This document describes the performance and
features of the Agilent Technologies PNA microwave
network analyzers:
E8362C 10 MHz to 20 GHz
E8363C 10 MHz to 40 GHz
E8364C 10 MHz to 50 GHz
E8361C 10 MHz to 67 GHz
Note:
For the complete and most current
instrument, calibration kit and connector
specifications, refer to the online Help file
in the “manuals” library on our web site:
http://na.tm.agilent.com/pna
Some Definitions
All specifications and characteristics apply over a
25 °C ±5 °C range (unless otherwise stated) and
90 minutes after the instrument has been turned on.
Calibration: The process of measuring known
standards to characterize a network analyzer’s
systematic (repeatable) errors.
Characteristic (char.): A performance parameter
that the product is expected to meet before it
leaves the factory, but that is not verified in the
field and is not covered by the product warranty.
A characteristic includes the same guardbands
as a specification.
Corrected (residual): Indicates performance after
error correction (calibration). It is determined
by the quality of calibration standards and how
well “known” they are, plus system repeatability,
stability, and noise.
Nominal (nom.): A general, descriptive term that
does not imply a level of performance. It is not
covered by the product warranty.
Specification (spec.): Warranted performance.
Specifications include guardbands to account for
the expected statistical performance distribution,
measurement uncertainties, and changes in performance due to environmental conditions.
Standard: When referring to the analyzer, this
includes no options unless noted otherwise.
Typical (typ.): Expected performance of an average
unit, which does not include guardbands. It is not
covered by the product warranty.
Uncorrected (raw): Indicates instrument performance without error correction. The uncorrected
performance affects the stability of a calibration.
The specifications in this section apply for measurements made with the Agilent E8362/3/4C PNA Series
microwave network analyzer with the following
conditions:
Note: Samples of uncertainty curves are included in
this Data Sheet. Please download our free uncertainty calculator (www.agilent .com/find/na_calculator)
to generate the curves for your setup.
• 10 Hz IF bandwidth
• no averaging applied to data
• isolation calibration with an averaging factor of 8
System dynamic range
Description Specification (dB) Typical (dB) at direct Supplemental information
at test port
Dynamic range
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8362/3/4C)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz 119 N/A
2 to 10 GHz 122 N/A
10 to 20 GHz 123 N/A
20 to 30 GHz 114 N/A
30 to 40 GHz 110 N/A
40 to 45 GHz 109 N/A
45 to 50 GHz 104 N/A
Extended configuration and standard power range (E8362/3/4C-Option 014)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz 119 138
2 to 10 GHz 122 137
10 to 20 GHz 121 136
20 to 30 GHz 111 123
30 to 40 GHz 107 119 Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz 105 116 performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 100 111
4
5
94 N/A
4
5
94 132
1
2
receiver access input
79 N/A
79 129
3
1. The system dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the noise floor
and the source maximum output power. System dynamic range is a specification
when the source is set to port 1, and a characteristic when the source is set to
port 2. The effective dynamic range must take measurement uncertainties and
interfering signals into account.
2. The test port system dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the
test port noise floor and the source maximum output power. The effective dynamic
range must take measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account.
3. The direct receiver access input system dynamic range is calculated as the
difference between the direct receiver access input noise floor and the source
4
maximum output power. The effective dynamic range must take measurement
uncertainties and interfering signals into account. This set-up should only be used
when the receiver input will never exceed its damage level. When the analyzer is
in segment sweep mode, the analyzer can have pre-defined frequency segments
which will output a higher power level when the extended dynamic range is
required (i.e. devices with high insertion loss), and reduced power when receiver
damage may occur (i.e. devices with low insertion loss). The extended range is
only available in one-path transmission measurements.
4. Typical performance.
5. May be limited to 100 dB at particular frequencies below 500 MHz due to spurious
receiver residuals. Methods are available to regain the full dynamic range.
E8362/3/4C
Corrected system performance continued
System dynamic range
1
Description Specification (dB) Typical (dB) at direct Supplemental information
at test port
2
receiver access input
3
Dynamic range
Standard configuration and extended power range and bias-tees (E8362/3/4C-Option UNL)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5
92 N/A
79 N/A
500 MHz to 2 GHz 117 N/A
2 to 10 GHz 120 N/A
10 to 20 GHz 121 N/A
20 to 30 GHz 112 N/A
30 to 40 GHz 108 N/A Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz 105 N/A performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 99 N/A
Configurable test set and extended power range and bias-tees
(E8362/3/4C-Option UNL and Option 014)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5, 6
500 MHz to 2 GHz
6
2 to 10 GHz
10 to 20 GHz
120 135
7
119 134
79 129
92 130
6
117 136
20 to 30 GHz 109 121
30 to 40 GHz 105 117 Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz 101 112 performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 95 106
1. The system dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the noise floor
and the source maximum output power. System dynamic range is a specification
when the source is set to port 1, and a characteristic when the source is set to
port 2. The effective dynamic range must take measurement uncertainties and
interfering signals into account.
2. The test port system dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the
test port noise floor and the source maximum output power. The effective dynamic
range must take measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account.
3. The direct receiver access input system dynamic range is calculated as the
difference between the direct receiver access input noise floor and the source
maximum output power. The effective dynamic range must take measurement
uncertainties and interfering signals into account. This set-up should only be used
when the receiver input will never exceed its damage level. When the analyzer is
in segment sweep mode, the analyzer can have pre-defined frequency segments
which will output a higher power level when the extended dynamic range is
required (i.e. devices with high insertion loss), and reduced power when receiver
damage may occur (i.e. devices with low insertion loss). The extended range is
only available in one-path transmission measurements.
4. Typical performance.
5. May be limited to 100 dB at particular frequencies below 500 MHz due to spurious
receiver residuals. Methods are available to regain the full dynamic range.
6. E8362C only: Option H11 decreases value by 1 dB.
7. E8362C only: Option H11 decreases value by 2 dB.
5
E8362/3/4C
Receiver dynamic range
1
Description Specification (dB) Typical (dB) at direct Supplemental information
at test port
2
receiver access input
3
Dynamic range
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8362/3/4C) or standard configuration and extended
power range and bias-tees (E8362/3/4C-Option UNL)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5
94 N/A
82 N/A
500 MHz to 2 GHz 119 N/A
2 to 10 GHz 122 N/A
10 to 20 GHz 125 N/A
20 to 30 GHz 114 N/A Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
30 to 40 GHz 111 N/A Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz 111 N/A Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
Configurable test set and standard power range (E8362/3/4C-Option 014) or configurable test set and extended
power range and bias-tees (E8362/3/4C-Option 014 and Option UNL)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5
94 132
82 132
500 MHz to 2 GHz 119 138
2 to 10 GHz 122 137
10 to 20 GHz 124 139
20 to 40 GHz 113 125 Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 45 GHz 110 122 Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 109 120 Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1. The receiver dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the noise floor
and the receiver maximum input level. The effective dynamic range must take
measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account.
2. The test port receiver dynamic range is calculated as the difference between the
test port noise floor and the receiver maximum input level. The effective dynamic
range must take measurement uncertainties and interfering signals into account.
3. The direct receiver access input receiver dynamic range is calculated as the
difference between the direct receiver access input noise floor and the receiver
maximum input level. The effective dynamic range must take measurement
uncertainties and interfering signals into account. This set-up should only be used
6
when the receiver input will never exceed its compression or damage level. When
the analyzer is in segment sweep mode, the analyzer can have pre-defined frequency
segments which will output a higher power level when the extended dynamic range is
required (i.e. devices with high insertion loss), and reduced power when compression
or receiver damage may occur (i.e. devices with low insertion loss). The extended
range is only available in one-path transmission measurements.
4. Typical performance.
5. May be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies (multiples of 5 MHz) below
500 MHz due to spurious receiver residuals. Methods are available to regain the full
E8362/3/4C
Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8363/4C)
Applies to E8363/4C PNA Series analyzer,
85056A (2.4 mm) calibration kit, 85133F flexible
test
port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature
of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from
calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
Applies to E8363/4C PNA Series analyzer,
85056A (2.4 mm) calibration kit, 85133F flexible
test port cable set, and a full two-port
calibration. (Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C
deviation from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
E8363/4C fully optioned full two port cal using 85056A
10
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
1
nty
0.1
ncerta
S11 = S22 = 0
0.01
Source power = -17 dBm
Transmission coefficient (dB)
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
0
E8363/4C fully optioned with 85056A
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
Phase
E8363/4C fully optioned full two port cal using 85056A
100
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Transmission coefficient (dB)
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (deg)
2
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8363/4C fully optioned with 85056A
Reflection coefficient (linear)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
8
E8362/3/4C
Corrected system performance with 3.5 mm connectors
Standard configuration and standard power range (E836xC)
Applies to E836xC PNA Series analyzer, 85052B (3.5 mm) calibration kit, 85131F flexible test
port cable set, and a full two-port calibration. (Specifications apply over environmental temperature of
23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature.) Data and traces above 20 GHz
applicable to E8363C and E8364C network analyzers, when used with 85052B 26.5 GHz calibration kit.
Data and traces above 20 GHz not applicable to E8362C.
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 26.5 GHz
Applies to E836xC PNA Series analyzer, 85052B (3.5 mm) calibration kit, 85131F flexible test
port cable set, and a full two-port calibration. (Specifications apply over environmental temperature of
23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from calibration temperature.) Data and traces above 20 GHz
applicable to E8363C and E8364C network analyzers, when used with 85052B 26.5 GHz calibration kit.
Data and traces above 20 GHz not applicable to E8362C.
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 26.5 GHz
E836xC fully optioned full two port cal using 85052B
10
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 26.5 GHz
1
0.1
Uncertainty (dB)
0.01
Transmission coefficient (dB)
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
E836xC fully optioned with 85052B
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 26.5 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
Phase
E836xC fully optioned full two port cal using 85052B
100
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 26.5 GHz
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Transmission coefficient (dB)
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (deg)
2
E836xC fully optioned with 85052B
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 26.5 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -17 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
10
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
E8362/3/4C
Uncorrected system performance 1
Description Specification Supplemental information
Directivity Typical:
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 24 dB 29 dB
2 to 10 GHz 22 dB 25 dB
10 to 20 GHz 16 dB 20 dB
20 to 40 GHz 16 dB 20 dB
40 to 45 GHz 15 dB 18 dB
45 to 50 GHz 13 dB 18 dB
Source match - standard Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 23 dB 27 dB
2 to 10 GHz 16 dB 19 dB
10 to 20 GHz 14 dB 19 dB
20 to 40 GHz 10 dB 14 dB
40 to 45 GHz 9 dB 13.5 dB
45 to 50 GHz 7.5 dB 10 dB
Source match - Option UNL, 014, or UNL and 014 Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 18 dB 22.5 dB
2 to 10 GHz 14 dB 18 dB
10 to 20 GHz 12 dB 15 dB
20 to 40 GHz 9 dB 11 dB
40 to 45 GHz 8 dB 13 dB
45 to 50 GHz 6 dB 9 dB
Load match - standard Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 23 dB 29 dB
2 to 10 GHz 14 dB 16 dB
10 to 20 GHz 10 dB 12 dB
20 GHz to 40 GHz 9 dB 12 dB
40 to 45 GHz 9 dB 13 dB
45 to 50 GHz 8 dB 10 dB
Load match - Option UNL, 014, or UNL and 014 Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 17 dB 21.5 dB
2 to 10 GHz 13 dB 16.5 dB
10 to 20 GHz 10 dB 13 dB
20 to 40 GHz 9 dB 11 dB
40 to 45 GHz 9 dB 13 dB
45 to 50 GHz 7 dB 9.5 dB
Reflection tracking Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±1.5 dB
20 to 40 GHz ±1.5 dB
40 to 50 GHz ±2.0 dB
Transmission tracking
10 to 45 MHz2 ±3.0 dB
45 MHz to 2 GHz ±1.5 dB
2 to 10 GHz ±2.0 dB
10 to 20 GHz ±2.5 dB
20 to 40 GHz ±3.5 dB
40 to 45 GHz ±4.0 dB
45 to 50 GHz ±4.5 dB
2
2
11 dB 12 dB
2
11 dB 12 dB
2
11 dB 12 dB
2
11 dB 12 dB
2
±1.5 dB
3
23 dB 23 dB
Typical:
1. Specifications apply over environment temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C
deviation from the calibration temperature.
