light switch (page 7) n Jack/socket connector (page 7) o Foot controller (page 7) p Foot controller jack/socket (page 7) q Feed dog position lever (pages 33 and 39) r Presser foot lever (page 13) s Handle

Carry the sewing machine by its handle when transporting the machine.

Needle and presser foot section

a Bobbin winder (page 9) b Spool pin (pages 9 and 13) c Hole for extra spool pin (page 19) d Upper tension-control dial (page 25) e Thread guide (pages 9 and 13) f Thread take-up lever (page 14) g Thread cutter (page 24) h Flat bed attachment with accessory compartment

(pages 5 and 27)

a Buttonhole lever (page 31, 40) b Needle threader (for models equipped with the needle

threader) (page 15)

c Presser foot holder

The presser foot is installed onto the presser foot holder.

d Presser foot holder screw

Use the presser foot holder screw to hold the presser foot holder in place.

e Presser foot

The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the fabric as the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate presser foot for the selected stitching.

f Feed dogs

The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.

g Quick-set bobbin (for models equipped with the quick-set

bobbin)

You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread.

h Bobbin cover

i Needle plate

Note

The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing straight seams.

j Needle bar thread guide (page 14) k Needle clamp screw

Operation panel

The operation panel allows you to select a stitch and specify how the stitch will be sewn.

Operation buttons

The operation buttons differ depending on the sewing machine model.

a Presser foot lever

Raise and lower the presser foot.

b Reverse/reinforcement stitch button

Press the reverse/reinforcement stitch button to sew reverse stitches. Reverse stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to sew in the opposite direction. For details, refer to “Sewing reinforcement stitches” (page 24).

■ Buttons provided on some models

c Start/stop button

Press the start/stop button to start or stop sewing. The machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of sewing while the button is depressed. When sewing is stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 23).

d Needle position button

Press the needle position button to raise or lower the needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.

e Sewing speed controller

Slide this controller to adjust the sewing speed.

a LCD (Liquid crystal display)

The selected stitch (

2), stitch length in millimeters (3), and stitch width in

( millimeters (

b Stitch selection keys (page 22)

Select the number for the stitch that you wish to use. For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

c Stitch length adjustment key

Press the “–” side to reduce the stitch length; press the “+” side to increase the stitch length.

d Stitch width adjustment key

Press the “–” side to reduce the stitch width; press the “+” side to increase the stitch width.

1), presser foot that should be used

4) are displayed.

Flat bed attachment

The accessories are stored in a compartment inside the flat bed attachment.

Slide the flat bed attachment to the left to open

it.

a Flat bed attachment b Storage compartment

● Put the accessories in the bag, and then store the bag inside the compartment. If the accessories are not in a bag, they may fall out, and be lost or damaged.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

ACCESSORIES

The following accessories are stored in the flat bed attachment. We have designed these accessories to help you be able to carry out most sewing tasks.

(For U.S.A. only)

● Foot controller: Model T This foot controller can be used on the machine with product code 888-S33/S36. The product code is mentioned on the machine rating plate.

● The screw of the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer. (Part code: 132730-122)

1. 2. 3.

4. 5. 6.

7. 8. 9.

No. Part Name

1 Zigzag foot “J” (on machine) XZ5134-001 2 Buttonhole foot “A” XC2691-033 3 Overcasting foot “G” XC3098-031 4 Monogramming foot “N” XD0810-031 5 Zipper foot “I” X59370-021 6 Blind stitch foot “R” XE2650-001 7 Button fitting foot “M” XE2137-001 8 Seam ripper XF4967-001

Bobbin (4)

(One is on machine.) 10 Needle set XC8834-021 11 Twin needle 131096-121

Ball point needle 12

(gold colored) 13 Cleaning brush X59476-051 14 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051 15 Extra spool pin XG3488-001

Foot controller

Part Code

Americas

SA156

XD0501-121 (EU area)

XC8816-071 (Other areas)

Others

SFB:

XA5539-151

XD0360-021

Optional accessories

The following are available as optional accessories to be purchased separately.

1. 2. 3.

10.

75/11 1 needle 90/14 1 needle 100/16 1 needle

11. 12.

13. 14. 15.

16.

90/14 1 needle

4. 5.

No. Part Name

1 Walking Foot SA140

2 Quilting Foot SA129

3 1/4-Inch Quilting Foot SA125

4 Quilting guide SA132

5 Eyelet punch XZ5051-001

Part Code

Americas

XG6623-001

XC1948-052

XC1944-052

XC2215-052

Others

F033N:

F005N:

F001N:

F016N:

Note

USING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Power supply

Insert the plug into a wall outlet.

Power supply precautions

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.

WARNING

● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.

● Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet and the power supply jack on the machine. Otherwise, a fire or electric shock may result.

● Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.

● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:

• When you are away from the machine

• After using the machine

• When the power fails during use

• When the machine does not operate

correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection

• During electrical storms

CAUTION

● Use only the power cord included with this machine.

● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to them. Fire or electric shock may result.

● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.

●

When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric shock.

● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted, or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged, take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.

●

Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a fire may result.

a Main power switch b Jack/socket connector

Set the main power switch to “I”.

 The sewing lamp comes on when the machine

is turned on.

To turn off the machine, set the main power

switch to “

 The sewing lamp goes off when the machine

is turned off.

● If a power outage occurs while the sewing machine is being operated, turn off the sewing machine and unplug the power supply cord. When restarting the sewing machine, follow the necessary procedure to correctly operate the machine.

(For U.S.A. only)

● This appliance has a polarized plug (one blade wider than the other). To reduce the risk of electric shock, this plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If the plug does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.

”.

Foot controller

Insert the foot controller plug into its jack/socket.

a Foot controller jack/socket

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

Memo

Slower

Faster

CAUTION

● When connecting the foot controller, be sure to turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent the machine from accidentally being started.

Depress the foot controller to start sewing, and adjust the sewing speed by changing the pressing force.

You should make sure that nothing is placed on the foot controller when the machine is not in use.

CAUTION

● Do not allow pieces of cloth and dust to build up on the foot controller. Doing so could cause a fire or an electric shock.

● When the foot controller is plugged in, the start/ stop button cannot be used to start or stop sewing (only for models equipped with the start/stop button).

Changing the needle stop position

Normally, the sewing machine is set to leave the needle in the fabric when sewing is stopped. Instead, the machine can be set to leave the needle raised when sewing is stopped.

Turn off the sewing machine.

Hold down the “–” side of (a) on the left and

turn on the sewing machine.

After turning on the sewing machine, release the

“–” side of (

 The needle stop position changes to the raised

position.

• Perform the same operation to change the needle stop position to the lowered position.

a).

Sewing speed controller (for models equipped with the start/stop button)

Slide the sewing speed controller to select the

desired sewing speed.

a Sewing speed controller

• The speed set using the sewing speed controller is the foot controller’s maximum sewing speed.

THREADING THE MACHINE

Actual size

This model Other models

11.5 mm

(7/16 inch)

Winding the bobbin

Pull up the spool pin as far as possible, and then

put a spool of thread on this pin.

This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin.

• For details on the fast bobbin winding, see page 10.

a Pre-tension disk b Bobbin winder shaft c Bobbin

CAUTION

● Only use bobbins (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151) that have been designed for this sewing machine. Using other bobbins may cause damage to the machine.

● We designed the bobbin that comes with this machine. If you use bobbins from other models, the machine will not work properly. Only use the bobbin that comes with this machine or bobbins of the same type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-151).

Pass the thread around the pre-tension disk.

CAUTION

● If the spool of thread is not in the right place, the thread may tangle on the spool pin.

Pass the end of the thread through the hole on

the bobbin from the inside of the bobbin.

Put the bobbin onto the bobbin winder shaft and

slide the bobbin winder shaft to the right. Turn the bobbin clockwise, by hand, until the spring on the shaft slides into the groove of the bobbin.

a Spring on the shaft b Groove of the bobbin

Turn on the sewing machine.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

Memo

While holding the end of the thread, gently

press the foot controller or press (start/stop button) (for models equipped with the start/stop button) to wind the thread around the bobbin a few times. Then stop the machine. Then stop the machine and trim the excess thread.

● If the sewing machine is to be operated using the foot controller, connect the foot controller before turning on the machine.

● When the foot controller is plugged in, the start/ stop button cannot be used to start or stop sewing (only for models equipped with the start/stop button).

CAUTION

● Make sure you follow the instructions carefully. If you do not cut the thread completely, and the bobbin is wound, when the thread runs low it may tangle around the bobbin and cause the needle to break.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the right (to

set the speed to fast). (For models equipped with the sewing speed controller.)

