No part of this manual, including the products and software described in it, may be reproduced, transmitted,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any means,
except documentation kept by the purchaser for backup purposes, without the express written permission
of ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (“ASUS”).
ASUS provides this manual “as is” without warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not
limited to the implied warranties or conditions of merchantability or tness for a particular purpose. In no
event shall ASUS, its directors, ofcers, employees, or agents be liable for any indirect, special, incidental,
or consequential damages (including damages for loss of prots, loss of business, loss of use or data,
interruption of business and the like), even if ASUS has been advised of the possibility of such damages
arising from any defect or error in this manual or product.
Specications and information contained in this manual ae furnished for informational use only, and are
subject to change at any time without notice, and should not be construed as a commitment by ASUS.
ASUS assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies that may appear in this manual,
including the products and software described in it.
Product warranty or service will not be extended if: (1) the product is repaired, modied or altered, unless
such repair, modication of alteration is authorized in writing by ASUS; or (2) the serial number of the
product is defaced or missing.
Products and corporate names appearing in this manual may or may not be registered trademarks or
copyrights of their respective companies, and are used only for identication or explanation and to the
owners’ benet, without intent to infringe.
ii
Contents
Notices ........................................................................................................ vii
Safety information ...................................................................................... ix
About this guide .......................................................................................... x
Chapter 1: Product introduction
1.1 System package contents ........................................................... 1-2
1.2 Serial number label ...................................................................... 1-3
7.5 Management applications and utilities installation ................ 7-22
7.5.1 Running the support DVD ............................................. 7-22
7.5.2 Drivers menu ................................................................. 7-22
7.5.3 Utilities menu ................................................................ 7-23
7.5.4 Make disk menu ............................................................ 7-23
7.5.5 Contact information ....................................................... 7-23
vi
Notices
Federal Communications Commission Statement
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
following two conditions:
• This device may not cause harmful interference, and
• This device must accept any interference received including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with manufacturer’s instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
WARNING! The use of shielded cables for connection of the monitor to the
graphics card is required to assure compliance with FCC regulations. Changes
or modications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications Statement
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the
Canadian Department of Communications.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
vii
REACH Information
Complying with the REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorization, and Restriction
of Chemicals) regulatory framework, we publish the chemical substances in our
products at ASUS REACH website at http://csr.asus.com/english/REACH.htm.
ASUS Recycling/Takeback Services
ASUS recycling and takeback programs come from our commitment to the highest
standards for protecting our environment. We believe in providing solutions for you
to be able to responsibly recycle our products, batteries, other components as well
as the packaging materials. Please go to http://csr.asus.com/english/Takeback.htm
for detailed recycling information in different regions.
DO NOT throw the motherboard in municipal waste. This product has been designed
to enable proper reuse of parts and recycling. This symbol of the crossed out wheeled
bin indicates that the product (electrical and electronic equipment) should not be
placed in municipal waste. Check local regulations for disposal of electronic products.
DO NOT throw the mercury-containing button cell battery in municipal waste.
This symbol of the crossed out wheeled bin indicates that the battery should not
be placed in municipal waste.
viii
Safety information
Electrical Safety
• Before installing or removing signal cables, ensure that the power cables for
the system unit and all attached devices are unplugged.
• To prevent electrical shock hazard, disconnect the power cable from the
electrical outlet before relocating the system.
• When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system, ensure
that the power cables for the devices are unplugged before the signal cables
are connected. If possible, disconnect all power cables from the existing
system before you add a device.
• If the power supply is broken, do not try to x it by yourself. Contact a qualied
service technician or your dealer.
Operation Safety
• Any mechanical operation on this server must be conducted by certied or
experienced engineers.
• Before operating the server, carefully read all the manuals included with the
server package.
• Before using the server, ensure all cables are correctly connected and the
power cables are not damaged. If any damage is detected, contact your dealer
as soon as possible.
• To avoid short circuits, keep paper clips, screws, and staples away from
connectors, slots, sockets and circuitry.
• Avoid dust, humidity, and temperature extremes. Place the server on a stable
surface.
This product is equipped with a three-wire power cable and plug for the user’s
safety. Use the power cable with a properly grounded electrical outlet to avoid
electrical shock.
Lithium-Ion Battery Warning
CAUTION! Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace
only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
CD-ROM Drive Safety Warning
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
Heavy System
CAUTION! This server system is heavy. Ask for assistance when moving or
carrying the system.
ix
About this guide
Audience
This user guide is intended for system integrators, and experienced users with at
least basic knowledge of conguring a server.
Contents
This guide contains the following parts:
1. Chapter 1: Product Introduction
This chapter describes the general features of the server, including sections
on front panel and rear panel specications.
2. Chapter 2: Hardware setup
This chapter lists the hardware setup procedures that you have to perform
when installing or removing system components.
3. Chapter 3: Installation options
This chapter describes how to install optional components into the barebone
server.
4. Chapter 4: Motherboard information
This chapter gives information about the motherboard that comes with the
server. This chapter includes the motherboard layout, jumper settings, and
connector locations.
5. Chapter 5: BIOS setup
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus and describes the BIOS parameters.
6.Chapter6:RAIDconguration
This chapter tells how to change system settings through the BIOS Setup
menus. Detailed descriptions of the BIOS parameters are also provided.
7 Chapter 7: Driver installation
This chapter provides instructions for installing the necessary drivers for
different system components.
x
Conventions
To ensure that you perform certain tasks properly, take note of the following
symbols used throughout this manual.
DANGER/WARNING: Information to prevent injury to yourself when
trying to complete a task.
CAUTION: Information to prevent damage to the components when
trying to complete a task.
IMPORTANT: Instructions that you MUST follow to complete a task.
NOTE: Tips and additional information to help you complete a task.
Typography
Bold text
Italics
<Key> Keys enclosed in the less-than and greater-than
sign means that you must press the enclosed key.
Example: <Enter> means that you must press
the Enter or Return key.
<Key1+Key2+Key3> If you must press two or more keys simultaneously,
the key names are linked with a plus sign (+).
Example: <Ctrl+Alt+Del>
Command
exactly as shown, then supply the required
item or value enclosed in brackets.
Example: At the DOS prompt, type the
command line:
Indicates a menu or an item to select.
Used to emphasize a word or a phrase.
Means that you must type the command
format A:/S
References
Refer to the following sources for additional information, and for product and
software updates.
1. ASUS Server Web-based Management (ASWM) user guide
This manual tells how to set up and use the proprietary ASUS server
management utility.
2. ASUS websites
The ASUS websites worldwide provide updated information for all ASUS
hardware and software products. Refer to the ASUS contact information.
xi
xii
Chapter 1
This chapter describes the general
features of the chassis kit. It includes
sections on front panel and rear panel
specications.
ASUS ESC4000 Series
Product introduction
1-
1.1 System package contents
Check your system package for the following items.
Model NameESC4000 Series
ChassisASUS R21B 2U Rackmount Chassis
MotherboardASUS Z8PG-D18 Series Server Board
Component1 x 1400W Redundant Power Supply
Accessories1 x ESC4000 Series User’s Guide
Optional Items 1 x slim-type optical drive
1 x SATAII/SAS HDD Backplane
8 x Hot-swap HDD trays
1 x Front I/O Board
1 x Front USB Board
5 x System Fans (80mm)
1 x Redundant Power Supply Distribution Board
2 x PCI-E Expansion Boards
1 x ASMB4-iKVM Remote Management Card
1 x PCIe riser card
4 x Airducts for NVIDIA® Tesla™ GPU computing modules
1 x System airduct
1 x ASWM* 2.0 User’s Guide
1 x ASMB4-iKVM User’s Guide
1 x ESC4000 Series Support DVD (including ASWM*)
1 x ASMB-iKVM Support CD
1 x Bag of Screws
2 x AC Power Cables
2 x CPU Heatsinks (vary with region)
1 x Friction Rail Kit
8 x 8-pin power cables
1 x PCIe PIKE riser card (for ASUS PIKE RAID card only)
1 x PIKE RAID Card
1 x Trend Micro Server Protect Anti-virus Software CD
1 x 1400W Redundant Power Supply Module
4 x NVIDIA® Tesla™ GPU computing modules
when creating a SATA RAID driver disk. Refer to Chapter 7 for details.