2. Typical performance.
3. Transmission tracking performance is strongly dependent on cable used. These
typical specifications are based on the use of an Agilent through cable, part
number 85133-60016.
11
E8362/3/4C
Uncorrected system performance 1 continued
Description Specification Supplemental information
Crosstalk
10 to 45 MHz
1
- standard
2
65 dB
45 MHz to 1 GHz 85 dB
1 to 2 GHz 100 dB
2 to 20 GHz 110 dB
20 to 40 GHz 108 dB
40 to 45 GHz 105 dB
45 to 50 GHz 100 dB
Crosstalk
10 to 45 MHz
1
- Option UNL or 014
2
65 dB
45 MHz to 1 GHz 85 dB
1 to 2 GHz 100 dB
2 to 20 GHz 109 dB
20 to 40 GHz 106 dB
40 to 45 GHz 103 dB
45 to 50 GHz 98 dB
Crosstalk
10 to 45 MHz
1
- Option UNL and 014
2
65 dB
45 MHz to 1 GHz 85 dB
1 to 2 GHz 98 dB
2 to 10 GHz 108 dB
10 to 20 GHz 107 dB
20 to 40 GHz 104 dB
40 to 45 GHz 100 dB
45 to 50 GHz 95 dB
Crosstalk - Option 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz
3
Typical:
65 dB
45 MHz to 1 GHz 85 dB
1 to 2 GHz 100 dB
2 to 10 GHz 109 dB
10 to 20 GHz 110 dB
20 to 40 GHz 106 dB
40 to 45 GHz 103 dB
45 to 50 GHz 98 dB
1. Measurement conditions: Normalized to a thru, measured with two shorts, 10 Hz
IF bandwidth, averaging factor of 16, alternate mode, source power set to the lesser
of the maximum power out or the maximum receiver power.
2. Typical performance.
3. 0 Hz offset.
12
E8362/3/4C
Test port output
Description Specification Supplemental information
Standard 014 UNL UNL and 014
Frequency range
E8362C 10 MHz to 20 GHz
E8363C 10 MHz to 40 GHz
E8364C 10 MHz to 50 GHz
Frequency resolution 1 Hz 1 Hz 1 Hz 1 Hz
CW accuracy ± 1ppm ± 1ppm ± 1ppm ± 1ppm
Frequency stability ±1 ppm, 0 to 40 °C, typical
±0.2 ppm/yr, typical
Power level accuracy
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB Variation from nominal
10 to 20 GHz ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB power in range 0
20 to 40 GHz ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB (step attenuator at 0 dB).
40 to 45 GHz ±3.0 dB ±3.5 dB ±3.0 dB ±3.5 dB
45 to 50 GHz ±3.0 dB ±4.0 dB ±3.0 dB ±4.0 dB
Power level linearity
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 Test reference is at the
20 to 40 GHz ±1.0 dB
40 to 50 GHz ±1.0 dB
Power range
10 to 45 MHz 3 -25 to +2 dB -25 to +2 dBm -87 to +2 dBm -87 to +2 dBm
45 MHz to 10 GHz -25 to +5 dB -25 to +5 dBm -87 to +3 dBm -87 to +3 dBm
10 to 20 GHz -24 to +3 dB -25 to +2 dBm -86 to +1 dBm -87 to 0 dBm
20 to 30 GHz -23 to 0 dBm -25 to -2 dBm -85 to -2 dBm -87 to -4 dBm
30 to 40 GHz -23 to -4 dBm -25 to - 6 dBm -85 to -6 dBm -87 to -8 dBm
40 to 45 GHz -25 to -5 dBm -27 to -7 dBm -87 to -9 dBm -87 to -11 dBm
45 to 50 GHz -25 to -10 dBm -27 to -12 dBm -87 to -15 dBm -87 to -17 dBm
Power sweep range (ALC)
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz 30 dB 30 dB 30 dB 30 dB
10 to 20 GHz 27 dB 27 dB 27 dB 27 dB
20 to 30 GHz 23 dB 23 dB 23 dB 23 dB power and decreases by
30 to 40 GHz 19 dB 19 dB 19 dB 19 dB power level indicated in
40 to 45 GHz 20 dB 20 dB 18 dB 16 dB the table.
45 to 50 GHz 15 dB 15 dB 12 dB 10 dB
Power resolution 0.01 dB 0.01 dB 0.01 dB 0.01 dB
2
3
3
1, 5, 7
3
1
±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB
6
±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB
4
±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 nominal power level
4
±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 ±1.0 dB 4 (step attenuator at 0 dB).
27 dB 27 dB 29 dB 29 dB
4
8
9
10
ALC range starts at
11
maximum leveled output
1. Test port output is a specification when the source is set to port 1 and a
characteristic when the source is set to port 2.
2. Preset power.
3. Typical performance.
4. ±1.5 dB for power -23 dBm.
5. Power to which the source can be set and phase lock is assured.
6. Power level linearity is a specification when the source is set to port 1 and a
typical when the source is set to port 2.
7. Test port power is specified into nominal 50 ohms.
8. Option H11 decreases maximum power level by 1 dB.
9. Option H11 decreases maximum power level by 2 dB.
10. Option H11 decreases power level by 1 dB.
11. Option H11 decreases power level by 2 dB.
13
E8362/3/4C
Test port output continued
Description Specification Supplemental information
Phase noise (1 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 MHz to 10 GHz -60 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -55 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -50 dBc typical
Phase noise (1 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 MHz to 10 GHz -60 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -60 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -50 dBc typical
Phase noise (10 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz -70 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -65 dBc typical
20 to 40 GHz -55 dBc typical
40 to 50 GHz -55 dBc typical
Phase noise (10 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz -70 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -65 dBc typical
20 to 40 GHz -55 dBc typical
40 to 50 GHz -55 dBc typical
Phase noise (100 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 MHz to 10 GHz -60 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -55 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -50 dBc typical
Phase noise (100 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 MHz to 10 GHz -75 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -70 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -65 dBc typical
Phase noise (1 MHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 MHz to 10 GHz -106 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -103 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -90 dBc typical
Phase noise (1 MHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 MHz to 10 GHz -103 dBc typical
10 to 20 GHz -97 dBc typical
20 to 50 GHz -85 dBc typical
Harmonics (2nd or 3rd) -23 dBc typical, in power range 0
Non-harmonic spurious (at nominal output power)
10 to 45 MHz
frequency > 1 kHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz -50 dBc typical, for offset
frequency > 1 kHz
20 to 40 GHz -30 dBc typical, for offset
frequency > 1 kHz
40 to 50 GHz -30 dBc typical, for offset
frequency > 1 kHz
-70 dBc typical
-70 dBc typical
-50 dBc typical, for offset
1. Source output performance on port 1 only. Port 2 output performance is typical,
except for power level accuracy which is characteristic.
14
E8362/3/4C
Test port input
Description Specification Supplemental information
Standard 014 UNL UNL and 014
Test port noise floor
10 Hz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -114 dBm < -114 dBm < -114 dBm < -114 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -117 dBm < -117 dBm < -117 dBm < -117 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -120 dBm < -119 dBm < -120 dBm < -119 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -114 dBm < -113 dBm < -114 dBm < -113 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -114 dBm < -112 dBm < -114 dBm < -112 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1 kHz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -94 dBm < -94 dBm < -94 dBm < -94 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -97 dBm < -97 dBm < -97 dBm < -97 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -100 dBm < -99 dBm < -100 dBm < -99 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -94 dBm < -93 dBm < -94 dBm < -93 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -94 dBm < -92 dBm < -94 dBm < -92 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
Test port noise floor
10 Hz IF bandwidth10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -113 dBm < -113 dBm < -113 dBm < -113 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -116 dBm < -116 dBm < -116 dBm < -116 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -118 dBm < -118 dBm < -118 dBm < -118 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -112 dBm < -112 dBm < -112 dBm < -112 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -111 dBm < -111 dBm < -111 dBm < -111 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1 kHz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -93 dBm < -93 dBm < -93 dBm < -93 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -96 dBm < -96 dBm < -96 dBm < -96 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -98 dBm < -98 dBm < -98 dBm < -98 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -92 dBm < -92 dBm < -92 dBm < -92 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -91 dBm < -91 dBm < -91 dBm < -91 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
Direct receiver access input noise floor
10 Hz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz < -127 dBm < -127 dBm
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -133 dBm < -133 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -132 dBm < -132 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -134 dBm < -134 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -125 dBm < -125 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -123 dBm < -123 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1 kHz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz < -107 dBm < -107 dBm
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -113 dBm < -113 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -112 dBm < -112 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -114 dBm < -114 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -105 dBm < -105 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -103 dBm < -103 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1
2
2
2
2
< -77 dBm < -77 dBm < -77 dBm < -77 dBm
3
< -89 dBm < -89 dBm < -89 dBm < -89 dBm
< -57 dBm < -57 dBm < -57 dBm < -57 dBm
3
< -69 dBm < -69 dBm < -69 dBm < -69 dBm
1,2
- Option 080 enabled
4
< -77 dBm < -77 dBm < -77 dBm < -77 dBm
3
< -88 dBm < -88 dBm < -88 dBm < -88 dBm
< -57 dBm < -57 dBm < -57 dBm < -57 dBm
3
< -68 dBm < -68 dBm < -68 dBm < -68 dBm
1,2
< -127 dBm < -127 dBm
< -107 dBm < -107 dBm
1. Total average (rms) noise power calculated as mean value of a linear magnitude
trace expressed in dBm.
2. Typical performance.
3. Noise floor may be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies (multiples of 5 MHz)
due to spurious receiver residuals.
4. 0 Hz offset.
15
E8362/3/4C
Test port input continued
Description Specification Supplemental information
Standard, 014, UNL UNL and 014
Direct receiver access input noise floor
1,2
- Option 080 enabled
10 Hz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
3
< -126 dBm < -126 dBm
< -127 dBm < -127 dBm
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -132 dBm < -132 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -131 dBm < -131 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -133 dBm < -133 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -124 dBm < -124 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -122 dBm < -122 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
1 kHz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
3
< -106 dBm < -106 dBm
< -107 dBm < -107 dBm
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -112 dBm < -112 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -111 dBm < -111 dBm
10 to 20 GHz < -113 dBm < -113 dBm
20 to 40 GHz < -104 dBm < -104 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
40 to 50 GHz < -102 dBm < -102 dBm Option 016 degrades performance by 2 dB
Receiver compression level (measured at test ports)
10 MHz to 20 GHz
20 to 30 GHz
< 0.1 dB at -5 dBm5 and < 0.45 dB at +5 dBm
< 0.1 dB at -9.5 dBm5 and < 0.45 dB at 0 dBm
30 to 40 GHz < 0.1 dB at -12.5 dBm
40 to 50 GHz < 0.1 dB at -12.5 dBm
System compression levelmax output power See dynamic accuracy
chart
Third order intercept – Tone spacing from 100 kHz to 5 MHz
Typical:
10 to 150 MHz
150 to 300 MHz +34 dBm
300 to 500 MHz +30 dBm
500 MHz to 20 GHz +24 dBm
20 to 40 GHz +18 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +15 dBm
Third order intercept – Tone spacing from 5 MHz to 20 MHz
Typical:
10 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 20 GHz +20 dBm
20 to 40 GHz +16 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +15 dBm
Third order intercept – Tone spacing from 20 MHz to 50 MHz
Typical:
10 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 20 GHz +26 dBm
20 to 40 GHz +20 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +19 dBm
4
5
and < 0.45 dB at -3 dBm
5
and < 0.45 dB at -3 dBm
+33 dBm
+20 dBm
+26 dBm
1. Total average (rms) noise power calculated as mean value of a linear magnitude
trace expressed in dBm.