1 Sewing speed controller

When the bobbin seems full and begins spinning

slowly, take your foot off the foot controller or press (start/stop button) (for models equipped with the start/stop button).

Cut the thread, slide the bobbin winder shaft to

the left and remove the bobbin.

Slide the sewing speed controller back to its

original position (for models equipped with the sewing speed controller).

● When the sewing machine is started or the handwheel is turned after winding the thread around the bobbin, the machine will make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction.

● The needle bar does not move when you slide the bobbin winding shaft to the right.

CAUTION

● Not winding the bobbin properly may cause the thread tension to loosen, and may break the needle.

a Wound evenly b Wound poorly

■ For models equipped with the fast bobbin winding system

Follow steps 1 through 2 of the procedure in

“Winding the bobbin” to pass the thread around the pre-tension disk (page 9).

Press the foot controller or press (start/stop button) (for models equipped with the start/stop button) to start.

Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so

that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch in the bobbin. Then slide the bobbin winder shaft to the right.

a Notch b Spring

Wind the free end of the thread clockwise around

Note

Memo

a Sewing speed controller

a Cover b Slide button

the bobbin five or six times.

Pull the thread to the right and pass it through

the slit in the bobbin winder seat.

a Slit (with built-in cutter)

 The thread is cut to a suitable length.

When the bobbin begins spinning slowly, take

your foot off the foot controller or press (start/stop button) (for models equipped with the start/stop button).

Cut the thread, slide the bobbin winder shaft to

the left and remove the bobbin.

Slide the sewing speed controller back to its

original position (for models equipped with the sewing speed controller).

● When the sewing machine is started or the handwheel is turned after winding the thread around the bobbin, the machine will make a clicking sound; this is not a malfunction.

● The needle bar does not move when you slide the bobbin winding shaft to the right.

CAUTION

● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If the bobbin is wound without cutting the thread using the cutter built into the slit in the bobbin winder seat, the thread may become tangled in the bobbin or the needle may bend or break when the bobbin thread starts to run out.

Slide the sewing speed controller to the right (to

set the speed to fast) (for models equipped with the sewing speed controller).

Turn on the sewing machine.

Press the foot controller or press (start/stop

button) (for models equipped with the start/stop button) to start.

● If the sewing machine is to be operated using the foot controller, connect the foot controller before turning on the machine.

● When the foot controller is plugged in, the start/ stop button cannot be used to start or stop sewing (only for models equipped with the start/stop button).

Lower threading

Install the bobbin wound with thread.

• For more details on quick-set bobbin, see page 12.

CAUTION

● Winding the bobbin improperly may cause the thread tension to loosen, breaking the needle and resulting in injury.

a Wound evenly b Wound poorly

● Make sure you turn the power off while threading the machine. If you accidentally step on the foot controller and the machine starts to sew, you could be injured.

Raise the needle to its highest position by

turning the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) or press (needle position button) (for models equipped with the needle position button), and raise the presser foot lever.

Slide the button and open the cover.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

a Cover b Slide button

Put the bobbin in so the thread comes out in the

direction shown by the arrow.

CAUTION

● Make sure you set the bobbin so the thread unrolls in the right direction. If the thread unrolls in the wrong direction, it may cause the thread tension to be incorrect or break the needle.

Hold the end of the thread, push the bobbin

down with your finger, and then pass the thread through the slit, as shown.

■ For models equipped with the quick-set bobbin

Raise the needle to its highest position by

turning the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) or press (needle position button) (for models equipped with the needle position button), and raise the presser foot lever.

Slide the button and open the cover.

Put the bobbin in, feed the end of the thread,

through the slit, and then pull the thread to cut it.

Replace the bobbin cover.

• Replace the cover so that the end of the thread comes out from the left side of the cover (as shown by the line in the diagram).

a Cutter

CAUTION

● Make sure you set the bobbin so the thread unrolls in the right direction. If the thread unrolls in the wrong direction, it may cause the thread tension to be incorrect or break the needle.

• Make sure that the thread is correctly inserted through the tension-adjusting spring of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted, re-insert the thread.

a Tension-adjusting spring

Memo

● The direction for feeding the bobbin thread is

Memo

indicated by marks on the needle plate cover. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.

Replace the bobbin cover.

● You can begin sewing immediately without drawing up the bobbin thread. If you want to draw up the bobbin thread before you start to sew, follow to the procedure in “Drawing up the lower thread” (page 15).

Upper threading

Set the upper thread and thread the needle.

• For details on the needle threader, see page 14.

a Spool pin b Thread guide c Mark on the handwheel

CAUTION

● Make sure you thread the machine properly. Otherwise, the thread could tangle and break the needle.

Raise the presser foot using the presser foot

lever.

a Presser foot lever

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel

toward you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up, or press (needle position button) (for models equipped with the needle position button) once or twice to raise the needle.

a Mark b Needle position button

• If the needle is not correctly raised, the sewing machine can not be threaded. Be sure to turn the handwheel so that the mark on the wheel points up before threading the sewing machine.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

a 5 cm (2 inch)

Pull up the spool pin as far as possible, and then

put a spool of thread on this pin.

CAUTION

● If the spool of thread is in the wrong place, or is set incorrectly, the thread may tangle on the spool pin and cause the needle to break.

Feed the upper thread as illustrated below.

Make sure you guide the thread through the

thread take-up lever from right to left.

a Thread take-up lever

Put the thread behind the needle bar thread

guide.

Thread the needle from front to back and pull

out about 5 cm (2 inch) of thread.

● If the thread take-up lever is lowered, the upper thread cannot be wrapped around the thread takeup lever. Make sure you raise the presser foot lever and the thread take-up lever before you feed the upper thread.

● If you incorrectly feed the thread you may cause sewing problems.

■ Using the needle threader (for models equipped with the needle threader)

CAUTION

● The needle threader can only be used with home sewing machine needles size 75/11-100/

16. Check the table on page 16 for the appropriate needle and thread combinations. If you are using transparent nylon mono-filament thread, you can only use needles in the range of 90/14-100/16.

● You cannot use the needle threader if you are using decorative threads or special needles, such as the twin needle and wing needle. If you are using those types of threads or needles, thread the eye of the needle by hand. Make sure the main power switch is off when threading the needle by hand.

Follow steps 1 through 6 of the procedure in

“Upper threading”.

Lower the presser foot lever.

a Needle bar thread guide

While lowering the needle threader lever, hook

Note

a Needle holder b Needle threader

lever

c Guide

a 5 cm (2 inch)

a Upper thread

a Upper thread b Lower thread

the thread onto the guide.

Pass the end of the thread as illustrated bellow.

Fully lower the needle threader lever.

 The hook passes through the eye of the

needle, and catch the thread.

a Hook b Thread

Release the needle threader lever. Then pull the

loop of the thread.

● If you incorrectly feed the thread you may cause sewing problems.

Drawing up the lower thread

Lightly hold the end of the upper thread.

While holding the end of the upper thread, raise

the needle either by turning the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up or by pressing (needle position button) (for models equipped with the needle position button) once or twice.

a Mark b Needle position button

Pull on the upper thread to draw up the lower

thread.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

a Upper thread b Lower thread

Pull out about 10 cm (4 inch) of both threads

and pull them toward the back of the machine under the presser foot.

REPLACING THE NEEDLE

This section provides information on sewing machine needles.

Needle types and their uses

Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these precautions is extremely dangerous.

■ For models equipped with the quick-set bobbin

You can begin sewing immediately without drawing up the bobbin thread. When sewing gathers or darts, you can draw up the lower thread by hand so that some thread will be left over. Before you draw up the lower thread, put the bobbin back in.

Pass the thread along the slit in the direction of

the arrow, and leave it there without cutting it.

• The bobbin cover should still be removed.

Draw up the lower thread as described in steps

1 to 4.

Replace the bobbin cover.

CAUTION

● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or damage the machine.

● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injury.

The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness.

Fabric Type/

Application

Broad-

Medium

weight fabrics

Thin

fabrics

Thick

fabrics

Stretch fabrics

Easily frayed fabrics

For top-stitching

cloth

Taffeta

Flannel,

Gabardine

Lawn

Georgette

Challis,

Satin

Denim

Corduroy

Tweed

Jersey

Tricot

Thread

Type Size

Cotton thread

Synthetic

thread

Silk

thread

Cotton thread

Synthetic

thread

Silk

thread

Cotton thread

Synthetic

thread

Silk

thread

Thread for

knits

Cotton thread

Synthetic

thread

Silk

thread

Synthetic

thread

Silk

thread

Size of Needle

60–80

75/11–90/14

50–80

60–80

65/9–75/11

50–80

30–50

90/14–100/16

Ball point

needle (golden

50–60

50–80 65/9–90/14

30 90/14–100/16

colored)

75/11–90/14

Memo

● The smaller the thread number, the thicker the

a Flat side b Needle type marking

c Flat surface d Even

e Not even

a Presser foot lever

thread; and the larger the needle number, the thicker the needle.

