SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
INTRODUCTION
THE MANUAL
Before operation of unit, carefully and completely read your
manuals. The contents will provide you with an
understanding of safety instructions and controls during
normal operation and maintenance.
All reference to left, right, front, or rear are given from
operator seated in operation position and facing the direction
of forward travel.
MODEL AND SERIAL NUMBERS
When ordering replacement parts or making service
inquiries, know the Model and Serial numbers of your unit
and engine.
Numbers are located on the product registration form in the
unit literature package. They are printed on a serial number
label, located on the frame of your unit (figure 1).
The Ariens dealer must register the product at the time of
purchase. Registering the product will help the company
process warranty claims or contact you with the latest
service information. All claims meeting requirements during
the limited warranty period will be honored, whether or not
the product registration card is returned. Keep a proof of
purchase if you do not register your unit.
Customer Note: If the dealer does not register your
product, please fill out, sign, and return the product
registration card to Ariens.
UNAUTHORIZED REPLACEMENT PARTS
Use only Ariens replacement parts. The replacement of any
part on this unit with anything other than an Ariens
authorized replacement part may adversely affect the
performance, durability, and safety of this unit and may void
the warranty. Ariens disclaims liability for any claims or
damages, whether warranty, property damage, personal
injury or death arising out of the use of unauthorized
replacement parts.
1
OE0170
1. Unit Serial Number Label
2. Engine Serial Number Label
Figure 1
• Record Unit Model and Serial numbers here.
• Record Engine Model and Serial numbers here.
DELIVERY
Customer N ot e : If you have purchased this product without
complete assembly and instruction by your retailer, it is your
responsibility to:
• Read and understand all assembly instructions in this
manual. If you do not understand or have difficulty
following the instructions, contact your nearest Ariens
Dealer for assistance.
NOTE: To locate your nearest Ariens Dealer, go to
www.ariens.com on the internet.
WARNING: Improper assembly or adjustments can
cause serious injury.
Before Attempting to Operate Your Unit:
1. Make sure all assembly has been properly completed.
2. Understand all Safety Precautions provided in the
manuals.
3. Review control functions and operation of the unit. Do
not operate the unit unless all controls function as
described in this manual.
GB - 2
Copyright 2006 Ariens Company
4. Review recommended lubrication, maintenance and
adjustments.
5. Review Limited Warranty Policy.
6. Fill out a product registration card and return the card to
the Ariens Company or go to www.ariens.com.
SAFETY
WARNING: This cutting machine is capable of
amputating hands and feet and throwing objects.
Failure to observe the safety instructions in the
manuals and on decals could result in serious
injury or death.
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-of-control
and tip-over accidents. Operation on all slopes
requires extra caution.
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not
alert to the presence of children. Never assume
that children will remain where you last saw them.
Gasoline is extremely flammable and the vapors
are explosive, handle with care.
Disengage attachment, stop unit and engine,
remove key, engage parking brake, and allow
moving parts to stop before leaving operator’s
position.
DISCLAIMER
Ariens reserves the right to discontinue, change, and
improve its products at any time without notice or obligation
to the purchaser.
The descriptions and specifications contained in this manual
were in effect at printing. Equipment described within this
manual may be optional. Some illustrations may not be
applicable to your unit.
NOTATIONS
NOTE: General reference information for proper operation
and maintenance practices.
IMPORTANT: S pecific procedures or information required to
prevent da mage to unit or attachment.
SAFETY DECALS AND LOCATIONS
ALWAYS replace missing or damaged Safety Decals. Refer
to figure 2 for Safety Decal locations.
1. CAUTION!
• Maximum Tongue weight: 30 lbs.
• Maximum Trailer weight: 300 lbs.
• Do not use hitch with bagger attached.
• Do not use on steep hills or slopes.
• Do not park on hills when trailer is attached.
• Do not use with any ground engaging equipment.
SAFETY ALERTS
Look for these symbols to point out important
safety precautions. They mean:
• Attention!
• Personal Safety Is Involved!
• Become Alert!
• Obey The Message!
The safety alert symbol is used in decals and with this
manual. Understand the safety message. It contains
important information about personal safety.
WARNING: IPOTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, COULD RESULT in
death or serious injury.
DANGER: IMMINENTLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, WILL RESULT in death
or serious injury.