2. Typical performance.
3. Noise floor may be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies (multiples of 5 MHz)
due to spurious receiver residuals.
16
4. 0 Hz offset.
5. This compression level comes from the dynamic accuracy curve with -30 dB
reference test port power.
E8362/3/4C
Test port input continued
Description Specification Supplemental information
Standard 014 UNL UNL and 014
Trace noise magnitude
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 20 GHz < 0.006 dB rms Ratio measurement, nominal
20 to 40 GHz < 0.006 dB rms power at test port
40 to 50 GHz < 0.006 dB rms
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 20 GHz < 0.060° rms Ratio measurement, nominal
20 to 40 GHz < 0.100° rms power at test port
40 to 50 GHz < 0.100° rms
Reference level magnitude
Range ±200 dB ±200 dB ±200 dB ±200 dB
Resolution 0.001 dB 0.001 dB 0.001 dB 0.001 dB
Reference level phase
Range ±500° ±500° ±500° ±500°
Resolution 0.01° 0.01° 0.01° 0.01°
Stability magnitude
Measured at the test port
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±0.02 dB/°C
20 to 40 GHz ±0.03 dB/°C
40 to 50 GHz ±0.04 dB/°C
Stability phase
Measured at the test port
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±0.2°/°C
20 to 40 GHz ±0.5°/°C
40 to 50 GHz ±0.8°/°C
Damage input level
Test port 1 and 2 30 dBm or ±40 VDC, typical
R1, R2 in 15 dBm or ±15 VDC, typical
A, B in 15 dBm or ±15 VDC, typical
Coupler thru (Option 014 or UNL and 014) 30 dBm or ±40 VDC, typical
1
2
< 0.010 dB rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
1
2
< 0.010 dB rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
1
2
< 0.100° rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
1
2
< 0.100° rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
3
Typical ratio measurement:
3
Typical ratio measurement:
< 0.050 dB rms
1, 4
< 0.060 dB rms
< 0.350° rms
1, 4
< 0.350° rms
±0.05 dB/°C
±0.5°/°C
Coupler arm (Option 014 or UNL and 014) 30 dBm or ±7 VDC, typical
Source out (reference) 20 dBm or ±15 VDC, typical
Source out (test ports) 20 dBm or 0 VDC, typical
1. Typical performance.
2. Trace noise magnitude may be degraded to 20 mdB rms at harmonic frequencies
of the first IF (8.33 MHz) below 80 MHz.
3. Stability is defined as a ratio measurement measured at the test port.
4. 0 Hz offset.
17
E8362/3/4C
G
l)
Test port input continued
Group delay
Description Specification Supplemental information (typical)
Aperture (selectable) (frequency span)/(number of points – 1)
Maximum aperture 20% of frequency span
Range 0.5
Maximum delay Limited to measuring no more than 180° of
phase change within the minimum aperture.
1
x (1/minimum aperture)
The following graph shows characteristic group
delay accuracy with type-N full 2-port calibration and a 10 Hz IF bandwidth. Insertion loss is
assumed to be less than 2 dB and electrical length
to be 10 m.
roup delay (typica
100
10
1
E8362/3/4C
0.1
Frequency = 1 GHz
Accuracy (nsec)
0.01
0.001
S11 = 0; S21 = 1; S12 = 0; S22 = 0
IF Bandwidth = 10 Hz; Average factor = 1
Cal power = -12 dBm; Meas power = -12 dBm; Electrical length = 10 m
0.010.1110100
Aperture (MHz)
In general, the following formula can be used to
determine the accuracy, in seconds, of a specific
group delay measurement:
±Phase accuracy (deg)/[360 x Aperture (Hz)]
Depending on the aperture and device length, the
phase accuracy used is either incremental phase
accuracy or worse case phase accuracy.
1. Group delay is computed by measuring the phase change within a specified
frequency step (determined by the frequency span and the number of points per sweep).
18
E8362/3/4C
Test port input continued
Dynamic accuracy (specifications)
Applies to input ports 1 and 2, accuracy of the test
port input power reading relative to the reference
1
input power level. Also applies to the following
conditions:
• IF bandwidth = 10 Hz
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
Magnitude
10
1
E836xC
-10 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-20 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-30 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-40 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
-10 dBm (20-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (20-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (20-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (20-30 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
-10 dBm (30 MHz-40 GHz)
-20 dBm (30 MHz-40 GHz)
-30 dBm (30 MHz-40 GHz)
-40 dBm (30 MHz-40 GHz)
E836xC
E836xC
Phase
100
-10 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-20 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-30 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
-40 dBm (10 MHz-20 GHz)
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
100
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
100
10
-10 dBm (20 MHz-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (20 MHz-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (20 MHz-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (20 MHz-30 GHz)
-10 dBm (30-40 GHz)
-20 dBm (30-40 GHz)
-30 dBm (30-40 GHz)
-40 dBm (30-40 GHz)
E836xC
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
E836xC
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
E836xC
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
Testport power (dBm)
-10 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-20 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-30 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-40 dBm (40-50 GHz)
E836xC
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
1. Dynamic accuracy is verified with the following measurements: compression over
frequency, IF linearity at a single frequency of 1.195 GHz and a reference level of
-20 dBm for an input power range of 0 to -120 dBm.
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
Phase
100
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
Testport power (dBm)
-10 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-20 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-30 dBm (40-50 GHz)
-40 dBm (40-50 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
E836xC
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
19
E8361C
Corrected system performance
The specifications in this section apply for measurements made with the Agilent E8361C PNA Series
microwave network analyzer with the following
conditions:
• 10 Hz IF bandwidth
• no averaging applied to data
System dynamic range
1
Description Specification (dB) Typical (dB) at direct Supplemental
at test port
2
receiver access input
3
information
Dynamic range
Standard configuration (E8361C)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5
87 N/A
61 N/A
500 to 750 MHz 112 N/A
750 MHz to 2 GHz 111 N/A
2 to 10 GHz 111 N/A
10 to 24 GHz 114 N/A
24 to 30 GHz 103 N/A
30 to 40 GHz 104 N/A
40 to 45 GHz 96 N/A
45 to 50 GHz 100 N/A
50 to 60 GHz 97 N/A
60 to 67 GHz
67 to 70 GHz
4
94 N/A
94 N/A
Configurable test set (E8361C - Option 014 or Option 014 and 080)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
5
87 102
61 99
500 to 750 MHz 112 125.5
750 MHz to 2 GHz 111 125.5
2 to 10 GHz 111 125
10 to 24 GHz 112 128
24 to 30 GHz 101 117.5
30 to 40 GHz 102 115 Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz 94 109 performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 98 110.5
50 to 60 GHz 95 107
60 to 67 GHz 90 101 Option 016 degrades
67 to 70 GHz
4
90 100 performance by 3 dB
Configurable test set with extended power range (E8361C - Option 014 and UNL or
Options 014, UNL and 080)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
4
61 99
87 102
500 to 750 MHz 112 125.5
750 MHz to 2 GHz 111 124
2 to 10 GHz 111 124
10 to 24 GHz 112 125
24 to 30 GHz 101 114.5
30 to 40 GHz 99 112 Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz 92 105 performance by 2 dB
45 to 50 GHz 94 106.5
50 to 60 GHz 91 103
60 to 67 GHz 84 95 Option 016 degrades
67 to 70 GHz
4
84 94 performance by 3 dB
20
1. The system dynamic range is calculated as the
difference between the noise floor and the source
maximum output power. System dynamic range is a
specification when the source is set to port 1, and a
characteristic when the source is set to port 2. The
effective dynamic range must take measurement
uncertainties and interfering signals into account, as
well as the insertion loss resulting from a thru cable
connected between port 1 and port 2.
2. The test port system dynamic range is calculated as the
difference between the test port noise floor and the
source maximum output power. The effective dynamic
range must take measurement uncertainties and
interfering signals into account, as well as the insertion
loss resulting from a thru cable connected between
port 1 and port 2.
3. The direct receiver access input system dynamic range
is calculated as the difference between the direct
receiver access input noise floor and the source
maximum output power. The effective dynamic range
must take measurement uncertainties and interfering
signals into account. This set-up should only be used
when the receiver input will never exceed its damage
level. When the analyzer is in segment sweep mode,
the analyzer can have pre-defined frequency segments
which will output a higher power level when the
extended dynamic range is required (i.e. devices with
high insertion loss), and reduced power when receiver
damage may occur (i.e. devices with low insertion loss).
The extended range is only available in one-path trans
mission measurements.
4. Typical performance.
5. May be limited to 100 dB at particular frequencies
below 500 MHz due to spurious receiver residuals.
Methods are available to regain the full dynamic range.
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors
Standard configuration and standard power range
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4694A
(1.85 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, N4697E/F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature
of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from
calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
10 to 200 MHz
1
200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 30 GHz
Directivity 33 33 50 46
Source match 25 25 39 35
Load match
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8361C)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4694A
(1.85 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, N4697E/F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature
of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from
calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
30 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 50 to 60 GHz 60 to 67 GHz
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4694A
(1.85 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, N4697F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature
of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from
calibration temperature.)
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using N4694A
10 to 200 MHz
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 30 GHz
1
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Transmission coefficient (dB)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Phase
100
10
1
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using N4694A
10 to 200 MHz
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 30 GHz
Uncertainty (degrees)
0.1
1
Transmission Coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8361C fully optioned2 with N4694A
10 to 200 MHz
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 30 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection coefficient (linear)
1
1. Typical performance.
2. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (deg)
2
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8361C fully optioned2 with N4694A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection coefficient (linear)
10 to 200 MHz
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 30 GHz
1
23
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4694A
(1.85 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, 85133F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature
of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from
calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
30 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz 50 to 60 GHz 60 to 67 GHz
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using N4694A
30 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
1
60 to 67 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
30 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
0.04
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8361C fully optioned1 with N4694A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection coefficient (linear)
Phase
100
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (deg)
2
0
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using N4694A
30 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Transmission coefficient (dB)
E8361C fully optioned1 with N4694A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
30 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
1. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
24
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Standard configuration and standard power range
(E8361C) Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer,
85058B (1.85 mm) calibration kit, N4697F flexible
test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Standard configuration and standard power range
(E8361C) Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer,
85058B (1.85 mm) calibration kit, N4697F flexible
test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
20 to 35 GHz 35 to 50 GHz 50 to 60 GHz 60 to 67 GHz
20 to 35 GHz
35 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -15 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
26
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/
UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer,
85058B (1.85 mm) calibration kit, N4697F flexible
test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using 85058B (Exp math)
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 10 GHz
10 to 20 GHz
1
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Phase
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using 85058B (Exp math)
100
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 10 GHz
10
10 to 20 GHz
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
0.1
1
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8361C fully optioned2 with 85058B (Exp math)
1
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 o 10 GHz
10 to 20 GHz
Reflection coefficient (linear)
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
1. Typical performance.
2. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (degrees)
2
0
00.20.40.60.81
E8361C fully optioned2 with 85058B (Exp math)
Reflection coefficient (linear)
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 10 GHz
10 to 20 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
1
27
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 1.85 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/
UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer,
85058B (1.85 mm) calibration kit, N4697F flexible
test port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
20 to 35 GHz 35 to 50 GHz 50 to 60 GHz 60 to 67 GHz
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using 85058B (Exp math)
10
20 to 35 GHz
35 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
1
60 to 67 GHz
0.1
Uncertainty (dB)
0.01
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
E8361C fully optioned1 with 85058B (Exp math)
20 to 35 GHz
35 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Phase
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using 85058B (Exp math)
100
20 to 35 GHz
35 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
10
60 to 67 GHz
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (deg)
2
Transmission coefficient (dB)
E8361C fully optioned1 with 85058B (Exp math)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
20 to 35 GHz
35 to 50 GHz
50 to 60 GHz
60 to 67 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
1. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
0
00.20.40.60.81
28
Reflection coefficient (linear)
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8361C)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4693A
(2.4 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, 85133F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port
calibration. (Specifications apply over environmental
temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C
deviation from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
10 to 200 MHz
1
200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, N4693A
(2.4 mm) ECal electronic calibration module, 85133F
flexible test port cable set, and a full two-port
calibration. (Specifications apply over environmental
temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C
deviation from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
1
10 to 200 MHz
200 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using N4693A
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Phase
100
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
0.1
E8361C fully optioned2 full two port cal using N4693A
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
0.04
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
0
00.20.40.60.81
1. Typical performance.
2. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
E8361C fully fptioned2 with N4693A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection coefficient (linear)
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (degrees)
2
0
00.20.40.60.81
30
E8361C fully optioned2 with N4693A
Reflection coefficient (linear)
200 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors continued
Standard configuration and standard power range (E8361C)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, 85056A
(2.4 mm) calibration kit, 85133F flexible test
port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -15 dBm
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
0.04
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
E8361C with 85056A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -15 dBm
Phase
100
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (degrees)
2
E8361C full two port cal using 85056A
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
E8361C with 85056A
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -15 dBm
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -15 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
31
E8361C
Corrected system performance with 2.4 mm connectors continued
Fully optioned (E8361C with options 014/
UNL/080/081/016)
Applies to E8361C PNA Series analyzer, 85056A
(2.4 mm) calibration kit, 85133F flexible test
port cable set, and a full two-port calibration.