● Use the ball point needle when sewing on stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped stitches easily occur.

● Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle with transparent nylon threads, regardless of the fabric being sewn.

■ Ball point needle

Use the ball point needle when sewing on stretch fabrics or fabrics where skipped stitches easily occur. Use the ball point needle for best results when sewing patterns using monogramming foot “N”.

■ Transparent nylon thread

Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the fabric or thread.

Replacing the needle

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel

toward you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up. (With models equipped with (needle position button), raise the needle by pressing once or twice.)

a Mark b Needle position button

Turn off the sewing machine.

CAUTION

● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle combinations are shown in the preceding table. If the combination of the fabric, thread and needle is not correct, particularly when sewing thick fabrics (such as denim) with thin needles (such as 65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or break. In addition, the stitching may be uneven or puckered or there may be skipped stitches.

Checking the needle

Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous since the needle may break while the machine is being operated. Before using the needle, place the flat side of the needle on a flat surface and check that the distance between the needle and the flat surface is even.

CAUTION

● Before replacing the needle, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if the foot controller or the start/stop button is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Lower the presser foot lever.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

a Needle clamp screw b Needle bar thread

guide

c Needle bar

a Needle bar b Needle holder c Needle clamp screw d Align

Remove the needle by turning the needle clamp

screw counterclockwise.

● If the needle clamp screw is loosened too much, the needle clamp (which holds the needle) may fall off. Therefore, do not loosen the needle clamp screw too much.

a Disc-shaped screwdriver b Needle clamp screw

• Do not apply strong force when loosening or tightening the needle clamp screw, otherwise certain parts of the sewing machine may be damaged.

Install the twin needle in the same way.

CAUTION

● Be sure to insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper and securely tighten the needle clamp screw with the disc-shaped screwdriver, otherwise the needle may break or damage may result.

■ Installing the needle clamp

If the needle clamp is removed, follow the procedure below to attach it to the needle bar.

As seen from the front of the machine, slide the

needle clamp onto the needle bar so that the needle clamp screw is on the right side and the needle bar thread guide is at the bottom.

With the flat side of the needle toward the rear

of the machine, insert the needle until it touches the needle stopper.

a Needle stopper

Tighten the needle clamp screw by turning it

clockwise.

Align the bottom edge of the needle holder with

the end of the needle bar, and then tighten the needle clamp screw.

Note

Sewing with a twin needle

You can sew with this needle and two top threads. You can use the same color or two different colors of thread for making decorative stitches. For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the twin needle, refer to “Stitch settings” (page 45).

Use the thread from the first spool to thread the

machine to the needle bar thread guide.

The path for threading the machine to the needle bar thread guide is the same as for normally threading the machine (for a single needle). See page 14 for more details.

Thread the left needle from front to back.

CAUTION

● Use only twin needles that have been made for this machine (part code: 131096-121). Other needles could break, and damage the machine.

● Do not sew with bent needles. The needle could break and injure you.

● You can not use the needle threader to thread the twin needle. Instead, thread the twin needle by hand, from front to back. Using the needle threader may damage the machine.

● When using the twin needle, be sure to select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

● Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) and check that the needle does not touch the presser foot. If the needle hits the presser foot, the needle may bend or break.

● When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot “J”, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

● When changing the sewing direction, be sure to raise the needle before turning the fabric. If the fabric is turned while the needle is lowered, the needle may bend or break.

Attach the twin needle.

Attach the twin needle in the same way as a single needle (page 17).

Use the thread from the second spool to thread

the machine to the thread take-up lever.

The path for threading the machine to the thread take-up lever is the same as for normally threading the machine (for a single needle). See page 14 for more details.

Thread the right needle from front to back.

Do not pass the thread behind the needle bar thread guide.

a Left needle thread passes through the needle bar

thread guide.

b Right needle thread passes in front of the needle bar

thread guide.

c Needle bar thread guide

Models equipped with a needle threader

● You cannot use the needle threader to thread the twin needle. Instead, thread the twin needle by hand, from front to back. Using the needle threader may damage the machine.

Attach the extra spool pin.

Put the extra spool pin in the hole on the top of the machine. Put the second spool of thread onto the extra spool pin.

a First spool b Second spool

CAUTION

● When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot “J”, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

KNOWING YOUR SEWING MACHINE

Note

a Black button

a Presser foot holder b Shank c Pin

REPLACING THE PRESSER FOOT

CAUTION

● Always turn off the power before you change the presser foot. If you leave the power on and step on the controller, the machine will start and you may be injured.

● Always use the correct presser foot for the stitch pattern you have chosen. If you use the wrong presser foot, the needle may strike the presser foot and bend or break, and may cause injury.

● Only use presser feet that have been designed to be used with this machine. Using other any presser feet may cause an accident or injury.

Replacing the presser foot

Replace the presser foot as described below.

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel

toward you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up. (With models equipped with (needle position button), raise the needle by pressing once or twice.)

Press the black button release the presser foot.

Place a different presser foot below the holder

so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the shank in the holder.

Position the presser foot so the letter indicating the presser foot type (J, A, etc.) is positioned to be read.

a Mark b Needle position button

If the sewing machine has been turned on, turn

it off.

CAUTION

● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise injuries may occur if the foot controller or the start/stop button is accidentally pressed and the machine starts sewing.

Raise the presser foot lever.

● The presser foot to be used with each stitch appears in the LCD. To select a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the

presser foot pin snaps into the shank.

a Presser foot lever

 The presser foot is attached.

Raise the presser foot lever to check that the

presser foot is securely attached.

Note

Removing the presser foot holder

a Disc-shaped

screwdriver

b Presser foot holder c Presser foot holder

screw

a Presser foot holder b Presser bar

Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that does not use the presser foot holder, such as the quilting foot. Use the disc-shaped screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.

■ Removing the presser foot holder

Remove the presser foot. (Refer to page 20.)

Loosen the presser foot holder screw.

■ Attaching the presser foot holder

Align the presser foot holder with the lower-left

side of the presser bar.

Holding the presser foot holder in place, tighten

the screw.

● If the presser foot holder is not correctly installed, the thread tension will be incorrect.

SEWING BASICS

2 SEWING BASICS

SEWING

Basic sewing operations are described below. Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.

CAUTION

● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition, keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise injuries may occur.

● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the needle may break.

● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.

● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or bend.

General sewing procedure

Follow the basic procedures below to sew.

1 Turn on the machine.

Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine, refer to “Power supply” (page 7).

ADJUSTING THE STITCH LENGTH AND WIDTH

Selecting stitching

Using the stitch selection keys, select the desired stitch. When the sewing machine is turned on, the straight stitch ( left needle position) is selected.

Turn on the sewing machine.

Press (stitch selection keys). The number

of the selected stitch is displayed.

a Designate the tens digit. b Designate the ones digit.

 The stitch is selected.

Attach the presser foot indicated in the LCD.

2 Select the stitch.

Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on selecting a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

3 Attach the presser foot.

Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. For details on replacing the presser foot, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 20).

4 Start sewing.

Position the fabric, and then start sewing. When sewing is finished, cut the threads. For details on starting to sew, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 23).

a Presser foot type.

For details, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 20).

■ [Example] Selecting stitch . Press the stitch selection keys to select stitch 04.

With on the right, select “4”, and with on

the left, select “0”.

Press the “+” or “–” side of (stitch length

Note

a Presser foot lever

a 5 cm (2 inch)

adjustment key) to increase or reduce the stitch length.

a Stitch length adjustment key b Short c Long

Press the “+” or “–” side of (stitch width

adjustment key) to increase or reduce the stitch width.

Starting to sew

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel toward

you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up. (With models equipped with (needle position button), raise the needle by pressing once or twice.)

a Stitch width adjustment key b Narrow c Wide

● When the stitch length or stitch width is changed from the standard setting, around or disappears from the LCD.

● If the stitch width of the selected stitch cannot be adjusted, “--” appears to the right of in the LCD.

CAUTION

● If the stitches are bunched together, increase the stitch length. Continuing to sew with the stitches bunched together may result in the needle bending or breaking.

a Mark b Needle position button

Raise the presser foot lever.

Place the fabric under the presser foot, pass the

thread under the presser foot, and then pull out about 5 cm (2 inch) of thread toward the rear of the machine.

While holding the end of the thread and the

fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) with your right hand to lower the needle to the starting point of the stitching.

Lower the presser foot lever.