If any of the above items is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-2
1.2 Serial number label
Before requesting support from the ASUS Technical Support team, you must
take note of the product’s serial number containing 14 characters such as
xxS0xxxxxxxxxx. See the gure below.
With the correct serial number of the product, ASUS Technical Support team
members can then offer a quicker and satisfying solution to your problems.
ESC4000
xxS0xxxxxxxxxx
ASUS ESC4000 Series1-3
1.3Systemspecications
The ASUS ESC4000 Series is a server featuring the ASUS Z8PG-D18 Series
server board. The server supports Intel® LGA1366 Xeon® series processors with
EM64T technology, plus other latest technologies through the chipsets onboard.
Model NameESC4000 Series
2 x Socket LGA1366
Six/Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® X5600 Series
(130W/95W)
Processor / System Bus
Core Logic
Fan Speed
ASUS Features
Memory
Expansion Slots
Storage
Control
ASWM 2.0
Total Slots
Capacity
Memory Type
Memory Size
Total PCI/PCI-X/
PCI-E Slots
Slot Type
Additional Slot
SATA Controller
SAS Controller
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® X5500 Series (95W)
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® E5500 Series (80W)
Quad-Core Intel® Xeon® L5500 Series (60W/38W)
The barebone server displays a simple yet stylish front panel with easily accessible
features. The power and reset buttons, LED indicators, optical drive, and two USB
ports are located on the front panel.
Refer to section 1.7.1 Front panel LEDs for the LED descriptions.
Reset button
Message LED
LAN1 LED
LAN2 LED
ODD dummy cover
HDD 1 HDD 5HDD 2 HDD 6HDD 3 HDD 7HDD 4 HDD 8
HDD Access LED
USB ports
Location LED
Location switch
Power LED
Power
button
1.5 Rear panel features
The rear panel includes the expansion slots, system power socket, and rear fans.
The middle part includes the I/O shield with openings for the rear panel connectors
on the motherboard.
LAN port 3*
USB ports
LAN port 1
LAN port 2
InniBandport(forESC4000/IBonly)
Half-length/Low-prole
VGA port
Expansion slot
Serial port
4 Full-length
Expansion slots
Power cord
connector
Redundant
power supply
Power cord
connector
Redundant
power supply
4 Full-length
Expansion slots
• The rear I/O ports do not appear on the rear panel if motherboard is not
present.
• *The port is for ASUS ASMB4-iKVM controller card only.
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-6
1.6 Internal features
The barebone server includes the basic components as shown.
1
8
2
3
1
8
1. Redundant Power
supply and power fan
(hidden)
2. ASUS Z8PG-D18
Server Board
3. System fans
4. SATA/SAS backplane
(hidden)
5. Hot-swap HDD tray 1–8
(SAS and SATA)
6. Slim-type optical drive
bay
7. Front I/O board (hidden)
8. PCI-E Expansion
Boards (hidden)
4
5
6
The barebone server does not include a oppy disk drive. Connect a USB oppy
disk drive to any of the USB ports on the front or rear panel if you need to use a
oppy disk.
A protection lm is pre-attached to the front cover before shipping. Please
remove the protection lm before turning on the system for proper heat
dissipation.
HAZARDOUS MOVING PARTS
KEEP FINGERS AND OTHER BODY PARTS AWAY
ASUS ESC4000 Series1-7
7
*WARNING
1.7 LED information
1.7.1 Front panel LEDs
LAN1 LED
LAN2 LED
HDD Access LED
Message LED
Location LED
Power LED
LEDIcon
Power LEDONSystem power ON
HDD
Access
LED
Message
LED
Location
LED
LAN LEDs
Display
Description
status
OFFNo activity
Blinking Read/write data into the HDD
OFFSystem is normal; no incoming event
1. Without ASMB4-iKVM installed: CPU over-heated
ON
2. With ASMB4-iKVM installed: a hardware monitor event is
indicated
OFFNormal status
Location switch is pressed (Press the location switch again to
ON
turn off)
OFFNo LAN connection
Blinking LAN is transmitting or receiving data
ONLAN connection is present
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-8
1.7.2 LAN (RJ-45) LEDs
SPEED LED
ACT/LINK LED
SPEED LED
ACT/LINK LED
ACT/LINK LEDSPEED LED
StatusDescriptionStatusDescription
OFFNo linkOFF10 Mbps connection
GREENLinkedORANGE100 Mbps connection
BLINKINGData activityGREEN1 Gbps connection
1.7.3 HDD status LED
HDD Activity LED (Green)
HDD Status LED (Red)
SATAII/SAS HDD LED Description
OFFHDD not present
HDD Activity LED (Green)
HDD Status LED (Red)
ASUS ESC4000 Series1-9
ONHDD present, no activity
Blinking
OFFHDD not present
ONHDD has failed and should be swapped immediately
Blinking
1. Read/write data from/into the SATAII/SAS HDD
2. Locating (blinking with the HDD status LED)
1. RAID rebuilding
2. Locating (blinking with the HDD activity LED)
Chapter 1: Product introduction1-10
Chapter 2
This chapter lists the hardware setup
procedures that you have to perform
when installing or removing system
components.
ASUS ESC4000 Series
Hardware setup
2-
2.1 Chassis cover
Removing the rear cover
1. Locate and remove the side screws.
2. Loosen the two thumbscrews on the rear panel.
Thumbscrews
3. Firmly hold the cover and slide it
toward the rear panel for about half
an inch until it is disengaged from
the chassis.
4. Lift the cover from the chassis.
5. To recover the rear cover, reverse
step 1 to 4.
A protection lm is pre-attached
to the system cover before
shipping. Please remove the
protection lm before turning
on the system for proper heat
dissipation.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-2
2.2 Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The motherboard comes with two surface mount LGA1366 sockets designed for
the Intel® Xeon® Dual/Quad Core processor.
• Your boxed Intel® Xeon® LGA1366 processor package should come with
installation instructions for the CPU and heatsink. If the instructions in this
section do not match the CPU documentation, follow the latter.
• Upon purchase of the motherboard, ensure that the PnP cap is on
the socket and the socket contacts are not bent. Contact your retailer
immediately if the PnP cap is missing, or if you see any damage to the PnP
cap/socket contacts/motherboard components. ASUS will shoulder the cost
of repair only if the damage is shipment/transit-related.
• Keep the cap after installing the motherboard. ASUS will process Return
Merchandise Authorization (RMA) requests only if the motherboard comes
with the cap on the LGA1366 socket.
• The product warranty does not cover damage to the socket contacts
resulting from incorrect CPU installation/removal, or misplacement/loss/
incorrect removal of the PnP cap.
2.2.1 Installing the CPU
To install a CPU:
1. Locate the CPU socket on the motherboard.
Before installing the CPU, ensure that the socket box is facing towards you and
the load lever is on your left.
2-3ASUS ESC4000 Series
2. Press the load lever with your thumb
(A), then move it to the left (B) until
it is released from the retention tab.
Retention tab
A
To prevent damage to the socket
pins, do not remove the PnP cap
unless you are installing a CPU.
3. Lift the load lever in the direction of
the arrow to a 135º angle.
4. Lift the load plate with your thumb
and forenger to a 100º angle.
5. Remove the PnP cap from the CPU
socket.
B
Load lever
Load plate
4
3
PnP cap
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-4
6. Position the CPU over the socket,
ensuring that the gold triangle is on
the bottom-left corner of the socket,
and then t the socket alignment key
into the CPU notch.
The CPU ts in only one correct
orientation. DO NOT force the
CPU into the socket to prevent
bending the connectors on the
socket and damaging the CPU!
7. Apply some Thermal Interface
Material to the exposed area of
the CPU that the heatsink will be
in contact with, ensuring that it is
spread in an even thin layer.