(Specifications apply over environmental temperature of 23 °C ±3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation
from calibration temperature.)
Description Specification (dB)
45 MHz to 2 GHz 2 to 20 GHz 20 to 40 GHz 40 to 50 GHz
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using 85056A
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
1
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Reflection uncertainty (specifications)
Magnitude
0.05
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
0.04
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
0.03
0.02
Uncertainty (linear)
0.01
E8361C fully optioned1 with 85056A
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
Phase
100
10
1
Uncertainty (degrees)
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
Phase
10
8
6
4
Uncertainty (degrees)
2
E8361C fully optioned1 full two port cal using 85056A
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
Transmission coefficient (dB)
E8361C fully optioned1 with 85056A
S11 = S22 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
45 MHz to 2 GHz
2 to 20 GHz
20 to 40 GHz
40 to 50 GHz
S21 = S12 = 0
Source power = -20 dBm
-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0
00.20.40.60.81
Reflection coefficient (linear)
1. Configurable Test Set, Extended Power Range and Bias-Tees, Receiver Attenuators, Frequency Offset Mode, and
Reference Channel Transfer Switch (Option 014, UNL, 016, 080 and 081).
0
00.20.40.60.81
32
Reflection coefficient (linear)
E8361C
Uncorrected system performance 1
Description Specification Typical
Directivity
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 24 dB 27 dB
2 to 10 GHz 20 dB 24 dB
10 to 20 GHz 16 dB 20 dB
20 to 30 GHz 14 dB 17 dB
30 to 50 GHz 13 dB 17 dB
50 to 60 GHz 13 dB 17 dB
60 to 67 GHz 10 dB 18 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Source match - standard
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 18 dB 23 dB
2 to 10 GHz 14 dB 18 dB
10 to 20 GHz 12 dB 15 dB
20 to 30 GHz 8 dB 11.5 dB
30 to 40 GHz 7.5 dB 10 dB
40 to 45 GHz 8 dB 11 dB
45 to 50 GHz 7 dB 10 dB
50 to 60 GHz 6 dB 8.5 dB
60 to 67 GHz 5.5 dB 7.5 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Source match - Option 014 10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 17 dB 21 dB
2 to 10 GHz 12 dB 17 dB
10 to 20 GHz 11 dB 14 dB
20 to 30 GHz 10 dB 13 dB
30 to 40 GHz 8.5 dB 11 dB
40 to 45 GHz 8.5 dB 11 dB
45 to 50 GHz 8.5 dB 11.5 dB
50 to 60 GHz 6.5 dB 9 dB
60 to 67 GHz 6 dB 8.5 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Source match - Option 014 and UNL 10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 15 dB 20 dB
2 to 10 GHz 9 dB 13 dB
10 to 20 GHz 7.5 dB 10.5 dB
20 to 30 GHz 8.5 dB 11 dB
30 to 40 GHz 8 dB 11 dB
40 to 45 GHz 8.5 dB 12 dB
45 to 50 GHz 8 dB 12 dB
50 to 60 GHz 7 dB 11 dB
60 to 67 GHz 6 dB 10 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Load match - standard 10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 9 dB 10 dB
2 to 10 GHz 9 dB 11 dB
10 to 20 GHz 8.5 dB 10 dB
20 to 30 GHz 7 dB 9 dB
30 to 40 GHz 6 dB 8 dB
40 to 45 GHz 6.5 dB 9 dB
45 to 50 GHz 6.5 dB 8.5 dB
50 to 60 GHz 5.5 dB 7.5 dB
60 to 67 GHz 5.5 dB 7.5 dB
67 to 70 GHz
2
2
14 dB 14 dB
2
2
7.5 dB 7.5 dB
2
2
8.5 dB 8.5 dB
2
2
10 dB 10 dB
2
2
5 dB 5 dB
22 dB 22 dB
7 dB 7 dB
7 dB 7 dB
5 dB 5 dB
5.5 dB 5.5 dB
1. Specifications apply over environment temperature of 23 °C ± 3 °C, with less than
1 °C deviation from the calibration temperature.
2. Typical performance.
33
E8361C
Uncorrected system performance 1 continued
Description Specification Typical
Load match - Option 014 10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 8.5 dB 10 dB
2 to 10 GHz 8 dB 10 dB
10 to 20 GHz 8 dB 10 dB
20 to 30 GHz 7.5 dB 10 dB
30 to 40 GHz 7 dB 9.5 dB
40 to 45 GHz 7.5 dB 9.5 dB
45 to 50 GHz 7.5 dB 10 dB
50 to 60 GHz 6 dB 8.5 dB
60 to 67 GHZ 6 dB 8.5 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Load match - Option 014 and UNL 10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 2 GHz 8.5 dB 10 dB
2 to 10 GHz 7 dB 9 dB
10 to 20 GHz 6 dB 9 dB
20 to 30 GHz 7.5 dB 11 dB
30 to 40 GHz 8 dB 11.5 dB
40 to 45 GHz 8 dB 12 dB
45 to 50 GHz 8 dB 12 dB
50 to 60 GHz 7.5 dB 11.5 dB
60 to 67 GHZ 6 dB 10 dB
67 to 70 GHz
2
2
5 dB 5 dB
2
2
13 dB 13 dB
5.5 dB 5.5 dB
6 dB 6 dB
1. Specifications apply over environment temperature of 23 °C ± 3 °C, with less than
1 °C deviation from the calibration temperature.
2. Typical performance.
34
E8361C
Uncorrected system performance 1 continued
Description Specification Supplemental information
Reflection tracking Typical:10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±1.5 dB
20 to 40 GHz ±2.0 dB
40 to 50 GHz ±2.0 dB
50 to 67 GHz ±3.0 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Transmission tracking
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±1.5 dB
20 to 40 GHz ±2.0 dB
40 to 50 GHz ±2.0 dB
50 to 67 GHz ±3.0 dB
67 to 70 GHz ±4.5 dB
Crosstalk
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz 87 dB
500 MHz to 2 GHz 110 dB
2 to 10 GHz 105 dB
10 to 24 GHz 111 dB
24 to 30 GHz 106 dB
30 to 40 GHz 104 dB
40 to 45 GHz 98 dB
45 to 50 GHz 100 dB
50 to 60 GHz 97 dB
60 to 67 GHz 94 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Crosstalk
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz 87 dB 87 dB
500 MHZ to 2 GHz 110 dB 110 dB
2 to 10 GHz 105 dB 105 dB
10 to 24 GHz 111 dB 111 dB
24 to 30 GHz 104 dB 104 dB
30 to 40 GHz 102 dB 102 dB
40 to 45 GHz 96 dB 96 dB
45 to 50 GHz 98 dB 98 dB
50 to 60 GHz 95 dB 95 dB
60 to 67 GHz 90 dB 90 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Crosstalk - Option 014 and UNL Typical (for Option UNL and
Option 014 with 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz 87 dB 87 dB
500 MHz to 2 GHz 110 dB 110 dB
2 to 10 GHz 104 dB 104 dB
10 to 24 GHz 108 dB 108 dB
24 to 30 GHz 101 dB 101 dB
30 to 40 GHz 99 dB 99 dB
40 to 45 GHz 92 dB 92 dB
45 to 50 GHz 94 dB 94 dB
50 to 60 GHz 91 dB 91 dB
60 to 67 GHz 84 dB 84 dB
67 to 70 GHz
3
4
- standard
2
2
4
- Option 014 Typical (for Option 080 enabled 5)
2
2
2
2
63 dB
94 dB
63 dB 63 dB
90 dB 90 dB
63 dB 63 dB
84 dB
±1.5 dB
±4.5 dB
Typical:
±1.5 dB
84 dB
5)
1. Specifications apply over environment temperature of 23 °C ± 3 °C, with less than
1 °C deviation from the calibration temperature.
2. Typical performance.
3. Transmission tracking performance noted here is normalized to the insertion loss
characteristics of the cable used, so that the indicated performance is independent
of cable used.
4. Measurement conditions: Normalized to a thru, measured with two shorts, 10Hz IF bandwidth, averaging factor of 16, alternate mode, source power set to
the lesser of the maximum power out or the maximum receiver power.
5. 0 Hz offset.
35
E8361C
Test port output
Description Specification Option 014 Option UNL Supplemental
Standard and Option 014 information
Frequency range
E8361C 10 MHz to 67 GHz (Operation up to 70 GHz)
Nominal power
Frequency resolution 1 Hz 1 Hz 1 Hz
CW accuracy ± 1 ppm ± 1 ppm ± 1 ppm
Frequency stability ± 0.05 ppm -10 to 70 °C, typical
±0.1 ppm/yr maximum, typical
Power level accuracy
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB Variation from nominal
10 to 20 GHz ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±2.0 dB power in range 0
20 to 30 GHz ±2.0 dB ±2.0 dB ±2.5 dB
30 to 40 GHz ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB
40 to 45 GHz ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB ±3.0 dB
45 to 50 GHz ±3.5 dB ±3.5 dB ±3.5 dB
50 to 60 GHz ±4.0 dB ±4.0 dB ±4.0 dB
60 to 67 GHz ±4.0 dB ±4.0 dB ±4.5 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Power level linearity
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 67 GHz ±1.0 dB
67 to 70 GHz
(step attenuator at 0 dB)
Power range
Note: If the power is set above maximum specified leveled power,
the test port output signal may show non-linear effects that are dependent on the DUT.
10 to 45 MHz 3 -25 to -9 dBm -25 to -9 dBm -75 to -9 dBm
45 to 500 MHz -25 to -3 dBm -25 to -3 dBm -75 to -3 dBm
500 to 750 MHz -25 to 0 dBm -25 to 0 dBm -75 to 0 dBm
750 MHz to 10 GHz -27 to -1 dBm -27 to -1 dBm -77 to -1 dBm
10 to 30 GHz -27 to -2 dBm -27 to -3 dBm -77 to -3 dBm
30 to 40 GHz -27 to -1 dBm -27 to -2 dBm -77 to -5 dBm
40 to 45 GHz -27 to -7 dBm -27 to -8 dBm -77 to -10 dBm
45 to 50 GHz -27 to -1 dBm -27 to -2 dBm -77 to -6 dBm
50 to 60 GHz -27 to -3 dBm -27 to -4 dBm -77 to -8 dBm
60 to 67 GHz -27 to -5 dBm -27 to -7 dBm -77 to -13 dBm
67 to 70 GHz
Power sweep range (ALC)
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz 22 dB 22 dB 22 dB
500 to 750 MHz 25 dB 25 dB 25 dB ALC range starts at
750 MHz to 10 GHz 26 dB 26 dB 26 dB maximum leveled output
10 to 30 GHz 25 dB 24 dB 24 dB power and decreases by
30 to 40 GHz 26 dB 25 dB 22 dB the dB amount specified
40 to 45 GHz 20 dB 19 dB 17 dB
45 to 50 GHz 26 dB 25 dB 21 dB
50 to 60 GHz 24 dB 23 dB 19 dB
60 to 67 GHz 22 dB 20 dB 14 dB
67 to 70 GHz
Power resolution 0.01 dB 0.01 dB
1
-15 dBm -15 dBm -17 dBm
2
3
3
4
3
3
±1.0 dB5 ±1.0 dB
2, 6, 7
3
3
3
±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB ±1.5 dB
±4.0 dB ±4.0 dB ±4.5 dB
±1.0 dB5 ±1.0 dB
5
±1.0 dB
5
5
5
±1.0 dB5 For power -5 dBm
±1.0 dB5 Test reference is at the
±1.0 dB5 nominal power level
-27 to -5 dBm -27 to -7 dBm -77 to -13 dBm
16 dB 16 dB 16 dB
22 dB 20 dB 14 dB
1. Preset power.
2. Test port output is a specification when the source is set to port 1, and a
characteristic when the source is set to port 2.