CAUTION: POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS
SITUATION! If not avoided, MAY RESULT in minor
or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert
against unsafe practices.
2. DANGER!
Avoid injury - Stay clear of rotating parts.
OL1816
3. DANGER!
Always keep feet and hands away from rotating
parts.
OL1809
Always stand clear of discharge area. Do not
direct discharge toward other people.
OL1810
Keep people away from unit while operating.
OL18111
Shut off engine, remove key, and read manual
before you adjust or repair unit.
OL1812
NO STEP! Always keep feet away from rotating
parts.
OL1813
GB - 3
7
6
2
1
6
077541
3
8
5
4
4. WARNING!
Always stand clear of discharge area.
OL1814
Do not operate mower unless bagger is attached
or guards are in operating position.
OL1815
5. DANGER! TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY OR
DEATH
Read the operator’s manual.
OL1801
Keep children and others away from unit while
operating.
OL1802
Never direct discharge toward other people.
Thrown objects can cause injury.
OL1803
Figure 2
Look down and behind before and while backing.
OL1804
OL1805
Never carry children.
OL180
Go up and down slopes, not across.
MAX
10
DO NOT operate on slopes over 10°.
OL1807
• If machine stops going uphill, stop blade and back
down slowly.
• Avoid sudden turns.
• Keep safety devices (guards, shields, switches, etc.) in
place and working.
• Check interlock system per manual before use.
GB - 4
• Understand location and function of all controls.
• Never allow operation by untrained persons.
• Disengage PTO, stop unit and engine, set parking
brake and remove key before making any inspections,
repairs, et c.
6. HOT SURFACES!
DO NOT touch parts which are hot from
operation. ALWAYS allow parts to cool.
OL1801
7. CAUTION
No smoking.
Fill fuel tanks to 2-1/2 in. (6.35 cm) below bottom
of filler neck.
• Never fill fuel tank when engine is running, hot or unit is
indoors. Never overfill fuel tank.
• Replace fuel cap securely and clean up spilled fuel.
8. DANGER!
Keep hands and feet away.
Do not operate mower unless guards are in
operating position or bagger is attached.
SAFETY RULES
If unit is to be used by someone other than original
purchaser; loaned, rented or sold, ALWAYS provide this
manual and any needed safety training before operation.
Only the user can prevent and is responsible for accidents or
injuries occurring to themselves, other people or property.
Read, understand, and follow all safety practices in
Owner/Operator Manual before assembling, using or
working on this mower.
ALWAYS remove key from ignition and wire from spark plug
before assembly, or working on this unit.
Inspect unit before each use for: missing or damaged decals
and shields, correctly operating safety interlock system, and
deterioration of grass catchers. Replace or repair as
needed.
ALWAYS check overhead and side clearances carefully
before operation. ALWAYS be aware of traffic when crossing
or operating along streets or curbs.
Keep children, people, and pets away. Be alert and shut off
unit if anyone enters work area. Keep children under
watchful care of a responsible adult.
NEVER allow children to operate or play on or near unit.
Keep area of operation clear of all toys, and debris. Thrown
objects can cause injury.
Stay alert for hidden hazards, holes, and ruts.
Avoid uneven or rough terrain. DO NOT operate near
drop-offs, ditches, or embankments. Unit can suddenly turn
over if a wheel is over the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an
edge caves in.
Dust, fog, etc. can reduce vision and cause an accident.
Operate unit only when there is good visibility and light.
Data indicates that operators, age 60 and above, are
involved in a larger percentage of riding mower related
injuries. These operators should evaluate their ability to
operate the riding mower safely enough to protect
themselves and others from serious injury.
Only trained adults may operate unit. Training includes being
familiar with controls and actual operation.
NEVER operate unit after or during the use of medication,
drugs or alcohol.
NEVER allow anyone to operate this unit when their
alertness or coordination is impaired.
Wear adequate safety gear, sturdy shoes, and protective
gloves.
DO NOT wear loose clothing or jewelry and tie back hair that
may get caught in rotating parts.
Protect eyes, face and head from objects that may be
thrown from unit. Wear appropriate hearing protection.
Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side
shields when operating mower.
Avoid sharp edges. Sharp edges can cut. Moving parts can
cut off fingers or a hand.
