B&K Precision 9801 Instruction Manual

Model: 9801
Programmable AC Power Source
USER MANUAL

Safety Summary

Before applying power to this instrument:
Read and understa nd the safety and opera ti onal informatio n in thi s m anual.
Apply all the listed safety precautions.
Verify that the volt a g e se l ector at the line power cord input is set to the correct line
voltage. Operating the instrument at an incorrect line voltage will void the warranty.
Make all connections to the instrument before applying power.
Do not operate the instrument in ways not specified by this manual or by B&K Precision.
Failure to comply with these precautions or with warnings elsewhere in this manual violates the safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. B&K Precision assumes no liability for a customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
Category rating
The IEC 61010 standard defines safety category ratings that specify the amount of electrical energy available and the voltage impulses that may occur on electrical conductors associated with these category ratings. The category rating is a Roman numeral of I, II, III, or IV. This rating is also accompanied by a maximum voltage of the circuit to be tested, which defines the voltage impulses expected and required insulation clearances. These categories are:
Category I (CAT I): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are not intended to be connected to the mains supply. Th e voltages in the environment are typically derived from a limited-energy transformer or a battery.
Category II (CAT II): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains supply at a standard wall outlet or similar sources. Example measurement envi ronmen ts are port a b l e tools and house hold appliance s.
Category III (CAT III): Measurement instruments whose measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the mains installation of a building. Examples are measurements inside a building's circuit breaker panel or the wiring of permanently-installed motors.
Category IV (CAT IV): Measurement instrume nts whos e measurement inputs are meant to be connected to the primary power entering a building or other outdoor wiring.
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Do not use this instrument in an electrical environment with a higher category rating than what is specified in this manual for this instrument.
You must ensure that each accessory you use with this instrument has a category rating equal to or higher than the instrument's category rating to maintain the instrument's category rating. Failure to do so will lower the category rating of the measuring system.
Electrical Power
This instrument is intended to be powered from a CATEGORY II mains power environment. The mains power should be 110 V RMS or 220 V RMS. Use only the power cord supplied with the instrument and ensure it is appropriate for your country of use.
Ground the Instrument
To minimize shock hazard, the instrument chassis and cabinet must be connected to an electrical safety ground. This instrument is grounded through the ground conductor of the supplied, three-conductor AC line power cable. The power cable must be plugged into an approved three-conductor electrical outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable meet IEC safety standards.
Do not alter or defeat the ground connection. Without the safety gr ound connection, all accessible conductive parts (including control knobs) may provide an electric shock. Failure to use a properly-gr ounded approved ou tlet and the recommended three-conductor AC line power cable may result in injury or death.
Unless otherwise stated, a ground connection on the instrument's front or rear panel is for a reference of potential only and is not to be used as a safety ground.
Do not operate in an explosive or flammable atmosphere
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Do not operate the instrument in the presence of flammable gases or vapors, fumes, or finely­divided particulate s.
The instrument is designed to be used in office-type indoor environments. Do not operate the instrument
In the presence of noxious, corrosive, or flammable fumes, gases, vapors, chemicals, or finely-divided particulates.
In relative humidity conditions outside the instrument's specifications.
In environments where there is a danger of any liquid being spilled on the instrument or
where any liquid can condense on the instrument.
In air temperatures exceeding the specified operating temperatures.
In atmospheric pressures outside the specified altitude limits or where the surrounding
gas is not air.
In environments with restricted cooling air flow, even if the air temperatures are within specifications.
In direct sunlight.
This instrument is intended to be used in an indoor pollution degree 2 environment. The operati ng t e mpera ture r a nge is 0 °C to 40 °C and the op erating hum idity range is up to 80% relative humidity with no condensation allowed. Measurements made by this instrument may be outside specifications if the instrument is used in non-office-type environments. Such environments may include rapid temperature or humidity changes, sunlight, vibration and/or mechanical shocks, acoustic noise, electrical noise, strong ele c tr i c fi elds, or strong magnetic fie lds.
Do not operate instrument if damaged
If the instrument is damaged, appears to be damaged, or if any liquid, chemical, or other material get s on or in side the instrument, remove the instrument's power cord, remove the instrument from service, label it as not to be operated, and return the instrument to B&K Precision for repair. Notify B&K Precision of the nature of any contamination of the instrument.
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Clean the instrument only as instructed
Do not clean the instrument, its switches, or its terminals with contact cleaners, abrasives, lubricants, solvents, acids/bases, or other such chemicals. Clean the instrument only with a clean dry lint-free cloth or as instructed in this manual.
Not for critical applications
This instrument is not authorized for use in contact with the human body or for use as a component in a life-support device or system.
Do not touch live circuits
Instrument cover s m ust not be removed by operating personnel. Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified service-trained maintenance personnel who are aware of the hazards involved when the instrument's covers and shields are removed. Under certain conditions, even with the power cord removed, dangerous voltages may exist when the covers are removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect the power cord from the instrument, disconnect all other connections (for example, test leads, computer interface cables, etc.), discharge all circuits, and verify there are no hazardous voltages present on any conductors by measurements with a properly-operating voltage-sensing device before touching any internal parts. Verify the voltage-sensing device is working properly before and after making the measurements by testing with known-operating voltage sources and test for both DC and AC voltages. Do not attempt any service or adjustment unless another person capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation is present. Do not insert any object into an instrument's ventilation openings or other openings.
Hazardous voltages may be present in unexpected locations in circuitry being tested when a fault condition in the circuit exists.
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Fuse replacement
Fuse replacement must be done by qualified service-trained maintenance personnel who are aware of the instrument's fuse requirements and safe replacement procedures. Disconnect the instrument from the power line before replacing fuses. Replace fuses only with new fuses of the fuse types, voltage ratings, and current ratings specified in this manual or on the back of the instrument. Failure to do so may damage the instrument, lead to a safety hazard, or cause a fire. Failure to use the specified fuses will void the warranty.
Servicing
Do not substitute parts that are not approved by B&K Precision or modify this instrument. Return the instrument to B&K Precision for service and repair to ensure that safety and performance features are maintained.
Cooling fans
This instrument contains one or more cooling fans. For continued safe operation of the instrument, the air inlet and exhaust openings for these fans must not be blocked nor must accumulated dust or other debris be allowed to reduce air flow. Maintain at least 25 mm clearance around the sides of the instrument that contain air inlet and exhaust ports. If mounted in a rack, position power devices in the rack above the instrument to minimize instrument heating while rack mounted. Do not continue to operate the instrument if you cannot verify the fan is operating (note some fans may have intermittent duty cycles). Do not insert any object into the fan's inlet or outlet.
Use correctly sized wires
To connect a load to the power supply, use a wire diameter large enough to handle the maximum continuous output short-circuit current of the power supply without the wire overheating.
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For continued safe use of the instrument
Do not place heavy objects on the instrument.
Do not obstruct cooling air flow to the instrument.
Do not place a hot soldering iron on the instrument.
Do not pull the instrument with the power cord, connected probe, or connected test
lead.
Do not move the instrument when a probe is connected to a circuit being tested.
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This product is subject to Directive 2002/96/EC of the

