CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING
OUR MACHINE
Your machine is the most advanced computerized household embroidery and sewing machine.
To fully enjoy all the features incorporated, we suggest that you study the manual.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the handwheel, thread takeup lever, needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
• Operation is completed
• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
• A power failure occurs during use
• Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended.
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
For a longer service life
1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser
feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in
the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists,
please consult your local authorized Baby Lock retailer.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.babylock.com
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Important Safety Instructions
Please read these safety instructions before attempting to use the machine.
This machine is intended for household use.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet immediately after using, when cleaning,
when making any user servicing adjustments mentioned in this manual, or if you are leaving the
machine unattended.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
2Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or
when making any adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual:
• To unplug the machine, switch the machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off, then grasp
the plug and pull it out of the electrical outlet. Do not pull on the cord.
• Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet. Do not use an extension cord.
• Always unplug your machine if the power is cut.
3 Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has
been dropped or damaged, or water is spilled on the unit. Return the machine to the nearest
authorized retailer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
While the machine is stored or in use if you notice anything unusual, such as an odor, heat,
discoloration or deformation, stop using the machine and immediately unplug the power cord.
4 Always keep your work area clear:
• Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the
sewing machine and foot control free from the build up of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
• Do not store objects on the foot controller.
• Do not use extension cords. Plug the machine directly into the electrical outlet.
• Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
Do not
•
• Do not use the machine near a heat source, such as a stove or iron; otherwise, the machine,
operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being administered.
power cord or garment being sewn may ignite, resulting in fire or an electric shock.
5Special care is required when sewing:
• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments
in the needle area.
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand
stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.
1
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6This machine is not a toy:
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.
• Do not use outdoors.
7For a longer service life:
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
8For repair or adjustment:
• If the Light unit (light-emitting diode) is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized retailer.
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table
in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem
persists, please consult your local authorized retailer.
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual.
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
Use only the interface cable (USB cable) included with this machine.
Save these instructions.
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.
For additional product information, visit our web site at www.babylock.com
2
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Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
Declaration of Conformity (For USA Only)
Responsible Party: Tacony Corporation
1760 Gilsinn Lane, Fenton, Missouri 63026
declares that the product
Product Name:
Model Number:
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur
in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try
to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Baby Lock Sewing Machine
BLR2
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the retailer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• The included interface cable should be used in order to ensure compliance with the limits for a
Class B digital device.
• Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Tacony Corporation could void the user's
authority to operate the equipment.
3
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Contents
Important Safety Instructions .............................................................................................. 1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 7
Sewing Machine Features .................................................................................................... 7
Accessories.......................................................................................................................... 8
Included accessories .........................................................................................................................................8
Optional accessories.........................................................................................................................................9
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ...................................................................10
Front view.......................................................................................................................................................10
Needle and presser foot section ......................................................................................................................11
Right-side/rear view ........................................................................................................................................11
Operation buttons...........................................................................................................................................12
Operation panel..............................................................................................................................................13
GETTING READY 15
Turning the Machine On/Off............................................................................................. 16
Power supply precautions ...............................................................................................................................16
Turning on the machine.................................................................................................................................. 17
Turning off the machine..................................................................................................................................17
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation............................................................................ 18
Viewing the LCD.............................................................................................................................................18
Changing the machine settings........................................................................................................................19
Checking machine operating procedures ........................................................................................................21
Winding/Installing the Bobbin........................................................................................... 23
Bobbin precautions .........................................................................................................................................23
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................ 23
Installing the bobbin .......................................................................................................................................27
Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................29
About the spool of thread ................................................................................................................................29
Threading the upper thread .............................................................................................................................30
Threading the needle ...................................................................................................................................... 32
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader) ................................................................33
Using the twin needle ..................................................................................................................................... 34
Pulling up the bobbin thread...........................................................................................................................37
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................38
Needle precautions.........................................................................................................................................38
Needle types and their uses............................................................................................................................. 39
Checking the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 40
Replacing the needle....................................................................................................................................... 40
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................42
Presser foot precautions .................................................................................................................................. 42
Replacing the presser foot ...............................................................................................................................42
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder ..............................................................................................44
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces.................................................................................................. 45
Free-arm sewing..............................................................................................................................................45
SEWING BASICS 47
Sewing............................................................................................................................... 48
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 48
Selecting stitching...........................................................................................................................................49
Positioning the fabric ...................................................................................................................................... 50
Starting to sew.................................................................................................................................................51
Securing the stitching......................................................................................................................................53
Cutting the thread ...........................................................................................................................................54
Setting the Stitch ...............................................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................ 56
Adjusting the stitch length ............................................................................................................................... 57
Adjusting the thread tension............................................................................................................................ 57
4
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Useful Functions................................................................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches.......................................................................................59
Automatically cutting the thread .....................................................................................................................60
Mirroring stitches ............................................................................................................................................61
Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................ 62
Trial sewing ....................................................................................................................................................62
Changing the sewing direction........................................................................................................................62
Sewing curves.................................................................................................................................................62
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ..................................................................................................................62
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................63
Sewing thin fabrics..........................................................................................................................................64
Sewing stretch fabrics......................................................................................................................................64
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics.......................................................................................................................64
Sewing an even seam allowance..................................................................................................................... 64
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot.........................................................................................65
UTILITY STITCHES 67
Stitch Setting Chart ...........................................................................................................68
Utility stitches................................................................................................................................................. 68
Other stitches..................................................................................................................................................72
Selecting Stitching .............................................................................................................75
Stitch types......................................................................................................................................................75
Selecting stitching...........................................................................................................................................75
Saving stitch settings .......................................................................................................................................77
Overcasting Stitches .......................................................................................................... 79
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G” ...................................................................................79
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”............................................................................................. 80
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter...............................................................................81
Basic Stitching ................................................................................................................... 83
Basting ............................................................................................................................................................83
Basic stitching.................................................................................................................................................83
Blind Hem Stitching ..........................................................................................................85
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing.................................................................................. 87
Buttonhole sewing ..........................................................................................................................................88
Button sewing ................................................................................................................................................. 92
Zipper Insertion................................................................................................................. 94
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................94
Inserting a side zipper .....................................................................................................................................96
Zipper/piping Insertion .....................................................................................................99
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................99
Inserting a piping ..........................................................................................................................................100
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape .......................................................................... 101
Stretch stitching.............................................................................................................................................101
Elastic attaching ............................................................................................................................................101
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ........................................................................103
Appliqué stitching .........................................................................................................................................104
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching ................................................................................................................... 105
Piecing..........................................................................................................................................................105
Quilting ........................................................................................................................................................107
Free-motion quilting......................................................................................................................................108
Satin stitching using the sewing speed controller........................................................................................... 109
Reinforcement Stitching .................................................................................................. 111
Triple stretch stitching ...................................................................................................................................111
Bar tack stitching...........................................................................................................................................111
Darning......................................................................................................................................................... 113
Eyelet Stitching................................................................................................................ 115
Horizontal Stitching ........................................................................................................116
Decorative Stitching ........................................................................................................ 118
Fagoting........................................................................................................................................................119
Scallop stitching............................................................................................................................................120
Smocking......................................................................................................................................................120
Shell tuck stitching ........................................................................................................................................121
Joining ..........................................................................................................................................................122
Heirloom stitching ........................................................................................................................................123
5
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Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns ............................................................. 126
Sewing beautiful patterns ..............................................................................................................................126
Sewing patterns.............................................................................................................................................126
Changing the pattern size..............................................................................................................................127
Changing the stitch density ........................................................................................................................... 127
Changing the length for satin stitches ............................................................................................................ 128
Shifting patterns ............................................................................................................................................129
Combining patterns.......................................................................................................................................130
Saving patterns.............................................................................................................................................. 133
Realigning the pattern ...................................................................................................................................134
EMBROIDERY 137
Embroidering Neatly .......................................................................................................138
What to prepare............................................................................................................................................138
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................140
Attaching the Embroidery Foot........................................................................................141
Attaching the embroidery foot....................................................................................................................... 141
Removing the embroidery foot ...................................................................................................................... 143
Attaching the Embroidery Unit........................................................................................144
Embroidery unit precautions ......................................................................................................................... 144
Attaching the embroidery unit....................................................................................................................... 144
Removing the embroidery unit ...................................................................................................................... 146
Preparing the Fabric ........................................................................................................ 147
Attaching an optional stabilizer material to the fabric.................................................................................... 147
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame.....................................................................................................148
Attaching the Embroidery Frame..................................................................................... 151
Attaching the embroidery frame .................................................................................................................... 151
Removing the embroidery frame ................................................................................................................... 152
Selecting Embroidery Patterns......................................................................................... 153
Copyright information .................................................................................................................................. 153
Embroidery pattern types...............................................................................................................................153
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ........................................................................................................... 154
Selecting characters ......................................................................................................................................156
Selecting a Baby Lock Exclusive pattern/embroidery pattern .........................................................................157
Selecting a frame pattern............................................................................................................................... 158
Using an embroidery card (sold separately)...................................................................................................159
Embroidering................................................................................................................... 160
Sewing attractive finishes .............................................................................................................................. 160
Embroidering a pattern.................................................................................................................................. 161
Appliquéing .................................................................................................................................................163
Editing Patterns ...............................................................................................................165
Adjusting the layout......................................................................................................................................165
Adjusting the thread tension.......................................................................................................................... 167
Resewing ......................................................................................................................................................168
Thread runs out partway through a design..................................................................................................... 168
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................169
Using the Memory Function ............................................................................................ 171
Embroidery data precautions......................................................................................................................... 171
Saving patterns.............................................................................................................................................. 172
Retrieving embroidery patterns from the computer........................................................................................173
APPENDIX 175
Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................................176
Cleaning the machine surface ....................................................................................................................... 176
Cleaning the race.......................................................................................................................................... 176
Cleaning the bobbin case .............................................................................................................................. 177
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................178
Error messages ..............................................................................................................................................183
Adjusting the LCD.........................................................................................................................................186
Operation beep.............................................................................................................................................186
Canceling the operation beep .......................................................................................................................187
Upgrading Your Machine’s Software............................................................................... 188
Index ............................................................................................................................... 189
6
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Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the
“Important Safety Instructions” (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the
various functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be
accessed for future reference.
Sewing Machine Features
1
2
4
3
6
5
a Simple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 23).
b Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 68).
c Quick-set bobbin
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 27).
d Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 60).
e Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery
cards (page 137).
f Knee lifter
Use the knee lifter to raise and lower the presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free to handle the fabric (
page 65
).
Introduction 7
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Accessories
Included accessories
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or damaged,
contact your retailer.
Note
(For U.S.A. only)
z Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on this
machine model BLR2.
z The screw for the presser foot holder is
available through your authorized retailer.
(Part code: XA4813-051)
z The organized accessory tray is available
through your authorized retailer.
(Part code: XC4489-051)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14.* 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.
20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26.
27.
32. 33. 34. 35.
39.
*75/11 2 needles
90/14 2 needles
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle
28.
29. 30. 31.
36.
(gold colored)
37. 38.