3. Typical performance.
4. Power level linearity is a specification when the source is set to port 1, and
a typical when the source is set to port 2.
36
5. ±1.6 dB for power > -5 dBm.
6. Power to which the source can be set and phase lock is assured.
7. Test port is specified into a nominal 50 .
E8361C
Test port output
Description Specification Supplemental information
Phase noise (10 kHz offset from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 10 GHz 70 dBc typical
10 to 24 GHz 60 dBc typical
24 to 70 GHz 55 dBc typical
Phase noise (10 kHz from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz 80 dBc, typical
45 MHz to 10 GHz 70 dBc, typical
10 to 24 GHz 60 dBc, typical
24 to 70 GHz 55 dBc, typical
Phase noise (100 kHz from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 to 45 MHz 90 dBc, typical
45 MHz to 10 GHz 90 dBc, typical
10 to 24 GHz 85 dBc, typical
24 to 70 GHz 75 dBc, typical
Phase noise (100 kHz from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz 85 dBc, typical
45 MHz to 10 GHz 80 dBc, typical
10 to 24 GHz 70 dBc, typical
24 to 70 GHz 60 dBc, typical
Phase noise (1 MHz from center frequency, nominal power at test port)
10 to 45 MHz 115 dBc, typical
45 MHz to 10 GHz 110 dBc, typical
10 to 24 GHz 105 dBc, typical
24 to 70 GHz 95 dBc, typical
Phase noise (1 MHz from center frequency, nominal power at test port) – Option 080 enabled
10 to 45 MHz 110 dBc, typical
45 MHz to 10 GHz 105 dBc, typical
10 to 24 GHz 95 dBc, typical
24 to 70 GHz 85 dBc, typical
Harmonics (2nd or 3rd)
10 to 500 MHz 10 dBc typical, in power
500 MHz to 10 GHz 15 dBc typical, in power
10 to 24 GHz 23 dBc typical, in power
24 to 50 GHz 16 dBc typical, in power
50 to 60 GHz 13 dBc typical, in power
60 to 70 GHz 19 dBc typical, in power
Non-harmonic spurious (at nominal output power)
10 MHz to 20 GHz -50 dBc typical, for offset
20 MHz to 70 GHz frequency > 1 kHz
-30 dBc typical, for offset
frequency > 1 kHz
continued
80 dBc typical
37
E8361C
Test port input
Description Specification Option 014 or Option 016 Supplemental
Standard Option UNL and 014 information
Test port noise floor
10 Hz IF bandwidth10 to 45 MHz
2 to 10 GHz < -125 dBm input noise floor, Option 080 enabled”
10 to 24 GHz < -128 dBm
24 to 30 GHz < -117.5 dBm
30 to 40 GHz < -117 dBm Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz < -115 dBm performance by 2 dB.
45 to 50 GHz < -112.5 dBm
50 to 60 GHz < -111 dBm
60 to 67 GHz < -108 dBm Option 016 degrades
67 to 70 GHz
1 kHz IF bandwidth
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 2 GHz < -105.5 dBm
2 to 10 GHz < -105 dBm
10 to 24 GHz < -108 dBm
24 to 30 GHz < -97.5 dBm
30 to 40 GHz < -97 dBm Option 016 degrades
40 to 45 GHz < -95 dBm performance by 2 dB.
45 to 50 GHz < -92.5 dBm
50 to 60 GHz < -91 dBm
60 to 67 GHz < -88 dBm Option 016 degrades
67 to 70 GHz
1
2
4, 5
< -105 dBm Online Help also includes the
2
2
4, 5
< -85 dBm
2
< -106 dBm
< -107 dBm performance by 3 dB.
< -86 dBm
< -87 dBm performance by 3 dB.
Description Specification Supplemental
Receiver compression level (measured at Test Ports)
Supplemental
Specifications Information
Standard Option 014 Option 014 and UNL Typical
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
2, 3
negligible negligible negligible negligible
3, 6
<0.1 dB at -9.5 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -9.5 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -9.5 dBm7 <0.1 dB at +0.5 dBm7
and <0.25 dB at -3 dBm and <0.25 dB at -3 dBm and <0.25 dB at -3 dBm and <0.25 dB at +8 dBm
7
500 MHz to 5 GHz <0.1 dB at -8 dBm
<0.1 dB at -8 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -7 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -4 dBm7
and <0.25 dB at -1 dBm and <0.25 dB at -1 dBm and <0.25 dB at 0 dBm and <0.25 dB at +3 dBm
5 to 30 GHz <0.1 dB at -8.5 dBm
7
<0.1 dB at -8.5 dBm
7
<0.1 dB at -6 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -1 dBm7
and <0.25 dB at -2 dBm and <0.25 dB at -2 dBm and <0.25 dB at +1 dBm and <0.25 dB at +6 dBm
7
30 to 67 GHz < 0.1 dB at -10.5 dBm
< 0.1 dB at -8 dBm7 <0.1 dB at –9.5 dBm7 <0.1 dB at -2 dBm
and <0.15 dB at -7 dBm and <0.15 dB at -4 dBm and <0.15 dB at -6 dBm and <0.15 dB at +2 dBm
67 to 70 GHz2 <0.1 dB at -2 dBm
and <0.15 dB at +2 dBm
1. Total average (rms) noise power calculated as mean value of a linear magnitude
trace expressed in dBm.
2. Typical performance.
3. Coupler roll-off will reduce compression to a negligible level below 500 MHz.
4. Noise floor may be degraded by 10 dB at particular frequencies
(multiples of 5 MHz) due to spurious receiver residuals.
5. Specified value is for worst-case noise floor at 45 MHz.
6. Specified value is for worst-case compression at 500 MHz.
7. This compression level comes from the dynamic accuracy curve with -30 dBm
reference test port power.
8. Option 016 degrades performance by 3 dB.
7, 8
7, 8
8
8
39
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Description Specification Option UNL Supplemental
Standard or Option 014 and Option 014 information
Third Order Intercept
Typical:
10 to 500 MHz +30 dBm
500 MHz to 24 GHz +24 dBm
24 to 40 GHz +23 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +24 dBm
50 to 67 GHz +26 dBm
Third Order Intercept
Typical:
10 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz +20 dBm
24 to 40 GHz +20 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +22 dBm
50 to 67 GHz +24 dBm
Third Order Intercept
Typical:
10 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz +26 dBm
24 to 40 GHz +24 dBm
40 to 50 GHz +25 dBm
50 to 67 GHz +27 dBm
System compression level – at maximum leveled output power
See Dynamic Accuracy Chart
Trace noise magnitude
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz < 0.006 dB rms < 0.006 dB rms ratio measurement, nominal
24 to 67 GHz < 0.006 dB rms < 0.009 dB rms power at test port
67 to 70 GHz
Trace noise magnitude
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz < 0.006 dB rms < 0.006 dB rms ratio measurement, nominal
24 to 67 GHz < 0.009 dB rms < 0.012 dB rms power at test port
67 to 70 GHz < 0.009 dB rms < 0.012 dB rms
Trace noise phase
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz < 0.060° rms < 0.060° rms ratio measurement, nominal
24 to 67 GHz < 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms power at test port
67 to 70 GHz
Trace noise phase
10 to 45 MHz
45 to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 24 GHz < 0.060° rms < 0.060° rms power at test port
24 to 67 GHz < 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms
67 to 70 GHz < 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms
1
– Tone spacing from 100 kHz to 5 MHz
1
– Tone spacing from 5 to 20 MHz
1
– Tone spacing from 20 to 50 MHz
2
4, 5
< 0.010 dB rms < 0.010 dB rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
2
< 0.006 dB rms < 0.009 dB rms
2
– Option 080 enabled
4, 5
< 0.010 dB rms < 0.010 dB rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
2
5
< 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
2
< 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms
2
– Option 080 enabled
5
< 0.100° rms < 0.100° rms ratio measurement, nominal
< 0.150 dB rms < 0.150 dB rms
3
< 0.150 dB rms < 0.150 dB rms
< 0.800° rms < 0.800° rms
3
< 0.800° rms < 0.800° rms 1 kHz IF bandwidth
Not applicable
Not applicable
1. Third order intercept is a typical specification that applies while the network
analyzer receiver is in its linear range.
2. Typical performance.
3. 0 Hz offset.
4. Trace noise magnitude may be degraded to 20 mdB rms at harmonic frequencies
of the first IF (8.33 MHz) below 80 MHz.
5. Specified value is for worst-case noise floor at 45 MHz.
40
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Description Specification Supplemental
Standard Option 014 information
Reference level magnitude
Range ±500 dB ±500 dB
Resolution 0.001 dB 0.001 dB
Reference level phase
Range ±500° ±500°
Resolution 0.01° 0.01°
Stability magnitude
Measured at the test port
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±0.02 dB/°C
20 to 40 GHz ±0.02 dB/°C
40 to 50 GHz ±0.02 dB/°C
50 to 70 GHz ±0.04 dB/°C
Stability phase
Measured at the test port
10 to 45 MHz
45 MHz to 20 GHz ±0.2°/°C
20 to 40 GHz ±0.5°/°C
40 to 50 GHz ±0.8°/°C
50 to 70 GHz ±0.8°/°C
Damage input level
Test port 1 and 2 +27 dBm or ±40 VDC, typical
R1, R2 in +15 dBm or ±15 VDC, typical
A, B in +15 dBm or ±7 VDC, typical
Coupler thru (Option 014) +27 dBm or ±40 VDC, typical
1
Typical ratio measurement:
1
Typical ratio measurement:
±0.05 dB/°C
±0.5°/°C
Coupler arm (Option 014) +30 dBm or ±7 VDC, typical
Source out (reference) +15 dBm or ±15 VDC, typical
Source out (test ports) +27 dBm or ±5 VDC, typical
1. Stability is defined as a ratio measurement measured at the test port.
41
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Group delay
Description Specification Supplemental information (typical)
Aperture (selectable) (frequency span)/(number of points – 1)
Maximum aperture 20% of frequency span
Range 0.5
Maximum delay Limited to measuring no more than 180° of
phase change within the minimum aperture.
1
x (1/minimum aperture)
The following graph shows characteristic group
delay accuracy with type-N full 2-port calibration and a 10 Hz IF bandwidth. Insertion loss is
assumed to be less than 2 dB and electrical length
to be 10 m.
Group delay (typical)
E8361C fully optioned, full two port calibration using 85058B (Exp Math)
100
10
1
0.1
Frequency = 1 GHz
Accuracy (nsec)
0.01
0.001
S11 = 0; S21 = 1; S12 = 0; S22 = 0
IF Bandwidth = 10 Hz; Average factor = 1
Cal power = -15 dBm; Meas power = -15 dBm; electrical length = 10 m
0.010.1110100
Aperture (MHz)
In general, the following formula can be used to
determine the accuracy, in seconds, of a specific
group delay measurement:
±Phase accuracy (deg)/[360 x Aperture (Hz)]
Depending on the aperture and device length, the
phase accuracy used is either incremental phase
accuracy or worse case phase accuracy.