SEWING BASICS

Memo

a Thread cutter

a Reverse stitching b Reinforcement stitching

On models equipped with a sewing speed

controller, slide the sewing speed controller to the left or right to adjust the sewing speed. Refer to “Sewing speed controller” (page 8).

a Sewing speed controller

● When the foot controller is plugged in, (start/ stop button) cannot be used to start or stop sewing.

●

When sewing is stopped, the needle remains lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be set so that the needle will stay up when sewing is stopped. For details on setting the machine so that the needles stay up when sewing is stopped, refer to “Changing the needle stop position” (page 8).

Slowly press down on the foot controller. (With

models equipped with (start/stop button), if the foot controller is not connected, press once.)

 The machine starts sewing.

aStart/stop button

Take your foot off the foot controller, or press

(start/stop button) once (if the machine was started by pressing (start/stop button)) (for models equipped with the start/stop button).

 The machine stops sewing.

Raise the needle by turning the handwheel

toward you (counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up. (With models equipped with (needle position button), raise the needle by pressing once or twice.)

■ Sewing reinforcement stitches

When sewing stitches other than straight or zigzag stitches that are secured with reverse stitching, pressing (reverse/reinforcement stitch button) sews reinforcement stitches, 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.

● Whether reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch that is selected. For details, refer to “Stitch settings” (page 45).

Raise the presser foot lever.

Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine, and then cut the threads by using the thread cutter.

Memo

Thread tension

a Wrong side b Surface c Upper thread d Lower thread

a Wrong side b Surface c Upper thread d Lower thread e Loops appear on

surface of fabric

a Wrong side b Surface c Upper thread d Lower thread e Loops appear on

wrong side of fabric

The thread tension will affect the quality of your stitches. You may need to adjust it when you change fabric or thread.

USEFUL SEWING TIPS

Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips when sewing your project.

● We recommend that you do a test sample on scrap of a fabric before you start to sew.

■ Correct tension

Correct tension is important as too much or too little tension will weaken your seams or cause puckers on your fabric.

■ Upper tension is too tight

Loops will appear on the surface of the fabric.

Solution Reduce the tension by turning the upper tension-control dial to a lower number.

Trial sewing

A trial piece of fabric should be sewn. Use a piece of fabric and thread that are the same as those used for your project, and check the thread tension and stitch length and width.

Changing the sewing direction

When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the

sewing machine.

Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the needle was raised, lower the needle either by turning the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) or by pressing (needle position button) once (for models equipped with the needle position button).

CAUTION

● When using the twin needle, be sure to raise the needle before changing the sewing direction. If the fabric is turned while the needle is lowered, the needle may bend or break.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the

fabric.

Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.

■ Upper tension is too loose

Loops appear on the wrong side of the fabric.

Solution Increase the tension by turning the upper tension-control dial to a higher number.

Lower the presser foot lever and continue

sewing.

SEWING BASICS

a Sewing direction

Sewing curves

Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing direction to sew around the curve.

Release the button. The foot will lock in place

level with the seam, allowing the fabric to feed.

• Once the trouble spot has been passed, the foot will return to its normal position.

When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain a finer stitch.

Sewing thick fabrics

■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot

If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to bring the presser foot to its highest position.

■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does not feed at the beginning of stitching

Zigzag foot “J” is equipped with a feature that keeps the presser foot level.

When you encounter a seam that is too thick to

feed under the foot, raise the presser foot lever.

Press the black button on the left side of the

foot. Keep the button held in and lower the presser foot.

CAUTION

● If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch) thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed with too much force, the needle may bend or break.

Sewing thin fabrics

When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.

a Stabilizer material or paper

Sewing stretch fabrics

First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew without stretching the fabric.

a Black button

a Basting

Using a free-arm style

Free-arm sewing is convenient for sewing tubular and hard-to-reach areas. To change your machine to the free-arm style, lift out the flat bed attachment.

Slide the flat bed attachment to the left to

release it.

a Flat bed attachment

UTILITY STITCHES

a Needle drop point

3 UTILITY STITCHES

OVERCASTING STITCHES

You can use the overcasting stitches to join together seams and finish them in one operation. They are also useful for sewing stretch materials.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

Sew with the edge of the fabric against the

presser foot guide.

Zigzag stitch J 04040404

3-point zig-

zag stitch

Overcasting

stitch

Attach overcasting foot “G” or zigzag foot “J”.

Select a stitch.

J 05050505

G 06060606

G 07070707

J 08080808

• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric

against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

CAUTION

BASIC STITCHING

Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Straight

Triple

stretch stitch

Basic stitching

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

Left J 00000000

Center

J 01010101

J 02020202

model

60 stitches

50 stitches

40 stitches

model

a Guide

Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select a stitch.

• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Lower the needle into the fabric at the

beginning of the stitching.

Start sewing.

• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 23).

• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches, refer to “Sewing reinforcement stitches” (page 24).

When sewing is finished, cut the thread.

• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 23).

Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the

hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch) from the edge of the fabric. Fold back the fabric along the basting, and then position the fabric with the wrong side facing up.

■ Changing the needle position

With the straight stitch (left needle position) and the triple stretch stitch, the needle position can be adjusted. Pressing the “+” side of the stitch width adjustment key moves the needle to the right; pressing the “–” side of the stitch width adjustment key moves the needle to the left.

a Stitch width adjustment key b Left needle position c Right needle position

BLIND HEM STITCHING

You can use the Blind Hem Stitch to finish the edge of a project, like the hem of a pair of trousers, without the stitch showing.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Blind hem

stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

R 09090909

R 10101010

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

a Wrong side of fabric b Basting

c Desired edge of hem d 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Attach blind hem foot “R”.

Select a stitch.

Position the fabric with the edge of the folded

hem against the guide of the presser foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Check that the needle slightly catches the fold of the hem.

a Needle b Needle drop point c Fold of hem

d Wrong side of fabric e Guide

■ If the needle catches too much of the hem fold

If the needle catches too much of the hem fold, adjust the stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the fold by pressing the “+” side of the stitch width adjustment key.

a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric

UTILITY STITCHES

■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold

If the needle does not catch the hem fold, adjust the

stitch width so that the needle slightly catches the

fold by pressing the “-” side of the stitch width

adjustment key.

a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric

• For details on changing the stitch width, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Sew with the fold of the hem against the presser

foot guide.

Remove the basting stitching and turn the fabric

right side up.

Zigzag stitch (for quilting)

J4040– –

The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/ 8 inch) (diameter + thickness of the button).

Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.

a Reinforcement stitching

■ Part names of the buttonhole foot “A”

a Wrong side of fabric b Right side of fabric

BUTTONHOLE SEWING

Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Buttonhole

stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

A 29292925

A 30303026

A 31313127

A 32323228

A 33333329

A3434– –

50 stitches

model

40 stitches

model

a Button guide plate b Presser foot scale c Pin d Marks on buttonhole foot e 5 mm (3/16 inch)

Use chalk to mark the position and length of the

buttonhole on the fabric.

a Marks on fabric

A3535– –

Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole

a Presser foot scale b Length of buttonhole

(Diameter + thickness of button)

c 5 mm (3/16 inch)

d 10 mm (3/8 inch) e 15 mm (9/16 inch)

foot “A”, and then insert the button that will be put through the buttonhole.

 The size of the buttonhole is set.

■ If the button does not fit in the button guide plate

Add together the diameter and thickness of the button, and then set the button guide plate to the calculated length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.

a Mark on fabric b Red marks on buttonhole foot

• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the buttonhole will not be sewn with the correct size.

a Do not reduce the gap.

Example: For a button with a diameter of 15 mm (9/ 16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm (3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.

Attach buttonhole foot “A”.

Select a stitch.

Position the fabric with the front end of the

buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then lower the presser foot lever.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as

possible.

a Buttonhole lever b Bracket

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your

left hand, and then start sewing.

 Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

UTILITY STITCHES

Memo

a Seam ripper b Pin

a Eyelet punch

Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,

and cut the thread.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its original

position.

Insert a pin at the end of the buttonhole

stitching to prevent the stitching from being cut, and then use a seam ripper to cut towards the pin and open the buttonhole.

For keyhole buttonholes, use a commercial eyelet punch to make a hole in the rounded end of the buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut open the buttonhole.

■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics

When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use a gimp thread.

Hook the gimp thread onto the part of

buttonhole foot “A” shown in the illustration so that it fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.

Attach buttonhole foot “A”.

Select a stitch or .

Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the

gimp thread.

• When using the eyelet punch, place thick paper or some other protective sheet under the fabric before punching the hole in the fabric.

CAUTION

● When opening the buttonhole with the seam ripper, do not place your hands in the cutting direction, otherwise injuries may result if the seam ripper slips.

● Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch length and width by sewing a trial buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.