8
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No. Part Name Part Code No. Part Name Part Code
1 Buttonhole foot “A” XC2691-053 24 Spool net XA5523-050
2 Overcasting foot “G” XC3098-051 25 Foot controller XC8816-021
3 Monogramming foot “N” X53840-351 26 Operation manual XE0525-001
4 Zipper foot “I” X59370-051 27 Quick reference guide XE1114-001
5 Zigzag foot “J”
6 Blind stitch foot “R” X56409-051
7 Button fitting foot “M” 130489-001
8 Stitch guide foot “P” FA6
9 Adjustable zipper/piping foot FA9
10 Non stick foot FA8
11 Open toe foot FA7
12 Seam ripper X54243-051
13 Bobbin (4) X52800-150
14 Needle set X58358-051
15 Twin needle X59296-151
16 Cleaning brush X59476-051
17 Eyelet punch 135793-001 33 Knee lifter XA6941-052
18 Screwdriver (large) XC8349-051 34 USB cable XD0745-051
19 Screwdriver (small) X55468-051 35 Scissors XC1807-121
20 Spool cap (large) 130012-054 36 Hard case XC9701-053
21 Spool cap (medium) (2) X55260-153 37 Accessory bag XC4487-051
22 Spool cap (small) 130013-154 38 Disc-shaped screwdriver XC1074-051
23 Extra spool pin XC4654-051 39
(on machine)
XC3021-051 28 Embroidery foot “Q” XD0474-051
Embroidery set (large)
29
H 18 cm
(H 7 inches
Embroidery set
(multi-position (extra large))
30
H 30 cm × W 13 cm
(H 12 inches × W 5 inches)
31 Embroidery bobbin thread (white) BBT-W
Alternate bobbin case
32
(pink marking)
Bobbin center pin (for prewound bobbin)
×
W 13 cm
×
W 5 inches)
EF84:Frame
EF89:Embroidery sheet
EF85:Frame
EF90:Embroidery sheet
XC8167-251
XD0835-051
Optional accessories
The following are available as optional accessories.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. 7. 8.
9. 10. 11.
No. Part Name Part Code
Embroidery bobbin
thread (white)
1
Embroidery bobbin
thread (black)
2 Embroidery card
Embroidery set (small)
3
H 2 cm × W 6 cm
(H 1 inch × W 2-1/2 inches)
Embroidery set (medium)
H 10 cm × W 10 cm
4
(H 4 inches × W 4 inches)
5 Extension table BLR-ET
6 Walking foot BLG-WF
7 Quilting foot FA2
8 1/4 inch quilting foot FA1
9 Side cutter “S” FA10
10 Quilting guide FA11
1/4 inch quilting foot
11
with guide
BBT-W
BBT-B
–
EF82:Frame
EF87:Embroidery sheet
EF83:Frame
EF88:Embroidery sheet
ESG-QFG
Memo
z All specifications are correct at the time of
printing. The part codes are subject to
change without notice.
z Visit your Baby Lock retailer for a complete
listing of optional accessories available for
your machine.
z Use Baby Lock embroidery card with your
machine. Please see your retailer for
availability of embroidery cards or visit the
Baby Lock web site at www.babylock.com
Accessories 9
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Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before
using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Front view
a Thread guide plate
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate.
b Thread guide cover
Pass the thread behind the thread guide cover when
threading the upper thread.
c Spool pin
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.
d Bobbin winding thread guide and pretension disk
Pass the thread under this thread guide and around the
pretension disk when winding the bobbin thread.
e Top cover
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the
spool pin.
f Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
g Operation panel
From the operation panel, stitch settings can be viewed
and edited, and operations for using the machine can be
displayed (page 13).
h Knee lifter mounting slot
Insert the knee lifter into the knee lifter mounting slot.
10
i Embroidery unit connector slot
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.
j Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot.
k Operation buttons and sewing speed controller
Use these buttons and the slide to operate the sewing
machine (page 12).
l Flat bed attachment
Insert the accessory tray into the accessory
compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the
flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces
such as sleeve cuffs.
m Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
n Needle threader lever
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.
o Thread take-up lever check window
Look through the window to check the position of the
take-up lever.
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Needle and presser foot section
a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is used with the one-step
buttonhole foot to create buttonholes.
b Thread guide disk
Pass the thread through the thread guide disk when
using the needle threader to thread the needle.
c Needle bar thread guide
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread
guide.
d Needle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides to help sew
straight seams.
e Needle plate cover
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case
and race.
f Bobbin cover
Open the bobbin cover to set the bobbin.
g Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
h Presser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the
fabric as sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate
presser foot for the selected stitch.
i Presser foot holder
The presser foot is attached onto the presser foot holder.
Right-side/rear view
a Handle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when
transporting the machine.
b Handwheel
Turn the handwheel toward you to raise and lower the
needle. The handwheel should be turned towards you
(counterclockwise).
c Embroidery card slot
Insert the embroidery card.
d USB port connector
Plug the USB cable into the USB port connector.
e Air vent
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to
circulate. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing
machine is being used.
f Main power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine
ON and OFF.
g Foot controller jack
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable
into the foot controller jack.
h Power supply jack
Insert the plug on the power cord into the power supply
jack.
i Feed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.
j Presser foot pressure dial
Use the presser foot pressure dial to adjust the amount
of pressure that the presser foot applies.
k Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot.
Memo
z Refer to pages 10 through 13 while you are
learning to use your machine.
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 11
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Operation buttons
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.
a “Start/Stop” button /
Press the “Start/Stop” button to start or stop sewing. The
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of
sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,
refer to “Starting to sew” (page 51).
The button changes color according to the machine’s
operation mode.
Green: The machine is ready to sew or is
sewing.
Red: The machine can not sew.
Orange: The machine is winding the bobbin
thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right side.
b “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
Press the “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button to sew
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to “Securing the stitching” (page 53).
c “Needle Position” button
Press the “Needle Position” button to raise or lower the
needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
d “Thread Cutter” button
Press the “Thread Cutter” button after sewing is stopped
to cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For
details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 54).
e Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing
speed.
Note
z Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button)
if there is no fabric under the presser foot or
while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.
z When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon
thread or other special threads, use the
thread cutter on the side of the machine. For
details, refer to “Using the thread cutter”
(page 55).
CAUTION
● Do not press (“Thread Cutter”
button) after the threads have already
been cut, otherwise the needle may
break, the threads may become tangled
or damage to the machine may occur.
12
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Operation panel
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.
1
3
4
1
3
52
69
7
a LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)
Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed.
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform
operations.
For details, refer to “LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)
Operation” (page 18).
b Back key
Press to return to the previous screen.
c Previous page key
Displays the previous screen when there are items that
are not displayed on the LCD.
d Next page key
Displays the next screen when there are items that are
not displayed on the LCD.
e Memory key
Press to enter character embroidery, combined stitch
patterns, etc into the sewing machine memory.
/
8
69
7
f Utility stitch key
Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative
stitch.
g Embroidery key
Press this key to sew embroidery.
h Settings key
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound,
and more.
i Sewing machine help key
Press to get help on using the sewing machine.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery
frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser
foot replacement.
/
/
/
4
52
8
/
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions 13
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
14
1 GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.
Turning the Machine On/Off .................................................................................. 16
Power supply precautions .................................................................................. 16
Turning on the machine .....................................................................................17
Turning off the machine .....................................................................................17
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation..................................................................18
Viewing the LCD ................................................................................................18
Changing the machine settings...........................................................................19
Checking machine operating procedures ...........................................................21
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................23
Bobbin precautions ............................................................................................23
Winding the bobbin ...........................................................................................23
Installing the bobbin ..........................................................................................27
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................29
About the spool of thread .................................................................................. 29
Threading the upper thread................................................................................30
Threading the needle..........................................................................................32
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)..................33
Using the twin needle ........................................................................................34
Pulling up the bobbin thread..............................................................................37
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................38
Needle precautions ............................................................................................38
Needle types and their uses................................................................................39
Checking the needle...........................................................................................40
Replacing the needle ..........................................................................................40
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................42
Presser foot precautions .....................................................................................42
Replacing the presser foot .................................................................................. 42
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder ................................................44
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces........................................................................................45
Free-arm sewing.................................................................................................45
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turning the Machine On/Off
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.
Power supply precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.
WARNING
● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
• Make sure that the plugs on the power cord are firmly inserted into the electrical outlet
and the power supply jack on the machine.
• Do not insert the plug on the power cord into an electrical outlet that is in poor condition.
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms
CAUTION
● Use only the power cord included with this machine.
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to
them. Fire or electric shock may result.
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to
remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric
shock.
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted,
or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These
things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged,
take the machine to your authorized retailer for repairs before continuing use.
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a
fire may result.
16
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turning on the machine
Prepare the included power cord.
Make sure that the sewing machine is turned
a
off (the main power switch is set to “ ”), and
then plug the power cord into the power
supply jack on the right side of the machine.
Insert the plug of the power cord into a
b
household electrical outlet.
1
a Power supply jack
Press the right side of the main power switch
c
on the right side of the machine to turn the
machine on (set it to “I”).
Turning off the machine
When you are finished using the sewing machine,
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.
Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
a
Press the left side of the main power switch on
b
the right side of the machine to turn the
machine off (set it to “ ”).
X The sewing lamps and the LCD go off when
the machine is turned off.
Unplug the power cord from the electrical
c
outlet.
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power
cord.
Unplug the power cord from the power supply
d
jack.
1
X The light, LCD and / (“Start/Stop”
button) light up when the machine is turned
on.
Note
z If a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off the
sewing machine and unplug the power cord.
When restarting the sewing machine, follow
the necessary procedure to correctly operate
the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)
z This appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the
risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact
a qualified electrician to install the proper
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
Turning the Machine On/Off 17
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front
of the sewing machine.
Viewing the LCD
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.
The screen is changed using the keys below the screen, and operations performed by directly touching the icons
on the LCD screen.
■ Utility stitch selection screen
lm
a
klm
a
k
b
b
j
h
c
c
i
d
e
a Selected stitch
b Presser foot to be used
c Stitches
d Stitch settings and twin needle sewing
e Stitch width (mm)
f Stitch length (mm)
g Thread tension
h Number of the selected stitch
g
f
d
e
i Number of stitches contained in the selected stitch
type
j Horizontal mirror image
k Automatic thread cutting
l Automatic reverse/reinforcement
m Single/twin needle sewing and needle stop position
■ Stitch type selection screen
Press / (Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are
explained in “Selecting stitching” (page 49).
j
h
i
g
f
Memo
z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached.
z Refer to “Error messages” (page 183) for messages displayed on the LCD.
z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned
on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with
your finger.
18
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Changing the machine settings
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below.
Attribute Icon Details Settings
1
Needle
position
Stitch width
control
Vertical pattern
adjustment
Horizontal
pattern
adjustment
Thread color
display
Display unit
Embroidery
tension
Max embroide ry
speed
Buzzer
Specifies where the needle is positioned
when the sewing machine is stopped.
Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with
the sewing speed controller.
Adjusts the up and down position of the
pattern (page 134).
Adjusts the left and right position of the
pattern (page 134).
Changes the thread color display on the
embroidery screen.
(When “Thread No. #123” is selected)
Selects the measurement units that are
displayed (only for embroidering).
Adjusts the thread tension for embroidering
(only for embroidering).
Specifies the maximum embroidering
speed.
Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded
with each operation (page 187).
Down Up
-9 to +9
-9 to +9
Thread color/Time to embroider/
Needle count/Thread number (#123)
Embroidery/Country/Madeira poly/
Madeira rayon/Sulky/Robison anton
mm/INCH
-8 to +8
Opening
screen
Initial needle
position
Language
LCD brightness
Stitch counter
Product
number
Program version
NO.:
VERSION
Sets whether or not to display the opening
screen when the power is turned on.
(There are models where this cannot be changed.)
Select the straight stitch that is automatically
selected when the machine is turned on.
Allows the language used in the screens to
be changed.
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
Display the service count of embroidery
stitches. The service count is a reminder to
take your machine in for regular servicing.