Compliance Statements

Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equip m e nt (A pplicable in the European Union and other European countries w ith separate collection systems)
European Parliament and the Council of the European Union on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE), and in jurisdictions adopting that Directive, is marked as being put on the market after August 13, 2005, and should not be disposed of as unsorted municipal waste. Please utilize your local WEEE collection facilities in the di sposition of this product and otherwise observe all applicable requirements.
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CE Declaration of Conformity
The power supply meets the requirements of 2006/95/EC Low Voltage Directive and 2004/108/EC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive with th e following standards.
Low Voltage Directive
- EN61010-1: 2001
EMC Directive
- EN 61000-3-2: 2006
- EN 61000-3-3: 1995+A1: 2001+A2: 2005
- EN 61000-4-2 / -3 / -4 / -5 / -6 / -11
- EN 61326-1: 2006
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Refer to the user manual for warning information damage to instrument.
On (Supply). This is the AC mains instrument.
instrument.

Safety Symbols

to avoid hazard or personal injury and prevent
Electric Shock hazard
connect/disconnect swi tch on the front of the
Off (Supply). This is the AC mains connect/disconnect swi tch on the front of the
DC current
Alternating curre nt
Fuse Symbol
Chassis (earth ground) symbol
Ground terminal
Protective earth ground
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in minor or mode rate injury
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
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Table of Contents
Safety Summary ................................................................................................... i
Compliance Statements ............................................................................................................. vii
Safety Symbo ls ............................................................................................................................ ix
1 General Information ..................................................................................... 1
1.1 Product Overview ............................................................................................................. 1
1.2 Package Contents ............................................................................................................. 1
1.3 Product Dimensions ......................................................................................................... 2
1.4 Front Panel Overview ....................................................................................................... 4
Front Panel Description ........................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Rear Panel Overview ........................................................................................................ 5
Rear Panel Description ............................................................................................................ 5
1.6 Display Overview .............................................................................................................. 6
Display Description .................................................................................................................. 6
2 Getting Started ............................................................................................. 7
2.1 Input Power and Fuse Requirements ............................................................................... 7
Input Power ............................................................................................................................. 7
Fuse Requirements .................................................................................................................. 8
Fuse Replacement ................................................................................................................... 8
2.2 Output Connections ......................................................................................................... 9
2.3 Preliminary Check ........................................................................................................... 11
Self-test Errors ....................................................................................................................... 12
Output Check ......................................................................................................................... 12
Check Model and Firmware Version ..................................................................................... 12
3 Front Panel Operatio n ................................................................................ 14
3.1 Menu Options ................................................................................................................. 14
How to Access the Menu ....................................................................................................... 14
3.2 Configure Voltage and Frequency Output ...................................................................... 15
Setting Voltage ...................................................................................................................... 15
Output Range ........................................................................................................................ 16
Setting Frequency .................................................................................................................. 16
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Setting Phase Angle .............................................................................................................. 16
3.3 SYSTEM Menu ................................................................................................................ 17
Restore Factory Default Settings ........................................................................................... 17
Configure Power-On Settings ................................................................................................ 19
Configure Power-Out State ................................................................................................... 19
Enable/Disable Key Sound ..................................................................................................... 19
Configure Trigger Source ....................................................................................................... 19
Communication Setup ........................................................................................................... 20