Lower the presser foot lever and the buttonhole

lever, and then start sewing.

When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp

thread to remove any slack.

Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp

thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it.

With a seam ripper, cut the middle part of the

gimp thread remaining at the top end of the buttonhole.

Trim off any excess of the gimp thread.

Button sewing

Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine. Buttons with 2 or with 4 holes can be attached.

Measure the distance between the holes.

Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the

feed dog position lever, located at the rear of the machine on the base, to .

a Feed dog position lever

Place a button between the presser foot and the

fabric.

• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the button so that the needle goes into the two holes, and then sew them in the same way.

Select a stitch . (With models not provided

with stitch , select stitch .)

Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as

the distance between the holes in the button.

Set the stitch length to the shortest setting by

pressing the stitch length adjustment key.

 The feed dogs are lowered.

Attach presser foot “M”.

Turn the handwheel toward you

(counterclockwise) to check that the needle correctly goes into the two holes of the button.

Adjust the stitch width to the distance between the button holes.

CAUTION

● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch the button, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

Start sewing.

• After sewing for about 10 seconds at low

speed, press (reverse/reinforcement stitch button) to sew reinforcement stitches.

UTILITY STITCHES

a Zipper foot b Right pin for sewing

the left side of the zipper

c Left pin for sewing the

right side of the zipper

Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching

to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it with the bobbin thread.

Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.

When you are finished attaching the button,

slide the feed dog position lever to to raise the feed dogs.

ZIPPER INSERTION

You can use the zipper foot to sew different types of zippers, and can easily position it to the right or left side of the needle.

When sewing the right side of the zipper, attach the shank to the left pin of the zipper foot. When sewing the left side of the zipper, attach the shank to the right pin of the zipper foot.

CAUTION

● Turn the handwheel by hand to make sure the needle does not hit the presser foot before you start sewing. If you choose a different stitch, the needle will hit the presser foot and break the needle. You may also be injured.

Sew from the bottom of the zipper toward the

top on both sides. The needle should be positioned on the zipper side of the foot for best results.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Straight

stitch

(center)

Select stitch .

Lower the presser foot lever and fix either the

left or right pin of the zipper foot onto the

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

I 01010101

50 stitches

shank.

Fold the edge of the material 2 cm (3/4 inch)

and place the zipper under the folded section. Lower the needle into the notch located either on the left or right side of the zipper foot.

model

40 stitches

model

To sew the opposite side of the zipper, release

the foot by pressing the button located at the back of the presser foot, fit the zipper foot on the other side of the zipper and continue sewing using the other side notch.

CAUTION

● Make sure the needle does not hit the zipper during sewing. If the needle hits the zipper, the needle may break and you may be injured.

SEWING STRETCH FABRICS

a Elastic tape b Pin

AND ELASTIC TAPE

Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Stretch stitch J 03030303

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

Select stitch .

Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while

stretching the tape so that it is the same length as the fabric.

While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin nearest the front of the presser foot with your right hand.

3-point

zigzag stitch

Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.

J 05050505

Stretch stitching

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select stitch .

Sew the fabric without stretching it.

Elastic attaching

When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that of the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.

Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the

fabric.

Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points to make sure that the tape is uniformly positioned on the fabric.

CAUTION

● When sewing, be sure that the needle does not touch any pins, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

UTILITY STITCHES

Memo

APPLIQUÉ, PATCHWORK AND QUILT STITCHING

The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.

Pattern No.

Select stitch .

Carefully sew around the edge of the design.

Cut away any fabric that is left outside the stitching.

Stitch Name

Zigzag stitch J 04040404

Zigzag stitch (for quilting)

Appliqué

stitch

Appliqué

stitch

(for quilting)

Piecing

straight

stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

J4040- -

J 11111111

J4141- -

J4242- -

J3737- -

J3838- -

J 14141414

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

model

Remove the basting, if necessary.

● Make reinforcing straight stitches at the beginning and the end of stitching.

CAUTION

● Be careful that the needle does not hit a pin during sewing, as the needle can break. You may also be injured.

Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching

Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and

place it over the lower piece.

Joining stitch

Hand-look

quilting

Quilting stippling

J 15151515

J 16161616

J 39393531

J4343- -

Appliqués

You can create an appliqué by cutting a different piece of fabric into a shape and using it as a decoration.

Baste the cut design to the fabric.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the

pattern spans both pieces.

Memo

Note

Piecing

a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

a Connecting fork b Needle clamp screw c Presser foot holder

screw

Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called “piecing”. The fabric pieces should be cut with a

6.5 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance. Sew a piecing straight stitch 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from

either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.

Quilting

Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom layers of fabric is called “quilting”. Quilts can easily be sewn using the optional walking foot and the optional quilting guide.

Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the

fabric that you wish to piece together.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select stitch or

Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned

with the edge of the fabric.

■ For a seam allowance on the right side

Align the right side of the presser foot with the

edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch .

a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

■ For a seam allowance on the left side

Align the left side of the presser foot with the

edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch .

● Only use the walking foot with straight or zigzag stitches. Do not use other patterns. Reverse stitches cannot be sewn with the walking foot.

Baste the fabric to be quilted.

Remove the presser foot and the presser foot

holder.

• For details, refer to “Removing the presser foot holder” (page 21).

Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot

onto the needle clamp screw, lower the presser foot lever, and then use the presser foot holder screw to attach the walking foot to the presser bar.

a 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

● To change the width of the seam allowance (the needle position), adjust the stitch width. For details, refer to “Changing the needle position” (page 29).

CAUTION

● Use the disc-shaped screwdriver to tighten the screw securely. If the screw is loose, the needle may strike the presser foot and cause injury.

● Be sure to turn the handwheel toward the front of the machine to check that the needle does not strike the presser foot. If the needle strikes the presser foot, injury may result.

Select stitch , or .

UTILITY STITCHES

Note

a Pin on quilting foot b Presser foot holder

screw

c Needle clamp screw

a Presser foot holder

screw

Place one hand on each side of the presser foot,

and then evenly guide the fabric while sewing.

Free-motion quilting

With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be lowered (using the feed dog position lever) so that the fabric can be moved freely in any direction.

The optional quilting foot is needed for free-motion quilting.

● When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a speed between slow and medium.

■ Using the optional quilting guide

Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that are equally spaced.

Insert the stem of the quilter into the hole at the

rear of the walking foot or presser foot holder.

 Walking foot  Presser foot holder

Adjust the stem of the quilter so that the quilt

guide aligns with the seam that has already been sewn.

Remove the presser foot and the presser foot

holder.

• For details, refer to “Removing the presser foot holder” (page 21).

Align the quilting foot with the lower-left side of

the presser bar.

The pin on the quilting foot should be positioned over the needle clamp screw.

Hold the quilting foot in place with your right

hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder screw using the disc-shaped screwdriver in your left hand.

CAUTION

● Be sure to securely tighten the screws with the disc-shaped screwdriver, otherwise the needle may touch the presser foot, causing it to bend or break.

Slide the feed dog position lever, to .

a Feed dog position lever

REINFORCEMENT STITCHING

Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Triple

stretch stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

J 02020202

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

 The feed dogs are lowered.

Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a

stitch.

Use both hands to hold the fabric taut, then

move the fabric to follow the pattern.

Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the beginning and end of sewing.

a Pattern

Bar tack

stitch

A 36363430

Triple stretch stitching

Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes and inseams.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select stitch .

Start sewing.

• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page 23).

After sewing is finished, slide the feed dog

position lever to to raise the feed dogs.

• Normally, the feed dog position lever is positioned at .

UTILITY STITCHES

Memo

a Presser foot scale b Length of bar tack c 5 mm (3/16 inch)

a 2 mm (1/16 inch)

Bar tack stitching

Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to strain, such as pocket corners and openings.

As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at pocket corners is described below.

Determine the desired length of the bar tack.

Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot “A” to the desired length. (The distance between the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)

• A bar tack with a maximum length of about 28 mm (1-1/8 inch) can be sewn.

Attach buttonhole foot “A”.

Select stitch .

• When lowering the presser foot, do not push in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the bar tack will not be sewn with the correct size.

a Do not reduce the gap.

Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as

possible.

a Buttonhole lever b Bracket

The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the bracket on the buttonhole foot.

Gently hold the end of the upper thread in your

left hand, and then start sewing.

Position the fabric so that the opening of the pocket faces toward you, and then lower the presser foot lever so that the needle drops 2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket opening.

Pass the upper thread down through the hole in the presser foot.

 Once sewing is completed, the machine

automatically sews reinforcement stitches, then stops.

Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,

and cut the thread.

Raise the buttonhole lever to its original

position.

● If the fabric does not feed, for example, because it is too thick, increase the stitch length. For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

DECORATIVE STITCHING

Various decorative stitches can be sewn with this sewing machine.