1. Group delay is computed by measuring the phase change within a specified
frequency step (determined by the frequency span and the number of points per sweep).
42
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Dynamic accuracy (specification)
1
Applies to input ports 1 and 2, accuracy of the test
port input power reading relative to the reference
input power level. Also applies to the following
conditions:
• IF bandwidth = 10 Hz
Note: If the power is set above maximum specified
leveled power, the test port output signal may show
non-linear effects that are dependent on the DUT.
Magnitude
10
1
Accuracy (dB)
0.1
0.01
-10 dBm at 0.045 GHz
-20 dBm at 0.045 GHz
-30 dBm at 0.045 GHz
-40 dBm at 0.045 GHz
E8361C typical
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Phase
100
-10 dBm at 0.045 GHz
-20 dBm at 0.045 GHz
-30 dBm at 0.045 GHz
10
-40 dBm at 0.045 GHz
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
E8361C typical
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
-10 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-20 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-30 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-40 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
-10 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (5-30 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
E8361C
E8361C
Phase
100
10
-10 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-20 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-30 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-40 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
1
E8361C
Accuracy (degrees)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Phase
100
10
-10 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (5-30 GHz)
1
E8361C
Accuracy (degrees)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
0.1
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
1. Dynamic accuracy is verified with the following measurements: compression over
frequency, IF linearity at a single frequency of 1.195 GHz and and a reference level
of -20 dBm for an input power range of 0 to -120 dBm.
43
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Dynamic accuracy (specification)
1
Applies to input ports 1 and 2, accuracy of the test
port input power reading relative to the reference
input power level. Also applies to the following
conditions:
• IF bandwidth = 10 Hz
Note: If the power is set above maximum specified
leveled power, the test port output signal may show
non-linear effects that are dependent on the DUT.
Magnitude
10
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
1
-10 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-20 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-30 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-40 dBm (30-67 GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
E8361C
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Phase
100
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
E8361C
-10 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-20 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-30 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-40 dBm (30-67 GHz)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
1. Dynamic accuracy is verified with the following measurements: compression over
frequency, IF linearity at a single frequency of 1.195 GHz and and a reference level
of -20 dBm for an input power range of 0 to -120 dBm.
44
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Dynamic accuracy (specification)
1
Applies to input ports 1 and 2, accuracy of the test
port input power reading relative to the reference
input power level. Also applies to the following
conditions:
• IF bandwidth = 10 Hz
Note: If the power is set above maximum specified
leveled power, the test port output signal may show
non-linear effects that are dependent on the DUT.
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
-10 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-20 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-30 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-40 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
E8361C 014
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Phase
100
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
E8361C 014
-10 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-20 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-30 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-40 dBm (0.500-5 GHz)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
1. Dynamic accuracy is verified with the following measurements: compression over
frequency, IF linearity at a single frequency of 1.195 GHz and and a reference level
of -20 dBm for an input power range of 0 to -120 dBm.
45
E8361C
Test port inputcontinued
Dynamic accuracy (specification)
1
Applies to input ports 1 and 2, accuracy of the test
port input power reading relative to the reference
input power level. Also applies to the following
conditions:
• IF bandwidth = 10 Hz
Note: If the power is set above maximum specified
leveled power, the test port output signal may show
non-linear effects that are dependent on the DUT.
Magnitude
10
1
Accuracy (dB)
0.1
0.01
-10 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (5-30 GHz)
E8361C 014
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Phase
100
10
1
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
E8361C 014
-10 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-20 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-30 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-40 dBm (5-30 GHz)
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
Magnitude
10
1
0.1
Accuracy (dB)
0.01
-10 dBm (30-67GHz)
-20 dBm (30-67GHz)
-30 dBm (30-67GHz)
-40 dBm (30-67GHz)
Testport power (dBm)
E8361C 014
Phase
100
-10 dBm (30-67GHz)
-20 dBm (30-67GHz)
10
Accuracy (degrees)
0.1
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
-30 dBm (30-67GHz)
-40 dBm (30-67GHz)
1
E8361C 014
-120-110-100-90-80-70-60-50-40-30-20-10010
Testport power (dBm)
1. Dynamic accuracy is verified with the following measurements: compression over
frequency, IF linearity at a single frequency of 1.195 GHz and and a reference level
of -20 dBm for an input power range of 0 to -120 dBm.
46
Microwave PNA Series
General information
Description Supplemental information
System IF bandwidth range 1 Hz to 40 kHz, nominal
RF connectors
E8362C3.5 mm (male), 50 , (nominal), center pin recession flush to .002 in. (characteristic)E8363/4C2.4 mm (male), 50 , (nominal), center pin recession flush to .002 in. (characteristic) E8361C1.85 mm (male), 50 , (nominal), center pin recession flush to .002 in. (characteristic)
Display 8.4 in diagonal color active matrix LCD; 1024 (horizontal) x 768 (vertical) resolution;
60 Hz refresh rate
A display is considered faulty if:
* A complete row or column of "stuck" or "dark" pixels.
* More than six "stuck on" pixels (but not more than three green) or
more than 0.002% of the total pixels are within the LCD specifications.
* More than twelve "dark" pixels (but no more than seven of the same color)
or more than 0.004% of the total pixels are within the LCD specifications.
* Two or more consecutive "stuck on" pixels or three or more consecutive
"dark" pixel (but no more than one set of two consecutive dark pixels)
"Stuck on" of "dark" pixels less than 6.5 mm apart (excluding consecutive pixels)
Display range
Magnitude ±200 dB (at 20 dB/div), max
Phase ±500°, max
Polar 10 pico units, min; 1000 units, max
Display resolution
Magnitude 0.001 dB/div, min
Phase 0.01°/div, min
Marker resolution
Magnitude 0.001 dB, min
Phase 0.01°, min
Polar 0.01 mUnit, min; 0.01°, min
CPU Intel
Line power
Frequency 50/60/400 Hz for 100 to 120 V, 50/60 Hz for 220 to 240 V (Power supply is auto switching.)
Max 350 Watts
General environmental
EMC Complies with European EMC directive 2004/108/EC
• IEC/EN 61326-1:2005
• CISPR Pub 11 Group 1, class A
• AS/NZS CISPR II:2004
• ICES/NMB-001
Safety Complies with European Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/EC
• IEC/EN 61010-1:2001
• Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1:2004
• USA: UL 61010-1:2004
Operating environment
Temperature 0 to +40 °C; Instrument powers up, phase locks, and displays no error messages
within this temperature range. (Except for ‘source unleveled’ error message that
may occur at temperature outside the specified performance temperature range of 25 °C, ± 5 °C.)
Error-corrected temperature range System specifications valid from 23 °C, ± 3 °C, with less than 1 °C deviation from the
calibration temperature
Relative humidity Type-tested, 0 to 95% at 40 °C, non condensing
Altitude 0 to 4600 m (15,000 ft)
(single phase)
®
1.1 GHz Pentium® M with 1 GByte RAM
47
Microwave PNA Series
General information continued
Description Supplemental information
Non-operating storage environment
Temperature -40 to +70 °C
Cabinet dimensions
Excluding front and rear 267 mm 426 mm 427 mm
panel hardware and feet 10.50 in 16.75 in 16.80 in
As shipped - includes front 280 mm 435 mm 470 mm
panel connectors, rear panel 11.00 in 17.10 in 18.50 in
bumpers, and feet.
As shipped plus handles 280 mm 458 mm 501 mm
11.00 in 18.00 in 19.70 in
As shipped plus rack 280 mm 483 mm 470 mm
mount flanges 11.00 in 19.00 in 18.50 in
As shipped plus handles and 280 mm 483 mm 501 mm
rack mount flanges 11.00 in 19.00 in 19.70 in
Weight
Net 29 kg (64 lb), nom.
Shipping 36 kg (80 lb), nom.
Function Measurement of next point, next channel, or next group of channels
Source Aux I/O (pin 19) or I/O 1 (BNC (f) connector)
Signal levels TTL-compatible
Input impedance 5 k nominal
Minimum trigger width 1 µs
Trigger modes High or low level; positive or negative edge
Trigger delay range 0 to 1 sec
Trigger delay resolution 6 µs (IF bandwidth 15 kHz) or 6.2 us (IF bandwidth <15 kHz)
Trigger output
Function Generate pulse before or after measurement
(only active when trigger type is external)
Source I/O 2 (BNC (f) connector)
Signal levels TTL-compatible
Trigger polarity Positive or negative edge
Pulse width 1 µs
Option H11 rear panel I/O (typical)
External IF inputs
Function Allows use of external IF signals from remote mixers, bypassing the
PNA’s first converters
Connectors BNC (f), for B, R2, R1, A receivers
Input frequency 8.33 MHz
Input impedance 50 nominal
RF damage level –20 dBm
DC damage level 25 Volts
0.1 dB compression point –27 dBm
Test Set Drivers
Function Used for driving remote mixers
Connectors SMA (f) for RF and LO outputs
RF, LO output frequency range 1.7 to 20 GHz
RF output power levels +5 to –16 dBm, depending on frequency
LO output power levels –7 to –16 dBm, depending on frequency
Pulse inputs (IF gates)
2
Function Internal receiver gates used for point-in-pulse and pulse-profile
measurements
Connectors BNC (f), for B, R2, R1, A receivers
Input impedance 1 k nominal
Minimum pulse width 20 ns for less than 1 dB deviation from theoretical performance
DC damage level 5.5 Volts
Signal levels TTL; 0 V (off), +5 V (on) nominal
1
3
1. Measured at –5 dBm test port power.
2. Pulse input connectors are operational only with Option H08 (Pulsed Measurement Capability) enabled.
3. Based on deviation from signal reduction equation:
Signal Reduction (dB) = 20log
Measured at pulse repetition frequency of 1 MHz.
Input frequency 10 MHz ±10 ppm, typ.
Input power –15 to +20 dBm, typ.
Input impedance 200 , nom.
10 MHz reference out
Output frequency 10 MHz ±10 ppm, typ.
Signal type Sine wave, typ.
Output power 10 dB ± 4 dB into 50 , typ.
Output impedance 50 , nom.
Harmonics < -40 dBc, typ.
Test set I/O 25-pin D-sub; available for external test set control
Handler I/O 36-pin, parallel I/O port; all input/output signals are default set to negative logic;
can be reset to positive logic via GPIB command
Auxiliary I/O 25-pin D-sub male connector; analog and digital I/O
Bias tee inputs
Connectors BNC (f), for port 1 and port 2
Maximum voltage ±40 V DC
Maximum current ±200 mA with no degradation of RF specifications
Fuse 500 mA, bi-pin style
The following connectors/connections are located on the Intel
VGA video output 15-pin mini D-Sub; Drives VGA compatible monitors
GPIB Two ports: dedicated controller and dedicated talker/listener 24-pin D-sub
(Type D-24), female; compatible with IEEE-488
USB port 1 port on front panel and 4 ports on rear panel.
LAN 10/100 BaseT Ethernet; 8-pin configuration auto selects between the two data rates
®
1.1 GHz Pentium® M CPU
50
Microwave PNA Series
Measurement throughput summary
Cycle time vs. IF bandwidth 1 Cycle time vs. number of points
1
Instrument state: preset condition, 201 points, Instrument state: preset condition, 35 kHz IF
CF = 28 GHz, Span = 100 MHz, correction off. Add bandwidth, CF = 28 GHz, Span = 100 MHz,
21 ms for display on. Cycle time includes sweep correction off. Add 21 ms for display on. Cycle
and re-trace time. time includes sweep and re-trace time.
IF bandwidth (Hz) Cycle time (ms) Cycle time (ms)
Option 080 enabled
2. Includes sweep time, retrace time and band-crossing time. Analyzer display
turned off with DISPLAY:ENABLE OFF. Add 21 ms for display on.
Data for one trace (S11) measurement.