ALWAYS keep hands and feet away from all rotating parts
during operation. Rotating parts can cut off body parts.
ALWAYS keep hands away from all pinch points.
Start and operate unit only when seated in operator’s
position. Steering control levers must be in neutral, PTO
disengaged and parking brake set when starting engine.
ALWAYS keep body and hands away from pin holes or
nozzles which eject hydraulic fluid under pressure.
DO NOT touch unit parts which might be hot from operation.
Allow parts to cool before attempting to maintain, adjust or
service.
NEVER place your hands or any part of your body or
clothing inside or near any moving part while unit is running.
NEVER direct discharge towards persons or property.
Thrown objects may ricochet back towards operator.
ALWAYS stand clear of the discharge area.
ALWAYS disengage attachment, stop unit and engine,
remove key, engage parking brake, and allow moving parts
to stop before leaving operator’s position.
Use extreme caution on gravel surfaces.
GB - 5
Disengage PTO when attachment is not in use and when
crossing gravel surfaces.
DO NOT operate unit if safety interlock system is damaged
or disabled. Check safety interlock before each use.
ALWAYS remove key to prevent unauthorized use.
DO NOT operate at too fast a rate. Slow down before
turning.
Stop engine before removing grass catcher or unclogging
chute.
DO NOT mow on wet grass. Reduced traction could cause
sliding.
DO NOT try to stabilize the machine by putting your foot on
the ground.
Know the weight of loads. Limit loads to those you can
safely control and the unit can safely handle.
ALWAYS keep protective structures, guards and panels in
good repair, in place and securely fastened.
Do not operate without either entire grass catcher or the
discharge guard in place.
DO NOT operate in reverse unless absolutely necessary.
ALWAYS look down and behind before and while backing;
especially for children.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for wheel
weights or counterweights to improve stability when using
attachments.
NEVER carry passengers–especially children–even with
blades off.
Use extra care when approaching blind corners or objects
that may obscure vision of hidden obstacles and children.
If you cannot back up a slope or you feel uneasy on it, do not
mow it.
Mow up and down slopes, not across them.
Use slow speed on any slope. Tires may lose traction on
slopes even though the brakes are functioning properly.
Keep all movements on the slope slow and gradual. DO
NOT make sudden changes in speed or direction.
Use extra care while operating machines with grass catcher
or other attachments. They can affect stability of t he
machine.
Avoid starting, stopping, or turning on a slope. If tires lose
traction, disengage the blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
DO NOT operate on slopes over 10°.
DO NOT park on slopes unless necessary. If unit is parked
on a slope, ALWAYS chock or block wheels and set parking
brake.
DO NOT disengage or bypass transmission and coast
downhill.
Tow only with a machine that has a hitch desig ned for
towing. Do not attach towed equipment except at the hitch
point.
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for weight
limits for towed equipment and towing on slopes.
NEVER allow children or others in or on towed equipment.
On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment may cause
loss of traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
Use extra care when loading or unloading unit onto trailer or
truck.
Secure unit chassis to transport vehicle. NEVER secure
from rods or linkages that could be damaged.
DO NOT transport machine while engine is running.
AL W AYS turn off p ower to att achm ent an d sh ut of f fuel when
transporting unit.
Keep unit free of grass clippings, leaves, and other debris.
Clean up oil or fuel spills.
This product is equipped with an internal combustion type
engine. DO NOT use unit on or near any unimproved,
forest-covered or brush covered land unless exhaust system
is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local,
state or federal laws. A spark arrester, if it is used, must be
maintained in effective working order by operator.
Fuel is highly flammable and its vapors are explosive.
Handle with care. Use an approved fuel container.
NO smoking, NO sparks, NO flames. ALWAYS allow engine
to cool before servicing.
NEVER fill fuel tank when engine is running or hot from
operation.
NEVER fill or drain fuel tank indoors.
NEVER overfill fuel tank.
Replace fuel cap securely and clean up spilled fuel.
NEVER fill containers inside a vehicle or on a truck or trailer
bed with a plastic liner. Always place containers on the
ground away from your vehicle before filling.
When practical, remove gas-powered equipment from the
truck or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If this is not
possible, then refuel such equipment on a trailer with a
portable container, rather than from a gasoline dispenser
nozzle.
Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the fuel tank or
container opening at all times until fueling is complete. Do
not use a nozzle lock-open device.
If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing immediately.
Avoid Electric Shock. Objects contacting both battery
terminals at the same time may result in injury and unit
damage. DO NOT reverse battery connections.
Explosive Gases from battery can cause death or serious
injury. Poisonous battery fluid contains sulfuric acid and its
contact with skin, eyes or clothing can cause severe
chemical burns.
NO flames, NO sparks, NO smoking near battery.
ALWAYS wear safety glasses and protective gear near
battery. Use insulated tools.
DO NOT TIP battery beyond a 45° angle in any direction.
ALWAYS keep batteries out of reach of children.
GB - 6
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain
lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash
hands after handling.
Reverse connections may result in sparks which can cause
serious injury. Always connect positive (+) lead of charger to
positive (+) terminal, and negative (-) lead to negative (-)
terminal.
ALWAYS disconnect negative (-) cable FIRST and positive
(+) cable SECOND. ALWAYS connect positive (+) cable
FIRST, and negative (-) cable SECOND.
A frozen battery can explode and result in death or serious
injury. DO NOT charge or jump start a battery containing
frozen fluid. Thaw the battery before putting on a charger or
jump starting.
ALWAYS keep pro tec tive str uc tu re s, gua rd s, and panels in
good repair, in place and securely fastened. NEVER modify
or remove safety devices.
DO NOT change engine governor settings or over-speed
engine.
Fumes from engine exhaust can cause injury or death. DO
NOT run engine in an enclosed area. Always provide good
ventilation.
AL WAYS maintain unit in safe operating condition. Damaged
or worn out muffler can cause fire or explosion.
Stop and inspect equipment if you strike an object or if there
is an unusual vibration. Repair, if necessary, before
restarting. Never make adjustments or repairs with the
engine running.
Mower blades are sharp and can cut you. Wrap the blade(s)
or wear gloves, and use extra caution when servicing them.
NEVER weld or straighten mower blades.
Rotation of one blade may cause rotation of the other
blades.
Check brake operation frequently. Adjust and service as
required.
Keep all hardware properly tightened.
Stored energy in springs can cause injury.
Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
necessary.
Never store the machine or fuel container inside a building
where there is an open flame, such as a water heater.
Shut off fuel (if provided) and allow engine to cool
completely before storing in closed area or covering unit.
Clean grass and debris from unit, especially from around
muffler and engine, to help prevent fires.
For extended storage, clean unit thoroughly. See Engine
Manual for proper storage.
Use only attachments or accessories designed for your unit.
Check attachment components frequen tly. If worn or
damaged, replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts.
GB - 7
ASSEMBLY
WARNING: AVOID INJURY. Read and understand
the entire Safety section before proceeding.
Tools Required
• Adjustable wrench
• Petroleum jelly or dielectric grease.
Unpack Unit
Remove unit and all other components from the shipping
container. Engage transmission bypass lever (see MOVING UNIT MANUALLY on page 12). Push unit from container
onto a level surface. Disengage transmission bypass lever.
Connect Battery
See Battery Removal and Installation on page 17 and
perform steps 2 and 3 in the installation section.
Place Unit in Operating Position (figure 3):
NOTE: The seat is shipped with the seat positioned as far
back as possible.
1. Tip seat forward and adjust the seat as needed (see
TIPPING SEAT FORWARD on page 14 and SEAT
ADJUSTMENT on page 14).
2. Remove eccentric spacers and rotate steering levers to
the operating position. Reinstall spacers. Do not tighten.
3. Adjust steering levers (see ADJUSTING STEERING LEVERS on page 19).
Check function of all controls
See OPERATION on page10.
1
2
3
1
Check Engine Oil Level
Refer to Engine Manual.
Check Tire Pressure
See SPECIFICATIONS on page 23.
Level Mower Deck
See LEVELLING AND ADJUSTING PI TCH OF MOWER
DECK on page 15.
Fill Fuel Tank
See FILLING FUEL TANK on page 11.
Check Safety Interlock System
WARNING: Safety interlock failure and improper
operation of unit can result in death or serious
injury. Check system before each use to make sure
it is functioning properly.
See Safety Interlock System on page 10.
1. Steering Lever
2. Seat
3. Eccentric Spacer
Figure 3
GB - 8
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