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Fagoting

stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

J 17171717

J 18181818

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

Decorative

stitch

N 282828 –

Fagoting

Stitching across an open seam is called “fagoting”. It is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch is more decorative when thicker thread is used.

Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric

along their seams. Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by

about 4.0 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.

Joining stitch

Shell tuck

stitch

Satin scallop

stitch

Decorative

stitch

J 14141414

J 15151515

J 16161616

J 12121212

N 13131313

J 19191919

J 20202020

J 212121 –

22 22 22 21

N 23232322

a Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer b Basting stitching c 4 mm (3/16 inch)

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select stitch or .

Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).

• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned

along the center of the two pieces of fabric.

N 24242423

After sewing is finished, remove the paper.

N 252525 –

N 26262624

N 272727 –

UTILITY STITCHES

Scallop stitching

The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like shells is called “scalloping”. It is used on the collars of blouses and to decorate the edges of handkerchiefs.

Attach monogramming foot “N”.

Select stitch .

Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure

not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.

• For better results, apply spray starch onto the fabric and press with a hot iron before it is sewn.

Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm

(3/8 inch).

a 1 cm (3/8 inch)

• Do not sew reverse/reinforcement stitches or cut the thread.

Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.

Smooth the gathers by ironing them.

Trim along the stitches.

• Be careful not to cut the stitches.

Smocking

The decorative stitch created by stitching or embroidering over gathers is called “smocking”. It is used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.

The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to fabric.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the

stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen the thread tension.

• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22) and “Thread tension” (page 25).

Select stitch or .

Stitch between the straight stitches.

Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.

Shell tuck stitching

a Wrong side of fabric b 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)

seam allowance

c Straight stitch

a Right side of fabric

The gathers that look like shells are called “shell tucks”. They are used to decorate trims, the front of blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.

Joining

Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when making a crazy quilt.

Fold the fabric along the bias.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Select stitch , and then increase the thread

tension.

• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 22).

Sew while making sure that the needle drops

slightly off the edge of the fabric.

Attach zigzag foot “J”.

Sew together the right sides of the two pieces of

fabric, and then open up the seam allowances.

Select stitch , or .

Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces

up, and then sew over the seam with the center of the presser foot aligned with the seam.

a Needle drop point

Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks down

to one side.

UTILITY STITCHES

Heirloom stitching

When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch. This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin or medium weight fabrics in addition to plain weave fabrics.

CAUTION

● The needle threader cannot be used with the wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine may be damaged. Manually pass the thread through the eye of the needle from the front to the back. For details, refer to “Upper threading” (page 13).

Insert the wing needle.

• Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.

• For details on inserting a needle, refer to “Replacing the needle” (page 17).

Attach monogramming foot “N”.

Select stitch , , , , or .

CAUTION

● Select a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less, otherwise the needle may bend or break.

Start sewing.

4 APPENDIX

STITCH SETTINGS

Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility stitches in the following table.

CAUTION

● Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

● When using the twin needle, be sure to attach zigzag foot “J”, otherwise the needle may break or the machine may be damaged.

Utility stitches

Pattern No.

Stitch Name

Straight

Triple

stretch stitch

Stretch stitch J 03030303

Zigzag stitch J 04040404

3-point zig-

zag stitch

Overcasting

stitch

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

Left J 00000000

Center

J 01010101

J 02020202

J 05050505

G 06060606

G 07070707

model

60 stitches

50 stitches

40 stitches

Application

model

Basic stitching, sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.

Attaching zippers, basic stitching, and sewing gathers or pintucks, etc.

Attaching sleeves, sewing inseams, sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching

Sewing stretch fabrics and decorative stitching

Overcasting and attaching appliqués

Overcasting on medium weight or stretch fabrics, attaching elastic, darning, etc.

Overcasting on thin or medium weight fabrics

Overcasting on thick fabrics

Stitch Width [mm (inch.)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

0.0

0.0–7.0

(0)

(0–1/4)

––

0.0

0.0–7.0

(0)

(0–1/4)

1.0

3.5

(1/8)

5.0

3.5

(1/8)

5.0

1.0–3.0

(1/16–1/8)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

1.5–7.0

(1/16–1/4)

2.5–5.0

(3/32–3/16)

2.5–5.0

(3/32–3/16)

(1/16)

(3/16)

Stitch Length

[mm (inch.)]

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

1.4

(1/16)

1.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

0.2–5.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–5.0

(1/64–3/16)

1.5–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

0.0–4.0

(0–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

Twin Needle

No Yes Rev.

Yes ( J )

No No Rfc.

****

Yes ( J )

****

Yes ( J )

****

Yes ( J )

No No Rfc.

Reverse/

Walking Foot

***

Yes Rev.

No Rfc.

***

Yes Rev.

No Rfc.

Reinforcement

Stitching

J 08080808

Overcasting on stretch fabrics

5.0

(3/16)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

*Rev.: Reverse **Rfc.: Reinforcement ***Do not use reverse stitching. ****Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less.

2.5

(3/32)

0.5–4.0

(1/32–3/16)

****

Yes ( J )

No Rfc.

APPENDIX

Stitch Name

Blind hem

stitch

Appliqué

stitch

Shell tuck

stitch

Satin scallop

stitch

Joining stitch

Pattern No.

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

R 09090909

R 10101010

J 11 11 11 11 Appliqué stitching

J 12 12 12 12 Shell tuck stitching

N 13 13 13 13 Scallop stitching

J 14141414

J 15151515

J 16161616

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

Blind hem stitching on medium weight fabrics0(0)

Blind hem stitching on stretch fabrics

Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching

Patchwork stitching, decorative stitching and sewing overcasting on both pieces of fabrics, such as with tricot

Patchwork stitching and decorative stitching

Application

Stitch Width [mm (inch.)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

3 – –3

(0)

3.5

2.5–5.0

(1/8)

(3/32–3/16)

4.0

5.0

4.0

5.0

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

2.5-7.0

(3/32-1/4)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

(3/16)

Stitch Length

[mm (inch.)]

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

0.5

(1/32)

1.2

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

1.2

(1/16)

1.0–3.5

(1/16–1/8)

1.0–3.5

(1/16–1/8)

1.6–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.1-1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

Twin Needle

No No Rfc.

Yes ( J )

Reverse/

Walking Foot

No Rfc.

Stitching

Reinforcement

Fagoting

stitch

Decorative

stitch

J 17171717

J 18181818

J 19 19 19 19 Decorative stitching

J 20 20 20 20 Decorative stitching

J 21 21 21 – Decorative stitching

22 22 22 21

N 23232322

N 24242423

N252525 –

Fagoting, smocking and decorative stitching

Decorative stitching and elastic-attaching

Lace sewing, decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.

Decorative hemming, heirloom stitching, etc.

Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

5.0

(3/16)

5.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

4.0

(3/16)

5.5

(7/32)

5.0

(3/16)

3.5

(1/8)

6.0

(15/64)

5.0

(3/16)

0.0-7.0

(0-1/4)

2.5-7.0

(3/32-1/4)

0.0-7.0

(0-1/4)

0.0-7.0

(0-1/4)

0.0-7.0

(0-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/64-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

*Rfc.: Reinforcement **Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less.

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

3.0

(1/8)

2.5

(3/32)

1.6

(1/16)

1.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

3.0

(1/8)

3.5

(1/8)

1.0-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.0-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

2.0-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.0-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.0-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

0.2-4.0

(1/64-3/16)

1.6-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.5-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.5-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

No No Rfc.

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

No No Rfc.

Stitch Name

Decorative

stitch

Pattern No.

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

60 stitches

N 26262624

N 272727 –

N 282828 –

A 29292925

Stitch Width [mm (inch.)]

Application

model

50 stitches

40 stitches

Decorative hemming on thin, medium weight and plain weave fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.

Horizontal buttonholes on thin and medium weight fabrics

Auto Manual Auto Manual

5.0

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

1.5-7.0

(1/16-1/4)

3.0-5.0

(1/8-3/16)

(3/16)

Stitch Length

[mm (inch.)]

4.0

(3/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.0

(1/16)

0.4

(1/64)

1.5-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.5-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

1.5-4.0

(1/16-3/16)

0.2-1.0

(1/64-1/16)

Twin Needle

***

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

***

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

***

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

No No

Reverse/

Auto

Rfc.