Some heatsinks come with preapplied thermal paste. If so, skip
this step.
DO NOT eat the thermal Interface
Material. If it gets into your eyes or
touches your skin, ensure that you
wash it off immediately and seek
professional medical help.
Gold
triangle
mark
CPU notch
Alignment key
To prevent contaminating the paste, DO NOT spread the paste with your nger
directly.
8. Close the load plate (A), and then
push the load lever (B) until it snaps
into the retention tab.
A
B
2-5ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.2.2 Installing the CPU heatsink and airduct
To install the CPU heatsink:
1. Place the heatsink on top of the
installed CPU, ensuring that the four
fasteners match the holes on the
motherboard.
2. Twist each of the four screws with
a Philips (cross) screwdriver just
enough to attach the heatsink to
the motherboard. When the four
screws are attached, tighten them
one by one to completely secure
the heatsink.
A
B
B
Tighten the four heatsink screws in a
A
diagonal sequence.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-6
2.3 System memory
2.3.1 Overview
The motherboard comes with eighteen (18) Double Data Rate 3 (DDR3) Dual Inline
Memory Modules (DIMM) sockets.
The gure illustrates the location of the DDR3 DIMM sockets:
2.3.2MemoryCongurations
You may install 1 GB, 2 GB, 4 GB and 8 GB registered DDR3 DIMMs with ECC
or 1GB, 2GB and 4GB unbuffered DDR3 DIMMs with ECC into the DIMM sockets
using the memory congurations in this section.
• Always install DIMMs with the same CAS latency. For optimum
compatibility, it is recommended that you obtain memory modules from the
same vendor.
• For CPU1 conguraton, when installing only one DIMM, install it to the
orange slots labeled DIMM_A1, DIMM_B1, or DIMM_C1.
• For CPU2 conguraton, when installing only one DIMM, install it to the
orange slots labeled DIMM_D1, DIMM_E1, or DIMM_F1.
Ensure to unplug the power supply before adding or removing DIMMs or other
system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to both the
motherboard and the components.
1. Unlock a DIMM socket by
pressing the retaining clips
outward.
2. Align a DIMM on the socket
such that the notch on the DIMM
matches the DIMM slot key on the
socket.
A DIMM is keyed with a notch so that it ts in only one direction. DO NOT force
a DIMM into a socket in the wrong direction to avoid damaging the DIMM.
3. Hold the DIMM by both of its
ends, then insert the DIMM
vertically into the socket. Apply
force to both ends of the DIMM
simultaneously until the retaining
clips snap back into place, and
the DIMM cannot be pushed
in any further to ensure proper
sitting of the DIMM.
Always insert the DIMM into the socket VERTICALLY to prevent DIMM notch
damage.
DIMM notch
1
3
2
DIMM slot key
Locked Retaining Clip
1
Unlocked retaining clip
3
2.3.4 Removing a DIMM
1. Simultaneously press the
retaining clips outward to unlock
the DIMM.
2. Remove the DIMM from the
socket.
Support the DIMM lightly with your ngers when pressing the retaining clips.
The DIMM might get damaged when it ips out with extra force.
2
1
1
2-9ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.4 Hard disk drives
The system supports eight hot-swap SATAII/SAS hard disk drives. The hard disk
drive installed on the drive tray connects to the motherboard SATAII/SAS ports via
the SATAII/SAS backplane.
To install a hot-swap SATAII/SAS HDD:
1. Release a drive tray by pushing the
spring lock to the right, then pulling
the tray lever outward. The drive
tray ejects slightly after you pull out
the lever.
2. Firmly hold the tray lever and pull
the drive tray out of the bay.
spring lock
3. Take note of the drive tray holes.
Each side has three holes to t
different types of hard disk drives.
Use two screws on each side to
secure the hard disk drive.
4. Place a SATAII/SAS hard disk drive
on the tray, then secure it with four
screws.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-10
5. Carefully insert the drive tray and
push it all the way to the depth of
the bay until just a small fraction of
the tray edge protrudes.
When installed, the SATAII/SAS connector on the drive connects to the SATAII/
SAS interface on the backplane.
6. Push the tray lever until it clicks,
and secures the drive tray in place.
The drive tray is correctly placed
when its front edge aligns with the
bay edge.
7. Repeat steps 1 to 6 if you wish to
install a second SATAII/SAS drive.
2-11ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.5 Expansion slot
2.5.1 Installing an expansion card to the riser card bracket
The barebone server comes with a riser card bracket. You need to remove the
bracket if you want to install PCI Express x16 expansion cards.
To install a PCI Express x16 card
1. Firmly hold the riser card bracket,
and then pull it up to detach it from
the PCI Express x16 slot on the
motherboard.
2. Place the riser card bracket on a
at and stable surface, and then
remove the screw from the slot bay.
PCI Express x16 slot
3. Install a PCI Express x16 card to
the bracket as shown, and then
secure the card with a screw.
4. Press the riser card bracket until
the golden connectors completely
t the slot and the bracket aligns
with the rear panel.
5. Connect the cable(s) to the card, if
applicable.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-12
2.5.2Conguringanexpansioncard
After installing the expansion card, congure the it by adjusting the software
settings.
1. Turn on the system and change the necessary BIOS settings, if any. See
Chapter 5 for information on BIOS setup.
2. Assign an IRQ to the card. Refer to the tables on the next page.
3. Install the software drivers for the expansion card.
Standard Interrupt assignments
IRQPriorityStandard function
01System Timer
12Keyboard Controller
2-Programmable Interrupt
3*11Communications Port (COM2)
4*12Communications Port (COM1)
5*13-614Floppy Disk Controller
7*15-83System CMOS/Real Time Clock
9*4ACPI Mode when used
10*5IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
11*6IRQ Holder for PCI Steering
12*7PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port
138Numeric Data Processor
14*9Primary IDE Channel
15*10Secondary IDE Channel
* These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.
2-13ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.6 Cable connections
• The bundled system cables are pre-connected before shipment. You do
not need to disconnect these cables unless you will remove pre-installed
components to install additional devices.
• Refer to Chapter 4 for detailed information on the connectors.
9
8
6
7
1
5
4
4
3
2
4
4
4
Pre-connected system cables
1. 20-pin SSI power connector (from power supply to motherboard)
2. 8-pin SSI power connector (from power supply to motherboard)
3. Power supply SMBus connector (from power supply to motherboard)
4. System fan connectors (from motherboard FRNT_FAN1, FRNT_FAN2
FRNT_FAN3, FRNT_FAN4, and FRNT_FAN5 to system fans)
5. USB connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
6. Auxiliary Panel connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
7. Panel connector (from motherboard to front I/O board)
8. SATA connectors (from motherboard to SATAII/SAS backplane board)
9. SGPIO1 connector (from motherboard to SATAII/SAS backplane board)
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-14
2.7 SATAII/SAS backplane cabling
XA_SDIN
A_SDOUT
GND
X
A_SLOAD
A_SCLK
Connects a 8-pin plug
from power supply
Connects to the Intel® ICH10R SATA connectors on the motherboard
SGPIO1: Connects to the SGPIO1 connector on the
motherboard to support ICH10R SATA SGPIO function
SGPIO2/3: Connects
ASUS PIKE Riser
Card to support PIKE
SAS RAID SGPIO
SGPIO2/3pindenition
to the SGPIO1/2
connector on the
function
J1: Connects to the
power connector of
the slim-type optical
drive
SGPIO_SEL: Set to pin 1-2 to enable onboard
ICH10R SATA SGPIO function (default). Set
to pin 2-3 to enable optional PIKE SAS RAID
SGPIO function
2-15ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.8 Removable/optional components
You may need to remove previously installed system components when installing
or removing system devices. Or you may need to install the optional components
into the system. This section tells how to remove/install the following components:
Ensure that the system is turned off before removing any components.
2.8.1 System fans
To uninstall the system fans
1. Disconnect the system fan cable
from the fan connector on the
motherboard.
2. Carefully remove the system fan
cable from the cable holder.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-16
3. Lift the fan, and then set aside.
4. Repeat step 1 to 3 to uninstall the
other system fans.
To reinstall the system fans
1. Insert the fan into the fan cage.
The airow directional arrow on the
fan side should point towards the
system rear panel.
2. Insert the system fan cable into the
cable holder, and then connect the
cable to the fan connector on the
motherboard.
2.8.2 Redundant power supply units
To remove the power supply unit (PSU)
1. Lift up the PSU lever.
2-17ASUS ESC4000 Series
2. Hold the PSU lever and press the
PSU latch.
3. Firmly pull the PSU out of the
system chassis.
To install a second PSU
1. Hold the PSU dummy cover and
press the dummy latch.
2. Firmly pull the PSU dummy cover
out of the server chassis.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-18
3. Insert the PSU into the empty PSU
bay.
• If you install two power supply units in the system, you can switch the
working behavior of the two PSUs between
jumpermode
1+1jumpermode:
than 1400W, the system can be booted using one PSU and the PSU hot-
swap feature is supported. If the total power consumption of the system
exceeds 1400W, the maximum output power of the PSUs can reach to
2800W with PSU hot-swap feature disabled, and the system shuts down if
any of the PSUs is removed.
2+0jumpermode:
installed. The maximum output power of the PSUs can reach to 2800W with
PSU hot-swap feature disabled, and the system shuts down if any of the
PSUs is removed.
• The output power varies with different input voltages. Refer to the table
below for details.
SKUInput VoltageMax. Output Power (Watt)
1400W
.
If the total power consumption of the system is less
The system can be booted only when two PSUs are
100V—140V1100W
180V—240V1400W
1+1jumpermode
and
2+0
2-19ASUS ESC4000 Series
2.8.3 Installing ASMB4 series management board (bundled)
Follow the steps below to install an bundled ASMB4 series management board on
your motherboard.
1. Locate the BMC_FW1 header on
the motherboard.
2. Orient and press the ASMB4
management card in place.
3. Insert the LAN cable plug to the
LAN3 port for server management.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-20
2.8.4 Installing ASUS PIKE SAS RAID Card (optional)
Follow the steps below to install the optional ASUS PIKE SAS RAID card to the
ASUS PIKE riser card.
1. Firmly hold the riser card bracket,
and then pull it up to detach it from
the PCI Express x16 slot on the
motherboard.
2. Locate the two screws on the riser
card bracket, then remove the
screws from the bracket.
3. Locate the two screw holes on the PIKE riser card.
4. If you are to install PIKE 1064E
RAID card, secure the riser card
to the bracket with two screws. If
you are to install PIKE 1078, 2008,
2008/IMR and 2108 cards, secure
only one screw, as shown in the
right gure.
2-21ASUS ESC4000 Series
5. Carefully cut the cable tie on the
SATA/SAS cables and SGPIO
cables.
6. Connect the SGPIO2 cable (with
a green label) to the SGPIO1
connector and the SGPIO3 cable
(without a label) to the SGPIO2
connector on the PIKE riser card.
7. Remove the SATA/SAS cables from
the onboard SATA1–4 connectors.
8. The SATA/SAS cables are tied and
labeled in four groups. Group 1
connects to HDD 1 and 2, Group 2
to HDD 3 and 4, Group 3 to HDD 5
and 6, and Group 4 to HDD 7 and 8.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-22
9. Connect the SATA/SAS cables to the SAS1–8 connectors on the PIKE riser
card.
10. Align and insert the golden ngers of the PIKE SAS RAID card into the card
slot on the PIKE raiser card. Ensure the card is completely seated on the slot.
11. If you are to install PIKE 1078, 2008, 2008/IMR and 2108 cards, ensure the
heatsink latch is completely hooked to the edge of the card slot, and then
secure the PIKE card through the screw hole of the riser card to the card
bracket.
2-23ASUS ESC4000 Series
12. For PIKE 1078 SAS RAID card,
snap the i Button into the i Button
slot on the PIKE raiser card.
13. Move the
SGPIO_SEL
jumper on
the SATA/SAS backplane from pin
1–2 to pin 2–3.
14. Align the riser card bracket to
the PCI Express x16 slot on the
motherboard.
15. Press the riser card bracket until
the golden ngers completely t the
Follow the steps below to install the optional NVIDIA® Tesla™ GPU computing
modules to the system.
1. Locate and loosen the thumbscrew
in front of the NVIDIA® Tesla™
GPU computing module bracket.
2. Firmly hold the bracket, and then
pull it up to detach it from the
motherboard.
3. Connect the red end of the 8-pin
power cable to the power connector
on the GPU computing module.
4. Thread the white end of the 8-pin
power cable through the airduct of
the GPU computing module.
2-25ASUS ESC4000 Series
5. From inside the airduct, secure
the airduct to the GPU computing
module with 3 black screws.
6. Thread the white end of the 8-pin
power cable through the GPU
computing module bracket.
7. Align and insert the golden ngers
of the GPU computing module into
the card slot on the bracket. Ensure
the card is completely seated on
the slot.
8. Secure the rear end of the GPU
computing module to the bracket
with two screws.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-26
9. Secure the front end of the GPU
computing module to the bracket
with one screw.
10. Repeat step 3 to 9 if you need to
install a second GPU computing
module to the bracket.
11. Align and insert the golden ngers
of the GPU computing module
bracket into the card slot on the
motherboard. Ensure the bracket is
completely seated on the slot.
12. Attach the white end of the 8-pin
power cable to the 8-pin power
connector in front of the GPU
computing module bracket.
13. Secure the thumbscrew in front
of the NVIDIA® Tesla™ GPU
computing module bracket.
2-27ASUS ESC4000 Series
14. Secure the GPU computing module brackets to the server chassis with four
screws.
Chapter 2: Hardware setup2-28
Chapter 3
This chapter describes how to install
the optional components and devices
into the barebone server.
ASUS ESC4000 Series
Installation options
2-
3.1 Installing friction rail kit items
Your friction rail kit package contains:
• Two pairs of rack rails (for the rack)
• Nut-and-bolt type screws and one pair of server latches
Nuts and screwsFront rack railsRear rack rails
3.1.1Attachingthexinglatchestotheserver
Refer to the image below for the locations to attach the two xing latches to the two
sides of the server with four screws.
Fixing latch
Chapter 3: Installation options3-2
3.1.2 Attaching the rack rails
To attach the rack rails
1. Place the two front rail rack joints into the rear rail rack slots, as shown in the
following gure.
2. Attach the front and rear rail racks with eight screws and nuts, as shown in
the following gure. Do not secure the screws too tight so that you can still
adjust the length of the rack rails to meet the depth of the server rack.
Front rail rackRear rail rack
Frontrailrackjoints
Rear rail rack slots
3. Select two units of space (2U) on the rack where you want to install the
barebone server.
4. Measure the depth of the rack to determine the length of the rack rails.
5. Adjust the rack rail to ensure that it ts the rack.
6. Position the rack rail to the 2U space on the rack. Ensure that the front end of
the rack rail goes to the front of the rack space.
7. Secure the front end of the rail with
two rack screws, as shown in the
right gure.
8. Secure the rear end of the rail with
two rack screws, as shown in the
right gure.
9. Fasten the eight screw you secure
in step 2, as shown in the right
gure.
10. Repeat steps 6 to 9 to assemble
and attach the rack rail on the other
side.
9
8
7
8
9
7
3-3ASUS ESC4000 Series
3.1.3 Mounting the server to the rack
To mount the server to the rack:
1. Align the server rails with the rack rails, then push the server all the way to
the depth of the rack.
2. Drive two screws on both mounting
ears to secure the server in place.
To uninstall the server from the rack:
1. Remove the screws secured on the mounting ears.
2. Hold the mounting ears, then pull the server from the rack.
Remember to press the latches
on both sides to release the
server from the rack.
Chapter 3: Installation options3-4
Chapter 4
This chapter includes the motherboard
layout, and brief descriptions of the
jumpers and internal connectors.
ASUS ESC4000 Series
Motherboard info
3-
4-1
4.1 Motherboard layouts
4-2Chapter 4: Motherboard information
Layout contents
JumpersPage
1. Clear RTC RAM (CLRTC1)4-4
2. VGA controller setting (3-pin VGA_SW1)4-5
3. ME rmware force recovery setting (3-pin ME_EN1)4-5
4. LAN controller setting (3-pin LAN_SW1, LAN_SW2)4-6
5. DDR3 voltage control setting
(4-pin LVDDR3_SEL1; LVDDR3_SEL2
6. Force BIOS recovery setting (3-pin RECOVERY1)4-7
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.
You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters
by erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The onboard button cell battery
powers the RAM data in CMOS, which include system setup information such
as system passwords.
To erase the RTC RAM:
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Move the jumper cap from pins 1–2 (default) to pins 2–3. Keep the cap
on pins 2–3 for about 5–10 seconds, then move the cap back to pins 1–2.
3. Plug the power cord and turn ON the computer.
4. Hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and enter BIOS setup
to re-enter data.
Except when clearing the RTC RAM, never remove the cap on CLRTC jumper
default position. Removing the cap will cause system boot failure!
If the steps above do not help, remove the onboard battery and move the
jumper again to clear the CMOS RTC RAM data. After the CMOS clearance,
reinstall the battery.
4-4Chapter 4: Motherboard information
2. VGA controller setting (3-pin VGA_SW1)
This jumper allows you to enable or disable the onboard VGA controller. Set
This jumper allows you to select the RAID conguration utility to use when
you create disk arrays. Place the jumper caps over pins 1–2 if you want to
use the LSI Logic Embedded SATA RAID Setup Utility (default); otherwise,
place the jumper caps to pins 2–3 to use the Intel® Matrix Storage Manager.
4-8Chapter 4: Motherboard information
4.3 Internal connectors
1. Serial ATA connectors
(7-pin SATA1, SATA2, SATA3, SATA4; RED)
(7-pin SATA5, SATA6; Black)
Supported by the Intel® ICH10R chipset, these connectors are for the Serial
ATA signal cables for Serial ATA hard disk drives that allows up to 3Gb/s of
data transfer rate.
If you installed Serial ATA hard disk drives, you can create a RAID 0, RAID 1,
RAID 10, or RAID 5 conguration.
The actual data transfer rate depends on the speed of Serial ATA hard disks
installed.
ASUS ESC4000 Series4-9
2. USB connector (10-1 pin USB45, A-Type USB3)
These connectors are for USB 2.0 ports. Connect the USB module cable to
connector USB45, then install the module to a slot opening at the back of the
system chassis. These USB connectors comply with USB 2.0 specication
that supports up to 480 Mbps connection speed.
4-10Chapter 4: Motherboard information
3. Front fan connectors (4-pin FRNT_FAN1–7)
The fan connectors support cooling fans of 3.30A–3.95A (47.4W max.)
Connect the fan cables to the fan connectors on the motherboard, ensuring
that the black wire of each cable matches the ground pin of the connector.
• DO NOT forget to connect the fan cables to the fan connectors. Insufcient
air ow inside the system may damage the motherboard components.
• These are not jumpers! DO NOT place jumper caps on the fan connectors!
• All fans feature the ASUS Smart Fan technology.
ASUS ESC4000 Series4-11
4. LPC debug card connector (14-1 pin LPC1)
This is a low pin count interface used to plug in the LPC debug card.
5. Serial General Purpose Input/Output connector (6-1 pin SGPIO1)
This connector is used for the SGPIO peripherals for the LSI MegaRAID and
Intel Matrix RAID SATA LED.
4-12Chapter 4: Motherboard information
6. BMC header (BMC_FW1)
The BMC connector on the motherboard supports an ASUS® Server
Management Board 4 Series (ASMB4).
7. Power Supply SMBus connector (5-pin JP1)
This connector allows you to connect SMBus (System Management Bus) to
the power supply unit to read PSU information. Devices communicate with an
SMBus host and/or other SMBus devices using the SMBus interface.
ASUS ESC4000 Series4-13
8. SSI power connectors (20-pin PWR1, 8-pin PWR2)
These connectors are for an SSI power supply plugs. The power supply plugs
are designed to t these connectors in only one orientation. Find the proper
orientation and push down rmly until the connectors completely t.
• DO NOT forget to connect the 20+8-pin power plugs; otherwise, the system
will not boot up.
• Use of a PSU with a higher power output is recommended when conguring
a system with more power-consuming devices. The system may become
unstable or may not boot up if the power is inadequate.
• Ensure that your power supply unit (PSU) can provide at least the minimum
power required by your system.
4-14Chapter 4: Motherboard information
9. System panel connector (20-pin PANEL1)
This connector supports several chassis-mounted functions.
1. System power LED (3-pin PLED)
This 3-pin connector is for the system power LED. Connect the chassis
power LED cable to this connector. The system power LED lights up
when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in
sleep mode.
2. Message LED (2-pin MLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the message LED cable that connects to
the front message LED. The message LED is controlled by Hardware
monitor to indicate an abnormal event occurance.
3. System warning speaker (4-pin SPEAKER)
This 4-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted system warning
speaker. The speaker allows you to hear system beeps and warnings.
4. Hard disk drive activity LED (2-pin HDDLED)
This 2-pin connector is for the HDD Activity LED. Connect the HDD
Activity LED cable to this connector. The IDE LED lights up or ashes
when data is read from or written to the HDD.
5. SSI power button/soft-off button (2-pin PWRSW)
This connector is for the system power button. Pressing the power
button turns the system on or puts the system in sleep or soft-off mode
depending on the BIOS settings. Pressing the power switch for more
than four seconds while the system is ON turns the system OFF.
6. Reset button (2-pin RESET)
This 2-pin connector is for the chassis-mounted reset button for system
reboot without turning off the system power.
ASUS ESC4000 Series4-15
10. Auxiliary panel connector (20-pin AUX_PANEL1)
This connector is for additional front panel features including front panel
SMB, locator LED and switch, chassis intrusion, and LAN LEDs.
1. Front panel SMB (6-1 pin FPSMB)
These leads connect the front panel SMBus cable.
2. LAN activity LED (2-pin LAN1_LED, LAN2_LED)
These leads are for Gigabit LAN activity LEDs on the front panel.
3. Chassis intrusion (4-1 pin CHASSIS)
These leads are for the intrusion detection feature for chassis with
intrusion sensor or microswitch. When you remove any chassis
component, the sensor triggers and sends a high-level signal to these
leads to record a chassis intrusion event. The default setting is short
CASEOPEN and GND pin by jumper cap to disable the function.
4. Locator LED (2-pin LOCATORLED1 and 2-pin LOCATORLED2)
These leads are for the locator LED1 and LED2 on the front panel.
Connect the Locator LED cables to these 2-pin connector. The LEDs will
light up when the Locator button is pressed.
5. Locator Button/Swich (2-pin LOCATORBTN)
These leads are for the locator button on the front panel. This button
queries the state of the system locator.
4-16Chapter 4: Motherboard information
Chapter 5
This chapter tells how to change
the system settings through the BIOS
Setup menus. Detailed descriptions of
the BIOS parameters are also provided.
ASUS ESC4000 Series
BIOS setup
3-
5.1 Managing and updating your BIOS
The following utilities allow you to manage and update the motherboard Basic
Input/Output System (BIOS) setup:
1.
AFUDOS utility
ash drive.)
2.
ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
when the BIOS le fails or gets corrupted.)
Refer to the corresponding sections for details on these utilities.
Save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS le to a bootable USB ash
drive in case you need to restore the BIOS in the future. Copy the original
motherboard BIOS using the AFUDOS utility.
5.1.1 AFUDOS utility
The AFUDOS utility allows you to update the BIOS le in DOS environment using a
bootable USB ash drive with the updated BIOS le. This utility also allows you to
copy the current BIOS le that you can use as backup when the BIOS fails or gets
corrupted during the updating process.
Copying the current BIOS
To copy the current BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
• Ensure that the USB ash drive is not write-protected and has at least 2048
• The succeeding BIOS screens are for reference only. The actual BIOS
(Updates the BIOS in DOS mode using a bootable USB
(To recover the BIOS using a USB ash drive
KB free space to save the le.
screen displays may not be the same as shown.
1. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable USB ash drive.
2. Boot the system in DOS mode, and then at the prompt type:
afudos /o[lename]
where the [lename] is any user-assigned lename not more than eight
alphanumeric characters for the main lename and three alphanumeric
characters for the extension name.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom
MainlenameExtension name
3. Press <Enter>. The utility copies the current BIOS le to the USB ash drive.
A:\>afudos /oOLDBIOS1.rom
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
Reading ash ..... done
Write to le...... ok
A:\>
The utility returns to the DOS prompt after copying the current BIOS le.
5-2Chapter 5: BIOS setup
UpdatingtheBIOSle
To update the BIOS le using the AFUDOS utility:
1. Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) and download the latest BIOS le for
the motherboard. Save the BIOS le to a bootable USB ash drive.
Write the BIOS lename on a piece of paper. You need to type the exact BIOS
lename at the DOS prompt.
2. Copy the AFUDOS utility (afudos.exe) from the motherboard support CD to
the bootable USB ash drive.
3. Boot the system in DOS mode, and then at the prompt type:
afudos /i[lename]
where [lename] is the latest or the original BIOS le on the bootable USB
ash drive, and then press <Enter>.
A:\>afudos /iZ8PGD18.ROM
The utility veries the le, and then starts updating the BIOS le.
A:\>afudos /iZ8PGD18.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... 0x0008CC00 (9%)
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while updating the BIOS to prevent
system boot failure!
5. The utility returns to the DOS prompt after the BIOS update process is
completed. Reboot the system from the hard disk drive.
A:\>afudos /iZ8PGD18.ROM
AMI Firmware Update Utility - Version 1.19(ASUS V2.07(03.11.24BB))
Copyright (C) 2002 American Megatrends, Inc. All rights reserved.
WARNING!! Do not turn off power during ash BIOS
Reading le ....... done
Reading ash ...... done
Advance Check ......
Erasing ash ...... done
Writing ash ...... done
Verifying ash .... done
Please restart your computer
A:\>
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-3
5.1.2 ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 utility
The ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3 is an auto recovery tool that allows you to restore
the BIOS le when it fails or gets corrupted during the updating process. You can
update a corrupted BIOS le using a USB ash drive that contains the updated
BIOS le.
Prepare a USB ash drive containing the updated motherboard BIOS before
using this utility.
To recover the BIOS using ASUS CrashFree BIOS 3
1. Insert the USB ash disk that contains the BIOS le to the USB port.
2. Turn on the system.
3. The utility will automatically checks the devices for the BIOS le. When found,
the utility reads the BIOS le and starts ashing the corrupted BIOS le.
4. Restart the system after the utility completes the updating process.
DO NOT shut down or reset the system while recovering the BIOS! Doing so
would cause system boot failure!
The recovered BIOS may not be the latest BIOS version for this motherboard.
Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le.
5-4Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.2 BIOS setup program
This motherboard supports a programmable rmware chip that you can update
using the provided utility described in section
.
BIOS
Use the BIOS Setup program when you are installing a motherboard, reconguring
your system, or prompted to “Run Setup.” This section explains how to congure
your system using this utility.
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, you can change the
conguration of your computer in the future. For example, you can enable the
security password feature or change the power management settings. This
requires you to recongure your system using the BIOS Setup program so that the
computer can recognize these changes and record them in the CMOS RAM of the
rmware chip.
The rmware chip on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up
the computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program.
Press <Del> during the Power-On Self-Test (POST) to enter the Setup utility;
otherwise, POST continues with its test routines.
If you wish to enter Setup after POST, restart the system by pressing
<Ctrl+Alt+Delete>, or by pressing the reset button on the system chassis. You can
also restart by turning the system off and then back on. Do this last option only if
the rst two failed.
The Setup program is designed to make it as easy to use as possible. Being a
menu-driven program, it lets you scroll through the various sub-menus and make
your selections from the available options using the navigation keys.
5.1 Managing and updating your
• The default BIOS settings for this motherboard apply for most conditions
to ensure optimum performance. If the system becomes unstable after
changing any BIOS settings, load the default settings to ensure system
compatibility and stability. Select the
Exit Menu. See section
• The BIOS setup screens shown in this section are for reference purposes
only, and may not exactly match what you see on your screen.
• Visit the ASUS website (www.asus.com) to download the latest BIOS le for
this motherboard.
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-5
5.7 Exit Menu
Load Setup Defaults
.
item under the
5.2.1 BIOS menu screen
Menu bar
Main Advanced Server Boot Exit
System Time [12:01:30]
System Date [Mon, 01/24/2011]
SATA 1 : [WDC WD1002FBYS-01A]
SATA 2 : [Not Detected]
SATA 3 : [Not Detected]
SATA 4 : [Not Detected]
SATA 5 : [ATAPI DVD D DH1]
SATA 6 : [Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
AHCI Conguration
System Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Sub-menu items
CongurationeldsMenu items
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
General help
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Field
Tab Select Field
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Navigation keys
5.2.2 Menu bar
The menu bar on top of the screen has the following main items:
Main For changing the basic system conguration
Advanced For changing the advanced system settings
Server For changing the advanced server settings
Boot For changing the system boot conguration
Exit For selecting the exit options and loading default settings
To select an item on the menu bar, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard
until the desired item is highlighted.
5.2.3 Navigation keys
At the bottom right corner of a menu screen are the navigation keys for that
particular menu. Use the navigation keys to select items in the menu and change
the settings.
Some of the navigation keys differ from one screen to another.
5-6Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.2.4 Menu items
The highlighted item on the menu bar displays the specic items for that menu.
For example, selecting Main shows the Main menu items.
The other items (Advanced, Power, Boot, and Exit) on the menu bar have their
respective menu items.
5.2.5 Sub-menu items
A solid triangle before each item on any menu screen means that the item has a
sub-menu. To display the sub-menu, select the item and press <Enter>.
5.2.6Congurationelds
These elds show the values for the menu items. If an item is user-congurable,
you can change the value of the eld opposite the item. You cannot select an item
that is not user-congurable.
A congurable eld is enclosed in brackets, and is highlighted when selected. To
change the value of a eld, select it then press <Enter> to display a list of options.
Refer to 5.2.7 Pop-up window.
5.2.7 Pop-up window
Select a menu item then press <Enter>
to display a pop-up window with the
conguration options for that item.
5.2.8 Scroll bar
A scroll bar appears on the right side of
Advanced
CPU Bridge Chipset Conguration
USB Functions [12 USB Ports]
USB Port Congure [8X4 USB Ports]
USB 2.0 Controller [Enabled]
HDA Controller [Enabled]
SMBUS Controller [Enabled]
SLP_S4# Min. Assertion Width [1 to 2 seconds]
PCIE Ports Conguration
PCIE Port 0 [Auto]
PCIE Port 1 [Auto]
PCIE Port 2 [Auto]
PCIE Port 3 [Auto]
PCIE Port 4 [Auto]
PCIE Port 5 [Auto]
PCIE High Priority Port [Disabled]
a menu screen when there are items that
do not t on the screen. Press the Up/
Down arrow keys or <Page Up> /<Page
Down> keys to display the other items on
the screen.
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Disabled
2 USB Ports
4 USB Ports
6 USB Ports
8 USB Ports
10 USB Ports
12 USB Ports
Scroll bar
Pop-up window
Options
Disabled
2 USB Ports
4 USB Ports
6 USB Ports
8 USB Ports
10 USB Ports
12 USB Ports
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
5.2.9 General help
At the top right corner of the menu screen is a brief description of the selected
item.
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-7
5.3 Main menu
When you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main menu screen appears, giving
you an overview of the basic system information.
Refer to section 5.2.1 BIOS menu screen for information on the menu screen
items and how to navigate through them.
Main Advanced Server Boot Exit
System Time [12:01:30]
System Date [Mon, 01/24/2011]
SATA 1 : [WDC WD1002FBYS-01A]
SATA 2 : [Not Detected]
SATA 3 : [Not Detected]
SATA 4 : [Not Detected]
SATA 5 : [ATAPI DVD D DH1]
SATA 6 : [Not Detected]
IDE Conguration
AHCI Conguration
System Information
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
5.3.1 System Time [xx:xx:xx]
Allows you to set the system time.
5.3.2 System Date [Day xx/xx/xxxx]
Allows you to set the system date.
Use [ENTER], [TAB]
or [SHIFT-TAB] to
select a eld.
Use [+] or [-] to
congure system Date.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
5-8Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.3.3 SATA1–6
The BIOS automatically detects the connected IDE devices. There is a separate
sub-menu for each IDE device. Select a device item, then press <Enter> to display
the IDE device information.
The PATA device is for ODD (optical disk drive) only.
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Block(Multi-Sector Transfer)M [Auto]
PIO Mode [Auto]
DMA Mode [Auto]
SMART Monitoring [Auto]
32Bit Data Transfer [Enabled]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Select the type
of device connected
to the system.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
The BIOS automatically detects the values opposite the dimmed items (Device,
Vendor, Size, LBA Mode, Block Mode, PIO Mode, Async DMA, Ultra DMA, and
S.M.A.R.T. monitoring). These values are not user-congurable. These items show
N/A if no IDE device is installed in the system.
LBA/Large Mode [Auto]
Enables or disables the LBA mode. Setting to [Auto] enables the LBA mode if the
device supports this mode, and if the device was not previously formatted with LBA
mode disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Auto]
Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) M [Auto]
Enables or disables data multi-sectors transfers. When set to [Auto], the data
transfer from and to the device occurs multiple sectors at a time if the device
supports multi-sector transfer feature. When set to [Disabled], the data transfer
from and to the device occurs one sector at a time.
Allows you to enable or disable Enhanced Halt State support.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Hardware Prefetcher [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Hardware Prefetcher function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
AdjacentCacheLinePrefetch[Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch function.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
MPS and ACPI MADT ordering [Modern ordering]
Allows you to set MPS and ACPI MADT ordering. Choose [Modern ordering] for
Windows XP or later OSes. Choose [Legacy ordering] for Windows 2000 or earlier
OSes. Conguration options: [Modern ordering] [Legacy ordering]
Intel(R) Virtualization Tech [Enabled]
The Intel® Virtualization Technology allows a hardware platform to run multiple
operating systems separately and simultaneously, enabling one system to virtually
function as several systems. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
CPU TM Function [Enabled]
This function enables the overheated CPU to throttle the clock speed to cool down.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Execute-Disable Bit Capability [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the No-Execution Page Protection Technology.
Setting this item to [Disabled] forces the XD feature ag to always return to zero (0).
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) HT Technology [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Intel Hyper-Threading Technology function.
When disabled, only one thread per activated core is enabled.
Conguration options: [Enabled] [Disabled]
5-14Chapter 5: BIOS setup
Active Processor Cores [All]
Allows you to choose the number of CPU cores to activate in each processor
package. Conguration options: [All] [1] [2]
A20M [Disabled]
Legacy OSes and APs may need A20M enabled.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Data Reuse Optimization [Enabled]
When set to [Enabled], the stale data eviction behavior of the processor will be
optimized for server workload. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
L1 IP Prefetcher [Enabled]
Enables or disables L1 IP Prefetcher.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
L1 Data Prefetcher [Enabled]
Enables or disables L1 Data Prefetcher.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Performance/Watt [Power Optimized]
Allows you to set the energy efciency of the CPU.
Conguration options: [Power Optimized] [Traditional]
Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) Tech [Enabled]
When set to [Disabled], the CPU runs at its default speed. When set to [Enabled],
the CPU speed is controlled by the operating system.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) Turbo Mode Tech [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the
[Enabled] and allows you to enable or disable the Intel® Turbo Mode Technology.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Intel(R) SpeedStep(TM) Tech
item to
Performance/Watt select [Traditional]
Allows you to set the energy efciency of the CPU.
Conguration options: [Power Optimized] [Traditional]
Intel(R) C-STATE Tech [Enabled]
The Intel® C-State Technology allows the CPU to save more power under idle
mode. Enable this item only when you install a C-State Technology-supported
CPU. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-15
The following items appear only when you
item to [Enabled].
set the
Intel(R) C-STATE Tech
C State package limit setting [Auto]
This item appears only when you set the Intel(R) C-STATE Tech item to [Enabled].
We recommend that you set this item to [Auto] for BIOS to automatically detect the
C-State mode supported by your CPU.
Conguration options: [Auto] [C1] [C3] [C6]
C1 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
When enabled, CPU will conditionally demote C3/C6 requests to C1 based on oncore auto-demote information. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
C3 Auto Demotion [Enabled]
When enabled, CPU will conditionally demote C6 requests to C3 based on on-core
auto-demote information.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ACPI T State [Enabled]
Allows the system to report processor throttling in ACPI.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
5-16Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.4.2ChipsetConguration
The Chipset conguration menu allows you to change advanced chipset settings.
Select an item then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Advanced
Advanced Chipset Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
CPU Bridge Conguration
North Bridge Conguration
South Bridge Conguration
Intel VT-d Conguration
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Congure CPU bridge
features.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
CPUBridgeChipsetConguration
Advanced
CPU Bridge Chipset Conguration
CPU Revision :B0
Current CSI Frequency :6.400GT
Current Memory Frequency :1333 Mhz
You may allow the system to detect DDR3 memory frequency via SPD or designate
a specic frequency.
Conguration options: [Auto] [Force DDR-800] [Force DDR-1066]
[Force DDR-1333]
Allows you to select the Serial Port2 base address.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [2F8/IRQ3] [3E8/IRQ4] [2E8/IRQ3]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Allows BIOS to Enable
or Disable Floppy
Controller.
5.4.4USBConguration
Advanced
USB Conguration
Module Version - 2.24.3-13.4
USB Devices Enabled :
1 Keyboard, 1 Mouse
Legacy USB Support [Enabled]
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Enables support for
legacy USB. AUTO
option disables
legacy support if
no USB devices are
connected.
The following item appears only when you set
USB Function
to [Enabled].
Legacy USB Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable support for legacy USB devices. Setting to [Auto]
allows the system to detect the presence of USB devices at startup. If detected, the
USB controller legacy mode is enabled. If no USB device is detected, the legacy
USB support is disabled. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled] [Auto]
The following item appears only when you set
USB Function
to [Enabled].
USB 2.0 Controller Mode [HiSpeed]
Allows you to set the USB 2.0 controller to HiSpeed (480Mbps) or FullSpeed
(12Mbps). Conguration options: [FullSpeed] [HiSpeed]
BIOS EHCI Hand-Off [Enabled]
Enables or disables the BIOS EHCI hand-off support.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-21
5.4.5 PCIPnP
The PCIPnP menu items allow you to change the advanced settings for PCI/PnP
devices.
Take caution when changing the settings of the PCI/PnP Conguration menu
items. Incorrect eld values can cause the system to malfunction.
Advanced
Advanced PCI/PnP Settings
WARNING: Setting wrong values in below sections
may cause system to malfunction.
Plug And Play O/S [No]
VGA ROM Boot Priority [PCIE VGA Card]
PCI Option ROM Scan Order [Bus 0 First]
Onboard Option ROM Priority [High]
NO: lets the BIOS
congure all the
devices in the system.
YES: lets the
operating system
congure Plug and
Play (PnP) devices not
required for boot if
your system has a Plug
and Play operating
system.
Plug And Play O/S [No]
When set to [No], BIOS congures all the devices in the system. When set to
[Yes] and if you install a Plug and Play operating system, the operating system
congures the Plug and Play devices not required for boot.
Conguration options: [No] [Yes]
VGA ROM Boot Priority [PCIE VGA Card]
Allows you to select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device.
Conguration: [PCIE VGA Card] [Onboard VGA]
PCI Option ROM Scan Order [Bus 0 First]
Allows you to congure the scanning order of PCI option ROM.
Conguration: [Bus 0 First] [Bus N First]
Onboard Option ROM Priority [High]
Allows you to congure the priority of onboard option ROM.
Conguration: [Normal] [High]
Onboard LAN1/2 Chip [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the onboard LAN chips.
Conguration: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Onboard LAN1/2 Boot [PXE]
Allows you to congure the onboard LAN1/2 boot mode.
Conguration: [Disabled] [PXE] [iSCSI]
5-22Chapter 5: BIOS setup
5.4.6PowerOnConguration
Advanced
APM Conguration
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State]
Resume On Ring [Disabled]
Resume On PME#(Wake On LAN) [Disabled]
Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Restore on AC Power Loss [Last State]
When set to [Power Off], the system goes into off state after an AC power loss.
When set to [Power On], the system will reboot after an AC power loss. When set
to [Last State], the system goes into either off or on state, whatever the system
When set to [Enabled], the system will generate a wake event when the external
modem receives a call while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume On PME#(Wake On LAN) [Disabled]
When set to [Enabled], the system enables the LAN devices to generate a wake
event while the computer is in Soft-off mode.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Resume On RTC Alarm [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable RTC to generate a wake-up event.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Options
Power Off
Power On
Last State
The following items appear only when the
to [Enabled].
Resume On RTC Alarm
item is set
RTC Alarm Date [15]
To set the alarm date, highlight this item and press the <+> or <-> key to
make the selection.
System Time [12:30:30]
Use the <ENTER>, <TAB> or <SHIFT-TAB> key to select a eld. Use the <+>
or <-> key to congure alarm time.
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-23
5.4.7EventLogConguration
Main Advanced
Event Logging details
View Event Log
Clear Event Log
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
View all unread events
on the Event Log.
View Event Log
Press the <ENTER> key to view unread system event log.
Clear Event Log
Press the <ENTER> key to clear all system events. Select [Ok] to conrm the
change.
5.4.8 Hardware Monitor
Advanced
Hardware Monitor
CPU1 Temperature [ 27.5ºC/ 81.5ºF]
CPU2 Temperature [ 0 ºC/ 32 ºF]
Front Fan1 Speed [ N/A ]
Front Fan2 Speed [ N/A ]
Front Fan3 Speed [ 5421 RPM]
Front Fan4 Speed [ N/A ]
Front Fan5 Speed [ N/A ]
Front Fan6 Speed [ N/A ]
Front Fan7 Speed [ N/A ]
Fan Speed Control [High Density Mode]
VCORE1 Voltage [ 1.092 V]
VCORE2 Voltage [ N/A ]
+1.5V_P1DDR3 Voltage [ 1.508 V]
+1.5V_P2DDR3 Voltage [ N/A ]
+1.5V_ICH Voltage [ 1.520 V]
+1.8V_IOH Voltage [ 1.806 V]
P1VTT Voltage [ 1.150 V]
P2VTT Voltage [ 1.258 V]
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
Scroll down for more items.
+1.1V_IOH Voltage [ 0.204 V]
+12V Voltage [12.000 V]
+5V Voltage [ 5.196 V]
+3.3V Voltage [ 3.246 V]
+5VSB Voltage [ 5.132 V]
+3VSB Voltage [ 3.198 V]
VBAT Voltage [ 3.126 V]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
CPU1 Temperature
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
+- Change Option
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
5-24Chapter 5: BIOS setup
CPU1/2 Temperature [xxxºC/xxxºF]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the motherboard
component and CPU temperatures. Select [Ignored] if you do not wish to display
the detected temperatures.
Front Fan1–7 Speed [xxxxRPM] or [Ignored] / [N/A]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects and displays the speed of
CPU fans, front fans, and rear fans in rotations per minute (RPM). If the fan is not
connected to the motherboard, the eld shows [N/A].
Fan Speed Control [High Density Mode]
Allows you to congure the ASUS Smart Fan feature that smartly adjusts the fan
speeds for more efcient system operation.
Conguration options: [Full Speed Mode] [Whisper Mode] [Generic Mode]
[High Density Mode]
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output through the
onboard voltage regulators. Select [Ignored] if you do not want to detect this item.
5.4.9 I/O Virtualization
Main Advanced
Congure I/O Virtualization Parameters
SR-IOV Supported [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Disabled
Enabled
Options
SR-IOV Supported [Disabled]
Enables or disables the SR-IOV support. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-25
5.4.10PCIExpressConguration
Main Advanced
PCI Express Conguration
Active State Power-Management [Disabled]
Active State Power-Management [Disabled]
Enables or disables the PCI Express L0s and L1 link power states.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Enable/Disable
PCI Express L0s and
L1 link power
states.
5.4.11ACPIConguration
Advanced
ACPI Settings
Advanced ACPI Conguration
Chipset ACPI Conguration
General WHEA Conguration
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Advanced ACPI
Conguration
settings.
Use this section to
congure additional
ACPI options.
AdvancedACPIConguration
Advanced
Advanced ACPI Conguration
ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled]
ACPI APIC support [Enabled]
BIOS-->AML ACPI table [Enabled]
Headless mode [Disabled]
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Add additional tables
as per ACPI 2.0
specications.
ACPI 2.0 Support [Enabled]
Species the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface (ACPI) version
supported. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ACPI APIC Support [Enabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Advanced Conguration and Power Interface
(ACPI) support in the Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller (APIC). When
set to Enabled, the ACPI APIC table pointer is included in the RSDT pointer list.
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
BIOS-->AML ACPI table [Enabled]
Allows you to include the BIOS-->AML exchange table pointer to (X)RSDT pointer
list. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
Headless mode [Disabled]
Allows you to enable or disable the Headless operation mode through ACPI.
Allows you to select the ow control for console redirection.
Conguration options: [None] [Hardware] [Software]
Redirection After BIOS POST [Disabled]
Sets the redirection mode after the BIOS Power-On Self-Test (POST). Some
operating system may not work when set to [Always].
Conguration options: [Disabled] [Boot Loader] [Always]
Terminal Type [VT-UTF8]
Allows you to select the target terminal type.
Conguration options: [ANSI] [VT100] [VT-UTF8]
VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support [Enabled]
This item appears only when you set the
Terminal Type
item to [ANSI] or
[VT100] and allows you to enable or disable the VT-UTF8 combo key support
for ANSI or VT100 terminals. Conguration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]
ASUS ESC4000 Series5-29
5.6 Boot menu
The Boot menu items allow you to change the system boot options. Select an item
then press <Enter> to display the sub-menu.
Main Advanced Server Boot Exit
Boot Settings
Boot Device Priority
Boot Settings Conguration
Security
v02.61 (C)Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.
A virtual oppy disk
drive (Floppy Drive B:
) may appear when you
set the CD-ROM drive
as the rst boot
device.
←→ Select Screen
↑↓ Select Item
Enter Go to Sub Screen
F1 General Help
F10 Save and Exit
ESC Exit
Species the Boot
Device Priority
sequence.
A device enclosed
in parenthesis has
been disabled in the
corresponding type
menu.
1st ~ xxth Boot Device [XXXXXXX]
These items specify the boot device priority sequence from the available devices.
The number of device items that appears on the screen depends on the number of
devices installed in the system. Conguration options: [xxxxx Drive] [Disabled]
5.6.2BootSettingsConguration
Boot
Boot Settings Conguration
Quick Boot [Enabled]
Full Screen Logo [Enabled]
AddOn ROM Display Mode [Force BIOS]
Bootup Num-Lock [On]
Wait For ‘F1‘ If Error [Enabled]
Hit ‘DEL‘ Message Display [Enabled]
Interrupt 19 Capture [Enabled]
Boot Device Seeking [Endless PXE]
5-30Chapter 5: BIOS setup
BIOS SETUP UTILITY
Allows BIOS to skip
certain tests while
booting. This will
decrease the time
needed to boot the
system.
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.