51
Frequency Converter Application (Option 083) cycle time for
fixed-IF measurements (s)1
Number of points
101 201 401
Stimulus start = 1 GHz, stop = 11 GHz, IFBW = 35 kHz
Response = 70 MHz, trace = SC21, cal = SMC_2P
Hardware trigger 8.5 17 34
Software trigger 31 62 124
Data transfer time (ms)
Number of points
201 401 1601 16,001
SCPI over GPIB
(program executed on external PC)
32-bit floating point 7 12 43 435
64-bit floating point 12 22 84 856
ASCII 64 124 489 5054
SCPI (program executed in the analyzer)
32-bit floating point 1 2 3 30
64-bit floating point 2 2 4 40
ASCII 29 56 222 2220
COM (program executed in the analyzer)
32-bit floating point 1 1 1 6
Variant type 1 2 6 68
DCOM over LAN
(program executed on external PC)
32-bit floating point 1 1 2 121
Variant type 3 6 19 939
2
1. Typical performance, using an Agilent PSG (E8257D) signal generator for the external LO source.
2. Typical performance.
52
Microwave PNA Series
Measurement capabilities
Number of measurement channels
Thirty-two independent measurement channels. A
measurement channel is coupled to stimulus settings
including frequency, IF bandwidth, power level, and
number of points.
Number of display windows
Unlimited display windows. Each window can be sized
and re-arranged.
Number of traces
Up to 24 active traces and 24 memory traces per
window. Measurement traces include S-parameters, as
well as relative and absolute power measurements.
Log or linear magnitude, SWR, phase, group delay, real
and imaginary, Smith chart, polar.
Data markers
Ten independent markers per trace. Reference marker
available for delta marker operation. Marker formats
include log or linear magnitude, phase, real, imaginary,
SWR, delay, R + jX, and G + jB.
Marker functions
Marker search
Maximum value, minimum value, target, next peak,
peak right, peak left, target, and bandwidth with
user-defined target values
Marker-to functions
Set start, stop, and center to active marker stimulus
value; set reference to active marker response value; set
electrical delay to active marker phase response value.
Trace statistics
Calculates and displays mean, standard deviation and
peak-to-peak deviation of the data trace.
Tracking
Performs new search continuously or on demand.
Source control
Measured number of points per sweep
User definable from 2 to 20,001.
Sweep type
Linear, CW (single frequency), power or segment sweep.
Segment sweep
Create a segment sweep, which consists of frequency
subsweeps, called segments. For each segment, define
independent power levels, IF bandwidth, and sweep
time. The number of segments is limited only by the
combined number of data points for all segments in
a sweep. The combined number of data points for all
segments in a sweep cannot exceed 20,001.
Sweep trigger
Set to continuous, hold, single, or group sweep with
internal or external trigger.
Power
Power slope can be set in dBm/GHz. Control the test
port signal by setting the internal attenuator of the test
set over a 60-dB range.
Trace functions
Display data
Display current measurement data, memory data, or
current measurement with measurement and memory
data simultaneously.
Trace math
Vector addition, subtraction, multiplication or division
of current linear measurement values and memory data.
Display annotations
Start/stop, center/span, or CW frequency, scale/div,
reference level, marker data, warning and caution
messages, trace status, and pass/fail indication.
Title
Add custom titles (50 characters maximum) to the
display. Titles will be printed when making hardcopies
of displayed measurements.
Autoscale
Automatically selects scale resolution and reference
value to center the trace.
Electrical delay
Offset measured phase or group delay by a defined
amount of electrical delay, in seconds.
Phase offset
Offset measured phase or group delay by a defined
53
Microwave PNA Series
Automation
GPIB LAN Internal
SCPI X X X
COM/DCOM X X
Methods
Controlling via internal analyzer execution
Write applications that can be executed from within
the analyzer via COM (component object model) or
SCPI standard-interface commands. These applications can be developed in a variety of languages,
including Visual Basic, Visual C++, Agilent VEE,
or LabView™ programming languages.
Controlling via GPIB
The GPIB interface operates to IEEE 488.2 and
SCPI standard-interface commands. The analyzer
can either be the system controller, or talker/listener.
Controlling via LAN
The built-in LAN interface and firmware support
data transfer and control via direct connection to a
10 Base-T network.
SICL/LAN Interface
The analyzer's support for SICL (standard instrument
control library) over the LAN provides control of
the network analyzer using a variety of computing
platforms, I/O interfaces, and operating systems.
With SICL/LAN, the analyzer is controlled remotely
over the LAN with the same methods used for a
local analyzer connected directly to the computer
via a GPIB interface.
DCOM Interface
The analyzer's support for DCOM (distributed
component object model) over the LAN provides
control of the network analyzer using a variety
of platforms. DCOM acts as an interface to the
analyzer for external applications. With DCOM,
applications can be developed or executed from
an external computer. During development, the
application can interface to the analyzer over
the LAN through the DCOM interface. Once
development is completed, the application can
be distributed to the analyzer and interfaced
using COM.
54
amount in degrees
.
Microwave PNA Series
Data accuracy enhancement
calibration mixer is part of the calibration process.
Measurement calibration
Measurement calibration significantly reduces
measurement uncertainty due to errors caused by
system directivity, source and load match, tracking
and crosstalk. Full two-port calibration removes all
the systematic errors to obtain the most accurate
measurements.
Calibration types available
Frequency response
Simultaneous magnitude and phase correction of
frequency response errors for either reflection or
transmission measurements.
Response and isolation
Compensates for frequency response and directivity
(reflection) or frequency response and crosstalk errors.
One-port calibration
Uses test set port 1 or port 2 to correct for directivity,
frequency response and source match errors.
Two-port calibration
Compensates for directivity, source match, reflection
frequency response, load match, transmission frequency
response and crosstalk. Crosstalk calibration can be
omitted.
Mixer Calibration
Scalar-mixer calibration:
Scalar-mixer calibration corrects the conversion loss
for input port source match, output port load match,
absolute input or source power, and absolute output or
receiver power. Scalar-mixer calibrations also corrects
the input match measurements (S11) for input port
directivity, frequency response and source match at
the input frequencies and corrects the output match
measurement (S22) for output directivity, frequency
response and source match at the output frequencies.
Vector-mixer calibration:
At the input frequencies of the mixer, the vector-mixer
calibration compensates for directivity, source match,
and reflection frequency response. At the output
frequencies of the mixer, the vector-mixer calibration
compensates for directivity, load match, and reflection
frequency response. Frequency-translated transmission
response is compensated by using a characterized
calibration mixer. The characterization of the
TRL/TRM calibration
Compensates for directivity, reflection and transmission
frequency response and crosstalk in both forward and
reverse directions. Provides the highest accuracy for both
coaxial and non-coaxial environments, such as on-wafer
probing, in-fixture or waveguide measurements.
Interpolated error correction
With any type of accuracy enhancement applied,
interpolated mode recalculates the error coefficients
when the test frequencies are changed. The number of
points can be increased or decreased and the start/stop
frequencies can be changed, but the resulting frequency
range must be within the original calibration frequency.
System performance is not specified for measurements
with interpolated error correction applied.
Velocity factor
Enters the velocity factor to calculate the equivalent
electrical length.
Reference plane extension
Redefine the plane-of-measurement reference to other
than port 1 or port 2.
Storage
Internal hard disk drive
Store and recall binary instrument states and calibration data on 10 GB, minimum, internal hard drive.
Instrument data can also be saved in ASCII (including S2P) format. All files are MS-DOS®-compatible.
Instrument states include all control settings,
active limit lines, active list frequency tables,
memory trace data.
Data hardcopy
Printouts of instrument data are directly produced
on any printer with the appropriate Windows® 2000
printer driver. The analyzer provides USB, Centronics
(parallel), serial and LAN interfaces.
55
Microwave PNA Series
System capabilities
Improved graphical user interface
All PNA Series instruments (PNA-X, PNA-L, PNA) now
employ the same graphical user interface and front panel
layout. In addition, the new touch screen and softkeys
make operating the PNA easier than ever.
Built-in information system
Embedded documentation provides measurement
assistance in five different languages (English, Chinese,
French, German, Japanese, and Spanish). A thorough
index of help topics and context-sensitive help is
available from dialog boxes.
Limit lines
Define test limit lines that appear on the display for go/
no go testing. Lines may be any combination of
horizontal, sloping lines, or discrete data points.
Time-domain (Option 010)
With the time-domain option, data from transmission
or reflection measurements in the frequency domain
are converted to the time domain using a Fourier
transformation technique (chirp Z) and presented
on the display. The time-domain response shows the
measured parameter value versus time. Markers may
also be displayed in electrical length (or physical length
if the relative propagation velocity is entered).
Time stimulus modes
Two types of time excitation stimulus waveforms can
be simulated during the transformations, a step and
an impulse.
Low-pass step
This stimulus, similar to a traditional time-domain
reflectometer (TDR) stimulus waveform, is used to
measure low-pass devices. The frequency-domain data
should extend from DC (extrapolated value) to a higher
value. The step response is typically used for reflection
measurements only.
Low-pass impulse
This stimulus is also used to measure low-pass devices.
The impulse response can be used for reflection or
transmission measurements.
Bandpass impulse
The bandpass impulse stimulates a pulsed RF signal
(with an impulse envelope) and is used to measure the
time-domain response of band-limited devices. The start
and stop frequencies are selectable by the user to any
values within the limits of the test set used. Bandpass
time-domain responses are useful for both reflection
and transmission measurements.
Time-domain range
The "alias-free" range over which the display is free
of response repetition depends on the frequency span
and the number of points. Range, in nanoseconds, is
determined by: Time-domain range =
(number of points - 1)/frequency span [in GHz]
Range resolution
The time resolution of a time-domain response is
related to range as follows: Range resolution =
time span/(number of points - 1)
Windows
The windowing function can be used to modify
(filter) the frequency-domain data and thereby reduce
over-shoot and ringing in the time-domain response.
Kaiser Beta windows are available.
Gating
The gating function can be used to selectively remove
reflection or transmission time-domain responses. In
converting back to the frequency-domain the effects of
the responses outside the gate are removed.
Configurable test set (Option 014)
With the configurable test set option, front panel
access loops are provided to the signal path between
the source output and coupler input.
Extended dynamic range configuration
Reverse the signal path in the coupler and bypass the
loss typically associated with the coupled arm. Change
the port 2 switch and coupler jumper configurations to
increase the forward measurement dynamic range. When
making full two-port error corrected measurements, the
reverse dynamic range is degraded by 12 to 15 dB.
High power measurement configuration
Add external power amplifier(s) between the source
output and coupler input to provide up to +30 dBm
of power at the test port(s). Full two-port error
correction measurements possible. When the DUT
output is expected to be greater than +30 dBm, measure
directly at the B input and use an external fixed or
step attenuator to prevent damage to the receiver.
For measurements greater than +30 dBm, add external
components such as couplers, attenuators, and isolators.
56
Frequency-offset (Option 080)
This option enables the PNA Series microwave network
analyzers to set the source frequency independently from
where the receivers are tuned. This ability is important
for two general classes of devices: mixers (and converters) and amplifiers. For frequency-translating devices
like mixers or converters, frequency-offset capability is
necessary for conversion loss/gain measurements (both
amplitude and phase), since, by definition, the input and
output frequency of the DUT are different. For amplifier
measurements, frequency offset capability is required to
measure amplifier harmonics or when using the internal
source as one of the stimuli of an IMD measurement.
Option 080 provides a very basic user interface. The user
may enter multiplier and offset values to describe how
the instrument’s receivers track the source frequency.
While flexible, the user interface requires the user to
calculate the correct values. The frequency-converter
application (Option 083) provides a much more intuitive
and easy-to-use user interface, designed specifically for
mixer and converter measurements.
Reference channel switch (Option 081)
Option 081 adds a solid-state internal RF transfer switch
in the R1 reference-receiver path. The switch allows the
instrument to easily switch between standard S-parameter (non-frequency-offset) measurements and frequencyoffset measurements such as relative phase or absolute
group delay that require an external reference mixer.
The user can set the switch manually or remotely, but
it is best used with the frequency-converter application
(Option 083), where it is controlled automatically during
the vector-mixer calibration procedure.