Stitching

Reinforcement

Walking Foot

Buttonhole

stitch

Bar tack

stitch

Piecing

straight

stitch

Hand-look

quilting

A 30303026

A 31313127

A 32323228

A 33333329

A3434 – –

A3535 – –

A 36363430

J3737- -

J3838- -

J 39393531

Secured buttonholes for fabrics that have backings

Buttonholes for stretch or knit fabrics

Buttonholes for stretch fabrics

Keyhole buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics

Keyhole buttonholes for medium weight and thi ck fabrics

Keyhole buttonholes for thick or furry fabrics

Reinforcing openings and areas where the seam easily comes loose

Piecing straight stitching (with a seam allowance of 6.5mm from the right edge of the presser foot)

Straight stitch quilting that looks hand-sewn

5.0

(3/16)

6.0

(15/64)

6.0

(15/64)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

2.0

(1/16)

5.5

(7/32)

1.5

(1/16)

0.0 (0)

3.0–5.0

(1/8-3/16)

3.0–6.0

(1/8-15/64)

3.0–6.0

(1/8-15/64)

3.0–7.0

(1/8-1/4)

3.0–7.0

(1/8-1/4)

3.0–7.0

(1/8-1/4)

1.0–3.0

(1/16-1/8)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

0.4

(1/64)

1.0

(1/16)

1.5

(1/16)

0.5

(1/32)

0.5

(1/32)

0.5

(1/32)

0.4

(1/64)

1.6

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

0.2–1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.5–2.0

(1/32-1/16)

1.0–3.0

(1/16-1/8)

0.3–1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.3–1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.3–1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.3–1.0

(1/64-1/16)

0.2–5.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–5.0

(1/64–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

No No

No Yes Rfc.

No No Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Auto

Rfc.

Zigzag stitch (for quilting)

J4040- -

Appliqué quilting, freemotion quilting, satin stitching, button sewing

(1/8)

*Rfc.: Reinforcement **Auto Rfc.: AutomaticReinforcement ***Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less.

3.5

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

1.4

(1/16)

0.0–4.0

(0–3/16)

No Yes Rfc.

APPENDIX

Stitch Name

Appliqué

stitch

(for quilting)

Quilting stippling

Pattern No.

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

J4141- -

J4242- -

J4343- -

N 44 44 36 32 For decoration, etc.

N 45 45 37 33 For decoration, etc.

N 46 46 38 - For decoration, etc.

N 47 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 48 47 39 - For decoration, etc.

model

60 stitches

50 stitches

40 stitches

Application

model

Attaching appliqués and binding

Quilting background stitching (stippling)

Stitch Width [mm (inch.)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

1.5

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

0.5–5.0

(1/32–3/16)

0.5–5.0

(1/32–3/16)

1.0–7.0

(1/16–1/4)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

(1/16)

Stitch Length

[mm (inch.)]

1.2

(1/16)

1.2

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.5

(3/32)

2.0

(1/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

1.0–4.0

(1/16–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

Twin Needle

No No Rfc.

Reverse/

Walking Foot

Stitching

Reinforcement

N 49 48 40 - For decoration, etc.

Decorative

stitch

N 50 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 51 49 41 34 For decoration, etc.

N 52 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 53 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 54 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 55 50 - - For decoration, etc.

N 56 51 - - For decoration, etc.

*Rfc.: Reinforcement

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

5.0

(3/16)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

2.0

(1/16)

1.6

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

2.0

(1/16)

2.0

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

1.6

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

No No Rfc.

Stitch Name

Pattern No.

Pattern

Presser Foot

model

70 stitches

N 57 52 42 - For decoration, etc.

model

60 stitches

50 stitches

40 stitches

Application

model

Stitch Width [mm (inch.)]

Auto Manual Auto Manual

7.0

2.5–7.0

(1/4)

(3/32–1/4)

Stitch Length

[mm (inch.)]

0.4

(1/64)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

Yes ( J )

Twin Needle

No Rfc.

Reverse/

Walking Foot

Stitching

Reinforcement

Satin

stitches

Cross-

stitches

N 58 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 59 53 43 35 For decoration, etc.

N 60 54 44 36 For decoration, etc.

N 61 55 45 - For decoration, etc.

N 62 56 46 37 For decoration, etc.

N 63 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 64 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 65 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 66 - - - For decoration, etc.

N 67 57 47 38 For decoration, etc.

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

7.0

(1/4)

6.0

(15/64)

6.0

(15/64)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

2.5–7.0

(3/32–1/4)

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

0.4

(1/64)

1.6

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

2.5

(3/32)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.1–1.0

(1/64–1/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

Yes

No Rfc.

( J )

No No Rfc.

6.0

0.0–7.0 (0–1/4)

N 68 58 48 - For decoration, etc.

N 69 59 49 39 For decoration, etc.

(15/64)

*Rfc.: Reinforcement **Select a stitch width of 5.0 mm (3/16 inch) or less.

1.4

(1/16)

1.4

(1/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

0.2–4.0

(1/64–3/16)

No No Rfc.

APPENDIX

Note

MAINTENANCE

Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.

Restrictions on oiling

In order to prevent damaging this machine, it must not be oiled by the user. This machine was manufactured with the necessary amount of oil applied to ensure correct operation, making periodic oiling unnecessary.

If problems occur, such as difficulty turning the handwheel or an unusual noise, immediately stop using the machine, and contact your authorized dealer or the nearest authorized service center.

Precautions on storing the machine

Do not store the machine in any of the locations described below, otherwise damage to the machine may result, for example, rust caused by condensation.

• Exposed to extremely high temperatures

• Exposed to extremely low temperatures

• Exposed to extreme temperature changes

• Exposed to high humidity or steam

• Near a flame, heater or air conditioner

• Outdoors or exposed to direct sunlight

• Exposed to extremely dusty or oily environments

Cleaning the bobbin case

Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in the bobbin case; therefore, it should be cleaned periodically.

CAUTION

● Make sure you unplug the machine before you clean it. Otherwise, you may get an electric shock or be injured.

Switch the machine off and unplug it.

Raise the needle and the presser foot.

Loosen the presser-foot screw and the needle

clamp screw to remove the presser-foot holder and the needle.

● In order to extend the life of this machine, periodically turn it on and use it. Storing this machine for an extended period of time without using it may reduce its efficiency.

Cleaning the machine surface

If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning it once with a wet cloth, wipe it again with a dry cloth.

CAUTION

● Unplug the power supply cord before cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries or an electric shock may occur.

Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and

then slide it toward you to remove the needle plate cover.

a Needle plate cover

Remove the bobbin case.

Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.

a Bobbin case

• Align the  and ● marks.

a Bobbin case b mark

●mark

Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to

remove any dust from the race and its surrounding area.

a Cleaning brush b Race

• Do not put oil on the bobbin case.

Insert the bobbin case so that the  mark on the

bobbin case aligns with the  mark on machine as shown below.

• Make sure that the indicated points are aligned before installing the bobbin case.

CAUTION

● Never use a bobbin case that is scratched, otherwise the upper thread may become tangled, the needle may break or sewing performance may suffer. For a new bobbin case (part code: XE7560-001), contact your nearest authorized service center.

● Make sure that you fit the bobbin case properly, otherwise the needle may break.

Put the tabs on the needle plate cover into the

needle plate, and then slide the cover back on.

APPENDIX

TROUBLESHOOTING

If the machine stops working properly, check the following possible problems. If the problem it still there, contact your retailer or the nearest authorised service center.

Symptom Possible cause How to put it right Reference

The machine is not plugged in. Plug the machine in. page 7

The sewing machine does not work.

The needle breaks.

The upper thread breaks.

The main power switch is turned off. Turn on the main power switch. page 7

The bobbin winder shaft is pushed to the right.

You have not used the foot controller properly.

The needle is not fitted properly. Fit the needle properly. page 17

The needle clamp screw is loose.

The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 17

You have not used the right combination of fabric, thread and needle.

The presser foot you are using is not appropriate for the type of stitch that you want to sew.

The upper thread tension is too tight. Loosen the upper thread tension. page 25

You are pulling the fabric too much. Lightly guide the fabric. –

The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched.

The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched.

The bobbin case is scratched.

You have not used a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

You have not threaded the upper thread properly. (for example, you have not fitted the spool properly, or the thread has come out of the guide above the needle.)

There are knots or tangles in the thread.

The needle is not appropriate for the thread you are using.

The upper thread tension is too tight. Loosen the upper thread tension. page 25

The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.

The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 17

Move the bobbin winder shaft to the left.

Use the foot controller properly. page 7

Use the disc-shaped screwdriver to firmly tighten the screw.

Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric.

Attach the presser foot that is correct for the type of stitch that you want to sew.

Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Correct the upper threading. page 13

Remove any knots or tangles. –

Choose a needle that is appropriate for the type of stitch.

Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the bobbin case.

page 10, 11

page 18

page 16

page 45

–

page 9

page 16

page 50

Symptom Possible cause How to put it right Reference

The upper thread breaks.

The lower thread is tangled or breaks.