Save/Recall Instrument Settings ........................................................................................... 22
3.4 CONFIG Menu ................................................................................................................. 23
Voltage Limits ........................................................................................................................ 23
Frequency Limits ................................................................................................................... 24
Current Protection ................................................................................................................. 24
External BNC ......................................................................................................................... 25
3.5 Dimmer Output Simulation ............................................................................................ 27
3.6 List Mode ........................................................................................................................ 28
Configure List Setting ............................................................................................................ 28
Edit List File ........................................................................................................................... 29
Recall and Run Program ........................................................................................................ 31
Power Line Disturbance Simulation (PLD) ............................................................................. 32
3.7 Sweep Mode ................................................................................................................... 34
Edit Sweep File ...................................................................................................................... 35
Recall and Run Sweep ........................................................................................................... 35
3.8 Key Lock .......................................................................................................................... 36
4 Remote Operation ...................................................................................... 37
4.1 Interface Connectio n ...................................................................................................... 37
RS-232 ................................................................................................................................... 37
USBTMC ................................................................................................................................. 37
LAN ........................................................................................................................................ 37
4.2 Remote Commands ........................................................................................................ 38
5 Trouble shooting Guide ............................................................................... 39
General .................................................................................................................................. 39
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Remote Control ..................................................................................................................... 39
6 Specifications ............................................................................................. 40
Calibration ................................................................................................................................. 41
SERVICE INFORMATION ..................................................................................... 42
LIMITED THREE-YEAR WARRANTY ..................................................................... 43
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1 General Information

1.1 Product Overview

The B&K Precision model 9801 is a high performance AC power source with the capability of producing up to 300 VAC at a maximum power output of 300 VA. The instrument is equipped with powerful featu re s such a s l ist mo d e , sweep mode, power line disturbance (PLD) simulation, and dimmer output simulation. Other feature s include an easy-to-read VFD display, user­friendly controls and a numeric keypad that allows for easy configurations from the front panel. Standard USB, RS232, and LAN interfaces included on the rear panel provide flexibility for remote operation of the power supply.
Features:
• High accuracy and resolution
Compact, high dens i ty 2U rackmount form factor
Programmable frequency (45 Hz – 500 Hz)
• Standard USBTMC, RS232, and LAN
• Power line disturbance simulation
Dimmer output simulation
• Adjustable phase angle
List mode to generate surge, sag and other line disturbance simulations
OVP, OPP, OCP, and OTP protection features

1.2 Package Contents

Please inspect the instrument mechanically and electrically upon receiving it. Un pack all items from the shipping carton, and check for any obvious signs of physical damage that may have occurred during transportation. Report any damage to the shipping agent immediately. Save the original packing carton for possible future reshipment. Every power supply is shipped with the follo wing contents:
1 x 9801 AC Power Source
• 1 x User Manual
• 1 x AC Power Cord
1 x Certificate of Calibration
• 1 x Test Report
Verify that all items above are included in the shipping container. If anything is missing, please contact B&K Precision.
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1.3 Product Dimensions

The 9801 power supply is designed to fit in a standard 19-inch half rackmount and is of 2U si ze.
Note: All dimensions in the figures below are measured in millimeters (mm).
Figure 1.1 – Front Panel View
Figure 1.2 - Rear Panel View
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Figure 1.3 – Side View
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Numeric keypad
9: Dimmer – Configure the di mm er settings
Local button Set the instrument back to local mode.
Shift button Enables access to secondary functions o f some buttons.
Esc button
Used to exit menu settings.
VOLT / High / Auto button
Set the output voltage or range between high and auto.
FREQ / Phase button
Set the output fre que ncy or phase
Recall
Recall / Save button
Used to save or recall instrument settings.
1 2 3 5 4
1
2
3
4
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1.4 Front Panel Overview

Front Panel Description

VFD display Power On/Off switch
7: Sweep – Configure and enable the sweep settings 8: List – Configure and enable the l ist function
AC output socket Rotary knob
Figure 1.4 – Front Panel
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