(Contact your authorized retailer for
details.)
The “NO.” is the number for the sewing
and embroidery machine.
: Display the program version.
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 19
English/German/French/Italian/Dutch/
Spanish/Japanese/Danish/Norwegian/
Finnish/Swedish/Portuguese/Russian/
Korean/Thai/others
Lighter Darker
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Press / (Settings key) on the
b
operation panel.
X The settings screen appears.
Press the item to be set.
c
Switch screens using (Previous page key)
and (Next page key).
• The items shown in reverse highlighting are
the settings at the time of purchase.
Example: Changing the needle stop position
20
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
When settings are complete, press
d
(Back key).
Checking machine operating
procedures
X The initial screen appears again.
Note
z Settings that are changed are not lost when
the power is turned off.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment /
embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot
attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Press / (Sewing machine help key)
b
on the operation panel.
1
X The sewing machine help screen appears.
Press the item to be displayed.
c
5
6
a Upper threading
b Bobbin winding
c Bobbin installation
d Needle replacement
e Embroidery unit attachment
f Embroidery frame attachment
g Embroidery foot attachment
h Presser foot replacement
X The first screen describing the procedure for
the selected topic appears.
• Pressing (Back key), returns you to the
item selection screen.
234
1
8
7
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 21
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Press (Next page key) to switch to the
d
next page.
If you press (Previous page key), you
return to the previous page.
Example: Upper threading
After you finish looking, press (Back
e
key) two times.
X The initial stitch screen appears again.
Note
z For details on each topic, refer to the
corresponding page in this Operation
Manual.
22
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.
Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the bobbin.
CAUTION
● Only use the Bobbin (part code: X52800-150) designed specifically for this sewing machine.
Use of any other bobbin may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
● The included bobbin was designed specifically for this sewing machine.
If bobbins from other models are used, the machine will not operate correctly. Use only the
included bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part code: X52800-150).
Actual size
11.5 mm
(7/16 inch)
This model
Other model
Winding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the bobbin thread.
1
1
a Bobbin winder
Memo
z The order that the machine should be threaded for winding the bobbin is indicated by a broken line on
the sewing machine. Be sure to thread the machine as indicated.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 23
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
Open the top cover.
b
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so
c
that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch
in the bobbin
.
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into
place.
1
2
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto
f
the spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the
bottom.
• If the spool is not positioned so that the
thread unwinds correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin.
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
g
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as
shown, with the rounded side on the left.
CAUTION
a Notch
b Bobbin winder shaft spring
Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the
d
arrow until it snaps into place.
• / (“Start/Stop” button) lights up in
orange.
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the
e
spool pin.
1
2
a Spool pin
b Spool cap
● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin and
the needle may break.
● Three spool cap sizes are available
(large,medium and small), allowing you to
choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread
may catch on the slit in the spool and the
needle may break.
●
24
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
While holding the thread near the spool with
Memo
z When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread,
use the small spool cap, and leave a small
space between the cap and the spool.
c
a
b
h
your right hand, as shown, pull the thread with
your left hand, and then pass the thread
behind the thread guide cover and to the front.
1
1
a Spool cap (small)
b Spool (cross-wound thread)
c Space
z When using thread that winds off quickly,
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic
thread, place the spool net over the spool
before placing the spool of thread onto the
spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the
size of the spool.
z When the spool net is used, the tension of
the upper thread will slightly increase. Be
sure to check the thread tension. For details,
refer to “Adjusting the thread tension” (page
57)".
1
3
a Spool net
b Spool
c Spool cap
d Spool pin
2
4
a Thread guide cover
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate,
i
and then pull it to the right.
a Thread guide plate
Pass the thread under the hook on the thread
j
guide, and then wind it counterclockwise
under the pretension disk.
1
1
1
a Thread guide and pretension disk
Note
z Make sure that the thread passes under the
pretension disk.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 25
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
While holding the thread with your left hand,
k
wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise
around the bobbin five or six times with your
right hand.
Note
z Make sure that the thread between the spool
and the bobbin is pulled tight.
Be sure to wind the thread clockwise around
z
the bobbin, otherwise the thread will become
wrapped around the bobbin winder shaft.
Pass the end of the thread through the guide
l
slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull
the thread to the right to cut it.
Press / (“Start/Stop” button) once to
n
start winding the bobbin.
1
a “Start/Stop” button
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
press / (“Start/Stop” button) once to
stop the machine.
CAUTION
● When the bobbin winding becomes slow,
stop the machine, otherwise the sewing
machine may be damaged.
Use scissors to cut the end of the thread
o
wound around the bobbin.
1
a Guide slit in bobbin winder seat
(with built-in cutter)
X The thread is cut to a suitable length.
CAUTION
● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If
the bobbin is wound without cutting the
thread using the cutter built into the slit
in the bobbin winder seat, the thread
may become tangled in the bobbin and
the needle may bend or break when the
bobbin thread starts to run out.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the right
m
to increase the bobbin winding speed and slide
to left to decrease.
1
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and
p
then remove the bobbin from the shaft.
Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from
q
the spool pin, and then close the top cover.
Memo
z When the sewing machine is started or the
handwheel is turned after winding the
bobbin, the machine will make a clicking
sound; this is not a malfunction.
a Speed controller
26
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case so that
d
Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.
the thread unrolls to the left.
CAUTION
● Use a bobbin that has been correctly
wound with thread, otherwise the needle
may break or the thread tension will be
incorrect.
●
The bobbin was designed specifically for
this sewing machine. If bobbins from other
models are used, the machine will not
operate correctly. Use only the included
bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part
code: X52800-150).
Actual size
11.5 mm
(7/16 inch)
This model Other model
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
a
1
2
1
• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.
CAUTION
● Be sure to install the bobbin so that the
thread unwinds in the correct direction,
otherwise the thread may break or the
thread tension will be incorrect.
Memo
z The order that the bobbin thread should be
passed through the bobbin case is indicated
by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to
thread the machine as indicated.
a Bobbin cover
b Latch
X The bobbin cover opens.
Remove the bobbin cover.
b
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold
c
the end of the thread with your left.
• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right
e
hand, and then guide the thread as shown with
your left hand.
CAUTION
When installing the bobbin, be sure to hold
●
it down with your finger. If the bobbin is
not correctly installed, the thread tension
will be incorrect.
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 27
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Pass the thread through the slot as shown, and
f
then pull the thread out toward the front.
1
a Cutter
X The cutter cuts the thread.
Note
z Make sure that the thread is correctly
inserted through the tension-adjusting spring
of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted
correctly, reinsert the thread.
1
a Tension-adjusting spring
Reattach the bobbin cover.
g
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
1
X The bobbin threading is finished.
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with
the procedure in “Upper Threading” (page 29).
Memo
z You can begin sewing without pulling up the
bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the
bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up
the thread according to the procedure in
“Pulling up the bobbin thread” (page 37).
2
28
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Upper Threading
This section describes how to position the spool for the upper thread, and then thread the needle.
1
CAUTION
● When threading the upper thread,
carefully follow the instructions. If the
upper threading is not correct, the thread
may become tangled and the needle may
bend or break.
Memo
z The order that the machine should be
threaded is indicated by a solid line on the
sewing machine. Be sure to thread the
machine as indicated.
About the spool of thread
Information about the spools of thread is described
below.
CAUTION
● Three spool cap sizes are available (large,
medium and small), allowing you to
choose a spool cap that best fits the size
of spool being used. If the spool cap is too
small for the spool being used, the thread
may catch on the slit in the spool and the
needle may break.
Upper Threading 29
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Open the top cover.
Threading the upper thread
d
Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and then
thread the machine.
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the
e
spool pin.
Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser
b
foot.
a
a Presser foot lever
Note
z If the presser foot is not raised, the sewing
machine cannot be threaded.
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or
c
twice to raise the needle.
1
a “Needle Position” button
X The needle is correctly raised when the mark on
the handwheel is at the top, as shown below.
Check the handwheel and, if this mark is not at
this position, press (
button
) until it is.
“Needle Position”
1
2
a Spool pin
b Spool cap
Place the spool of thread onto the spool pin.
f
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front
at the bottom.
CAUTION
● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin and
the needle may break.
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
g
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the
right, as shown, with the rounded side on the
left.
a Mark on handwheel
30
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
While holding the thread lightly with your
h
right hand, pull the thread with your left hand,
and then pass the thread behind the thread
guide cover and to the front.
1
a Thread guide cover
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate,
i
and then pull it up.
1
Note
z If the presser foot has been lowered and the
shutter is closed, the machine cannot be
threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot
and open the shutter before threading the
machine. In addition, before removing the
upper thread, be sure to raise the presser foot
and open the shutter.
z This machine is equipped with a window
that allows you to check the position of the
take-up lever. Look through this window and
check that the thread is correctly fed through
the take-up lever.
1
a Thread guide plate
While using your right hand to lightly hold the
j
thread passed under the thread guide plate,
pass the thread through the thread path in the
order shown below.
1
a Shutter
Pass the thread behind the needle bar thread
k
guide.
The thread can easily be passed behind the
needle bar thread guide by holding the thread
in your left hand, then feeding the thread with
your right hand, as shown.
1
a Needle bar thread guide
Next, use the needle threader to thread the
needle. Continue with the procedure in
“Threading the needle” (page 32).
Upper Threading 31
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Threading the needle
This section describes how to thread the needle.
Memo
z
The needle threader can be used with sewing
machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.
z Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker
cannot be used with the needle threader.
z The needle threader cannot be used with the
wing needle or the twin needle.
z If the needle threader cannot be used, refer
to “Threading the needle manually (without
using the needle threader)” (page 33).
Pull the end of the thread passed through the
a
needle bar thread guide to the left, and then
pass the thread through the thread guide disk
from the front.
1
Note
z If the thread is pulled through and cannot be
cut correctly, lower the presser foot so that
the thread is held in place before cutting the
thread. If this operation is performed, skip
c.
step
z When using thread that quickly winds off the
spool, such as metallic thread, it may be
difficult to thread the needle if the thread is
cut.
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter,
pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of
thread after passing it through the thread
guide disks (marked “7”).
1
a 80 mm (3 inches) or more
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the
c
presser foot.
a Thread guide disk
Cut the thread with the thread cutter on the
b
left side of the machine.
1
a Thread cutter
32
1
a Presser foot lever
Lower the needle threader lever on the left
d
side of the machine until it clicks, and then
slowly return the lever to its original position.
1
a Needle threader lever
X The thread is passed through the eye of the
needle.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Note
z If the needle was not completely threaded,
but a loop in the thread was formed in the
eye of the needle, carefully pull the loop
through the eye of the needle to pull out the
end of the thread.
CAUTION
● When pulling out the thread, do not pull
it with extreme force, otherwise the
needle may break or bend.
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the
e
thread through the presser foot, and then pull
out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.
Threading the needle manually
(
without using the needle threader
When using special thread, thread with a thickness of
130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle
which cannot be used with the needle threader,
thread the needle as described below.
Thread the machine to the needle bar thread
a
guide.
• For details, refer to “Upper Threading” (page
29).
Lower the presser foot lever.
b
1
a Pressor foot lever
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
c
from front to back.
)
1
1
a 5 cm (2 inches)
X The upper threading is finished.
Now that the upper threading and the lower
threading are finished, you are ready to
begin sewing.
Note
z If the needle is not raised, the needle
threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure
to press (“Needle Position” button) to
raise the needle before using the needle
threader.
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the
d
thread through the presser foot, and then pull
out about 5 cm (2 inches) of thread toward the
rear of the machine.
Upper Threading 33
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Insert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin
d
Using the twin needle
winder shaft.
Insert the extra spool pin so that it is
With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines
of the same stitch with two different threads. Both
upper threads should have the same thickness and
perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft.
1
quality. Be sure to use the twin needle, the extra
spool pin and the spool cap.
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the
twin needle, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
a Bobbin winder shaft
Swing down the spool pin so that it is
e
horizontal.
CAUTION
● Only use the twin needle (part code:
X59296-151). Use of any other needle
may bend the needle or damage the
machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
Install the twin needle.
a
• For details on installing a needle, refer to
“Replacing the needle” (page 40).
Thread the upper thread for the left needle
b
eye.
• For details, refer to steps
“Threading the upper thread” (page 30).
a through k of
Place the upper thread spool for the needle on
f
the right side onto the extra spool pin, and
then secure it with the spool cap.
The thread should unroll from the top front of
the spool.
12
Manually thread the left needle with the upper
c
thread.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
twin needle. If the needle threader is used
with the twin needle, the sewing machine
may be damaged.
34
a Spool cap
b Spool
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Thread the upper thread for the right side in the
g
same way that the upper thread for the left side
was threaded.
1
a Thread guide cover
• For details, refer to steps h through j of
“Threading the upper thread” (page 31).
Without passing the thread through the needle
h
bar thread guide, manually thread the right
needle.
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from the front.
Turn on the sewing machine and select a stitch.
j
• For stitch selection see “Selecting stitching”
(page 49).
• See “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68) for
stitches that use a twin needle.
Note
z When using the pintuck foot (sold
separately) to sew straight pintucks with the
twin needle, select the stitch with the center
needle position.
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the
needle may break or the machine may be
damaged.
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
1
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
twin needle. If the needle threader is used
with the twin needle, the sewing machine
may be damaged.
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
i
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer
to “Replacing the Presser Foot” (page 42).
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
attach zigzag foot “J”. If bunched stitches
occur, use presser foot “N” or attach
stabilizer material.
Press .
k
X The screen for setting the twin needle
appears.
Upper Threading 35
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Press .
l
CAUTION
● When changing the sewing direction,
press (“Needle Position” button) to
raise the needle from the fabric, and then
raise the presser foot lever and turn the
fabric. Otherwise the needle may break
or the machine may be damaged.
● Do not try turning the fabric with the
X displays in reverse highlight.
• If pressed again, it returns to .
The twin needle can now be used.
Press (Back key).
m
X The initial screen appears again, and
appears.
twin needle left down in the fabric,
otherwise the needle may break or the
machine may be damaged.
CAUTION
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
select the twin needle setting, otherwise
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.
Start sewing.
n
• For details on starting to sew, refer to
“Starting to sew” (page 51).
X Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to
each other.
36
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the
e
Pulling up the bobbin thread
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting,
first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.
a
• Refer to steps
bobbin” (page 27).
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.
b
Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
a through e of “Installing the
bobbin thread under the presser foot toward
the rear of the machine.
Reattach the bobbin cover.
f
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
1
While lightly holding the upper thread with
c
your left hand with the needle in the upposition, press (“Needle Position” button)
twice to lower and raise the needle.
1
a “Needle Position” button
X The bobbin thread is looped around the
upper thread and can be pulled up.
Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull
d
out the end of the bobbin thread.
2
1
Upper Threading 37
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Replacing the Needle
This section describes how to replace the needle.
Needle precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these
precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to
read and carefully follow the instructions below.
CAUTION
● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or
damage the machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
38
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Needle types and their uses
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
Fabric Type/Application
Type Weight
Thread
Size of Needle
1
Medium weight
fabrics
Thin fabrics
Thick fabrics
Stretch fabrics
Easily frayed fabrics
For top-stitching
Broadcloth Cotton thread
60–80
Taffeta Synthetic thread
Flannel, Gabardine Silk thread 50
Lawn Cotton thread
60–80
Georgette Synthetic thread
Challis, Satin Silk thread 50
Denim Cotton thread 30–50
Corduroy Synthetic thread
50
Tweed Silk thread
Jersey
Thread for knits 50–60
Tricot
Cotton thread
50–80
Silk thread 50
Synthetic thread
30 90/14–100/16
Silk thread
75/11–90/14
65/9–75/11
90/14–100/16
Ball point needle
(gold colored)
75/11–90/14
65/9–90/14Synthetic thread
■ Thread and needle number
The lower the thread number is, the larger the
thread, and the larger the needle number, the
larger the needle.
■ Ball point needle (gold colored)
To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles
with stretch fabrics.
■ Transparent nylon thread
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the
fabric or thread.
■ Embroidery needles
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use
a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.
• A 75/11 needle is already installed when the
sewing machine is purchased.
CAUTION
● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle
combinations are shown in the table
above. If the combination of the fabric,
thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may be
skipped stitches.
Replacing the Needle 39
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Checking the needle
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous
since the needle may break while the machine is
being operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the
needle on a flat surface and check that the distance
between the needle and the flat surface is even.
1
2
a Flat side
b Needle type marking
CAUTION
● If the distance between the needle and
the flat surface is not even, the needle is
bent. Do not use a bent needle.
1
Replacing the needle
Replace the needle as described below. Use the
screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to
be straight according to the instructions in “Checking
the needle”.
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or
a
twice to raise the needle.
1
a “Needle Position” button
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
CAUTION
●
Before replacing the needle, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if / (“Start/Stop”
button) is accidentally pressed and the
machine starts sewing.
Lower the presser foot lever.
c
a Flat surface
40
1
1
a Presser foot lever
Place fabric or paper under the presser foot to
d
cover the hole in the needle plate.
Note
z Before replacing the needle, cover the hole
in the needle plate with fabric or paper to
prevent the needle from falling into the
machine.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hold the needle with your left hand, and then
e
use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp
screw toward you (counterclockwise) to
remove the needle.
1
2
a Screwdriver
b Needle clamp screw
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening
or tightening the needle clamp screw,
otherwise certain parts of the sewing
machine may be damaged.
With the flat side of the needle toward the rear
f
of the machine, insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper.
While holding the needle with your left hand,
g
use the screwdriver to tighten the needle clamp
screw.
Install the twin needle in the same way.
CAUTION
● Be sure to insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper and securely
tighten the needle clamp screw with the
screwdriver, otherwise the needle may
break or damage may result.
1
a Needle stopper
1
Replacing the Needle 41
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Replacing the Presser Foot
This section describes how to replace the presser foot.
Presser foot precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet.
CAUTION
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the
needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser
foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
Raise the presser foot lever.
Replacing the presser foot
Replace the presser foot as described below.
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or
a
twice to raise the needle.
c
a
1
a “Needle Position” button
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
CAUTION
●
Before replacing the presser foot, be sure
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if / (“Start/Stop”
button) is accidentally pressed and the
machine starts sewing.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
Press the black button at the back of the
d
presser foot holder.
a
b
a Black button
b Presser foot holder
X The presser foot holder releases the presser
foot.
42
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Place a different presser foot below the holder
e
so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the
notch in the holder.
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating
the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is
positioned to be read.
a
Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears in
the screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the
sewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
1
b
a Presser foot holder
b Notch
c Pin
Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the
f
presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the
presser foot holder.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is attached.
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the
g
presser foot is securely attached.
c
1
Buttonhole foot “A”
Overcasting foot “G”
Zigzag foot “J”
Button fitting foot “M”
Monogramming foot “N”
Blind stitch foot “R”
Side cutter “S”
z For details on the presser foot that should be
used with the selected stitch, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” (page 68).
Replacing the Presser Foot 43
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Hold the presser foot holder in place with your
c
Removing and attaching the
presser foot holder
right hand, and then tighten the screw using
the screwdriver in your left hand.
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the
sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that
does not use the presser foot holder, such as the
embroidery foot and optional quilting foot. Use the
screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.
a Screwdriver
1
Remove the presser foot.
a
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot
b
holder screw.
Note
z If the presser foot holder is not correctly
installed, the thread tension will be
incorrect.
b
a
c
a Screwdriver
b Presser foot holder
c Presser foot holder screw
■ Attaching the presser foot holder
Raise the presser foot lever.
a
Align the presser foot holder with the lower-
b
left side of the presser bar.
44
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces
Free-arm sewing makes sewing cylindrical pieces easy.
Free-arm sewing
Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm
sewing, making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces
such as sleeve cuffs and pant legs.
Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.
a
X With the flat bed attachment removed, free-
arm sewing is possible.
Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the
b
arm, and then sew from the top.
1
When you are finished with free-arm sewing,
c
install the flat bed attachment back in its
original position.
Note
z Sliding a sleeve or pant leg onto free-arm
that is too small may disengage and hold the
feed dog lever in the right position.
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces 45
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
46
2 SEWING BASICS
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.
Sewing.....................................................................................................................48
General sewing procedure ................................................................................. 48
Selecting stitching .............................................................................................. 49
Positioning the fabric .........................................................................................50
Starting to sew ...................................................................................................51
Securing the stitching .........................................................................................53
Cutting the thread ..............................................................................................54
Setting the Stitch .....................................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch width ..................................................................................56
Adjusting the stitch length..................................................................................57
Adjusting the thread tension ..............................................................................57
Useful Functions......................................................................................................59
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches ........................................59
Automatically cutting the thread........................................................................60
Mirroring stitches...............................................................................................61
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................62
Trial sewing........................................................................................................62
Changing the sewing direction ...........................................................................62
Sewing curves ....................................................................................................62
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ....................................................................62
Sewing thick fabrics ...........................................................................................63
Sewing thin fabrics .............................................................................................64
Sewing stretch fabrics ........................................................................................64
Sewing leathers or vinyl fabrics..........................................................................64
Sewing an even seam allowance ........................................................................64
Hands-free raising and lowering of the presser foot...........................................65
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing
Basic sewing operations are described below.
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.
CAUTION
● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,
keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise
injuries may occur.
● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the
needle may break.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or
bend.
General sewing procedure
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.
1 Turn on the machine.
Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine,
refer to “Turning on the machine” (page 17).
2 Select the stitch.
3 Attach the presser foot.
4 Position the fabric.
5 Start sewing.
6 Cut the thread.
↓
Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on
selecting a stitch, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page 49).
↓
Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. (Be sure to turn off the
machine before replacing the presser foot.) For details on replacing the
presser foot, refer to “Replacing the presser foot” (page 42).
↓
Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric
pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of
the fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric,
refer to “Positioning the fabric” (page 50).
↓
Start sewing. For details on starting to sew, refer to “Starting to sew”
(page 51).
↓
Cut the thread at the end of sewing. For details on cutting the thread,
refer to “Cutting the thread” (page 54).
48
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting stitching
Stitches are selected using LCD operations. There are
71 utility stitches. Right after turning the power on,
the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected.
The machine can also be set to select the straight
stitch (center needle position). For details on
changing the setting, refer to page 19.
Determine the stitch to be used, and get the
a
matching presser foot ready.
• Refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
Attach the presser foot.
b
The machine comes with zigzag foot “J”
attached.
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Example:
11
is selected:
2
CAUTION
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the
stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used,
the needle may hit the presser foot and
break or bend.
Turn on the sewing machine.
c
X The straight stitch (left needle position) is
shown selected in the LCD.
• When an animation is displayed on the
screen, touch the screen with your finger.
Select a stitch.
d
(Previous page key) displays the previous
screen, and (Next page key) displays the
next screen.
X The stitch is selected, and the stitch number
and settings are displayed.
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic
e
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the
stitch length, etc.
Memo
z
Uses of stitches and other stitch selections are
explained in “UTILITY STITCHES” (page 67).
z Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
and other settings are explained in “Useful
Functions” (page 59).
z The procedures for specifying the thread
tension are described in “Adjusting the
thread tension” (page 57).
z Procedures for changing the stitch width and
length are described in “Adjusting the stitch
width” (page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch
length” (page 57).
Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears on
the screen. For details, refer to “Replacing
the presser foot” (page 42). Check that the
correct presser foot is attached before
starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is
installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach
the correct presser foot, and then select the
desired stitch again.
Sewing 49
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
While holding the end of the thread and the
d
Positioning the fabric
fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) with your right
Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct
order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric
hand to lower the needle to the starting point
of the stitching.
are aligned correctly.
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
Press (“Needle Position” button) once or
b
twice to raise the needle.
1
a “Needle Position” button
Place the fabric under the presser foot.
c
• If the seam allowance is positioned on the
right side, sewing in a straight line is easier
and the extra fabric does not get in the way.
Lower the presser foot lever.
e
1
a Presser foot lever
X The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.
50
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Starting to sew
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the
sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted
using either the sewing speed controller or the foot
controller.
Note
z When the foot controller is plugged in,
/ (“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used
to start or stop sewing.
■ Using the operation button
Sewing can be started and stopped using the
operation button / (“Start/Stop” button).
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or
a
right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
a Sewing speed controller
1
• If you continue to hold the / (“Start/
Stop” button) pressed immediately after the
sewing starts, the machine will sew at a slow
speed.
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
c
d
e
/ (“Start/Stop” button) once.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle
down (in the fabric).
When you have finished sewing, press
(“Needle Position” button).
X The needle is raised.
Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
54).
Note
z This machine will automatically stop when
the bobbin becomes almost empty. When
the machine stops, replace the bobbin
thread, and then press / (“Start/Stop”
button) to begin sewing again.
2
Press / (“Start/Stop” button) once.
b
1
a “Start/Stop” button
X The machine starts sewing.
■ Using the foot controller
Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot
controller.
Turn off the sewing machine.
a
When connecting the foot controller, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent
the machine from accidentally being started.
Sewing 51
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on
b
the right side of the sewing machine.
1
a Foot controller jack
Note
(For U.S.A. only)
z Foot controller: Model T
This foot controller can be used on this
machine model BLR2.
Turn on the sewing machine.
c
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or
d
right to select the foot controller's maximum
sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
select a lower maximum sewing speed, or slide
the speed controller to the right to select a
higher maximum sewing speed.
1
Slower
Faster
• Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too
quickly.
X The machine starts sewing.
When the end of the stitching is reached,
f
completely release the foot controller.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle
lowered (in the fabric).
When you have finished sewing, press
g
(“Needle Position” button).
X The needle is raised.
Cut the threads.
h
•
For details, refer to
.
54)
“Cutting the thread” (page
Memo
z When the foot controller is plugged in,
/ (“Start/Stop” button) cannot be used
to start or stop sewing.
z When sewing is stopped, the needle remains
lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be
set so that the needle will stay up when
sewing is stopped. For details on setting the
machine so that the needle stays up when
sewing is stopped, refer to “Changing the
machine settings” (page 19).
a Sewing speed controller
• The speed set using the sewing speed
controller will be the foot controller’s
maximum sewing speed.
Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly
e
press down on the foot controller.
Pressing down on the foot controller increases
the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the
foot controller decreases the sewing speed.
52
CAUTION
●
Do not allow thread or dust to accumulate
in the foot controller, otherwise a fire or
an electric shock may occur.
● Do not place objects on the foot
controller, otherwise damage to the
machine or injuries may occur.
● If the machine is not to be used for a long
period of time, unplug the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Securing the stitching
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at
the end of an opening or where seams do not
overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching to secure the end of the thread.
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
a
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the
presser foot lever.
a “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
X While (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) is held down, reverse stitches are
sewn.
After sewing back to the beginning of the
d
stitching, release (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button).
X The machine stops sewing.
Press / (“Start/Stop” button), or press
e
down on the foot controller.
1
2
Press / (“Start/Stop” button) or press
b
down on the foot controller.
At this time, if / (“Start/Stop” button) is
held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
1
a “Start/Stop” button
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
X The machine starts sewing.
After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press
c
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) held down until you reach the
beginning of the stitching.
• The machine sews at a slow speed when
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button) is
held down.
X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
f
(“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button).
Keep (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches
are sewn.
X While (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) is held down, reverse stitches are
sewn.
Sewing 53
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn,
g
release (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button).
X The machine stops sewing.
Press / (“Start/Stop” button), or press
h
down on the foot controller.
At this time, if / (“Start/Stop” button) is
held down, the machine sews at a slow speed.
X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
After sewing to the end of the stitching, the
i
sewing machine stops.
Press / (“Start/Stop” button) or release
foot controller.
1
/ /
13
2
Cutting the thread
When you have finished sewing, cut the threads.
■ Using (“Thread Cutter” button)
When you wish to finish the stitching, press
a
b
(“Thread Cutter” button) once.
1
a “Thread Cutter” button
X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
Raise the presser foot lever, then remove the
fabric.
5
/
4
/
1 3
6
and 7
1
2
2
a Beginning of stitching
b End of stitching
■ Sewing stitches
Reverse stitches are set for the
stitches.
When (“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch”
button) is pressed with stitches other than these,
reinforcement stitches are used. Reinforcement
stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on top of each
other in one place.
a Reverse stitching
b Reinforcement stitching
Memo
z
The sewing machine can be set to automatically
sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the
beginning and end of the stitching. For details,
“Automatically sewing reverse/
refer to
reinforcement stitches” (page 59)
.
a
a Presser foot lever
CAUTION
●
Do not press (
button
) after threads have already been
cut, otherwise the needle may break, the
threads may become tangled or damage to
the machine may occur.
●
Do not press (
button
) if there is no fabric under the
presser foot or while the machine is sewing,
otherwise damage to the machine may
occur.
Memo
z
The machine can be set so that the threads will
be cut when sewing is finished. For details on
setting the machine so that the threads are cut
automatically, refer to
the thread” (page 60)
“Thread Cutter”
“Thread Cutter”
“Automatically cutting
.
54
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Using the thread cutter
When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon
or metallic threads, or other special threads, use
the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut
the threads.
When you wish to finish the stitching and the
a
sewing machine is stopped, press
(“Needle Position” button) once to raise the
needle.
1
a “Needle Position” button
X The needle is raised.
Raise the presser foot lever.
b
2
a
a Presser foot lever
Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine,
c
and then pass the threads through the thread
cutter to cut them.
1
a Thread cutter
Sewing 55
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Setting the Stitch
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension
for each stitch.However, you can change any of the settings by pressing in the screen, then
following the procedure described in this section.
Note
z If the thread tension cannot be adjusted as desired, refer to “Troubleshooting” (page 180).
z Settings for some stitches cannot be changed. For details, refer to “Stitch Setting Chart” (page 68).
z Stitch settings return to their defaults if they are changed, when the machine is turned off or a different
stitch is selected before the stitch setting is saved.
Adjusting the stitch width
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to
make the stitch wider or narrower.
Each press of makes the zigzag stitch narrower.
Each press of
makes the zigzag stitch wider.
Memo
z
Press to return the setting to its default.
z
If the straight stitch (left needle position or triple
stretch stitch) was selected, changing the stitch
width changes the needle position. Increasing
the width moves the needle to the right;
reducing the width moves the needle to the left.
z The sewing machine can be set so that the
stitch width can easily be changed with the
sewing speed controller. For details, refer to
“Satin stitching using the sewing speed
controller” (page 109).
z means the setting cannot be adjusted.
CAUTION
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the handwheel toward you
(counterclockwise) and check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
the needle hits the presser foot, the
needle may bend or break.
56
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the stitch length
The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch
longer or shorter.
Each press of
Each press of makes the stitch longer.
makes the stitch shorter.
Adjusting the thread tension
You may need to change the thread tension,
depending on the fabric and thread being used.
■ Correct thread tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should
cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper
thread should be visible from the right side of the
fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be
visible from the wrong side of the fabric.
1
2
3
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
■ Upper thread is too tight
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.
4
2
Memo
z Press to return the setting to its
default.
z means the setting cannot be adjusted.
CAUTION
● If the stitches are bunched together,
increase the stitch length. Continuing to
sew with the stitches bunched together
may result in the needle bending or
breaking.
1
2
3
4
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
e The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of
the fabric.
Each press of makes the thread tension looser.
5
Setting the Stitch 57
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Upper thread is too loose
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.
5
1
2
3
4
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
e The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric.
Each press of makes the thread tension tighter.
Memo
z Press to return the setting to its
default.
Note
z If the upper thread is not threaded correctly
or the bobbin is not installed correctly, it
may not be possible to set the correct thread
tension. If the correct thread tension cannot
be achieved, rethread the upper thread and
insert the bobbin correctly.
58
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Functions
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.
Position the fabric under the presser foot, and
d
Automatically sewing reverse/
reinforcement stitches
The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew
reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and
end of the stitching. Whether reverse stitches or
reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch
that is selected. For details, refer to “Stitch Setting
Chart” (page 68).
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Select a stitch.
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
then press / (“Start/Stop” button)
once.
1
a “Start/Stop” button
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the machine starts sewing.
After reaching the end of the stitching, press
e
(
“Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
) once.
2
Press on the LCD.
c
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
It turns to , and the sewing machine is set
X
for automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
• To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching off, press .
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
setting is cancelled.
1
a “Reverse/Reinforcement Stitch” button
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the sewing machine stops.
/
Memo
z
Reverse/reinforcement stitches
sewn until (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) is pressed. / (“Start/Stop”
button) may be pressed to stop stitching when
needed such as for pivoting corners.
WILL NOT
be
Useful Functions 59
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Set the fabric in place, and press /
d
Automatically cutting the
(“Start/Stop” button) once.
thread
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut
the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called
“programmed thread-cutting”. If programmed threadcutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching is also set.
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Select a stitch.
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
Press on the screen.
c
X You get , and the sewing machine is
set for programmed thread-cutting and
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
1
a “Start/Stop” button
X Stitching starts after reverse stitching or
reinforcement stitching.
Once you have reached the end of the
e
stitching, press (“Reverse/Reinforcement
Stitch” button) once.
If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar
tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching
has been selected, this operation is
unnecessary.
X After the reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching has been done, the sewing machine
stops, and the thread is cut.
/
• To turn programmed thread cutting off, press
.
60
The thread is cut here.
Memo
z Reverse/reinforcement stitches WILL NOT
be sewn and the thread will not
automatically be cut until (“Reverse/
Reinforcement Stitch” button) is pressed.
/ (“Start/Stop” button) may be pressed
to stop stitching when needed such as for
pivoting corners.
z If the power is turned off, programmed
thread-cutting will be turned off.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Mirroring stitches
You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally
(left and right).
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
X The LCD comes on.
Select a stitch.
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
“Selecting stitching” (page 49).
Press on the screen.
c
2
X It turns to , and the pattern displayed at
the top of the screen is mirrored.
• To turn the mirrored stitching off, press .
Memo
z Mirroring is not possible for buttonholes and
other stitches where shows.
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the
mirroring setting is cancelled.
Useful Functions 61
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Sewing Tips
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips
when sewing your project.
Trial sewing
After you have set up the machine with the thread
and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being
sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread
tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that
is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be
sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and
stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be
achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread
that are the same as those used for your project, and
check the thread tension and stitch length and width.
Since the results differ depending on the type of
stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn,
perform the trial sewing under the same conditions
that will be used with your project.
Changing the sewing direction
When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the
a
sewing machine.
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the
needle remained up when the machine stopped
sewing, press (“Needle Position” button) to
lower the needle.
Sewing curves
Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing
direction to sew around the curve. For details on
sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to
“Sewing an even seam allowance” (page 64).
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag
stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain
a finer stitch.
Adjusting the presser foot pressure
The presser foot pressure (the amount of pressure
applied to the fabric by the presser foot) can be
adjusted. For best results, increase the pressure when
sewing thin fabrics, and decrease the pressure when
sewing thick fabrics.
Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the
b
fabric.
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.
Lower the presser foot lever and continue
c
sewing.
62
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the
a
presser foot.
a Presser foot lever
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turn the presser foot pressure dial at the back
b
of the machine to adjust the pressure of the
presser foot.
The presser foot pressure can be set to one of
four levels (between 1 and 4). The larger the
setting, the stronger the pressure. Use setting 1
or 2 for thick fabrics, use setting 3 or 4 for
thinner fabrics.
12
a Strong
b Weak
When you are finished sewing, reset the dial to
c
3 (standard).
Sewing thick fabrics
■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot
If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser
foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to
bring the presser foot to its highest position.
When you encounter a seam that is too thick
a
to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot
lever.
Press the black button (presser foot holding
b
pin) on the left side of zigzag foot “J”. Keep
the button held in and lower the presser foot.
1
a Presser foot holding pin
Note
z The presser foot needs to be in a level
position before pressing the black button
(presser foot holding pin) on the left side of
zigzag foot “J”.
Release the button. The foot will lock in place
c
level with the seam, allowing the fabric to
feed.
2
■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does
not feed at the beginning of stitching
Zigzag foot “J” is equipped with a feature that
keeps the presser foot level.
a
a Sewing direction
X Once the trouble spot has been passed, the
foot will return to its normal position.
CAUTION
● If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch)
thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed
with too much force, the needle may
bend or break.
Useful Sewing Tips 63
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become
misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this
occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under
the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When
you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.
1
a Stabilizer material or paper
Sewing stretch fabrics
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew
without stretching the fabric.
Sewing an even seam
allowance
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam
allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the
edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge
of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser
foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.
1
2
a Seam
b Presser foot
■ Aligning the fabric with the stitch guide foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the fabric
aligned with a desired position of markings on the
stitch guide foot.
1
a Basting
Besides, using the stretch stitching or the thread for
knits gives an attractive finish.
Sewing leathers or vinyl
fabrics
When sewing the fabrics that may stick to the presser
foot such as leathers or coated fabrics, change the
presser foot to the non stick foot.
1
a Leather
1
2
a Seam
b Stitch guide foot
c Markings
3
64
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking
The markings on the needle plate show the
distance from the needle position of a seam sewn
with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew
while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with
a marking in the needle plate. The distance
between the markings in the upper scale is
1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the
markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).
Hands-free raising and
lowering of the presser foot
Using the knee lifter, you can raise and lower the
presser foot with your knee, leaving both hands free
to handle the fabric.
1
2
a Seam
b Presser foot
c Centimeters
d Inches
e Needle plate
f 1.6 cm (5/8 inch)
6
5
4
3
■ Installing the knee lifter
Turn off the sewing machine.
a
Insert the knee lifter into the mounting slot on
b
the front of the sewing machine in the lowerright corner.
Align the tabs on the knee lifter with the
notches in the mounting slot, and then insert
the knee lifter as far as possible.
2
2
1
a Tabs
b Notches
Note
z If the knee lifter is not fully inserted into the
mounting slot, it may fall out while the
sewing machine is operating.
Useful Sewing Tips 65
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Using the knee lifter
Stop the sewing machine.
a
• Do not use the knee lifter while the sewing
machine is operating.
With your knee, press the knee lifter to the
b
right.
Keep the knee lifter pressed to the right.
X The presser foot is raised.
Release the knee lifter.
c
X The presser foot is lowered.
CAUTION
● While sewing, keep your knee away from
the knee lifter. If the knee lifter is pressed
while the sewing machine is operating,
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.
66
3 UTILITY STITCHES
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.
Stitch Setting Chart ............................. 68
Utility stitches ................................ 68
Other stitches................................. 72
Selecting Stitching ...............................75
Stitch types..................................... 75
Selecting stitching ..........................75
Saving stitch settings ...................... 77
Overcasting Stitches............................ 79
Sewing overcasting stitches
using overcasting foot “G”.............79
Sewing overcasting stitches
using zigzag foot “J” ......................80
Sewing overcasting stitches
using the optional side cutter .........81
Basic Stitching .....................................83
Basting ...........................................83
Basic stitching ................................83
Blind Hem Stitching ............................ 85
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing....87
Buttonhole sewing.......................... 88
Button sewing ................................ 92
Zipper Insertion................................... 94
Inserting a centered zipper ............ 94
Inserting a side zipper .................... 96
Zipper/piping Insertion ....................... 99
Inserting a centered zipper ............ 99
Inserting a piping ......................... 100
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and
Elastic Tape
Stretch stitching ........................... 101
Elastic attaching ...........................101
..........................................
101
Appliqué, Patchwork and
Quilt Stitching
Appliqué stitching ........................104
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching..105
Piecing..........................................105
Quilting ........................................107
Free-motion quilting.....................108
Satin stitching using the sewing
speed controller ...........................109
Reinforcement Stitching ....................111
Triple stretch stitching..................111
Bar tack stitching..........................111
Darning ........................................113
Eyelet Stitching ..................................115
Horizontal Stitching ..........................116
Decorative Stitching ..........................118
Fagoting........................................119
Scallop stitching ...........................120
Smocking......................................120
Shell tuck stitching .......................121
Joining .......................................... 122
Heirloom stitching........................123
Sewing the Various Built-in
Decorative Patterns ...........................126
Sewing beautiful patterns .............126
Sewing patterns ............................126
Changing the pattern size.............127
Changing the stitch density ..........127
Changing the length
for satin stitches ...........................128
Shifting patterns ...........................129
Combining patterns ......................130
Saving patterns .............................133
Realigning the pattern ..................134
....................................
103
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Setting Chart
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility
stitches in the following table.
Utility stitches
Stitch Name Pattern
Straight
Left
stitch
Center
Triple stretch stitch
Stretch stitch
Basting stitch
Zigzag
Center
stitch
Right
2-point
zigzag stitch
3-point
zigzag stitch
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Presser Foot
1
2
3
Basic stitching, sewing gathers
J
or pintucks, etc.
Basic stitching and sewing
J
gathers or pintucks
Attaching zippers, basic
J/I
stitching, sewing gathers or
pintucks, etc.
4
Attaching sleeves, sewing
J
inseams, sewing stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching
5
6
Sewing stretch fabrics and
J
decorative stitching
J Temporarily securing
7
8
9
Overcasting and attaching
J
appliqués
Beginning sewing from the right
J
needle position
Overcasting on medium weight
J
or stretch fabrics, attaching
elastic, darning, etc.
10
Overcasting on medium weight
J
or stretch fabrics, attaching
elastic, darning, etc.
11
Overcasting on thin or medium
G
weight fabrics
Auto Manual Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0
(0)
1.0
(1/16)
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)20(3/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.4
(1/16)
1.4
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
5–30
(3/16–1-3/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Twin Needle
Yes
Reverse No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement Yes
(J)
Yes
Reverse No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reverse No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement Yes
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement Yes
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
Walking Foot
Overcasting stitch
68
12
13
14
15
16
G Overcasting on thick fabrics
Preventing fraying in thick fabrics
G
and fabrics that fray easily
J Overcasting on stretch fabrics
Overcasting on thick or stretch
J
fabrics
Overcasting on stretch fabrics
J
and decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name Pattern
Blind hem stitch
Appliqué stitch
Shell tuck stitch
Piecing straight
stitch
Straight stitch that
looks hand-sewn
(for quilting)
Zigzag stitch
(for quilting)
Appliqué stitch
(for quilting)
Quilting stitch
(for stippling)
Satin scallop stitch
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
Application
Presser Foot
Blind hem stitching on medium
R
weight fabrics
Blind hem stitching on stretch
R
fabrics
J Appliqué stitching
J Shell tuck stitching
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
J
inch) from the right edge of the
presser foot)
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4
J
inch) from the left edge of the
presser foot)
Straight stitch quilting that looks
J
hand-sewn
Appliqué quilting, free-motion
J
quilting, satin stitching
J Attaching appliqués and binding
Quilting background stitching
J
(stippling)
N Scallop stitching
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
00
(0)
00
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
4.0
(3/16)
5.5
(7/32)
1.5
(1/16)
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
1.5
(1/16)
7.0
(1/4)
5.0
(3/16)
3← – →3
3← – →3
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.4
(1/16)
1.8
(1/16)
1.6
(1/16)
0.5
(1/32)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Twin Needle
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement Yes
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement Yes
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Walking Foot
3
Joining stitch
Smocking stitch
Fagoting stitch
Elastic-attaching
stitch
Ladder stitch
Rick-rack stitch
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
Patchwork stitching and
J
decorative stitching
Patchwork stitching, decorative
stitching and sewing overcasting
J
on both pieces of fabric, such as
with tricot
Patchwork stitching and
J
decorative stitching
Smocking stitching and
J
decorative stitching
Fagoting and decorative
J
stitching
Fagoting and decorative
J
stitching
Attaching elastic to stretch
J
fabrics
J Decorative stitching
J Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.2
(1/16)
1.6
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0
(1/16)
3.0
(1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
2.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Stitch Setting Chart 69
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name Pattern
Decorative stitch
Serpentine stitch
Hemstitching
Buttonhole stitch
Stitch Width
Application
Presser Foot
37
J Decorative stitching
38
39
40
41
Decorative stitching and elastic-
N
attaching
Lace sewing, decorative
N
hemming, heirloom stitching,
etc.
Decorative hemming, heirloom
N
stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin,
N
medium weight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
42
43
44
Decorative hemming on thin,
N
medium weight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin,
N
medium weight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative hemming on thin,
N
medium weight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
45
Decorative hemming, ribbon
N
threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.
46
47
48
49
50
51
Decorative stitching, smocking
N
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
Decorative stitching, smocking
N
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
Horizontal buttonholes on thin
A
and medium weight fabrics
Horizontal buttonholes on areas
A
that are subject to strain
Horizontal buttonholes on thick
A
fabrics
Secured buttonholes for fabrics
A
that have backings
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.5
0.0–7.0
(7/32)
(3/16)
(15/64)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(15/64)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
(3/16)
5.0
3.5
(1/8)
6.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
6.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
5.0
(0–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
1.6
(1/16)
(1/16–3/16)
1.0
(1/16)
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
(1/16–3/16)
3.0
(1/8)
(1/16–3/16)
3.5
(1/8)
(1/16–3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
1/16–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
(1/16–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
(1/16–3/16)
3.0
(1/8)
(1/16–3/16)
1.6
(1/16)
(1/16–3/16)
1.6
(1/16)
(1/16–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
(1/64–1/16)
0.4
(1/64)
(1/64–1/16)
0.4
(1/64)
(1/64–1/16)
0.4
(1/64)
(1/64–1/16)
1.0–4.0
0.2–4.0
1.6–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.5–4.0
1.0–4.0
1.0–4.0
0.2–1.0
0.2–1.0
0.2–1.0
0.2–1.0
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Twin Needle
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
Yes
Reinforcement No
(J)
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
No
No
No
No
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
No
No
No
No
Walking Foot
70
52
53
54
Buttonholes for stretch or knit
A
fabrics
A Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
A Bound buttonholes
6.0
(15/54)
6.0
(15/54)
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
1.0
(1/16)
1.5
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
No
No
No
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
No
No
No
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Name Pattern
Buttonhole stitch
Darning stitch
Bar tack stitch
Button-sewing stitch
Eyelet stitch
Side cutter
Horizontal straight
stitch
Horizontal zigzag
stitch
Presser Foot
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or
A
furry fabrics
Keyhole buttonholes for
A
medium weight and thick fabrics
Horizontal buttonholes for thick
A
or furry fabrics
A Darning medium weight fabrics
A Darning thick fabrics
Reinforcing openings and areas
A
where the seam easily comes
loose
M Button sewing
Sewing eyelets, for example, on
N
belts
Sewing straight stitches while
S
cutting the fabric
Sewing zigzag stitches while
S
cutting the fabric
Overcasting on thin and
S
medium weight fabrics while
cutting the fabric
66
67
68
69
70
71
Overcasting on thick fabrics
S
while cutting the fabric
Overcasting on medium weight
S
and thick fabrics while cutting
the fabric
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
N
(straight stitch sewn to the left)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
N
(straight stitch sewn to the right)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
N
(zigzag stitch sewn to the left)
Attaching appliqués to sleeves
N
(zigzag stitch sewn to the right)
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
7.0
3.0–7.0
(1/4)
(1/8–1/4)
7.0
3.0–7.0
(1/4)
(1/8–1/4)
7.0
3.0–7.0
(1/4)
(1/8–1/4)
7.0
2.5–7.0
(1/4)
(3/32–1/4)
7.0
2.5–7.0
(1/4)
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
1.0–3.0
(1/16)
(1/16–1/8)
3.5
2.5–4.5
(1/8)
(3/32–3/16)
7.0, 6.0,
7.0
5.0 (1/4,
(1/4)
(1/8)
(1/8)
(3/16)
(3/16)
0.0
(0)
3.5
3.5
5.0
5.0
15/64,
3/16)
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Twin Needle
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
No
No
No
No
No
––No
7.0, 6.0,
7.0
(1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.4
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
5.0 (1/4,
15/64,
3/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
No Reinforcement No
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
Automatic
reinforcement
– – – – No Reinforcement No
– – – – No Reinforcement No
– – – – No Reinforcement No
– – – – No Reinforcement No
Walking Foot
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
3
Stitch Setting Chart 71
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Other stitches
Stitch Type Pattern
Adjustable
1 2345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Presser Foot
Twin Needle
Pattern Size
Stitching Density
Length/width
Adjustable Pattern
Left/Right Flipping
Decorative
stitches
Satin
stitches
Cross-
stitches
Decorative
satin
stitches
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29* 30*
31**323334353637383940
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51
1 2345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17* 18*
1 2345678910
11* 12* 13* 14* 15*
1 2345678910
11
NNo
Large,
Small
No
possible)
Yes
N
(*Not
possible)
Large No
possible)
NNoLargeNo
possible)
NNo
Large,
Small
Yes
Large:
No
Small:
Yes
(*Not
Yes
(*Not
Yes
(*Not
Yes
(length
only)
Yes
Yes
(*Not
possible)
Yes
Yes
1 2345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Combined
utility
stitches
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
** Pattern for making adjustment
72
N No Large No Yes Yes
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Type Pattern
Adjustable
Presser Foot
12345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Pattern Size
Twin Needle
Stitching Density
Adjustable Pattern
Length/width
Left/Right Flipping
Character
stitches
(Gothic font)
Character
stitches
(Script font)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
12345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
NNo
N No Large No No Yes
Large,
Small
No No Yes
3
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
Stitch Setting Chart 73
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Type Pattern
Adjustable
Presser Foot
Pattern Size
Twin Needle
Stitching Density
Length/width
Adjustable Pattern
Left/Right Flipping
12345678910
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Character
stitches
(Outline
style)
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97
NNo
Large,
Small
No No Yes
74
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting Stitching
This section provides details on the various types of stitches available and the procedure for selecting a stitch.
g Combined utility stitches
Stitch types
A stitch can be selected from the following types
available.
For details on the various stitches, refer to “Stitch
Setting Chart” (page 68).
a b
hi
(Can be combined)
You can sew with combinations from 39 utility
stitches.
h Decorative satin stitches
(Can be combined)
There are 11 decorative satin stitches.
i Cross stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 15 cross stitches. You can sew
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
j Patterns saved in the machine's memory
You can retrieve a saved pattern. (For details, refer
to “Saving patterns” (page 133).)
Selecting stitching
3
cdef
a Utility stitches
You can select from 71 utility stitches, including
straight line stitching, overcasting, button holes and
basic decorative stitches. If this is selected, the
utility stitch selection appears right after the power
is turned on.
b Character stitches—Gothic font
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols
and numbers, in the Gothic font.
c Character stitches—Script font
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols
and numbers, in the Script font.
d Character stitches—Outline style
(Can be combined)
There are 97 characters, including letters, symbols
and numbers, in the outline style.
e Decorative stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 51 decorative stitches,
including leaves, flowers and hearts. You can sew
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
f Satin stitches
(Can be combined)
You can select from 18 satin stitches. You can sew
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.
g
j
Turn on the sewing machine.
a
• When an animation is displayed on the
screen, touch the screen with your finger.
X The straight stitch (left needle position) is
shown selected on the screen.
Press / (Utility stitch key) on the
b
operation panel.
X The screen containing the various types of
stitches appears.
Selecting Stitching 75
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Select the stitch type.
c
When a decorative stitch is selected
X The screen containing the various stitches in
the selected stitch type appears.
• To select a different stitch type, press
(Back key).
Press the stitch selection.
d
(Previous page key) displays the previous
screen, and (Next page key) displays the
next screen.
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic
e
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the
stitch length, etc.
• For details on sewing with each of the utility
stitches, begin on page 79.
Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears on
the screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the
sewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
Memo
z For details on adjusting the stitch width and
length, refer to “Adjusting the stitch width”
(page 56) and “Adjusting the stitch length”
(page 57).
■ Selecting characters
Three styles of character stitches are available.
The procedure for selecting a character is the
same with all styles.
k j
a
b
e
f
c d
a Decorative stitch selection
b Set width, length and tension
c Large pattern size
d Small pattern size
e Single stitch sewing
f Repeat sewing
g Horizontal mirror image
h Delete a selected pattern
i Check combined pattern
j Automatic thread cutting
k Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch
• To select a different stitch, press to
remove the selected pattern.
i
h
g
Follow steps a and b in “Selecting stitching”
a
(page 75) to display the screen where a stitch
type can be selected.
Select the character style.
b
Select the characters.
c
• If a wrong character was selected, press
to erase the character, and then select the
correct character.
To select a different character style, press
•
, and then select the new character style.
•
Press to view a sample of the selected pattern.
76
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Example: Bus
Saving stitch settings
This machine is preset with the default settings for the
stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread
tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching for each stitch.
However, if you wish to save specific settings for a
stitch so that they can be used later, press after
changing the settings to save the new settings with
the selected stitch.
This feature can be used only with utility stitches.
To use a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the
straight stitch
Select a straight stitch.
a
Press .
b
Memo
z The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.
3
Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.
c
Press .
d
• To reset the selected stitch pattern to its
default settings, press , and then press
.
X The confirmation message is displayed.
Selecting Stitching 77
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Press .
e
Note
z The next time that the same straight stitch is
selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.
z All stitch settings (stitch width (zigzag
width), stitch length, thread tension,
programmed thread cutting, and automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching, etc.) are
saved, not just the setting that was changed.
When the same stitch pattern is selected, the
last settings saved are displayed even if the
machine was turned off. If the settings are
changed again, or if is pressed to reset
the setting to its default, the new settings are
not saved unless is pressed another
time.
Even if is pressed, the settings for
programmed thread cutting and automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching cannot be
reset.
78
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent fabric from fraying. 15 stitches are
available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the
presser foot that is used.
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot “G”
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot “G”.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
11
Overcasting
stitch
Attach overcasting foot “G”.
a
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select a stitch.
b
12
13
Preventing fraying in medium
weight and thin fabrics
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics and fabrics that fray
easily
G
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
c
d
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric
against the guide of the presser foot, and then
lower the presser foot lever.
a Guide
Sew with the edge of the fabric against the
presser foot guide.
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
2.0
(1/16)
(3/32)
(3/32)
(1/16–3/16)
2.5
(1/16–3/16)
2.5
(1/16–3/16)
1.0–4.0
1.0–4.0
1.0–4.0
a
Presser
Foot
3
G
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
1
a Needle drop point
Overcasting Stitches 79
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot “J”
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot “J”.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Zigzag stitch
7
(center
needle
Preventing fraying (center
baseline/reverse stitching)
position)
Zigzag stitch
(right needle
position)
2-point
zigzag stitch
3-point
8
Preventing fraying (right
baseline/reinforcement stitching)
9
Preventing fraying in thick
10
fabrics and stretch fabrics
zigzag stitch
14
Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics
Overcasting
stitch
15
16
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics and stretch fabrics
Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
a
J
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
1.4
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
1.0
(1/16)
2.5
(3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Sew along the edge of the fabric with the
c
needle dropping off the edge at the right.
a
Presser
Foot
J
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select a stitch.
b
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
80
a Needle drop point
1
a Needle drop point
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five
stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.
Note
z Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the
needle using the needle threader.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
63
64
Side Cutter
Remove the presser foot.
a
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
65
66
67
Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric
Sewing zigzag stitches while
cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thin and
medium weight fabrics while
cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
3.5
(1/8)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
c
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin
is aligned with the notch in the presser foot
holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot
lever.
a
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
2.5
(3/32)
(1/16)
(1/16)
(3/32)
(3/32)
(1/64–3/16)
1.4
2.0
( 1/16–3/16)
2.5
( 1/16–3/16)
2.5
( 1/16–3/16)
0.2–5.0
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
1.0–4.0
1.0–4.0
1.0–4.0
b
Presser
Foot
3
S
Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter
b
onto the needle clamp screw.
a
a Connecting fork
b Needle clamp screw
a Notch in presser foot holder
b Pin
X The side cutter is attached.
b
Overcasting Stitches 81
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the
d
side cutter is securely attached.
Pass the upper thread under the side cutter,
e
and then pull it out toward the rear of the
sewing machine.
Select a stitch.
f
Position the fabric in the side cutter.
h
The cut in the fabric should be positioned over
the guide plate of the side cutter.
a
a Guide plate
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the
fabric will not be cut.
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start
i
sewing.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in
g
the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.
1
a 2 cm (3/4 inch)
X A seam allowance is cut while the stitching
is sewn.
• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line
63
the seam allowance will be about 5 mm
(3/16 inch).
1
a 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Memo
z The side cutter can cut as much as one layer
of 13-oz. denim.
z After using the side cutter, clean it by
removing any lint or dust.
z If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric,
use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to
the cutting edge of the cutter.
,
82
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Basting stitch
Straight stitch
(left needle
position)
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
Triple stretch
stitch
6
Temporarily securing
Basic stitching and sewing
1
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reverse stitching)
Basic stitching and sewing
2
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reinforcement stitching)
Basic stitching and sewing
3
gathers or pintucks (center
baseline/reverse stitching)
4
Reinforcing seams and sewing
stretch fabrics
Basting
Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm
(3/16 inch) and 30 mm (1-3/16 inches).
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
a
J
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
0.0
(0)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
20
(3/4)
(3/16–1-3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
(3/32)
(3/32)
(3/32)
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(1/64–3/16)
2.5
(1/16–3/16)
5–30
0.2–5.0
0.2–5.0
0.2–5.0
1.5–4.0
Basic stitching
Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.
a
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
b
J
Presser
Foot
J
3
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select stitch 6.
b
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
Start sewing.
c
•
For details, refer to
51)
.
“Starting to sew” (page
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select a stitch.
c
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
d
beginning of the stitching.
Basic Stitching 83
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start
e
sewing.
• For details, refer to “Starting to sew” (page
51).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement
stitches, refer to “Securing the stitching”
(page 53).
When sewing is finished, cut the thread.
f
• For details, refer to “Cutting the thread” (page
54).
■ Changing the needle position
The needle position used as the baseline is
different for the straight stitch (left needle
position) and the straight stitch (center needle
position).
12
a Straight stitch (left needle position)
b Straight stitch (center needle position)
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left
needle position) is set to its standard setting
(0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to
the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm
(1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between
0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will
also change. By changing the stitch width and
sewing with the right side of the presser foot
aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam
allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.
1
0.0 2.0 5.5 7.0
34 5
6
2
a Stitch width setting
b Distance from the needle position to the right side
of the presser foot
c 12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
d 10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
e 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
f 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
width” (page 56).
84
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Blind Hem Stitching
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Blind hem
stitch
17
18
Blind hem stitching on medium
weight fabrics
Blind hem stitching on stretch
fabrics
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.
Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the
a
hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch)
from the edge of the fabric.
4
2
1
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting stitching
c Desired edge of hem
d 5 mm (3/16 inch)
3
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
00
(0)
00
(0)
3← – →3
3← – →3
2.0
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
Attach blind hem foot “R”.
c
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select a stitch.
d
Presser
Foot
R
3
Fold back the fabric along the basting, and
b
then position the fabric with the wrong side
facing up.
2
1
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
Position the fabric with the edge of the folded
e
hem against the guide of the presser foot, and
then lower the presser foot lever.
1
3
2
a Wrong side of fabric
b Fold of hem
c Guide
Blind Hem Stitching 85
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly
f
catches the fold of the hem.
1
a Needle drop point
When you change the needle drop point, raise
the needle, and then change the stitch width.
1
a Stitch width
■ If the needle catches too much of the hem
fold
The needle is too far to the left.
Press to decrease the stitch width so that
the needle slightly catches the fold of the
hem.
■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold
The needle is too far to the right.
Press to increase the stitch width so that
the needle slightly catches the fold of the
hem.
1 2
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
width” (page 56).
Sew with the fold of the hem against the
g
presser foot guide.
Remove the basting stitching.
h
1 2
1 2
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
86
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. 10 stitches are available for sewing one-step
buttonholes and one stitch for sewing on buttons.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
48
Horizontal buttonholes on thin
and medium weight fabrics
49
Horizontal buttonholes on areas
that are subject to strain
50
Horizontal buttonholes on thick
fabrics
51
Buttonholes with bar tacks on
both ends for stabilized fabrics
Buttonhole
stitch
52
53
54
55
Buttonholes for stretch or knit
fabrics
Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
Bound buttonholes
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or
plush fabrics
56
Keyhole buttonholes for medium
weight and thick fabrics
57
Horizontal buttonhole for thick
or plush fabrics
Button-
sewing stitch
61
Button sewing
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
5.0
(3/16)
6.0
(15/64)
6.0
(15/64)
5.0
(3/16)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0
(1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
0.4
(1/64)
1.0
(1/16)
1.5
(1/16)
2.0
(1/16)
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
0.5
(1/32)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
––M
Presser
Foot
3
A
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 87
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole sewing
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
1
1
1
a Reinforcement stitching
The names of parts of buttonhole foot “A”, which is
used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.
1
2
5
3
4
A
a Button guide plate
b Presser foot scale
c Pin
d Marks on buttonhole foot
e 5 mm (3/16 inch)
1
Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position
a
and length of the buttonhole.
1
a Marks on fabric
Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole
b
foot “A”, and then insert the button that will
be put through the buttonhole.
88
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ If the button does not fit in the button guide
plate
Add together the diameter and thickness of
the button, and then set the button guide
plate to the calculated length. (The distance
between the markings on the presser foot
scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
1
2
3
a Presser foot scale
b Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of
button)
c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Example: For a button with a diameter of
15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm
(3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set
to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.
Select a stitch.
d
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
Position the fabric with the front end of the
e
buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on
the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then
lower the presser foot lever.
3
1
2
a 10 mm (3/8 inch)
b 15 mm (9/16 inch)
X The size of the buttonhole is set.
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
c
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
1
A
2
a Mark on fabric (front)
b Red marks on buttonhole foot
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot.
a
a Do not reduce the gap.
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 89
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as
f
possible.
a
a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
1
2
a Buttonhole lever
b Bracket
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in
g
your left hand, and then start sewing.
Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at
j
the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent
the stitching from being cut.
1
a Pin
Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and
k
open the buttonhole.
1
a Seam ripper
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch
to make a hole in the rounded end of the
buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut
open the buttonhole.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,
h
and then cut the thread.
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original
i
position.
90
1
a Eyelet punch
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick
paper or some other protective sheet under
the fabric before punching the hole in the
fabric.
CAUTION
● When opening the buttonhole with the
seam ripper, do not place your hands in
the cutting direction, otherwise injuries
may result if the seam ripper slips.
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Changing the density of the stitching
Adjust the stitch length.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
length” (page 57).
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is
too thick), decrease the density of the
stitching.
■ Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.
• For details, refer to “Adjusting the stitch
width” (page 56).
■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use
a gimp thread.
Hook the gimp thread onto the part of
a
buttonhole foot “A” shown in the illustration.
It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.
b
3
Memo
z Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
length and width by sewing a trial
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.
Attach buttonhole foot “A”.
c
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
Select stitch 52 or 53.
d
Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the
e
gimp thread.
Lower the presser foot lever and the
f
buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp
g
thread to remove any slack.
Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp
h
thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and
then tie it.
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 91
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Select stitch 61.
Button sewing
d
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.
Buttons with two or with four holes can be attached.
Measure the distance between the holes in the
a
button to be attached.
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
• Since the end of the thread will be tied off
later, do not set the sewing machine for
Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the
b
drop feed lever, located at the rear of the
machine on the base, to (to the left as
seen from the rear of the machine).
e
programmed-thread cutting.
Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as
the distance between the holes in the button.
Place the button in the position where it will
f
be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever.
a
a Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
X The feed dogs are lowered.
Attach button-sewing foot “M”.
c
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
a
a Button
X The button is held in place.
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew
the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the
button so that the needle goes into the two
holes toward the rear of the sewing machine,
and then sew them in the same way.
92
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Turn the handwheel toward you
g
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle
correctly goes into the two holes of the button.
If it seems as if the needle will hit the button,
remeasure the distance between the holes in
the button. Adjust the stitch width to the
distance between the button holes.
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the button, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
Start sewing.
h
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so
that the speed will be slow).
When you are finished attaching the button,
j
slide the drop feed lever to (to the right
as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise
the feed dogs.
Memo
z The feed dog position switch is normally set
to the right side (as seen from the rear of
machine).
z The feed dogs come up when you start
sewing again.
■ Attaching a shank to a button
To sew the button with a shank, attach the button
with space between it and the fabric, and then
wind the thread by hand. This attaches the button
securely.
Place the button into button-sewing foot “M”,
a
and then pull the shank lever toward you.
1
3
X The sewing machine automatically stops
after sewing reinforcement stitches.
• Do not press (“Thread Cutter” button).
• If additional strength is needed to secure the
button, perform the button-sewing operation
twice.
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the
i
bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.
Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching
to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it
with the bobbin thread.
a Shank lever
After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread
b
with plenty of excess, wind it around the
thread between the button and the fabric, and
then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning
of the stitching.
Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at
the end and at the beginning of the stitching on
the wrong side of the fabric.
Cut off any excess thread.
c
Buttonhole Stitching/Button Sewing 93
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Zipper Insertion
A zipper can be sewn in place.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
Attaching zippers
3
Sewing concealed seams and
pintucks
Stitch Width
[mm (inch)]
Auto Manual Auto Manual
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
Stitch Length
[mm (inch)]
2.5
(3/32)
(1/64–3/16)
0.2–5.0
Presser
Foot
I
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side
zipper are described below.
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
c
Inserting a centered zipper
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted
against each other.
edge of the fabric.
1
3
2
2
4
1
a Basting stitching
b Reverse stitches
c Wrong side of fabric
3
a Right side of fabric
b Stitching
c End of zipper opening
d End of zipper opening
Press open the seam allowance from the
d
wrong side of the fabric.
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
a
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
b
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
83).
94
1
a Wrong side of fabric
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Align the seam with the center of the zipper,
e
and then baste the zipper in place.
2
1
3
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting stiching
c Zipper
Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of
f
the basting on the outside.
2
3
a Wrong side of fabric
b Zipper basting
c Outside basting
d 5 cm (2 inches)
4
1
Select stitch 3.
h
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
CAUTION
● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward
that the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the
needle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.
i
you (counterclockwise) to check
Topstitch around the zipper.
1
3
3
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
g
of zipper foot “I”.
1
I
2
a Pin on the right side
b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
2
4
a Stitching
b Right side of fabric
c Basting stitching
d End of zipper opening
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
Remove the basting stitching.
j
Zipper Insertion 95
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Press open the seam allowance from the
d
Inserting a side zipper
wrong side of the fabric.
Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use
this type of zipper application for side openings and
back openings.
1
2
3
a Stitching
b Right side of fabric
c End of zipper opening
The following procedure will describe how to stitch
on the left side, as shown in the illustration.
Attach zigzag foot “J”.
a
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
b
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to “Basic stitching” (page
83).
1
a Wrong side of fabric
Press the seam allowance so that the right side
e
(the side that will not be stitched) has an extra
3 mm (1/8 inch).
1
2
a Wrong side of fabric
b 3 mm (1/8 inch)
Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of
f
the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),
and then baste or pin the zipper in place.
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
c
edge of the fabric.
1
3
2
4
a Basting stitching
b Reverse stitches
c Wrong side of fabric
d End of zipper opening
96
2
1
a Zipper teeth
b Basting stitching
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
g
of zipper foot “I”.
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side,
attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of
the zipper foot.
1
I
2
a Pin on the right side
b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to “Replacing the presser
foot” (page 42).
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Select stitch 3.
h
• For details, refer to “Selecting stitching” (page
49).
CAUTION
● When using zipper foot “I”, be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the handwheel
toward you (counterclockwise) to check
that the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the
needle hits the presser foot, the needle
may bend or break.
Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the
i
extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base
of the zipper.
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the
j
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise
the presser foot lever.
Open the zipper and continue sewing.
k
Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then
l
baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.
1
3
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
a Basting stitching
Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin
m
of zipper foot “I”.
If the presser foot holder was attached to the
right pin in step
a Pin on the left side
b Needle drop point
g, change it to the left pin.
1
I
2
Zipper Insertion 97
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Topstitch around the zipper.
n
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper
opening and align the zipper teeth with the side
of the presser foot.
3
2
4
1
a Right side of fabric
b End of zipper opening
c Reverse stitches
d Beginning of stitching
e Basting stitching
5
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the
o
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise
the presser foot lever, and then open the
zipper and continue sewing.
Remove the basting stitching.
p
98
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