Embedded LO measurements (Option 084)
Advanced software tuning that provides absolute
group delay of converters with embedded LOs without
the need for access to a common reference signal. The
measurement result is the same as locking the DUT to
the reference mixer LO. Options 080 and 083 required.
Extended power range and bias-tees (Option UNL)
Adds two 60 dB step attenuators (50 dB for E8361C) and
two bias-tees. A step attenuator and bias-tee set is inserted
between the source and test port one and another set
between the source and test port two.
Add receiver attenuator (Option 016)
A 35 dB attenuator with 5 dB steps (50 dB attenuator
with 10 dB steps for E8361C only) is added between both
test ports and their corresponding receiver. See page 53
for a basic block diagram.
With a simple setup and calibration, this application
provides the highest accuracy for conversion-loss
(or gain) measurements by combining one-port and
power-meter calibrations to remove mismatch errors.
Option 080 required.
Frequency-converter application (Option 083)
The frequency-converter application adds an intuitive
and easy-to-use user interface, advanced calibration
choices that provide exceptional amplitude and phase
accuracy, and control of external signal sources for use
as local oscillators. A graphical set-up dialog box lets you
quickly set up the instrument for single or dual
conversion devices. This set-up screen also helps you
calculate and choose where mixing and image products
will fall.
57
IF Access (Option H11)
Provides hardware to enable antenna, point-in-pulse,
and pulse-profile measurements, as well as broadband
millimeter-wave measurements to 110 GHz, and banded
millimeter-wave measurements to 325 GHz. For each of
the microwave PNA’s measurement receivers, IF gates
(enabled with pulsed-RF measurement capability
Option H08) and external IF inputs are added. In
addition, access to the PNA’s internal RF and LO sources
is provided for remote-mixing applications. For basic
antenna measurements, only Option H11 is necessary.
Pulsed-antenna applications also require the pulsedmeasurement capability (Option H08). Millimeter-wave
measurements also require an N5260A millimeter-wave
test set controller.
Pulsed-RF measurement capability (Option H08)
Provides software to set up and control pulsed-RF
measurements with point-in-pulse and pulse-profile
capability. The software sets the coefficients of the
PNA’s digital-IF filter to null out unwanted spectral
components, enables the IF gates provided with IF access
(Option H11), and controls the Agilent 81110A family of
pulse generators. The software can be run on the PNA or
an external computer, and a “.dll” file
containing the IF-filter algorithm is included for
automated pulsed-RF testing.
Commercial calibration certificate with test data (Option UK6)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to
manufacturer’s published specifications. Includes
calibration label, calibration certificate, and data report.
Conforms to ISO 9001.
ISO 17025 compliant calibration (Option 1A7)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to
manufacturer’s published specifications. Includes
calibration label, ISO 17025 calibration certificate, and
data report, measurement uncertainties and guardbands
on all customer specifications. Conforms to ISO 17025 and
ISO 9001.
ANSI Z540 compliant calibration (Option A6J)
Complete set of measurements which tests unit to
manufacturer’s published specifications. Includes
pre and post-adjustment data with measurement
uncertainty information compliant to the ANSI/NCSL
Z540 standard.
4-port measurement application (Option 550)
Enables full 4-port error correction and differential
measurements on a 2-port network analyzer. External
test set must be connected. User installable.
N-port measurement application (Option 551)
Enables full N-port error correction and differential
measurements on a 2-port network analyzer. External
test set must be connected. User installable.
58
Microwave PNA Series
Simplified test set block diagram
Standard power range Extended power range and bias-tees (Option UNL)
Reference
receiver
R1R2
AB
Measurement
Port 1Port 2
Source
Switch
receivers
Configuration test set (Option 014)
Reference
receiver
R1R2
Reference
receiver
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
R1R2
Source attenuator
1
AB
Measurement
receivers
Port 1Port 2
Reference
receiver
Source attenuator
1
Bias-teeBias-tee
AB
Measurement
receivers
Port 1Port 2
Configurable test set with extended power range and bias-tees
(Option UNL and 014)
Source
Switch
Reference
receiver
R1R2
Source attenuator
1
Bias-tee
A
Measurement
receivers
Port 1Port 2
1. Source attenuator for E8362/3/4C is 60 dB in 10 dB steps. Source attenuator for
E8361C is 50 dB in 10 dB steps.
Option 1CM • Rack mount kit without handles E8362C-1CM E8363C-1CM E8364C-1CM E8361C-1CM
Option 1CP • Rack mount kit with handles E8362C-1CP E8363C-1CP E8364C-1CP E8361C-1CP
N4688A • USB CD R/W drive N4688A N4688A N4688A N4688A
N4689A • USB Hub N4689A N4689A N4689A N4689A
Calibration documentation
Option 1A7 • ISO 17025 compliant calibration E8362C-1A7 E8363C-1A7 E8364C-1A7 Available soon
Option UK6 • Commercial calibration certificate E8362C-UK6 E8363C-UK6 E8364C-UK6 E8361C-UK6
with test data
Option A6J • ANSI Z540 compliant calibration E8362C-A6J E8363C-A6J E8364C-A6J E8361C-A6J
Cal SW for self-maintainers
Option 897 • Cal software for Agilent inclusive cal E8362C-897 E8363C-897 E8364C-897 E8361C-897
Option 898 • Cal software for standards compliant cal E8362C-898 E8363C-898 E8364C-898 E8361C-898
Warranty and service
One, three and five year warranty and service plans are available at the time of instrument purchase. The N5250C microwave 110 GHz
system carries a full one-year on-site warranty (where available).
Calibration
Three and five year calibration plans are available at time of instrument purchase.
1. Not all models are available in all countries.
2. External test set must be connected.
61
Test port cable specifications
Connector Type Frequency Length2 Return Insertion loss Stabillty
(Test port to device) (GHz) cm (inch) loss (dB) (f in GHz) ±magnitude (degrees)
Single cables
(3.5 mm)
85131C semi-rigid cable 3.5 mm
PSC-3.5 mm (f) (2.5 dB at f
85131E flexible cable 3.5 mm3 to DC to 26.5 96.5 (38) 16 dB 0.35 f +0.3 <0.22 dB 0.16 (f) +0.8
PSC-3.5 mm (f) (2.1 dB at f
85132C semi-rigid cable 3.5 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 81 (32) 17 dB 0.35 f +0.3 <0.06 dB 0.16 (f) +0.5
(1.8 dB at f
85132E flexible cable 3.5 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 97.2 (38.25) 17 dB 0 35 f +0.3 <0.22 dB 0.16 (f) +0.8
(1.8 dB at f
Cable sets
(3.5 mm)
85131D semi-rigid cable set 3.5mm3 to DC to 26.5 53 (21) 16 dB 0.30 f +0.2 <0.06 dB 0.16 (f) +0.5
PSC-3.5 mm (f) or (1.8 dB at f
3.5 mm (m)
85131F flexible cable set 3.5 mm3 to DC to 26.5 53 (21) 16 dB 0.25 f +0.2 <0.12 dB 0.13 (f) +0.5
PSC-3.5 mm (f) or (1.5 dB at f
3.5 mm (m)
85132D semi-rigid cable set 3.5 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 53 (21 ) 17 dB 0.25 f +0.2 <0.06 dB 0.16 (f) +0.5
(1.3 dB at f
85132F flexible cable set 3.5 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 53 (21) 17 dB 0.25 f +0.2 <0.12 dB 0.13 (f) +0.5
(1.3 dB at f
N4419A-B20 flexible cable set 3.5 mm(m) to DC to 26.5 91.4 (36) >/=15 -1.9 dB at 26.5 GHz <0.15 dB 6.56
3.5 mm (f)
3
to DC to 26.5 81 (32) 17 dB 0.43 f +0.3 <0.06 dB 0.16 (f) +0.5
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
1,2
±Phase
Single cables
(2.4 mm)
85133C semi-rigid cable 2.4 mm3 to DC to 50 81 (32) 15 dB 0.84 f +0.3 <0.06 dB 0.18 (f)
PSC-2.4 mm (f) (5.6 dB at f
85133E flexible cable 2.4 mm3 to DC to 50 113 (44) 12.5 dB 0.58 f +0.35 <0.25 dB 0.8 +0.16 (f)
PSC-2.4 mm (f) (4.45 dB at f
85134C semi-rigid cable 2.4 mm3 to DC to 26.5 81 (32) 16 dB 0.46 f +0.3 <0.06 dB 0.18 (f)
PSC-3.5 mm (f) (2.7 dB at f
85134E flexible cable 2.4 mm3 to DC to 26.5 97.2 (38.25) 16 dB 0.46 f +0.3 <0.22 dB 0.16 (f) +0.8
PSC-3.5 mm (f) (2.7 dB at f
85135C semi-rigid cable 2.4 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 81 (32) 17 dB 0.46 f +0.3 <0.06 dB 0.18 (f)
(2.25 dB at f
85135E flexible cable 2.4 mm
(2.25 dB at f
3
to 7 mm DC to 18 97.2 (38.25) 17 dB 0.46 f +0.3 <0.22 dB 0.16 (f) +0.8
max
max
max
max
max
max
)
)
)
)
)
)
1. Phase stability of semi-rigid/flexible cables is specified with a 90-degree bend and a 4"/3" radius.
2. Cable length and stability are supplemental characteristics.
3. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test port. Does not mate with a standard male connector.
62
Test port cable specificationscontinued
Connector Type Frequency Length2 Return Insertion loss Stabillty
(Test port to device) (GHz) cm (inch) loss (dB) (f in GHz) ±magnitude (degrees)
Cable sets
(2.4 mm)
85133D semi-rigid cable set 2.4 mm
PSC-2.4 mm (f) or (3.7 dB at f
2.4 mm (m)
85133F flexible cable set 2.4 mm3 to DC to 50 72 (28) 12.5 dB 0.48 f +0.25 <0.17 dB 0.8 + 0.16 (f)
PSC-2.4 mm (f) or (3.64 dB at f
2.4 mm (m)
85134D semi-rigid cable set 2.4 mm3 to DC to 26.5 53 (21) 16 dB 0.31 f +0.2 <0.06 dB 0.18 (f)
PSC-3.5 mm (f) or (1.8 dB at f
3.5 mm (m)
85134F flexible cable set 2.4 mm3 to DC to 26.5 53 (21) 16 dB 0.31 f +0.2 <0.12 dB 0.13 (f) +0.5
PSC-3.5 mm (f) or (1.8B dB at f
3.5 mm (m)
85135D semi-rigid cable set 2.4 mm3 to 7mm DC to 18 53 (21) 17 dB 0.31 f +0.2 <0.06 dB 0.18 (f)
(1.5 dB at f
85135F flexible cable set 2.4 mm3 to 7 mm DC to 18 62.9 (24.75) 17 dB 0.31 f +0.2 <0.12 dB 0.13 (f) +0.5
(1.5 dB at f
Single cable for
PNA (1.85 mm)
N4697E flexible cable 1.85 mm3 to DC to 67 96.5 (38) 15 dB 1.9 dB/ft at 65 GHz <0.1 dB <0.5° (f) + 0.09°
1.85 mm (f)
Cable set for
PNA (1.85 mm)
N4697F flexible cable 1.85 mm3 to DC to 67 72 (28) 15 dB 1.9 dB/ft at 65 GHz <0.06 dB <0.5° (f) + 0.04°
1.85 mm (f)
3
to DC to 50 53 (21 ) 15 dB 0.55 f +0.2 <0.06 dB 0.16 (f)
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
)
max
1,2
±Phase
1. Phase stability of semi-rigid/flexible cables is specified with a 90-degree bend and a 4"/3" radius.
2. Cable length and stability are supplemental characteristics.
3. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test port. Does not mate with a standard male connector.
63
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Revised: August 14, 2008
Microsoft®, Windows® and MS-DOS® are U.S.
registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
®
Intel
and Pentium® are US registered trademarks of
Intel Corporation.
Product specifications and descriptions in
this document subject to change
without notice.