The thread tension is incorrect.

The fabric is wrinkled.

You have not inserted the needle properly.

The area around the hole in the needle plate is scratched.

The area around the hole in the presser foot is scratched.

The bobbin case is scratched, or has a burr on it.

You have not used a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

You have not wound the bobbin thread properly.

The bobbin is scratched or does not turn smoothly.

The thread is tangled.

You have not used a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin thread correctly. page 11, 12

You have not threaded the upper thread properly.

You have not wound the bobbin thread properly.

You have not threaded the right combination of thread and needle for the fabric you are using.

You have not attached the presserfoot holder properly.

The thread tension is incorrect.

You have not used a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Bobbin is set incorrectly. Reset the bobbin thread correctly. page 11, 12

You have not threaded the upper thread properly or fitted the bobbin properly.

You have not fitted the spool properly.

You have not used the right combination of fabric, thread and needle.

The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 17

If you are sewing thin fabric, the stitch is too thick.

The thread tension is incorrect.

Insert the needle properly. page 17

Replace the needle plate. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorised service center.

Replace the presser foot. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorised service center.

Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorised service center.

Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Wind the bobbin thread properly. page 9

Replace the bobbin. –

Remove the tangled thread and clean the bobbin case.

Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Correct the upper threading. page 13

Wind the bobbin thread properly. page 9

Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric.

Attach the presser-foot holder properly.

Adjust the tension of the upper thread.

Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Thread the upper thread and wind the bobbin thread properly.

Fit the spool properly. –

Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric.

Sew with stabiliser material under the fabric.

Adjust the tension of the upper thread.

page 11, 12, 13

–

page 9

page 50

page 9

page 16

page 21

page 25

page 9

page 16

page 26

page 25

APPENDIX

Symptom Possible cause How to put it right Reference

Stitches are skipped.

There is a highpitched noise while sewing.

You have not threaded the upper thread properly.

You have not used the right combination of fabric, thread and needle.

The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle.

You have not inserted the needle properly.

Dust has accumulated under the needle plate or in the bobbin case.

Dust has built up in the feed dogs or in the bobbin case.

You have not threaded the upper thread properly.

The bobbin case is scratched.

You have not used bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Correct the upper threading. page 13

Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric.

Insert the needle properly.

Remove the needle plate cover and clean the plate and the bobbin case.

Clean the bobbin case. page 50

Correct the upper threading. page 13

Replace the bobbin case. Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

Incorrect bobbins will not work properly. Only use a bobbin that has been designed for this machine.

Raise the needle either by turning the handwheel toward you

The needle threader can not be used.

The stitch is not sewn correctly.

You have not moved the needle holder to its highest position.

You have not inserted the needle properly.

The presser foot that you are using is not correct for the type of stitch.

The thread tension is incorrect.

The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.

The feed dogs are lowered.

(counterclockwise) so that the mark on the wheel points up or by pressing

(needle position button) once or

twice.

Insert the needle properly. page 17

Attach the presser foot that is correct for the type of stitch that you want to sew.

Adjust the tension of the upper thread.

Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the bobbin case.

Slide the feed dog position lever to

The stitch is too fine. Lengthen the stitch length. page 23

The fabric does not feed.

The sewing light bulb does not come on.

You have not used the right combination of fabric, thread and needle.

The thread is tangled, for example, in the bobbin case.

The sewing lamp is damaged.

Choose a thread and needle that are appropriate for the type of fabric.

Remove the tangle thread. If the thread is tangled in the bobbin case, clean the bobbin case.

Contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.

page 16

page 17

page 50

–

page 9

page 13

page 45

page 25

page 50

page 33, 39

page 16

page 50

–

Note

ERROR MESSAGES

If an operation is performed incorrectly before the sewing machine is set up, an error message appears on the operation panel. Follow the instructions indicated in the table. If you press the stitch selection key or do the operation correctly while the error message is displayed, the message disappears.

Error Message Probable Cause Solution

The foot controller was pressed (or the start/stop button was pressed if the foot controller is not connected) and the reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pressed while the presser foot is raised.

A stitch other than the buttonhole or bar tack stitch was selected and the foot controller was pressed (or the start/stop button was pressed if the foot controller is not connected) while the buttonhole lever is lowered.

The buttonhole or bar tack stitch was selected and the foot controller was pressed (or the start/stop button was pressed if the foot controller is not connected) while the buttonhole lever is raised.

The reverse/reinforcement stitch button or needle position button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is moved to the right.

The start/stop button was pressed while the foot controller was connected.

The motor locked up because the thread is tangled.

Lower the presser foot lever before continuing the operation.

Raise the buttonhole lever before continuing the operation.

Lower the buttonhole lever before continuing the operation.

Move the bobbin winder shaft to the left before continuing the operation.

Disconnect the foot controller, and then press the start/ stop button. Otherwise, operate the machine by using the foot controller.

Remove the tangled thread before continuing the operation.

● If error message “F1” through “F8” appears in the LCD while the sewing machine is being used, the machine may be malfunctioning. Contact your nearest authorized service center.

Operation beep (for models equipped with the operation beep)

Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If a non-functioning key is pressed or an incorrect operation is performed you will hear two or four beeps (only for models equipped with the operation beep).

■ If a key is pressed (correct operation)

One beep sounds.

■ If an incorrect operation is performed or a non-functioning key is pressed

Two or four beeps sound.

■ If the machine locks up, for example, because the thread is tangled

The sewing machine beeps for four seconds and the machine automatically stops. Be sure to check for the cause of the error, and correct it before continuing to sew.

APPENDIX

INDEX

Numerics

3-point zigzag stitch .......................................................28

accessories.......................................................................6

appliqués .......................................................................36

bar tack..........................................................................40

basic stitching ................................................................28

blind hem stitching.........................................................29

bobbin case....................................................................50

bobbin cover.............................................................4

bobbin winder....................................................9

button sewing.................................................................33

buttonhole lever .................................................4

buttonhole sewing..........................................................30

crazy quilt stitching........................................................36

elastic tape.....................................................................35

error messages................................................................55

extra spool pin ...............................................................19

eyelet punch ..................................................................32

fagoting..........................................................................41

fast bobbin winding........................................................10

feed dog position lever...................................................39

feed dogs...................................................................4

flat bed attachment....................................................5

foot controller ...........................................................6

free-arm style .................................................................27

free-motion quilting........................................................38

handwheel .......................................................................4

heirloom stitching ..........................................................44

joining............................................................................43

joining stitch ...........................................................36

LCD .................................................................................5

main parts ........................................................................4

main power switch...........................................................7

monogramming....................................................... 42

needle............................................................................16

needle bar thread guide....................................................5

needle clamp screw .........................................................5

needle plate .....................................................................5

needle plate cover..........................................................50

needle position...............................................................29

needle position button......................................................5

needle threader ..............................................................14

openings ........................................................................40

, 11

, 52, 55

, 31, 40

, 39 , 27 , 24

, 41

, 44

operation beep...............................................................55

operation buttons .............................................................5

operation panel................................................................5

optional accessories ......................................................... 6

overcasting stitches ........................................................28

patchwork stitching ........................................................36

piecing...........................................................................37

pocket corners................................................................40

presser foot................................................................4

presser foot holder.....................................................4

presser foot lever .......................................................5

pre-tension disk................................................................9

, 20 , 21 , 13

quick-set bobbin .......................................................4, 12

quilting...........................................................................37

quilting foot....................................................................38

quilting guide..........................................................37

, 38

reinforcement stitching...................................................39

reverse/reinforcement stitch button...................................5

scallop stitching .............................................................42

seam ripper ....................................................................32

sewing machine needles ................................................16

sewing speed controller....................................................5

sleeve holes....................................................................39

smocking........................................................................42

spool pin ...................................................................9

start/stop button.........................................................5

stitch length....................................................................23

stitch selection key...........................................................5

stitch settings..................................................................45

stitch width ....................................................................23

straight stitch..................................................................28

stretch fabrics.................................................................26

, 13 , 24

thick fabrics....................................................................26

thin fabrics.....................................................................26

thread guide...................................................................13

thread tension ................................................................25

trial sewing.....................................................................25

triple stretch stitch...................................................29

troubleshooting ..............................................................52

twin needle ....................................................................19

, 39

upper tension-control dial ..............................................25

upper threading.............................................................. 13

walking foot ...................................................................37

wing needle ...................................................................44

zigzag stitch.....................................................26, 28, 36

zipper foot......................................................................34

zipper Insertion..............................................................34

Please visit us at http://support.brother.com/ where you can get product support and answers to frequently asked questions (FAQs).

888-S33/S36

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XG8483-001

Brother CS-6000, CS-6000b, CS-6000t, CS-6000i User's Guide

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual