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2 NN40011-004 Issue 1.2 BCM Rls 6.0
Networking Essentials
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Windows XP ..................................................................................................... 37
Windows Vista & 7 ........................................................................................... 41
4 NN40011-004 Issue 1.2 BCM Rls 6.0
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Note: This document describes processes for the Windows XP, Vista, and 7
Operating Systems.
Networking Essentials
Overview
It is certain that at some point during the configuration and installation of the
BCM that some basic networking skills will be required. Though it is very
likely that some of those skills are already known and practised, this guide is
designed to provide assistance in configuring and using your PC to allow
communication and configuration between the BCM and other systems.
Ping (Packet Internet Groper)
When a physical connection has been made between two computer systems
via the Network Interface Cards, you may wish to test the connection by
“pinging” the IP address of the other system. Ping is a utility available only
with the TCP/IP protocol, and is used for diagnostic purposes only.
Windows XP / Vista & 7
1. For Windows XP go to the Start button on your Windows desktop, and
select Run. For Vista/Windows 7 click on Windows icon and in search
box type RUN and hit enter.
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2. Type command (or cmd if command is not successful) and press OK.
This will bring up the MS-DOS prompt.
3. Type ping (leave a space) followed by the IP Address of the Network
Interface Card on the other computer (e.g. for BCM, the default IP
Addresses are OAM Port = 10.10.11.1, LAN Ports = 192.168.1.2 for
BCM50 or 192.168.2.2 for BCM450). Press Enter.
4. There are differing responses that may now be displayed.
a. If a Reply is received from the other computer (as displayed
below) the IP connection is working.
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Networking Essentials
b. If any other response is displayed, check the IP settings of your
laptop/PC and the physical connection between the laptop/PC
and BCM.
Note: Pinging the IP Address 127.0.0.1 is a self-diagnostic test to confirm that
the Network Interface Card on your computer is functioning correctly. This
applies to whichever operating system is being used.
5. Adding further switches to the Ping command will allow other benefits.
For example, start by typing the ping command as shown earlier, then
leaving a space behind the IP Address and then type –t, finish by
pressing return. The ping will now run continuously until you stop it by
pressing the CTRL & C keys simultaneously.
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6. Another useful switch that can be used is -l. When this is placed at the
end of the ping command, it allows you to specify how much data is to
be sent in the ping packet. For example, ping 10.1.1.2 -l 2048 will
send a ping command with 2048 bytes of data opposed to the standard
32 bytes.
Configuring Network Settings
In order to connect your PC/laptop to a BCM for configuration or maintenance
purposes, it may be necessary to change your network settings to be
compatible with the BCM and/or network. For example, if connecting to a
BCM port that has DHCP enabled, you can configure your laptop network
adapter to obtain an IP address automatically.
To be able to make the changes detailed below, you must log-on to the PC
with Administrative rights. Contact the site network administrator for
information on how to do this.
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Windows XP
1. To access the network settings on the PC you wish to configure, click
on Start, Settings, and select Network Connections.
2. From the Network Connections, double click on the Local Area Connections (LAN) icon.
3. Left-click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties.
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Networking Essentials
4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click on Properties.
5. If a DHCP server is being used to allocate IP addresses, simply ensure
that the option for Obtain an IP address automatically is set. The
similar setting should be applied for the DNS server. However, clicking
on the option to Use the following IP address or DNS server addresses will give you the option to specify the required information.
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6. Click the OK button once configured. Click OK on the Local Area Connections dialog box. You will not be prompted to reboot the PC
after configuring these settings.
Windows Vista & 7
1. To access the network settings on the PC you wish to configure, click
on Start, Settings, and select Control Panel.
2. From the Control Panel, double-click on the Network and sharingicon. From this page select the Connect to a Network link.
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Networking Essentials
3. In the Local Area Connection Status screen select Properties.
4. In the Local Area Connections Properties screen, from the list in
This connection uses the following items: Select Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) and click on Properties again.
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5. If a DHCP server is being used to allocate IP addresses, simply ensure
that the option for Obtain an IP address automatically is set. The
similar setting should be applied for the DNS server.
6. However, clicking on the option to Use the following IP address or
DNS server addresses will give you the option to specify the required
information.
7. Click the OK button once configured. You will not be prompted to
reboot the PC after configuring these settings.
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Networking Essentials
IPConfig
To view the IP configuration settings of a computer, you can run the ipconfig
command. The IP Configuration settings will include information like your
computers IP Address, the Physical (MAC) address and whether or not a
DHCP Server is available on your network.
Windows XP / Windows Vista & 7
1. From the Start command on the computer desktop, select Run and in
the Run dialogue box, type cmd then press the Enter key. This will
launch the MS-DOS Screen.
2. At the command prompt type ipconfig /all. This will display the IP
configuration settings.
14 NN40011-004 Issue 1.2 BCM Rls 6.0
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